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nature_n worth_a year_n yield_v 28 3 9.3550 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00419 Maison rustique, or The countrey farme· Compyled in the French tongue by Charles Steuens, and Iohn Liebault, Doctors of Physicke. And translated into English by Richard Surflet, practitioner in physicke. Now newly reuiewed, corrected, and augmented, with diuers large additions, out of the works of Serres his Agriculture, Vinet his Maison champestre, French. Albyterio in Spanish, Grilli in Italian; and other authors. And the husbandrie of France, Italie, and Spaine, reconciled and made to agree with ours here in England: by Geruase Markham. The whole contents are in the page following; Agriculture et maison rustique. English Estienne, Charles, 1504-ca. 1564.; Liébault, Jean, ca. 1535-1596. aut; Surflet, Richard, fl. 1600-1616.; Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1616 (1616) STC 10549; ESTC S121357 1,137,113 746

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cause_v he_o to_o be_v cover_v if_o therewith_o he_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o if_o in_o travail_n he_o have_v take_v cold_a by_o rain_n or_o tedious_a weather_n to_o give_v he_o then_o to_o eat_v some_o fenugreeke_n or_o anise-seed_n among_o his_o provender_n to_o change_v he_o when_o he_o be_v past_a age_n and_o also_o to_o take_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o love_n that_o one_o horse_n bear_v towards_o another_o and_o according_o to_o set_v they_o one_o by_o another_o in_o the_o stable_a appoint_v for_o they_o stable_n which_o he_o must_v every_o morning_n may_v clean_o in_o summer_n carry_v out_o the_o dung_n and_o filth_n and_o let_v none_o remain_v and_o at_o night_n give_v they_o fresh_a litter_n he_o must_v also_o cast_v a_o eye_n about_o and_o see_v whether_o his_o horse_n do_v grow_v lean_a or_o no_o and_o then_o to_o fat_v they_o with_o fetch_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o mix_v among_o their_o oat_n as_o also_o with_o millet_n panic_n rice_n sodden_a and_o mingle_v with_o meal_n of_o beanes_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n or_o where_o these_o be_v miss_v to_o take_v good_a sweet_a barley_n chaff_n or_o pease_n pulse_n well_o mix_v with_o some_o dry_a bean_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thereof_o good_a store_n after_o every_o water_a or_o when_o he_o new_o come_v from_o his_o labour_n as_o for_o sodden_a barley_n or_o other_o boil_a corn_n they_o be_v only_o good_a to_o loosen_v the_o skin_n but_o the_o fat_a which_o they_o gather_v be_v never_o of_o any_o endurance_n he_o must_v be_v content_a to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o stable_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o fall_a sick_a intangle_a themselves_o in_o their_o halter_n and_o grow_v of_o his_o beast_n and_o let_v he_o be_v careful_a and_o wise_a in_o order_v and_o place_v his_o light_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n and_o to_o lock_v up_o and_o keep_v his_o harness_n well_o and_o make_v ready_a over_o night_n 〈◊〉_d morning_n that_o so_o when_o he_o be_v to_o return_v to_o his_o labour_n into_o the_o field_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_z of_o any_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v any_o mule_n or_o young_a colt_n he_o must_v put_v they_o by_o 〈…〉_z and_o reserve_v they_o for_o some_o other_o labour_n and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o horse_n fall_v sick_a if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o weariness_n dulness_n or_o chafe_v he_o must_v put_v he_o out_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o have_v any_o horse_n that_o have_v ill_a property_n or_o fault_n horse_n he_o shall_v be_v careful_a how_o to_o amend_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v fearful_a or_o timorous_a or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o abide_v while_o one_o get_v upon_o his_o back_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v by_o or_o into_o any_o place_n he_o shall_v hang_v within_o his_o 〈◊〉_d some_o pretty_a little_a stone_n and_o if_o this_o do_v he_o no_o good_a he_o shall_v hoodwink_v he_o or_o 〈◊〉_d behind_o he_o at_o his_o tail_n some_o flame_n of_o fire_n or_o some_o sharp_a prick_a thing_n if_o he_o winnie_v much_o he_o shall_v tie_v to_o his_o head_n a_o stone_n with_o a_o hole_n through_o it_o if_o when_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o his_o back_n he_o rise_v and_o come_v aloft_o he_o shall_v hit_v he_o with_o his_o rod_n upon_o the_o forelegge_n if_o he_o lie_v down_o he_o must_v be_v raise_v up_o again_o with_o rough_a word_n and_o stroke_n if_o he_o go_v backward_o you_o shall_v tie_v a_o cord_n to_o his_o cod_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o long_o as_o th●●_n reach_v betwixt_o his_o forelegge_n he_o which_o ride_v he_o may_v hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o when_o as_o the_o horse_n shall_v go_v backward_o backward_o he_o shall_v pull_v it_o hard_o with_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v he_o go_v forward_o for_o so_o without_o all_o doubt_n he_o will_v go_v forthright_o and_o amend_v his_o fault_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v geld_v he_o must_v beat_v his_o thigh_n with_o a_o long_a staff_n take_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n very_o hot_a and_o burn_v at_o the_o end_n or_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o feel_v of_o his_o whisk_a rod_n betwixt_o his_o ear_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v hard_a to_o shoe_n and_o troublesome_a to_o handle_v and_o dress_v in_o the_o stable_n he_o shall_v put_v in_o one_o or_o both_o of_o his_o ear_n a_o little_a round_a pebble_n and_o there_o make_v it_o sure_a with_o one_o or_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o ear_n and_o thus_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o as_o gentle_a and_o meek_a as_o a_o lamb_n it_o be_v also_o the_o carter_n part_v to_o govern_v his_o herd_n of_o mare_n and_o colt_n careful_o th●●_n no_o inconvenience_n may_v befall_v they_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o feed_v and_o shall_v send_v the●_n to_o grass_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v due_a time_n and_o that_o in_o large_a and_o marish_a ground_n notwithstanding_o marish_a ground_n do_v soften_v their_o hoof_n very_o much_o and_o make_v they_o tender_v sight_v and_o beget_v water_n in_o their_o foot_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o can_v like_v the_o high_a and_o hilly_a ground_n better_o be_v such_o as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v rain_n or_o 〈◊〉_d drop_v down_o upon_o they_o and_o not_o dry_a at_o any_o time_n and_o such_o as_o be_v rather_o voi●_n and_o free_a than_o encumber_v with_o wood_n or_o other_o body_n of_o tree_n or_o leg_n and_o yet_o further_o have_v a_o soft_a and_o sweet_a grass_n rather_o than_o a_o high_a great_a and_o strong_a grass_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o mare_n be_v not_o so_o frolic_a nor_o courageous_a as_o horse_n be_v yet_o they_o go_v beyond_o they_o far_o in_o the_o race_n and_o stand_v it_o out_o a_o great_a deal_n long_o and_o again_o they_o be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a to_o keep_v as_o horse_n be_v for_o they_o be_v not_o feed_v with_o the_o best_a hay_n they_o content_v themselves_o to_o run_v in_o pasture_n all_o the_o year_n long_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o winter_n and_o when_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o continual_a rain_n they_o must_v be_v put_v in_o some_o one_o house_n or_o other_o and_o give_v they_o such_o hay_n as_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v and_o in_o summer_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o some_o good_a cool_a shadow●●_n place_n and_o well_o grow_v with_o good_a grass_n and_o serve_v with_o clear_a water_n but_o n●uer_o upon_o the_o rough_a and_o ragged_a mountain_n as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o do_v hardly_o feed_v there_o as_o also_o because_o that_o such_o as_o be_v with_o foal_n can_v hardly_o climb_v without_o great_a pain_n not_o come_v down_o without_o endanger_v themselves_o to_o cast_v their_o colt_n mare_n you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o mare_n to_o take_v horse_n oft_o than_o every_o two_o year_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o curious_a horseman_n but_o yet_o the_o better_a experience_a allow_v the_o convey_v of_o mar●s_n every_o year_n for_o it_o keep_v the_o womb_n open_a and_o give_v the_o foal_n a_o large_a bed_n to_o lie_v in_o to_o keep_v and_o breed_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n and_o race_n and_o not_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o base_a and_o degenerate_a kind_n again_o to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v d●ne_v about_o mid_a march_n to_o the_o end_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o mare_n be_v cover_v and_o horse_v they_o may_v easy_o feed_v their_o colt_n have_v tender_a and_o soft_a grass_n after_o harvest_n for_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o month_n they_o foal_n and_o so_o their_o milk_n be_v the_o fast_o better_o condition_v beget_v also_o and_o nourish_v fair_a colt_n and_o such_o as_o thrive_v even_o as_o we_o ourselves_o will_v wish_v the_o stallion_n also_o thus_o attend_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o do_v more_o abound_v with_o a_o well_o concoct_v and_o slimy_a nature_n and_o not_o with_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a and_o withal_o they_o cover_v they_o with_o more_o courage_n and_o beget_v great_a colt_n and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o hardy_a and_o strong_a horse_n he_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o mare_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v horse_n when_o they_o yield_v a_o whitish_a humour_n at_o the_o place_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o their_o privy_a part_n be_v more_o swell_v than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v as_o also_o more_o hot_a than_o ordinary_a and_o eat_v not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a he_o shall_v let_v she_o take_v horse_n twice_o a_o day_n evening_n and_o morning_n before_o he_o let_v she_o drink_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v continue_v but_o ten_o day_n which_o pass_v if_o she_o refuse_v he_o he_o shall_v put_v she_o aside_o as_o with_o foal_n and_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o horse_n least_o with_o his_o furious_a rage_n he_o make_v she_o
fruit_n 〈◊〉_d from_o out_o of_o this_o garden_n be_v much_o better_a by_o remove_v in_o do_v whereof_o they_o be_v also_o not_o only_o more_o free_o bestow_v but_o become_v of_o a_o better_a taste_n and_o verdure_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v the_o kitchen_n garden_n all_o seed_n which_o be_v for_o the_o store_n of_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n must_v be_v sow_v 〈◊〉_d remove_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n as_o namely_o from_o the_o first_o day_n 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o for_o those_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o decrease_n they_o either_o come_v 〈◊〉_d slow_o or_o else_o they_o be_v nothing_o worth_a beside_o that_o although_o you_o sow_v 〈◊〉_d the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o that_o notwithstanding_o your_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fat_a full_a make_v a_o white_a flower_n and_o be_v nothing_o corrupt_v or_o hurt_v yet_o some_o 〈◊〉_d constellation_n which_o the_o gardiner_n do_v call_v the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n do_v 〈◊〉_d they_o that_o they_o profit_v not_o nor_o yet_o thrive_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o although_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o husbandman_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v the_o favour_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o mild_a air_n and_o be_v water_v with_o some_o run_a stream_n be_v in_o all_o point_n and_o respect_v free_a and_o not_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o law_n of_o sow_v but_o he_o can_v 〈◊〉_d that_o whatsoever_o grow_v whether_o it_o be_v plant_n or_o seed_n have_v two_o end_n that_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n which_o have_v altogether_o to_o do_v with_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o branch_n or_o uppermost_a part_n thereof_o which_o have_v altogether_o to_o do_v with_o the_o air_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o the_o observation_n draw_v from_o superior_a body_n as_o from_o the_o proceed_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o moon_n do_v show_v and_o prove_v the_o overthwart_n and_o 〈◊〉_d encumbrance_n wrought_v against_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d forth_o 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a_o man_n be_v dispose_v to_o sow_v seed_n in_o summer_n summer_n it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o july_n and_o august_n and_o in_o autumn_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o september_n and_o october_n as_o also_o for_o the_o spring_n in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n in_o 〈◊〉_d natural_o cold_a place_n or_o which_o receive_v no_o great_a heat_n from_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o sow_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spring_n time_n must_v be_v towards_o the_o late_a end_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o autumn_n must_v 〈◊〉_d hasten_a and_o early_o perform_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sow_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o sprin●_n time_n in_o a_o hot_a place_n must_v be_v early_o perform_v and_o the_o sow_v or_o seedtime_n of_o a●tumne_n must_v be_v somewhat_o defer_v seed_n do_v grow_v the_o better_a when_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o warm_a day_n or_o day_n that_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a than_o and_o if_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o hot_a cold_a or_o dry_a day_n the_o seed_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v must_v not_o be_v above_o 〈◊〉_d year_n old_a seed_n otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v very_o old_a dry_a wrinkle_a lean_a soft_a false_a or_o 〈◊〉_d gather_v they_o will_v never_o grow_v nor_o thrive_v wherefore_o by_o how_o much_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n of_o cucumber_n melon_n leek_n and_o gourd_n be_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o they_o grow_v on_o the_o contrary_a by_o how_o much_o the_o elder_a the_o seed_n of_o parse_o beet_n 〈◊〉_d cress_n and_o coriander_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hasty_o do_v they_o put_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n suppose_a always_o that_o age_n have_v not_o corrupt_v they_o colewort_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o sort_n white_a succory_n garlic_n leek_n and_o onion_n be_v sow_v in_o autumn_n and_o live_v all_o winter_n colewort_n rocket_n cress_n coriander_n cheruill_a navet_n turnip_n radish_n parsnep_n carrot_n parse_o fennell_n and_o other_o herb_n who_o root_n be_v good_a in_o pottage_n be_v sow_v in_o autumn_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n notwithstanding_o they_o grow_v better_a be_v sow_v in_o july_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o in_o august_n in_o country_n indifferent_a hot_a and_o in_o september_n in_o cold_a country_n lettuce_n sorrell_n purcelane_n cucumber_n gourd_n savoury_a hartshorn_n trickmadame_n beet_n and_o other_o tender_a herb_n as_o also_o artichoke_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n also_o those_o of_o march_n and_o april_n grow_v more_o early_o than_o those_o of_o february_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o time_n above_o all_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v must_v be_v well-conditioned_a full_a heavy_a corpulent_a gross_a have_v a_o good_a colour_n yield_v a_o white_a flower_n when_o they_o be_v break_v not_o dusty_a for_o dust_n fall_v from_o they_o when_o they_o be_v break_v show_v that_o they_o be_v corrupt_v and_o nothing_o worth_a chap._n vii_o within_o what_o space_n seed_n be_v w●nt_a to_o grow_v after_o they_o be_v sow_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n favourable_a furtherance_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o age_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v cause_n seed_n to_o hasten_v the_o more_o or_o to_o be_v the_o flower_n in_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o nurse_n the_o earth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o fair_a weather_n and_o a_o open_a air_n in_o a_o hot_a place_n and_o open_a upon_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o new_a seed_n do_v show_v itself_o soon_o than_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o contrary_a time_n and_o place_n yet_o every_o seed_n have_v a_o certain_a time_n to_o manifest_v in_o self_n in_o whereto_o we_o must_v have_v due_a regard_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v prefix_v time_n to_o sow_v and_o look_v for_o the_o growth_n of_o every_o seed_n spinach_n basill_n navet_n and_o rocket_n grow_v within_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v lettuce_n the_o four_o day_n cucumber_n and_o citrul_n the_o five_o purcelane_n a_o little_o late_a annise_v the_o four_o cress_n and_o mustardseed_n the_o five_o beet_n in_o summer_n on_o the_o six_o and_o in_o winter_n on_o the_o ten_o arach_n the_o eight_o colewort_n the_o ten_o leek_n the_o nineteen_o or_o oft_o the_o twenty_o coriander_n about_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o else_o more_o late_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v new_a organie_n and_o savoury_a after_o the_o thirty_o parse_o in_o the_o forty_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o fifty_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o place_n the_o age_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o state_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o gardener_n do_v sow_v they_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o leek_n cucumber_n and_o citrull_n grow_v soon_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v new_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a parse_o spinach_n organie_n savoury_a coriander_n and_o cress_n when_o their_o seed_n be_v sell_v likewise_o the_o seed_n of_o cucumber_n steep_v in_o milk_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n put_v the_o soon_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o same_o sort_n you_o may_v make_v reckon_v of_o artichoke_n and_o many_o other_o herb_n as_o you_o shall_v know_v hereafter_o in_o their_o particular_a treatise_n chap._n viii_o of_o water_v weed_n sweep_a and_o cut_v of_o pothearbe_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o seed_n in_o all_o place_n water_v you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o water_v it_o if_o by_o hap_n the_o place_n be_v dry_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n that_o so_o the_o seed_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v of_o his_o sprout_v by_o the_o too_o much_o dryness_n or_o that_o the_o herb_n already_o spring_v may_v not_o die_v seed_n the_o
dry_v up_o the_o evil_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o say_a hole_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sun_n shall_v have_v do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o the_o year_n long_o some_o will_v that_o it_o be_v prick_v down_o of_o a_o branch_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v in_o so_o fat_a a_o ground_n because_o the_o oil_n will_v not_o be_v so_o excellent_a as_o and_o if_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o ground_n betwixt_o fat_a and_o lean_a and_o that_o not_o without_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v husband_v every_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o great_a circle_n round_o about_o the_o foot_n for_o indeed_o he_o that_o till_v and_o dress_v his_o olive_n ground_n yearly_a do_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o he_o that_o do_v not_o in_o any_o case_n it_o will_v not_o have_v the_o root_n scant_v of_o liberty_n but_o to_o spread_v and_o lie_v at_o large_a and_o if_o you_o bestow_v any_o manure_n upon_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n it_o love_v well_o then_o bestow_v upon_o it_o goat_n or_o horse_n dung_n well_o rot_v and_o that_o after_o you_o have_v dig_v it_o about_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o dung_n may_v mingle_v well_o with_o the_o earth_n so_o dig_v after_o you_o have_v once_o set_v it_o remove_v it_o not_o thence_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o year_n neither_o then_o must_v you_o dare_v to_o be_v so_o bold_a if_o that_o it_o have_v not_o get_v a_o stock_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o take_v it_o up_o take_v up_o therewithal_o the_o green_a turf_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v and_o whereunto_o his_o root_n stick_v fast_o and_o when_o you_o set_v it_o down_o give_v it_o the_o like_a situation_n for_o coast_n and_o quarter_n that_o it_o have_v before_o you_o may_v graft_v it_o upon_o itself_o olive-tree_n and_o it_o will_v bear_v more_o thick_a and_o kind_a fruit_n or_o el●e_o upon_o the_o wild_a olive_n but_o then_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o like_a as_o when_o it_o be_v graft_v upon_o the_o garden_n and_o ●ame_n one_o the_o italian_n graft_v it_o upon_o the_o vine_n bore_v the_o vine-stocke_n near_o unto_o the_o earth_n and_o put_v into_o this_o bore_v hole_n a_o small_a olive_n branch_n that_o so_o it_o may_v take_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o first_o offer_n both_o the_o nourishment_n and_o vinie_n quality_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o say_a vine_n along_o the_o which_o must_v be_v set_v a_o stake_n or_o thick_a prop_n to_o help_v it_o to_o bear_v up_o the_o weight_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o graft_n when_o it_o be_v great_a and_o these_o olive_n will_v taste_v both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v vine_v olive_n such_o a_o proof_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o variableness_n of_o nature_n be_v show_v thereby_o which_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o bring_v forth_o a_o mongrel_n fruit_n or_o second_o hermaphrodite_n by_o the_o couple_v together_o of_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o but_o the_o end_n of_o such_o experiment_n turn_v not_o to_o profit_v neither_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o olive_n nor_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o oil_n omphacine_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o for_o which_o end_v god_n ordain_v and_o give_v we_o the_o olive-tree_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o mingle_n of_o kind_n and_o differ_a root_n of_o tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o and_o jump_v with_o the_o natural_a virtue_n of_o they_o both_o and_o according_a to_o a_o agreement_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n of_o perfection_n and_o yet_o furthermore_o well_o and_o thorough_o allow_v and_o approve_v by_o reason_n become_v rather_o a_o monstrous_a birth_n and_o a_o enforcement_n of_o nature_n than_o any_o profitable_a imp_n either_o for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n or_o for_o the_o save_n and_o spare_v of_o itself_o hereof_o be_v sufficient_a witness_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o apple_n pear_n and_o cherry_n this_o jumble_a together_o by_o offer_v force_n unto_o nature_n without_o judgement_n or_o reason_n and_o but_o that_o they_o become_v somewhat_o admirable_a unto_o the_o eye_n they_o yield_v no_o profit_n unto_o the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n more_o than_o to_o drain_v his_o purse_n dry_a except_o there_o be_v advise_v judgement_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o thing_n and_o way_n which_o may_v be_v both_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o for_o the_o good_a preservation_n of_o his_o health_n but_o leave_v off_o these_o discourse_n let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o the_o olive-tree_n which_o have_v both_o more_o beauty_n in_o itself_o and_o more_o profit_n for_o the_o master_n if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o reasonable_a sta●●●e_n for_o height_n and_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o than_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v shoot_v up_o and_o become_v very_o long_o and_o tall_a for_o if_o it_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o ten_o foot_n and_o a_o little_a more_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o hinder_v in_o the_o put_n forth_o of_o so_o many_o blossom_n as_o it_o will_v and_o have_v his_o bough_n crush_v in_o piece_n which_o grow_v up_o at_o that_o pitch_n when_o the_o wind_n blow_v strong_a and_o thereupon_o also_o it_o cast_v his_o fruit_n in_o untimely_a sort_n even_o when_o it_o be_v very_o full_a for_o this_o cause_n in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v some_o find_v which_o perforce_o do_v turn_v downward_o such_o bough_n as_o grow_v so_o high_a not_o regard_v their_o stand_n out_o like_a boss_n and_o bunch_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v low_a and_o lurk_o couch_v because_o that_o be_v so_o truss_v up_o they_o be_v free_a from_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o abound_v the_o more_o in_o fruit_n and_o if_o yet_o the_o olive-tree_n will_v be_v climb_v high_o than_o you_o must_v cut_v off_o such_o aspire_a bough_n or_o branch_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v after_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o olive_n be_v past_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o olive-tree_n must_v be_v eight_o year_n old_a before_o you_o reform_v it_o in_o the_o bough_n grow_v over_o high_a by_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o see_v but_o as_o for_o the_o shoot_v put_v forth_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o along_o the_o stock_n you_o must_v not_o refuse_v the_o cut_n of_o they_o off_o how_o young_a soever_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n come_v both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o abound_v more_o in_o fruit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o common_o say_v that_o he_o that_o husband_v and_o order_v it_o with_o care_n and_o take_n of_o pain_n about_o it_o help_v it_o forward_o in_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o his_o fruit_n as_o also_o he_o which_o manure_v it_o as_o it_o earnest_o crave_v but_o he_o that_o cut_v down_o some_o bough_n off_o from_o it_o compel_v it_o by_o all_o manner_n to_o mean_n to_o become_v fruitful_a see_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n be_v such_o as_o quintilian_n say_v as_o that_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o make_v bare_a of_o bough_n and_o high_a mount_a top_n it_o spread_v round_a and_o broad_a and_o put_v forth_o more_o bough_n do_v also_o bear_v the_o more_o fruit_n because_o the_o property_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n be_v to_o be_v rank_n either_o in_o bough_n or_o in_o fruit_n it_o happen_v sometime_o to_o the_o olive-tree_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o only_a bough_n exceed_v all_o other_o in_o beauty_n and_o height_n when_o this_o fall_v out_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o without_o delay_n for_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o tree_n in_o space_n and_o time_n will_v convey_v all_o his_o whole_a workmanship_n that_o way_n and_o will_v leave_v nothing_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o upon_o this_o will_v barrenness_n come_v in_o the_o end_n and_o whereas_o the_o olive-tree_n crave_v to_o be_v leave_v bare_a and_o thin_a of_o bough_n and_o then_o bear_v more_o fruit_n yet_o if_o the_o bough_n be_v strike_v down_o with_o pole_n when_o the_o olive_n be_v beat_v down_o it_o grow_v much_o worse_a and_o go_v backward_o forsake_v and_o for●lowing_v his_o former_a fruitfulness_n so_o that_o hereupon_o you_o see_v that_o in_o gather_v of_o olive_n you_o may_v not_o beat_v they_o down_o with_o pole_n but_o rather_o you_o must_v have_v ladder_n bear_v up_o upon_o a_o goat_n foot_n to_o lift_v you_o as_o high_a as_o that_o you_o may_v gather_v the_o olive_n with_o your_o hand_n there_o be_v some_o country_n where_o the_o olive-tree_n do_v rest_n and_o give_v over_o bear_v for_o one_o year_n after_o that_o they_o have_v bear_v and_o then_o
the_o year_n after_o that_o they_o bear_v out_o of_o all_o measure_n as_o in_o portugal_n and_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v of_o those_o be_v good_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n you_o must_v in_o any_o case_n look_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o harm_n that_o the_o olive-tree_n be_v subject_a unto_o moss_n many_o time_n in_o dry_a or_o moist_a place_n olive-tree_n be_v spoil_v and_o become_v all_o overgrow_v with_o moss_n which_o must_v be_v take_v away_o with_o one_o tool_n or_o other_o for_o else_o the_o olive-tree_n will_v neither_o abound_v in_o leaf_n nor_o fruit_n sometime_o the_o olive-tree_n although_o it_o be_v fair_a olive-tree_n yet_o bear_v no_o fruit_n and_o then_o you_o must_v bore_v through_o the_o stock_n with_o a_o wimble_a and_o put_v in_o good_a and_o deep_a the_o graft_n of_o a_o green_a bough_n of_o a_o wild_a olive-tree_n or_o of_o some_o other_o olive-tree_n that_o be_v fruitful_a and_o that_o upon_o either_o side_n of_o the_o hole_n then_o afterward_o to_o close_v up_o both_o the_o say_a hole_n with_o mortar_n mix_v with_o straw_n and_o the_o tree_n as_o a_o new_a make_v thing_n wit_n become_v fruitful_a by_o the_o graft_n in_o of_o this_o graft_n other_o in_o such_o case_n do_v uncover_v the_o root_n and_o renew_v the_o seat_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o again_o it_o may_v be_v remedy_v and_o the_o foot_n not_o uncover_v with_o the_o lees_n of_o unsalted_a olive_n with_o man_n urine_n that_o be_v old_a or_o with_o the_o stale_a urine_n of_o hog_n it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o the_o fruit_n be_v spoil_v and_o lose_v by_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v spoil_v and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o remedy_v the_o tree_n must_v be_v uncover_v very_o low_o at_o the_o ●oot_n round_o about_o and_o quick_a lime_n put_v into_o it_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o a_o little_a tree_n crave_v but_o a_o little_a the_o olive-tree_n sometime_o bear_v much_o fruit_n or_o flower_n and_o notwithstanding_o by_o a_o secret_a disease_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o can_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o good_a end_n to_o ripen_v they_o when_o th●●_n happen_v the_o stock_n must_v be_v uncover_v round_o about_o and_o the_o lees_n of_o oil_n mix_v with_o sweet_a water_n afterward_o apply_v thereto_o sometime_o the_o olive-tree_n become_v all_o wither_a olive-tree_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n which_o thing_n may_v happen_v through_o worm_n or_o other_o vermin_n which_o spoil_n and_o eat_v the_o root_n and_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o water_v the_o foot_n with_o lee_n of_o olive_n it_o sometime_o also_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o fru●t_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n fall_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o a_o remedy_n whereof_o take_v a_o bean_n that_o have_v a_o weeule_fw-fr within_o it_o close_o up_o the_o hole_n with_o wax_n afterward_o take_v a_o green_a turf_n from_o near_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n and_o put_v the_o bean_n in_o it_o and_o so_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n will_v not_o fall_v above_o all_o thing_n you_o must_v keep_v olive-tree_n from_o turtle-dove_n stare_v and_o other_o such_o like_a bird_n which_o be_v exceed_o give_v to_o ●●corishnesse_n as_o concern_v the_o olive-tree_n and_o olive_n you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o book_n and_o of_o the_o oil_n in_o this_o three_o book_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o date-tree_n concern_v the_o date-tree_n date-tree_n it_o have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o bear_v fruit_n in_o this_o courtrie_n but_o and_o if_o it_o bear_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o late_a it_o crave_v to_o have_v a_o hot_a air_n and_o country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o well_o temper_v and_o the_o fruit_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v ripe_a before_o the_o olive-tree_n be_v good_a it_o delight_v in_o a_o light_n sandy_a and_o untilled_a or_o champain_n ground_n and_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n either_o for_o april_n or_o may_n to_o be_v plant_v of_o a_o small_a plant_n with_o the_o root_n the_o stone_n be_v set_v new_a in_o october_n and_o there_o must_v ash_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v and_o to_o make_v i●_n grow_v and_o bear_v goodly_a fruit_n it_o must_v be_v water_v often_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n look_v in_o the_o second_o book_n who_o so_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o health_n let_v he_o not_o eat_v any_o date_n or_o else_o as_o few_o as_o possible_a he_o can_v because_o they_o cause_v the_o headache_n obstruction_n wring_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o put_v into_o gargarism_n they_o cure_v the_o fretting_n and_o cankrous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n leave_v the_o date-tree_n we_o come_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o chesnut-tree_n which_o grow_v very_o great_a high_a and_o thick_a differ_v but_o a_o little_a from_o the_o walnut-tree_n it_o bear_v a_o profitable_a fruit_n and_o have_v not_o his_o like_a whether_o you_o respect_v the_o shape_n his_o nature_n or_o the_o nourishment_n it_o yield_v 〈…〉_z as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o awergne_n savoy_n perigu●ux_n and_o lymosin_n and_o especial_o in_o lyonnoyse_n and_o daulphinie_n where_o the_o great_a chestnut_n grow_v in_o which_o country_n especial_o in_o parigord_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v of_o chestnut-tree_n &_o a_o infinite_a 〈◊〉_d of_o people_n live_v not_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o of_o this_o fruit_n eat_v it_o sometime_o boil_a sometime_o roast_v sometime_o make_v into_o bread_n sometime_o into_o broth_n with_o 〈◊〉_d sometime_o in_o meal_n bake_v after_o another_o sort_n likewise_o nature_n see_v the_o profit_n 〈◊〉_d redound_v unto_o man_n from_o this_o so_o profitable_a a_o fruit_n have_v fence_v and_o arm_v it_o with_o strong_a harness_n and_o such_o mighty_a armour_n as_o that_o it_o go_v for_o proof_n both_o against_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o beak_n of_o the_o bird_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v within_o his_o uppermost_a cote_n and_o prickly_a cover_n yea_o and_o furthermore_o under_o his_o rind_n and_o pill_n when_o it_o be_v take_v away_o with_o another_o rind_n that_o be_v good_a and_o hard_a and_o with_o another_o that_o be_v more_o soft_a and_o fine_a for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o it_o this_o tree_n please_v itself_o with_o such_o a_o ground_n as_o be_v lie_v upon_o the_o north_n and_o be_v moist_a rather_o than_o dry_v or_o stand_v upon_o the_o south_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o love_v the_o shadow_n better_o than_o the_o open_a sun_n the_o valley_n better_o than_o the_o mountain_n a_o soft_a ground_n better_o than_o that_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o massy_a and_o a_o light_a ground_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o sandy_a or_o clayie_a to_o have_v good_a store_n of_o chestnut_n it_o be_v better_a to_o sow_v they_o than_o to_o plant_v they_o and_o that_o in_o a_o well_o dig_v and_o stir_v ground_n be_v also_o neat_a and_o well_o batle_v and_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n ●etting_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n a_o foot_n deep_a the_o sharp_a end_n upward_o four_o or_o six_o of_o they_o together_o take_v out_o of_o great_a and_o ripe_a chestnut_n and_o every_o hole_n distant_a from_o another_o the_o space_n of_o a_o fathom_n and_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o to_o plant_v they_o in_o some_o other_o place_n forty_o foot_n asunder_o every_o one_o from_o another_o and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a compass_n which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o branch_n on_o every_o side_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o grow_v of_o a_o branch_n it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v root_n for_o to_o make_v it_o grow_v of_o itself_o by_o prick_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n some_o sience_n it_o will_v never_o be_v wherefore_o the_o most_o certain_a way_n be_v to_o make_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o fruit_n itself_o prick_v it_o down_o into_o the_o earth_n as_o have_v be_v say_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v propagate_v or_o multiply_v bury_v and_o sink_v some_o of_o his_o new_a shoot_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o take_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o cleave_a or_o in_o the_o canon_n or_o gun-like_a graft_n and_o that_o in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v upon_o itself_o or_o upon_o the_o beech-tree_n or_o upon_o the_o willow_n but_o it_o then_o ripen_v very_o quick_o and_o bear_v a_o fruit_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n chestnut_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n chestnut_n and_o keep_v till_o their_o rind_n be_v become_v of_o a_o very_a bay_n colour_n and_o cast_v out_o their_o fruit_n howbeit_o if_o one_o will_v keep_v they_o a_o long_a time_n
or_o marquot_n you_o must_v bow_v they_o well_o at_o the_o foot_n to_o make_v they_o take_v root_n and_o afterward_o cast_v down_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o ridge_n both_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o that_o so_o it_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o say_a plant_n at_o clublye_n towerois_fw-mi and_o auxerrois_n in_o plant_v of_o marquot_n but_o not_o have_v any_o hairy_a root_n they_o writhe_v they_o about_o very_o gentle_o and_o until_o they_o crack_v and_o cleave_v a_o little_a not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v together_o again_o there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o plant_v of_o crosset_n and_o not_o the_o marquot_n for_o his_o hairy_a root_n can_v endure_v and_o abide_v it_o which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o term_n of_o plant_v en_fw-fr barrhe_n en_fw-fr fiche_fw-it or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o anjou_n en_fw-fr godeau_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v by_o prick_v down_o on_o a_o row_n the_o say_a plant_n or_o else_o so_o as_o that_o two_o may_v stand_v right_o over_o against_o one_o that_o be_v alone_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o do_v with_o willow_n and_o afterward_o to_o cover_v they_o over_o and_o to_o pile_n and_o beat_v they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v furthermore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o new_a plant_n may_v take_v root_n very_o speedy_o speedy_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o put_v to_o the_o root_n thereof_o acorn_n and_o fetch_n bruise_v and_o grind_v together_o somewhat_o gross_a or_o else_o beane_n straw_n or_o dung_n that_o be_v old_a and_o make_v long_o since_o or_o the_o chaff_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v fit_a of_o all_o if_o there_o may_v be_v find_v any_o that_o have_v lie_v rot_v somewhere_o in_o stand_v water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n or_o more_o or_o fat_a earth_n if_o in_o case_n that_o the_o ground_n where_o you_o plant_v your_o vine_n be_v but_o a_o lean_a earth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fat_a soil_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o put_v therein_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o press_n of_o grape_n mix_v with_o dung_n make_v of_o the_o dross_n of_o white_a grape_n if_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o a_o black_a vine_n or_o of_o black_a grape_n if_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o a_o white_a vine_n some_o do_v pour_v urinal_n thereupon_o to_o work_v the_o feat_n withal_o and_o other_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o urinal_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o vine_n plant_v and_o that_o be_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o look_v pale_a and_o white_a and_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n to_o kill_v the_o stalk_n whether_o it_o be_v crosset_n or_o a_o marquot_fw-la you_o must_v not_o mingle_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a any_o other_o plant_n among_o the_o vine_n vine_n howsoever_o some_o do_v sow_v among_o they_o beanes_n gourd_n and_o cucumber_n because_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v sow_v among_o the_o vine_n do_v steal_v away_o from_o they_o their_o nourishment_n and_o become_v wonderful_a harmful_a and_o injurious_a above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o vine_n hate_v the_o colwort_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o second_o book_n again_o vine_n must_v not_o be_v plant_v of_o diverse_a plant_n plant_n because_o all_o vine_n do_v not_o grow_v at_o one_o time_n neither_o be_v they_o all_o of_o one_o nature_n for_o some_o bear_v early_a fruit_n and_o some_o late_a fruit_n likewise_o the_o fruit_n themselves_o do_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o some_o be_v red_a some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o sweet_a some_o eager_a and_o sour_a some_o durable_a and_o other_o some_o not_o durable_a wine_n be_v better_a old_a than_o new_a some_o be_v drink_v present_o after_o it_o be_v make_v one_o delight_v in_o one_o manner_n of_o dress_v and_o another_o in_o another_o wherefore_o you_o must_v not_o mingle_v diverse_a plant_n together_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o much_o spoil_v vine_n as_o when_o the_o grape_n that_o be_v early_o ripe_a be_v gather_v with_o the_o late_a ripe_a one_o and_o the_o white_a with_o the_o black_a because_o they_o be_v of_o contrary_a nature_n and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v many_o sort_n than_o he_o must_v plant_v they_o apart_o one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o so_o he_o may_v order_v they_o enrich_v cut_v and_o gather_v they_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o season_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o more_o forward_o and_o fruitful_a first_o and_o the_o backward_a and_o late_o one_o last_v or_o which_o be_v better_o if_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o have_v diverse_a sort_n of_o young_a plant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o one_o miss_v he_o may_v be_v in_o possibility_n to_o have_v other_o that_o will_v speed_v in_o stead_n of_o mingle_v diverse_a plant_n together_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o must_v have_v so_o many_o enclosure_n or_o quarter_n for_o vine_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v by_o they_o be_v every_o one_o separate_a and_o distinguish_v from_o another_o as_o he_o will_v have_v plan●s_n and_o diversity_n of_o plant_n chap._n vii_o in_o what_o ground_n with_o what_o manner_n of_o enrich_v and_o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o young_a vine_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v plant_v to_o plant_v a_o new_a vineyard_n of_o a_o french_a vine_n it_o behove_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o farm_n if_o he_o himself_o will_v see_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o first_o labour_n to_o have_v care_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o young_a vineyard_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o replenish_v with_o young_a plant_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o he_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v that_o in_o a_o sturdy_a stiff_a ivicie_a and_o fat_a ground_n the_o vine_n will_v bear_v much_o fruit_n and_o require_v less_o to_o be_v enrich_v and_o help_v save_o that_o it_o may_v after_o some_o two_o of_o three_o year_n stand_v in_o need_n to_o have_v some_o little_a supply_n of_o fresh_a and_o new_a earth_n wherein_o pulse_n have_v late_o grow_v or_o else_o some_o little_a relief_n at_o the_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o gravellie_o and_o flinty_a ground_n as_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v in_o vaugirard_n and_o venue_n where_o vine_n yield_v not_o so_o much_o increase_v the_o earth_n must_v be_v the_o oft_o till_v dress_v and_o dung_v for_o the_o purpose_n but_o such_o manure_v must_v be_v with_o neat_n dung_n and_o not_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o horse_n swine_n sheep_n or_o leistal_n with_o all_o which_o all_o manner_n of_o ground_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v worse_o rather_o than_o amend_v beside_o that_o such_o amends_o do_v impair_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n and_o make_v the_o vine_n soon_o to_o grow_v old_a and_o out_o of_o date_n because_o that_o the_o overmuch_o trust_v that_o the_o workman_n put_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o do_v make_v he_o negligent_a even_o as_o it_o fare_v with_o they_o which_o put_v unquench_a lime_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o plant_n vine_n to_o make_v they_o bear_v the_o timely_o fruit_n as_o also_o for_o to_o make_v they_o the_o soon_o ripe_a see_v also_o that_o the_o workman_n give_v to_o follow_v these_o course_n do_v not_o vouchsafe_v they_o the_o labour_n of_o dig_v about_o the_o foot_n neither_o yet_o to_o turn_v up_o and_o dig_v their_o vineyard_n diverse_a time_n dresser_n as_o the_o season_n shall_v fit_v and_o require_v love_v rather_o to_o put_v their_o master_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o dung_n young_a plant_n and_o prop_n then_o that_o they_o will_v in_o a_o rainy_a and_o fit_a time_n take_v pain_n and_o dig_v they_o oft_o yea_o rather_o spend_v the_o time_n of_o their_o labour_v in_o tavern_v or_o else_o in_o wrangle_v with_o some_o of_o their_o near_a and_o dear_a kinsfolk_n and_o that_o oftentimes_o for_o nothing_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o bring_v forth_o of_o wine_n as_o well_o commendable_a for_o goodness_n as_o abound_v in_o store_n be_v by_o bestow_v as_o many_o dress_n upon_o the_o vine_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v or_o any_o way_n afford_v wherefore_o you_o may_v undertake_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o french_a vine_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o be_v four_o or_o five_o day_n old_a and_o that_o from_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n or_o the_o midst_n of_o december_n until_o the_o next_o frost_n that_o follow_v and_o then_o also_o according_a to_o their_o fierceness_n and_o sharpness_n which_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v great_a you_o shall_v surcease_v and_o give_v over_o your_o work_n for_o to_o go_v about_o to_o break_v the_o ground_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o earth_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o frost_n be_v but_o so_o much_o labour_n for_o you_o and_o so_o much_o loss_n unto_o the_o
more_o easy_o or_o distribute_v more_o speedy_o than_o white_a or_o yellow_a wine_n but_o because_o that_o be_v once_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o liver_n they_o be_v easy_o change_v and_o turn_v into_o blood_n notwithstanding_o they_o seem_v not_o the_o least_o remove_v and_o differ_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o for_o white_a and_o yellow_a wine_n of_o all_o other_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v the_o speedily_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v unto_o the_o liver_n but_o they_o yield_v less_o store_n of_o blood_n than_o those_o which_o be_v thick_a and_o red_a and_o so_o do_v fat_a less_o wherefore_o yellow_a wine_n or_o the_o redlike_a wine_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o pierce_n substance_n by_o how_o much_o it_o approach_v the_o near_a unto_o the_o faculty_n of_o thin_a white_a wine_n by_o so_o much_o it_o beget_v the_o thin_a and_o more_o fluent_a blood_n and_o therewithal_o hot_a if_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o temperate_a if_o it_o be_v waterish_a and_o weak_a such_o as_o the_o grecian_n use_v to_o call_v oligophorum_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o wine_n admit_v but_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o be_v mix_v therewith_o yea_o a_o reasonable_a cold_a blood_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o green_a and_o unripe_a but_o the_o deep_a red_a wine_n which_o be_v harsh_a and_o rough_a whereas_o for_o its_o thickness_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o comfort_v the_o loose_a and_o wearish_a stomach_n but_o nourish_v not_o much_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o increase_v and_o redouble_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o reins_n as_o also_o it_o make_v a_o thick_a 〈◊〉_d and_o melancholic_a blood_n &_o so_o withal_o beget_v many_o melancholic_a disease_n the_o red_a wine_n that_o be_v somewhat_o clear_a and_o thin_a seem_v to_o hold_v of_o both_o and_o so_o stand_v as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o they_o both_o wherefore_o dioscorides_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n have_v right_o say_v that_o deep_a red_a wine_n be_v thick_a and_o of_o hard_a concoction_n and_o digestion_n for_o all_o thick_a wine_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a or_o light_a red_a do_v nourish_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n abundant_o and_o fat_a the_o body_n but_o they_o put_v the_o stomach_n to_o more_o pain_n in_o concoct_v of_o they_o than_o those_o which_o be_v somewhat_o clear_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n furthermore_o they_o be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o distribution_n and_o not_o easy_o pass_v away_o by_o urine_n through_o the_o long_a and_o continual_a use_n of_o they_o they_o engender_v flatuous_a swell_n and_o windieneffe_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n wherefore_o yellow_a and_o white_a wine_n that_o be_v of_o a_o subtle_a substance_n and_o very_o ripe_a be_v to_o be_v better_o account_v of_o and_o esteem_v as_o more_o wholesome_a for_o all_o such_o as_o have_v need_n or_o desire_v to_o be_v heat_v as_o old_a folk_n phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a person_n that_o be_v cold_a of_o nature_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o idleness_n in_o cold_a country_n and_o cold_a season_n as_o in_o winter_n heap_v up_o great_a store_n of_o superfluity_n and_o raw_a humour_n in_o the_o vein_n for_o they_o be_v likewise_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o concoction_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o vein_n than_o those_o which_o be_v waterish_a and_o sweet_a but_o very_o many_o time_n they_o offend_v and_o hurt_v the_o head_n and_o sinew_n and_o make_v a_o full_a brain_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v enemy_n and_o contrary_a to_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a by_o nature_n or_o have_v a_o moist_a brain_n or_o their_o sinew_n and_o join●●_n weak_a and_o subject_a to_o distillation_n for_o unto_o such_o body_n the_o wine_n that_o be_v a_o littlered_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a be_v far_o more_o meet_a and_o convenient_a because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fume_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o head_n so_o heavy_o but_o as_o for_o deep_a red_a wine_n they_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o digger_n and_o deluer_n husbandman_n dresser_n of_o vine_n and_o other_o which_o live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o painful_a life_n wherefore_o white_a wine_n yellow_a red_a or_o claret_n and_o of_o those_o only_a such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o subtle_a substance_n delicate_a and_o watery_a call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o say_v admit_v but_o small_a store_n of_o water_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o they_o be_v harmless_a to_o all_o and_o to_o be_v use_v with_o all_o safety_n and_o security_n the_o white_a and_o yellow_a or_o redlike_a wine_n which_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a substance_n together_o with_o the_o claret_n weak_a watery_a raw_a and_o greenish_a be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a temperature_n such_o as_o be_v very_o usual_a and_o common_a in_o the_o ground_n about_o paris_n do_v nourish_v the_o body_n very_o little_a and_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v digest_v than_o those_o which_o will_v bear_v but_o a_o little_a water_n but_o they_o cool_v and_o moisten_v more_o than_o the_o ●est_n and_o where_o as_o they_o nourish_v but_o a_o little_a they_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o make_v the_o body_n lean_a they_o bring_v not_o any_o detriment_n or_o harm_n unto_o the_o head_n liver_n reins_n or_o bladder_n but_o be_v long_o use_v they_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n bowel_n matrix_fw-la and_o spleen_n very_o much_o and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a by_o nature_n and_o especial_o unto_o old_a folk_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v somewhat_o profitable_a for_o hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n and_o if_o natural_a heat_n be_v strong_a they_o pass_v away_o and_o be_v evacuate_v easy_o by_o urine_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o green_a wine_n which_o be_v of_o a_o subtle_a substance_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o disease_n for_o as_o they_o be_v tolerate_v with_o all_o security_n in_o hot_a nature_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o prolong_v and_o increase_v cold_a disease_n and_o thus_o sufficient_o as_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o concern_v the_o nature_n quality_n and_o use_v of_o wine_n gather_v from_o the_o colour_n thereof_o as_o concern_v the_o relish_n some_o wine_n be_v sweet_a some_o sharp_a some_o bitter_a some_o rough_a and_o harsh_a some_o sour_a and_o tart_a and_o both_o of_o they_o astringent_a other_o of_o a_o mix_a nature_n betwixt_o sweet_a and_o rough_a other_o green_a or_o greenish_a and_o these_o be_v very_o common_a and_o usual_a in_o the_o ground_n about_o and_o belong_v to_o paris_n in_o general_n all_o sweet_a wine_n wine_n whether_o they_o be_v white_a or_o red_a do_v nourish_v more_o than_o other_o heat_n indifferent_o provoke_v thirst_n swell_v and_o stop_v through_o the_o much_o use_n thereof_o the_o prnicipall_a part_n but_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v gross_a and_o thick_a for_o look_v how_o much_o the_o thick_a they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o unwholesome_a they_o be_v sweet_a wine_n say_v hypocrates_n do_v less_o burden_n and_o charge_n the_o head_n then_o that_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o full_a of_o wine_n it_o less_o offend_v the_o understanding_n also_o yea_o it_o lose_v the_o belly_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o colericke_a humour_n for_o that_o it_o provoke_v thirst_n and_o windiness_n true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n because_o it_o raise_v up_o phlegm_n the_o more_o easy_o in_o all_o such_o except_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o thirst_n and_o dryness_n sweet_a white_a wine_n wine_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n than_o sweet_a red_a wine_n it_o help_v spit_v more_o than_o any_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o too_o gross_a and_o thick_a for_o it_o concoct_v raw_a phlegm_n in_o the_o breast_n it_o smooth_v and_o make_v plain_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o l●ngs_n reins_n or_o bladder_n be_v rugged_a or_o rough_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o hurt_v the_o liver_n because_o that_o as_o i_o have_v here_o while_o say_v it_o swell_v and_o puff_v it_o up_o and_o cause_v obstruction_n therein_o it_o cause_v thirst_n likewise_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n because_o it_o make_v obstruction_n and_o be_v easy_o turn_v into_o choleticke_a matter_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v sweet_a notwithstanding_o it_o procure_v drunkenness_n less_o than_o any_o other_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o offend_v the_o head_n but_o a_o little_a dioscorides_n have_v speak_v
the_o three_o a_o willow_n grove_n and_o oziar_a plot_n the_o four_o a_o great_a river_n the_o five_o a_o meadow_n the_o six_o a_o great_a champion_n ground_n the_o seven_o copy_n of_o underwood_n the_o eight_o plenty_n of_o bush_n and_o a_o warren_n and_o the_o nine_o a_o forest_n of_o great_a tree_n or_o oak_n to_o bear_v acorn_n now_o among_o all_o these_o several_a point_n of_o perfect_a beauty_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o principal_n be_v water_n and_o wood_n because_o that_o have_v water_n one_o may_v easy_o make_v meadow_n garden_n plot_n oziar_a yard_n and_o willow_n plot_v all_o along_o the_o water_n and_o river_n and_o have_v wood_n one_o may_v make_v vnderwoods_n warrens_n bush_n and_o high_a great_a tree_n also_o if_o it_o be_v lop_v and_o prune_v underneath_o to_o make_v it_o shoot_v up_o and_o grow_v on_o high_a and_o he_o must_v not_o leave_v above_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n at_o the_o most_o and_o then_o they_o will_v become_v tall_a and_o high_a by_o and_o by_o because_o that_o the_o root_n be_v disburden_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o bough_n by_o have_v they_o cut_v down_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o ground_n send_v all_o such_o nourishment_n unto_o these_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n as_o it_o have_v employ_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o many_o branch_n of_o small_a wood_n and_o afford_v growth_n unto_o the_o straight_a and_o fair_a branch_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o to_o come_v to_o perfection_n thus_o in_o a_o small_a time_n they_o become_v tall_a and_o great_a tree_n and_o bear_v acorn_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v not_o that_o wood_n of_o high_a and_o great_a growth_n cut_v down_o in_o good_a and_o seasonable_a time_n which_o put_v not_o forth_o small_a wood_n and_o bush_n if_o cattle_n and_o beast_n be_v careful_o keep_v out_o whereupon_o i_o will_v conclude_v that_o in_o plant_v of_o wood_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n principal_o requisite_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o beautiful_a place_n commodity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v little_a wood_n great_a wood_n bush_n and_o a_o warren_n for_o it_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n to_o plant_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o be_v make_v wherefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pleasure_n profit_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v meet_v and_o convenient_a to_o plant_v wood_n but_o the_o chief_a pleasure_n and_o pastime_n which_o come_v by_o wild_a wood_n be_v that_o be_v join_v to_o your_o house_n and_o champion_n habitation_n a●●ord_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o it_o must_v be_v seat_v or_o plant_v it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n for_o by_o its_o diversity_n of_o greenness_n it_o marvellous_o delight_v and_o with_o great_a contentment_n recreat_v the_o sight_n the_o second_o pleasure_n or_o pastime_n be_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v near_o unto_o your_o lodging_n be_v always_o full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o pretty_a bird_n which_o sing_v summer_n and_o winter_n all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n as_o nightingale_n and_o such_o other_o like_a whereby_o their_o song_n become_v joyful_a and_o delightsome_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o pleasure_n and_o great_a contentment_n to_o the_o ear_n even_o to_o they_o in_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o another_o pleasure_n be_v that_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v always_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n coi_v popingay_n stair_n crane_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o bird_n which_o make_v you_o pastime_n to_o see_v they_o fly_v and_o there_o may_v also_o pleasure_n be_v reap_v in_o take_v of_o they_o with_o little_a engine_n as_o with_o a_o call_n net_n the_o tonnell_n or_o other_o such_o like_a the_o four_o be_v that_o in_o the_o wood_n there_o be_v to_o be_v have_v coney_n hare_n squirrel_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o small_a beast_n pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o of_o great_a service_n for_o provision_n of_o vitaile_n the_o five_o be_v that_o in_o hot_a season_n you_o may_v purchase_v a_o cool_a air_n within_o the_o say_a wood_n as_o those_o which_o will_v cover_v and_o defend_v you_o from_o the_o injury_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o contrariwise_o cool_v you_o whether_o the_o heat_n will_v or_o no_o and_o therein_o you_o have_v also_o to_o behold_v a_o comfortable_a greenness_n both_o upon_o the_o bough_n and_o ground_n which_o keep_v his_o grass_n green_a through_o the_o coolness_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o six_o be_v that_o in_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o say_a wood_n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o injury_n and_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o great_a cold_a because_o they_o break_v they_o off_o and_o further_o in_o these_o wood_n you_o be_v solitary_a and_o may_v use_v your_o leisure_n in_o read_v write_v or_o meditate_v upon_o your_o affair_n without_o be_v disquiet_v or_o distract_v or_o draw_v to_o cast_v your_o sight_n abroad_o over_o any_o far_o distant_a place_n or_o country_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sight_n can_v pierce_v through_o the_o bough_n or_o bush_n beside_o the_o say_a pleasure_n wood_n there_o come_v much_o profit_n thereof_o as_o well_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n and_o that_o in_o the_o shadow_n and_o with_o store_n of_o grass_n at_o commandment_n at_o all_o time_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o oak_n mast_n beech_n mast_n chestnut_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o the_o tree_n bear_v which_o serve_v for_o the_o fat_a of_o hog_n and_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o also_o you_o may_v upon_o certain_a year_n make_v fall_n of_o your_o wood_n to_o make_v faggot_n fire_n wood_n stake_v to_o hedge_v in_o garden_n plot_n and_o other_o enclosure_n as_o also_o rod_n for_o vine_n to_o run_v upon_o and_o if_o there_o be_v cut_v down_o any_o chestnut-tree_n or_o hasel_n you_o may_v beside_o the_o thing_n already_o name_v make_v your_o profit_n of_o hoop_n and_o board_n for_o wine-vessel_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o these_o your_o wood_n shall_v not_o only_o do_v you_o pleasure_n but_o profit_n also_o if_o so_o be_v you_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o make_v your_o use_n of_o it_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o bear_v of_o wood_n wood_n be_v not_o any_o thing_n inferior_a in_o profit_n unto_o other_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o bear_v of_o corn_n and_o vines_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o commandment_n or_o use_v and_o profit_n of_o it_o be_v long_o time_n in_o purchase_v and_o more_o hardly_o come_v by_o than_o that_o of_o corn_n and_o vine_n but_o it_o recompense_v it_o with_o the_o double_a in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o first_o charge_v once_o defray_v nature_n bring_v forth_o both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o small_a wood_n without_o the_o help_n of_o man_n and_o without_o any_o labour_n which_o happen_v not_o in_o corne-ground_n and_o vineyard_n see_v they_o bear_v not_o except_o they_o be_v continual_o husband_v and_o till_v wherefore_o the_o ground_n employ_v in_o beech_n mast_fw-ge and_o wood_n yield_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o any_o other_o and_o will_v stand_v the_o house_n in_o as_o great_a stead_n see_v it_o can_v be_v any_o way_n hold_v or_o inhabit_v without_o wood_n i_o have_v here_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o declare_v and_o lay_v down_o in_o brief_a the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n that_o come_v of_o wood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o which_o take_v pain_n in_o those_o course_n may_v not_o think_v that_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n and_o cost_n bestow_v thereupon_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ashamed_a at_o the_o first_o blow_n of_o their_o travail_n and_o long_a attendance_n see_v that_o afterward_o both_o the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o profit_n do_v abide_v and_o continue_v without_o any_o further_a cost_n and_o that_o unto_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n wherefore_o my_o counsel_n and_o advise_v unto_o the_o good_a husband_n and_o master_n of_o the_o family_n be_v that_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o such_o plant_n of_o wood_n betimes_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o cast_v they_o so_o as_o that_o they_o may_v grow_v as_o near_o unto_o his_o lodging_n and_o house_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o dwell_v as_o possible_o may_v be_v for_o his_o further_a both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n for_o if_o no_o good_a else_o shall_v come_v thereof_o yet_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o break_v the_o rage_a and_o bluster_a wind_n annoy_v the_o house_n if_o they_o be_v well_o place_v and_o so_o convenient_o as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o dispose_v they_o chap._n xiiii_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o nature_n property_n and_o difference_n of_o wild_a tree_n and_o what_o ground_n
continual_o see_v that_o willow_n plant_v upon_o causeye_n &_o bank_n have_v some_o ditch_n of_o water_n join_v thereunto_o &_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o their_o root_n may_v reach_v but_o to_o the_o brink_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o water_n prove_v fair_a tall_a and_o more_o plentiful_a than_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o waterish_a meadow_n because_o that_o for_o the_o ●●st_n part_v their_o root_n stand_v moist_a in_o water_n you_o may_v read_v of_o the_o holm_n tree_n in_o the_o four_o book_n i_o say_v not_o that_o willow_n allers_n poplar_n &_o such_o white_a wood_n will_v not_o grow_v in_o high_a place_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v their_o nature_n to_o grow_v near_o to_o water_n and_o do_v prosper_v best_a in_o such_o place_n and_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v in_o high_a place_n and_o far_o from_o water_n they_o be_v hardly_o nourish_v and_o put_v forth_o very_o little_a in_o growth_n insomuch_o as_o that_o a_o hundred_o such_o tree_n as_o be_v plant_v in_o watery_a country_n will_v yield_v more_o wood_n than_o a_o thousand_o plant_v in_o a_o dry_a country_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o indevor_n and_o husbandry_n that_o can_v be_v use_v yea_o and_o they_o will_v perish_v and_o die_v a_o great_a deal_n soon_o this_o i_o say_v because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v they_o grow_v and_o to_o husband_n they_o in_o a_o high_a or_o hilly_a place_n by_o water_v and_o dress_v of_o they_o in_o convenient_a sort_n which_o labour_n as_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v without_o great_a cost_n so_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v neglect_v it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o loss_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o tree_n whereas_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v in_o some_o place_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o near_o unto_o water_n according_a as_o their_o nature_n require_v they_o will_v prosper_v without_o the_o toil_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n use_v therein_o notwithstanding_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v they_o have_v much_o to_o 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such_o place_n than_o in_o high_a ground_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o such_o low_a and_o watery_a ground_n though_o not_o altogether_o so_o low_a and_o watery_a as_o the_o willow_n poplar_n and_o aller_n do_v crave_v howbeit_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o indifferent_a ground_n and_o elm_n will_v grow_v well_o therein_o their_o proper_a nature_n be_v to_o delight_v in_o moist_a valley_n for_o therein_o they_o prosper_v well_o and_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o straitness_n and_o beautifulness_n of_o timber_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v a_o common_a wood_n which_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o ground_n howsoever_o that_o it_o like_v better_a in_o fat_a and_o moist_a ground_n than_o in_o those_o which_o be_v but_o indifferent_a but_o they_o much_o dislike_v the_o dry_a rough_a stiff_a and_o gravellie_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v not_o mingle_v with_o moisture_n the_o ancient_a woodward_n 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belly_n than_o the_o ear_n chap._n lxiiii_o of_o the_o calandre_n coridale_a and_o lark_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o calandre_n lark_n it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o effect_n for_o she_o be_v hard_o to_o tame_v if_o she_o be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o nest_n she_o will_v be_v so_o vex_v sometime_o as_o be_v marvelous_a and_o a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a for_o be_v carry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o vexation_n she_o will_v continue_v a_o whole_a month_n without_o sing_v yea_o there_o have_v some_o be_v see_v which_o do_v never_o sing_v again_o after_o except_o they_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o their_o accustom_a place_n the_o lark_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v disdainful_a do_v not_o forsake_v she_o sing_v in_o such_o case_n above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n as_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o coirdale_n these_o bird_n make_v their_o nest_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o among_o the_o corn_n their_o nest_n be_v 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shall_v also_o put_v into_o their_o cage_n a_o piece_n of_o dry_a mortar_n or_o else_o of_o the_o pu●●ice_n stone_n or_o of_o clay_n whereupon_o the_o bird_n may_v sharpen_v and_o rub_v their_o bill_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o grow_v blunt_a with_o peck_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o mae_fw-la eat_v some_o of_o it_o also_o sometime_o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o do_v they_o much_o good_a and_o serve_v for_o to_o purge_v they_o chap._n lxv_o to_o make_v the_o paste_n which_o the_o nightingale_n eat_v be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o solitary_a sparrow_n miskin_n blackbird_n throstle_n and_o many_o other_o bird_n pass_v for_o the_o say_a bird_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o must_v be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o meal_n of_o white_a cich-pease_n and_o boult_v it_o diligent_o with_o a_o boulter_n as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v with_o wheat_n meal_n and_o in_o such_o quantity_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v needful_a for_o 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store_v of_o provision_n for_o six_o month_n chap._n lxvi_o the_o way_n to_o know_v many_o and_o sundry_a malady_n which_o do_v happen_v unto_o bird_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o disease_n of_o bird_n be_v diverse_a and_o the_o diversity_n thereof_o cause_v diverse_a effect_n and_o diverse_a sign_n which_o lie_v hide_v the_o disease_n continue_v unknown_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o administer_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v in_o that_o case_n nor_o what_o disease_n it_o be_v nor_o what_o medicine_n or_o remedy_n be_v good_a or_o convenient_a for_o the_o cure_n thereof_o wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_o require_v that_o there_o shall_v