if_o one_o be_v no_o pastor_n nor_o of_o eminent_a reputation_n for_o knowledge_n in_o christian_a doctrine_n do_v the_o same_o and_o another_o follow_v he_o this_o be_v no_o scandal_n give_v for_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o follow_v such_o example_n but_o be_v a_o pretence_n of_o scandal_n which_o he_o take_v of_o himself_o for_o a_o excuse_n before_o mâ—…n_n for_o a_o unlearned_a man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a king_n or_o state_n if_o command_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o worship_n before_o a_o idol_n he_o detest_v the_o idol_n in_o his_o heart_n he_o do_v well_o though_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fortitude_n to_o suffer_v death_n rather_o than_o worship_v it_o he_o shall_v do_v better_o but_o if_o a_o pastor_n who_o as_o christ_n messenger_n have_v undertake_v to_o teach_v christ_n doctrine_n to_o all_o nation_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sinful_a scandal_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n but_o a_o perfidious_a forsake_v of_o his_o charge_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v hitherto_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o worship_v in_o a_o image_n or_o any_o creature_n either_o the_o matter_n thereof_o or_o any_o fancy_n of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o think_v to_o dwell_v in_o it_o or_o both_o together_o or_o believe_v that_o such_o thing_n hear_v his_o prayer_n or_o see_v his_o devotion_n without_o ear_n or_o eye_n commit_v idolatry_n and_o he_o that_o counterfeit_v such_o worship_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o example_n have_v power_n among_o his_o brethren_n commit_v a_o sin_n but_o he_o that_o worship_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n before_o such_o a_o image_n or_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o he_o have_v not_o make_v or_o choose_v of_o himself_o but_o take_v from_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n word_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v in_o worship_v god_n before_o the_o cherubin_n and_o before_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o a_o time_n and_o in_o or_o towards_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v also_o but_o for_o a_o time_n commit_v not_o idolatry_n now_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o this_o day_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o doctrine_n there_o teach_v but_o partly_o leave_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o afterward_o countenance_v and_o confirm_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o proof_n allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n namely_o those_o example_n serpent_n of_o image_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v set_v up_o they_o be_v not_o set_v up_o for_o the_o people_n or_o any_o man_n to_o worship_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v worship_v god_n himself_o before_o they_o as_o before_o the_o cherubin_n over_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o do_v worship_v the_o cherubin_n but_o contrary_o we_o read_v 2_o kings_z 18.4_o that_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o moses_n have_v set_v up_o because_o the_o people_n burn_v incense_v to_o it_o beside_o those_o example_n be_v not_o put_v for_o our_o imitation_n that_o we_o also_o shall_v set_v up_o image_n under_o pretence_n of_o worship_v god_n before_o they_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n distinguish_v between_o the_o image_n that_o god_n command_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o those_o which_o we_o set_v up_o to_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o cherubin_n or_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o the_o image_n of_o man_n devise_v and_o from_o the_o worship_n command_v by_o godâ—…_n to_o the_o willâ—…_n worship_n of_o man_n the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n because_o the_o jew_n do_v worship_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v do_v so_o no_o more_o so_o also_o christian_a sovereign_n ought_v to_o break_v down_o the_o image_n which_o their_o subject_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o worship_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o occasion_n of_o such_o idolatry_n for_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ignorant_a people_n where_o image_n be_v worship_v do_v real_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o image_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o their_o pastor_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v speak_v and_o have_v bleed_v and_o that_o miracle_n have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o which_o they_o apprehend_v as_o do_v by_o the_o saint_n which_o they_o think_v either_o be_v the_o image_n itself_o or_o in_o it_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o worship_v the_o calf_n do_v think_v they_o worship_v the_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o think_v the_o calf_n either_o be_v that_o god_n or_o have_v he_o in_o his_o belly_n and_o though_o some_o man_n may_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o people_n to_o be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n or_o a_o saint_n or_o to_o worship_v it_o in_o that_o notion_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a where_o when_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v make_v the_o people_n say_v 2._o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n and_o where_o the_o image_n of_o laban_n 30._o be_v call_v his_o go_n and_o we_o see_v daily_o by_o experience_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o such_o man_n as_o study_v nothing_o but_o their_o food_n and_o ease_n be_v content_a to_o believe_v any_o absurdity_n rather_o than_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o examine_v it_o hold_v their_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v by_o entail_n unalienable_a except_o by_o a_o express_a and_o new_a law_n but_o they_o infer_v from_o some_o other_o place_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o paint_v be_v angel_n and_o also_o god_n himself_o as_o from_o god_n walk_v in_o the_o garden_n from_o jacob_n see_v god_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ladder_n and_o from_o other_o vision_n and_o dream_n but_o vision_n and_o dream_n whether_o natural_a or_o snpernaturall_a be_v but_o phantasm_n and_o he_o that_o paint_v a_o image_n of_o any_o of_o they_o make_v not_o a_o image_n of_o god_n but_o of_o his_o own_o phantasm_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o idol_n i_o say_v not_o that_o to_o draw_v a_o picture_n after_o a_o fancy_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o representation_n of_o god_n be_v against_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o worship_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o image_n of_o angel_n and_o of_o man_n dead_a unless_o as_o monument_n of_o friend_n or_o of_o man_n worthy_a remembrance_n for_o such_o use_n of_o a_o image_n be_v not_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n but_o a_o civil_a honour_n of_o the_o person_n not_o that_o be_v but_o that_o be_v but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n which_o we_o make_v of_o a_o saint_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o think_v he_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o be_v please_v with_o the_o honour_n we_o do_v he_o when_o dead_a and_o without_o sense_n we_o attribute_v to_o he_o more_o than_o humane_a power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v idolatry_n see_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n neither_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o image_n or_o other_o representation_n of_o god_n which_o man_n set_v up_o to_o themselves_o or_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n of_o any_o creature_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o whereas_o christian_a king_n who_o be_v live_a representant_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o their_o subject_n by_o any_o act_n that_o signify_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o his_o power_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o mortal_a man_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o religious_a worship_n now_o in_o use_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o rest_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o it_o by_o not_o destroy_v the_o image_n themselves_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o worship_v they_o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o immoderate_a esteem_n and_o price_n set_v church_n upon_o the_o workmanship_n of_o they_o which_o make_v the_o owner_n though_o convert_v from_o worship_v they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v religious_o for_o daemon_n to_o retain_v they_o still_o in_o their_o
be_v once_o settle_a then_o be_v they_o actual_o law_n and_o not_o before_o as_o be_v then_o the_o command_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o also_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o oblige_v man_n to_o obey_v they_o for_o in_o the_o difference_n of_o private_a man_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v equity_n what_o be_v justice_n and_o what_o be_v moral_a virtue_n and_o to_o make_v they_o bind_v there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o punishment_n to_o be_v ordain_v d_o for_o such_o as_o shall_v break_v they_o which_o ordinance_n be_v therefore_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n therefore_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o all_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o world_n reciprocal_o also_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n for_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o every_o subject_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v covenant_v to_o obey_v the_o civil_a law_n either_o one_o with_o another_o as_o when_o they_o assemble_v to_o make_v a_o common_a representative_a or_o with_o the_o representative_a itself_o one_o by_o one_o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o sword_n they_o promise_v obedience_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v life_n and_o therefore_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v part_n also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n civil_a and_o natural_a law_n be_v not_o different_a kind_n but_o different_a part_n of_o law_n whereof_o one_o part_n be_v write_v be_v call_v civil_a the_o other_o unwritten_a natural_a but_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o man_n may_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v abridge_v and_o restrain_v nay_o the_o end_n of_o make_v law_n be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o restraint_n without_o the_o which_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o peace_n and_o law_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o limit_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v but_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o join_v together_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n 5._o if_o the_o sovereign_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n subdue_v a_o people_n power_n that_o have_v live_v under_o other_o write_a law_n and_o afterward_o govern_v they_o by_o the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v before_o yet_o those_o law_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o vanquish_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o legislator_n be_v he_o not_o by_o who_o authority_n the_o law_n be_v first_o make_v but_o by_o who_o authority_n they_o now_o continue_v to_o be_v law_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v divers_a province_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o those_o province_n diversity_n of_o law_n which_o common_o be_v call_v the_o custom_n of_o each_o several_a province_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o custom_n have_v their_o force_n only_o from_o length_n of_o time_n but_o that_o they_o be_v ancient_o law_n write_v or_o otherwise_o make_v know_v for_o the_o constitution_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o be_v now_o law_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o praescription_n of_o time_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o present_a sovereign_n but_o if_o a_o unwritten_a law_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o a_o dominion_n shall_v be_v general_o observe_v and_o no_o iniquity_n appear_v in_o the_o use_n thereof_o that_o law_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n equal_o oblige_v all_o mankind_n 6._o see_v then_o all_o law_n write_v and_o unwritten_a have_v their_o authority_n law_n and_o force_n from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o representative_a which_o in_o a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o monarch_n and_o in_o other_o commonwealth_n the_o sovereign_a assembly_n a_o man_n may_v wonder_v from_o whence_o proceed_v such_o opinion_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o lawyer_n of_o eminence_n in_o several_a commonwealth_n direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n make_v the_o legislative_a power_n depend_v on_o private_a man_n or_o subordinate_a judge_n as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v no_o controller_n but_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v true_a only_a where_o a_o parliament_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o can_v be_v assemble_v nor_o dissolve_v but_o by_o their_o own_o discretion_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_a in_o any_o else_o to_o dissolve_v they_o there_o be_v a_o right_a also_o to_o control_v they_o and_o consequent_o to_o control_v their_o controuling_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o right_a than_o the_o controller_n of_o law_n be_v not_o parlamentum_fw-la but_o rex_fw-la in_o parlamento_n and_o be_v a_o parliament_n be_v sovereign_a if_o it_o shall_v assemble_v never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o wise_a man_n from_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o they_o for_o whatsoever_o cause_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o assembly_n have_v thereby_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o a_o legislative_a power_n item_n that_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v force_n and_o justice_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o other_o deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o if_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v consist_v where_o the_o force_n be_v in_o any_o hand_n which_o justice_n have_v not_o the_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o govern_v 7._o that_o law_n can_v never_o be_v against_o reason_n our_o lawyer_n be_v agree_v and_o that_o not_o the_o letter_n that_o be_v every_o construction_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n be_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o doubt_n be_v of_o who_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o law_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o any_o private_a reason_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v as_o much_o contradiction_n in_o the_o law_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o school_n nor_o yet_o as_o sr._n ed._n coke_n make_v it_o a_o artificial_a b._n perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n as_o he_o be_v for_o it_o be_v possible_a long_a study_n may_v increase_v and_o confirm_v erroneous_a sentence_n and_o where_o man_n build_v on_o false_a ground_n the_o more_o they_o build_v the_o great_a be_v the_o ruin_n and_o of_o those_o that_o study_n and_o observe_v with_o equal_a time_n and_o diligence_n the_o reason_n and_o resolution_n be_v and_o must_v remain_v discordant_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o that_o juris_fw-la prudentia_fw-la or_o wisdom_n of_o subordinate_a judge_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o our_o artificial_a man_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o command_n that_o make_v law_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o their_o representative_a but_o one_o person_n there_o can_v easy_o arise_v any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o law_n and_o when_o there_o do_v the_o same_o reason_n be_v able_a by_o interpretation_n or_o alteration_n to_o take_v it_o away_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o sovereign_n which_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v he_o that_o judge_v the_o subordinate_a judge_n aught_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v his_o sovereign_n to_o make_v such_o law_n that_o his_o sentence_n may_v be_v according_a thereunto_o which_o then_o be_v his_o sovereign_n sentence_n otherwise_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o a_o unjust_a one_o 8._o from_o this_o that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o command_n and_o a_o command_n consist_v law_n in_o declaration_n or_o manifestation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o command_v by_o voice_n writing_n or_o some_o other_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o the_o same_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v law_n only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v mean_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o over_o natural_a fool_n child_n or_o madman_n there_o be_v no_o law_n no_o more_o than_o over_o brute_n beast_n nor_o be_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o title_n of_o just_a or_o unjust_a because_o they_o have_v never_o power_n to_o make_v any_o covenant_n or_o to_o understand_v the_o consequence_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o never_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o authorise_v the_o action_n of_o any_o sovereign_n as_o they_o must_v do_v that_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o those_o from_o who_o nature_n or_o accident_n have_v take_v away_o the_o notice_n of_o all_o law_n in_o general_a so_o also_o every_o man_n from_o who_o any_o accident_n not_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o default_n have_v take_v away_o the_o mean_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o particular_a law_n be_v excuse_v if_o
he_o observe_v it_o not_o and_o to_o speak_v proper_o that_o law_n be_v no_o law_n to_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o consider_v in_o this_o place_n what_o argument_n and_o sign_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n as_o well_o in_o monarchy_n as_o in_o other_o form_n of_o government_n and_o first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o oblige_v all_o the_o subject_n without_o exception_n nature_n and_o be_v not_o write_v nor_o otherwise_o publish_v in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o whatsoever_o man_n be_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o for_o law_n not_o upon_o other_o man_n word_n but_o every_o one_o from_o his_o own_o reason_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o man_n which_o no_o law_n can_v be_v but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n therefore_o need_v not_o any_o publish_n nor_o proclamation_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o one_o sentence_n approve_v by_o all_o the_o world_n do_v not_o that_o to_o another_o which_o thou_o think_v unreasonable_a to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o to_o thyself_o second_o if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o oblige_v only_o some_o condition_n of_o man_n or_o one_o particular_a man_n and_o be_v not_o write_v nor_o publish_v by_o word_n than_o also_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o know_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o sign_n that_o distinguish_v those_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n from_o other_o subject_n for_o whatsoever_o law_n be_v not_o write_v or_o some_o way_n publish_v by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o law_n can_v be_v know_v no_o way_n but_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v it_o and_o be_v therefore_o also_o a_o law_n not_o only_o civil_a but_o natural_a for_o example_n if_o the_o sovereign_n employ_v a_o public_a minister_n without_o write_a instruction_n what_o to_o do_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v for_o instruction_n the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o judge_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o his_o sentence_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o sovereign_n which_o be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v equity_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o if_o a_o ambassador_n he_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n not_o contain_v in_o his_o write_a instruction_n to_o take_v for_o instruction_n that_o which_o reason_n dictate_v to_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o his_o sovereign_n interest_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n public_a and_o private_a all_o which_o instruction_n of_o natural_a reason_n may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o name_n of_o fidelity_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o natural_a justice_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n except_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o other_o law_n to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v or_o some_o other_o act_n know_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o the_o will_n of_o another_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o by_o his_o own_o word_n or_o act_n or_o by_o conjecture_n take_v from_o his_o scope_n and_o purpose_n which_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v always_o consonant_a to_o equity_n and_o reason_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n before_o letter_n be_v in_o common_a use_n the_o law_n be_v many_o time_n put_v into_o verse_n that_o the_o rude_a people_n take_v pleasure_n in_o sing_v or_o recite_v they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o retain_v they_o in_o memory_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n solomon_n advise_v a_o man_n to_o bind_v the_o ten_o commandment_n 3._o upon_o his_o ten_o finger_n and_o for_o the_o law_n which_o moses_n give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n at_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n *_o he_o bid_v they_o to_o teach_v it_o their_o 19_o child_n by_o discourse_v of_o it_o both_o at_o home_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n at_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o at_o rise_v from_o bed_n and_o to_o write_v it_o upon_o the_o post_n and_o door_n of_o their_o house_n and_o 12._o to_o assemble_v the_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o hear_v it_o read_v nor_o be_v it_o enough_o the_o law_n be_v write_v and_o publish_v but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v manifest_a sign_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n know_v for_o private_a man_n when_o they_o have_v or_o think_v they_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o secure_v their_o unjust_a design_n and_o convoy_n they_o safe_o to_o their_o ambitious_a end_n may_v publish_v for_o law_n what_o they_o please_v without_o or_o against_o the_o legislative_a authority_n there_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a not_o only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o author_n and_o authority_n the_o author_n or_o legislator_n be_v suppose_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v evident_a because_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_n who_o have_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o every_o one_o be_v suppose_v by_o every_o one_o to_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o though_o the_o ignorance_n and_o security_n of_o man_n be_v such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o that_o when_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v wear_v out_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v by_o who_o power_n they_o use_v to_o be_v defend_v against_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o have_v their_o industry_n protect_v and_o to_o be_v right_v when_o injury_n be_v do_v they_o yet_o because_o no_o man_n that_o consider_v can_v make_v question_n of_o it_o no_o excuse_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o where_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v place_v and_o it_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n and_o consequent_o a_o evident_a law_n of_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o weaken_v that_o power_n the_o protection_n whereof_o he_o have_v himself_o demand_v or_o witting_o receive_v against_o other_o therefore_o of_o who_o be_v sovereign_a no_o man_n but_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n whatsoever_o evil_a man_n suggest_v can_v make_v any_o doubt_n the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o the_o removing_z whereof_o depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o public_a register_n public_a counsel_n public_a minister_n and_o public_a seal_n by_o which_o all_o law_n be_v sufficient_o verify_v verify_v authorise_v i_o say_v not_o authorize_v for_o the_o verification_n be_v but_o the_o testimony_n and_o record_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_n only_o if_o therefore_o a_o man_n have_v a_o question_n of_o injury_n depend_v on_o the_o judge_n law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o common_a equity_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o by_o commission_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v cogninisance_n of_o such_o cause_n be_v a_o sufficient_a verification_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o that_o individual_a case_n for_o though_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o that_o profess_v the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o contention_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o advice_n it_o be_v the_o judge_n must_v tell_v man_n what_o be_v law_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o injury_n or_o crime_n upon_o a_o write_a law_n register_n every_o man_n by_o recourse_n to_o the_o register_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o may_v if_o he_o will_v be_v sufficient_o inform_v before_o he_o do_v such_o injury_n or_o commit_v the_o crime_n whither_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n or_o not_o nay_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o for_o when_o a_o man_n doubt_n whether_o the_o act_n he_o go_v about_o be_v just_a or_o injust_a and_o may_v inform_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v the_o do_v be_v unlawful_a in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o suppose_v himself_o injure_v in_o a_o case_n determine_v by_o the_o write_a law_n which_o he_o may_v by_o himself_o or_o other_o see_v and_o consider_v if_o he_o complain_v before_o he_o consult_v with_o the_o law_n he_o do_v unjust_o and_o bewray_v a_o disposition_n rather_o to_o vex_v other_o man_n than_o to_o demand_v his_o own_o right_a if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o obedience_n to_o a_o public_a officer_n to_o have_v seal_n see_v his_o commission_n with_o the_o public_a seal_n and_o hear_v it_o read_v or_o to_o have_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a verification_n of_o his_o authority_n for_o every_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o inform_v himself_o of_o
all_o write_a law_n that_o may_v concern_v his_o own_o future_a action_n the_o legislator_n know_v and_o the_o law_n either_o by_o writing_n or_o by_o power_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n sufficient_o publish_v there_o want_v yet_o another_o very_a material_a circumstance_n to_o make_v they_o obligatory_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o letter_n but_o the_o intendment_n or_o mean_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o legislator_n in_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n consist_v and_o therefore_o the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o authority_n sovereign_a and_o the_o interpreter_n can_v be_v none_o but_o those_o which_o the_o sovereign_n to_o who_o only_o the_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n shall_v appoint_v for_o else_o by_o the_o craft_n of_o a_o interpreter_n the_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o bear_v a_o sense_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o interpreter_n become_v the_o legislator_n all_o law_n write_v and_o unwritten_a have_v need_n of_o interpretation_n interpretation_n the_o unwritten_a law_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o such_o as_o without_o partiality_n and_o passion_n make_v use_n of_o their_o natural_a reason_n and_o therefore_o leave_v the_o violater_n thereof_o without_o excuse_n yet_o consider_v there_o be_v very_o few_o perhaps_o none_o that_o in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o blind_v by_o self_n love_n or_o some_o other_o passion_n it_o be_v now_o become_v of_o all_o law_n the_o most_o obscure_a and_o have_v consequent_o the_o great_a need_n of_o able_a interpreter_n the_o write_a law_n if_o they_o be_v short_a be_v easy_o misinterpret_v from_o the_o divers_a signification_n of_o a_o word_n or_o two_o if_o long_o they_o be_v more_o obscure_a by_o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o many_o word_n in_o so_o much_o as_o no_o write_a law_n deliver_v in_o few_o or_o many_o word_n can_v be_v well_o understand_v without_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o final_a cause_n be_v in_o the_o legislator_n to_o he_o therefore_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o knot_n in_o the_o law_n insoluble_a either_o by_o find_v out_o the_o end_n to_o undo_v it_o by_o or_o else_o by_o make_v what_o end_v he_o will_v as_o alexander_n do_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o the_o gordian_a knot_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o no_o other_o interpreter_n can_v do_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n writer_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o book_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n the_o authority_n of_o writer_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v not_o their_o opinion_n law_n be_v they_o never_o so_o true_a that_o which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o this_o treatise_n concern_v the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o of_o their_o necessity_n for_o the_o procure_n and_o maintain_v peace_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a truth_n be_v not_o therefore_o present_o law_n but_o because_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o though_o it_o be_v natural_o reasonable_a yet_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o it_o be_v law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n unwritten_a law_n whereof_o we_o see_v so_o many_o volume_n publish_v and_o in_o they_o so_o many_o contradiction_n of_o one_o another_o and_o of_o themselves_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o case_n judge_n constitute_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o controversy_n as_o depend_v thereon_o and_o consist_v in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o present_a case_n for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o judicature_n the_o judge_n do_v no_o more_o but_o consider_v whither_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o party_n be_v consonant_n to_o natural_a reason_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o sentence_n he_o give_v be_v therefore_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o interpretation_n be_v authentic_a not_o because_o it_o be_v his_o private_a sentence_n but_o because_o he_o give_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n whereby_o it_o become_v the_o sovereign_n sentence_n which_o be_v law_n for_o that_o time_n to_o the_o party_n plead_v but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n subordinate_a nor_o sovereign_n but_o may_v after_o err_v in_o a_o judgement_n of_o equity_n if_o afterward_o in_o another_o like_a case_n he_o find_v it_o more_o consonant_a to_o equity_n to_o give_v a_o contrary_a sentence_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o no_o man_n error_n become_v his_o own_o law_n nor_o oblige_v he_o to_o persist_v in_o it_o neither_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n become_v it_o a_o law_n to_o other_o judge_n though_o swear_v to_o follow_v it_o for_o though_o a_o wrong_a sentence_n give_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n if_o he_o know_v and_o allow_v it_o in_o such_o law_n as_o be_v mutable_a be_v a_o constitution_n of_o a_o new_a law_n in_o case_n in_o which_o every_o little_a circumstance_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o law_n immutable_a such_o as_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v no_o law_n to_o the_o same_o or_o other_o judge_n in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o ever_o after_o prince_n succeed_v one_o another_o and_o one_o judge_n pass_v another_o come_v nay_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o one_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v the_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n therefore_o all_o the_o sentence_n of_o precedent_a judge_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v can_v all_o together_a make_v a_o law_n contrary_n to_o natural_a equity_n nor_o any_o example_n of_o former_a judge_n can_v warrant_v a_o unreasonable_a sentence_n or_o discharge_v the_o present_a judge_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o study_v what_o be_v equity_n in_o the_o case_n he_o be_v to_o judge_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o natural_a reason_n for_o example_n sake_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a and_o innocent_a be_v he_o that_o acquit_v himself_o judicial_o and_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o innocent_a by_o the_o judge_n put_v the_o case_n now_o that_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n and_o see_v the_o power_n and_o malice_n of_o some_o enemy_n and_o the_o frequent_a corruption_n and_o parâ—…iality_n of_o judge_n run_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o event_n and_o afterward_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n and_o be_v thereof_o acquit_v be_v nevertheless_o condemn_v to_o lose_v his_o good_n this_o be_v a_o manifest_a condemnation_n of_o the_o innocent_a i_o say_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o this_o can_v be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o precedent_a judge_n that_o have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o judge_v it_o first_o judge_v unjust_o and_o no_o injustice_n can_v be_v a_o pattern_n of_o judgement_n to_o succeed_a judge_n a_o write_a law_n may_v forbid_v innocent_a man_n to_o fly_v and_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o fly_v but_o that_o fly_v for_o fear_n of_o injury_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o presumption_n of_o guilt_n after_o a_o man_n be_v already_o absolve_v of_o the_o crime_n judicial_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o presumption_n which_o have_v no_o place_n after_o judgement_n give_v yet_o this_o be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o great_a lawyer_n for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n say_v he_o that_o be_v innocent_a be_v accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o for_o fear_n fly_v for_o the_o same_o albeit_o he_o judicial_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o felony_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v notwithstanding_o his_o innocency_n forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n for_o as_o to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o they_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o the_o presumption_n in_o law_n ground_v upon_o his_o flight_n here_o you_o see_v a_o innocent_a man_n judicial_o acquit_v notwithstanding_o his_o innocency_n when_o no_o write_a law_n forbid_v he_o to_o fly_v after_o his_o acquittal_n upon_o a_o presumption_n in_o law_n condemn_v to_o lose_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v if_o the_o law_n ground_n upon_o his_o flight_n a_o presumption_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o be_v capital_a the_o sentence_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v capital_a if_o the_o presumption_n be_v not_o of_o â—…he_a fact_n for_o what_o then_o ought_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o good_n this_o therefore_o be_v
contrive_v their_o title_n to_o save_v the_o people_n from_o the_o shame_n of_o receive_v they_o to_o have_v a_o know_v right_o to_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o popular_a a_o quality_n as_o he_o that_o have_v it_o needs_o no_o more_o for_o his_o own_o part_n to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o he_o but_o that_o they_o see_v he_o able_a absolute_o to_o govern_v his_o own_o family_n nor_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o a_o disband_n of_o their_o army_n for_o the_o great_a and_o most_o active_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v well_o content_v with_o the_o present_a concern_v the_o office_n of_o one_o sovereign_a to_o another_o which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o law_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o every_o sovereign_n have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n that_o any_o particular_a man_n can_v have_v in_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o the_o same_o law_n that_o diâ—…tateth_v to_o man_n that_o have_v no_o civil_a government_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o what_o to_o avoid_v in_o regard_n of_o one_o another_o dictate_v the_o same_o to_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o sovereign_a assembly_n there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o natural_a justice_n but_o in_o the_o conscience_n only_o where_o not_o man_n but_o god_n reign_v who_o law_n such_o of_o they_o as_o oblige_v all_o mankind_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v natural_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o god_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o king_n be_v law_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o king_n of_o king_n and_o as_o king_n also_o of_o a_o peculiar_a people_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o discourse_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o absolute_a chapter_n liberty_n such_o as_o be_v they_o that_o neither_o be_v sovereign_n nor_o subject_n be_v anarchy_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n that_o the_o precept_n by_o which_o man_n be_v guide_v to_o avoid_v that_o condition_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n without_o sovereign_a power_n be_v but_o a_o word_n without_o substance_n and_o can_v stand_v that_o subject_n owe_v to_o sovereign_n simple_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o write_v there_o want_v only_o for_o the_o entire_a knowledge_n of_o civil_a duty_n to_o know_v what_o be_v those_o law_n of_o god_n for_o without_o that_o a_o man_n know_v not_o when_o he_o be_v command_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o civil_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o â—…aw_n of_o god_n or_o not_o and_o so_o either_o by_o too_o much_o civil_a obedience_n offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n or_o through_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o avoid_v both_o these_o rock_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o see_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n god_n be_v king_n let_v the_o earth_n rejoice_v say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o again_o 1._o god_n be_v king_n though_o the_o nation_n be_v angry_a and_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o 1._o cherubin_n though_o the_o earth_n be_v move_v whether_o man_n will_v or_o not_o god_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a always_o to_o the_o divine_a power_n by_o deny_v the_o existence_n or_o providence_n of_o god_n man_n may_v shake_v off_o their_o ease_n but_o not_o their_o yoke_n but_o to_o call_v this_o power_n of_o god_n which_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o beast_n and_o plant_n and_o body_n inanimate_a by_o the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o metaphorical_a use_n of_o the_o word_n for_o he_o only_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o reign_v that_o govern_v his_o subject_n by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o promise_n of_o reward_n to_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o and_o by_o threaten_v they_o with_o punishment_n that_o obey_v it_o not_o subject_n therefore_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o body_n inanimate_a nor_o creature_n irrational_a because_o they_o understand_v no_o precept_n as_o he_o nor_o atheist_n nor_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o that_o god_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o action_n of_o mankind_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o word_n for_o he_o nor_o have_v hope_n of_o his_o reward_n or_o fear_v of_o his_o threaten_n they_o therefore_o that_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o goevern_v the_o world_n and_o have_v give_v precept_n and_o propound_v reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o mankind_n be_v god_n subject_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o enemy_n to_o rule_v by_o word_n require_v that_o such_o word_n be_v manifest_o make_v prophâ—…y_n know_v for_o else_o they_o be_v no_o law_n for_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n belong_v a_o sufficient_a and_o clear_a promulgation_n such_o as_o may_v take_v away_o the_o excuse_n of_o ignorance_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v but_o of_o one_o only_a kind_n and_o that_o be_v proclamation_n or_o promulgation_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o god_n declare_v his_o law_n three_o way_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n by_o revelation_n and_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o some_o man_n to_o who_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o miracle_n he_o procure_v credit_n with_o the_o rest_n from_o hence_o there_o arise_v a_o triple_a word_n of_o god_n rational_a sensible_a and_o prophetic_a to_o which_o correspond_v a_o triple_a hear_n right_a reason_n sense_n supernatural_a and_o faith_n as_o for_o sense_n supernatural_a which_o consist_v in_o revelation_n or_o inspiration_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o universal_a law_n so_o give_v because_o god_n speak_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n but_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o divers_a man_n divers_a thing_n from_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o other_o two_o kind_n of_o god_n word_n prophetic_a rational_a and_o prophetic_a there_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o god_n a_o twofold_a kingdom_n natural_a and_o prophetic_a natural_a wherein_o he_o govern_v as_o many_o of_o mankind_n as_o acknowledge_v his_o providence_n by_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n and_o prophetic_a wherein_o have_v choose_v out_o one_o peculiar_a nation_n the_o jew_n for_o his_o subject_n he_o govern_v they_o and_o none_o but_o they_o not_o only_o by_o natural_a reason_n but_o by_o positive_a law_n which_o he_o give_v they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n of_o the_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n whereby_o god_n reign_v over_o man_n and_o punish_v omnipotence_n those_o that_o break_v his_o law_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v not_o from_o his_o create_v they_o as_o if_o he_o require_v obedience_n as_o of_o gratitude_n for_o his_o benefit_n but_o from_o his_o irresistible_a power_n i_o have_v former_o show_v how_o the_o sovereign_a right_n arise_v from_o pact_n to_o show_v how_o the_o same_o right_n may_v arise_v from_o nature_n require_v no_o more_o but_o to_o show_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v never_o take_v away_o see_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n have_v right_o to_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v right_o every_o one_o to_o reign_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o this_o right_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o force_n it_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o every_o one_o lay_v by_o that_o right_n to_o set_v up_o man_n with_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o rule_v and_o defend_v they_o whereas_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o man_n of_o power_n irresistible_a there_o have_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o that_o power_n have_v rule_v and_o defend_v both_o himself_o and_o they_o according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n to_o those_o therefore_o who_o power_n be_v irresistible_a the_o dominion_n of_o all_o man_n adhaer_v natural_o by_o their_o excellence_n of_o power_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v from_o that_o power_n that_o the_o kingdom_n over_o man_n and_o the_o right_n of_o afflict_a man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n belong_v natural_o to_o god_n almighty_a not_o as_o creator_n and_o gracious_a but_o as_o omnipotent_a and_o though_o punishment_n be_v due_a for_o sin_n only_o because_o by_o
that_o word_n be_v understand_v affliction_n for_o sin_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o afflict_v be_v not_o always_o derive_v from_o man_n sin_n but_o from_o god_n power_n this_o question_n why_o evil_a man_n often_o prosper_v and_o good_a man_n suffer_v affliction_n adversity_n have_v be_v much_o dispute_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o of_o we_o by_o what_o right_a god_n dispense_v the_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n of_o this_o life_n and_o be_v of_o that_o difficulty_n as_o it_o have_v shake_v the_o faith_n not_o only_o of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o of_o philosopher_n and_o which_o be_v more_o of_o the_o saint_n concern_v the_o divine_a providence_n how_o good_a 3._o say_v david_n be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n to_o those_o that_o be_v upright_a in_o heart_n and_o yet_o my_o foot_n be_v almost_o go_v my_o tread_n have_v well-nigh_o slip_v for_o i_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o wicked_a when_o i_o see_v the_o ungodly_a in_o such_o prosperity_n and_o job_n how_o earnest_o do_v he_o expostulate_v with_o god_n for_o the_o many_o affliction_n he_o suffer_v notwithstanding_o his_o righteousness_n this_o question_n in_o the_o case_n of_o job_n be_v decide_v by_o god_n himself_o not_o by_o argument_n derive_v from_o job_n sin_n but_o his_o own_o power_n for_o whereas_o the_o friend_n of_o job_n draw_v their_o argument_n from_o his_o affliction_n to_o his_o sin_n and_o he_o defend_v himself_o by_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o innocence_n god_n himself_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n and_o have_v justify_v the_o affliction_n by_o argument_n draw_v from_o his_o power_n such_o as_o this_o where_o 4._o be_v thou_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o like_a both_o approve_a job_n innocence_n and_o reprove_v the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o his_o friend_n conformable_a to_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v blind_a in_o these_o word_n neither_o have_v this_o man_n sin_v nor_o his_o father_n but_o that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n may_v be_v make_v manifest_a in_o he_o and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n by_o sin_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v that_o if_o adam_n have_v never_o sin_v he_o have_v never_o die_v that_o be_v never_o suffer_v any_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o god_n can_v not_o just_o have_v afflict_a he_o though_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v as_o well_o as_o he_o afflict_v other_o live_a creature_n that_o can_v sin_v have_v speak_v of_o the_o right_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n as_o ground_v law_n only_o on_o nature_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v next_o what_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n or_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n which_o law_n concern_v either_o the_o natural_a duty_n of_o one_o man_n to_o another_o or_o the_o honour_n natural_o due_a to_o our_o divine_a sovereign_n the_o first_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o 14._o and_o 15._o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n namely_o equity_n justice_n mercy_n humility_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o moral_a virtue_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o consider_v what_o precept_n be_v dictate_v to_o man_n by_o their_o natural_a reason_n only_o without_o other_o word_n of_o god_n touch_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n honour_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a thought_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o what_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o to_o honour_n god_n be_v to_o think_v as_o high_o of_o his_o power_n and_o goodness_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o external_a sign_n appear_v in_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o man_n be_v call_v worship_n which_o be_v one_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o latin_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n cultus_fw-la for_o cultus_fw-la signify_v proper_o and_o constant_o that_o labour_n which_o a_o man_n bestow_v on_o any_o thing_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o make_v benefit_n by_o it_o now_o those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o make_v benefit_n be_v either_o subject_n to_o we_o and_o the_o profit_n they_o yield_v follow_v the_o labour_n we_o bestow_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o natural_a effect_n or_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o we_o but_o answer_v our_o labour_n according_a to_o their_o own_o wi_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n the_o labour_n bestow_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v culture_n and_o the_o education_n of_o child_n a_o culture_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n where_o man_n will_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v to_o our_o purpose_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o compleasance_n it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o court_v that_o be_v a_o win_n of_o favour_n by_o good_a office_n as_o by_o praise_n by_o acknowledge_v their_o power_n and_o by_o whatsoever_o be_v please_v to_o they_o from_o who_o we_o look_v for_o any_o benefit_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o worship_n in_o which_o sense_n publicola_n be_v understand_v for_o a_o worshipper_n of_o the_o people_n and_o cultus_fw-la dei_fw-la for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n from_o internal_a honour_n consist_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n goodness_n arise_v three_o passion_n love_n which_o have_v reference_n to_o goodness_n and_o hope_v and_o fear_v that_o relate_v to_o power_n and_o three_o part_n of_o external_a worship_n praise_v magnify_v and_o blessing_n the_o subject_n of_o praise_n be_v goodness_n the_o subject_n of_o magnify_v and_o blessing_n be_v power_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o felicity_n praise_v and_o magnify_v be_v signify_v both_o by_o word_n and_o action_n by_o word_n when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v good_a or_o great_a by_o action_n when_o we_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o bounty_n and_o obey_v his_o power_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o another_o can_v only_o be_v express_v by_o word_n there_o be_v some_o sign_n of_o honour_n both_o in_o attribute_n and_o action_n arbitrary_a that_o be_v natural_o so_o as_o among_o attribute_n good_a just_a liberal_a and_o the_o like_a and_o among_o action_n prayer_n thanks_o and_o obedience_n other_o be_v so_o by_o institution_n or_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o in_o some_o time_n and_o place_n be_v honourable_a in_o other_o dishonourable_a in_o other_o indifferent_a such_o as_o be_v the_o gesture_n in_o salutation_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o different_a time_n and_o place_n different_o use_v the_o former_a be_v natural_a the_o late_a arbitrary_a worship_n and_o of_o arbitrary_a worship_n there_o be_v two_o difference_n for_o free_n sometime_o it_o be_v a_o command_a sometime_o voluntary_a worship_n command_v when_o it_o be_v such_o as_o he_o require_v who_o be_v worship_v free_v when_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o worshipper_n think_v fit_a when_o it_o be_v command_v not_o the_o word_n or_o gesture_n but_o the_o obedience_n be_v the_o worship_n but_o when_o free_a the_o worship_n consist_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o beholder_n for_o if_o to_o they_o the_o word_n or_o action_n by_o which_o we_o intend_v honour_n seem_v ridiculous_a and_o tend_v to_o contumely_n they_o be_v no_o worship_n because_o no_o sign_n of_o honour_n and_o no_o sign_n of_o honour_n because_o a_o sign_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n to_o he_o that_o give_v it_o but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v that_o be_v to_o the_o spectator_n again_o there_o be_v a_o public_a and_o a_o private_a worship_n public_a be_v private_a the_o worship_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n perform_v as_o one_o person_n private_a be_v that_o which_o a_o private_a person_n exhibit_v public_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v free_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o particular_a man_n it_o be_v not_o so_o private_a be_v in_o secret_a free_a but_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o multitude_n it_o be_v never_o without_o some_o restraint_n either_o from_o the_o law_n or_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n 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ought_v to_o attribute_v to_o he_o existence_n for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o will_v to_o honour_v that_o which_o he_o think_v not_o to_o have_v any_o be_v second_o that_o those_o philosopher_n who_o say_v the_o world_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v god_n speak_v unworthy_o of_o he_o and_o deny_v his_o existence_n for_o by_o god_n be_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o say_v the_o world_n be_v god_n be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o be_v no_z god_n three_o to_o say_v the_o world_n be_v not_o create_v but_o eternal_a see_v that_o which_o be_v eternal_a have_v no_o cause_n be_v to_o deny_v there_o be_v a_o god_n four_o that_o they_o who_o attribute_v as_o they_o think_v ease_n to_o god_n take_v from_o he_o the_o care_n of_o mankind_n take_v from_o he_o his_o honour_n for_o it_o take_v away_o man_n love_n and_o fear_v of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o honour_n five_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o signify_v greatness_n and_o power_n to_o say_v he_o be_v finite_a be_v not_o to_o honour_v he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o will_n to_o honour_n god_n to_o attribute_v to_o he_o less_o than_o we_o can_v and_o finite_a be_v less_o than_o we_o can_v because_o to_o finite_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v more_o therefore_o to_o attribute_v figure_n to_o he_o be_v not_o honour_n for_o all_o figure_n be_v finite_a nor_o to_o say_v we_o conceive_v and_o imagine_v or_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o he_o in_o our_o mind_n for_o whatsoever_o we_o conceive_v be_v finite_a nor_o to_o attribute_n to_o he_o part_n or_o totality_n which_o be_v the_o attribute_n only_o of_o thing_n finite_a nor_o to_o say_v he_o be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o place_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o place_n be_v bound_v and_o finite_a nor_o that_o he_o be_v move_v or_o rest_v for_o both_o these_o attribute_n ascribe_v to_o he_o place_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v more_o god_n than_o one_o because_o it_o imply_v they_o all_o finite_a for_o there_o can_v be_v more_o than_o one_o infinite_a nor_o to_o ascribe_v to_o he_o unless_o metaphorical_o mean_v not_o the_o passion_n but_o the_o effect_n passion_n that_o partake_v of_o grief_n as_o repentance_n anger_n mercy_n or_o of_o want_n as_o appetite_n hope_n desire_v or_o of_o any_o passive_a faculty_n for_o passion_n be_v power_n limit_v by_o somewhat_o else_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o ascribe_v to_o god_n a_o will_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o of_o man_n for_o a_o rational_a appetite_n but_o as_o the_o power_n by_o which_o he_o effect_v every_o thing_n likewise_o when_o we_o attribute_v to_o he_o sight_n and_o other_o act_n of_o sense_n as_o also_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n which_o in_o we_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o mind_n raise_v by_o external_a thing_n that_o press_v the_o organical_a part_n of_o man_n body_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o god_n and_o be_v thing_n that_o depend_v on_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o he_o that_o will_v attribute_v to_o god_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o natural_a reason_n must_v either_o use_v such_o negative_a attribute_n as_o infinite_a eternal_a incomprehensible_a or_o superlative_n as_o most_o high_a most_o great_a and_o the_o like_a or_o indefinite_a as_o good_a just_a holy_a creator_n and_o in_o such_o sense_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o declare_v what_o he_o be_v for_o that_o be_v to_o circumscribe_v he_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o our_o fancy_n but_o how_o much_o we_o admire_v he_o and_o how_o ready_a we_o will_v be_v to_o obey_v he_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o humility_n and_o of_o a_o will_v to_o honour_v he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o name_n to_o signify_v our_o conception_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o that_o be_v i_o be_o and_o but_o one_o name_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o we_o and_o that_o be_v god_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v father_n king_n and_o lord_n concern_v the_o action_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v a_o most_o general_a honour_n precept_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o intention_n to_o honour_n god_n such_o as_o be_v first_o prayer_n for_o not_o the_o carver_n when_o they_o make_v image_n be_v think_v to_o make_v they_o god_n but_o the_o people_n that_o pray_v to_o they_o second_o thanksgiving_n which_o differ_v from_o prayer_n in_o divine_a worship_n no_o otherwise_o than_o that_o prayer_n precede_v and_o thanks_o succeed_v the_o benefit_n the_o end_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v god_n for_o author_n of_o all_o benefit_n as_o well_o past_a as_o future_a three_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o best_a be_v sign_n of_o honour_n for_o they_o be_v thanksgiving_n four_o not_o to_o swear_v by_o any_o but_o god_n be_v natural_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n for_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n that_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o no_o man_n wit_n or_o strength_n can_v protect_v a_o man_n against_o god_n vengeance_n on_o the_o perjure_a five_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o rational_a worship_n to_o speak_v considerate_o of_o god_n for_o it_o argue_v a_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o fear_v be_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o power_n hence_o follow_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v rash_o and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o vain_a and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o oath_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o make_v judgement_n certain_a or_o between_o commonwealth_n to_o avoid_v war_n and_o that_o dispute_v of_o god_n nature_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o this_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o know_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o natural_a reason_n that_o be_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a science_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teach_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o god_n nature_n as_o they_o can_v teach_v we_o our_o own_o nature_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o small_a creature_n live_v and_o therefore_o when_o man_n out_o of_o the_o principlès_fw-fr of_o natural_a reason_n dispute_v of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n they_o but_o dishonour_v he_o for_o in_o the_o attribute_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o signification_n of_o philosophical_a truth_n but_o the_o signification_n of_o pious_a intention_n to_o do_v he_o the_o great_a honour_n we_o be_v able_a from_o the_o want_n of_o which_o consideration_n have_v proceed_v the_o volume_n of_o disputation_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n that_o tend_v not_o to_o his_o honour_n but_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o own_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o inconsiderate_a and_o vain_a abuse_n of_o his_o sacred_a name_n six_o in_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n offering_n and_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v every_o one_o in_o his_o kind_n the_o best_a and_o most_o significant_a of_o honour_n as_o for_o example_n that_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v in_o word_n and_o phrase_n not_o sudden_a nor_o light_n nor_o plebeian_n but_o beautiful_a and_o well_o compose_v for_o else_o we_o do_v not_o god_n as_o much_o honour_n as_o we_o can_v and_o therefore_o the_o heathen_n do_v absurd_o to_o worship_v image_n for_o god_n but_o their_o do_v it_o in_o verse_n and_o with_o music_n both_o of_o voice_n and_o instrument_n be_v reasonable_a also_o that_o the_o beast_n they_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o gift_n they_o offer_v and_o their_o action_n in_o worship_v be_v full_a of_o submission_n and_o commemorative_n of_o benefit_n receive_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o intention_n to_o honour_v he_o seven_o reason_n direct_v not_o only_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o secret_n but_o also_o and_o especial_o in_o public_a and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n for_o without_o that_o that_o which_o in_o honour_n be_v most_o acceptable_a the_o procure_v other_o to_o honour_v he_o be_v lose_v last_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n that_o be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o great_a worship_n of_o all_o for_o as_o obedience_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n so_o also_o to_o set_v light_n by_o his_o commandment_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o contumely_n and_o these_o be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o divine_a worship_n which_o natural_a reason_n dictate_v to_o private_a man_n but_o see_v a_o commonwealth_n be_v but_o one_o person_n it_o ought_v also_o to_o uniformity_n exhibit_v
to_o god_n but_o one_o worship_n which_o than_o it_o do_v when_o it_o command_v it_o to_o be_v exhibit_v by_o private_a man_n public_o and_o this_o be_v public_a worship_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v uniform_a for_o those_o action_n that_o be_v do_v different_o by_o different_a man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o public_a worship_n and_o therefore_o where_o many_o sort_n of_o worship_n be_v allow_v proceed_v from_o the_o different_a religion_n of_o private_a man_n it_o can_v be_v say_v there_o be_v any_o public_a worship_n nor_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o any_o religion_n at_o all_o and_o because_o word_n and_o consequent_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n civil_a have_v their_o signification_n by_o agreement_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n those_o attribute_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v significative_a of_o honour_n that_o man_n intend_v shall_v so_o be_v and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o particular_a man_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o reason_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o law_n civil_a and_o because_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v no_o will_n nor_o make_v no_o law_n but_o those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o follow_v that_o those_o attribute_n which_o the_o sovereign_n ordain_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o sign_n of_o honour_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v and_o use_v for_o such_o by_o private_a man_n in_o their_o public_a worship_n but_o because_o not_o all_o action_n be_v sign_n by_o constitution_n but_o some_o be_v action_n natural_o sign_n of_o honour_n other_o of_o contumely_n these_o late_a which_o be_v those_o that_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o they_o reverence_v can_v be_v make_v by_o humane_a power_n a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n nor_o the_o former_a such_o as_o be_v decent_a modest_a humble_a behaviour_n ever_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o action_n and_o gesture_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n such_o of_o they_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v ordain_v to_o be_v public_o and_o universal_o in_o use_n as_o sign_n of_o honour_n and_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o use_v for_o such_o by_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n have_v place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o pact_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n have_v thus_o brief_o speak_v of_o the_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o punishment_n his_o natural_a law_n i_o will_v add_v only_o to_o this_o chapter_n a_o short_a declaration_n of_o his_o natural_a punishment_n there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n that_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o so_o long_a a_o chain_n of_o consequence_n as_o no_o humane_a providence_n be_v high_a enough_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o prospect_n to_o the_o end_n and_o in_o this_o chain_n there_o be_v link_v together_o both_o please_v and_o unplease_a event_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o pleasure_n must_v engage_v himself_o to_o suffer_v all_o the_o pain_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o these_o pain_n be_v the_o natural_a punishment_n of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o more_o harm_n than_o good_n and_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o intemperance_n be_v natural_o punish_v with_o disease_n rashness_n with_o mischance_n injustice_n with_o the_o violence_n of_o enemy_n pride_n with_o ruin_n cowardice_n with_o oppression_n negligent_a government_n of_o prince_n with_o rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n with_o slaughter_n for_o see_v punishment_n be_v consequent_a to_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n natural_a punishment_n must_v be_v natural_o consequent_a to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o follow_v they_o as_o their_o natural_a not_o arbitrary_a effect_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o constitution_n nature_n and_o right_o of_o part._n sovereign_n and_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n derive_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o now_o consider_v how_o different_a this_o doctrine_n be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o of_o these_o western_a part_n that_o have_v receive_v their_o moral_a learning_n from_o rome_n and_o athens_n and_o how_o much_o depth_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v require_v in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n of_o believe_v this_o my_o labour_n as_o useless_a as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o plato_n for_o he_o also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o disorder_n of_o state_n and_o change_v of_o government_n by_o civil_a war_n ever_o to_o be_v take_v away_o till_o sovereign_n be_v philosopher_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v again_o that_o the_o science_n of_o natural_a justice_n be_v the_o only_a science_n necessary_a for_o sovereign_n and_o their_o principal_a minister_n and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o science_n mathematical_a as_o by_o plato_n they_o be_v further_o than_o by_o good_a law_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o the_o study_n of_o they_o and_o that_o neither_o plato_n nor_o any_o other_o philosopher_n hitherto_o have_v put_v into_o order_n and_o sufficient_o or_o probable_o prove_v all_o the_o theorem_n of_o moral_a doctrine_n that_o man_n may_v learn_v thereby_o both_o how_o to_o govern_v and_o how_o to_o obey_v i_o recover_v some_o hope_n that_o one_o time_n or_o other_o this_o writing_n of_o i_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sovereign_n who_o will_v consider_v it_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v short_a and_o i_o think_v clear_a without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o interest_v or_o envious_a interpreter_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o entire_a sovereignty_n in_o protect_v the_o public_a teach_n of_o it_o convert_v this_o truth_n of_o speculation_n into_o the_o utility_n of_o practice_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a politic_n i_o have_v derive_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a politic_n power_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n hitherto_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n only_o such_o as_o experience_n have_v find_v true_a or_o consent_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o word_n have_v make_v so_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n know_v to_o we_o by_o experience_n and_o from_o definition_n of_o such_o word_n as_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o political_a reason_n universal_o agree_v on_o but_o in_o that_o i_o be_o next_o to_o handle_v which_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o right_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n whereof_o there_o depend_v much_o upon_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o my_o discourse_n must_v be_v not_o only_o the_o natural_a word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o prophetical_a nevertheless_o we_o be_v not_o to_o renounce_v our_o sense_n and_o experience_n renounce_v nor_o that_o which_o be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n our_o natural_a reason_n for_o they_o be_v the_o talent_n which_o he_o have_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n to_o negotiate_v till_o the_o come_n again_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v fold_v up_o in_o the_o napkin_n of_o a_o implicit_a aith_n but_o employ_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o justice_n peace_n and_o true_a religion_n for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o god_n word_n above_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v to_o say_v which_o can_v by_o natural_a reason_n be_v either_o demonstrate_v or_o confute_v yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o when_o it_o seem_v so_o the_o fault_n be_v either_o in_o our_o unskilful_a interpretation_n or_o erroneous_a ratiocination_n therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n therein_o write_v be_v too_o hard_a for_o our_o examination_n we_o be_v bid_v to_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n to_o the_o word_n and_o not_o to_o labour_v in_o sift_v out_o a_o philosophical_a truth_n by_o logic_n of_o such_o mystery_n as_o be_v not_o comprehensible_a nor_o fall_v under_o any_o rule_n of_o natural_a science_n for_o it_o be_v with_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o with_o wholesome_a pill_n for_o the_o sick_a which_o swallow_v whole_a have_v the_o virtue_n to_o cure_v but_o chew_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cast_v up_o again_o without_o effect_n but_o by_o the_o captivity_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v not_o mean_v a_o submission_n understanding_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o other_o man_n but_o of_o the_o will_n to_o obedience_n where_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o sense_n memory_n understanding_n reason_n and_o opinion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o change_v but_o always_o
christ_n all_o shall_v be_v make_v alive_a then_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o live_v on_o earth_n for_o else_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o proper_a hereunto_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 133._o 3._o upon_o zion_n god_n command_v the_o blessing_n even_o life_n for_o evermore_o for_o zion_n be_v in_o jerusalem_n upon_o earth_n as_o also_o that_o of_o s._n joh._n rev._n 2._o 7._o to_o he_o that_o overcom_v i_o will_v give_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o adam_n eternal_a life_n but_o his_o life_n be_v to_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n the_o same_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v again_o by_o st._n joh._n rev._n 21._o 2._o where_o he_o say_v i_o john_n see_v the_o holy_a city_n new_a jerusalem_n come_v down_o from_o god_n out_o of_o heaven_n prepare_v as_o a_o bride_n adorn_v for_o her_o husband_n and_o again_o v_o 10._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o new_a jerusalem_n the_o paradise_n of_o god_n at_o the_o come_n again_o of_o christ_n shall_v come_v down_o to_o god_n people_n from_o heaven_n and_o not_o they_o go_v up_o to_o it_o from_o earth_n and_o this_o differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o which_o the_o two_o man_n in_o white_a clothing_n that_o be_v the_o two_o angel_n say_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v look_v upon_o christ_n ascend_v act_n 1._o 11._o this_o same_o jesus_n who_o be_v take_v up_o from_o you_o into_o heaven_n shall_v so_o come_v as_o you_o have_v see_v he_o go_v up_o into_o heaven_n which_o sound_v as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v he_o shall_v come_v down_o to_o govern_v they_o under_o his_o father_n eternal_o here_o and_o not_o take_v they_o up_o to_o govern_v they_o in_o heaven_n and_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n institute_v under_o moses_n which_o be_v a_o political_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o earth_n again_o that_o say_v of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 22._o 30._o that_o in_o the_o resurrection_n they_o neither_o marry_v nor_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n but_o be_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n be_v a_o description_n of_o a_o eternal_a life_n resemble_v that_o which_o we_o lose_v in_o adam_n in_o the_o point_n of_o marriage_n for_o see_v adam_n and_o eve_n if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v live_v on_o earth_n eternal_o in_o their_o individual_a person_n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o shall_v not_o continual_o have_v procreate_v their_o kind_n for_o if_o immortal_o shall_v have_v generate_v as_o mankind_n do_v now_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o small_a time_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o place_n to_o stand_v on_o the_o jew_n that_o ask_v our_o saviour_n the_o question_n who_o wife_n the_o woman_n that_o have_v marry_v many_o brother_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o resurrection_n know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o life_n eternal_a and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o consequence_n of_o immortality_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o generation_n and_o consequent_o no_o marriage_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v marriage_n or_o generation_n among_o the_o angel_n the_o comparison_n between_o that_o eternal_a life_n which_o adam_n lose_v and_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o victory_n over_o death_n have_v recover_v hold_v also_o in_o this_o that_o as_o adam_n lose_v eternal_a life_n by_o his_o sin_n and_o yet_o live_v after_o it_o for_o a_o time_n so_o the_o faithful_a christian_a have_v recover_v eternal_a life_n by_o christ_n passion_n though_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n and_o remain_v dead_a for_o a_o time_n namely_o till_o the_o resurrection_n for_o as_o death_n be_v reckon_v from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o adam_n not_o from_o the_o execution_n so_o life_n be_v reckon_v from_o the_o absolution_n not_o from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o they_o that_o be_v elect_v in_o christ._n that_o the_o place_n wherein_o man_n be_v to_o live_v eternal_o after_o the_o resurrection_n heaven_n be_v the_o heaven_n mean_v by_o heaven_n those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a from_o earth_n as_o where_o the_o star_n be_v or_o above_o the_o star_n in_o another_o high_a heaven_n call_v coelum_fw-la empyreum_fw-la whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n nor_o ground_n in_o reason_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o any_o text_n that_o i_o can_v find_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n that_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o he_o rule_v by_o the_o prophet_n his_o lieutenant_n first_o moses_n and_o after_o he_o eleazar_n and_o the_o sovereign_a priest_n till_o in_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n they_o rebel_v and_o will_v have_v a_o mortal_a man_n for_o their_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o when_o our_o saviour_n christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o his_o minister_n shall_v have_v persuade_v the_o jew_n to_o return_v and_o call_v the_o gentile_n to_o his_o obedience_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o new_a kingdom_n of_o heaven_n because_o our_o king_n shall_v then_o be_v god_n who_o throne_n be_v heaven_n without_o any_o necessity_n evident_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o man_n shall_v ascend_v to_o his_o happiness_n any_o high_a than_o god_n footstool_n the_o earth_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o find_v write_v joh._n 3._o 13._o that_o no_o man_n have_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n even_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n where_o i_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o as_o those_o which_o go_v immediate_o before_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o of_o st._n john_n himself_o for_o christ_n be_v then_o not_o in_o heaven_n but_o upon_o the_o earth_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o david_n act_n 2._o 34._o where_o st._n peter_n to_o prove_v the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 16._o 10._o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n not_o suffer_v thy_o holy_a one_o to_o see_v corruption_n say_v they_o be_v speak_v not_o of_o david_n but_o of_o christ_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o add_v this_o reason_n for_o david_n be_v not_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o to_o this_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o though_o their_o body_n be_v not_o to_o ascend_v till_o the_o general_a day_n of_o judgement_n yet_o their_o soul_n be_v in_o heaven_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o body_n which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_o 20._o 37_o 38._o who_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n say_v thus_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v raise_v even_o moses_n show_v at_o the_o bush_n when_o he_o call_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n for_o they_o all_o live_v to_o he_o but_o if_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o prove_v not_o at_o all_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n intend_v to_o prove_v which_o be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o man._n therefore_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o those_o patriarch_n be_v immortal_a not_o by_o a_o property_n consequent_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o mankind_n but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o be_v please_v of_o his_o mere_a grace_n to_o bestow_v eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o faithful_a and_o though_o at_o that_o time_n the_o patriarch_n and_o many_o other_o faithful_a man_n be_v dead_a yet_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n they_o live_v to_o god_n that_o be_v they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n with_o they_o that_o be_v absolve_v of_o their_o sin_n and_o ordain_v to_o life_n eternal_a at_o the_o resurrection_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n eternal_a and_o a_o live_a creature_n inpedendent_a on_o the_o body_n or_o that_o any_o mere_a man_n be_v immortal_a otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o last_o day_n except_o enos_n and_o elias_n be_v a_o doctrine_n nor_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n the_o whole_a 14._o chapter_n of_o job_n which_o be_v the_o speech_n not_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o of_o himself_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o this_o mortality_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o immortality_n at_o the_o resurrection_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o a_o tree_n say_v he_o verse_n 7._o
and_o deliver_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o moses_n and_o by_o moses_n make_v know_v to_o the_o people_n before_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o write_v law_n of_o god_n who_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o choose_v any_o people_n to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a kingdom_n have_v give_v no_o law_n to_o man_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o precept_n of_o natural_a reason_n write_v in_o every_o man_n own_o heart_n of_o these_o two_o table_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o law_n of_o sovereignty_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o obey_v nor_o honour_v the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o these_o word_n non-habebis_a deos_fw-la alienos_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o that_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o have_v for_o god_n the_o god_n that_o other_o nation_n worship_n but_o only_o i_o whereby_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o obey_v or_o honour_n as_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n any_o other_o god_n than_o he_o that_o speak_v unto_o they_o then_o by_o moses_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o image_n to_o represent_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v not_o to_o choose_v to_o themselves_o neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o in_o earth_n any_o representative_a of_o their_o own_o fancy_v but_o obey_v moses_n and_o aaron_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o that_o office_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a that_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o speak_v rash_o of_o their_o king_n nor_o dispute_v his_o right_n nor_o the_o commission_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n his_o lieutenant_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v every_o seven_o day_n abstain_v from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o employ_v that_o time_n in_o do_v he_o public_a honor._n the_o second_o table_n contain_v the_o duty_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o as_o to_o honour_v parent_n not_o to_o kill_v not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n not_o to_o steal_v not_o to_o corrupt_v judgement_n by_o false_a witness_n and_o final_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o design_n in_o their_o heart_n the_o do_v of_o any_o injury_n one_o to_o another_o the_o question_n now_o be_v who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v to_o these_o write_a table_n the_o obligatory_a force_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v make_v law_n by_o god_n himself_o but_o because_o a_o law_n oblige_v not_o nor_o be_v law_n to_o any_o but_o to_o they_o that_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n how_o can_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v the_o mountain_n to_o hear_v what_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n be_v oblige_v to_o obedience_n to_o all_o those_o law_n which_o moses_n propound_v to_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o the_o second_o table_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o god_n law_n not_o to_o the_o israelite_n alone_o but_o to_o all_o people_n but_o of_o those_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o israelite_n as_o those_o of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o question_n remain_v save_v that_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o present_o after_o the_o propound_v of_o they_o to_o obey_v moses_n in_o these_o word_n exod._n 20._o 19_o speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v thou_o but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v to_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v it_o be_v therefore_o only_o moses_n then_o and_o after_o he_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o by_o moses_n god_n declare_v shall_v administer_v this_o his_o peculiar_a kingdom_n that_o have_v on_o earth_n the_o power_n to_o make_v this_o short_a scripture_n of_o the_o decalogue_n to_o be_v law_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n but_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o the_o succeed_a high_a priest_n be_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n therefore_o hitherto_o the_o canonise_a or_o make_v of_o the_o scripture_n law_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n law_n the_o judicial_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o law_n that_o god_n prescribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n they_o shall_v pronounce_v in_o plea_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o the_o leviticall_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rule_n that_o god_n prescribe_v touch_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v all_o deliver_v to_o they_o by_o moses_n only_o and_o therefore_o also_o become_v law_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o promise_n of_o obedience_n to_o moses_n whether_o these_o law_n be_v then_o write_v or_o not_o write_v but_o dictate_v to_o the_o people_n by_o moses_n after_o his_o forty_o day_n be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o text_n but_o they_o be_v all_o positive_a law_n and_o equivalent_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o make_v canonical_a by_o moses_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n after_o the_o israelite_n be_v come_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o moab_n over_o against_o law_n jericho_n and_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n moses_n to_o the_o former_a law_n add_v divers_a other_o which_o therefore_o be_v call_v deuteronomy_n that_o be_v second_o law_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v write_v deut._n 29._o 1._o the_o word_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n beside_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb._n for_o have_v explain_v those_o former_a law_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n he_o add_v other_o that_o begin_v at_o the_o 12._o cha._n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o the_o same_o book_n this_o law_n deut._n 27._o 1._o they_o be_v command_v to_o write_v upon_o great_a stone_n playster_v over_o at_o their_o pass_v over_o jordan_n this_o law_n also_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n himself_o in_o a_o book_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n deut._n 31._o 9_o and_o command_v ve_fw-la 26._o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n for_o in_o the_o ark_n itself_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ten_o commandment_n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o moses_n deuteronomy_n 17._o 18._o command_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n shall_v keep_v a_o copy_n of_o and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v long_a time_n lose_v be_v find_v again_o in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josiah_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n receive_v for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o both_o moses_n at_o the_o writing_n and_o josiah_n at_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o have_v both_o of_o they_o the_o civil_a sovereignty_n hitherto_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o make_v scripture_n canonical_a be_v in_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n beside_o this_o book_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o other_o book_n from_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n till_o after_o the_o captivity_n receive_v among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o prophet_n except_o a_o few_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n itself_o and_o the_o rest_n live_v but_o a_o little_a before_o it_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v their_o prophecy_n general_o receive_v for_o law_n as_o that_o their_o person_n be_v persecute_v partly_o by_o false_a prophet_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v seduce_v by_o they_o and_o this_o book_n itself_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o josiah_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o with_o it_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o captivity_n and_o sack_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o 2_o esdras_n 14._o 21._o thy_o law_n be_v burn_v therefore_o no_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o or_o the_o work_n that_o shall_v begin_v and_o before_o the_o captivity_n between_o the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o may_v probable_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o time_n of_o rehoboam_n when_o 26._o shishak_n king_n of_o egypt_n take_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o time_n of_o josiah_n when_o it_o be_v find_v again_o they_o have_v no_o write_a word_n of_o god_n but_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n or_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o such_o as_o each_o of_o they_o esteem_a prophet_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n canonical_a which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o canonical_a nor_o a_o law_n unto_o the_o jew_n till_o the_o renovation_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o god_n at_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n and_o restauration_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n under_o esdras_n but_o from_o that_o time_n