withrington_n express_a ground_n and_o doctrine_n plunge_v themselves_o and_o their_o reader_n into_o in_o descant_v upon_o this_o one_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n 74._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o this_o clause_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o command_v but_o only_o his_o power_n to_o authorise_v in_o temporal_n in_o order_n to_o a_o spiritual_a good_a or_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o depose_v or_o to_o make_v war_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v their_o temporal_a authority_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o spiritual_a good_a of_o soul_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o for_o that_o this_o authority_n to_o declare_v and_o command_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o spiritual_a power_n thus_o these_o learned_a person_n let_v i_o here_o entreat_v the_o courteous_a reader_n to_o lend_v i_o his_o eye_n and_o attention_n to_o help_v i_o out_o for_o if_o temporal_a prince_n as_o 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power_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o that_o we_o must_v not_o abjure_v his_o power_n of_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o alas_o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o much_o mistake_a favour_n a_o mere_a mock-pretence_n of_o security_n to_o crown_a head_n and_o of_o ease_n and_o relief_n to_o trouble_a conscience_n whole_o build_v upon_o this_o nice_a and_o ambiguous_a distinction_n of_o authorise_v and_o command_v a_o distinction_n in_o this_o case_n so_o subtle_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v and_o be_v therefore_o in_o very_a deed_n no_o distinction_n at_o all_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o his_o peril_n or_o ruin_n undistinguishable_o the_o same_o whether_o he_o be_v invade_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n or_o only_o by_o his_o command_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o distinction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o swearer_n who_o can_v secure_o nor_o without_o a_o self-contradiction_n from_o which_o this_o distinction_n can_v never_o clear_v he_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n if_o he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o because_o this_o authoritative_a injunction_n of_o he_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o fact_n and_o his_o very_a command_v other_o to_o depose_v both_o make_v and_o denominate_v he_o the_o deposer_n beside_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o these_o author_n assume_v that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v when_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v it_o power_n to_o depose_v one_o another_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n lawful_o swear_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o such_o power_n who_o as_o we_o all_o know_v be_v a_o mix_a person_n and_o as_o well_o a_o temporal_a prince_n as_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a partiality_n in_o this_o doctrine_n whole_o to_o exclude_v he_o at_o least_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n from_o his_o share_n in_o the_o depose_v power_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v final_o follow_v that_o the_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v without_o a_o distinction_n of_o different_a formality_n in_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v without_o distinguish_v the_o pope_n as_o pope_n from_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o the_o two_o formality_n be_v at_o odds_o the_o temporal_a prince_n will_v be_v the_o more_o powerful_a pope_n of_o the_o two_o these_o and_o the_o like_v entangle_v position_n i_o take_v to_o be_v clear_o consequential_a and_o absolute_o necessary_a inference_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a dark_a and_o perplex_a discourse_n of_o these_o author_n now_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_v the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o make_v hereof_o be_v this_o sober_a and_o wholesome_a reflection_n that_o since_o withrington_n who_o bestow_v much_o pain_n and_o since_o large_a and_o learned_a comment_n upon_o the_o oath_n since_o he_o i_o say_v whilst_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o very_a point_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n consist_v according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n lead_v we_o into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o thorny_a and_o insignificant_a distinction_n cross_a and_o thwart_a nicety_n of_o word_n as_o that_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a clue_n of_o reason_n and_o attention_n be_v necessary_a to_o wind_v we_o out_o what_o conscientious_a and_o considerate_a person_n of_o less_o leisure_n industry_n learning_n and_o other_o ability_n than_o withrington_n be_v serious_o ponder_v this_o oath_n shall_v hope_v he_o understand_v what_o he_o be_v to_o abjure_v or_o dare_v to_o abjure_v what_o he_o understand_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o just_a plea_n of_o conscience_n in_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n consider_v with_o the_o like_a reference_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o pope_n as_o of_o king_n i_o be_o much_o take_v with_o the_o seasonable_a advice_n and_o wholesome_a caution_n i_o find_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o controversial_a letter_n which_o i_o shall_v elsewhere_o have_v occasion_n to_o quote_v more_o at_o large_a prince_n and_o bishop_n say_v this_o gentleman_n pag._n 8._o be_v both_o sacred_a let_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v so_o too_o and_o not_o touch_v without_o the_o excuse_n of_o necessity_n or_o obligation_n of_o duty_n it_o be_v under_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o apology_n to_o my_o own_o thought_n and_o the_o confidence_n of_o my_o reader_n be_v candour_n that_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o now_o for_o his_o far_a satisfaction_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o popishly-affected_n partiality_n in_o the_o refuse_v this_o abjure_v oath_n but_o that_o our_o recusancy_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o sound_a reason_n and_o upright_a conscience_n i_o shall_v compare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n with_o the_o like_a unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v pope_n both_o these_o powers·_n be_v alike_o controvertible_a among_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a whereof_o divers_a do_v free_o and_o open_o teach_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v here_o advance_v and_o confront_v in_o their_o several_a instance_n two_o proposition_n of_o a_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a nature_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o depose_v power_n as_o first_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o depose_v king_n let_v the_o cause_n or_o pretence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v second_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n spiritual_a or_o
protestant_n in_o their_o public_a vote_n in_o parliament_n whether_o i_o say_v this_o scandal_n if_o any_o remain_v be_v not_o rather_o acceptum_fw-la then_o datum_fw-la like_a to_o that_o which_o christian_a religion_n lie_v under_o among_o the_o jew_n for_o transgress_v their_o ceremony_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 37._o consider_v second_o whether_o shall_v all_o catholic_n concur_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n protestant_n will_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n attribute_v this_o their_o concurrence_n rather_o to_o a_o desire_n of_o their_o safety_n or_o of_o some_o particular_a interest_n then_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o they_o have_v and_o do_v yet_o attribute_v the_o constant_a and_o general_a loyalty_n of_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o late_a war_n not_o to_o the_o tenet_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o to_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o mind_n or_o desire_v of_o their_o security_n as_o they_o have_v publish_v in_o their_o book_n and_o sermon_n nay_o some_o as_o i_o hear_v have_v say_v the_o same_o already_o of_o catholic_n that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n so_o that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o end_v pretend_v since_o protestant_n will_v not_o therefore_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o worse_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o profess_v a_o religion_n to_o who_o principle_n as_o by_o protestant_n understand_v they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o conform_v and_o if_o so_o then_o consider_v whether_o probable_o speak_v protestant_n be_v not_o more_o scandalize_v at_o catholic_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o not_o stand_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o as_o deny_v a_o exterior_a compliance_n with_o the_o express_a command_n of_o he_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o compliance_n even_o protestant_n grant_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n then_o at_o catholic_n who_o refuse_n it_o which_o refusal_n protestant_n ascribe_v not_o to_o any_o want_n of_o loyalty_n in_o they_o whereof_o they_o have_v sufficient_a proof_n already_o but_o to_o some_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n or_o to_o the_o submission_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o one_o may_v easy_o gather_v by_o what_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o parliament-man_n late_o print_v concern_v peter_n walsh_n who_o among_o those_o who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v catholic_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o open_o and_o in_o print_n vindicate_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n one_o may_v gather_v i_o say_v by_o what_o be_v couch_v in_o that_o letter_n what_o opinion_n protestant_n have_v of_o such_o catholic_n who_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v their_o supreme_a pastor_n yet_o justify_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n against_o several_a express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o scandal_n if_o any_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o our_o religion_n but_o rather_o a_o new_a scandal_n be_v fasten_v upon_o catholic_n that_o take_v it_o 38._o consider_v three_o whether_o protestant_n be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n be_v inherent_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o that_o as_o long_o as_o catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o they_o must_v do_v as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v be_v catholic_n they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o temporall_n and_o his_o crown_n for_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o thing_n inherent_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n refuse_v at_o least_o implicit_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o crown_n and_o his_o loyalty_n thereunto_o so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o remain_v catholic_n we_o shall_v be_v account_v by_o protestant_n not_o loyal_a subject_n in_o our_o tenet_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v in_o our_o practice_n 39_o consider_v four_o whether_o such_o catholic_n as_o take_v the_o oath_n whilst_o ineffectual_o they_o pretend_v to_o remove_v the_o scandal_n protestant_n have_v so_o unjust_o conceive_v of_o our_o religion_n by_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o create_v a_o just_a scandal_n in_o other_o catholic_n who_o refuse_n it_o see_v how_o they_o slight_a the_o express_a order_n of_o their_o supreme_a head_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n 40._o concern_v the_o case_n contain_v in_o the_o objection_n wherein_o the_o opponent_n suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v forbid_v we_o to_o bear_v civil_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n or_o shall_v declare_v such_o a_o allegiance_n to_o be_v sinful_a consider_v first_o that_o suppose_v as_o we_o do_v suppose_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o also_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o deny_v unto_o he_o civil_a allegiance_n due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v manifest_o sinful_a and_o in_o matter_n manifest_o sinful_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o superior_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a nay_o it_o will_v be_v heretical_a to_o prohibit_v a_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n in_o that_o supposition_n or_o declare_v it_o unlawful_a and_o a_o pope_n that_o shall_v teach_v a_o heresy_n or_o become_v a_o heretic_n will_v according_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o divine_n cease_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o consequent_o his_o order_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v 41._o consider_v second_o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o because_o there_o may_v be_v feign_v a_o case_n or_o case_n wherein_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a may_v command_v a_o thing_n manifest_o sinful_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v upon_o that_o account_n deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a superior_a in_o matter_n evident_o or_o at_o least_o probable_o lawful_a and_o the_o forbearance_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v only_o enjoin_v we_o in_o the_o forementioned_a brief_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v manifest_o or_o probable_o lawful_a as_o our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o confess_v 42._o consider_v three_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v catholic_n to_o render_v civil_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o royal_a father_n and_o grandfather_n king_n of_o england_n that_o rather_o they_o have_v several_a time_n and_o in_o term_n very_o significant_a charge_v the_o english_a catholic_n to_o render_v to_o their_o majesty_n all_o civil_a allegiance_n and_o obedience_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n declare_v any_o of_o their_o majesty_n deprive_v of_o their_o crown_n nay_o never_o any_o pope_n as_o some_o have_v well_o advertise_v have_v declare_v any_o heretical_a prince_n bring_v up_o always_o in_o that_o profession_n as_o the_o three_o forementioned_a king_n be_v bring_v up_o protestant_n deprive_v of_o their_o dominion_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a brief_n whereby_o they_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n declare_v in_o express_a term_n that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n and_o much_o less_o do_v they_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v or_o to_o make_v any_o acknowledgement_n that_o they_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n but_o only_o they_o enjoin_v we_o a_o mere_a forbearance_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o take_v whereof_o be_v not_o proper_o as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o any_o act_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n or_o at_o least_o of_o bare_a civil_a allegiance_n 43._o concern_v the_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n pretend_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o oath_n and_o that_o alone_a consider_v first_o whether_o whatsoever_o a_o prince_n be_v please_v to_o put_v into_o a_o oath_n which_o he_o term_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o appertain_v to_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n and_o whether_o the_o refuser_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o refuser_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o oath_n entitle_v a_o oath_n of_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n be_v frame_v wherein_o be_v express_o deny_v a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o or_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n sure_a no_o catholic_n will_v say_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n do_v contain_v mere_a civil_a allegiance_n though_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o order_n it_o be_v frame_v shall_v term_v it_o a_o oath_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n or_o that_o the_o refuser_n thereof_o be_v guilty_a of_o
buy_v and_o sell_v profane_v the_o material_a temple_n of_o god_n as_o heretic_n profane_v with_o their_o heresy_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n the_o spiritual_a temple_n of_o god_n 5._o st._n peter_n give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n and_o god_n miraculous_o concur_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v miracle_n sometime_o to_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n issue_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v allow_v the_o pope_n and_o other_o prelate_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a as_o all_o confess_v and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o extend_v itself_o to_o deprive_v the_o person_n excommunicate_v from_o all_o civil_a communication_n with_o other_o due_a unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v above_o out_o of_o scripture_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o punishment_n be_v impose_v upon_o excommunicate_v person_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o temporal_a prince_n for_o what_o temporal_a prince_n be_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o grant_v any_o such_o effect_n to_o their_o excommunication_n since_o the_o temporal_a prince_n then_o live_v be_v persecutor_n of_o christianity_n 99_o beside_o a_o confessarius_fw-la have_v mere_a spiritual_a power_n over_o his_o penitent_n and_o yet_o sure_a he_o may_v enjoin_v some_o corporal_a and_o temporal_a penance_n as_o have_v already_o be_v hint_v and_o oblige_v he_o or_o declare_v he_o oblige_v to_o make_v such_o a_o restitution_n or_o to_o forbear_v the_o go_n to_o such_o a_o place_n where_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o ruin_n be_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v temporal_a a_o wife_n who_o can_v live_v with_o her_o husband_n without_o imminent_a danger_n of_o be_v pervert_v by_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o quit_v his_o company_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v over_o she_o though_o mere_o temporal_a and_o carnal_a and_o she_o may_v be_v command_v by_o her_o spiritual_a director_n to_o do_v so_o and_o sure_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o tie_n between_o a_o wife_n and_o her_o husband_n though_o in_o a_o different_a kind_n as_o between_o a_o subject_a and_o his_o prince_n 100_o again_o what_o kingdom_n be_v there_o where_o mere_o spiritual_a crime_n as_o heresy_n apostasy_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n with_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n either_o of_o death_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o banishment_n or_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o such_o like_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v several_a punishment_n enact_v by_o the_o law_n against_o spiritual_a crime_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o so_o many_o penal_a law_n establish_v against_o recusant_n yea_o whoever_o be_v excommunicate_v here_o in_o england_n be_v deprive_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o power_n to_o plead_v or_o sue_v another_o for_o what_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o so_o that_o protestant_n doubtless_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o one_o can_v be_v temporal_o punish_v by_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n or_o upon_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a account_n 101._o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v enact_v such_o law_n against_o spiritual_a crime_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o their_o subject_n or_o because_o at_o least_o christian_a prince_n be_v impower_v by_o several_a title_n allow_v they_o to_o defend_v by_o their_o temporal_a force_n the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v crime_n destructive_a to_o faith_n i_o answer_v that_o according_a to_o this_o objection_n the_o pope_n may_v deprive_v one_o of_o some_o temporal_a thing_n if_o nothing_o else_o do_v hinder_v it_o when_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o christian_n for_o he_o be_v invest_v also_o with_o several_a title_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o direct_v the_o temporall_n of_o prince_n in_o order_n to_o their_o spiritual_a good_a or_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o their_o nation_n because_o if_o a_o mere_a temporal_a power_n such_o as_o we_o only_o ascribe_v to_o king_n can_v extend_v itself_o to_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a crime_n when_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o temporal_a good_a the_o judgement_n of_o which_o crime_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n why_o may_v not_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n such_o as_o we_o attribute_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n over_o all_o christendom_n enjoin_v in_o certain_a case_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o obstacle_n a_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o deprive_v of_o some_o temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n the_o execution_n of_o which_o punishment_n and_o the_o deprivation_n of_o which_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v and_o may_v just_o in_o some_o case_n invocare_fw-la auxilium_fw-la brachii_fw-la secularis_fw-la invoke_v the_o assistence_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o order_n to_o inflict_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o spiritual_a crime_n 102._o yet_o far_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a may_v in_o some_o case_n extend_v itself_o to_o punish_v mere_a civil_a crime_n as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o several_a instance_n why_o may_v not_o therefore_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n extend_v itself_o in_o some_o case_n to_o inflict_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o a_o mere_a temporal_a power_n also_o may_v in_o certain_a case_n extend_v itself_o to_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a prince_n who_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a civil_a jurisdiction_n why_o therefore_o on_o the_o contrary_a may_v not_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n extend_v itself_o to_o punish_v in_o some_o case_n temporal_a person_n and_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n at_o least_o by_o the_o assistence_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o temporall_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n more_o than_o spirituall_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n 103._o final_o the_o stout_a maintainer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o great_a impugner_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o subject_a who_o be_v persecute_v by_o his_o prince_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n of_o be_v pervert_v may_v lawful_o fly_v and_o steal_v away_o into_o a_o foreign_a country_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o according_a to_o those_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n 10.23_o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la persequentur_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la ista_fw-la fugite_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la and_o this_o even_a against_o his_o prince_n express_a prohibition_n and_o his_o spiritual_a directour_n may_v counsel_v he_o or_o enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v so_o and_o consequent_o such_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o in_o that_o case_n deprive_v his_o prince_n upon_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a account_n viz._n the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n of_o a_o naturall-born_a subject_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o prince_n yea_o what_o priest_n or_o lay-catholick_n be_v there_o even_o among_o those_o who_o be_v so_o hot_a for_o the_o oath_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o signalise_v with_o particularity_n their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o transgress_v and_o think_v he_o may_v do_v so_o lawful_o upon_o some_o spiritual_a account_n several_a civil_a and_o temporal_a law_n enact_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n against_o popish_a recusant_n either_o send_n over_o their_o child_n beyond_o sea_n against_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o tarry_v in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o several_a proclamation_n of_o his_o majesty_n or_o do_v many_o other_o mere_a temporal_a thing_n prohibit_v unto_o papist_n by_o the_o law_n 104._o all_o which_o instance_n most_o whereof_o be_v grant_v by_o our_o adversary_n do_v evident_o evince_v that_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a thing_n be_v not_o so_o vast_o different_a that_o they_o can_v in_o any_o case_n possible_a interfere_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o unlawful_a to_o deprive_v one_o of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n upon_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a account_n and_o that_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n may_v in_o some_o case_n extend_v itself_o to_o temporal_a thing_n and_o consequent_o that_o this_o proof_n of_o the_o forementioned_a assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n in_o any_o case_n possible_a be_v manifest_o false_a and_o of_o no_o force_n whatever_o the_o assertion_n be_v in_o itself_o neither_o do_v i_o say_v that_o because_o a_o spiritual_a power_n may_v in_o some_o case_n extend_v itself_o to_o temporall_n it_o may_v therefore_o depose_v
will_v likewise_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o what_o a_o fine_a case_n be_v prince_n in_o if_o their_o power_n lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o every_o insolent_a or_o peevish_a bishop_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n by_o what_o power_n be_v it_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la and_o dabo_fw-la tibi_fw-la clave_n that_o prince_n case_n be_v extreme_o to_o be_v pity_v that_o have_v no_o better_a security_n for_o his_o power_n than_o what_o the_o pope_n have_v for_o his_o from_o those_o place_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a person_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o very_a hard_a case_n that_o prince_n shall_v lose_v their_o unquestionable_a right_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o so_o doubtful_a a_o authority_n at_o best_a as_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n especial_o over_o prince_n be_v and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hard_a with_o they_o because_o no_o private_a person_n lose_v his_o estate_n by_o excommunication_n and_o yet_o prince_n must_v lose_v their_o kingdom_n by_o it_o this_o be_v indeed_o no_o court_n holywater_n nor_o a_o design_n to_o flatter_v prince_n but_o such_o horrible_a injustice_n and_o partiality_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v not_o long_o since_o combine_v together_o to_o dethrone_v he_o who_o think_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o depose_v they_o thereby_o make_v himself_o the_o caliph_n of_o the_o western_a babylon_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o interest_n among_o christian_a prince_n that_o have_v make_v some_o therefore_o side_n with_o and_o uphold_v the_o papal_a monarchy_n because_o other_o oppose_v it_o and_o every_o one_o hope_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o turn_n but_o yet_o methinks_v it_o be_v their_o common_a interest_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o prevalency_n of_o this_o dangerous_a doctrine_n on_o their_o own_o subject_n for_o all_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o be_v but_o conditional_a subject_n to_o their_o prince_n for_o their_o obedience_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o who_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v absolute_o to_o obey_v and_o yet_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v he_o do_v right_o in_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v their_o prince_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v he_o be_v infallible_a in_o his_o proceed_n against_o prince_n so_o that_o right_a or_o wrong_n they_o must_v obey_v the_o pope_n and_o disobey_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n if_o the_o pope_n through_o pride_n or_o passion_n or_o interest_n or_o misinformation_n thunder_v out_o excommunication_n against_o a_o christian_a prince_n all_o which_o they_o say_v he_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o pronounce_v this_o dreadful_a sentence_n then_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v present_o free_a from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v against_o he_o and_o what_o a_o miserable_a condition_n be_v sovereign_a prince_n in_o if_o all_o christian_n be_v such_o fool_n to_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o obey_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a prince_n for_o upon_o these_o principle_n though_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o so_o much_o party_n they_o must_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o redress_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v there_o where_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v to_o have_v it_o believe_v he_o can_v err_v if_o these_o be_v real_o the_o term_n of_o prince_n be_v admit_v to_o christianity_n it_o will_v make_v the_o most_o considerable_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o infidelity_n for_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o but_o prince_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v christian_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v the_o best_a teacher_n of_o christianity_n this_o be_v certain_o no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o religion_n they_o teach_v never_o meddle_v with_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n but_o leave_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o never_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n to_o prince_n of_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o authority_n if_o they_o do_v not_o render_v to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n the_o christian_a religion_n leave_v mankind_n under_o those_o form_n and_o rule_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o which_o it_o find_v they_o it_o only_o require_v all_o man_n of_o what_o rank_n or_o order_n soever_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n because_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o bid_v all_o christian_n pray_v for_o they_o in_o authority_n that_o under_o they_o they_o may_v lead_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n thus_o far_o the_o christian_a religion_n go_v in_o these_o matter_n and_o thus_o the_o primitive_a christian_n believe_v and_o practise_v when_o their_o religion_n be_v pure_a and_o free_a from_o the_o corruption_n and_o usurpation_n which_o the_o interest_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n introduce_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o how_o then_o come_v prince_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n to_o be_v christian_n upon_o worse_a and_o hard_a term_n then_o in_o the_o best_a age_n of_o it_o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o prince_n do_v become_v christian_n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v they_o they_o lose_v their_o crown_n what_o office_n of_o baptism_n be_v this_o contain_v in_o do_v their_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n undertake_v this_o for_o they_o no_o that_o be_v not_o say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n how_o so_o be_v it_o because_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n no_o not_o that_o neither_o but_o in_o my_o mind_n there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n between_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n and_o be_v forfeit_v for_o want_n of_o it_o and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v about_o to_o the_o fanatic_a principle_n of_o government_n again_o which_o this_o depose_v power_n in_o the_o pope_n do_v natural_o lead_v man_n to_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o 2._o it_o break_v all_o bond_n and_o oath_n of_o obedience_n how_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o apprehend_v the_o pernicious_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a duty_n owe_v between_o prince_n and_o subject_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o they_o such_o as_o do_v natural_o arise_v from_o it_o and_o antecedent_o to_o their_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o without_o a_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n on_o the_o subject_n part_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o insignificant_a thing_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o society_n can_v be_v obtain_v 2._o that_o when_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v thereby_o declare_v free_a from_o that_o natural_a duty_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o before_o for_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n do_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o relation_n between_o they_o and_o the_o people_n as_o christian_n but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o therefore_o the_o absolve_a subject_n from_o that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n null_v the_o obligation_n to_o a_o natural_a duty_n and_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n 3._o that_o all_o mankind_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o break_v a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o weighty_a the_o oath_n be_v the_o great_a the_o perjury_n but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v a_o sin_n become_v none_o and_o a_o notorious_a crime_n become_v a_o duty_n because_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n this_o be_v that_o now_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v if_o possible_a what_o authority_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v turn_v evil_a into_o good_a and_o good_a into_o evil_n that_o can_v make_v civil_a obedience_n to_o prince_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n and_o perjury_n to_o be_v none_o this_o be_v a_o admirable_a power_n and_o great_a than_o the_o schoolman_n will_v allow_v to_o god_n himself_o where_o there_o be_v intrinsic_a goodness_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o inseparable_a evil_n from_o the_o contrary_a to_o it_o 4._o for_o say_v they_o divine_a providence_n be_v suppose_v god_n can_v but_o forbid_v those_o
evil_a action_n which_o natural_a reason_n discover_v to_o be_v evil_a for_o how_o can_v the_o hatred_n of_o god_n or_o a_o wilful_a lie_n be_v any_o other_o then_o evil_a the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o disobedience_n to_o parent_n and_o violation_n of_o oath_n lawful_o make_v which_o be_v thing_n evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v that_o which_o they_o say_v god_n himself_o can_v viz._n make_v perjury_n not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o a_o lawful_a oath_n lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o conscience_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o give_v another_o a_o just_a right_a to_o challenge_v that_o allegiance_n as_o a_o duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n 8._o god_n himself_o say_v aquinas_n can_v dispense_v for_o then_o he_o will_v act_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o eternal_a righteousness_n which_o he_o can_v never_o do_v it_o be_v true_a they_o grant_v that_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o supreme_a dominion_n can_v alter_v the_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n as_o in_o abraham_n sacrifice_a his_o son_n upon_o god_n particular_a command_n which_o in_o those_o circumstance_n be_v not_o murder_n but_o this_o they_o say_v well_o be_v no_o dispensation_n with_o the_o law_n nor_o any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o a_o legislator_n but_o only_o a_o act_n of_o supreme_a power_n but_o our_o question_n be_v only_o about_o dispense_v with_o the_o force_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n such_o as_o keep_v our_o oath_n undoubted_o be_v and_o since_o god_n himself_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a how_o the_o pope_n shall_v come_v by_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n 9_o thomas_n aquinas_n say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o dispensation_n to_o make_v a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o oath_n for_o say_v he_o keep_v a_o oath_n be_v a_o indispensable_a divine_a precept_n but_o all_o the_o force_n of_o a_o dispensation_n lie_v in_o alter_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v variable_a may_v be_v do_v to_o clear_v this_o in_o every_o oath_n be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o obligation_n upon_o the_o person_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o swear_v to_o 2._o the_o right_a which_o the_o person_n have_v to_o challenge_v that_o performance_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v 3_o the_o interest_n which_o god_n have_v as_o supreme_a judge_n to_o see_v to_o the_o performance_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o now_o which_o of_o these_o be_v it_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n in_o a_o promissory_a oath_n do_v fall_v upon_o sure_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o challenge_v to_o himself_o god_n supreme_a power_n of_o punish_v or_o not_o punish_v offender_n so_o that_o if_o man_n do_v break_v their_o oath_n if_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n they_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o punishment_n of_o perjure_a person_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v this_o be_v not_o their_o meaning_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v one_o of_o the_o former_a but_o then_o how_o come_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v power_n to_o give_v away_o another_o man_n be_v natural_a right_n a_o man_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o his_o prince_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o oath_n the_o prince_n challenge_v his_o allegiance_n as_o a_o swear_a duty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v according_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o justice_n the_o pope_n he_o dispense_v with_o this_o oath_n and_o absolve_v the_o person_n from_o this_o allegiance_n i._n e._n the_o pope_n give_v away_o the_o prince_n right_a whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n be_v not_o this_o great_a justice_n and_o infinite_o become_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n but_o how_o come_v the_o pope_n by_o that_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o give_v away_o the_o right_n be_v a_o just_a and_o natural_a right_n belong_v to_o he_o on_o a_o mere_a civil_a account_n what_o authority_n then_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o give_v away_o all_o the_o just_a right_n of_o man_n to_o their_o estate_n as_o those_o of_o prince_n to_o their_o crown_n the_o very_a plain_a truth_n be_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o pope_n indirect_a power_n be_v force_v to_o shuffle_v and_o cut_v and_o make_v unintelligible_a distinction_n and_o in_o effect_n to_o talk_v nonsense_n about_o this_o matter_n the_o only_a man_n that_o speak_v sense_n be_v those_o who_o assert_v the_o pope_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o have_v a_o direct_v temporal_a monarchy_n and_o that_o all_o king_n be_v their_o subject_n and_o vasall_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o do_v what_o they_o please_v with_o they_o we_o know_v what_o these_o man_n will_v have_v and_o if_o prince_n be_v tame_a enough_o to_o submit_v to_o this_o power_n they_o own_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o true_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o must_v rule_v or_o not_o rule_v at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o who_o contend_v only_o for_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o defend_v his_o power_n of_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n since_o this_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o mere_a power_n as_o be_v say_v before_o as_o to_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n therefore_o those_o who_o contend_v only_o for_o the_o pope_n dispense_n with_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n can_v never_o justify_v the_o give_v away_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o prince_n for_o that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n and_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n 9_o and_o cajetan_a well_o observe_v that_o the_o relaxation_n of_o a_o oath_n by_o alter_v the_o matter_n be_v a_o act_n of_o direct_a power_n because_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v immediate_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n as_o in_o a_o father_n over_o his_o son_n or_o a_o lord_n over_o his_o vassal_n and_o therefore_o the_o dispense_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n can_v be_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o matter_n unless_o a_o direct_a power_n over_o prince_n be_v assert_v cajetan_n lay_v down_o a_o good_a rule_n about_o dispense_v with_o oath_n that_o in_o they_o we_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o no_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v ib._n the_o pope_n himself_o have_v not_o that_o power_n over_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v over_o vow_n and_o yet_o maldonat_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v dispense_v in_o a_o solemn_a vow_n 21._o and_o that_o a_o dispensation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n dominicus_n à _fw-fr soto_n say_v that_o although_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v in_o a_o vow_n 9_o yet_o he_o can_v in_o a_o oath_n for_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n can_v relax_v a_o oath_n which_o one_o man_n have_v make_v to_o another_o of_o pay_v to_o he_o what_o he_o owe_v he_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o take_v away_o from_o another_o man_n that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o can_v do_v he_o so_o much_o injury_n as_o to_o relax_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o lose_n of_o oath_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o a_o three_o person_n afterward_o he_o put_v this_o case_n whether_o if_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o a_o oath_n without_o just_a cause_n that_o dispensation_n will_v free_v a_o man_n from_o perjury_n which_o he_o deny_v for_o this_o reason_n because_o a_o dispensation_n can_v hold_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o god_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v perform_v what_o he_o swear_v although_o that_o bond_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o sufficient_a reason_n but_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v sufficient_a he_o determine_v not_o however_o we_o have_v gain_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o a_o three_o person_n which_o he_o must_v do_v if_o he_o can_v absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v as_o much_o due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o a_o creditor_n i_o
grant_v after_o all_o this_o that_o cajetan_a and_o soto_n both_o yield_v to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n about_o dispense_v with_o oath_n make_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o own_o argument_n and_o cajetan_n say_v that_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o another_o by_o it_o i._n e._n they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n although_o they_o see_v sufficient_a reason_n against_o it_o cardinal_n tolet_n seem_v to_o speak_v home_o to_o our_o case_n when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o 1._o no_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o person_n as_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o have_v be_v as_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o possible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o it_o a_o scurvy_a exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o show_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v towards_o person_n censure_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v he_o attempt_v to_o show_v how_o the_o pope_n come_v by_o that_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o oath_n in_o that_o case_n which_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o other_o 11._o gregory_n sayr_n think_v he_o have_v nick_v the_o matter_n when_o with_o wonderful_a subtlety_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o free_a act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o oblige_v itself_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o obligation_n follow_v upon_o it_o to_o perform_v what_o be_v swear_v now_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o dispense_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o oath_n the_o bond_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o because_o every_o oath_n do_v suppose_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o dispensation_n fall_v upon_o that_o and_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n from_o it_o if_o this_o subtlety_n will_v hold_v for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n and_o justify_v himself_o upon_o this_o distinction_n for_o quaeritur_fw-la as_o azorius_fw-la well_o observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o dispense_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o sayr_n take_v notice_n of_o azorius_fw-la his_o dissatisfaction_n at_o this_o answer_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o tooth_n that_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o better_o yea_o that_o he_o can_v find_v out_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o azorius_fw-la indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o explain_v this_o dispense_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o oath_n and_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o bond_n be_v loose_v of_o itself_o other_o therefore_o go_v the_o plain_a way_n to_o work_v who_o say_v that_o all_o oath_n have_v that_o tacit_n condition_n in_o they_o if_o the_o pope_n please_v but_o sayr_n think_v this_o a_o little_a too_o broad_a because_o than_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v as_o he_o please_v without_o cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v false_a other_o again_o have_v find_v out_o a_o notable_a device_n of_o distinguish_v between_o the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o religion_n 3._o in_o a_o oath_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o the_o religious_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o not_o that_o of_o justice._n this_o widdrington_n say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a grave_n and_o learn_v catholic_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o absolve_a person_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o he_o well_o show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a distinction_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o absolve_v from_o that_o oath_n be_v to_o take_v it_o away_o as_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o famous_a canon_n nos_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o juratos_fw-la so_o that_o this_o subtlety_n help_v not_o the_o matter_n at_o all_o 5._o paul_n layman_n confess_v that_o a_o promissory_a oath_n make_v to_o a_o man_n can_v ordinary_o be_v relax_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v because_o by_o such_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v do_v acquire_v as_o just_a a_o right_n to_o the_o performance_n as_o he_o have_v to_o any_o of_o his_o good_n of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v but_o from_o this_o plain_a and_o just_a rule_n he_o except_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o though_o evil_a may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o private_a person_n whereas_o the_o church_n honour_n aught_o more_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o make_v good_a evil_n and_o evil_a good_a when_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o set_v up_o a_o particular_a interest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n to_o advance_v it_o if_o man_n break_v through_o oath_n and_o the_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n and_o promise_n and_o regard_v no_o bond_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n let_v they_o call_v they_o by_o what_o specious_a name_n they_o please_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o real_a wickedness_n than_o this_o for_o the_o main_a part_n of_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o cant_v phrase_n or_o mystical_a notion_n neither_o in_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n nor_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a church_n but_o in_o faith_n as_o it_o imply_v the_o performance_n of_o our_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o in_o obedience_n or_o a_o careful_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n among_o which_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v one_o which_o they_o can_v never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o inviolable_a duty_n who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o person_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o consequent_o suppose_v that_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o may_v become_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o overturn_v the_o natural_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o set_v up_o a_o control_v sovereign_a power_n above_o that_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o perpetual_a foundation_n for_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n which_o nothing_o can_v keep_v man_n from_o if_o conscience_n and_o their_o solemn_a oath_n can_v 3._o therefore_o the_o three_o mischief_n common_a to_o this_o depose_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o commonwealth-principle_n be_v the_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v do_v to_o purpose_n in_o boucher_n and_o reynolds_n the_o fierce_a disputer_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o 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to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o do_v abjure_v as_o absolute_o he_o do_v if_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n this_o same_o abjure_v be_v the_o very_a charge_n of_o perjury_n which_o be_v now_o under_o my_o pen_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v inevitable_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o necessary_a knowledge_n certainty_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o swear_v or_o of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o what_o he_o abjure_v without_o which_o every_o such_o assertory_n oath_n necessary_o end_v in_o perjury_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v nor_o expect_v whilst_o this_o speculative_a point_n remain_v under_o dispute_n a_o dispute_n as_o experience_n too_o clear_o testify_v not_o yet_o effectual_o determine_v by_o any_o public_a nor_o i_o be_o sure_a determinable_a by_o any_o private_a authority_n as_o shall_v appear_v yet_o more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n show_v the_o manifest_a unlawfulness_n as_o of_o swear_v so_o 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i_o may_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o no_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o candour_n can_v ever_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v without_o first_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v for_o to_o swear_v what_o a_o man_n understand_v not_o be_v blind_o to_o rove_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o to_o swear_v he_o know_v not_o what_o wilful_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n and_o slight_v the_o inward_a upbraid_n and_o reproof_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o it_o bewray_v a_o fear_a soul_n a_o wretched_a and_o sinful_a preparednesse_n of_o mind_n to_o prostitute_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o attest_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n where_o self-indemnity_n or_o other_o secular_a end_n and_o advantage_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o accurse_a purchase_n or_o reward_v of_o perjury_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o its_o respective_a branch_n therein_o express_v one_o of_o which_o branch_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o king_n or_o his_o country_n which_o branch_n by_o the_o way_n the_o author_n and_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n set_v down_o by_o they_o have_v whole_o omit_v in_o both_o edition_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o year_n 61._o as_o the_o other_o of_o this_o present_a year_n 74._o through_o what_o mistake_n or_o how_o occasion_v i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v conceive_v what_o subtle_a obscurity_n and_o learned_a intricacy_n roger_n withrington_n one_o of_o the_o great_a champion_n that_o ever_o appear_v for_o the_o oath_n and_o his_o friend_n c._n i._o who_o confess_v to_o have_v compile_v his_o allegiance_n book_n out_o of_o
temporal_a to_o depose_v the_o pope_n the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1614_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o france_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n will_v have_v be_v at_o and_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o own_o and_o swear_v to_o it_o themselves_o as_o a_o fundamental_a and_o holy_a law_n but_o also_o passionate_o endeavour_v that_o other_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o rigorous_a penalty_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o project_n be_v stifle_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o abortive_a bill_n lay_v aside_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o well_o weigh_v the_o controvert_v nature_n of_o the_o case_n be_v more_o considerate_a and_o tender_a of_o their_o oath_n then_o to_o venture_v they_o upon_o a_o foundation_n which_o take_v whether_o side_n they_o please_v must_v needs_o fail_v and_o betray_v the_o swearer_n to_o a_o active_a sin_n and_o shame_n but_o what_o shall_v 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oath_n as_o we_o be_v but_o choose_v rather_o to_o trust_v providence_n with_o his_o concern_v then_o that_o the_o triple_a crown_n shall_v owe_v any_o part_n of_o its_o security_n to_o a_o illegal_a and_o unnecessary_a oath_n or_o his_o people_n be_v compel_v needless_o to_o swear_v away_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o conscience_n for_o secure_v that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o draw_v the_o case_n yet_o to_o a_o near_a parallel_n and_o to_o close_o more_o particular_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n wherein_o we_o be_v command_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o this_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o comprehend_v all_o cause_n case_n or_o pretence_n possible_a let_v we_o spell_v the_o oath_n backward_o and_o read_v pope_n for_o king_n and_o king_n for_o pope_n and_o then_o suppose_v we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o swear_v that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v in_o any_o possible_a case_n any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o school_n and_o the_o public_a and_o currently-allowed_n tenet_n of_o divinity_n will_v award_v as_o to_o the_o take_n or_o refuse_v this_o oath_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n there_o be_v divers_a instance_n from_o history_n of_o deposition_n of_o pope_n by_o temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o of_o temporal_a prince_n by_o pope_n which_o yet_o our_o divine_n seem_v to_o restrain_v to_o the_o common_a case_n of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o the_o otherwise-pious_a and_o godly_a emperor_n otho_n incur_v at_o least_o the_o mild_a censure_n and_o reprehension_n of_o such_o pen_n as_o record_v the_o fact_n for_o depose_v pope_n john_n the_o xii_o because_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o pope_n yet_o by_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n he_o be_v want_v in_o the_o black_a list_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o cry_a misdemeanour_n and_o justify_v the_o sentence_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o deposition_n though_o even_o take_v the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o pious_a emperor_n say_v bellarmine_n conceive_v this_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v 29._o but_o many_o doctor_n think_v so_o as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o however_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a then_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o allow_a opinion_n of_o divers_a divine_n that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o carry_v it_o yet_o a_o step_n far_o add_v aught_o to_o may_n that_o be_v that_o he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o that_o this_o may_v and_o aught_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n right_a but_o her_o obligation_n and_o she_o thereby_o bind_v to_o proceed_v to_o due_a execution_n thereof_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o her_o power_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v shall_v chance_v to_o resist_v oppose_v and_o stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n and_o she_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o call_v his_o obstinacy_n to_o a_o account_n and_o to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o chair_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o spiritual_a arm_n alone_o and_o yet_o her_o duty_n still_o suppose_v incumbent_a and_o press_v upon_o she_o to_o discharge_v and_o free_v herself_o and_o her_o child_n from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o a_o usurper_n then_o these_o author_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o which_o be_v a_o law_n to_o itself_o necessity_n which_o even_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a take_v upon_o she_o to_o justify_v force_n when_o nothing_o but_o force_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o compass_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a end_n will_v prompt_v the_o church_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o some_o other_o case_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o call_v in_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o secular_a arm_n to_o her_o succour_n in_o which_o juncture_n no_o doubt_n any_o king_n prince_z or_o zealous_a otho_n who_o will_v please_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o and_o espouse_v the_o church_n quarrel_n may_v both_o deserve_v and_o receive_v her_o commission_n and_o thanks_o to_o act_v with_o authority_n as_o a_o welcome_a auxiliary_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n even_o to_o the_o depose_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o throne_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o spiritual_a right_n here_o then_o be_v a_o case_n confess_o possible_a and_o a_o opinion_n
which_o authority_n render_v probable_a in_o which_o case_n and_o according_a to_o which_o opinion_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v at_o least_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o other_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n i_o see_v no_o objection_n offer_v itself_o but_o the_o way_n open_a and_o fair_o smooth_v to_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n that_o no_o catholic_n can_v safe_o take_v this_o counter-oath_n nor_o secure_o swear_v that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v in_o any_o possible_a case_n any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o compare_v the_o two_o oath_n together_o this_o and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n i_o think_v that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v right_o be_v account_v a_o bad_a catholic_n at_o rome_n for_o deny_v to_o take_v this_o so_o neither_o can_v he_o just_o be_v repute_v a_o bad_a subject_n in_o england_n for_o refuse_v the_o other_o because_o this_o recusancy_n be_v equal_o blamable_a in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o case_n or_o absolute_o unreprovable_a in_o both_o the_o ground_n of_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o indeed_o be_v neither_o favour_n nor_o fear_n of_o man_n but_o rather_o a_o just_a fear_n of_o incur_v god_n disfavour_n and_o the_o inviolable_a duty_n we_o owe_v to_o truth_n and_o a_o upright_a conscience_n which_o lay_v a_o indispensable_a tie_n of_o recusancy_n upon_o we_o so_o far_o as_o never_o to_o take_v any_o assertory_n oath_n require_v of_o we_o to_o swear_v or_o abjure_v any_o speculative_a controvert_v doctrine_n though_o we_o suppose_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v as_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n chap._n viii_o abjure_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_a to_o a_o true_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n more_o allegiance_n may_v be_v swear_v and_o better_a security_n give_v to_o prince_n by_o abjure_v all_o discourse_n and_o dispute_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n then_o by_o abjure_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o i_o have_v see_v and_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o peruse_v a_o 1649._o book_n of_o oath_n and_o the_o several_a term_n thereof_o above_o two_o hundred_o in_o all_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a foreign_a and_o domestic_a out_o of_o sundry_a authentic_a book_n and_o record_n wherein_o among_o so_o many_o oath_n of_o fealty_n service_n and_o duty_n as_o be_v mention_v there_o which_o general_o run_v in_o the_o promissory_a strain_n i_o find_v not_o one_o that_o enjoin_v the_o swear_n or_o abjure_v of_o any_o controvert_v doctrine_n save_v only_o our_o two_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n lie_v under_o the_o just_a exception_n as_o i_o think_v of_o be_v singular_a and_o without_o precedent_n in_o their_o kind_n wherefore_o what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n so_o express_o assume_v my_o self_n also_o for_o his_o and_o the_o argument_n sake_n have_v be_v willing_a hitherto_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o own_o supposition_n viz._n that_o the_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n can_v be_v strict_o make_v out_o without_o the_o help_n and_o allowance_n of_o a_o distinction_n nor_o regular_o understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o assertory_n part_n for_o otherwise_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o substance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o a_o bond_n of_o duty_n from_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o of_o this_o there_o will_v need_v little_a proof_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v 7._o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o something_o which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o can_v appertain_v to_o a_o assertory_n oath_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n present_a or_o past_a but_o belong_v only_o to_o a_o promissory_a oath_n wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v a_o assertory_n oath_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n that_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n no_o bond_n at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v no_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o also_o no_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o if_o the_o forbear_n all_o dispute_n and_o discourse_n any_o way_n favour_v the_o depose_v power_n may_v be_v as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o part_v of_o our_o allegiance_n than_o it_o follow_v likewise_o that_o more_o allegiance_n may_v be_v swear_v by_o the_o promissory_a oath_n in_o abjure_v all_o such_o dispute_n and_o discourse_n in_o favour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n then_o by_o abjure_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o because_o this_o last_o oath_n of_o abjure_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o be_v pure_o assertory_n contain_v no_o promise_n bond_n or_o tie_v at_o all_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v the_o promissory_a oath_n alone_o that_o be_v the_o true_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o sole_a bond_n of_o duty_n from_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o prince_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o some_o learned_a catholic_n who_o understand_v both_o themselves_o the_o difference_n of_o oath_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o allegiance_n full_a well_o have_v upon_o sundry_a emergent_a occasion_n exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a several_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n for_o the_o quiet_v of_o all_o state-jealousy_n and_o fear_n from_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n have_v whole_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o promissory_a form_n thus_o 13_o catholic_n priest_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o a_o public_a instrument_n the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n and_o the_o last_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v reign_n wherein_o after_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o queen_n though_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o communion_n for_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n they_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o her_o majesty_n all_o obedience_n in_o temporal_a cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o authority_n or_o any_o excommunication_n whatsoever_o denounce_v or_o to_o be_v denounce_v against_o her_o majesty_n or_o her_o subject_n the_o like_a declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n mr._n james_n haughton_n alias_o mr._n thomas_n green_n professor_n of_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n give_v under_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o then_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o 5._o november_n an._n 1619._o and_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_n to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n during_o his_o life_n notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n from_o the_o pope_n whatsoever_o of_o excommunication_n deposition_n or_o absolution_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n there_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v often_o reprint_v a_o brief_a explanation_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n belief_n concern_v their_o church-worship_n justification_n and_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n whereof_o be_v these_o express_a word_n we_o be_v say_v they_o most_o strict_o and_o absolute_o bind_v to_o the_o exact_a and_o entire_a performance_n of_o our_o promise_n make_v to_o any_o person_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o much_o more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o civil_a power_n under_o who_o protection_n we_o live_v who_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o obey_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o who_o we_o will_v most_o faithful_o observe_v our_o promise_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o any_o dispensation_n absolution_n or_o other_o proceed_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o they_o sincere_o and_o solemn_o profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n letter_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n whatsoever_o the_o objection_n which_o some_o offer_n against_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a form_n ground_v upon_o the_o difference_n which_o the_o objectour_n make_v between_o will_n not_o and_o can_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n whole_o groundless_a what_o they_o pretend_v with_o so_o much_o solicitude_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o man_n to_o swear_v he_o will_v not_o unless_o he_o swear_v also_o he_o
adversary_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o serious_o examine_v the_o point_n under_o debate_n and_o that_o have_v he_o serious_o ponder_v it_o he_o will_v have_v be_v of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n 93._o consider_v five_o that_o mr._n preston_n who_o write_v those_o book_n concern_v this_o matter_n publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o withrington_n and_o the_o principal_a champion_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o a_o person_n worthy_a of_o all_o credit_n and_o one_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o never_o take_v the_o oath_n himself_o nor_o advise_v any_o other_o to_o take_v it_o but_o only_o write_v those_o book_n to_o show_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o catholic_n what_o may_v be_v say_v in_o favour_n thereof_o the_o same_o author_n grant_v 204._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o temporal_a affair_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o impose_v upon_o they_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o way_n of_o a_o precept_n or_o prohibition_n or_o a_o direction_n in_o order_n to_o their_o spiritual_a good_a and_o he_o inveigh_v against_o skulchenius_fw-la for_o accuse_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v deny_v the_o pope_n such_o a_o power_n over_o the_o temporall_n of_o prince_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n in_o the_o present_a point_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o command_v or_o prohibit_v prince_n even_o in_o temporal_a affair_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o themselves_o or_o their_o kingdom_n neque_fw-la de_fw-la potestate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la praecipiendi_fw-la sed_fw-la tantùm_fw-la coercendi_fw-la ulla_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la controversia_fw-la est_fw-la now_o this_o authority_n which_o withrington_n admit_v in_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o temporall_n of_o prince_n seem_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o difficulty_n which_o he_o object_n against_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n allege_v above_o by_o our_o adversary_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la facultatis_fw-la quod_fw-la summus_n pontifex_fw-la aliquam_fw-la in_o temporalia_fw-la regis_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o certain_o if_o he_o have_v a_o directive_n or_o preceptive_a authority_n over_o the_o temporal_n of_o prince_n he_o must_v have_v some_o authority_n over_o their_o temporal_n 94._o now_o consider_v whether_o since_o withrington_n and_o his_o associate_n will_v not_o grant_v the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n any_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o evident_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o precedent_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v leave_v in_o scripture_n whether_o i_o say_v this_o preceptive_a prohibitive_a and_o directive_n power_n over_o the_o temporall_n of_o prince_n which_o withrington_n grant_v the_o pope_n can_v be_v better_o declare_v out_o of_o the_o precedent_n leave_v in_o scripture_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o when_o do_v any_o of_o they_o exercise_v such_o a_o power_n over_o temporal_a prince_n in_o civil_a matter_n then_o the_o coercive_a power_n which_o he_o deny_v the_o pope_n and_o consider_v far_o whether_o the_o forementioned_a power_n be_v not_o in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o coercive_a power_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n may_v just_o in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o a_o nation_n command_v a_o king_n to_o desist_v from_o persecute_v his_o subject_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n or_o otherwise_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o government_n and_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n in_o case_n he_o go_v on_o in_o persecute_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o bear_v he_o civil_a allegiance_n how_o can_v they_o swear_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o authority_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o will_v bear_v he_o true_a allegiance_n for_o certain_o all_o just_a precept_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o doubtless_o king_n will_v be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o grant_v this_o prohibitive_a or_o preceptive_a power_n to_o the_o pope_n over_o their_o temporall_n as_o the_o coercive_a power_n for_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o fear_v what_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v against_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o by_o force_n of_o precept_n and_o prohibition_n 95._o beside_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o oath_n seem_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v in_o some_o extravagant_a case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o defend_v the_o spiritual_a welfare_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n power_n and_o act_v only_o by_o a_o commission_n derive_v from_o necessity_n depose_v prince_n as_o one_o may_v just_o take_v away_o his_o neighbour_n life_n when_o unjust_o attack_v by_o he_o he_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n now_o this_o be_v all_o that_o bellarmine_n affirm_v for_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o defend_v his_o flock_n from_o be_v infect_v by_o their_o prince_n with_o heresy_n and_o if_o they_o grant_v this_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n how_o do_v they_o affirm_v that_o we_o may_v swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n in_o any_o case_n possible_a to_o depose_v prince_n so_o that_o if_o what_o the_o chief_a maintainer_n of_o the_o oath_n teach_v concern_v the_o depose_v power_n be_v due_o sift_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o effect_n they_o grant_v what_o they_o seem_v to_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o grant_v enough_o to_o render_v the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n unlawful_a 96._o consider_v last_o whether_o when_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o ground_n whereon_o a_o author_n proceed_v be_v false_a or_o inconclusive_a any_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n of_o such_o a_o author_n and_o if_o not_o then_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v the_o main_a reason_n whereon_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n bottom_n their_o sentiment_n it_o be_v far_o from_o my_o intention_n to_o defend_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n my_o design_n only_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n whereby_o some_o author_n do_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n for_o let_v a_o opinion_n be_v never_o so_o good_a yet_o some_o may_v ground_v it_o ill_o 97._o the_o common_a reason_n therefore_o whereon_o most_o of_o those_o author_n who_o impugn_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n do_v ground_n themselves_o in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n such_o as_o be_v only_o grant_v the_o pope_n over_o all_o christendom_n in_o no_o case_n possible_a do_v extend_v itself_o to_o any_o temporal_a thing_n this_o reason_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o a_o indirect_a right_n and_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o case_n such_o a_o power_n be_v inherent_a to_o every_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o take_v this_o oath_n he_o must_v swear_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o otherwise_o have_v any_o power_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v king_n so_o that_o whoever_o take_v this_o oath_n do_v according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o he_o swear_v he_o take_v they_o so_o implicit_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v sovereign_a temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o deny_v he_o something_o inherent_a and_o proper_a to_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n 98._o moreover_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n may_v extend_v itself_o in_o some_o case_n to_o temporal_a thing_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o even_o our_o adversary_n confess_v as_o have_v be_v see_v above_o that_o the_o pope_n mere_a spiritual_a power_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o temporal_a thing_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la directionis_fw-la aut_fw-la praecepti_fw-la christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n either_o have_v no_o temporal_a power_n while_o they_o live_v or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o exercise_v it_o but_o only_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n 10.34_o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o say_v non_fw-la veni_fw-la pacem_fw-la mittere_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o bring_v peace_n but_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o separation_n between_o the_o near_a relation_n as_o between_o mother_n and_o daughter_n brother_n and_o sister_n and_o such_o like_a who_o be_v tie_v one_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o subject_n be_v tie_v to_o their_o sovereign_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o reciprocal_a communication_n between_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n 21.12_o our_o saviour_n also_o use_v a_o temporal_a power_n and_o force_n to_o cast_v out_o those_o who_o with_o