what_o be_v future_a not_o what_o be_v past_a or_o present_v nor_o do_v it_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n any_o thing_n certain_a of_o the_o impetration_n of_o salvation_n but_o only_o of_o its_o possibility_n manner_n etc._n censur_n confess_v rem_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 158_o 159_o etc._n etc._n and_o reason_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o remonstrants_n confession_n by_o what_o i_o have_v here_o gather_v out_o of_o le_fw-fr blank_n and_o some_o other_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o the_o reform_a take_v into_o the_o description_n they_o give_v of_o justify_v faith_n the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o general_o they_o agree_v in_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v before_o it_o the_o method_n they_o take_v for_o the_o clear_n thus_o much_o you_o see_v be_v divers_a zanchy_a 354._o bucerus_n be_v lib._n the_o reconcil_n ecclesiarum_fw-la iâ—_n artic._n the_o justific_a mul_fw-la this_fw-mi demonstrat_n fidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fiducia_fw-la differre_fw-la quan_fw-mi quam_fw-la sempe_fw-la sint_fw-la ambae_fw-la in_o separabiliter_fw-la conjunctae_fw-la zanch._n oper._n tom._n 7._o the_o persevere_v sanctor_n p._n 354._o follow_v the_o excellent_a martin_n bucer_n hold_v faith_n and_o fiducia_n to_o be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v but_o yet_o the_o one_o different_a from_o the_o other_o beza_n and_o garisiolius_n take_v this_o fiducia_n or_o firm_a persuasion_n to_o be_v a_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o faith_n and_o they_o who_o make_v it_o the_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o the_o justify_v act_n consider_v the_o object_n of_o this_o persuasion_n distinct_o as_o the_o pardon_n be_v either_o future_a de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr praeterito_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o pardon_n that_o either_o shall_v be_v or_o as_o then_o actual_o have_v or_o as_o what_o have_v be_v before_o and_o so_o make_v the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o pardon_n to_o be_v have_v antecedaneous_a to_o justification_n but_o as_o de_fw-fr 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this_o particular_a be_v very_o clear_o express_v by_o the_o learned_a dr._n ames_n who_o say_v that_o this_o justify_v faith_n do_v 19_o fides_n ista_fw-la justificans_fw-la suâ_fw-la vaturâ_fw-la producit_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la onjunctam_fw-la secum_fw-la habet_fw-la specialem_fw-la ac_fw-la certam_fw-la persuesionem_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ac_fw-la miserecordia_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la istam_fw-la persuesionem_fw-la fides_n justificans_fw-la non_fw-la malè_fw-la saepe_fw-la describitur_fw-la ab_fw-la orthodoxis_fw-la praesereim_fw-ge cum_fw-la impugnant_fw-la generalem_fw-la illam_fw-la fidem_fw-la â—ui_fw-la omne_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la pontisicii_n ame._n medul_a l._n 7._o c._n 27._o §_o 19_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n beget_v and_o therefore_o have_v conjoin_v with_o it_o a_o special_a and_o sure_a persuasion_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n whence_o it_o be_v oft_o describe_v by_o the_o orthodox_n to_o be_v such_o a_o persuasion_n especial_o when_o they_o oppugn_v that_o general_n faith_n to_o which_o the_o papist_n ascribe_v every_o thing_n or_o as_o le_fw-fr blank_n have_v it_o if_o any_o inquire_v 68_o sed_fw-la siquis_fw-la jam_fw-la quaerat_fw-la cur_n fidem_fw-la justificantem_fw-la difiniunt_fw-la â—b_fw-la actu_fw-la qui_fw-la revera_fw-la non_fw-la juâ—tificat_fw-la sid_n siquitur_fw-la jamfictam_fw-la justificationent_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la â—â—lo_fw-la quo_fw-la revera_fw-la justisicamur_fw-la ad_fw-la â—stud_fw-la â—o_o videntur_fw-la inducti_fw-la quod_fw-la â—ctus_fw-la iste_fw-la posterior_n praecidentem_fw-la supponat_fw-la &_o clarius_fw-la fidei_fw-la perâ—ectionem_fw-la explicet_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la coâ—solationem_fw-la sidelium_fw-la maxim_n faâ—iat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thes_n de_fw-fr fid._n just_n â—at_a §_o 68_o why_o they_o define_v justify_v faith_n by_o a_o act_n that_o do_v not_o real_o justify_v but_o follow_v justification_n rather_o than_o by_o a_o act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v it_o seem_v very_o evident_a they_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o these_o consideration_n namely_o that_o that_o last_o act_n praesuppose_v the_o former_a and_o do_v more_o clear_o explicate_v the_o entire_a nature_n of_o faith_n and_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o word_n this_o assurance_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o more_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o reformer_n because_o so_o much_o oppose_v by_o the_o papist_n with_o who_o the_o controversy_n then_o most_o be_v so_o far_a le_fw-fr blank_n to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o the_o lesser_a difference_n among_o the_o first_o reformer_n as_o well_o as_o among_o our_o modern_a divine_n and_o show_v how_o they_o various_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v more_o to_o gratify_v the_o curiosity_n of_o some_o than_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o i_o will_v wave_v it_o and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o second_o that_o many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v consistent_a with_o justify_v faith_n though_o they_o make_v justify_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o they_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o persuasion_n as_o be_v so_o exclusive_a of_o all_o doubt_n and_o fear_n about_o our_o salvation_n that_o whoever_o in_o the_o least_o doubt_a be_v destitute_a of_o faith_n this_o persuasion_n say_v dr._n amé_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o do_v not_o always_o accompany_v faith_n for_o it_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v either_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o temptation_n and_o trouble_n of_o spirit_n that_o he_o who_o saving_o believe_v and_o be_v by_o faith_n justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n may_v for_o a_o time_n judge_v of_o himself_o by_o what_o he_o feel_v conclude_v that_o he_o neither_o save_o believe_v nor_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n thus_o much_o the_o dr._n add_v immediate_o after_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o many_o who_o be_v orthodox_n describe_v faith_n by_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n whereby_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v a_o distinction_n to_o be_v between_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o persuasion_n as_o if_o they_o who_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o may_v yet_o have_v the_o persuasion_n and_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o this_o nature_n obvious_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o be_v most_o conversant_a with_o trouble_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v common_o observe_v by_o they_o that_o godly_a person_n even_o when_o under_o the_o horror_n of_o despair_n cry_v out_o they_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o ask_v whether_o they_o will_v part_v with_o what_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o christ_n will_v answer_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o a_o world_n which_o intimate_v as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o secret_a 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a_o actual_a faith_n think_v not_o on_o christ_n do_v yet_o then_o live_v by_o faith_n and_o please_v god_n faith_n be_v also_o in_o the_o scripture_n call_v science_n knowledge_n
follow_a proposition_n as_o what_o do_v most_o full_o provide_v against_o the_o arminian_n antinomian_n socinian_n and_o popish_a error_n and_o shall_v always_o be_v content_a that_o any_o sermon_n or_o book_n of_o we_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o say_a article_n and_o confession_n desire_v all_o other_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o expression_n that_o be_v to_o they_o of_o doubtful_a signification_n they_o will_v judge_v of_o they_o and_o interpret_v they_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o say_a article_n and_o confession_n it_o be_v further_a declare_v that_o they_o subscribe_v to_o all_o the_o main_a part_n of_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o forementioned_a article_n confession_n and_o catechism_n as_o judge_v they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o import_n therefore_o of_o the_o subscription_n to_o this_o agreement_n can_v be_v less_o than_o to_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o these_o proposition_n as_o exact_o true_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 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the_o great_a plainess_n i_o can_v show_v what_o the_o antinomian_a socinian_n arminian_n and_o popish_a error_n be_v and_o how_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o subscribe_v proposition_n in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o to_o begin_v with_o antinomianism_n which_o because_o common_o join_v with_o the_o libertine_n notion_n i_o will_v consider_v as_o agree_v and_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o lest_o any_o who_o be_v real_o taint_v with_o this_o poisonous_a error_n think_v i_o partial_a and_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o arminian_n party_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v report_a by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v the_o most_o opposer_n of_o the_o arminian_n socinian_n and_o popish_a notion_n such_o as_o calvin_n luther_n and_o their_o admirer_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o 312._o see_v sleidan_n comm_n lib._n 12._o p._n 312._o johannes_n agricola_n islebius_n a_o intimate_v friend_n of_o luther_n be_v the_o first_o that_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n do_v in_o germany_n broach_v the_o antinomian_a error_n of_o which_o melchior_n adamus_n in_o the_o live_v of_o luther_n and_o agricola_n give_v this_o short_a account_n the_o antinomian_o say_v he_o hold_v that_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v preach_v from_o the_o law_n oppugn_v those_o who_o be_v for_o awaken_n man_n conscience_n by_o the_o law_n before_o they_o will_v publish_v the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o and_o affirm_v that_o how_o wicked_a and_o impure_a soever_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n be_v yet_o if_o he_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v justify_v he_o be_v also_o for_o the_o restore_a unction_n say_v that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n will_v accompany_v it_o for_o since_o his_o return_n from_o augusta_n he_o have_v by_o it_o recover_v four_o from_o death_n to_o life_n hornbeck_n in_o his_o summa_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la be_v more_o full_a brownistis_fw-la lib._n 7._o de_fw-la brownistis_fw-la speak_v distinct_o of_o they_o as_o distribute_v into_o three_o period_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n the_o primitive_a in_o the_o four_o century_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o germany_n and_o since_o among_o we_o in_o england_n that_o in_o germany_n agricola_n be_v against_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o gospel_n day_n that_o we_o be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o law_n as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o be_v frighten_v by_o its_o threaten_n but_o under_o grace_n that_o the_o gospel_n only_o be_v to_o be_v preach_v we_o must_v believe_v that_o though_o a_o man_n be_v a_o fornicator_n a_o adulterer_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n if_o he_o do_v but_o lie_v hold_v on_o christ_n that_o we_o must_v indeed_o beware_v of_o sin_n and_o work_v righteousness_n not_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o as_o exercise_v our_o christian_a liberty_n and_o notwithstanding_o our_o live_n in_o sin_n must_v apply_v christ_n and_o his_o promise_n as_o belong_v unto_o we_o lucas_n osiander_n in_o his_o epitome_n say_v 39_o hist_o eccles_n cent._n xvi_o lib._n 11._o c._n 39_o that_o johannes_n agricola_n islebius_n who_o a._n 1530._o do_v with_o melancthon_n and_o brentius_n defend_v the_o augustane_n confession_n and_o after_o the_o small_a kaldican_a war_n with_o julius_n pflugg_n and_o michael_n sydonius_n frame_v that_o unhappy_a book_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o the_o popish_a and_o protestant_a religion_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o accommodation_n until_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o call_v the_o interim_n this_o agricola_n as_o osiander_n express_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538._o stir_v up_o by_o the_o devil_n to_o broach_v a_o new_a heresy_n affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o wit_n the_o decalogue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o work_v repentance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v it_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n which_o show_v we_o the_o filthiness_n of_o sin_n that_o the_o gospel_n proper_o be_v the_o preach_v of_o repentance_n that_o by_o schlasselburgius_n many_o other_o horrid_a error_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o antinomian_o viz._n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o a_o whore_n a_o fornicator_n adulterer_n or_o any_o other_o such_o wicked_a person_n do_v only_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o eternal_a life_n the_o law_n teach_v not_o good_a work_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v preach_v that_o we_o may_v do_v they_o and_o many_o other_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n against_o these_o error_n the_o famous_a dr._n luther_n do_v at_o wittiberge_n publish_v six_o disputation_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o work_n islebius_n be_v by_o luther_n endeavour_n convince_v of_o his_o error_n make_v his_o
although_o there_o may_v be_v some_o imperfect_a resemblance_n find_v in_o natural_a or_o political_a union_n yet_o the_o union_n from_o whence_o that_o denomination_n be_v take_v between_o he_o and_o we_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o arise_v from_o such_o reason_n and_o cause_n as_o no_o personal_a union_n among_o man_n or_o the_o union_n of_o many_o person_n have_v any_o concernment_n in_o 250._o dr._n o._n of_o justific_a p._n 250._o 2._o christ_n be_v our_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n believe_v and_o repent_v for_o we_o so_o as_o to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o 2._o christ_n do_v not_o repent_v for_o we_o nor_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o ourselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n our_o surety_n who_o satisfy_v and_o merit_v to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v either_o ourselves_o do_v undertake_v to_o enable_v the_o elect_n to_o believe_v repent_v and_o personal_o obey_v the_o holy_a commandment_n but_o never_o undertake_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v and_o repent_v assertion_n ii_o that_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n we_o have_v make_v it_o clear_o to_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n yet_o the_o sin_n itself_o in_o its_o formal_a nature_n the_o macula_n or_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o gild_n as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v a_o relation_n which_o have_v a_o formal_a sin_n for_o its_o foundation_n the_o foundation_n of_o gild_n be_v sin_n formal_o consider_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o macula_n the_o filth_n and_o gild_n the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la do_v immediate_o result_v from_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o precept_n it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o sin_n itself_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o macula_n the_o filth_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o the_o the_o gild_n which_o result_v from_o it_o the_o macula_n the_o filth_n remain_v in_o we_o the_o gild_n that_o immediate_o result_v from_o it_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o moral_a filth_n christ_n remain_v pure_a and_o spotless_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v transfer_v over_o to_o he_o the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 3._o sin_n and_o gild_n be_v the_o same_o 3._o sin_n and_o gild_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 4._o not_o only_o the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n but_o the_o sin_n itself_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n 4._o the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o not_o the_o sin_n itself_o its_o macula_n or_o filth_n in_o this_o particular_a the_o difference_n be_v manifest_a and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o antinomian_a blaspheme_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o make_v he_o inherent_o a_o sinner_n yet_o they_o who_o be_v against_o the_o transfer_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n be_v far_o from_o it_o for_o whilst_o they_o be_v oppose_v the_o papist_n and_o socinian_n they_o do_v most_o effectual_o fence_v against_o antinomianism_n assertion_n iii_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o conditional_a in_o that_o sense_n the_o papist_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v so_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o papist_n be_v for_o the_o conditionality_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n have_v be_v already_o state_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o modern_a protestant_a divine_n clear_v all_o popish_a condition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_z such_o condition_n in_o we_o as_o give_v right_o to_o the_o reward_n be_v exclude_v from_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o yet_o faith_n be_v make_v so_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v suspend_v during_o its_o absence_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n but_o it_o be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o have_v faith_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o only_o unto_o such_o the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 5._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v without_o all_o condition_n in_o every_o sense_n 5_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o without_o condition_n in_o every_o sense_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n 6._o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n 6._o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v not_o to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n it_o be_v only_o to_o they_o that_o have_v faith_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n thus_o whilst_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n be_v oppose_v there_o be_v wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o that_o by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v particular_a election_n christ_n merit_v and_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v the_o first_o grace_n together_o with_o the_o glorious_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v lay_v in_o against_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n of_o universal_a redemption_n assertion_n iu._n that_o faith_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o full_a persuasion_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v in_o christ_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o thorough_o enough_o search_v into_o this_o controversy_n the_o first_o reformer_n for_o hold_v this_o assertion_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o antinomianism_n but_o we_o have_v show_v it_o be_v unjust_o for_o though_o of_o late_a year_n our_o divine_n who_o have_v indeed_o rather_o describe_v than_o define_v faith_n and_o so_o for_o the_o help_n of_o doubt_v soul_n have_v put_v they_o on_o inquiry_n after_o the_o constant_a concomitant_n and_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o save_v faith_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v help_v to_o wellgrounded_n evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o christ_n yet_o the_o first_o reformer_n in_o the_o ensue_a instance_n about_o save_v faith_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o antinomian_o opposition_n antinomian_o first_o reformer_n 7._o faith_n lie_v in_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o my_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o i_o do_v believe_v 7._o i'faith_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n yet_o not_o that_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o instant_a of_o believe_v 8._o this_o faith_n admit_v of_o no_o doubt_n 8._o faith_n admit_v of_o fear_n and_o doubt_n 9_o a_o person_n may_v have_v this_o faith_n and_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o whilst_o under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n as_o after_o 9_o no_o man_n whilst_o under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n can_v apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o after_o assertion_n v._n that_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o the_o understanding_n only_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n have_v not_o be_v embrace_v by_o protestant_n universal_o the_o chief_a defender_n of_o it_o be_v camero_n amyrald_n and_o dally_n however_o to_o do_v the_o new_a methodist_n justice_n &_o that_o i_o may_v set_v forth_o this_o controversy_n in_o its_o proper_a light_n and_o show_v how_o they_o hereby_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o popish_a arminian_n and_o socinian_n notion_n about_o justification_n and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o unjust_a charge_n of_o antinomianism_n i_o have_v add_v the_o forego_n chapter_n the_o opposition_n antinomian_o the_o new_a methodist_n 10._o true_a faith_n may_v be_v where_o no_o change_n of_o the_o will_n be_v 10._o though_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o where_o the_o will_n remain_v unchanged_a here_o than_o we_o may_v see_v not_o only_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o abovementioned_a assertion_n and_o antinomianism_n but_o have_v set_v before_o we_o such_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o antinomian_a error_n as_o make_v the_o law_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n will_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o antinomian_a verge_n if_o these_o assertion_n be_v antinomian_n real_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n and_o all_o that_o draw_v up_o the_o savoy_n confession_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o unite_a minister_n must_v come_v in_o for_o receive_v the_o first_o assertion_n the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n for_o hold_v the_o second_o the_o first_o reformer_n general_o and_o many_o learned_a protestant_a divine_n at_o this_o time_n particular_o dr._n witsius_n divinity_n professor_n at_o vtricht_n who_o with_o the_o great_a respect_n be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o communicate_v his_o thought_n free_o on_o this_o occasion_n for_o defend_v the_o three_o all_o the_o first_o reformer_n for_o the_o four_o and_o the_o new-methodists_a for_o propugn_v the_o five_o and_o none_o but_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n will_v be_v able_a to_o escape_v the_o slander_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o judgement_n the_o chief_a reason_n why_o some_o worthy_a brethren_n have_v be_v reflect_v on_o as_o antinomian_o have_v be_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o first_o four_o assertion_n for_o they_o do_v not_o make_v christ_n our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n who_o believe_v and_o repent_v for_o we_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v either_o ourselves_o nor_o do_v they_o make_v the_o filth_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n the_o same_o and_o lay_v they_o on_o christ_n make_v he_o thereby_o filthy_a nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n without_o condition_n or_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n or_o that_o faith_n lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n that_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o we_o believe_v or_o that_o faith_n be_v exclusive_a of_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o doubt_n or_o that_o a_o elect_a person_n can_v apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o itself_o as_o well_o before_o regeneration_n as_o after_o nor_o do_v they_o make_v the_o law_n useless_a but_o do_v hold_v that_o in_o reference_n unto_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n itself_o positive_o consider_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o ordinary_o there_o be_v certain_a praevious_a and_o praeparatory_a work_n 2._o sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la effecta_fw-la interna_fw-la ad_fw-la conversionem_fw-la praevia_fw-la quae_fw-la virtute_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritusque_fw-la in_o nondum_fw-la regeneratorum_fw-la cordibus_fw-la excitantur_fw-la qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la notitia_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la sensus_fw-la peccati_fw-la timor_fw-la poenae_fw-la cositatio_fw-la de_fw-fr liberatione_n spes_fw-la aliqua_fw-la veniae_fw-la synod_n dord_n suffrag_v theol._n brit._n and_o art_n 4._o thes_n 2._o or_o working_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o be_v antecedent_n and_o dispositive_a unto_o it_o but_o yet_o regeneration_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o they_o this_o be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o the_o position_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n i_o speak_v in_o this_o position_n of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v adult_n and_o the_o disposition_n i_o intend_v be_v only_o material_o so_o not_o such_o as_o contain_v grace_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o be_v regeneration_n itself_o a_o material_a disposition_n be_v that_o which_o dispose_v and_o some_o way_n make_v a_o subject_a fit_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v communicate_v add_v or_o infuse_v into_o it_o as_o its_o form_n so_o wood_n by_o dryness_n and_o a_o due_a composure_n be_v make_v fit_a and_o ready_a to_o admit_v of_o fire_v a_o formal_a disposition_n be_v where_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n dispose_v the_o subject_n unto_o further_a degree_n of_o it_o the_o former_a we_o allow_v not_o the_o latter_a so_o far_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n 192._o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 191_o 192._o and_o for_o thus_o much_o be_v the_o accuse_v brethren_n and_o on_o no_o more_o do_v the_o other_o brethren_n who_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o favour_v arminianism_n insist_v so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v they_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n agree_v my_o next_o work_n be_v to_o enter_v on_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n notion_n but_o this_o part_n have_v swell_v so_o big_a and_o to_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o these_o error_n and_o show_v what_o be_v not_o arminianism_n nor_o socinianism_n will_v make_v the_o discourse_n too_o large_a i_o be_o content_a that_o this_o part_n go_v forth_o by_o itself_o which_o shall_v be_v follow_v with_o the_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n give_v opportunity_n to_o finish_v it_o finis_fw-la
christ_n and_o apprehend_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n justification_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ascribe_v only_o anto_fw-la faith_n however_o by_o the_o way_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o no_o one_o do_v certain_o and_o serious_o believe_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o immediate_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n for_o on_o his_o believe_v all_o occasion_n of_o dispair_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o such_o be_v the_o excellency_n beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o to_o take_v off_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o and_o that_o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n alone_o for_o it_o be_v faith_n that_o purifi_v the_o heart_n act._n 13.9_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_n be_v this_o namely_o because_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o god_n justice_n by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v purchase_v this_o grace_n for_o we_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apprehend_v by_o we_o any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o faith_n justification_n therefore_o must_v be_v ascribe_v only_o unto_o faith_n so_o far_o camero_n there_o be_v other_o argument_n which_o he_o urge_v to_o this_o very_a purpose_n but_o from_o what_o he_o have_v here_o deliver_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o faith_n not_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o work_n but_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o and_o oppose_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_n that_o christ_n satisfaction_n have_v purchase_v pardon_n which_o can_v be_v apprehend_v by_o we_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o faith_n that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v forgiveness_n that_o though_o from_o this_o faith_n hope_n love_n and_o obedience_n immediate_o slow_a and_o be_v inseparable_a yet_o they_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o our_o justification_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o one_o who_o be_v far_o from_o antinomianism_n may_v deny_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o confine_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o understanding_n for_o faith_n hope_n and_o love_n may_v be_v distinct_a grace_n though_o whilst_o in_o this_o life_n inseparable_a and_o so_o long_o as_o hope_n love_n and_o gospel_n obodience_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o faith_n there_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n in_o place_v faith_n only_o in_o the_o understanding_n but_o many_o advantage_n against_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o free_a grace_n be_v hereby_o obtain_v chap._n vii_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o principal_a antinomian_a error_n compare_v with_o the_o opposite_a truth_n the_o present_a controversy_n not_o with_o the_o describe_v antinomian_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o contend_v brethren_n in_o substantial_o suggest_v the_o conclusion_n these_o doctrine_n i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o vindicate_v from_o the_o unrighteous_a charge_n of_o antinomianism_n because_o by_o a_o give_v they_o up_o for_o antinomian_n not_o only_o many_o who_o abhor_v it_o be_v accuse_v for_o be_v abettor_n of_o it_o but_o some_o important_a truth_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o this_o error_n be_v represent_v to_o be_v antinomian_n it_o have_v be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o person_n less_o study_v in_o these_o controversy_n as_o if_o the_o orthodox_n protestant_n have_v in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o run_v into_o the_o antinomian_a extreme_a and_o have_v insert_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o antinomian_a error_n several_a gospel-truths_n particular_o the_o ensue_a assertion_n 1._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n a_o root_n person_n and_o public_a representative_a with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v 2._o that_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n 3._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o conditional_a in_o that_o sense_n the_o papist_n hold_v it_o 4._o that_o faith_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o a_o full_a persuasion_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v in_o christ_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o 5._o that_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o the_o understanding_n only_o though_o the_o papist_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n oppose_v not_o this_o notion_n yet_o the_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o do_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v bring_v in_o work_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o assertion_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o do_v real_o cut_v the_o very_a sinew_n of_o popery_n and_o socinianism_n as_o i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n clear_v and_o hope_v more_o full_o to_o evince_v in_o my_o second_o part_n but_o by_o those_o who_o deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n all_o but_o the_o last_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o now_o the_o last_o be_v by_o man_n more_o orthodox_n make_v the_o source_n of_o antinomianism_n the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o follow_a conclusion_n do_v natural_o and_o necessary_o flow_v thus_o they_o infer_v from_o the_o first_o that_o christ_n must_v be_v our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n who_o believe_v repent_v and_o obey_v to_o exempt_v the_o elect_a from_o do_v either_o as_o necessary_a to_o their_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n second_o that_o christ_n so_o take_v our_o person_n and_o condition_n on_o he_o as_o to_o have_v the_o filth_n and_o pollution_n of_o our_o sin_n lay_v on_o he_o three_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n four_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v before_o faith_n even_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o iniquity_n and_o enemy_n against_o god_n and_o despiser_n of_o jesus_n christ_n five_o that_o we_o may_v have_v save_v faith_n though_o our_o will_n remain_v onchanged_a and_o obstinate_o set_v against_o god_n these_o be_v the_o antinomian_a error_n say_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o abovementioned_a assertion_n which_o if_o once_o grant_v we_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o the_o law_n nor_o of_o faith_n repentante_fw-la confession_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o may_v live_v as_o we_o listen_v and_o yet_o be_v save_v but_o we_o have_v make_v it_o plain_o to_o appear_v that_o these_o point_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v antinomian_n that_o they_o do_v carry_v with_o they_o a_o confutation_n of_o that_o error_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o see_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o i_o will_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o show_v the_o opposition_n assertion_n i._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n a_o root-person_n and_o public_a representative_a with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v from_o this_o assertion_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o christ_n must_v have_v a_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o seed_n so_o far_o as_o adam_n will_v have_v be_v of_o his_o if_o he_o have_v perfect_o obey_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o adam_n have_v render_v the_o require_v obedience_n his_o posterity_n will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o make_v righteous_a and_o derive_v a_o holy_a nature_n from_o he_o but_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o personal_a holiness_n in_o like_a manner_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o secoud_a adam_n the_o utmost_a then_o that_o can_v be_v fair_o infer_v from_o christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o spiritual_a offspring_n that_o they_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n derive_v a_o new_a nature_n from_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o personal_a obedience_n the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 1._o christ_n be_v our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n 1._o christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n but_o not_o our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n as_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v the_o head_n and_o public_a representative_a of_o his_o posterity_n but_o not_o their_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n so_o christ_n though_o a_o public_a repeesentative_a yet_o not_o our_o substitute_n as_o d._n o._n do_v excellent_o well_o show_v when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v neither_o one_o natural_a person_n nor_o a_o legal_a or_o political_a person_n nor_o any_o such_o person_n as_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o man_n do_v know_v or_o allow_v of_o they_o be_v one_o mystical_a person_n whereof_o