Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n part_n rational_a sensitive_a 2,553 5 12.0659 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50778 A new treatise of natural philosophy, free'd from the intricacies of the schools adorned with many curious experiments both medicinal and chymical : as also with several observations useful for the health of the body. Midgley, Robert, 1655?-1723. 1687 (1687) Wing M1995; ESTC R31226 136,898 356

There are 15 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o creator_n and_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o the_o power_n and_o plenty_n of_o matter_n encompass_v they_o so_o the_o atom_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v give_v motion_n to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v incarcerate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o formation_n or_o rather_o be_v cast_v into_o seminal_a band_n when_o god_n create_v it_o afterward_o they_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o this_o first_o prison_n where_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o motion_n into_o another_o where_o they_o enjoy_v a_o more_o free_a and_o wander_a motion_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o three_o thing_n that_o flow_v from_o this_o principle_n be_v that_o these_o same_o atom_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o life_n and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o action_n and_o more_o of_o life_n where_o these_o be_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o number_n provide_v the_o corporeal_a machine_n be_v dispose_v to_o motion_n for_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a spring_n be_v break_v the_o vital_a atom_n lose_v their_o action_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o exhale_v and_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o other_o wander_v about_o continue_v vagabond_n without_o any_o order_n or_o method_n so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o compound_v body_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o some_o order_n which_o when_o want_v the_o vital_a atom_n exert_v no_o motion_n but_o this_o order_n of_o part_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o the_o vital_a atom_n be_v present_a to_o give_v they_o motion_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o observe_v in_o a_o clock_n where_o a_o integrity_n and_o just_a disposition_n of_o the_o wheel_n be_v require_v together_o with_o the_o force_n of_o a_o spring_n to_o set_v all_o the_o wheel_n in_o motion_n although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a proportion_n and_o likeness_n between_o live_v natural_a body_n and_o these_o artificial_a machine_n yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o atom_n be_v natural_a spring_n and_o exist_v original_o in_o the_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o the_o body_n be_v produce_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o the_o machine_n which_o give_v increase_v to_o it_o and_o dispose_v the_o part_n of_o it_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v there_o exercise_v their_o motion_n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a artifice_n of_o nature_n which_o operate_v by_o seed_n produce_v from_o god_n which_o exceed_v all_o that_o ever_o art_n can_v devise_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n the_o difference_n of_o life_n be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o vital_a action_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o mettallick_n vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a man_n the_o little_a world_n enjoy_v a_o life_n under_o which_o all_o other_o be_v comprehend_v and_o chief_o in_o he_o we_o observe_v a_o vegetative_a life_n as_o in_o plant_n and_o a_o sensitive_a as_o in_o brute_n beside_o which_o two_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o possess_v a_o three_o of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v a_o rational_a life_n he_o be_v nourish_v that_o be_v and_o grow_v like_o plant_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o another_o he_o be_v sensible_a as_o a_o animal_n and_o he_o speak_v and_o reason_v as_o a_o man_n all_o these_o different_a operation_n which_o we_o see_v in_o man_n persuade_v we_o to_o consider_v he_o especial_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o life_n of_o plant_n which_o seem_v less_o considerable_a than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a and_o which_o comprehend_v under_o it_o their_o generation_n growth_n and_o nourish_v which_o three_o be_v equal_o conspicuous_a in_o man_n as_o in_o plant_n though_o in_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o eminent_a manner_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n common_a to_o man_n and_o plant_n the_o life_n of_o plant_n appear_v from_o their_o growth_n which_o suppose_v nutrition_n and_o both_o these_o suppose_v a_o birth_n and_o this_o imply_v a_o generation_n for_o whatsoever_o grow_v in_o a_o vital_a manner_n and_o by_o nature_n be_v nourish_v so_o likewise_o whatsoever_o be_v nourish_v have_v a_o birth_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v bear_v be_v beget_v we_o will_v therefore_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o man_n generation_n and_o of_o the_o first_o form_v of_o he_o the_o generation_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o production_n of_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o seed_n under_o this_o generation_n be_v comprehend_v conception_n and_o birth_n as_o separation_n and_o death_n be_v include_v in_o the_o corruption_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n who_o conception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n and_o its_o formation_n depend_v upon_o his_o hand_n but_o all_o that_o be_v external_a to_o the_o work_n which_o may_v be_v afterward_o break_v and_o divide_v when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o we_o take_v away_o life_n from_o it_o or_o bring_v death_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v beget_v to_o speak_v proper_o life_n and_o whatsoever_o life_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o seed_n now_o seed_n be_v create_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o by_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n ingraft_v into_o every_o plant_n and_o kind_a of_o tree_n bear_v fruitful_a seed_n so_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a propagation_n and_o increase_n of_o individual_n in_o every_o species_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o air._n all_o and_o the_o only_a difficulty_n remain_v in_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o seed_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o propagation_n these_o two_o be_v mystery_n in_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o surpass_v all_o humane_a reason_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v give_v you_o my_o meditation_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v consider_v seed_n in_o general_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o metal_n plant_n animal_n and_o man._n for_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o general_a it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o medium_fw-la dispose_v by_o god_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o these_o four_o several_a kind_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o one_o substance_n as_o to_o its_o kind_n produce_v its_o like_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o metal_n be_v produce_v from_o metal_n and_o a_o plant_n from_o another_o plant_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o appear_v the_o fanciful_a folly_n of_o chemist_n who_o strive_v to_o multiply_v metal_n without_o a_o mettallick_n seed_n and_o to_o produce_v gold_n without_o its_o peculiar_a seed_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o in_o general_a seed_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o four_o name_v general_n the_o same_o in_o special_a be_v seed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o individual_n which_o be_v produce_v of_o it_o for_o indeed_o to_o produce_v plant_n the_o seed_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o produce_v corn_n seed_n be_v require_v that_o be_v a_o grain_n of_o corn_n to_o produce_v a_o apple_n there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o apple_n or_o at_o least_o a_o sien_n of_o it_o which_o contain_v in_o it_o part_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o seminal_a corpuscle_n which_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o wild_a stock_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ingraff_v or_o inoculate_v and_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o a_o grain_n do_v which_o be_v throw_v into_o earth_n fit_a to_o receive_v it_o this_o be_v that_o vegetative_a seed_n which_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n we_o consider_v man_n as_o he_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o species_n and_o beget_v out_o of_o seed_n nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v the_o two_o substance_n in_o man_n viz._n the_o material_a part_n which_o be_v his_o body_n and_o his_o spiritual_a part_n which_o be_v his_o soul_n create_v by_o god_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v beget_v so_o that_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o man_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o material_a compound_v without_o meddle_v with_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v immortal_a these_o thing_n be_v suppose_v i_o turn_v i_o to_o the_o two_o difficulty_n which_o i_o have_v oblige_v myself_o to_o explain_v and_o i_o design_v they_o a_o peculiar_a chapter_n chap_n iv._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o of_o their_o propagation_n the_o learned_a fernelius_n affirm_v that_o seed_n contain_v a_o astral_a and_o celestial_a spirit_n but_o galen_n that_o they_o contain_v something_o divine_a these_o great_a wit_n have_v speak_v most_o wise_o and_o have_v consider_v the_o seminal_a spirit_n as_o a_o thing_n surpass_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o spirit_n
therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o atom_n be_v neither_o equal_a nor_o every_o where_o alike_o but_o they_o do_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o body_n whereby_o they_o be_v drive_v or_o as_o the_o figure_n of_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fit_v for_o motion_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o vacuity_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o body_n so_o that_o some_o atom_n be_v move_v quick_a and_o other_o slow_a not_o because_o some_o be_v heavy_a than_o other_o but_o because_o they_o be_v drive_v backward_o and_o forward_o or_o be_v stop_v by_o other_o which_o do_v fix_v they_o with_o the_o great_a or_o less_o violence_n chap._n xxi_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n the_o first_o which_o present_v itself_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o atom_n therefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o a_o atom_n be_v corporeal_a and_o material_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v indivisible_a or_o that_o the_o same_o be_v indivisible_a shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v its_o grossness_n and_o extension_n but_o this_o difficulty_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o sense_n which_o can_v conceive_v no_o object_n but_o as_o they_o be_v divisible_a and_o gross_a neither_o can_v they_o give_v to_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o indivisible_a be_v a_o idea_n of_o a_o indivisible_a thing_n it_o be_v only_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v indivisible_a as_o well_o as_o a_o atom_n be_v able_a to_o conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o which_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o sense_n can_v correct_v the_o error_n of_o they_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o a_o atom_n be_v not_o a_o body_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o compound_n be_v but_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o simple_a be_v and_o also_o corporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v simple_a because_o it_o be_v indivisible_a and_o corporeal_a because_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a extension_n and_o make_v up_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n which_o in_o the_o total_a division_n of_o they_o be_v reduce_v again_o into_o atom_n there_o be_v two_o other_o difficulty_n which_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o former_a for_o if_o a_o atom_n be_v indivisible_a after_o what_o manner_n can_v we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o that_o it_o have_v extension_n or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o divisible_a body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v in_o few_o word_n that_o extension_n be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n extend_v for_o if_o the_o thing_n extend_v be_v divisible_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o extension_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o exercise_n its_o operation_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v like_o a_o atom_n indivisible_a and_o though_o it_o be_v divisible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o space_n it_o occupy_v yet_o it_o have_v a_o internal_a extension_n which_o be_v indivisible_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o divine_n be_v force_v to_o say_v of_o angel_n and_o some_o philosopher_n about_o their_o physical_a tumid_a point_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o atom_n be_v like_a neither_o to_o soul_n angel_n or_o physical_a point_n because_o they_o have_v part_n and_o these_o have_v none_o because_o that_o which_o do_v consist_v of_o part_n be_v divisible_a it_o follow_v also_o that_o a_o atom_n be_v divisible_a to_o this_o difficulty_n i_o answer_v with_o the_o divine_n that_o angel_n and_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v spirit_n and_o also_o with_o philosopher_n that_o physical_a point_n which_o be_v material_a have_v no_o real_a but_o only_o potential_a part_n that_o be_v a_o angel_n and_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o operation_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o the_o space_n which_o they_o occupy_v and_o the_o tumid_a point_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o space_n which_o they_o fill_v up_o indeed_o a_o angel_n and_o the_o soul_n have_v two_o power_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o intellect_n the_o other_o the_o will_n which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o indivisible_a substance_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o understanding_n and_o willing_a yet_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o indivisibility_n which_o at_o least_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o indivisibility_n of_o a_o atom_n do_v fill_v up_o a_o divisible_a space_n as_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o angel_n can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o room_n and_o likewise_o can_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o have_v a_o foursquare_n figure_n by_o communication_n with_o the_o four_o angle_n or_o corner_n and_o that_o it_o can_v quit_v this_o and_o assume_v another_o figure_n at_o its_o pleasure_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o tumid_a point_n and_o atom_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o understanding_n and_o will_n the_o rational_a soul_n be_v equal_o indivisible_a with_o a_o atom_n angel_n or_o point_n do_v whole_o possess_v a_o great_a body_n no_o less_o than_o it_o do_v then_o when_o the_o body_n be_v little_a therefore_o it_o do_v dilate_v itself_o without_o be_v divide_v because_o in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v simple_a and_o indivisible_a and_o be_v without_o distinct_a part_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o most_o common_a opinion_n but_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o by_o its_o own_o substance_n extend_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o have_v its_o seat_n only_o in_o the_o heart_n as_o empedocles_n will_v have_v it_o or_o in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o stomach_n as_o van_n helmont_n place_n it_o or_o in_o the_o glaudula_fw-la pinealis_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o cartesius_n or_o in_o the_o striate_a body_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o the_o common_a sense_n be_v or_o the_o sense_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n and_o in_o the_o callous_a part_n because_o there_o it_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n and_o judge_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o cineritious_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o there_o it_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o the_o memory_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o duncane_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o these_o part_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o feat_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v divisible_a and_o that_o they_o have_v distinct_a part_n and_o figure_n so_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v indivisible_a occupy_v a_o space_n or_o place_n which_o be_v divisible_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o indivisibility_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o substance_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a indivisible_a extension_n but_o divisible_a as_o to_o the_o place_n which_o it_o possess_v or_o that_o it_o may_v have_v angle_n and_o figure_n in_o respect_n of_o place_n though_o its_o substance_n essential_o remain_v one_o simple_a and_o indivisible_a delugo_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v apply_v this_o doctrine_n to_o tumid_a point_n and_o true_o i_o conceive_v i_o may_v take_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o atom_n from_o this_o principle_n which_o be_v that_o a_o angel_n or_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v neither_o more_o simple_a nor_o more_o indivisible_a than_o a_o material_a atom_n as_o we_o have_v suppose_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o principle_n to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o any_o thing_n be_v divisible_a because_o it_o have_v part_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v physical_o distinct_a and_o join_v together_o by_o a_o physical_a union_n nor_o that_o each_o of_o these_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o the_o whole_a compound_v whereof_o they_o be_v part_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o atom_n be_v not_o physical_o distinct_a for_o the_o one_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o cease_v to_o be_v without_o the_o other_o no_o more_o than_o the_o two_o essential_a perfection_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o animal_n and_o rational_a creature_n and_o brief_o the_o part_n of_o a_o atom_n be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o simple_a be_v which_o be_v in_o unity_n but_o not_o in_o union_n and_o by_o consequence_n real_o inseparable_a which_o be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o conceive_v some_o kind_n of_o interval_n and_o some_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o part_n of_o a_o atom_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o animal_n and_o rational_a nature_n be_v represent_v in_o a_o man_n as_o if_o they_o be_v two_o physical_o distinct_a thing_n gassendus_fw-la reason_n from_o another_o principle_n which_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o build_v upon_o the_o solidity_n
clammyness_n humidity_n and_o viscousness_n do_v stupefy_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o sleep_n be_v sweet_a or_o restless_a according_a as_o those_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a or_o abound_v with_o corpuscle_n or_o be_v stir_v up_o from_o choler_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o irregular_a figure_n or_o where_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n make_v the_o disturbance_n the_o mixture_n of_o these_o atom_n be_v often_o the_o cause_n of_o lightheadedness_a madness_n and_o hypochondriac_n melancholy_a and_o they_o likewise_o produce_v watchfulness_n by_o a_o inversion_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o idea_n in_o the_o imagination_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v that_o which_o we_o never_o see_v direct_o and_o sometime_o monster_n and_o horrible_a thing_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o image_n or_o idea_n be_v sometime_o so_o very_o violent_a and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o troop_n of_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a do_v sometime_o rise_v out_o of_o bed_n talk_v climb_v up_o wall_n bath_n themselves_o and_o then_o go_v to_o bed_n again_o without_o ever_o wake_v all_o the_o while_n death_n be_v common_o call_v a_o perpetual_a sleep_n and_o in_o animal_n except_v man_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o total_a dissipation_n of_o the_o vital_a atom_n or_o a_o cessation_n of_o motion_n in_o which_o their_o life_n consist_v in_o man_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n although_o however_o all_o these_o thing_n cease_v in_o a_o die_a man_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o a_o violent_a death_n or_o by_o degree_n as_o in_o a_o natural_a death_n we_o must_v confess_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o that_o respect_n something_o else_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v to_o wit_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o god_n give_v he_o and_o which_o return_v unto_o he_o that_o give_v it_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a and_o that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o our_o word_n i_o be_o force_v a_o little_a more_o special_o to_o discourse_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v life_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v create_v and_o compound_v of_o many_o part_n and_o life_n be_v subject_a to_o death_n man_n who_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o material_a and_o organical_a body_n like_o other_o being_n die_v at_o last_o but_o because_o he_o have_v a_o immortal_a soul_n create_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n he_o only_o die_v that_o he_o may_v live_v eternal_o with_o god_n if_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o more_o than_o sleep_v and_o a_o pass_v into_o eternity_n what_o a_o christian_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o think_v of_o this_o soul_n i_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n here_o i_o will_v say_v something_o of_o his_o body_n as_o also_o of_o its_o corruption_n and_o dissolution_n the_o rational_a soul_n never_o go_v out_o of_o this_o mortal_a body_n before_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v stop_v this_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a cease_v life_n can_v no_o long_o continue_v since_o it_o consist_v in_o this_o motion_n if_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o duncan_n and_o some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o tell_v why_o it_o shall_v depart_v upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n whilst_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v in_o good_a order_n as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o spiritual_a nature_n believe_v that_o he_o must_v have_v too_o mean_v a_o idea_n of_o this_o spiritual_a substance_n who_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o that_o opinion_n which_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v present_a every_o where_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n although_o it_o operate_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o soul_n act_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o organ_n cease_v it_o depart_v in_o the_o same_o moment_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o not_o a_o few_o that_o the_o rational_a soul_n shall_v so_o depend_v upon_o the_o material_a body_n but_o since_o it_o so_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n we_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v the_o body_n be_v endue_v with_o organ_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v create_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o body_n and_o one_o be_v make_v for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o make_v a_o complete_a man._n one_o part_n only_o do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n nor_o do_v a_o separate_a body_n make_v up_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n and_o indeed_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o what_o he_o be_v till_o he_o rise_v again_o the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o body_n by_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o tie_n that_o it_o can_v act_v but_o by_o organ_n so_o that_o he_o see_v nothing_o when_o his_o eye_n be_v out_o he_o hear_v nothing_o when_o his_o ear_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o chief_a organ_n be_v deficient_a the_o soul_n depart_v because_o it_o can_v do_v nothing_o this_o chief_a organ_n to_o wit_n the_o heart_n be_v deficient_a many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v stop_v and_o suffocate_v for_o want_n of_o air_n and_o respiration_n for_o the_o atom_n of_o light_n implant_v in_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n conception_n the_o commerce_n of_o the_o solar_a spirit_n be_v intercept_v for_o want_n of_o air_n do_v sometime_o sudden_o stand_v still_o they_o fly_v away_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la or_o through_o pore_n make_v fit_a by_o a_o burn_a fever_n in_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o pericardium_n be_v dry_v up_o thick_a and_o viscous_a blood_n do_v sometime_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o vital_a atom_n poison_n also_o do_v by_o its_o acute_a particle_n pierce_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o give_v a_o exit_z to_o these_o spirit_n of_o light_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o those_o which_o the_o sun_n bestow_v upon_o we_o and_o be_v attract_v by_o they_o return_v thither_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o the_o body_n do_v in_o the_o grave_a it_o putrify_v there_o that_o be_v it_o be_v dissolve_v some_o corpuscle_n or_o atom_n withdraw_v themselves_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v change_v into_o worm_n some_o of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n resist_v it_o be_v a_o folly_n here_o to_o imagine_v any_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n or_o to_o acknowledge_v partial_a form_n of_o the_o bone_n flesh_n vein_n artery_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n subject_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n or_o alone_o without_o this_o form._n these_o be_v illusion_n and_o chimera_n matter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v consist_v in_o this_o that_o when_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v absent_a there_o remain_v nothing_o beside_o matter_n the_o organ_n by_o little_a and_o little_o lose_v their_o figure_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o composition_n they_o lose_v their_o action_n that_o which_o be_v compound_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o great_a part_n go_v into_o dust_n and_o ash_n the_o luminous_a spirit_n recede_v and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o kind_n some_o part_n or_o corpuscle_n join_v to_o the_o putrify_a body_n purtifie_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v experience_n favour_v this_o doctrine_n a_o certain_a servant_n to_o a_o nobleman_n who_o nose_n have_v be_v by_o great_a misfortune_n new_o cut_v off_o free_o part_n with_o his_o own_o nose_n to_o serve_v his_o master_n this_o nose_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v new_o cut_v off_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v together_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o a_o cartaliginous_a flesh_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v natural_a about_o twenty_o year_n afterward_o the_o servant_n die_v in_o a_o far_a country_n and_o be_v bury_v and_o as_o by_o degree_n he_o putrify_v so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o end_n of_o a_o nose_n begin_v to_o putrify_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o to_o fall_v off_o part_v from_o that_o part_n to_o which_o it_o have_v so_o long_o stick_v without_o wither_v whilst_o the_o servant_n live_v the_o part_n follow_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o least_o part_n or_o corpuscle_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o body_n the_o body_n be_v dead_a and_o corrupt_a they_o also_o be_v corrupt_v and_o join_v in_o commerce_n with_o atom_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o they_o do_v by_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v and_o come_v together_o and_o here_o be_v a_o experiment_n which_o every_o one_o can_v understand_v it_o be_v
a_o new_a treatise_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n free_v from_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o school_n adorn_v with_o many_o curious_a experiment_n both_o medicinal_a and_o chemical_a as_o also_o with_o several_a observation_n useful_a for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n london_n print_v by_o r._n e._n for_o j._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden-ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal._n exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1687._o license_v october_n 28._o 1686._o robert_n midgley_n index_n the_o first_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o difference_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n chap._n iii_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n chap._n iu._n of_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o action_n chap._n v._o of_o accidental_a cause_n chap._n vi_o of_o sympathy_n antipathy_n and_o the_o effect_n depend_v thereupon_o chap._n vii_o experiment_n about_o iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n chap._n viii_o a_o explication_n of_o many_o other_o effect_n which_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o sympathy_n chap._n ix_o of_o portative_a remedy_n common_o call_v annulet_n of_o quicksilver_n gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n chap._n x._o of_o natural_a phoenomenas_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o antipathy_n chap._n xi_o of_o emetic_n sudorifick_v and_o specific_v chap._n xii_o of_o poison_n and_o toxick_n chap._n xiii_o of_o sublimate_n arsenic_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o poison_n and_o their_o deadly_a effect_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o antidote_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o disease_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o health_n chap._n xvii_o of_o formal_a exemplary_a and_o material_a cause_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o first_o matter_n chap._n xix_o of_o atom_n and_o their_o nature_n chap._n xx._n the_o property_n magnitude_n figure_n weight_n and_o motion_n of_o atom_n chap._n xxi_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n chap._n xxii_o of_o a_o disseminate_a congregate_v and_o separate_a vacuum_n according_a to_o gassendus_fw-la chap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o congregate_v vacuum_n against_o aristotle_n and_o cartesius_n the_o second_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o celestial_a world_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v above_o man._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o immense_a space_n which_o be_v without_o the_o heaven_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o nature_n chap._n iii_o of_o star_n and_o their_o substance_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n of_o star_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n chap._n vi_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n examine_v chap._n vii_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o copernicus_n examine_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o true_a centre_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o world._n chap._n x._o of_o the_o moon_n and_o its_o change_n chap._n xi_o of_o planet_n comet_n and_o the_o fix_a star_n chap._n xii_o of_o meteor_n in_o the_o air._n chap._n xiii_o of_o wind_n tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o the_o thunderbolt_n chap._n xv._n of_o aurum-fulminans_a which_o imitate_v thunder_n chap._n xvi_o of_o hail_n snow_n frost_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o rainbow_n halones_n and_o parrhelis_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o air_n its_o substance_n and_o quality_n the_o three_o part_n of_o physic_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v beneath_o man_n viz._n of_o the_o earth_n and_o terrestrial_a thing_n which_o be_v call_v inanimate_a chap._n i._o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o of_o terrestrial_a inanimate_a body_n in_o general_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o various_a quality_n observe_v in_o compound_v body_n chap._n iu._n of_o special_a quality_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o quantity_n weight_n and_o figure_n of_o compound_v body_n chap._n vi_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o natural_a artificial_a and_o compound_v body_n chap._n vii_o of_o metal_n and_o their_o formation_n chap._n viii_o of_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o metal_n chap._n ix_o of_o silver_n copper_n and_o other_o imperfect_a metal_n chap._n x._o of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n chap._n xi_o of_o quicksilver_n arbour_n diana_n or_o the_o silver_n tree_n chap._n xii_o of_o mineral_n chap._n xiii_o of_o salt_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o subterranean_a fire_n aend_v earthquake_n chap._n xv._n of_o water_n and_o their_o difference_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sea_n its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v and_o of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n chap._n xvii_o of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o four_o part_n of_o physic_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o man_n and_o of_o man_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o compound_v physical_a and_o animate_v body_n chap._n i._o of_o life_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n common_a to_o man_n and_o plant_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o their_o propagation_n chap._n v._o of_o nutrition_n which_o be_v common_a to_o plant_n and_o brute_n as_o well_o as_o man._n chap._n vi_o how_o and_o with_o what_o food_n a_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n till_o the_o time_n of_o its_o nativity_n chap._n vii_o how_o a_o man_n be_v nourish_v after_o he_o be_v born._n chap._n viii_o the_o sensitive_a life_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n chap._n ix_o of_o see_v its_o organ_n and_o object_n viz._n light._n chap._n x._o how_n illustrate_v object_n be_v visible_a chap._n xi_o of_o hear_v its_o organ_n and_o object_n chap._n xii_o particular_a question_n about_o hear_v chap._n xiii_o smell_a its_o organ_n and_o object_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o taste_n and_o its_o object_n chap._n xv._n of_o feel_v chap._n xvi_o of_o speech_n the_o pulse_n and_o breathe_v of_o man._n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o animal_n and_o in_o fever_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood._n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o inward_a sense_n and_o the_o inferior_a appetite_n chap._n xxi_o of_o sleep_n want_v of_o rest_n and_o death_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o death_n of_o brute_n plant_n and_o metal_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o its_o power_n natural_a philosophy_n or_o natural_a science_n free_v from_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o school_n the_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n curiosity_n be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o spirit_n neither_o be_v he_o ever_o at_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v until_o he_o become_v a_o wise_a man._n science_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o cause_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o man_n wise_a who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o original_a principle_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n occur_v to_o he_o and_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n in_o this_o life_n to_o attain_v to_o a_o clear_a distinct_a and_o a_o undubitable_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o be_v absolute_o wise_a those_o who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v wise_a and_o excellent_a philosopher_n have_v obtain_v that_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v less_o ignorant_a than_o other_o science_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n condition_n and_o profession_n the_o noble_a man_n be_v conversant_a and_o wise_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n the_o physician_n in_o the_o precept_n of_o medicine_n and_o the_o advocate_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o right_n but_o all_o these_o science_n nay_o theology_n itself_o can_v subsist_v without_o philosophy_n especial_o without_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o we_o call_v physic_n or_o natural_a science_n the_o first_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n by_o nature_n be_v understand_v the_o universe_n compose_v of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o be_v find_v between_o both_o this_o be_v the_o object_n of_o physic_n this_o every_o natural_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o know_v and_o because_o this_o knowledge_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o know_v the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o thing_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o world._n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o cause_n and_o a_o principle_n for_o every_o principle_n after_o its_o manner_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o no_o man_n
so_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o part_n the_o compound_n will_v cease_v which_o be_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n who_o be_v simple_a in_o his_o nature_n independent_a and_o every_o way_n incorruptible_a the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o one_o and_o without_o its_o like_a in_o its_o essence_n but_o also_o one_o sole_z and_o without_o a_o second_o in_o that_o action_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n this_o action_n be_v call_v creation_n suppose_v nothing_o but_o mere_a nothing_o out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o the_o only_a power_n of_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o have_v either_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o agent_n or_o a_o subject_n the_o world_n be_v produce_v by_o this_o first_o cause_n remain_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o this_o first_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o same_o state_n by_o the_o sole_a influence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n who_o as_o it_o do_v not_o want_v any_o other_o second_o cause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o assistance_n in_o the_o conservation_n of_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v so_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o philosopher_n always_o have_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o out_o of_o nothing_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o second_o cause_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o who_o power_n be_v infinite_a and_o who_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v this_o power_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v not_o apply_v according_a to_o the_o extensiveness_n of_o its_o activity_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o terminate_v the_o be_v quality_n and_o number_n of_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v create_v the_o creation_n be_v no_o necessary_a action_n for_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v not_o create_v the_o world_n but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o seem_v good_a to_o itself_o so_o it_o make_v all_o those_o thing_n with_o the_o high_a liberty_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n either_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o itself_o who_o be_v able_a to_o compel_v persuade_v animate_v or_o incite_v it_o to_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o terminate_v a_o necessary_a action_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v eternal_a for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o necessity_n be_v eternal_a neither_o have_v it_o ever_o a_o beginning_n nor_o can_v it_o have_v a_o end_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o create_v be_v which_o be_v limit_v in_o its_o quality_n and_o duration_n no_o less_o than_o in_o its_o natural_a substance_n if_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v free_a in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o direction_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o by_o consequence_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a idea_n and_o rule_n but_o because_o the_o first_o cause_n operate_v after_o a_o independent_a manner_n it_o can_v not_o have_v the_o type_n of_o its_o production_n any_o where_o else_o but_o from_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o act_v by_o a_o rule_n distinct_a from_o its_o own_o be_v so_o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o efficient_a but_o the_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v god_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o when_o he_o as_o a_o intelligent_a and_o free_a cause_n produce_v the_o world_n he_o do_v propose_v to_o himself_o a_o end_n answerable_a to_o his_o dignity_n that_o be_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o proper_a glory_n so_o that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v necessary_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o its_o effect_n chap._n iu._n of_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o action_n all_o creature_n be_v call_v second_o cause_n because_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o neither_o do_v they_o operate_v but_o by_o the_o command_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o first_o this_o first_o or_o universal_a cause_n do_v act_v uuniversal_o with_o particular_a cause_n but_o after_o a_o manner_n agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v it_o when_o it_o be_v create_v which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o necessity_n or_o liberty_n of_o their_o action_n this_o power_n of_o act_v which_o be_v grant_v to_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n different_a from_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v so_o the_o power_n which_o the_o atom_n have_v of_o move_v themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o atom_n themselves_o the_o power_n of_o burn_v or_o heat_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o fire_n to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conceive_a thing_n and_o of_o speak_v of_o they_o according_a to_o our_o conception_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o action_n which_o terminate_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a relation_n or_o a_o actual_a subordination_n which_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n this_o action_n be_v never_o without_o motion_n or_o to_o say_v better_o action_n and_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n rest_v when_o it_o be_v without_o action_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o move_v itself_o when_o it_o begin_v action_n so_o according_a to_o three_o way_n of_o act_v there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n three_o kind_n of_o motion_n the_o first_o be_v make_v without_o sense_n or_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v see_v in_o stone_n metal_n plant_n and_o the_o heaven_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n as_o be_v see_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o three_o kind_n join_v reason_n to_o sense_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o man_n act_v by_o fancy_n who_o propose_v a_o end_n to_o himself_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o prosecute_a the_o several_a object_n present_v to_o his_o view_n either_o with_o love_n or_o hatred_n as_o a_o action_n be_v not_o indeed_o distinct_a from_o the_o cause_n act_v nor_o from_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o do_v produce_v so_o motion_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o thing_n move_v or_o from_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v it_o but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v according_o as_o they_o change_v their_o condition_n or_o cease_v to_o rest_v which_o from_o the_o creation_n be_v never_o do_v without_o a_o certain_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o notion_n of_o rest_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o mutation_n and_o action_n as_o well_o as_o motion_n chap._n v._o of_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v accidental_a cause_n for_o proper_o speak_v they_o be_v not_o true_a cause_n which_o sort_n of_o cause_n happen_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o a_o musician_n draw_v a_o picture_n not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n but_o as_o a_o painter_n so_o that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o work_n and_o as_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v contribute_v nothing_o here_o since_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n that_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v and_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v meet_v together_o in_o this_o man_n and_o since_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v be_v no_o way_n requisite_a for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o picture_n in_o this_o respect_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o musician_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o picture_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v second_o a_o remote_a or_o indirect_a cause_n be_v call_v a_o accidental_a cause_n as_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o darkness_n because_o darkness_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n mirth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sadness_n and_o peace_n arise_v from_o war_n as_o a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o save_v his_o friend_n who_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o thereby_o unwilling_o expose_v he_o to_o a_o certain_a death_n be_v the_o indirect_a or_o accidental_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n as_o he_o who_o persuade_v his_o friend_n to_o cross_v the_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v cast_v away_o three_o a_o opposite_a cause_n which_o produce_v a_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o produce_v be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o
carry_v these_o antidote_n about_o they_o and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v free_a access_n to_o those_o sacred_a person_n will_v advise_v they_o to_o it_o and_o likewise_o demonstrate_v the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o i_o proceed_v to_o purgative_n remedy_n this_o carry_v off_o choler_n that_o phlegm_n other_o melancholy_a and_o other_o do_v purge_v the_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o humour_n it_o be_v hard_o very_o often_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o rhubarb_n and_o the_o leave_n of_o sena_n do_v purge_n melancholy_a jallap_v and_o diagridium_n purge_v out_o phlegm_n and_o waterish_a humour_n whether_o this_o be_v do_v by_o sympathy_n which_o attract_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o several_a part_n or_o by_o antipathy_n which_o expel_v and_o exterminate_v but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v neither_o way_n and_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a a_o moment_n do_v not_o deserve_v that_o strife_n betwixt_o the_o follower_n of_o galen_n and_o paracelsus_n for_o their_o axiom_n concern_v contrary_n against_o contrary_n and_o like_a to_o like_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o these_o effect_n for_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o constant_a truth_n that_o every_o purgative_a medicine_n do_v comprehend_v in_o it_o certain_a spirit_n or_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v venomous_a that_o be_v acute_a sharpen_a pungent_a and_o bite_a so_o that_o nature_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o they_o and_o thereby_o the_o internal_a part_n and_o membrane_n be_v touch_v and_o agitate_a the_o animal_n spirit_n get_v together_o by_o troop_n in_o order_n to_o assist_v the_o part_n affect_v and_o they_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o the_o foreign_a humour_n which_o be_v less_o fix_v and_o then_o nature_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o spirit_n do_v discharge_v itself_o and_o expel_v they_o by_o their_o proper_a way_n but_o to_o say_v that_o rhubarb_n make_v choice_n of_o exterminate_a choler_n or_o the_o leave_v of_o sena_n of_o carry_v off_o melancholy_a be_v ridiculous_a it_o be_v true_a that_o after_o a_o purgation_n with_o rhubarb_n the_o water_n proceed_v from_o the_o body_n be_v yellow_a and_o after_o the_o use_n of_o sena_n or_o cassia_n they_o be_v black_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o this_o purge_v choler_n and_o that_o melancholy_a they_o be_v only_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n which_o be_v discharge_v neither_o do_v the_o body_n afford_v any_o thing_n beside_o that_o which_o it_o have_v whether_o sena_n or_o rhubarb_n be_v take_v the_o colour_n of_o what_o be_v purge_v proceed_v from_o a_o tincture_n of_o these_o medicine_n chap._n xi_o of_o emetic_n sudorifick_v and_o specific_v of_o all_o medicinal_a remedy_n those_o seem_v most_o admirable_a to_o i_o which_o be_v call_v emetic_n or_o vomitives_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o poison_n and_o likewise_o abound_v with_o arsenic_n spirit_n among_o mineral_n antimony_n and_o arsenic_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n so_o be_v the_o herb_n asarum_n and_o other_o herb_n among_o vegetable_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o simple_n and_o mineral_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o many_o sharp_a and_o corrosive_a corpuscle_n do_v not_o purge_v the_o body_n but_o by_o prick_v and_o irritate_v of_o the_o membrane_n and_o that_o some_o time_n with_o such_o vehemency_n that_o the_o belly_n and_o other_o contiguous_a part_n be_v ulcerate_v thereby_o there_o happen_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o internal_a continuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o occasion_n the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v thus_o affect_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o these_o sort_n of_o medicine_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v but_o very_o seldom_o but_o if_o necessity_n require_v the_o use_n of_o they_o none_o but_o the_o gentle_a be_v to_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o constant_a truth_n that_o those_o person_n who_o use_v these_o remedy_n too-often_a do_v never_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a health_n and_o that_o their_o life_n be_v always_o short_a and_o crazy_a let_v we_o consider_v a_o emetic_n and_o especial_o antimony_n which_o be_v well_o prepare_v perform_v wonder_n i_o mean_v by_o a_o good_a preparation_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v free_v from_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o its_o pernicious_a and_o poisonous_a corpuscle_n as_o to_o this_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prepare_v by_o judicious_a artist_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o antimony_n purge_v neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o and_o that_o it_o retain_v only_o a_o sudorisick_n virtue_n be_v thus_o qualify_v it_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o very_o useful_a to_o purify_v the_o blood_n to_o increase_v the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n for_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o but_o if_o these_o venomous_a arsenic_n and_o corrosive_a corpuscle_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o antimony_n it_o may_v prove_v to_o have_v very_o ill_a effect_n in_o that_o it_o impose_v violence_n upon_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v but_o by_o a_o prudent_a and_o most_o expert_a hand_n though_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o take_v but_o only_o the_o wine_n wherein_o it_o be_v infuse_v but_o your_o crude_a and_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n which_o the_o late_a mr._n de_fw-fr l'orme_n call_v his_o milk_n of_o pearl_n be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o nature_n and_o may_v be_v safe_o use_v with_o very_o good_a success_n but_o to_o find_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o effect_n the_o learned_a be_v very_o much_o puzzle_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v according_a to_o my_o principle_n to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v crude_a antimony_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o starry_a regulus_n which_o be_v all_o as_o one_o if_o it_o be_v not_o starry_a of_o this_o melt_a regulus_n you_o be_v to_o make_v a_o cup_n put_v wine_n into_o it_o in_o the_o evening_n pour_v out_o the_o wine_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o it_o have_v lose_v nothing_o either_o of_o its_o taste_n or_o colour_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v very_a purgative_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v at_o be_v that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v continual_o every_o day_n without_o any_o remarkable_a diminution_n of_o the_o cup_n or_o loss_n of_o its_o virtue_n if_o the_o wine_n lose_v or_o receive_v nothing_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o do_v not_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v purgative_n or_o emetic_n and_o if_o the_o cup_n communicate_v to_o it_o either_o its_o substance_n or_o virtue_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o diminish_v according_a to_o our_o principle_n i_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o wine_n every_o time_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o cup_n do_v take_v from_o thence_o certain_a corpuscle_n or_o invisible_a spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v impregnate_v and_o that_o little_a be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o wine_n a_o purgative_n virtue_n and_o to_o stir_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o inward_a part_n in_o order_n to_o evacuate_v the_o peccant_a humour_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o the_o wine_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o time_n it_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o cup_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o purgative_n though_o the_o cup_n suffer_v no_o sensible_a diminution_n in_o its_o substance_n yet_o not_o withstand_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o will_v suffer_v some_o small_a diminution_n in_o the_o course_n of_o some_o year_n which_o it_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o observe_v i_o have_v speak_v above_o of_o a_o regulus_n starry_n and_o not_o starry_a that_o i_o may_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v somewhat_o that_o be_v strange_a in_o the_o confection_n of_o regulus_n when_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v with_o mars_n that_o be_v with_o iron_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a star_n upon_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o it_o which_o have_v five_o ray_n like_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spur_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o this_o strange_a phoenomenon_n there_o be_v something_o that_o be_v wonderful_a and_o which_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a understanding_n especial_o if_o we_o observe_v that_o this_o star_n be_v more_o bright_a and_o its_o ray_n better_o form_v if_o the_o regulus_n be_v prepare_v either_o tuesday_n or_o friday_n especial_o if_o the_o sky_n be_v clear_a and_o serene_a and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o that_o i_o may_v build_v one_o wonderful_a thing_n upon_o another_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o regulus_n tin_n be_v add_v with_o iron_n there_o will_v be_v see_v two_o star_n
more_o violent_a because_o they_o be_v less_o subtle_a and_o less_o penetrate_a and_o who_o atom_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o rarify_v the_o humour_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n with_o so_o much_o facility_n and_o with_o so_o little_a danger_n as_o that_o do_v which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o chap._n xii_o of_o poison_n and_o toxick_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o poison_n and_o toxick_n some_o whereof_o do_v come_v at_o we_o with_o a_o infect_a air_n other_o be_v communicate_v to_o we_o from_o animal_n or_o some_o nutriment_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o it_o answer_v my_o purpose_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o five_o from_o the_o occasion_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o speak_v of_o about_o the_o antipathy_n that_o be_v betwixt_o poison_n and_o our_o body_n therefore_o i_o choose_v three_o kind_n of_o poison_n or_o toxick_n and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v the_o manner_n how_o they_o act_v upon_o our_o body_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o fictitious_a antipathy_n the_o refuge_n of_o ignorance_n the_o first_o be_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o it_o immediate_o assail_v this_o part_n such_o be_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o viper_n or_o the_o plague_n the_o breathe_n of_o the_o infectious_a air_n draw_v and_o convey_v the_o plague_n to_o the_o heart_n since_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o contrary_a quality_n whence_o therefore_o do_v this_o arise_v from_o antipathy_n or_o repugnancy_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n do_v the_o air_n which_o give_v life_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o matter_n to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n bring_v death_n to_o it_o which_o sometime_o invade_v it_o upon_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v violent_a but_o ordinary_o a_o man_n do_v not_o die_v so_o sudden_o and_o the_o poison_n only_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o bubo_n and_o pustules_fw-la arise_v be_v the_o mark_n of_o it_o but_o when_o the_o poison_n go_v out_o by_o suppuration_n the_o person_n infect_v be_v soon_o cure_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o say_v what_o poison_n be_v for_o if_o we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o contrary_a quality_n or_o air_n corrupt_v we_o talk_v foolish_o we_o must_v know_v wherein_o that_o corruption_n do_v consist_v if_o it_o be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v no_o long_a air_n or_o if_o air_n be_v a_o corruption_n it_o be_v a_o quality_n so_o that_o still_o there_o remain_v the_o same_o difficulty_n therefore_o to_o use_v no_o circumlocution_n we_o say_v that_o deadly_a poison_n essential_o be_v nothing_o but_o certain_a atom_n or_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v very_o acute_a and_o crooked_a figure_v like_o little_a piercer_n or_o small_a nail_n which_o penetrate_v cut_n and_o divide_v the_o vital_a part_n and_o by_o this_o motion_n interrupt_v the_o motion_n of_o those_o spirit_n which_o give_v life_n and_o that_o i_o may_v explain_v my_o opinion_n right_a upon_o this_o subject_a i_o mention_v those_o thing_n concern_v poison_n and_o atom_n which_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o body_n which_o be_v that_o poison_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a loose_a and_o emancipate_v atom_n for_o many_o of_o such_o atom_n be_v loose_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n we_o call_v poison_n as_o to_o that_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o be_v compound_v in_o that_o manner_n which_o we_o be_v our_o conservation_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o composition_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o last_v we_o live_v and_o so_o our_o destruction_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o division_n and_o dissolution_n of_o our_o body_n so_o that_o corruption_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o body_n this_o solution_n do_v not_o happen_v but_o from_o emancipate_v atom_n who_o by_o their_o incomprehensible_a subtlety_n do_v find_v a_o intermediant_a space_n in_o the_o most_o solid_a body_n and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o speedy_o drive_v out_o and_o dissipate_v or_o be_v repel_v by_o certain_a aid_a corpuscle_n they_o will_v occasion_v disease_n grief_n and_o last_o death_n therefore_o poison_n be_v not_o a_o pestiferous_a quality_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o antipathy_n of_o the_o air_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n whereby_o they_o persecute_v our_o temperament_n nor_o be_v it_o corrupt_v air_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a atom_n which_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o emancipate_v whence_o it_o do_v appear_v how_o the_o plague_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o place_n remote_a within_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n and_o how_o it_o may_v lie_v hide_v along_o while_n among_o clothes_n in_o chest_n also_o the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a why_o bleed_v and_o purgation_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o cure_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o why_o only_a cordial_n and_o sudorifick_v be_v convenient_a in_o a_o contagion_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o viper_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o atom_n divide_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o whole_a which_o enter_v that_o part_n which_o be_v bite_v by_o the_o viper_n do_v creep_v present_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o divide_v separate_v and_o cut_v it_o and_o at_o last_o dissolve_v and_o confound_v it_o it_o be_v therefare_o incredible_a that_o that_o poison_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o great_a cold_a because_o there_o be_v body_n which_o be_v much_o cold_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o poison_n beside_o that_o cold_a do_v not_o so_o ready_o nor_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n destroy_v the_o whole_a natural_a constitution_n of_o man_n body_n therefore_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v which_o whole_o destroy_v we_o be_v to_o dissolve_v our_o body_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v dissolve_v it_o but_o free_v and_o emancipate_v atom_n whence_o distemper_n do_v derive_v their_o original_a and_o death_n the_o consequence_n of_o it_o i_o say_v it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o there_o be_v poison_n in_o all_o our_o disease_n and_o that_o we_o can_v enjoy_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a health_n as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v in_o we_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o i_o say_v be_v emancipate_v these_o be_v so_o many_o enemy_n which_o we_o cherish_v in_o our_o bosom_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o division_n dissolution_n and_o death_n but_o some_o will_v ask_v whence_o come_v these_o emancipate_v atom_n who_o emancipate_v they_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n be_v they_o find_v in_o the_o vesicle_n which_o be_v break_v where_o the_o viper_n bite_v or_o in_o the_o hospital_n which_o enter_v our_o flesh_n by_o the_o bite_a of_o this_o creature_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v atom_n not_o firm_o complicate_v which_o get_v abroad_o or_o they_o proceed_v from_o some_o dead_a body_n which_o be_v dissolve_v into_o its_o first_o principle_n as_o it_o happen_v with_o the_o plague_n some_o of_o they_o get_v loose_a like_a servant_n who_o want_v a_o master_n do_v seek_v to_o be_v busy_v and_o employ_v in_o some_o business_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o stick_v to_o no_o body_n they_o may_v be_v call_v desolate_a and_o deprave_a atom_n which_o be_v continual_o move_v drive_v other_o and_o dissolve_v they_o by_o their_o reiterated_a concussion_n so_o a_o little_a poison_n do_v sudden_o extend_v and_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o these_o atom_n by_o their_o emancipation_n be_v make_v venomous_a and_o pestiferous_a to_o emancipate_v other_o and_o confound_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v most_o true_a what_o the_o physiicans_n say_v that_o the_o corrupt_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n do_v degenerate_a into_o poison_n because_o these_o moist_a part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o break_v and_o divide_v than_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o they_o be_v also_o the_o first_o which_o begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o divide_v i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o instinct_n of_o nature_n we_o common_o say_v when_o we_o apprehend_v any_o distemper_n that_o we_o be_v ill_o compose_v and_o of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v crazy_a and_o full_a of_o humour_n that_o be_v whole_o ill_a dispose_a because_o in_o truth_n the_o emancipate_v atom_n do_v disturb_v it_o and_o hinder_v the_o union_n and_o composition_n of_o its_o part_n wherein_o the_o state_n of_o perfect_a health_n do_v consist_v some_o will_v say_v that_o i_o have_v handle_v this_o matter_n after_o a_o strange_a and_o odd_a kind_n of_o method_n but_o if_o truth_n and_o reason_n confirm_v my_o explication_n as_o i_o hope_v it_o do_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o i_o but_o i_o speak_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v
never_o say_v before_o or_o that_o i_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o course_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o philosophical_a tract_n wherein_o i_o will_v sincere_o endeavour_v to_o bind_v myself_o up_o to_o the_o truth_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o school_n i_o return_v to_o poison_n and_o after_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o pestiserous_a and_o viperine_n poison_n which_o attack_n the_o heart_n it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o say_v something_o of_o those_o which_o immediate_o invade_v the_o brain_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o heart_n the_o centre_n of_o life_n before_o i_o address_v myself_o to_o either_o general_a or_o particular_a antidote_n which_o deserve_v a_o particular_a chapter_n by_o themselves_o therefore_o i_o say_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o physician_n that_o there_o be_v toxick_n and_o poison_n which_o immediate_o beset_v the_o heart_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o pestiferous_a and_o viperine_n poison_n and_o other_o like_v they_o there_o be_v other_o which_o attack_z the_o head_n such_o as_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n opium_n solan_n and_o other_o narcotick_a and_o somniferous_a simple_n there_o be_v also_o poison_n which_o rush_v into_o the_o liver_n and_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o venerial_a poison_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n th●s_n diversity_n be_v ascribe_v to_o antipathy_n and_o a_o aversion_n whereby_o poison_n be_v carry_v to_o certain_a part_n of_o our_o body_n but_o the_o foundation_n must_v be_v show_v whereupon_o this_o antipathy_n be_v build_v the_o water_n stick_v neither_o can_v any_o solid_a reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n attack_n the_o head_n or_o that_o of_o the_o viper_n the_o heart_n beside_o that_o this_o antipathy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o poison_n though_o we_o may_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o our_o nature_n because_o they_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o do_v procure_v the_o separation_n and_o division_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v suppose_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v that_o a_o mad_a dog_n bite_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o our_o body_n do_v leave_v in_o that_o part_n a_o certain_a hospital_n or_o foam_n which_o enter_v the_o wound_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o wound_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o danger_n the_o venomous_a atom_n be_v dissolve_v and_o emancipate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v rave_v mad_a do_v insensible_o and_o by_o degree_n creep_v through_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o find_v no_o soft_a part_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o consequence_n easy_a to_o be_v divide_v and_o destroy_v do_v produce_v the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o brain_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o fluidity_n of_o its_o substance_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o so_o easy_o receive_v the_o impression_n that_o be_v the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n will_v produce_v but_o little_a disturbance_n in_o we_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v that_o that_o poison_n ascend_v the_o head_n by_o sympathy_n and_o ruin_v it_o by_o antipathy_n but_o according_a to_o our_o principle_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o atom_n of_o the_o spittle_n of_o the_o mad_a dog_n be_v loose_v and_o emancipate_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o destroy_v the_o other_o part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o certain_a corpuscle_n yield_v to_o these_o foreign_a corpuscle_n whereby_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o vacant_a space_n of_o they_o which_o have_v enter_v in_o at_o these_o little_a chink_n or_o fissure_n they_o raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o castle_n this_o truth_n be_v evident_a in_o slow_a poison_n which_o stagnate_n as_o well_o as_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v until_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n of_o it_o find_v out_o some_o part_n who_o vacuity_n give_v they_o free_a entrance_n or_o they_o meet_v with_o some_o corpuscle_n who_o little_a hook_n or_o angle_n do_v either_o accelerate_v or_o retard_v their_o motion_n for_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v not_o receive_v nor_o fix_v but_o by_o weak_a corpuscle_n be_v like_o a_o bird_n have_v only_o his_o foot_n entangle_v in_o the_o birdlime_n endeavour_n with_o all_o his_o strength_n to_o get_v himself_o free_a or_o like_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v into_o prison_n and_o be_v withhold_v only_o by_o one_o arm_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n so_o it_o be_v with_o free_a and_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o be_v partly_o withhold_v by_o these_o tender_a little_a hook_n whereof_o the_o brain_n do_v consist_v whence_o arise_v a_o furious_a agitation_n in_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o at_o length_n madness_n for_o indeed_o the_o madness_n be_v in_o the_o dog_n brain_n to_o which_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n come_v from_o abroad_o or_o from_o some_o dead_a carrion_n which_o the_o dog_n do_v eat_v or_o from_o the_o air_n in_o the_o dog-day_n be_v then_o too_o much_o rarify_v or_o from_o too_o much_o dryness_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o too_o much_o drought_n and_o these_o atom_n go_v forth_o with_o the_o hospital_n when_o the_o dog_n bite_v some_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o in_o time_n produce_v the_o same_o confusion_n with_o that_o in_o the_o dog._n the_o three_o sort_n of_o poison_n which_o i_o promise_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o the_o venerial_a disease_n which_o set_v upon_o the_o liver_n and_o without_o a_o prolix_a declaration_n of_o the_o external_a cause_n which_o produce_v it_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o i_o will_v declare_v in_o few_o word_n that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v wherein_o they_o do_v consist_v and_o why_o poison_n be_v so_o pernicious_a that_o it_o corrupt_v the_o liver_n and_o infect_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o afterward_o though_o slow_o ruin_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o its_o constituent_a part_n it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o venerial_a disease_n and_o its_o poison_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o antipathy_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o feign_a antipathy_n can_v be_v assign_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o physician_n this_o poison_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o malign_a quality_n proceed_v from_o the_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o spermatick_a blood_n which_o corruption_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o divers_a seed_n this_o principle_n be_v suppose_v we_o do_v reject_v this_o feign_a malign_a quality_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v what_o it_o be_v or_o from_o whence_o this_o malignity_n arise_v but_o we_o acknowledge_v this_o vapour_n and_o admit_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o we_o say_v not_o mention_v the_o malign_a quality_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a atom_n excite_v by_o heat_n and_o motion_n which_o do_v exhale_v and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o loose_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o find_v the_o pore_n of_o man_n body_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a part_n to_o be_v open_a and_o dilate_v do_v creep_v and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o they_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v penetrate_v into_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o trunk_n of_o they_o which_o they_o by_o divide_v do_v alter_v and_o by_o separate_a do_v corrupt_a whence_o at_o length_n there_o follow_v a_o corruption_n of_o all_o the_o blood._n the_o subtlety_n and_o continual_a motion_n of_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n appear_v from_o the_o gout_n sometime_o from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o venerial_a distemper_n for_o these_o atom_n do_v penetrate_v into_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o fix_v they_o above_o the_o articulation_n where_o they_o find_v a_o allumenous_a matter_n to_o which_o they_o stick_v but_o because_o these_o venerial_a and_o other_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v not_o fix_v therefore_o they_o be_v move_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v like_o a_o captive_n fetter_v in_o prison_n look_v about_o he_o which_o way_n he_o can_v most_o convenient_o make_v his_o escape_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n do_v not_o cease_v until_o these_o atom_n be_v discharge_v either_o by_o transpiration_n sweat_v or_o some_o other_o evacuation_n or_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o accumulate_v by_o other_o body_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n
or_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o stop_v in_o their_o motion_n by_o a_o condensation_n of_o those_o alluminous_a matter_n whence_o the_o gout_n become_v knotty_a and_o incurable_a chap._n xiii_o of_o sublimate_n arsenic_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o poison_n and_o the_o deadly_a effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o they_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o sublimate_n the_o one_o corrosive_a the_o other_o sweet_a the_o first_o be_v a_o most_o violent_a poison_n the_o other_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o worm_n in_o child_n however_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o malignity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v give_v but_o in_o very_o small_a dose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o fortify_v by_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n the_o least_o quantity_n of_o it_o can_v be_v administer_v without_o inconveniency_n nay_o death_n itself_o in_o this_o place_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v wherein_o do_v that_o poison_n which_o be_v so_o powerful_a consist_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o sublimate_n be_v swallow_v down_o it_o produce_v ulcer_n blister_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o tunicle_n or_o coat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n they_o ●re_n seize_v with_o a_o inflammation_n overrun_v with_o a_o gangreen_n and_o unless_o a_o good_a antidote_n be_v take_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o death_n itself_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o but_o let_v we_o see_v by_o what_o malignity_n that_o sublimate_n produce_v these_o deadly_a effect_n and_o wherein_o the_o force_n of_o this_o poison_n do_v consist_v that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v this_o truth_n and_o discover_v wherein_o the_o malignity_n of_o this_o poison_n do_v consist_v it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o sublimate_n be_v a_o artificial_a poison_n be_v a_o compound_v of_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n of_o quicksilver_n salt_n and_o vitriol_n sublimate_v together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o crystal_n or_o white_a powder_n like_o sugar_n so_o that_o the_o venomous_a and_o corrosive_a sublimate_n be_v make_v neither_o of_o quicksilver_n salt_n or_o vitriol_n alone_o and_o apart_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n to_o separate_v the_o quicksilver_n and_o that_o though_o before_o it_o be_v fluid_a like_o water_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o dry_a earth_n which_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n that_o these_o two_o spirit_n do_v separate_v the_o mercury_n in_o the_o sublimation_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n kill_v it_o and_o do_v penetrate_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v poison_n to_o the_o quicksilver_n itself_o they_o corrupt_v it_o and_o force_v it_o to_o change_v its_o disposition_n because_o they_o divide_v it_o and_o reduce_v its_o corpuscle_n into_o small_a sting_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v so_o sharp_a penetrate_a and_o corrosive_n which_o do_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v sublimate_v by_o itself_o for_o than_o it_o ascend_v in_o its_o own_o fluid_a and_o glide_a nature_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v be_v take_v inward_a without_o any_o danger_n and_o also_o when_o the_o sublimate_n be_v sublimate_v with_o crude_a quicksilver_n this_o be_v suppose_v i_o conclude_v that_o sublimate_n be_v a_o poison_n which_o sudden_o operate_v in_o our_o body_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o because_o its_o corpuscle_n be_v reduce_v into_o sting_n like_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o fire_n salt_n and_o vitriol_n which_o do_v sharpen_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n wherefore_o they_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n as_o fire_n or_o the_o caustick_a stone_n swallow_v do_v for_o it_o present_o burn_v every_o thing_n that_o it_o touch_v and_o ulcerate_v the_o whole_a stomach_n gullet_n and_o all_o the_o part_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v because_o its_o corpuscle_n be_v so_o sharpen_v do_v penetrate_v and_o dart_v through_o like_o flame_n of_o fire_n therefore_o antipathy_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n no_o more_o have_v that_o feign_v malign_v and_o occult_a quality_n as_o the_o less_o learned_a will_v fain_o allege_v all_o that_o be_v observe_v concern_v this_o subject_a aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o disposition_n subtlety_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n which_o render_v they_o corrosive_a and_o burn_a the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o arsenic_n except_o only_o that_o arsenic_n be_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o sublimate_n that_o of_o art_n for_o in_o truth_n arsenic_n be_v a_o perfect_a mineral_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o sublimate_n be_v prepare_v by_o artist_n in_o sublimatory_n vessel_n the_o effect_n of_o arsenic_n as_o well_o the_o white_a as_o the_o red_a be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o sublimate_n and_o both_o of_o they_o by_o right_n may_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o most_o prompt_a and_o violent_a poison_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sharp_a and_o penetrate_a particle_n whereof_o they_o do_v consist_v there_o be_v nothing_o which_o disappoint_v these_o effect_n except_o proper_a antidote_n make_v use_v of_o in_o time_n which_o change_v this_o disposition_n and_o blunt_a the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o corrosive_a corpuscle_n nevertheless_o by_o special_a preparation_n those_o venomous_a corpuscle_n may_v be_v take_v away_o both_o from_o the_o sublimate_n and_o the_o arsenic_n and_o by_o our_o fortify_v and_o change_v of_o the_o compound_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o pernicious_a poison_n as_o the_o triacle_n be_v make_v of_o viper_n flesh_n which_o be_v the_o best_a antidote_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o antidote_n art_fw-la together_o with_o nature_n supply_v we_o with_o as_o many_o sort_n of_o antidote_n as_o there_o be_v poison_n the_o viper_n no_o less_o than_o the_o scorpion_n carry_v its_o antidote_n if_o the_o serpent_n begin_v to_o creep_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n nature_n afford_v we_o the_o leave_n of_o ash_n which_o bud_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o heal_v its_o bite_n the_o same_o ground_n which_o bear_v a_o thora_n have_v also_o near_o a_o anthora_n which_o be_v its_o antidote_n there_o be_v also_o external_a antidote_n which_o do_v avert_v the_o plague_n and_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o the_o conragion_n as_o we_o say_v before_o speak_v of_o annulet_n where_o we_o do_v declare_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o how_o the_o body_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o every_o malignant_a air_n without_o any_o fictitious_a sympathy_n or_o antipathy_n antidote_n be_v general_a and_o special_a or_o specific_a they_o be_v general_a which_o resist_v every_o poison_n they_o be_v particular_a which_o be_v appropriate_v only_o to_o certain_a poison_n that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o explain_v how_o antidote_n do_v work_v upon_o poison_n and_o how_o they_o hinder_v its_o operation_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o all_o poison_n and_o toxick_n be_v reducible_a to_o two_o kind_n the_o first_o do_v consist_v of_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o be_v proper_o poison_n under_o the_o second_o be_v comprehend_v toxick_n as_o sublimate_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o consist_v in_o sharp_a penetrate_a cut_a particle_n such_o as_o the_o particle_n of_o fire_n which_o burn_v ulcerate_v and_o tear_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v suppose_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o antidote_n have_v make_v this_o difference_n between_o poison_n and_o toxick_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o that_o they_o be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o toxick_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o treacle_n of_o all_o the_o antidote_n which_o we_o have_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o most_o specific_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o viper_n because_o triacle_n be_v make_v of_o viper_n flesh_n and_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n proceed_v from_o it_o find_v the_o particle_n of_o that_o flesh_n sit_v to_o receive_v they_o do_v adhere_v to_o they_o and_o be_v embody_a with_o they_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n lose_v their_o motion_n they_o lay_v aside_o their_o malignity_n and_o remain_v fix_v and_o quiet_a in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v before_o their_o emancipation_n they_o can_v no_o long_o offend_v the_o heart_n or_o effect_v any_o division_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o pestilent_a poison_n which_o we_o draw_v as_o we_o suck_v in_o the_o air_n wherein_o after_o a_o great_a contagion_n these_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v find_v and_o with_o who_o they_o enter_v into_o our_o body_n triacle_n and_o cordial_a confection_n be_v common_o use_v who_o corpuscle_n be_v dispose_v and_o figure_v in_o such_o a_o fashion_n as_o that_o the_o pestiferous_a atom_n run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v connex_v with_o and_o do_v whole_o adhere_v to_o they_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o
that_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v and_o into_o which_o by_o a_o universal_a division_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v the_o second_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o body_n make_v of_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o which_o the_o efficient_a cause_n do_v exercise_v their_o activity_n therefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o be_v a_o compound_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o compound_v without_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o make_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n which_o act_v upon_o compound_n and_o destroy_v they_o that_o of_o they_o other_o may_v be_v make_v because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o serve_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o second_o the_o matter_n which_o go_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o compound_v and_o that_o matter_n which_o serve_v the_o efficient_a cause_n for_o a_o subject_a and_o patient_n be_v call_v the_o second_o matter_n both_o of_o they_o may_v be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n for_o compound_n do_v act_n upon_o one_o another_o as_o the_o element_n which_o drive_v one_o another_o backward_o and_o forward_o that_o which_o drive_v another_o be_v call_v the_o agent_n as_o that_o which_o be_v drive_v be_v call_v the_o patient_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o resist_v it_o and_o drive_v back_o another_o this_o regress_n of_o the_o motion_n be_v call_v a_o reaction_n so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o subject_a and_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o agent_n and_o patient_n may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o in_o divers_a respect_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o first_o matter_n all_o philosopher_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o first_o matter_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o though_o it_o can_v never_o be_v alter_v by_o any_o change_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n this_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o matter_n do_v exist_v before_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o compound_v wherein_o it_o be_v find_v and_o that_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o survive_v the_o corruption_n of_o it_o as_o fire_n be_v make_v of_o chip_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o chip_n and_o it_o be_v find_v partly_o in_o the_o fire_n partly_o in_o the_o smoke_n and_o partly_o also_o in_o the_o ash_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o man_n that_o nothing_o be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v reduce_v into_o nothing_o so_o that_o the_o first_o remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o revolution_n which_o do_v happen_v therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o matter_n in_o its_o nature_n be_v incorruptible_a so_o that_o to_o explain_v the_o essence_n of_o this_o first_o matter_n be_v all_o and_o the_o one_o only_a difficulty_n if_o we_o harken_v to_o aristotle_n he_o make_v it_o the_o subject_a of_o all_o form_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o passive_a power_n or_o a_o mere_a capacity_n of_o produce_v and_o receive_v they_o in_o its_o bosom_n he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o matter_n in_o itself_o have_v neither_o quality_n nor_o quantity_n nor_o any_o essence_n beside_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o that_o form_n which_o perfect_v it_o but_o this_o explication_n give_v we_o no_o idea_n of_o matter_n neither_o do_v it_o teach_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n we_o may_v say_v that_o matter_n be_v something_o and_o we_o may_v say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v nothing_o and_o that_o it_o give_v that_o be_v to_o form_n and_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o it_o and_o last_o that_o it_o have_v distinct_a part_n without_o any_o quantity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v impossible_a they_o be_v more_o in_o the_o right_n who_o say_v that_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o first_o element_n into_o which_o compound_v by_o a_o total_a dissolution_n be_v reduce_v also_o these_o element_n ought_v to_o be_v simple_a and_o indivisible_a for_o otherwise_o the_o first_o element_n be_v not_o such_o as_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v it_o follow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o neither_o water_n nor_o air_n nor_o earth_n nor_o fire_n be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v compound_n therefore_o we_o must_v look_v out_o for_o other_o element_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o indivisible_a those_o thing_n which_o the_o chemist_n will_v fain_o establish_v that_o be_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o first_o element_n of_o body_n since_o they_o be_v but_o compound_v of_o many_o other_o body_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n concern_v descartes_n his_o three_o element_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o they_o be_v divisible_a therefore_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o only_o simple_a and_o indivisible_a atom_n be_v the_o first_o matter_n and_o first_o principle_n and_o element_n whereof_o body_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o these_o atom_n be_v corpuscle_n make_v out_o of_o these_o corpuscle_n small_a mass_n out_o of_o mass_n great_a part_n &_o then_o of_o these_o part_n great_a body_n whereof_o the_o universe_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n go_v backward_o in_o a_o analytical_a method_n the_o world_n be_v divide_v into_o great_a body_n those_o into_o part_n part_n into_o small_a mass_n mass_n into_o corpuscle_n and_o last_o these_o corpuscle_n be_v divide_v into_o atom_n chap._n xix_o of_o atom_n and_o their_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v solid_o evince_v the_o existency_n of_o atom_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o every_o compound_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n as_o there_o be_v which_o make_v the_o compound_n therefore_o division_n ought_v necessary_o to_o cease_v when_o there_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o it_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v particle_n to_o be_v divide_v one_o of_o the_o two_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o be_v either_o that_o a_o body_n can_v be_v so_o exact_o divide_v but_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v divisible_a part_n in_o infinitum_fw-la or_o that_o there_o be_v part_n after_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o division_n which_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o further_a division_n aristotle_n stand_v for_o the_o former_a but_o gassendus_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v defend_v the_o latter_a and_o according_a to_o this_o last_o doctrine_n after_o all_o the_o division_n be_v make_v nothing_o can_v remain_v beside_o atom_n that_o be_v indivisible_a being_n which_o be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o natural_a body_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v a_o corporeal_a thing_n to_o be_v indivisible_a because_o we_o see_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v not_o divisible_a but_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o atom_n which_o be_v corporeal_a because_o they_o compose_v body_n and_o be_v indivisible_a because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o simple_a element_n of_o body_n hence_o arise_v another_o difficulty_n because_o it_o can_v be_v easy_o explain_v after_o what_o manner_n a_o thing_n that_o be_v divisible_a be_v compose_v of_o part_n which_o be_v indivisible_a impartial_a mind_n do_v not_o find_v so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o conceive_v this_o matter_n as_o those_o do_v who_o follow_v the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o they_o have_v receive_v first_o these_o man_n who_o be_v thus_o so_o prepossess_v do_v not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o escape_v our_o sense_n and_o yet_o be_v most_o real_a second_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o that_o which_o compose_v a_o body_n be_v not_o a_o compound_n as_o we_o see_v that_o unity_n make_v number_n though_o itself_o be_v not_o a_o number_n letter_n whereof_o noun_n and_o word_n be_v frame_v yet_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n whereof_o river_n do_v consist_v be_v not_o river_n so_o atom_n though_o they_o be_v invisible_a and_o indivisible_a yet_o they_o compose_v body_n which_o be_v visible_a and_o divisible_a aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o a_o small_a body_n as_o for_o example_n a_o millet_n seed_n be_v divisible_a in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o that_o it_o contain_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o part_n which_o be_v suppose_v
and_o the_o three_o other_o much_o great_a although_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o mile_n but_o its_o circumference_n seven_o thousand_o mile_n include_v the_o water_n which_o together_o with_o the_o earth_n make_v up_o one_o globe_n comet_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v planet_n or_o star_n produce_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la from_o exhalation_n by_o which_o say_v this_o philosopher_n be_v compel_v to_o place_v all_o comet_n under_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o error_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o a_o great_a many_o comet_n which_o have_v appear_v above_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n too_o whither_o exhalation_n from_o the_o earth_n can_v never_o reach_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n they_o have_v a_o regular_a motion_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o which_o aristotle_n can_v never_o assign_v they_o a_o intelligence_n to_o guide_v they_o seneca_n the_o ancient_n and_o copernicus_n teach_v that_o comet_n have_v be_v produce_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o see_v they_o so_o often_o as_o we_o do_v the_o planet_n be_v because_o they_o be_v elevate_v too_o high_a above_o we_o and_o since_o they_o have_v a_o eccentric_a motion_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n they_o sometime_o and_o for_o some_o continnuance_n of_o time_n appear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v then_o when_o they_o descend_v into_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o planet_n but_o all_o these_o opinion_n be_v very_o uncertain_a this_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v gold_n melt_v in_o the_o cupel_n as_o i_o real_o believe_v and_o that_o from_o thence_o fume_n and_o vapour_n arise_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o solar_a vortex_n and_o in_o the_o corpuscle_n exhale_v from_o the_o sun_n a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v very_o gross_a thick_a and_o inflammable_a which_o take_v fire_n make_v these_o comet_n we_o speak_v of_o who_o motion_n be_v regular_o direct_v by_o the_o vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o some_o comet_n may_v be_v generate_v near_o we_o from_o terrestrial_a exhalation_n the_o fix_a star_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o firmament_n as_o so_o many_o little_a sun_n they_o be_v as_o immovable_a as_o the_o heaven_n in_o which_o they_o be_v include_v nevertheless_o like_o the_o sun_n they_o move_v about_o their_o centre_n although_o this_o motion_n be_v neither_o useful_a profitable_a nor_o necessary_a and_o so_o nothing_o compel_v we_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o move_v they_o be_v all_o say_v to_o be_v big_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o be_v in_o number_n 1022_o the_o heaven_n in_o which_o they_o be_v be_v say_v to_o be_v solid_a clear_a and_o transparent_a like_o ice_n and_o this_o be_v that_o heaven_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o which_o any_o one_o may_v represent_v to_o himself_o like_o a_o great_a circle_n of_o water_n congeal_v in_o the_o form_n of_o crystal_n but_o according_a to_o my_o forego_n hypotehsis_n i_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v like_o so_o many_o round_a hole_n or_o ring_n furnish_v with_o so_o many_o large_a diamond_n or_o carbuncle_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o medium_fw-la or_o vehicle_n to_o the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o empyrial_a heaven_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o chap._n xii_o of_o meteor_n in_o the_o air._n aristotle_n have_v constitute_v two_o sort_n of_o body_n to_o wit_n simple_a and_o mix_v he_o place_v meteor_n under_o these_o latter_a but_o he_o call_v they_o imperfect_a mix_a body_n because_o he_o do_v believe_v they_o not_o to_o have_v a_o substantial_a form_n as_o perfect_a body_n have_v nor_o to_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o generation_n this_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o principle_n for_o we_o say_v that_o those_o meteor_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o air_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n and_o condition_n perfect_a body_n not_o differ_v from_o other_o neither_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o they_o all_o nor_o in_o respect_n of_o substantial_a form_n produce_v in_o the_o formation_n of_o they_o for_o we_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o form_n but_o as_o unprofitable_a and_o chimerical_a all_o the_o difference_n which_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o betwixt_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o formation_n and_o different_a condition_n under_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v atom_n do_v meet_v together_o by_o a_o disposition_n of_o their_o part_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o strange_a body_n by_o a_o introduction_n of_o vacuity_n and_o by_o a_o conversion_n of_o their_o figure_n after_o this_o manner_n be_v form_v cloud_n which_o be_v the_o meteor_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o which_o have_v water_n air_n and_o earth_n for_o their_o matter_n for_o from_o the_o vapour_n of_o water_n and_o the_o subtle_a particle_n of_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o air_n with_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v up_o cloud_n be_v form_v which_o be_v sometime_o so_o thick_a that_o they_o rob_v we_o of_o the_o sun_n light_n which_o happen_v when_o more_o of_o earth_n than_o of_o air_n or_o water_n go_v into_o their_o composition_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n sometime_o they_o be_v so_o subtle_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o be_v see_v by_o we_o which_o happen_v when_o air_n obtain_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o their_o composition_n for_o in_o a_o word_n cloud_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congregation_n and_o mixture_n of_o corpuscle_n or_o little_a body_n of_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o be_v the_o proximate_a matter_n of_o they_o the_o vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v the_o three_o concur_v cause_n of_o their_o mixtion_n and_o elevation_n into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air._n other_o sort_n of_o meteor_n be_v rains_n descend_v from_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o generate_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o cloud_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o water_n which_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o their_o formation_n free_v itself_o from_o the_o particle_n of_o earth_n and_o part_n of_o air_n thence_o forward_o distil_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o alembick_a which_o happen_v because_o its_o particle_n be_v incrassated_a by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o water_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o air_n and_o fall_v down_o again_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v in_o the_o form_n of_o little_a drop_n from_o this_o rain_n proceed_v the_o earth_n fruitfulness_n for_o it_o never_o descend_v but_o it_o bring_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o little_a seminal_a body_n flow_v along_o with_o it_o in_o rains_n therefore_o be_v contain_v salt_n and_o the_o balsam_n of_o the_o star_n which_o basilius_n valentinus_n speak_v of_o and_o from_o hence_o all_o vegetable_n bud_n and_o increase_v the_o curious_a enquirer_n into_o nature_n may_v try_v whether_o i_o speak_v truth_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o find_v a_o salt_n as_o white_a as_o sugar_n if_o they_o take_v away_o by_o distillation_n the_o unprofitable_a part_n with_o which_o it_o be_v involve_v dew_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o rain_n only_o it_o be_v more_o pure_a more_o subtle_a and_o more_o fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o chief_o enjoy_v it_o viz._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aequinox_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v near_o to_o each_o other_o which_o happen_v when_o the_o earth_n pass_v the_o aequator_fw-la wherefore_o at_o that_o time_n it_o receive_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o solar_n corpuscle_n depurate_v by_o his_o motion_n than_o rain_n or_o dew_n itself_o that_o fall_v at_o other_o time_n dew_n fall_v down_o in_o round_a drop_n because_o its_o corpuscle_n be_v round_o and_o its_o atom_n be_v of_o the_o same_o figure_n with_o the_o sun_n whether_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n dew_n penetrate_v the_o earth_n and_o moisten_v those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v seldom_o rains_n but_o the_o sun_n shine_a beam_n present_o carry_v it_o away_o along_o with_o they_o into_o the_o vortex_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n part_n of_o this_o salt_n or_o balsam_n of_o the_o star_n contain_v in_o the_o dew_n remain_v upon_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n where_o we_o observe_v a_o kind_n of_o viscousness_n like_o sugar_n or_o honey_n thus_o bee_n gather_v this_o dew_n lade_v themselves_o with_o it_o and_o make_v honey_n of_o it_o this_o dew_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o palestine_n egypt_n arabia_n and_o calabria_n be_v condense_v into_o
little_a grain_n which_o be_v call_v manna_n from_o this_o same_o matter_n sugar_n be_v make_v in_o the_o madera-island_n and_o in_o both_o the_o indies_n where_o it_o be_v find_v enclose_v in_o reed_n last_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pearl_n be_v form_v and_o nourish_v in_o shell_n he_o that_o study_v to_o know_v the_o wonder_n of_o dew_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o contain_v may_v extract_v from_o thence_o admirable_a secret_n for_o health_n but_o for_o nothing_o else_o that_o i_o know_v of_o chap._n xiii_o of_o wind_n tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n wind_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o air_n as_o billow_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o as_o flood_n be_v upon_o land_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v sometime_o disturb_v and_o move_v the_o air_n so_o violent_o that_o the_o best_a root_a tree_n and_o strong_a build_v house_n be_v now_o and_o then_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o overturn_v by_o they_o and_o yet_o wind_n be_v nothing_o but_o air_n agitate_a nor_o tempest_n but_o air_n flood_n or_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o air._n some_o philosopher_n seek_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o agitation_n of_o air_n in_o the_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n of_o body_n and_o to_o illustrate_v this_o effect_n they_o bring_v a_o experiment_n of_o air_n rarefy_v and_o go_v out_o with_o great_a force_n out_o of_o a_o large_a glass_n bottle_n and_o of_o air_n condense_v in_o another_o phial_n or_o glass_n in_o which_o the_o least_o open_v be_v make_v the_o external_a air_n break_v in_o with_o great_a force_n and_o noise_n of_o both_o which_o experiment_n i_o with_o other_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n we_o take_v therefore_o a_o great_a round_a bottle_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o double_a skin_n make_v wet_a it_o be_v place_v to_o a_o gentle_a fire_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v thorough_o hot_a and_o the_o skin_n prick_v with_o a_o needle_n the_o air_n or_o wind_n break_v out_o from_o thence_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o blow_v out_o a_o candle_n two_o pace_n distant_a from_o it_o more_o than_o once_o the_o same_o trial_n be_v make_v with_o another_o bottle_n in_o which_o pease_n be_v put_v and_o the_o hole_n shut_v with_o the_o thumb_n which_o afterward_o be_v take_v away_o the_o air_n immediate_o with_o the_o pease_n burst_v out_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o like_o pistol_n bullet_n enter_v into_o a_o deal-board_n a_o second_o eperiment_n be_v likewise_o make_v a_o bottle_n be_v place_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n and_o well_o stop_v with_o leather_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o the_o skin_n pierce_v through_o the_o external_a air_n for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n time_n rush_v into_o the_o bottle_n with_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o hiss_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o endanger_v the_o break_n of_o it_o i_o confess_v these_o experiment_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o wind_n and_o their_o vehemency_n but_o there_o always_o remain_v this_o one_o difficulty_n to_o wit_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o first_o experiment_n refrigerated_a air_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o glass_n bottle_n and_o dilate_a with_o heat_n and_o then_o it_o go_v violent_o out_o of_o the_o little_a hole_n that_o be_v make_v but_o how_o can_v cold_a condense_a and_o heat_v rarify_v and_o dilate_v this_o air_n last_o what_o be_v it_o that_o press_v it_o and_o force_v it_o with_o violence_n to_o seek_v its_o exit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o experiment_n in_o which_o rarefy_v air_n be_v condense_v in_o the_o bottle_n how_o be_v rarify_v can_v part_v of_o the_o glass_n remain_v empty_a and_o last_o from_o what_o cause_n be_v the_o external_a air_n force_v to_o break_v in_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o mention_v that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o escape_v i_o as_o to_o the_o first_o instance_n i_o say_v that_o cold_a condense_n air_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o make_v the_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o lesser_o and_o more_o close_o shut_v together_o so_o that_o there_o be_v ●uch_o more_o of_o matter_n in_o refrigerated_a air_n than_o in_o the_o same_o make_v hot_a but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v right_o apprehend_v we_o must_v know_v in_o what_o heat_n and_o cold_a consist_v for_o when_o cold_a condense_n the_o air_n and_o press_v it_o together_o it_o perform_v it_o by_o its_o close_a solid_a heavy_a and_o plain_a particle_n as_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o elsewhere_o second_o heat_n rarefy_v air_n by_o a_o introduction_n of_o its_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o all_o solidity_n by_o which_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v increase_v and_o enlarge_v three_o the_o air_n rush_v forcible_o out_o of_o the_o bottle_n because_o their_o corpuscle_n be_v compel_v to_o dilate_v themselves_o which_o they_o can_v do_v nay_o from_o hence_o they_o break_v the_o glass_n bottle_n unless_o a_o hole_n be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o air_n go_v out_o of_o the_o hot_a bottle_n be_v altogether_o cold_a for_o they_o be_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o go_v out_o and_o the_o noise_n with_o which_o they_o break_v out_o proceed_v from_o the_o plain_a figure_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o little_a round_a hole_n without_o be_v entangle_v together_o and_o dash_v one_o against_o another_o beside_o these_o corpuscle_n be_v plain_a they_o be_v subtle_a also_o like_o little_a razer_n thus_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n we_o see_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o be_v tender_a hurt_n with_o chap_n and_o cliff_n to_o the_o second_o experiment_n i_o say_v that_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bottle_n be_v rarify_v by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n be_v afterward_o compress_v and_o condense_v by_o the_o help_n of_o cold_a pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o break_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v after_o second_o the_o cold_a enter_v in_o drive_v out_o or_o into_o the_o side_n the_o particle_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o glass_n on_o the_o part_n of_o its_o orifice_n remain_v without_o air_n and_o the_o disseminated_a vacuity_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o vacuum_n three_o the_o external_a air_n enter_v with_o precipitation_n because_o it_o be_v press_v against_o its_o nature_n by_o this_o great_a cold_a and_o find_v a_o place_n where_o to_o betake_v itself_o it_o possess_v it_o immediate_o we_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o rarefaction_n be_v never_o make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o condensation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o or_o immediate_a cause_n of_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v rarify_v by_o heat_n in_o subterraneous_a place_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o break_v out_o with_o violence_n or_o when_o it_o be_v condense_v other_o supervene_v with_o violence_n rush_v towards_o it_o another_o cause_n of_o wind_n or_o rather_o of_o tempest_n and_o storm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v the_o emancipate_v atom_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o which_o by_o justle_a one_o another_o more_o agitate_v the_o air_n from_o divers_a part_n diverse_o opposite_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o reciprocal_a meeting_n and_o incursion_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o when_o they_o happen_v near_o the_o earth_n they_o cause_v fearful_a and_o dangerous_a whirlwind_n this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o emancipation_n of_o atom_n suppose_n that_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o great_a body_n the_o lesser_a particle_n and_o atom_n be_v emancipate_v and_o procure_v themselves_o liberty_n so_o that_o enjoy_v their_o own_o power_n they_o run_v through_o the_o air_n and_o easy_o and_o vehement_o move_v it_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n in_o the_o great_a world_n be_v not_o only_o very_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v where_o they_o use_v great_a violence_n but_o also_o in_o the_o little_a world_n where_o they_o produce_v most_o disease_n as_o be_v horror_n fit_v of_o fever_n and_o their_o duplication_n translation_n to_o the_o brain_n dilirium_n or_o lightheadedness_a and_o frenzy_n to_o cure_v which_o sudorific_a medicine_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o drive_v out_o those_o sharp-pointed_a atom_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v commend_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n thunder_z lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n will_v be_v more_o stupendous_a be_v it_o not_o that_o there_o be_v something_o on_o earth_n from_o whence_o we_o learn_v the_o manner_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v above_o we_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o light_n concern_v these_o three_o
and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n serve_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o syllable_n word_n say_n discourse_n nay_o of_o all_o the_o book_n which_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o world._n and_o even_o as_o word_n say_n syllable_n discourse_n and_o book_n themselves_o be_v change_v the_o letter_n be_v still_o the_o same_o unvaried_a so_o also_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a compound_n body_n be_v change_v and_o corrupt_v the_o atom_n be_v unchanged_a and_o remain_v the_o same_o nothing_o new_a happen_v to_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o the_o part_n of_o one_o compound_n but_o may_v be_v of_o a_o second_o three_o and_o other_o successive_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n when_o all_o generation_n corruption_n and_o motion_n in_o thing_n of_o nature_n shall_v cease_v letter_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o atom_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o compositon_n or_o division_n of_o thing_n and_o as_o the_o substance_n essence_n and_o quality_n of_o word_n depend_v upon_o syllable_n and_o syllable_n upon_o letter_n and_o their_o disposition_n so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o substance_n essence_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n arise_v from_o corpuscle_n or_o small_a body_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o from_o atom_n and_o their_o various_a disposition_n from_o these_o principle_n may_v be_v take_v away_o a_o question_n no_o less_o agitate_a than_o unprofitable_a in_o the_o school_n viz._n whether_o in_o the_o corruption_n of_o body_n a_o reduction_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o compound_n may_v be_v make_v even_o unto_o the_o very_a first_o matter_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o this_o reduction_n be_v continual_o make_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o atom_n for_o the_o division_n be_v not_o always_o so_o general_a as_o that_o all_o the_o atom_n shall_v be_v entire_o separate_v and_o the_o small_a number_n of_o those_o which_o fly_v away_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o beside_o that_o they_o almost_o all_o mutual_o adhere_v together_o or_o it_o be_v seldom_o but_o they_o meet_v with_o other_o to_o which_o they_o remain_v affix_v or_o with_o body_n into_o which_o they_o enter_v or_o on_o which_o they_o be_v stay_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o special_a quality_n depend_v upon_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n our_o doctrine_n rest_v upon_o two_o general_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n and_o of_o a_o vacuum_n atom_n be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o body_n because_o forsooth_o in_o their_o universal_a and_o radical_a division_n and_o solution_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o they_o and_o the_o division_n can_v proceed_v no_o far_o and_o a_o vacuum_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o explain_v the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o to_o the_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o diverse_a and_o particular_a quality_n of_o every_o one_o compound_v body_n for_o there_o be_v body_n thin_a and_o thick_a transparent_a and_o diaphanous_a as_o air_n and_o glass_n thick_a and_o dark_a as_o the_o earth_n and_o last_o dry_a and_o moist_a hard_a and_o soft_a solid_a and_o fluid_a we_o will_v begin_v with_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n the_o parent_n of_o so_o great_a difficulty_n to_o the_o follower_n of_o cartesius_n and_o aristotle_n and_o i_o determine_v one_o body_n to_o be_v more_o thin_a than_o another_o when_o it_o be_v endow_v either_o with_o great_a vacuity_n or_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o so_o air_n be_v thin_a than_o water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n water_n be_v thick_a than_o air_n because_o air_n have_v more_o and_o great_a vacuity_n than_o water_n and_o this_o be_v thick_a than_o air_n because_o this_o have_v few_o and_o lesser_a they_o that_o reject_v a_o vacuum_n and_o set_v up_o a_o plenitude_n find_v themselves_o very_o much_o intricate_v when_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v wherein_o the_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n of_o body_n consist_v for_o if_o they_o say_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o quality_n or_o accidental_a form_n bring_v out_o of_o matter_n in_o power_n or_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n they_o conceive_v not_o what_o they_o say_v nor_o can_v they_o assign_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o imaginary_a form_n but_o if_o with_o cartesius_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o of_o the_o materia_fw-la subtilis_fw-la or_o subtle_a matter_n in_o thin_a body_n than_o there_o be_v in_o thick_a and_o condense_a body_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o why_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a than_o all_o other_o matter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o matter_n be_v equal_o gross_a and_o solid_a but_o then_o they_o will_v say_v that_o this_o matter_n be_v high_o rarify_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o difficulty_n remain_v still_o viz_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v more_o rarify_v they_o will_v say_v that_o it_o arise_v from_o this_o that_o its_o part_n be_v not_o so_o much_o compress_v therefore_o they_o will_v be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v vacuity_n and_o interval_n for_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v the_o part_n be_v alike_o compress_v in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o condense_a matter_n if_o they_o be_v alike_o compress_v than_o they_o be_v not_o more_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o and_o last_o if_o they_o be_v not_o more_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o they_o be_v no_o more_o rarify_v and_o so_o this_o subtle_a matter_n will_v be_v no_o less_o gross_a than_o any_o other_o we_o therefore_o explain_v the_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n of_o body_n in_o a_o more_o easy_a method_n than_o these_o philosopher_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o give_v of_o they_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o more_o natural_a than_o they_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v clear_a bright_a and_o dark_a body_n and_o we_o say_v a_o body_n be_v more_o or_o less_o pellucid_a or_o transparent_a as_o it_o possess_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o vacuity_n or_o as_o they_o be_v place_v in_o a_o right_n or_o oblique_a line_n so_o air_n for_o example_n be_v pellucid_a at_o a_o certain_a distance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o great_a vacuity_n and_o glass_n be_v transparent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o which_o be_v place_v in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o be_v very_o long_o as_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o new_a microscope_n the_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n of_o body_n arise_v from_o a_o mixtion_n of_o atom_n or_o particle_n either_o of_o air_n or_o water_n predominate_v for_o if_o the_o aqueous_a particle_n predominate_v the_o composition_n be_v moist_a if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o earth_n be_v more_o eminent_a it_o will_v be_v dry_a and_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o moisture_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o moist_a body_n which_o be_v air_n and_o water_n as_o they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o compound_n which_o be_v therefore_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o presence_n and_o dry_a when_o they_o be_v evaporate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o wood_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n and_o become_v dry_a by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o that_o water_n which_o it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o water_n and_o take_v out_o from_o thence_o be_v more_o heavy_a because_o its_o pore_n be_v fill_v with_o water_n and_o it_o remain_v moist_a and_o equal_o heavy_a until_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o water_n be_v exhale_v and_o evaporate_v which_o suffice_v to_o make_v it_o afterward_o dry_a and_o light_a without_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o physical_a accident_n distinct_a from_o matter_n water_n therefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o be_v not_o moist_a but_o the_o moisture_n itself_o that_o moisten_v all_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n the_o hardness_n and_o softness_n of_o body_n arise_v for_o a_o body_n be_v soft_a when_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o hand_n that_o touch_v and_o the_o less_o it_o resist_v the_o soft_a it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o sensible_a resistance_n it_o be_v fluid_a like_o air_n but_o if_o it_o have_v a_o little_a more_o than_o that_o than_o it_o be_v liquid_a as_o water_n in_o which_o if_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o thrust_v a_o stick_n it_o enter_v and_o go_v even_o to_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o soft_a body_n as_o wax_n and_o flesh_n into_o which_o indeed_o one_o may_v thrust_v one_o finger_n but_o it_o find_v some_o kind_n of_o resistance_n and_o there_o be_v always_o find_v some_o compress_a particle_n that_o strong_o resist_v all_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o little_a body_n atom_n and_o disperse_v vacuity_n for_o a_o atom_n be_v in_o its_o own_o
reason_n of_o wind_n and_o tempest_n creep_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o hole_n make_v hollow_a by_o the_o water_n but_o these_o earthquake_n arise_v when_o the_o earth_n recede_v never_o so_o little_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o its_o gravity_n or_o be_v interrupt_v in_o its_o motion_n about_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o be_v about_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o when_o it_o be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o solar_a vortex_n and_o this_o be_v a_o four_o motion_n of_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v sometime_o near_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o straight_a and_o perpendicular_a line_n from_o whence_o sometime_o happen_v intolerable_a summer_n heat_n or_o mild_a winter_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o we_o may_v have_v experience_v chap._n xv._n of_o water_n and_o their_o difference_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o water_n see_v which_o i_o here_o propose_v to_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o common_a elementary_a water_n who_o atom_n be_v round_o and_o vacuity_n plenty_n and_o triangular_a this_o may_v be_v rarify_v and_o condense_a as_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o fire_n enter_v into_o its_o vacuity_n either_o dilate_v they_o and_o remove_v the_o part_n of_o water_n from_o one_o another_o or_o the_o particle_n of_o cold_a compress_v they_o and_o shut_v they_o up_o by_o their_o gravity_n or_o else_o expel_v from_o thence_o the_o particle_n of_o air_n which_o have_v insinuate_v therein_o sometime_o water_n be_v so_o close_o shut_v up_o by_o cold_a that_o it_o be_v congeal_v and_o bring_v into_o cones_fw-la of_o ice_n from_o who_o lightness_n appear_v the_o quantity_n of_o air_n that_o have_v get_v into_o the_o pore_n and_o from_o its_o hardness_n be_v manifest_v that_o the_o vacuity_n of_o this_o air_n be_v very_o much_o compress_v another_o species_n of_o water_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v distil_v water_n and_o which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o alembic_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o simple_n which_o be_v thus_o do_v the_o particle_n of_o water_n which_o be_v in_o plant_n do_v free_a themselves_o and_o be_v drive_v upward_o in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n which_o strike_v against_o the_o head_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v incrassated_a crush_v together_o and_o condense_v into_o little_a drop_n of_o water_n which_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o beack_v of_o the_o alembick_a after_o this_o manner_n rains_n arise_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o vapour_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o water_n rarefy_v and_o that_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a circulation_n whilst_o water_n ascend_v and_o descends_z it_o ascend_v in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n and_o make_v the_o cloud_n and_o it_o fall_v down_o again_o in_o rains_n and_o dew_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o water_n be_v call_v aquafortis_n extract_v out_o of_o mettalline_a salt_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v not_o water_n but_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o acute_a particle_n that_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n and_o by_o force_n be_v free_v from_o they_o and_o which_o forsake_v their_o terrestrial_a part_n carry_v only_o the_o watery_a part_n along_o with_o they_o with_o which_o they_o compose_v a_o sensible_a and_o fluid_a body_n this_o water_n dissolve_v metal_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o corrosive_a liquor_n so_o we_o may_v see_v what_o saline_n corpuscle_n be_v able_a to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v free_v from_o their_o earthy_a part_n nor_o shall_v we_o any_o more_o wonder_n at_o the_o effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o serosity_n and_o salt_n phlegm_n in_o humane_a body_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o also_o learn_v from_o whence_o the_o intolerable_a pain_n of_o the_o gout_n gripe_v and_o the_o colic_n do_v arise_v for_o these_o be_v corrosive_a spirit_n free_v from_o their_o earthy_a part_n which_o become_v so_o sharp_a and_o penetrate_a that_o they_o pierce_v through_o the_o part_n on_o which_o they_o fall_v pull_v and_o tear_v they_o asunder_o the_o follow_a species_n of_o water_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v aquavitae_a which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o more_o subtle_a corpuscle_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a and_o sulphurous_a nature_n and_o do_v very_o easy_o burn_v and_o take_v fire_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o fermentation_n a_o aquavitae_a be_v extract_v out_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n pulse_n and_o plant_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n true_o that_o we_o see_v a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o aquavitae_a and_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o burn_v nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o scorch_a which_o proceed_v from_o this_o that_o in_o aquavitae_a there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o salt_n who_o corpuscle_n stick_v to_o the_o linen_n defend_v it_o from_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o flame_n which_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o sulphur_n only_o not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o salt_n or_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o adhere_v under_o the_o five_o species_n of_o water_n be_v comprehend_v mineral_n water_n so_o call_v because_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o great_a many_o mineral_n spirit_n as_o various_a as_o the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o as_o various_a as_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o passage_n among_o they_o some_o be_v hot_a and_o boil_a because_o they_o run_v through_o place_n in_o which_o sulphur_n and_o bitumen_n be_v heat_v of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o in_o france_n but_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o sweet_a of_o they_o be_v the_o water_n of_o bourbon_n which_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o stomach_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o open_v their_o pore_n and_o vent_n take_v away_o by_o transpiration_n headache_n rheumatism_n and_o palsy_n and_o they_o may_v deserve_o be_v call_v a_o universal_a medicine_n because_o beside_o the_o virtue_n above_o describe_v they_o possess_v wonderful_a one_o also_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o cure_v fit_n of_o the_o mother_n unless_o that_o they_o too_o much_o irritate_fw-la ulcer_n and_o inward_a apostem_n as_o also_o they_o discover_v they_o if_o they_o lie_v hide_v i_o have_v chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o these_o water_n a_o salt_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o altogether_o like_a to_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la and_o i_o can_v affirm_v that_o nitre_n also_o and_o sulphur_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n their_o sharp_a particle_n enrage_v inward_a ulcer_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n sharp-pointed_a dock-leaves_a being_n ca_fw-mi 〈…〉_z into_o the_o well_n of_o bourbon_n the_o salt_n hinder_v they_o from_o wither_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o aquavitae_a keep_v the_o light_a handkerchief_n without_o be_v hurt_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o there_o be_v also_o other_o hot_a water_n which_o instead_o of_o nitre_n be_v impregnate_v with_o vitriol_n whereupon_o they_o purge_v by_o stool_n much_o more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o safe_a of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n but_o all_o the_o bourbon_n water_n be_v alike_o except_o the_o water_n of_o ionas_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o best_a moreover_o the_o water_n of_o bourbon-lancius_a in_o b●●gundy_n be_v the_o hot_a and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o nitre_n and_o sulphur_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bittumen_n wherefore_o they_o serve_v for_o bathe_v indeed_o but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o drink_v because_o they_o purge_v only_o by_o transpiration_n and_o plentiful_a sweat_v there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o cold_a mineral_n water_n in_o france_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n those_o of_o passy_n les_fw-fr paris_n which_o beside_o that_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o spurge_n by_o stool_n and_o urine_n they_o have_v this_o peculiar_a quality_n that_o they_o cure_v ague_n and_o cool_v in_o burn_a fever_n they_o open_v inward_a and_o inveterate_a apostem_n they_o open_v obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o bowel_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o corpuscle_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v some_o of_o these_o be_v strong_a some_o sweet_a and_o last_o some_o decay_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sea_n its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v as_o also_o of_o the_o saltness_n of_o sea-water_n the_o sea_n go_v about_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o circle_n or_o girdle_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v like_o a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o but_o if_o by_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n cavity_n have_v not_o be_v dig_v in_o it_o in_o which_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v place_v it_o will_v overflow_v the_o whole_a earth_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o
necessity_n perish_v and_o be_v destroy_v that_o so_o it_o may_v nourish_v the_o other_o compound_v body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v such_o a_o compound_v body_n be_v milk_n be_v blood_n make_v white_a and_o fit_a to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n and_o the_o same_o blood_n wherewith_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o epigastrick_n vein_n to_o the_o mammillary_n be_v there_o prepare_v and_o by_o a_o sole_a inversion_n of_o the_o atom_n or_o a_o different_a combination_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n this_o blood_n be_v turn_v into_o milk_n which_o by_o the_o child_n suck_v being_n draw_v into_o its_o mouth_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n where_o the_o first_o digestion_n be_v perfect_v and_o without_o any_o other_o mystery_n the_o chyle_n become_v milk_n by_o the_o sole_a inversion_n of_o atom_n their_o site_n be_v change_v moreover_o this_o chyle_n bring_v by_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena-porta_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n opinion_n to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v convert_v into_o blood_n and_o become_v what_o it_o be_v just_a before_o this_o demonstrate_v the_o circulation_n of_o compound_v body_n which_o be_v turn_v from_o one_o thing_n into_o another_o the_o first_o element_n of_o thing_n always_o remain_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n in_o such_o a_o number_n of_o mutation_n blood_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o lesser_a and_o out_o of_o theseit_n distil_v like_o dew_n into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v there_o convert_v into_o a_o substance_n homogeneal_a to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v nourish_v and_o by_o this_o addition_n of_o substance_n the_o body_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v this_o addition_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o by_o which_o stone_n take_v their_o increase_n for_o this_o accretion_n proceed_v rather_o from_o a_o external_a agent_n than_o from_o a_o internal_a principle_n and_o be_v almost_o total_o perform_v in_o the_o superficies_n whereas_o in_o live_v body_n animal_n and_o man_n especial_o it_o be_v do_v by_o internal_a agent_n which_o make_v part_n of_o the_o compound_v and_o universal_o extend_v themselves_o into_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o be_v nourish_v we_o must_v constitute_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o reason_n why_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o stone_n and_o metal_n themselves_o take_v their_o increase_n and_o in_o animal_n indeed_o three_o divers_a state_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o be_v of_o augmentation_n in_o which_o a_o animal_n by_o nutrition_n acquire_v more_o of_o substance_n than_o be_v dissipate_v which_o happen_v in_o a_o man_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n to_o the_o age_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o the_o second_o be_v a_o state_n of_o consistence_n where_o the_o animal_n by_o aliment_n acquire_v so_o much_o substance_n as_o it_o lose_v in_o take_v pain_n which_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n from_o two_o and_o twenty_o to_o forty_o four_o the_o three_o be_v of_o decrease_n wherein_o a_o man_n lose_v and_o dissipate_v more_o substance_n than_o he_o acquire_v by_o aliment_n and_o this_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n from_o forty_o four_o to_o the_o sixty_o eight_o year_n and_o long_o aliment_n therefore_o be_v the_o support_n of_o nature_n without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n which_o we_o suffer_v by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n or_o by_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o moist_a or_o by_o a_o alteration_n loss_n and_o ablation_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o beside_o that_o this_o very_a thing_n discover_v that_o continual_a loss_n which_o the_o substance_n of_o live_v body_n make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o opposite_a motion_n of_o atom_n which_o mutual_o drive_v one_o another_o to_o and_o fro_o some_o reciprocal_o move_v other_o and_o the_o more_o fix_v those_o that_o be_v less_o fix_v it_o do_v also_o constitute_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o life_n of_o metal_n which_o doubtless_o increase_v inward_o and_o outward_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o internal_a and_o external_a principle_n and_o new_a addition_n of_o substance_n but_o some_o contingent_a loss_n or_o dissipation_n be_v not_o repair_v by_o this_o addition_n which_o we_o may_v see_v in_o plant_n and_o more_o distinct_o in_o animal_n the_o life_n of_o animal_n which_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o have_v common_a with_o plant_n do_v yet_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o many_o circumstance_n which_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o plant_n for_o plant_n have_v neither_o bone_n nor_o tooth_n to_o take_v and_o chew_v their_o meat_n but_o they_o take_v their_o aliment_n by_o suck_v without_o chew_v by_o which_o very_a thing_n the_o first_o digestion_n and_o resolution_n of_o aliment_n be_v perform_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n precede_v this_o chew_v which_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o plant_n hunger_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o a_o solid_a and_o thirst_v of_o a_o moist_a body_n sharppointed_n atom_n move_v hunger_n and_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o acid_a liquor_n which_o velicates_n the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n thirst_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o this_o acid_a liquor_n its_o moisture_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o by_o violent_a labour_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o dryness_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n wrinkle_n itself_o up_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o jaw_n palate_n and_o tongue_n perceive_v pain_n and_o prick_n to_o which_o it_o require_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o liquor_n when_o the_o atom_n fill_v the_o wrinkle_n and_o tissure_v proceed_v from_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o humid_a part_n chap._n viii_o the_o sensitive_a life_n in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n man_n will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o animal_n if_o he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v a_o life_n of_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o other_o animal_n but_o he_o be_v a_o intelligent_a and_o rationable_a animal_n and_o by_o a_o special_a privilege_n bear_v the_o image_n of_o his_o author_n he_o possess_v a_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a soul_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substantial_a form_n in_o the_o world_n and_o consequential_o only_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form._n so_o that_o all_o those_o substantial_a form_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vegetative_a soul_n in_o plant_n and_o in_o brute_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o vain_a illusion_n since_o atom_n and_o corpuscle_n be_v the_o internal_a principle_n of_o all_o the_o sensitive_a operation_n which_o we_o distinguish_v in_o live_v creature_n five_o of_o these_o operation_n be_v thus_o number_v viz._n see_v hear_v smell_a taste_v and_o touch_v to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v respiration_n in_o all_o animal_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o speech_n special_o in_o man._n these_o operation_n be_v not_o make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o all_o animal_n for_o man_n the_o noble_a of_o they_o all_o be_v neither_o sharp_a sight_v nor_o quick_a of_o hear_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n the_o other_o sense_n be_v much_o more_o perfect_a in_o other_o animal_n than_o in_o man._n the_o lynx_n be_v sharper-sighted_n the_o hare_n hear_v more_o distinct_o the_o dog_n smell_v better_a the_o ape_n enjoy_v a_o more_o exquisite_a taste_n and_o the_o spider_n a_o more_o delicate_a touch_n for_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o operation_n be_v pure_o natural_a and_o animal_n and_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n or_o reason_n but_o upon_o the_o sole_a disposition_n of_o atom_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o organical_a part_n chap._n ix_o of_o sight_n its_o organ_n and_o object_n viz._n light._n sight_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n whether_o we_o consider_v its_o organ_n and_o object_n or_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n its_o object_n be_v a_o colour_a and_o lucid_a body_n for_o without_o colour_n and_o light_v there_o can_v be_v no_o see_v the_o eye_n be_v make_v up_o of_o three_o tunicle_n viz._n the_o horn-like_a the_o grape-like_a and_o the_o net-like_a this_o last_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o grape-like_a tunicle_n have_v a_o perforation_n call_v prunella_n and_o the_o horn-like_a be_v the_o outward_a cover_n of_o the_o eye_n some_o part_n of_o which_o we_o call_v the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o eye_n enjoy_v likewise_o three_o transparent_a humour_n viz._n the_o watery_a crystalline_a and_o glassy_a the_o optic_a nerve_n root_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n bring_v hither_o the_o spirit_n or_o visual_a corpuscle_n weave_v together_o out_o of_o a_o