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nature_n love_v young_a youth_n 64 3 7.6677 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09802 The lives of the noble Grecians and Romanes compared together by that graue learned philosopher and historiographer, Plutarke of Chæronea ; translated out of Greeke into French by Iames Amyot ... ; and out of French into Englishe, by Thomas North.; Lives. English. 1579 Plutarch.; North, Thomas, Sir, 1535-1601?; Amyot, Jacques, 1513-1593.; Acciaiuoli, Donato, 1429-1478.; Goulart, Simon, 1543-1628. 1579 (1579) STC 20066; ESTC S1644 2,087,933 1,206

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alcibiades_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o no_o man_n but_o of_o socrates_n only_o socrates_n and_o in_o deed_n he_o do_v reverence_v he_o and_o do_v despise_v all_o other_o and_o therefore_o cleanthes_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o alcibiades_n be_v hold_v of_o socrates_n by_o the_o ear_n but_o that_o he_o give_v his_o other_o lover_n hold_v which_o socrates_n never_o seek_v for_o for_o to_o say_v true_o alcibiades_n be_v much_o give_v over_o to_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n pleasure_n and_o peradventure_o it_o be_v that_o thucydides_n mean_v of_o he_o when_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v incontinent_a of_o body_n and_o dissolute_a of_o life_n those_o that_o mar_v alcibiades_n quite_o do_v still_o prick_v forward_o his_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o honour_n and_o do_v put_v he_o in_o the_o head_n to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o great_a matter_n betimes_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o if_o he_o do_v but_o once_o begin_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n he_o will_v not_o only_o blemish_v and_o deface_v all_o other_o governor_n but_o far_o excel_v pericles_n in_o authority_n and_o power_n among_o the_o grecian_n for_o like_a as_o iron_n by_o fire_n be_v make_v soft_a to_o be_v wrought_v in_o to_o any_o form_n and_o by_o cold_a also_o do_v shut_v and_o harden_v in_o again_o even_o so_o alcibiades_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o vanity_n &_o opinion_n of_o himself_o as_o oft_o as_o socrates_n take_v he_o in_o hand_n be_v make_v fast_a &_o firm_a again_o by_o his_o good_a persuasion_n insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o see_v his_o own_o fault_n and_o folly_n and_o how_o far_o wide_a he_o have_v stray_v from_o virtue_n he_o become_v sudden_o very_o humble_a and_o lowly_a again_o now_o on_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n state_n he_o go_v into_o a_o grammar_n school_n and_o ask_v the_o schoolmaster_n for_o one_o of_o homer_n book_n the_o schoolmaster_n answer_v he_o choole_n he_o have_v none_o of_o they_o alcibiades_n up_o with_o his_o fist_n &_o give_v he_o a_o good_a box_n on_o the_o ear_n &_o go_v his_o way_n another_o grammarian_n tell_v he_o on_o a_o time_n he_o have_v homer_n which_o he_o have_v correct_v alcibiades_n reply_v why_o what_o mean_v thou_o to_o stand_v teach_v little_a child_n their_o abce_n when_o thou_o be_v able_a to_o correct_v homer_n and_o to_o teach_v young_a man_n not_o boy_n another_o time_n he_o come_v and_o knock_v at_o pericles_n gate_n desirous_a to_o speak_v with_o he_o answer_n be_v make_v he_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n now_o for_o that_o he_o be_v busy_o occupy_v by_o himself_o think_v on_o his_o reckon_n he_o have_v to_o make_v with_o the_o athenian_n why_o say_v he_o go_v his_o way_n it_o be_v better_a he_o be_v occupy_v think_v how_o to_o make_v no_o account_n at_o all_o moreover_o be_v but_o a_o young_a boy_n he_o be_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o potidaea_n where_o he_o lie_v still_o with_o socrates_n socrates_n who_o will_v never_o let_v he_o be_v from_o he_o in_o all_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n he_o be_v in_o among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o very_o hot_a &_o bloody_a where_o they_o both_o fight_v valiant_o and_o alcibiades_n be_v hurt_v but_o socrates_n step_v before_o he_o and_o do_v defend_v he_o so_o valiant_o before_o they_o all_o socrates_n that_o he_o save_v he_o and_o his_o weapon_n out_o of_o the_o enemy_n hand_n so_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o fight_n out_o of_o doubt_n in_o equity_n and_o reason_n be_v due_a unto_o socrates_n but_o yet_o the_o captain_n will_v fain_o have_v judge_v it_o on_o alcibiades_n side_n because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a house_n but_o socrates_n because_o he_o will_v increase_v his_o desire_n of_o honour_n &_o will_v prick_v he_o forward_o to_o honest_a and_o commendable_a thing_n be_v the_o very_a first_o that_o witness_v alcibiades_n have_v deserve_v it_o and_o therefore_o pray_v the_o captain_n to_o judge_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o complete_a armour_n afterward_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o delion_n the_o athenian_n have_v receive_v the_o overthrow_n socrates_n retire_v with_o a_o few_o other_o a_o foot_n alcibiades_n be_v a_o horse_n back_o and_o overtake_v he_o will_v not_o go_v from_o he_o but_o keep_v he_o company_n delion_n and_o defend_v he_o against_o a_o troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o company_n but_o that_o be_v a_o pretty_a while_n after_o and_o before_o he_o give_v a_o box_n of_o the_o ear_n unto_o hipponicus_n callias_n father_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o power_n in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o noble_a man_n bear_v and_o of_o great_a possession_n which_o be_v
the_o least_o if_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v which_o so_o many_o grave_n and_o ancient_a writer_n have_v leave_v in_o write_v to_o we_o touch_v so_o great_a and_o holy_a thing_n the_o theban_n return_v back_o from_o orchomene_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n return_v also_o from_o locride_a both_o at_o one_o time_n they_o fortune_v both_o army_n to_o mete_v about_o the_o city_n of_o tegyra_n now_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o theban_n have_v discover_v the_o lacedaemonian_n pass_v the_o strait_n one_o of_o they_o run_v sudden_o to_o pelopidas_n and_o tell_v he_o sir_n we_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n nay_o be_v not_o they_o rather_o fall_v into_o we_o answer_v pelopidas_n again_o with_o these_o word_n he_o command_v his_o horseman_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rearward_n to_o come_v before_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v his_o footman_n immediate_o into_o a_o pretty_a squadron_n close_o 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about_o they_o be_v either_o hurt_n or_o kill_v in_o the_o field_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v so_o amaze_v that_o they_o divide_v in_o two_o and_o make_v a_o lane_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o theban_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o when_o they_o see_v pelopidas_n mean_v not_o to_o take_v the_o passage_n they_o offer_v he_o and_o that_o he_o come_v on_o still_o with_o his_o man_n to_o set_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o in_o battle_n ray_n and_o slay_v all_o they_o that_o stand_v before_o he_o then_o they_o turn_v tail_n and_o take_v they_o to_o their_o leg_n howbeit_o the_o theban_n do_v not_o chase_v they_o far_o fear_v the_o orchomenians_n who_o be_v not_o far_o from_o they_o and_o the_o new_a garrison_n beside_o that_o be_v come_v from_o lacedaemon_n not_o long_o before_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v content_v that_o they_o have_v overcome_v they_o by_o force_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o their_o army_n in_o despite_n of_o 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both_o they_o and_o the_o other_o grecian_n know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o river_n of_o eurotas_n alone_o nor_o the_o valley_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o tyvers_a of_o cnation_n and_o of_o babyce_n that_o breed_v the_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a fight_a man_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o all_o place_n else_o where_o they_o learn_v young_a man_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o dishonest_a and_o vile_a thing_n band_n and_o to_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o honest_a cause_v fear_v more_o dishonourable_a reproach_n then_o honourable_a danger_n these_o be_v the_o people_n most_o to_o be_v fear_v &_o be_v most_o terrible_a also_o to_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o holy_a band_n we_o mention_v before_o it_o be_v say_v gorgidas_n be_v the_o first_o erector_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v three_o hundred_o choose_a man_n entertain_v by_o the_o state_n and_o they_o always_o keep_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o cadmea_n and_o the_o band_n be_v call_v the_o town_n band_n for_o at_o that_o time_n and_o special_o in_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n they_o call_v the_o castle_n and_o great_a hold_n in_o city_n the_o town_n other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o band_n of_o fooreman_n that_o be_v in_o love_n one_o with_o another_o and_o therefore_o pammenes_n pleasant_a word_n be_v note_v saiy_v that_o nestor_n can_v no_o skill_n to_o set_v a_o army_n in_o battle_n ray_n see_v he_o give_v the_o grecian_n counsel_n in_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n that_o they_o shall_v set_v they_o in_o battle_n ray_n every_o country_n and_o tribe_n by_o themselves_o that_o by_o affection_n force_v and_o link_n of_o kindly_a love_n that_o one_o may_v alwaise_v help_n at_o hand_n that_o other_o to_o behoove_v for_o say_v he_o one_o friend_n shall_v rather_o be_v set_v by_o another_o that_o love_v together_o because_o in_o danger_n man_n common_o do_v little_a regard_n their_o country_n man_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o tribe_n enemy_n but_o man_n that_o do_v love_v one_o another_o can_v never_o be_v break_v nor_o overcome_v for_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n that_o entertain_v each_o other_o affection_n for_o affection_n sake_n do_v keep_v they_o from_o forsake_v one_o another_o and_o those_o that_o be_v belove_v be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v any_o vile_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n before_o those_o that_o love_v they_o for_o very_a love_n will_v stick_v one_o by_o another_o to_o the_o death_n and_o sure3_n the_o reason_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o lover_n do_v in_o deed_n more_o regard_v they_o they_o love_v though_o they_o be_v absent_a then_o other_o that_o be_v present_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o he_o that_o be_v strike_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n his_o enemy_n lift_v up_o his_o sword_n to_o kill_v he_o he_o pray_v he_o he_o will_v geve_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n before_o lest_o his_o friend_n that_o love_v he_o see_v a_o wound_n on_o his_o back_n shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o he_o it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o jolaus_n be_v belove_v of_o hercules_n love_n do_v help_v and_o accompany_v he_o in_o all_o his_o labour_n and_o quarrel_n whereupon_o aristotle_n write_v that_o unto_o his_o time_n such_o as_o love_v hearty_o together_o become_v swear_v brethren_n one_o to_o another_o upon_o jolaus_n tomb_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o be_v likely_a lover_n that_o this_o band_n be_v first_o call_v the_o holy_a band_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n that_o plato_n call_v a_o lover_n a_o divine_a friend_n by_o god_n appointment_n it_o be_v write_v also_o that_o this_o band_n be_v never_o break_v nor_o overthrow_v before_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeronea_n after_o that_o battle_n philip_n take_v view_n of_o the_o slay_a body_n he_o stay_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o four_o hundred_o man_n of_o that_o band_n lie_v all_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n one_o hard_a by_o another_o and_o all_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o thrust_v through_o with_o pike_n on_o their_o breast_n whereat_o he_o wonder_v much_o and_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lover_n band_n he_o fall_v a_o weep_n for_o pity_n say_v woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o think_v these_o man_n do_v or_o suffer_v any_o evil_n or_o dishonest_a thing_n and_o to_o be_v short_a the_o misfortune_n of_o laius_n that_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n oedipus_n be_v not_o the_o first_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o custom_n that_o the_o theban_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o love_n one_o with_o a_o other_o as_o the_o poet_n write_v but_o they_o be_v their_o first_o lawmaker_n who_o perceive_v they_o to_o be_v a_o stout_a &_o fierce_a nation_n of_o nature_n they_o seek_v even_o from_o their_o youth_n to_o make_v they_o gentle_a and_o civil_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o their_o action_n both_o of_o sport_n and_o earnest_n they_o
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cause_v but_o after_o when_o he_o see_v that_o they_o have_v so_o wicked_o exile_v cicero_n and_o find_v mean_n also_o to_o con●●y_n cato_n far_o enough_o of_o under_o pretence_a colour_n to_o send_v he_o with_o charge_n into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n then_o he_o give_v up_o altogether_o some_o write_v that_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v not_o pea●●_n in_o his_o wit_n death_n decay_v through_o age_n little_a &_o little_a howbeit_o cornelius_n nepos_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o age_n nor_o sickness_n that_o his_o wit_n do_v alter_v but_o through_o poison_n which_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n have_v give_v he_o who_o he_o have_v make_v free_a call_v calisthenes_n who_o give_v it_o he_o not_o of_o any_o evil_a intent_n but_o because_o his_o master_n shall_v love_v he_o the_o more_o suppose_v that_o this_o poison_n have_v power_n to_o make_v he_o love_v he_o but_o he_o trouble_v his_o wit_n so_o much_o with_o this_o poison_n that_o lucullus_n while_o he_o 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himself_o live_v not_o long_a time_n after_o for_o as_o lucullus_n both_o in_o age_n and_o honour_n have_v not_o jest_v he_o far_o behind_o he_o so_o do_v he_o not_o much_o in_o his_o death_n for_o as_o a_o brother_n that_o have_v always_o dear_o love_v he_o he_o can_v not_o then_o long_o live_v and_o survive_v he_o the_o comparison_n of_o lucullus_n with_o cimon_n bless_v nothing_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v lucullus_n more_o happy_a then_o to_o die_v when_o he_o do_v before_o he_o see_v the_o change_n &_o alteration_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n which_o the_o fatal_a destiny_n plague_v the_o roman_n withal_o with_o sedition_n &_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o he_o die_v in_o his_o country_n yet_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n but_o begin_v then_o to_o fall_v to_o decay_v and_o in_o that_o he_o be_v like_a unto_o cimon_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n who_o die_v while_o the_o grecian_n be_v in_o good_a love_n and_o peace_n with_o other_o and_o not_o in_o broil_n of_o discord_n and_o civil_a war_n in_o deed_n cimon_n die_v in_o his_o camp_n be_v general_n of_o his_o country_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o citium_fw-la in_o cyprus_n not_o withdraw_v to_o his_o home_n as_o one_o weary_v live_v idle_o or_o lead_v a_o voluptuous_a life_n in_o feast_n and_o banquet_n make_v that_o the_o end_n and_o reward_n of_o his_o war_n victory_n and_o triumph_n but_o as_o plato_n say_v when_o he_o wise_o blame_v and_o reprove_v orpheus_n who_o promise_v perpetual_a drunkenness_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o reward_v of_o their_o virtue_n that_o live_v well_o in_o this_o life_n merry_o and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n and_o contentation_n of_o mind_n for_o a_o old_a man_n feeble_v with_o age_n and_o compel_v by_o weakness_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o world_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n in_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n and_o quiet_o to_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o study_n where_o delight_n be_v join_v with_o honest_a contemplation_n but_o to_o finish_v his_o virtuous_a deed_n by_o refer_v they_o to_o pleasure_v as_o unto_o their_o only_a end_n and_o moreover_o to_o grow_v old_a by_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n solemnize_n venus_n feast_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v make_v such_o war_n &_o command_v such_o army_n that_o i_o think_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o honest_a academic_a and_o altogether_o unmeet_a for_o one_o profess_v old_a xenocrates_n doctrine_n but_o fit_a rather_o for_o a_o man_n give_v over_o altogether_o to_o epicurus_n discipline_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o these_o two_o man_n that_o the_o one_o youth_n be_v altogether_o vicious_a and_o reproachful_a and_o tother_o to_o the_o contrary_a honest_a and_o virtuous_a but_o he_o be_v the_o better_a that_o change_v for_o the_o better_a &_o that_o nature_n be_v always_o more_o commendable_a in_o who_o vice_n decay_v and_o virtue_n wax_v young_a then_o that_o which_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n show_v still_o the_o contrary_n virtue_n and_o furthermore_o they_o both_o grow_v rich_a by_o oneself_o mean_a but_o they_o do_v not_o both_o a_o like_a use_n their_o riches_n for_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o compare_v the_o building_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o stand_v south_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v build_v with_o the_o money_n cimon_n bring_v thither_o with_o the_o fine_a build_v chamber_n and_o high_o raise_v turret_n to_o gaze_v a_o far_o &_o environ_v about_o with_o conduit_n of_o water_n which_o lucullus_n erect_v by_o naples_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n neither_o be_v cimons_n table_n also_o of_o moderate_a fare_n &_o dyer_z but_o yet_o open_a to_o every_o man_n comparable_a to_o lucullus_n board_n which_o be_v sumptuous_o furnish_v and_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o lord_n for_o cimons_n board_n feed_v many_o mouth_n daily_o with_o a_o small_a charge_n and_o lucullus_n table_n exceed_v in_o expense_n to_o feed_v a_o few_o with_o superfluous_a dainty_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o time_n cause_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o who_o can_v tell_v if_o cimon_n have_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o quiet_a in_o age_n from_o government_n and_o arm_n he_o also_o will_v not_o have_v lead_v a_o more_o sumptuous_a &_o dissolute_a life_n give_v to_o all_o pleasure_n than_o lucullus_n do_v for_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n he_o love_v wine_n banquet_n and_o play_n and_o be_v also_o give_v to_o woman_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o but_o prosperity_n and_o fortunate_a success_n of_o thing_n do_v bring_v such_o delight_n to_o ambitious_a man_n of_o nature_n and_o bear_v to_o great_a enterprise_n that_o they_o make_v they_o forget_v to_o run_v after_o their_o other_o voluptuous_a vain_a desire_n and_o therefore_o have_v lucullus_n die_v abroad_o in_o the_o war_n while_o he_o command_v army_n there_o have_v not_o be_v that_o live_a man_n how_o curious_a soever_o he_o have_v be_v to_o reprove_v other_o man_n fault_n that_o can_v have_v detect_v he_o of_o any_o reproachefull_a vice_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n now_o furthermore_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o their_o war_n no_o doubt_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v excellent_a captain_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o like_o as_o in_o game_n of_o prize_n and_o exercise_n of_o body_n which_o be_v show_v in_o graece_fw-la they_o that_o in_o oneself_o day_n win_v the_o game_n at_o wrestle_v and_o weapon_n both_o be_v call_v by_o a_o strange_a custom_n not_o conqueror_n only_o but_o victor_n also_o to_o honour_v they_o withal_o even_o so_o i_o think_v that_o cimon_n in_o like_a case_n have_v in_o oneself_o day_n crown_v graece_fw-la with_o two_o notable_a mark_n of_o triumph_n for_o two_o battle_n he_o win_v the_o one_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o by_o land_n day_n deserve_v to_o have_v some_o place_n and_o preferment_n 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favour_v the_o syracusan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goddess_n proserpina_n protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n to_o requite_v she_o for_o that_o she_o give_v he_o cerberus_n the_o dog_n porter_n of_o hell_n and_o that_o he_o do_v malice_n the_o athenian_n beside_o because_o they_o take_v the_o aegestaens_n part_n who_o come_v of_o the_o trojan_n who_o he_o much_o hate_v for_o break_v their_o promise_n and_o say_v with_o he_o who_o city_n himself_o have_v overthrow_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n that_o laomedon_n king_n of_o troy_n have_v offer_v he_o howbeit_o timaeus_n show_v as_o much_o wit_n and_o judgement_n in_o deliver_v we_o such_o toy_n in_o a_o history_n as_o he_o do_v in_o correct_v the_o stile_n of_o philistus_n or_o in_o condemn_v and_o rail_v of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n aristotle_n but_o in_o my_o fancy_n this_o ambition_n &_o contention_n to_o write_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o clerk_o than_o other_o sheweth_z always_o a_o base_a envious_a 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comfort_v he_o the_o best_a they_o can_v &_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n &_o not_o to_o despair_v for_o the_o misfortune_n that_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o this_o do_v pierce_v his_o heart_n the_o more_o for_o sorrow_n that_o he_o answer_v they_o why_o will_v you_o not_o have_v i_o be_v sorry_a for_o my_o misfortune_n that_o compel_v i_o to_o forsake_v the_o city_n where_o in_o deed_n i_o have_v so_o courteous_a enemy_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o i_o to_o find_v any_o where_o so_o good_a friend_n so_o he_o take_v his_o banishment_n unmanly_a grievous_o and_o remain_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o banishment_n in_o the_o city_n of_o aegina_n or_o at_o the_o city_n of_o troezen_n where_o oftentimes_o he_o will_v cast_v his_o eye_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n and_o weep_v bitter_o and_o some_o have_v write_v certain_a word_n he_o speak_v which_o show_v no_o mind_n of_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n nor_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o noble_a thing_n he_o be_v 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grant_v the_o most_o strange_a and_o old_a opinion_n of_o this_o which_o say_v that_o there_o be_v evil_a spirit_n which_o envy_v the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o godly_a mind_n do_v make_v they_o afraid_a with_o these_o fearful_a sight_n entice_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o godliness_n lest_o that_o persist_v therein_o they_o shall_v be_v reward_v with_o better_a life_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v then_o they_o be_v but_o let_v we_o refer_v this_o disputation_n to_o some_o other_o book_n and_o now_o in_o this_o twelve_o couple_n of_o these_o famous_a man_n life_n compare_v let_v we_o first_o begin_v to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o these_o two_o man_n we_o speak_v of_o daughter_n dionysius_n the_o elder_a after_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o sicilia_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hermocrates_n a_o citizen_n of_o syracuse_n but_o yet_o not_o be_v through_o settle_v in_o his_o 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and_o look_n that_o no_o man_n can_v discern_v he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o trouble_v his_o mind_n but_o when_o night_n come_v that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o house_n than_o he_o be_v clean_o change_v for_o either_o care_n do_v wake_v he_o against_o his_o will_n when_o he_o will_v have_v sleep_v or_o else_o oftentimes_o of_o himself_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o deep_a thought_n of_o this_o enterprise_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n all_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o wife_n lie_v by_o he_o find_v that_o there_o be_v some_o marvellous_a great_a matter_n that_o trouble_v his_o mind_n not_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o that_o take_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o determine_v with_o himself_o his_o wife_n porcia_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o cato_n brutus_n who_o brutus_n marry_v be_v his_o cousin_n not_o a_o maiden_n but_o a_o young_a widow_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n bibulus_n by_o who_o she_o have_v 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he_o can_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o some_o other_o province_n furthermore_o he_o think_v it_o will_v increase_v his_o estimation_n much_o among_o stranger_n &_o also_o great_o encourage_v his_o own_o people_n if_o he_o can_v make_v the_o power_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o seem_v so_o great_a &_o also_o their_o captain_n to_o be_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o courage_n as_o to_o dare_v to_o make_v war_n so_o near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n all_o thing_n therefore_o set_v a_o part_n he_o march_v with_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o mountain_n appenine_n and_o so_o come_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ligurian_n he_o come_v into_o thuscan_n by_o the_o way_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o champion_n country_n &_o to_o the_o mariss_n about_o the_o river_n of_o arnus_n fl_fw-mi the_o river_n of_o arnus_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o high_a and_o have_v overflow_v all_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o annibal_n therefore_o march_v with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o have_v can_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o lose_v a_o number_n of_o his_o man_n &_o horse_n before_o he_o can_v get_v out_o of_o those_o evil_a favour_a mariss_n arnus_n insomuch_o that_o he_o himself_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o have_v take_v day_n &_o night_n without_o sleep_n or_o rest_n and_o also_o through_o the_o evil_a air_n though_o he_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o high_a elephant_n back_o which_o only_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n c._n flaminius_n consul_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o sempronius_n army_n be_v give_v consul_n he_o be_v come_v unto_o aretium_fw-la against_o the_o senate_n mind_n who_o be_v marvellous_o offend_v with_o he_o because_o he_o leave_v his_o companion_n cn._n servilius_n at_o rome_n &_o go_v unto_o his_o province_n by_o stealth_n as_o it_o be_v without_o the_o furniture_n of_o a_o consul_n &_o his_o officer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a hasty_a man_n of_o nature_n &_o one_o who_o the_o people_n have_v bring_v to_o that_o dignity_n &_o office_n so_o that_o he_o be_v become_v so_o proud_a &_o insolent_a that_o man_n may_v see_v he_o will_v hazard_v all_o thing_n without_o wit_n or_o judgement_n annibal_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o anger_v the_o consul_n &_o to_o do_v what_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o allure_v he_o into_o the_o field_n before_o his_o fellow_n consul_n shall_v come_v to_o join_v with_o he_o therefore_o he_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o camp_n through_o the_o country_n of_o fesula_fw-la &_o aretium_fw-la he_o burn_v &_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n thereabout_o &_o fill_v they_o all_o with_o fear_n never_o leave_v to_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n cortonenses_n &_o so_o to_o the_o lake_n call_v thrasimene_n thrasimenus_n when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o place_n he_o go_v about_o to_o surprise_v his_o enemy_n by_o some_o ambush_n whereupon_o he_o convey_v certain_a horseman_n under_o the_o hill_n hard_o by_o the_o straight_a that_o go_v unto_o thrasimene_n and_o behind_o the_o mountain_n also_o he_o place_v his_o light_a horseman_n then_o he_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n come_v down_o into_o the_o field_n suppose_v that_o the_o consul_n will_v not_o be_v quiet_a soldier_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o hot_a stir_a head_n be_v easy_o entrap_v &_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n ambush_n &_o oftentimes_o do_v put_v all_o in_o hazard_n because_o they_o will_v follow_v no_o counsel_n nor_o good_a advice_n c._n flaminius_n therefore_o see_v their_o country_n utter_o spoil_v the_o corn_n destroy_v and_o cut_v down_o and_o the_o house_n burn_v he_o make_v great_a haste_n to_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o all_o man_n mind_n who_o will_v have_v have_v he_o tarry_v for_o his_o companion_n cn._n servilius_n the_o other_o consul_n so_o even_o at_o sun_n set_v when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o thrasimene_n he_o cause_v his_o camp_n to_o stay_v there_o although_o his_o man_n be_v not_o weary_a with_o the_o long_a journey_n they_o have_v take_v by_o the_o way_n so_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n make_v no_o view_n of_o the_o country_n he_o go_v over_o the_o mountain_n the_o annibal_n who_o long_o before_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o do_v but_o stay_v for_o the_o opportunity_n to_o work_v his_o feat_n when_o he_o see_v the_o roman_n come_v into_o the_o plain_a thrasimene_n he_o give_v a_o signal_n unto_o all_o his_o man_n to_o geve_v charge_n upon_o the_o enemy_n thereupon_o the_o carthaginian_n break_v out_o on_o every_o side_n come_v before_o and_o behind_o and_o on_o the_o flank_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n be_v shut_v in_o between_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o mountain_n now_o in_o contrary_a manner_n the_o roman_n beginning_n to_o fight_v out_o of_o order_n they_o ●ought_v enclose_v together_o that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v one_o a_o other_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v dark_a so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o how_o and_o with_o what_o mind_n they_o fight_v it_o out_o so_o long_o consider_v they_o be_v compass_v in_o on_o every_o side_n for_o they_o fight_v it_o out_o above_o three_o hour_n space_n with_o such_o fury_n and_o courage_n that_o they_o hear_v not_o the_o terrible_a earthquake_n that_o be_v at_o that_o present_a time_n slay_v neither_o do_v they_o offer_v to_o fly_v or_o stir_v a_o foot_n until_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o consul_n c._n flaminius_n go_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_a to_o encourage_v his_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o man_n of_o arm_n call_v ducarius_n then_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o general_n and_o be_v void_a of_o all_o hope_n they_o flee_v some_o towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o which_o diverse_a of_o they_o fly_v be_v overtake_v &_o slay_v so_o there_o be_v slay_v annibal_n fifteen_o thousand_o in_o the_o field_n &_o there_o escape_v about_o ten_o thousand_o furthermore_o the_o report_n go_v that_o there_o be_v six_o thousand_o footman_n which_o forcible_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n get_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o stay_v on_o a_o hill_n till_o the_o battle_n be_v end_v and_o at_o length_n come_v down_o upon_o annibals_n promise_n but_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o slay_v every_o mother_n son_n of_o they_o after_o this_o great_a victory_n annibal_n do_v let_v diverse_a italian_a prisoner_n go_v free_a without_o ransom_n pay_v after_o he_o have_v use_v they_o marvellous_a courteous_o because_o that_o the_o same_o of_o his_o clemency_n &_o courtesy_n shall_v be_v know_v unto_o all_o nation_n whereas_o in_o deed_n his_o own_o nature_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o virtue_n for_o he_o be_v hasty_a and_o cruel_a of_o nature_n and_o from_o his_o youth_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o war_n and_o exercise_v in_o murder_n treason_n &_o ambush_n lay_v for_o enemy_n and_o never_o care_v for_o law_n order_n nor_o civil_a government_n so_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o cruel_a captain_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a to_o deceive_v and_o entrap_v his_o enemy_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o as_o he_o be_v always_o pry_v to_o beguile_v the_o enemy_n so_o those_o who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v in_o war_n by_o plain_a force_n he_o go_v about_o to_o entrap_v by_o slight_a and_o policy_n the_o which_o appear_v true_a by_o this_o present_a battle_n and_o also_o by_o the_o other_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o consul_n sempronius_n by_o the_o river_n of_o trebia_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n and_o leave_v this_o talk_n till_o a_o other_o time_n now_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n and_o death_n of_o the_o consul_n flaminius_n be_v report_v at_o rome_n have_v lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n there_o be_v great_a moan_n and_o lamentation_n make_v through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n some_o bewail_v the_o common_a misery_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n other_o lament_v their_o private_a particular_a loss_n &_o some_o also_o sorow_v for_o both_o together_o but_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o woeful_a sight_n to_o see_v a_o world_n of_o man_n &_o woman_n to_o run_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n death_n every_o one_o private_o ask_v for_o their_o kin_n and_o friend_n some_o do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v two_o woman_n who_o be_v very_o sorry_a and_o pensive_a despair_v of_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o son_n die_v sudden_o for_o the_o extreme_a joy_n they_o have_v when_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n &_o hope_n they_o see_v their_o son_n alive_a and_o safe_a at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n cn._n servilius_n