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nature_n law_n natural_a positive_a 3,927 5 10.5552 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45158 Cases of conscience practically resolved containing a decision of the principall cases of conscience of daily concernment and continual use amongst men : very necessary for their information and direction in these evil times / by Jos. Hall. Hall, Joseph, 1574-1656. 1654 (1654) Wing H371; ESTC R30721 128,918 464

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authority_n of_o a_o father_n may_v reach_v so_o far_o as_o to_o command_v or_o compel_v the_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o in_o marriage_n where_o he_o shall_v appoint_v 322_o v._n whether_o the_o marriage_n of_o cousensgerman_n that_o be_v of_o brother_n and_o sister_n child_n be_v lawful_a 331_o vi_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_v contract_n or_o espousal_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v marry_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n 343_o vii_o whether_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o forbearance_n of_o marriage_n and_o marriage-duty_n for_o some_o time_n appoint_v 353_o viii_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o minister_n and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v valid_a and_o lawful_a without_o he_o 361_o ix_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n or_o use_n of_o thrice_o publish_v the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o congregation_n 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and_o injurious_a it_o be_v in_o the_o child_n to_o match_v himself_o without_o or_o against_o the_o parent_n consent_n there_o need_v no_o other_o judge_n the●_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o child_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o peculiar_a good_n and_o live_a substance_n of_o the_o parent_n yea_o as_o some_o civilian_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o express_v it_o he_o be_v 49._o pars_fw-la viscerum_fw-la matris_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n bowel_n and_o part_n of_o the_o pure_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parent_n power_n of_o dispose_v than_o the_o very_a limb_n of_o his_o own_o body_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o 13._o jew_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n to_o sell_v as_o themselves_o so_o their_o child_n also_o to_o servitude_n but_o to_o those_o only_a of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o 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want_v that_o sustenance_n whereby_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v maintain_v wise_a solomon_n shall_v shut_v up_o this_o scene_n for_o i_o he_o that_o with_o hold_v corn_n the_o people_n shall_v curse_v he_o but_o blessing_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o prov._n 11._o 26._o case_n vi._n whether_o and_o how_o far_o do_v the_o fraudulent_a bargain_n bind_v i_o to_o performance_n how_o far_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n you_o must_v advise_v with_o other_o counsel_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o conscience_n take_v this_o be_v the_o fraud_n active_o you_o do_v by_o you_o to_o another_o or_o else_o passive_o put_v by_o another_o upon_o you_o if_o the_o former_a you_o be_v bind_v to_o repent_v and_o satisfy_v either_o by_o rescind_v the_o match_n or_o by_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o injury_n if_o the_o latter_a wherein_o do_v the_o fraud_n lie_v if_o in_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v the_o bargain_n be_v both_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o conscience_n void_a yea_o indeed_o not_o at_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v sell_v you_o copper_n lace_n for_o gold_n or_o alchymie-plate_n for_o silver_n the_o reason_n be_v well_o give_v by_o 5._o casuist_n there_o be_v no_o bargain_n without_o a_o consent_n and_o here_o be_v no_o consent_n at_o all_o while_o both_o party_n pitch_v not_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o buyer_n propound_v to_o himself_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o seller_n obtrude_v copper_n and_o alchemy_n the_o one_o therefore_o not_o buy_v what_o the_o other_o pretend_v to_o sell_v here_o be_v no_o bargain_n make_v but_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o cozenage_n just_o liable_a to_o punishment_n by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n but_o if_o the_o fraud_n be_v only_o in_o some_o circumstance_n as_o in_o some_o faulty_a condition_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v not_o before_o discern_v or_o in_o the_o overprizing_a of_o the_o commodity_n buy_v the_o old_a rule_n be_v caveat_n emptor_n you_o must_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v hold_v you_o to_o your_o bargain_n but_o if_o that_o faulty_a condition_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o mar_v the_o commodity_n and_o make_v it_o useless_a to_o the_o buyer_n the_o seller_n be_v conscious_a of_o the_o fault_n be_v injurious_a in_o the_o transaction_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o if_o he_o have_v willing_o overreach_v you_o in_o the_o price_n in_o a_o considerable_a proportion_n be_v guilty_a of_o oppression_n it_o be_v very_o memorable_a in_o this_o kind_n that_o cicero_n relate_v to_o we_o of_o a_o fraudulent_a bargain_n betwixt_o 58._o canius_n a_o roman_a knight_n and_o orator_n and_o one_o pythius_n a_o banker_n of_o syracuse_n canius_n come_v upon_o occasion_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o city_n of_o
other_o quarrel_n to_o be_v cruel_a to_o our_o brother_n than_o because_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v merciless_a dear_a countryman_n you_o especial_o of_o the_o west_n leave_v these_o abominable_a pillage_n to_o savage_a nation_n that_o know_v not_o god_n and_o put_v on_o the_o bowel_n of_o tender_a compassion_n lend_v your_o best_a succour_n rather_o for_o the_o rescue_n of_o poor_a wrack_a soul_n and_o safe_o preserve_v that_o small_a residue_n of_o their_o drown_a freight_n which_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o sea_n have_v therefore_o forbear_v to_o swallow_v that_o you_o may_v case_n x._o whether_o i_o may_v lawful_o buy_v those_o good_n which_o i_o shall_v strong_o suspect_v or_o know_v to_o be_v steal_v or_o plunder_v or_o if_o i_o have_v ignorant_o buy_v such_o good_n whether_o i_o may_v lawful_o after_o knowledge_n of_o their_o owner_n keep_v they_o as_o mive_fw-mi to_o buy_v those_o good_n which_o you_o know_v or_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v to_o be_v steal_v or_o plunder_v be_v no_o better_a th●n_n to_o make_v yourself_o accessary_a to_o the_o theft_n if_o you_o do_v it_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o possess_v they_o as_o your_o own_o for_o what_o do_v you_o else_o herein_o but_o ex-post-facto_a partake_v with_o that_o thief_n who_o steal_v they_o and_o encourage_v he_o in_o his_o lewd_a practice_n since_o according_a to_o the_o old_a word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o receiver_n there_o will_v be_v no_o thief_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v the_o turn_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plunder_v there_o may_v seem_v a_o pretence_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o this_o be_v plead_v perhaps_o to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o colour_n of_o authority_n for_o certain_o where_o there_o be_v not_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n whereof_o law_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n whatever_o then_o be_v against_o a_o establish_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o possession_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o unjust_a take_v heed_n therefore_o lest_o that_o heavy_a challenge_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v upon_o this_o bargain_n charge_v upon_o you_o psal._n 50._o 18._o when_o thou_o see_v a_o thief_n thou_o consent_v with_o he_o these_o steal_a water_n may_v be_v sweet_a in_o the_o mouth_n but_o they_o will_v be_v poison_n in_o the_o maw_n and_o like_o the_o water_n of_o a_o just_a jealousy_n rottenness_n to_o the_o belly_n but_o if_o as_o these_o ill-gotten_a good_n be_v light_o cheap_a pennyworth_n you_o buy_v they_o only_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o gratify_v the_o true_a owner_n with_o a_o easy_a purchase_n of_o his_o own_o which_o will_v perhaps_o else_o be_v unrecoverable_a while_o your_o profession_n it_o do_v it_o for_o no_o other_o end_n take_v off_o the_o scandal_n i_o can_v but_o allow_v your_o act_n and_o commend_v your_o charity_n but_o if_o make_v use_n of_o that_o rule_n which_o saint_n paul_n give_v for_o meat_n in_o bargain_v for_o any_o other_o commodity_n you_o shall_v extend_v your_o liberty_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n and_o shall_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o freedom_n upon_o a_o just_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n ignorant_o buy_v those_o good_n which_o you_o afterward_o hear_v and_o know_v to_o be_v another_o the_o contract_n be_v on_o your_o part_n valid_a and_o faultless_a since_o your_o invincible_a want_n of_o knowledge_n acquit_v you_o from_o any_o guilt_n of_o consent_n but_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o aftergame_n to_o be_v play_v by_o you_o you_o be_v bind_v upon_o just_a notice_n to_o acquaint_v the_o true_a owner_n with_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o proffer_n yourself_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n upon_o the_o offender_n and_o upon_o a_o meet_a satisfaction_n to_o tender_v he_o his_o own_o but_o if_o the_o theft_n be_v only_o upon_o probability_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o owner_n notify_v to_o you_o your_o duty_n be_v to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n into_o the_o business_n and_o if_o upon_o due_a inquisition_n you_o find_v too_o much_o likelihood_n of_o the_o theft_n i_o dare_v not_o advise_v you_o with_o some_o casuist_n to_o reverse_v the_o bargain_n and_o to_o return_v the_o commodity_n to_o those_o false_a hand_n that_o purloin_v it_o but_o rather_o to_o call_v the_o probable_a owner_n and_o with_o he_o to_o appeal_v unto_o just_a authority_n for_o a_o more_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o right_n and_o a_o award_n answerable_a to_o justice_n but_o if_o there_o appear_v no_o good_a ground_n for_o a_o impeachment_n you_o may_v peaceable_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o possession_n till_o further_a evidence_n may_v convince_v your_o judgement_n in_o the_o contrary_n resolution_n the_o second_o decade_n case_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n case_n i._n whether_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o another_o how_o light_a a_o matter_n soever_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o world_n now_o long_o soak_v in_o blood_n a_o man_n life_n be_v most_o precious_a and_o may_v not_o but_o upon_o the_o weighty_a of_o all_o cause_n be_v either_o take_v or_o give_v away_o the_o great_a god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o this_o prerogative_n to_o be_v the_o only_a absolute_a lord_n of_o it_o neither_o can_v any_o creature_n have_v power_n to_o command_v it_o but_o those_o only_a to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o by_o special_a deputation_n nor_o they_o neither_o by_o any_o independent_a or_o illimited_a authority_n but_o according_a as_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o just_a law_n to_o call_v for_o a_o man_n life_n mere_o out_o of_o will_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o turkish_a tyranny_n now_o the_o same_o god_n that_o have_v ordain_v sovereign_a power_n to_o judge_v of_o and_o protect_v the_o life_n of_o other_o have_v give_v weighty_a charge_n to_o every_o man_n to_o tender_a and_o manage_v his_o own_o which_o bind_v he_o to_o use_v all_o just_a mean_n for_o his_o own_o preservation_n although_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o necessitate_a destruction_n of_o another_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n man_n that_o be_v always_o appoint_v to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n may_v be_v also_o master_n of_o another_o man_n that_o public_a justice_n may_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o heinous_a malefactor_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v not_o lawful_a only_o but_o require_v and_o indeed_o so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o live_n at_o all_o among_o man_n that_o in_o a_o just_a war_n the_o life_n of_o a_o open_a enemy_n may_v be_v take_v away_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a the_o only_a question_n be_v of_o private_a man_n in_o their_o own_o case_n and_o here_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o even_o a_o private_a man_n be_v mortal_o assault_v may_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n lawful_o kill_v another_o i_o suppose_v the_o assault_n mortal_a when_o both_o the_o weapon_n be_v deadly_a and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o assailant_n threaten_v death_n as_o for_o some_o sleight_n and_o sudden_a passage_n of_o a_o switch_n or_o a_o cane_n they_o come_v not_o under_o this_o consideration_n although_o those_o small_a affront_n offer_v to_o eminent_a person_n prove_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v quarrel_n no_o less_o than_o mortal_a but_o even_o in_o these_o assault_n except_o the_o violence_n be_v so_o too_o impetuous_a that_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o neither_o parley_n nor_o pause_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o our_o necessary_a safety_n a_o tender_a regard_n and_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o spill_n of_o blood_n but_o if_o neither_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o shift_a what_o we_o may_v our_o station_n can_v abate_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o assailer_n death_n must_v yea_o if_o not_o my_o brother_n only_o but_o my_o father_n or_o my_o son_n shall_v in_o this_o forcible_a manner_n set_v upon_o i_o howsoever_o i_o shall_v hazard_v the_o award_n of_o some_o blow_n and_o with_o tear_n beg_v a_o forbearance_n yet_o if_o there_o will_v be_v no_o remedy_n nature_n must_v pardon_v i_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o near_o i_o as_o myself_o i_o can_v therefore_o subscribe_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o etc._n leonardus_n lessius_fw-la abet_v some_o ancieut_n casuist_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o father_n that_o it_o be_v meet_v for_o clericall_a and_o religious_a person_n rather_o to_o suffer_v death_n than_o to_o kill_v a_o murderer_n since_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v show_v why_o their_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o they_o as_o other_o or_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o why_o their_o sacred_a hand_n shall_v be_v more_o stain_v with_o the_o foul_a blood_n of_o a_o wicked_a
according_o the_o question_n be_v only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o private_a conscience_n how_o far_o that_o will_v allow_v a_o man_n to_o go_v in_o case_n of_o a_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o whether_o of_o death_n or_o bond_n and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o such_o sentence_n be_v unjust_o pass_v upon_o a_o innocent_a no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o may_v most_o lawful_o by_o all_o just_a mean_n work_v his_o own_o freedom_n but_o if_o a_o offender_n what_o may_v he_o do_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o casuist_n be_v peremptory_a 40._o that_o he_o that_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n for_o any_o offence_n whereupon_o may_v follow_v death_n or_o loss_n of_o limb_n whether_o the_o crime_n be_v public_a or_o private_a may_v lawful_o flee_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o may_v for_o that_o purpose_n use_v those_o help_n of_o file_v or_o mine_v which_o conduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n their_o ground_n be_v that_o universal_a rule_n and_o instinct_n of_o selfe-preservation_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o every_o creature_n much_o more_o eminent_a in_o man_n who_o be_v furnish_v with_o better_a faculty_n than_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o indemnity_n whereto_o be_v add_v that_o main_a consideration_n of_o aquinas_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o kill_v himself_o but_o only_o doom_v to_o suffer_v death_n not_o therefore_o bind_v to_o do_v that_o upon_o which_o death_n will_v inevitable_o follow_v which_o be_v to_o wait_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o stroke_n if_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o patient_o submit_v to_o what_o the_o law_n force_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o cooperate_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n his_o sentence_n abridge_n he_o of_o power_n not_o of_o will_n to_o depart_v whereupon_o they_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n not_o unlawful_a for_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o imprison_a to_o convey_v unto_o he_o file_n and_o cord_n or_o other_o instrument_n useful_a for_o their_o escape_n but_o herein_o some_o better-advised_n doctor_n have_v just_o dissent_v from_o they_o as_o those_o who_o judgement_n have_v not_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o malefactor_n than_o dangerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o how_o safe_a soever_o this_o may_v seem_v in_o light_a trespass_n yet_o if_o this_o may_v be_v allow_v as_o in_o conscience_n lawful_a to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o murderer_n traitor_n or_o such_o other_o flagitious_a villain_n what_o infinite_a mischief_n may_v it_o produce_v and_o what_o be_v this_o other_o than_o to_o invite_v man_n to_o be_v accessary_a to_o those_o crime_n which_o the_o law_n in_o a_o due_a way_n intend_v to_o punish_v certain_o by_o how_o much_o a_o more_o laudable_a act_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v to_o free_v the_o society_n of_o man_n from_o such_o wicked_a miscreant_n by_o so_o much_o more_o sinful_a and_o odious_a a_o office_n it_o be_v to_o use_v these_o sinister_a mean_n for_o their_o exemption_n from_o the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n but_o howsoever_o for_o another_o man_n to_o yield_v such_o unlawful_a aid_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o foul_a affront_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o enwrappe_v the_o agent_n in_o a_o partnership_n of_o crime_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n put_v this_o liberty_n upon_o the_o restrain_a party_n himself_o both_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v his_o own_o deliverance_n although_o not_o so_o but_o that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n have_v engage_v himself_o by_o solemn_a promise_n and_o oath_n to_o his_o keeper_n not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o custody_n honesty_n must_v prevail_v above_o nature_n and_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o violate_v that_o bond_n which_o be_v strong_a than_o his_o iron_n very_o heathen_n have_v by_o their_o example_n teach_v we_o this_o lesson_n to_o regard_v our_o fidelity_n more_o than_o our_o life_n thus_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v with_o those_o that_o be_v true_o christian_n and_o ingenuous_a under_o what_o ever_o capacity_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o graceless_a and_o felonious_a person_n gaoler_n have_v reason_n to_o look_v to_o their_o bolt_n and_o lock_n know_v according_a to_o the_o old_a rule_n of_o wise_a thales_n that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o stick_v at_o one_o villainy_n will_v easy_o swallow_v another_o perjury_n will_v easy_o down_o with_o he_o that_o have_v make_v no_o bone_n of_o murder_n but_o where_o the_o case_n be_v entire_a no_o man_n can_v blame_v a_o captive_a if_o he_o will_v be_v free_a and_o if_o he_o may_v untie_v the_o knot_n of_o a_o cord_n wherewith_o he_o be_v bind_v why_o may_v he_o not_o unriver_n or_o grate_v a_o iron_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fetter_v for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o yield_v or_o continue_v a_o consent_n to_o his_o own_o durance_n this_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o keeper_n not_o the_o prisoner_n a_o man_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o perish_v by_o famine_n yet_o if_o he_o can_v come_v by_o sustenance_n may_v receive_v and_o eat_v it_o that_o athenian_a malefactor_n in_o 5_o valerius_n maximus_n sentence_v to_o die_v by_o hunger_n be_v never_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o he_o maintain_v himself_o in_o his_o dungeon_n by_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o good-natured_a daughter_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v devour_v by_o a_o lion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o what_o he_o may_v resist_v that_o furious_a beast_n and_o save_v his_o own_o life_n but_o when_o i_o see_v our_o romish_a casuist_n so_o zealous_o tender_a in_o the_o case_n of_o religious_a person_n as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o upon_o a_o just_a imprisonment_n to_o stir_v out_o of_o those_o grate_n whereto_o they_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o doom_n of_o their_o prelate_n and_o when_o i_o see_v the_o brave_a resolution_n of_o holy_a martyr_n that_o even_o when_o the_o door_n be_v set_v open_a will_v not_o flee_v from_o a_o threaten_a death_n i_o can_v but_o 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of_o spirit_n who_o only_o see_v and_o search_v the_o secret_n of_o it_o and_o can_v both_o convince_v and_o punish_v it_o beside_o well_o do_v penitent_a david_n know_v what_o he_o say_v when_o he_o cry_v out_o against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v psal._n 51._o he_o know_v that_o sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o none_o but_o god_n law_n can_v make_v a_o sin_n man_n may_v be_v concern_v and_o injure_v in_o our_o action_n but_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v forbid_v these_o wrong_n to_o man_n that_o be_v sin_v against_o in_o our_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o uncharitableness_n and_o who_o only_o can_v inflict_v the_o spiritual_a which_o be_v the_o high_a revenge_n upon_o offender_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o his_o galatian_n be_v galat._n 5._o 1._o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o be_v not_o entangle_v again_o in_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n what_o yoke_n 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term_n wherein_o they_o stand_v to_o christian_n do_v also_o in_o their_o judgement_n christian_n stand_v to_o they_o and_o if_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o we_o that_o a_o inundation_n of_o pagan_n shall_v as_o hereto_o fore_o it_o have_v do_v break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o native_a possession_n how_o can_v it_o seem_v less_o unjust_a in_o we_o to_o they_o their_o idolatry_n and_o sin_n against_o nature_n be_v heinous_a and_o abominable_a and_o such_o as_o for_o which_o god_n of_o old_a condemn_v the_o seven_o nation_n to_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n but_o what_o commission_n have_v we_o for_o their_o punishment_n can_v we_o show_v such_o a_o patent_n in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o israelite_n have_v for_o their_o war_n against_o ameleck_n and_o those_o neighbour_a heathen_n all_o be_v sure_o but_o you_o know_v who_o say_v what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o 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indis_fw-la franciscus_n à_fw-fr victoria_n the_o famous_a professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o salamanca_n concern_v this_o so_o weighty_a affair_n which_o he_o have_v publish_v with_o such_o wisdom_n and_o moderation_n as_o so_o great_a a_o business_n require_v state_v the_o question_n aright_o on_o both_o side_n both_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o receive_a ground_n of_o that_o indian_a expedition_n and_o direct_v to_o those_o just_a motive_n &_o rule_v of_o proceed_n herein_o as_o may_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n justifiable_a to_o which_o grave_n and_o solid_a discourse_n of_o he_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v be_v refer_v for_o further_a satisfaction_n onward_o i_o shall_v draw_v forth_o some_o few_o of_o such_o consideration_n from_o he_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o my_o present_a purpose_n first_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o travel_v into_o any_o country_n under_o heaven_n and_o as_o stranger_n to_o stay_v there_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o native_n a_o thing_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o law_n it_o be_v every_o where_o hold_v a_o inhuman_a thing_n to_o offer_v ill_a measure_n to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v the_o argument_n that_o righteous_a lot_n use_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o pagan_n the_o sodomite_n only_o unto_o these_o man_n do_v nothing_o for_o therefore_o be_v they_o come_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o my_o roof_n gen._n 19_o 8._o and_o if_o before_o the_o division_n of_o nation_n the_o earth_n lie_v free_o open_a to_o all_o passenger_n without_o scruple_n to_o travel_v whither_o they_o please_v sure_o that_o partition_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o warrant_n a_o restraint_n and_o if_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o in-lets_a of_o it_o common_a it_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o abridge_v any_o nation_n of_o the_o free_a use_n of_o so_o liberal_a a_o element_n second_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o use_v traffic_v with_o those_o infidel_n and_o to_o interchange_v comodity_n with_o they_o and_o to_o abide_v upon_o their_o coast_n for_o negotiation_n and_o to_o fish_n in_o their_o sea_n and_o to_o take_v part_n of_o those_o profit_n which_o nature_n have_v make_v common_a to_o all_o comer_n and_o if_o those_o pagan_n shall_v oppose_v we_o in_o so_o warrantable_a course_n it_o will_v be_v meet_a for_o we_o to_o tender_v they_o all_o fair_a satisfaction_n persuade_v they_o that_o we_o intend_v no_o harm_n or_o prejudice_n to_o they_o in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n but_o much_o good_a to_o both_o labour_v to_o win_v they_o by_o all_o courteous_a demenor_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v fly_v out_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o kind_a endeavour_n into_o a_o violent_a opposition_n of_o we_o set_v upon_o we_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n offer_v to_o cut_v our_o throat_n in_o so_o unjust_a a_o quarrel_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o stand_v upon_o our_o defence_n and_o to_o repel_v one_o force_n with_o another_o and_o to_o use_v all_o convenient_a mean_n for_o our_o security_n and_o if_o we_o can_v otherwise_o be_v safe_a to_o raise_v bulwark_n or_o fortification_n for_o our_o own_o indemnity_n and_o if_o we_o find_v ourselves_o overpowred_n by_o implacable_a savage_n to_o call_v for_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o our_o friend_n and_o if_o the_o enmity_n continue_v and_o proceed_v of_o our_o prince_n since_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n be_v the_o propulsation_n of_o public_a injury_n and_o such_o injury_n be_v as_o great_a as_o barbarous_a but_o if_o not_o so_o much_o cruelty_n of_o disposition_n as_o fear_v and_o suspicion_n of_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v arm_v they_o against_o we_o our_o care_n must_v be_v so_o to_o manage_v our_o own_o defence_n as_o may_v be_v least_o offensive_a to_o they_o &_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o take_v this_o occasion_n of_o kill_v their_o person_n or_o sack_v their_o town_n or_o depopulate_v their_o country_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o innocent_a if_o after_o all_o gentle_a entreaty_n courteous_a usage_n and_o harmless_a self-defence_n they_o shall_v persist_v in_o a_o malicious_a hostility_n &_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v reclaim_v from_o their_o impetuous_a onset_n there_o be_v now_o just_a cause_n not_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o innocent_n but_o as_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_o but_o a_o high_a and_o more_o warrantable_a title_n that_o we_o may_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o these_o barbarous_a infidel_n be_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n among_o these_o miserable_a savage_n for_o which_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o our_o saviour_n go_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n mar._n ult_n and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o bond_n for_o the_o
of_o the_o father_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o family_n &_o paternal_a power_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n in_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n and_o although_o those_o casuist_n do_v sufficient_o dote_v upon_o their_o monkery_n and_o the_o vow_n thereunto_o appertain_v yet_o they_o ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o the_o bond_n of_o filial_a duty_n as_o that_o they_o teach_v that_o a_o son_n which_o his_o parent_n be_v in_o extreme_a need_n and_o want_v his_o help_n enter_v into_o a_o religious_a order_n or_o come_v not_o out_o of_o it_o though_o profess_v when_o he_o may_v be_v likely_a by_o his_o come_n forth_o to_o be_v aidful_a to_o his_o say_a parent_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n so_o as_o even_o with_o they_o the_o respect_n to_o a_o parent_n ought_v to_o overweigh_v a_o vow_n of_o religion_n although_o consummate_a by_o a_o solemn_a profession_n but_o that_o you_o may_v not_o object_v to_o i_o the_o age_n of_o the_o law_n as_o therefore_o abrogate_a because_o mosaical_a hear_v what_o the_o choose_a vessel_n say_v under_o the_o new_a law_n of_o the_o gospel_n etc._n if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o uncomely_a towards_o his_o virgin_n if_o she_o pass_v the_o flower_n of_o her_o age_n and_o need_v so_o require_v let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o sin_v not_o let_v she_o marry_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 36._o nevertheless_o he_o that_o stand_v steadfast_a in_o his_o heart_n have_v no_o necessity_n but_o have_v power_n over_o his_o own_o will_n and_o have_v so_o decree_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o virgin_n do_v well_o etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 37._o loe_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v it_o in_o the_o parent_n power_n either_o to_o keep_v his_o daughter_n a_o virgin_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o she_o in_o marriage_n she_o be_v not_o her_o own_o either_o to_o hold_v or_o give_v but_o must_v be_v altogether_o order_v by_o the_o superior_a will_n of_o a_o parent_n not_o that_o any_o force_n be_v allow_v either_o way_n to_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o daughter_n whether_o to_o continue_v she_o in_o a_o constrain_a virginity_n or_o to_o call_v she_o against_o her_o mind_n upon_o a_o dis-affected_n match_n no_o that_o god_n who_o dispose_v all_o thing_n sweet_o will_v have_v we_o do_v so_o too_o he_o allow_v parent_n to_o be_v ruler_n of_o their_o child_n but_o not_o tyrant_n what_o they_o do_v therefore_o in_o this_o kind_n must_v be_v more_o by_o council_n then_o command_v and_o with_o more_o sway_n of_o love_n than_o authority_n thus_o consult_v wise_o with_o the_o state_n of_o time_n and_o the_o child_n disposition_n and_o ability_n of_o contain_v must_v the_o parent_n either_o keep_v his_o virgin_n or_o labour_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o a_o meet_a consortship_n thus_o do_v the_o two_o great_a patriarch_n of_o god_n ancient_a church_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n provide_v fit_a match_n for_o their_o holy_a seed_n while_o the_o unholy_a provide_v unfit_a match_n for_o themselves_o thus_o do_v their_o godly_a issue_n in_o all_o generation_n take_v their_o parent_n along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o meet_a yokefellowe_n while_o the_o godless_a whether_o out_o of_o impetuous_a lust_n or_o stubborn_a disobedience_n affect_v with_o esau_n gen._n 28._o 6_o 7_o 8._o to_o be_v their_o own_o purveyor_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n and_o heart-breaking_a of_o their_o parent_n last_o the_o latitude_n that_o s._n paul_n give_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n to_o all_o christian_n be_v tantum_n in_o domino_fw-la only_a in_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 39_o now_o how_o can_v that_o marriage_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v against_o he_o and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v other_o then_o against_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v against_o the_o lord_n commandment_n and_o what_o commandment_n can_v be_v more_o express_a than_o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n gal._n 6._o 1._o and_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n ver_fw-la 2._o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o parent_n then_o to_o neglect_v they_o in_o the_o main_a business_n that_o concern_v our_o life_n and_o what_o business_n can_v concern_v our_o life_n so_o much_o as_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o meet_a partner_n with_o who_o we_o may_v comfortable_o wear_v out_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o pilgrimage_n on_o earth_n doubtless_o then_o we_o may_v in_o a_o generality_n safe_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a for_o a_o child_n to_o sleight_v his_o parent_n consent_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o marriage_n there_o may_v be_v some_o particular_a case_n incident_a wherein_o perhaps_o this_o may_v without_o sin_n or_o blame_v be_v forbear_v as_o when_o the_o child_n either_o by_o general_a permission_n or_o former_a elocation_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o parent_n dispose_v or_o where_o the_o parent_n be_v defective_a in_o his_o intellectual_n or_o where_o the_o child_n live_v in_o remotis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o intelligence_n or_o where_o the_o parent_n be_v averse_a from_o the_o true_a religion_n deny_v his_o consent_n to_o match_v with_o any_o but_o those_o of_o his_o own_o strain_n or_o shall_v upon_o other_o by-occasion_n wilful_o stand_v upon_o so_o unreasonable_a term_n that_o neither_o friend_n nor_o authority_n can_v over-rule_v he_o but_o where_o these_o or_o the_o like_a preponderate_a exception_n do_v not_o intervene_v the_o child_n can_v without_o sin_n balk_v the_o parent_n consent_v to_o his_o choice_n in_o marriage_n but_o though_o such_o marriage_n without_o or_o against_o consent_n be_v not_o lawful_o make_v yet_o be_v once_o make_v they_o be_v valid_a c._n the_o civil_a law_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o policy_n go_v herein_o too_o far_o which_o sentence_v those_o marriage_n void_a which_o be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n of_o guardian_n but_o as_o matrimony_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o nature_n something_o of_o civility_n something_o of_o divinity_n as_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o by_o he_o to_o be_v regulate_v so_o sure_a this_o last_o interest_n ought_v to_o oversway_n the_o other_o two_o the_o marriage_n therefore_o thus_o make_v be_v though_o faulty_a yet_o true_a be_v doubtless_o after_o consummation_n indissoluble_a the_o party_n repentance_n and_o the_o parent_n sorrow_n may_v have_v leisure_n to_o afflict_v they_o no_o power_n to_o relieve_v they_o case_n ii_o whether_o marriage_n lawful_o make_v may_v admit_v of_o any_o cause_n of_o divorce_n save_v only_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n by_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n our_o saviour_n have_v so_o punctual_o decide_v the_o case_n in_o his_o divine_a sermon_n upon_o the_o mount_n that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o any_o man_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o christian_n that_o dare_v raise_v a_o question_n after_o so_o full_a and_o clear_a a_o determination_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o truth_n itself_o whosoever_o say_v he_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n save_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n cause_v she_o to_o commit_v adultery_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v divorce_v commit_v adultery_n mat._n 5._o 32._o yet_o i_o find_v this_o so_o evident_a a_o assertion_n check_v by_o two_o sort_n of_o adversary_n the_o one_o certain_a wild_a novellist_n who_o admit_v of_o very_a sleight_n cause_n of_o separation_n the_o other_o romish_a doctor_n who_o plead_v for_o some_o other_o main_a and_o important_a addition_n to_o this_o liberty_n of_o divorce_n i_o have_v hear_v too_o much_o of_o &_o once_o see_v a_o licentious_a pamphlet_n throw_v abroad_o in_o these_o lawless_a time_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o encouragement_n of_o divorce_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v out_o that_o solemnity_n need_v not_o but_o to_o be_v arbitrary_o give_v by_o the_o dislike_a husband_n to_o his_o displease_v and_o unquiet_a wife_n upon_o this_o ground_n principal_o that_o marriage_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o help_n and_o comfort_n of_o man_n where_o therefore_o the_o match_n prove_v such_o as_o that_o the_o wife_n do_v but_o pull_v down_o a_o side_n and_o by_o her_o innate_a peevishness_n and_o either_o sullen_a or_o pettish_a and_o froward_a disposition_n bring_v rather_o discomfort_v to_o her_o husband_n the_o end_n of_o marriage_n be_v hereby_o frustrate_a why_o shall_v it_o not_o say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o husband_n power_n after_o some_o unprevailing_a mean_n of_o reclamation_n attempt_v to_o procure_v his_o own_o peace_n by_o cast_v off_o this_o clog_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o peace_n and_o contentment_n in_o a_o fit_a match_n woe_n be_v i_o to_o what_o a_o pass_n be_v the_o world_n come_v that_o a_o christian_a pretend_v to_o reformation_n shall_v dare_v to_o tender_v so_o loose_a a_o project_n to_o
true_a wedlock_n and_o therefore_o just_o to_o be_v brand_v with_o a_o nullity_n a_o second_o my_o be_v the_o foedity_n and_o unnaturalness_n of_o the_o match_n when_o the_o party_n incestuous_o marry_v within_o the_o first_o collateral_a degree_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o very_a mention_n whereof_o even_o nature_n itself_o not_o deprave_v abhor_v so_o as_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o the_o roman_a school_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o divide_v in_o this_o point_n while_o consanguin_a bonaventure_n richardus_fw-la and_o durand_n hold_v such_o a_o marriage_n even_o by_o divine_a law_n a_o nullity_n contrary_o aquinas_n cajetan_n thomas_n de_fw-fr argentina_n and_o other_o who_o covarruvias_n recite_v defend_v this_o to_o be_v only_o a_o impediment_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o dispense_v with_o so_o foul_a a_o matrimony_n against_o who_o upon_o better_a reason_n 4._o scotus_n and_o dominicus_n à_fw-fr soto_n prove_v such_o marriage_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o null_a with_o who_o all_o ingenuons_a christian_n can_v but_o willing_o concur_v in_o their_o judgement_n a_o three_o may_v be_v the_o horribleness_n of_o a_o crime_n commit_v in_o the_o way_n to_o a_o wicked_a match_n and_o that_o of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o murder_n the_o other_o of_o adultery_n the_o former_a when_o the_o wife_n have_v conspire_v with_o the_o adulterer_n to_o murder_v her_o husband_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o marry_v the_o murderer_n or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o husband_n to_o murder_v the_o wife_n the_o latter_a when_o a_o man_n live_v in_o a_o know_a adultery_n with_o another_o man_n wife_n contract_v matrimony_n with_o the_o adultress_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o her_o husband_n a_o four_o be_v the_o indissoluble_a knot_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o former_a still_o survive_v husband_n or_o wife_n the_o force_n whereof_o be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o frustrate_v and_o void_v any_o superven_a matrimony_n except_o in_o the_o case_n specify_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n of_o divorce_n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o consort_n many_o unhappy_a and_o perplex_a case_n have_v we_o meet_v withal_o in_o this_o kind_n neither_o do_v it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v confident_o report_v for_o dead_a in_o the_o war_n or_o in_o travel_n abroad_o the_o wife_n after_o some_o year_n stay_v and_o diligent_a inquisition_n find_v the_o rumour_n strong_o verify_v by_o credible_a testimony_n and_o tender_v oath_n begin_v to_o listen_v to_o some_o earnest_a suitor_n and_o bestow_v herself_o in_o a_o second_o marriage_n not_o long_o after_o which_o her_o only_a true_a revive_a husband_n return_n and_o challenge_v his_o right_n in_o that_o his_o lawful_a wife_n pretend_v the_o miscarriage_a of_o letter_n and_o message_n send_v by_o he_o in_o that_o force_a absence_n in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o woman_n have_v cast_v herself_o upon_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o capital_a law_n except_o she_o have_v expect_v the_o time_n limit_v by_o statute_n or_o if_o she_o escape_v one_o of_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o wife_n who_o both_o may_v not_o enjoy_v doubtless_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o be_v pronounce_v as_o it_o be_v null_n which_o indeed_o never_o have_v any_o true_a right_a to_o be_v and_o the_o first_o must_v be_v content_a to_o swallow_v its_o own_o inconvenience_n a_o five_o may_v be_v a_o violent_a enforcement_n of_o the_o match_n when_o a_o woman_n be_v upon_o fear_n of_o pain_n or_o death_n compel_v to_o yield_v herself_o in_o marriage_n and_o be_v not_o persuade_v but_o affright_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o wedlock_n sure_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o rape_n then_o a_o matrimony_n and_o therefore_o upon_o utter_a want_n of_o consent_n a_o nullity_n a_o six_o may_v be_v a_o precede_a irremediable_a impotency_n or_o incapacity_n of_o marriage_n duty_n whether_o natural_a or_o advantageous_a whether_o by_o way_n of_o perpetual_a maleficiation_n or_o casualty_n i_o say_v precede_v for_o if_o any_o such_o disability_n be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o marriage_n the_o nullity_n be_v avoid_v but_o if_o the_o person_n find_v in_o themselves_o beforehand_o such_o remediless_a incapability_n of_o a_o marriage_n estate_n they_o shall_v be_v high_o injurious_a to_o each_o other_o and_o shall_v foul_o abuse_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o their_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o main_a end_n of_o marriage_n be_v herein_o utter_o frustrate_v which_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o remedy_n of_o incontinency_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v attainable_a in_o such_o a_o defective_a estate_n of_o body_n just_o be_v such_o a_o match_n pronounce_v a_o nullity_n but_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v occasion_n to_o commend_v the_o modesty_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o our_o nation_n among_o who_o there_o be_v so_o rare_a example_n of_o suit_n in_o this_o kind_n prosecute_v in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v many_o defect_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o be_v find_v every_o where_o yet_o scarce_o one_o in_o a_o age_n offer_v to_o complain_v and_o call_v for_o redress_v so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o smother_v all_o secret_a deficiency_n in_o a_o bashful_a silence_n whereas_o those_o of_o other_o warm_a region_n impatient_a of_o the_o wrong_n of_o their_o conjugal_a disappointment_n fly_v out_o into_o open_a contestation_n and_o feareles_o seek_v for_o those_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n provide_v in_o such_o case_n will_v allow_v they_o certain_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o modest_a temper_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o world_n and_o those_o of_o either_o sex_n that_o be_v content_a to_o bite_v in_o their_o hide_a grievance_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n from_o those_o consort_n who_o injurious_a infirmity_n they_o both_o have_v not_o disclose_v and_o suffer_v in_o suppress_v additional_n certain_a case_n of_o doubt_n beside_o the_o former_o publish_v have_v be_v propose_v to_o i_o and_o receive_v a_o private_a solution_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a upon_o the_o address_n of_o a_o second_o edition_n to_o adjoyn_v they_o to_o their_o fellow_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o other_o who_o the_o same_o case_n may_v concern_v case_n i._n whether_o a_o marriage_n consummate_v betwixt_o the_o uncle_n and_o niece_n be_v so_o utter_o unlawful_a as_o to_o merit_v a_o sentence_n of_o present_a separation_n resolution_n what_o prodigious_a match_n have_v be_v of_o late_o make_v and_o be_v still_o continue_v upon_o advantage_n take_v of_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o the_o time_n i_o have_v rather_o silent_o lament_v then_o open_o proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n such_o as_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o apology_n call_v for_o our_o blush_a and_o tear_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o which_o dare_v stand_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o defence_n such_o be_v this_o which_o you_o have_v here_o propound_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o friend_n who_o it_o seem_v a_o mis-learned_n advocate_n will_v fain_o bear_v up_o in_o a_o course_n altogether_o unjustifiable_a that_o cause_n must_v needs_o be_v desperate_o ill_a that_o can_v find_v no_o mercenary_a abettor_n his_o offensive_a marriage_n with_o his_o niece_n be_v hearten_v by_o a_o sophistical_a pleader_n who_o wit_n and_o skill_n be_v so_o ill_o bestow_v in_o this_o case_n that_o i_o wish_v his_o fee_n may_v be_v perpetual_a silence_n but_o when_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o best_a art_n to_o so_o bad_a a_o purpose_n those_o colour_n of_o defence_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o daub_v over_o so_o soul_n a_o cause_n will_v prove_v but_o water-colour_n which_o shall_v easy_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o this_o present_a confutation_n it_o be_v lawful_a he_o say_v before_o the_o leviticall_a law_n thus_o to_o match_n so_o be_v worse_a marriage_n than_o this_o let_v he_o tell_v i_o that_o cain_n and_o enoch_n and_o seth_n marry_v their_o own_o sister_n as_o saturn_n also_o do_v by_o the_o report_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n necessity_n make_v it_o then_o not_o unlawful_a it_o be_v a_o just_a rule_n of_o concessa_fw-la law_n those_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v yield_v upon_o mere_a necessity_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v necessity_n have_v no_o law_n so_o it_o can_v make_v none_o afterward_o as_o mankind_n grow_v nature_n itself_o teach_v man_n to_o keep_v further_o aloof_o from_o their_o own_o flesh_n and_o still_o remoteness_n of_o distance_n enlarge_v itself_o with_o time_n abraham_n say_v he_o marry_v his_o niece_n sarah_n gen._n 11._o 29._o if_o at_o least_o sarah_n
be_v iscah_n nahor_v his_o niece_n milcha_n amram_n his_o aunt_n jochebed_n and_o these_o not_o without_o a_o large_a bles-upon_a the_o bed_n let_v he_o tell_v i_o also_o that_o jacob_n marry_v two_o sister_n and_o converse_v conjugal_o with_o both_o which_o be_v now_o shameful_o incestuous_a yet_o be_v herein_o bless_v with_o the_o issue_n of_o six_o of_o those_o patriarch_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o those_o glorious_a stem_n of_o israel_n if_o we_o shall_v speak_v most_o favourable_o of_o these_o conjunction_n to_o rank_n they_o under_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o till_o the_o prohibition_n come_v they_o can_v not_o be_v censure_v as_o evil_n though_o good_a author_n make_v it_o just_o questionable_a whether_o these_o fore-alledged_n marriage_n shall_v deserve_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o sin_n or_o excuse_v by_o god_n extraordinary_a dispensation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o blessing_n be_v to_o the_o person_n not_o to_o the_o act_n even_o lot_n incestuous_a copulatio_fw-la with_o his_o daughter_n speed_v well_o two_o famous_a nation_n spring_v thence_o &_o of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o gracious_a progenitrice_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o allowance_n of_o that_o monstrous_a conjunction_n after_o ●he_v law_n one_o justifiable_a example_n be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o before_o it_o lo_o good_a caleb_n say_v he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n achsah_n to_o his_o brother_n othoniel_n joshua_n 15._o 16_o 17._o indeed_o this_o case_n come_v as_o home_n to_o the_o business_n as_o it_o be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o text_n see_v whether_o mes-prision_a of_o scripture_n may_v mislead_v we_o a_o man_n that_o understand_v nothing_o but_o the_o english_a or_o vulgar_a latin_a may_v easy_o run_v into_o so_o foul_a a_o error_n weigh_v but_o the_o place_n well_o &_o you_o will_v soon_o find_v the_o fault_n without_o i_o othniel_n the_o son_n of_o kenaz_n calebs_n brother_n take_v kerath-seph_a and_o caleb_n give_v he_o achsah_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n the_o english_a want_v case_n express_v it_o doubtfu_o it_o will_v be_v clear_a in_o the_o latin_a as_o montanus_n and_o pagnine_a two_o great_a master_n of_o the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o interlinear_n read_v it_o othniel_n filius_fw-la kenaz_n fratris_fw-la calebi_fw-la othniel_n the_o son_n of_o kenaz_n which_o kenaz_n be_v caleb_n brother_n both_o the_o hebrew_n &_o chaldee_n clear_v that_o sense_n so_o the_o septuagint_n as_o emanuel-sa_a also_o urge_v upon_o that_o place_n judge_n 1._o 13._o express_o say_v that_o kenaz_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o caleb_n and_o not_o othoniel_n wherein_o yet_o i_o can_v much_o blame_v a_o unballance_v judgement_n while_o i_o find_v the_o septuagint_n contrary_a to_o themselves_o for_o in_o josh._n 15._o 16_o they_o say_v othniel_n be_v calebs_n young_a brother_n in_o judg._n 3._o 9_o they_o say_v kenaz_v the_o father_n of_o othniel_n be_v so_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o excuse_n but_o the_o large_a sense_n of_o a_o brother_n in_o the_o hebrew_n we_o be_v brethren_n say_v abraham_n to_o lot_n yet_o he_o be_v lot_n uncle_n so_o be_v kenaz_n a_o progenitor_n to_o othniel_n for_o caleb_n be_v style_v the_o son_n of_o jephunneh_n the_o kenezite_n josh._n 14._o 14._o &_o num._n 32_o 12._o the_o case_n be_v only_o this_o kenaz_n be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o caleb_n and_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v his_o brother_n the_o father_n of_o othniel_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o 1_o chron._n 4._o 13._o and_o the_o son_n of_o kenaz_n othniel_n &_o seraiah_n so_o as_o if_o we_o take_v this_o most_o strict_o to_o the_o letter_n it_o imply_v nothing_o but_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o cousin_n german_a othniel_n the_o son_n of_o kenaz_n and_o achsah_n the_o daughter_n of_o caleb_n brother_n child_n as_o bucer_n upon_o the_o place_n melanchton_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr conjugio_fw-la junius_n and_o indeed_o who_o otherwise_o and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n you_o see_v what_o a_o poor_a ground_n this_o be_v to_o build_v upon_o rather_o you_o see_v a_o castle_n not_o build_v on_o the_o sand_n but_o in_o the_o air_n mere_a misconceit_n but_o say_v the_o advocate_n this_o marriage_n be_v no_o where_o direct_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shuffle_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o direct_a prohibition_n when_o there_o be_v one_o no_o less_o forceable_a &_o convictive_a two_o way_n may_v ought_v be_v effectual_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n either_o in_o plain_a expression_n of_o term_n or_o in_o clear_a implication_n of_o sense_n sure_o that_o be_v rather_o more_o in_o the_o law_n which_o it_o mean_v irrefragable_o than_o what_o it_o verbal_o express_v now_o however_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o in_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o same_o law_n that_o forbid_v the_o nephew_n to_o marry_v the_o aunt_n do_v eadem_fw-la operâ_fw-la forbid_v the_o uncle_n to_o marry_v the_o niece_n in_o regard_n as_o of_o nearness_n yea_o identity_n of_o blood_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o however_o some_o inequality_n may_v be_v conceive_v in_o respect_n of_o government_n &_o subjection_n and_o if_o upon_o some_o economical_a term_n it_o be_v more_o unfit_a for_o a_o nephew_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n than_o for_o a_o uncle_n to_o marry_v his_o niece_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o bodily_a conjunction_n which_o god_n principal_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o prohibition_n what_o difference_n can_v possible_o be_v conceive_v nature_n have_v make_v no_o other_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o nephew_n and_o the_o aunt_n than_o betwixt_o the_o niece_n &_o the_o uncle_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o they_o must_v be_v sharp_a eye_n than_o i_o that_o can_v discern_v it_o god_n himself_o i_o think_v have_v put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o reason_n wherewith_o he_o back_v his_o command_n be_v iresistible_a the_o nephew_n shall_v not_o marry_v the_o father_n sister_n why_o so_o for_o she_o be_v thy_o father_n near_a kinswoman_n v_o 12._o lo_o it_o be_v the_o nearness_n of_o blood_n that_o make_v this_o match_n unlawful_a not_o respect_n of_o civil_a inequality_n where_o the_o blood_n than_o be_v equal_o near_a the_o marriage_n must_v be_v equal_o unlawful_a that_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o be_v pretend_v in_o prohibitoriis_fw-la quicquid_fw-la non_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la permittitur_fw-la what_o be_v not_o forbid_v be_v permit_v have_v need_n of_o a_o fair_a construction_n indeed_o that_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v either_o in_o word_n or_o in_o necessary_a analogy_n &_o implication_n of_o sense_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a but_o what_o place_n have_v this_o axiom_n in_o a_o case_n not_o less_o real_o forbid_v than_o the_o express_v and_o if_o we_o shall_v strict_o follow_v the_o letter_n of_o this_o maxim_n it_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o sodom_n since_o there_o be_v marriage_n not_o specify_v which_o will_v be_v monstrous_o incestuous_a &_o such_o as_o honesty_n will_v blush_v to_o mention_v as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o force_n in_o that_o other_o in_o poenalibus_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a extensio_fw-la that_o penal_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v stretch_v further_o than_o their_o word_n import_v certain_o in_o some_o sense_n i_o know_v no_o law_n that_o be_v not_o penal_a but_o why_o this_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o marry_v thy_o aunt_n or_o niece_n shall_v be_v rather_o penal_a than_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a learned_a zanchius_n account_v these_o of_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n equal_o moral_a and_o bucanus_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o in_o humane_a law_n this_o axiom_n may_v challenge_v a_o place_n yet_o in_o the_o roy_n all_o law_n of_o our_o maker_n where_o under_o one_o sin_n mention_v all_o the_o species_n &_o appendance_n and_o the_o whol_n claim_v of_o that_o wickedness_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v comprise_v doubtless_o it_o be_v utter_o unsufferable_a neither_o be_v here_o any_o extension_n of_o this_o prohibition_n beyond_o those_o limit_n which_o god_n have_v fix_v in_o the_o undoubted_a sense_n of_o his_o law_n in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n nothing_o be_v express_v but_o adultery_n shall_v we_o therefore_o say_v neither_o fornication_n nor_o pollution_n nor_o sodomy_n be_v there_o forbid_a be_v not_o this_o to_o destroy_v that_o law_n which_o god_n make_v to_o be_v spiritual_a and_o to_o open_v the_o flood_n gate_n to_o a_o torrent_n of_o licentiousness_n sure_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o god_n spirit_n no_o less_o mean_n that_o which_o he_o please_v to_o suppress_v the_o psalmist_n say_v promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n psal._n 75._o
6._o shall_v we_o therefore_o say_v be_v be_v from_o the_o north_n be_v not_o that_o coast_n equal_o exclude_v though_o not_o express_v it_o be_v too_o much_o boldness_n to_o hold_v god_n too_o strict_o to_o syllable_n when_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o determine_v what_o he_o mean_v to_o imply_v these_o rule_n than_o be_v useless_a let_v i_o see_v now_o if_o the_o advocate_n can_v as_o easy_o shake_v off_o one_o or_o two_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o i_o shall_v return_v upon_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o he_o be_v committit_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o wrong_v the_o law_n who_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o letter_n strive_v against_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o other_o not_o unlike_a in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la facit_fw-la qui_fw-la salvis_fw-la verbis_fw-la legis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la circumvenit_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v profess_v to_o know_v nothing_o from_o rule_n let_v we_o look_v to_o authority_n it_o be_v direct_o maintain_v he_o say_v by_o the_o canonist_n and_o schoolman_n but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v so_o maintain_v not_o this_o match_n let_v no_o man_n think_v so_o but_o that_o proposition_n viz_o that_o this_o match_n be_v no_o where_o direct_o forbid_v in_o god_n law_n if_o we_o take_v it_o of_o express_a term_n no_o wise_a man_n ever_o deny_v it_o not_o canonist_n &_o schoolman_n only_o or_o those_o few_o name_v author_n but_o all_o reasonable_a man_n concur_v in_o this_o truth_n what_o need_v a_o citation_n of_o some_o where_o all_o agree_v but_o if_o we_o take_v it_o of_o the_o necessary_a &_o clear_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n by_o just_a analogy_n and_o infallible_a implication_n now_o none_o of_o the_o forecited_a or_o any_o other_o orthodox_n author_n will_v deny_v the_o certain_a and_o indubitable_a prohibition_n of_o this_o marriage_n how_o well_o the_o rest_n will_v speed_v judge_v by_o their_o foreman_n tho_o aquinas_n who_o express_o determine_v it_o a_o false_a position_n that_o those_o be_v join_v together_o by_o god_n who_o match_n within_o the_o four_o degree_n whereas_o this_o be_v in_o the_o three_o not_o to_o say_v how_o stiff_o peter_n lombard_n urge_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o very_a seven_o degree_n vel_fw-la quousque_fw-la parentela_fw-la possit_fw-la agnosci_fw-la even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o kindred_n may_v be_v discern_v follow_v herein_o pope_n gregory_n and_o nicholas_n to_o shut_v up_o short_a none_o of_o all_o his_o cite_a author_n dare_v be_v any_o other_o then_o profess_a enemy_n to_o this_o match_n no_o less_o than_o the_o most_o zealous_a commissioner_n of_o that_o now_o abolish_v court_n who_o late_a sentence_n be_v upon_o record_n enough_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o for_o lyra_n who_o be_v trail_v in_o here_o and_o cite_v strong_o in_o othniels_n case_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v it_o grieve_v my_o soul_n to_o see_v any_o well-minded_a christian_a so_o abuse_v by_o misinformation_n this_o author_n have_v thus_o turpitudinem_fw-la sororis_fw-la etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o father_n sister_n or_o thy_o mother_n sister_n &_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v forbid_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o aunt_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o degree_n so_o lyra_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o peremptory_a against_o this_o case_n in_o favour_n of_o which_o he_o be_v allege_v this_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o examine_v they_o in_o that_o which_o yield_v nothing_o advance_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o producer_n they_o be_v all_o as_o profess_a enemy_n to_o this_o match_n as_o myself_o only_o they_o deny_v a_o express_a mention_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v never_o either_o thought_n needful_a or_o intend_v to_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o protestant_n divine_n which_o be_v cite_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o non-prohibition_n of_o this_o marriage_n i_o must_v cry_v shame_n upon_o those_o false_a hand_n which_o have_v so_o palpable_o abuse_v both_o your_o friend_n &_o the_o author_n let_v i_o give_v but_o a_o taste_n of_o some_o melancthon_n zanchius_n bucanus_n who_o be_v say_v to_o allow_v the_o match_n by_o admit_v only_o the_o degree_n mention_v to_o be_v prohibit_v no_o place_n be_v instance_a versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la you_o know_v the_o word_n but_o let_v your_o eye_n be_v judge_n of_o their_o opinion_n melancthon_n mention_v the_o marriage_n of_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n hoc_fw-la gradu_fw-la say_v he_o in_o linea_fw-la inaequali_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o degree_n in_o a_o inequallline_a marriage_n be_v forbid_v by_o god_n law_n because_o god_n do_v universal_o ordain_v a_o great_a reverence_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o a_o superior_a degree_n then_o to_o a_o equal_a it_o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o hand_n which_o melancthon_n thus_o sentence_v for_o zanchius_n he_o cite_v the_o text_n of_o levit._n 18_o 13._o thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o mother_n sister_n add_v ergo_fw-la neque_fw-la mater_fw-la teram_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o no_o man_n say_v he_o may_v marry_v his_o aunt_n and_o that_o charge_v which_o he_o give_v concern_v the_o aunt_n will_v god_n have_v to_o be_v understand_v also_o of_o the_o uncle_n which_o be_v the_o father_n brother_n or_o the_o mother_n brother_n while_o he_o add_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o prohibition_n for_o she_o be_v the_o near_a kinswoman_n of_o thy_o father_n or_o mother_n thus_o zanchius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr operibus_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la sponsalibus_fw-la who_o absolute_o condemn_v this_o marriage_n as_o incestuous_a and_o indispensable_a bucanus_n move_v the_o case_n of_o abraham_n marriage_n with_o sarah_n and_o amram_n with_o jochebed_n etc._n etc._n leave_v it_o in_o doubt_n whether_o these_o man_n be_v as_o the_o time_n stand_v particular_o dispense_v with_o by_o god_n or_o whether_o they_o sin_v in_o thus_o marry_v even_o before_o the_o law_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v these_o match_n utter_o prohibit_v with_o what_o forehead_n then_o can_v any_o scholar_n obtrude_v these_o false_a allegation_n upon_o a_o honest_a client_n whether_o to_o draw_v his_o foot_n into_o a_o snare_n or_o to_o keep_v it_o there_o under_o pretence_n of_o favour_v what_o they_o profess_o oppose_v as_o for_o the_o modern_a jew_n to_o who_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n for_o succour_n it_o matter_n little_a what_o they_o now_o teach_v or_o do_v they_o be_v not_o more_o without_o god_n then_o without_o honesty_n or_o credit_n their_o opinion_n be_v fabulous_a their_o judgement_n frivolous_a and_o their_o practice_n not_o worth_a our_o knowledge_n or_o regard_n i_o rather_o descend_v to_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o own_o church_n that_o our_o ever_o honour_a mother_n have_v pass_v her_o condemnatory_a sentence_n upon_o this_o marriage_n in_o her_o ratification_n of_o that_o orthodox_n and_o just_a table_n of_o forbid_a degree_n set_v forth_o by_o authority_n under_o archb._n parker_n what_o doubt_v we_o now_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v the_o oracular_a voice_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o question_v whether_o we_o shall_v obey_v it_o certain_o in_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n a_o dutiful_a son_n i_o think_v shall_v rather_o hold_v fit_a to_o follow_v the_o sacred_a determination_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o municipal_a act_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a office_n of_o those_o that_o will_v set_v church_n and_o state_n canon_n and_o statute_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n even_o in_o these_o point_n wherein_o they_o be_v perfect_a friend_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o of_o henry_n 8._o c._n 38._o intend_v to_o mar_v the_o romish_a market_n of_o gainful_a dispensation_n and_o injurious_a prohibition_n profess_v to_o allow_v all_o marriage_n that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n such_o be_v this_o in_o hand_n prohibit_v though_o not_o in_o the_o letter_n yet_o in_o necessary_a inference_n and_o interpretation_n the_o canon_n 99_o of_o 1603._o have_v thus_o no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o express_v in_o a_o table_n set_v forth_o by_o authority_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o and_o all_o marriage_n so_o make_v and_o contract_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v incestuous_a and_o unlawful_a what_o scruple_n can_v arise_v hence_o here_o be_v a_o perfect_a harmony_n betwixt_o statute_n and_o canon_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_v no_o better_a to_o take_v and_o for_o or_o as_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o degree_n whether_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o express_v in_o that_o table_n be_v forbid_v this_o be_v a_o foul_a strain_n both_o to_o