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nature_n law_n moral_a precept_n 2,880 5 9.5945 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69228 A discourse of the Sabbath and the Lords Day Wherein the difference both in their institution and their due observation is briefly handled. By Christopher Dow, B.D. Dow, Christopher, B.D. 1636 (1636) STC 7088; ESTC S110113 45,823 80

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at_o all_o take_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o so_o severe_o prohibit_v all_o work_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n as_o if_o they_o do_v no_o less_o belong_v to_o we_o now_o then_o heretofore_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o precept_n threaten_n and_o promise_n which_o concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v press_v upon_o we_o point_n blank_a whereas_o indeed_o they_o concern_v we_o only_o indirect_o and_o can_v without_o fetch_v a_o compass_n be_v allege_v at_o all_o for_o our_o sunday_n now_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o express_v as_o it_o be_v apprehend_v for_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o our_o sunday_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n no_o marvel_n if_o man_n have_v make_v it_o a_o prime_a case_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o so_o many_o scruple_n be_v daily_o raise_v and_o so_o many_o tradition_n broach_v about_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o the_o sabbath_n about_o the_o work_n of_o a_o man_n particular_a call_v what_o 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be_v yet_o weak_a in_o faith_n or_o hinder_v other_o of_o that_o nation_n from_o believe_v in_o he_o beside_o be_v it_o that_o christian_n do_v hold_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o be_v among_o those_o who_o still_o make_v conscience_n of_o it_o even_o to_o superstition_n as_o do_v the_o unconverted_a jew_n it_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v very_o incommodious_a to_o their_o speedy_a and_o far_a flight_n which_o the_o greatness_n and_o suddenness_n of_o the_o danger_n require_v in_o as_o much_o as_o thereby_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v no_o less_o zealous_a in_o compel_v other_o then_o superstitious_a in_o observe_v it_o themselves_o in_o these_o respect_v our_o saviour_n may_v well_o admonish_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o yet_o not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o his_o death_n or_o that_o while_o 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or_o that_o so_o account_v it_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o consecrate_v that_o more_o than_o any_o other_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o gentile_n as_o eusebius_n at_o large_a declare_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n become_v their_o imitator_n and_o receive_v it_o into_o their_o manner_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o ground_n or_o superstition_n they_o may_v account_v the_o number_n of_o seven_o to_o be_v sacred_a as_o because_o by_o that_o number_n the_o planet_n which_o they_o honour_v as_o their_o chief_a deity_n be_v terminate_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o know_v by_o their_o name_n they_o entitle_v their_o day_n but_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o motive_n as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o question_n that_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n hold_v the_o number_n of_o seven_o in_o great_a veneration_n account_v 5._o it_o the_o number_n of_o perfection_n and_o full_a of_o mystery_n so_o 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precise_o to_o that_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o grave_n and_o judicious_a divine_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a that_o judge_v the_o institution_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o to_o be_v so_o far_o moral_a as_o that_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o church_n perpetual_o and_o immutable_o thus_o among_o the_o ancient_n 379._o saint_n chrysostome_n upon_o those_o word_n and_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o hallow_v it_o genes_n 2._o 3._o here_z say_v he_o from_o the_o beginning_n god_n intimate_v to_o we_o this_o doctrine_n instruct_v we_o to_o separate_v and_o lay_v aside_o one_o day_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o every_o week_n for_o spiritual_a exercise_n and_o among_o our_o modern_a writer_n that_o admire_v hooker_n say_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o account_v the_o sanctification_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o a_o duty_n which_o god_n immutable_a law_n do_v exact_a for_o ever_o thus_o he_o with_o many_o other_o who_o judgement_n i_o honour_v yet_o dare_v not_o herein_o whole_o subscribe_v to_o they_o neither_o for_o the_o law_n exact_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v only_o positive_a as_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v can_v contain_v in_o itself_o any_o perpetual_a obligation_n for_o all_o law_n of_o that_o nature_n though_o make_v by_o god_n himself_o admit_v mutation_n at_o least_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v which_o or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v change_v now_o the_o day_n concern_v which_o this_o precept_n be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v be_v change_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o proportion_n of_o one_o in_o seven_o shall_v be_v simple_o and_o in_o itself_o immutable_a yet_o thus_o much_o i_o willing_o grant_v they_o that_o some_o time_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n worship_n be_v absolute_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o proportion_n of_o time_n which_o god_n himself_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o his_o own_o people_n be_v the_o fit_a that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o nature_n inform_v by_o god_n can_v but_o acknowledge_v his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o this_o choice_n in_o that_o he_o have_v so_o attemper_v it_o that_o neither_o the_o long_a space_n between_o can_v make_v we_o forget_v our_o duty_n to_o he_o nor_o the_o quick_a return_n of_o it_o hinder_v our_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o hereupon_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v take_v it_o as_o a_o obligation_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o church_n part._n homily_n god_n will_v and_o commandment_n be_v to_o have_v a_o solemn_a time_n and_o stand_a day_n in_o the_o week_n wherein_o the_o people_n shall_v come_v together_o and_o have_v in_o remembrance_n his_o wonderful_a benefit_n and_o render_v he_o thanks_o for_o they_o as_o appertain_v to_o love_v kind_a and_o obedient_a people_n thus_o far_o then_o this_o commandment_n extend_v to_o we_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o as_o much_o as_o to_o consecrate_v some_o part_n of_o our_o time_n to_o god_n be_v moral_a and_o a_o seven_o part_n though_o not_o moral_a yet_o fit_o choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o as_o simple_o immutable_a yet_o as_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v retain_v for_o the_o three_o particular_a the_o particular_a seven_o day_n there_o mention_v that_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n this_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v moral_a any_o way_n but_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o temporary_a and_o expire_v with_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o this_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o all_o who_o the_o heresy_n of_o judaism_n have_v not_o infect_v and_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o day_n approve_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v a_o sufficient_a disclaim_n to_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o for_o one_o of_o these_o three_o must_v needs_o hence_o be_v infer_v either_o that_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a may_v be_v change_v or_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v now_o for_o this_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n err_v in_o the_o change_n of_o it_o orlastly_a that_o the_o particular_a day_n prescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o not_o perpetual_a the_o first_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o moral_a precept_n and_o their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o all_o man_n every_o where_o and_o in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n immutable_a and_o he_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_n that_o dare_v affirm_v the_o second_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o pitch_v upon_o the_o three_o &_o confess_v that_o herein_o that_o commandment_n be_v ceremonial_a &_o not_o perpetual_a but_o beside_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n 17._o who_o rank_n the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v whereof_o the_o body_n be_v christ_n now_o the_o body_n 72_o have_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o late_a learned_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o shadow_n vanish_v that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o what_o end_n any_o figure_n of_o it_o it_o cease_v too_o so_o that_o to_o hold_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o continue_v be_v to_o hold_v that_o christ_n the_o body_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v neither_o can_v the_o force_n of_o this_o cu._n place_n be_v avoid_v by_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v other_o sabbath_n that_o be_v there_o mean_v as_o the_o sabbath_n of_o week_n and_o the_o first_o and_o last_o day_n of_o their_o great_a feast_n which_o be_v call_v sabbath_n for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indefinite_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n &_o have_v not_o there_o leave_v any_o ground_n to_o raise_v any_o distinction_n upon_o or_o to_o show_v that_o he_o aim_v only_o at_o they_o more_o than_o this_o that_o he_o speak_v there_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n will_v not_o help_v this_o shift_n but_o rather_o cross_v it_o it_o help_v it_o not_o because_o we_o know_v it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o use_v that_o number_n when_o the_o sabbath_n in_o question_n be_v speak_v of_o it_o cross_v it_o rather_o in_o that_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n it_o may_v rather_o seem_v to_o comprehend_v all_o their_o sabbath_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o so_o to_o be_v far_o from_o exclude_v this_o the_o place_n than_o be_v clear_a and_o alone_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n to_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n who_o rest_v upon_o the_o
the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v expound_v god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o 2._o day_n and_o of_o the_o deliverance_n from_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o mirth_n and_o rejoyo_v so_o that_o i_o can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o recreation_n but_o that_o they_o do_v or_o at_o least_o may_v use_v such_o expression_n of_o joy_n &_o mirth_n as_o at_o their_o other_o festival_n be_v usual_a among_o they_o as_o feast_v sing_a dance_a and_o the_o like_a which_o i_o conceive_v be_v no_o way_n forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n which_o only_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o work_n of_o toil_n or_o such_o as_o be_v servile_a or_o undertake_v for_o profit_n or_o gain_v or_o at_o least_o that_o may_v hinder_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v all_o recreation_n which_o though_o they_o may_v haply_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v term_v work_n yet_o be_v such_o as_o do_v refresh_v not_o weary_a nature_n and_o be_v so_o use_v as_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v due_o and_o solemn_o perform_v can_v be_v say_v to_o cross_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o decent_a and_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testification_n of_o their_o freedom_n from_o egyptian_a servitude_n but_o let_v this_o pass_v as_o a_o private_a conceit_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o tostatus_n who_o doctor_n willet_n approve_v 29_o say_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o attend_v all_o the_o day_n upon_o god_n service_n and_o the_o same_o doctor_n willet_n expound_v these_o word_n abide_v you_o every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n say_v they_o be_v not_o to_o go_v forth_o that_o be_v with_o intent_n to_o gather_v manna_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o the_o host_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o business_n they_o be_v not_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o walk_v and_o go_v out_o for_o their_o solace_n and_o recreation_n certain_o then_o christian_n can_v just_o be_v blame_v if_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n god_n be_v solemn_o and_o decent_o serve_v at_o fit_a time_n and_o no_o other_o work_n entertain_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o this_o though_o every_o moment_n of_o that_o day_n be_v not_o spend_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n worship_n nor_o the_o vacant_a space_n observe_v with_o a_o superstitious_a rest_n which_o shall_v exclude_v all_o other_o work_v and_o all_o even_o lawful_a recreation_n which_o to_o exact_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_n what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o surpass_v the_o jew_n in_o superstition_n about_o the_o sabbath_n and_o have_v only_o change_v the_o day_n in_o dishonour_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o require_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o ceremoniality_n of_o observance_n which_o what_o fruit_n it_o have_v have_v or_o can_v have_v i_o can_v see_v save_v the_o engender_v of_o endless_a scruple_n and_o inextricable_a doubt_n and_o the_o needless_a wound_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o well-meaning_a people_n when_o they_o have_v no_o sure_a guide_n to_o direct_v their_o practice_n and_o when_o that_o which_o be_v require_v be_v beyond_o the_o ability_n of_o mortal_n to_o perform_v for_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o these_o rigid_a taskmaster_n whether_o ever_o they_o or_o any_o other_o do_v yet_o or_o can_v possible_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o strict_a manner_n as_o they_o urge_v it_o but_o haply_o this_o little_a move_v they_o who_o be_v teach_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v god_n commandment_n will_v therefore_o the_o rather_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v it_o be_v command_v because_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v it_o yet_o sure_o our_o saviour_n will_v never_o have_v style_v his_o yoke_n easy_a 30._o and_o his_o burden_n light_n have_v this_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o god_n commandment_n so_o as_o he_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n require_v they_o to_o be_v do_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n wherewith_o he_o second_v they_o whatever_o man_n rash_o say_v of_o they_o be_v not_o grievous_a 3._o much_o less_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v to_o set_v down_o brief_o and_o plain_o that_o which_o in_o more_o word_n have_v be_v hitherto_o drive_v at_o and_o it_o be_v but_o this_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n 1._o a_o day_n 2._o that_o day_n 3._o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v it_o the_o first_o be_v god_n immediate_a precept_n the_o other_o two_o not_o so_o but_o mediate_v and_o by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n first_o god_n command_v some_o time_n wherein_o man_n set_v aside_o all_o worldly_a business_n and_o thought_n shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o solemn_a and_o public_a worship_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n second_o the_o custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n warrant_v by_o the_o apostle_n practice_v and_o the_o honour_n vouchsafe_v unto_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o determine_v that_o time_n or_o day_n to_o the_o sunday_n or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n &_o second_o prescribe_v how_o and_o when_o for_o the_o decent_a time_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v those_o duty_n by_o these_o our_o liberty_n be_v limit_v which_o must_v not_o be_v without_o necessity_n extend_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o either_o of_o they_o hence_o then_o 1._o he_o sin_n that_o do_v not_o separate_v some_o time_n for_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o violate_v the_o immediate_a precept_n of_o god_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2._o he_o sin_n no_o less_o that_o for_o this_o end_n observe_v not_o the_o sunday_n and_o that_o in_o that_o decent_a manner_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v enjoin_v and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o he_o violate_v god_n mediate_a command_n who_o have_v authorize_v the_o church_n in_o his_o right_n and_o by_o his_o power_n to_o ordain_v such_o thing_n so_o that_o to_o neglect_v the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o neglect_v god_n second_o because_o the_o immediate_a precept_n of_o god_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o that_o which_o by_o he_o be_v leave_v indefinite_a be_v define_v and_o determine_v but_o that_o liberty_n either_o for_o ordinary_a labour_n or_o honest_a recreation_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o precept_n no_o man_n can_v just_o account_v sinful_a unless_o he_o can_v produce_v not_o the_o fancy_n of_o some_o zelotes_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n though_o account_v never_o so_o good_a or_o learned_a but_o some_o other_o precept_n give_v by_o god_n or_o those_o who_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v where_o no_o law_n be_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n 15._o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n only_o be_v that_o whereby_o thing_n be_v exempt_v from_o our_o power_n and_o liberty_n which_o otherwise_o except_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n remain_v entire_a and_o this_o alone_a be_v sufficient_a to_o terminate_v this_o dispute_n upon_o which_o we_o will_v join_v issue_n with_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a mind_v be_v not_o more_o confident_a that_o they_o can_v show_v no_o bind_a precept_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o our_o christian_a liberty_n in_o this_o case_n then_o willing_a to_o retract_v what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o they_o shall_v prove_v themselves_o able_a to_o do_v it_o finis_fw-la what_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v what_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v what_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v aquin._n 1._o 2._o qu._n 101._o col._n 2._o 17._o aq._n 1._o 2._o q._n 100_o moral_a precept_n not_o all_o equal_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n aq._n ibid._n ibid._n inter_fw-la emnia_fw-la illa_fw-la 10._o praecepta_fw-la solum_fw-la ibi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la sigurate_a observandum_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la aug._n ep_n 118_o cap._n 12._o caetera_fw-la ibi_fw-la praecepta_fw-la propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la praecepta_fw-la sunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la figura_fw-la a_o significatione_n observamus_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n inst_n l._n 2._o &_o 8_o §._o 28._o vinbratile_n veteres_fw-la nuncupare_fw-la solent_fw-la dinudia_fw-la tantum_fw-la exparte_v rem_fw-la attingunt_fw-la id._n ibid._n ibid._n sabbati_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la partim_fw-la morale_n partim_fw-la ceremoniale_a unde_fw-la into_o contine●…er_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aternum_fw-la et_fw-la aliquid_fw-la temporarium_fw-la mart._n thes_n in_o exod._n 2._o
the_o four_o commandment_n as_o it_o enjoin_v the_o external_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o moral_a either_o of_o these_o way_n whence_o s._n augustine_n ibid._n say_v that_o among_o all_o those_o ten_o commandment_n that_o only_o of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v figurative_o to_o be_v observe_v whereas_o as_o he_o after_o say_v we_o observe_v the_o other_o commandment_n there_o proper_o as_o they_o be_v command_v without_o any_o figurative_a signification_n and_o general_o the_o ancient_n as_o calvin_n have_v true_o observe_v call_v this_o precept_n ibid._n a_o shadow_n which_o as_o he_o there_o say_v be_v true_o but_o not_o full_o say_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v better_o and_o more_o full_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o say_v it_o be_v 2._o partly_o moral_a and_o partly_o ceremonial_a so_o peter_n martyr_n and_o general_o all_o divine_n both_o reform_v and_o other_o use_v now_o to_o speak_v now_o if_o any_o shall_v therefore_o think_v it_o unworthy_a a_o place_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o to_o be_v rank_v with_o those_o precept_n which_o be_v moral_a and_o of_o perpetual_a observance_n secundum_fw-la aquinas_n may_v seem_v to_o give_v they_o full_a satisfaction_n who_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o precept_n concern_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v put_v among_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n for_o that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o it_o 2._o that_o this_o precept_n as_o ceremonial_a ought_v rather_o to_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o decalogue_n than_o any_o other_o the_o other_o ceremony_n be_v sign_n of_o some_o particular_a effect_n of_o god_n but_o this_o of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o general_a benefit_n viz._n the_o creation_n of_o the_o 11._o universe_n so_o that_o that_o which_o amesius_n will_v have_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n and_o receive_v among_o all_o the_o best_a divine_v as_o he_o call_v they_o that_o all_o and_o only_o the_o moral_a precept_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o he_o write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o true_a unless_o saint_n augustine_n calvin_n martyr_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o his_o esteem_n none_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n yet_o perhaps_o we_o may_v admit_v that_o rule_n so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o moral_a precept_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o that_o every_o precept_n there_o contain_v be_v moral_a though_o all_o of_o every_o precept_n be_v not_o so_o but_o may_v have_v something_o that_o be_v ceremonial_a annex_v to_o it_o which_o haply_o god_n think_v good_a to_o place_v among_o the_o moral_a precept_n to_o intimate_v the_o perpetual_a necessity_n of_o have_v some_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n though_o that_o ceremony_n be_v not_o necessary_o perpetual_a but_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o expire_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o though_o we_o admit_v yet_o can_v any_o just_o charge_v we_o that_o we_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o ten_o word_n or_o that_o we_o expunge_v one_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o decalogue_n 13._o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o affirm_v that_o only_o which_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o this_o commandment_n to_o be_v expire_v and_o out_o of_o date_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o morality_n still_o remain_v which_o retain_v its_o full_a power_n of_o obligation_n and_o exact_v the_o same_o obedience_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n which_o it_o do_v at_o its_o first_o promulgation_n or_o inscription_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o church_n have_v good_a cause_n still_o to_o use_v her_o accustom_a antiphona_n at_o the_o repeat_n of_o this_o commandment_n as_o well_o as_o at_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o pray_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o incline_v our_o heart_n to_o keep_v this_o law_n and_o here_o because_o some_o who_o love_v to_o have_v this_o commandment_n term_v moral_a though_o thereby_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v use_v so_o to_o argue_v as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o at_o all_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a to_o answer_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n math._n 1._o 5._o 17._o think_v not_o that_o i_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n i_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v which_o word_n in_o their_o opinion_n make_v strong_o for_o the_o morality_n and_o perpetual_a obligation_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n for_o from_o hence_o they_o argue_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n therefore_o it_o be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o argument_n two_o thing_n be_v by_o they_o suppose_v first_o they_o suppose_v that_o by_o the_o law_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v only_o the_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n second_o that_o our_o saviour_n fulfil_n and_o not_o destroy_v this_o law_n be_v the_o ratify_n and_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o under_o the_o gospel_n if_o we_o grant_v they_o both_o these_o we_o shall_v condemn_v the_o christian_a church_n for_o alter_v the_o day_n from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o eight_o or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o this_o exposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n speech_n who_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v say_v express_o that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o title_n shall_v pass_v from_o the_o law_n but_o both_o these_o be_v beside_o the_o meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o with_o indifferency_n do_v consider_v his_o word_n for_o first_o the_o law_n which_o our_o saviour_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n and_o latitude_n and_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o decalogue_n or_o law_n moral_a but_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a also_o as_o be_v indeed_o put_v for_o the_o pentateuch_n or_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n as_o much_o as_o moses_n 12._o and_o the_o prophet_n which_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v use_v as_o a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o which_o these_o two_o be_v the_o main_a essential_a part_n the_o book_n of_o moses_n so_o contain_v and_o describe_v the_o law_n that_o they_o reserre_v whatsoever_o else_o they_o contain_v unto_o that_o receive_v their_o denomination_n from_o it_o as_o from_o the_o principal_a subject_n of_o they_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v their_o book_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o hebrew_n divide_v into_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographa_n 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o prophecy_n be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o by_o holy_a man_n as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v just_o be_v term_v the_o word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o pass_v 1._o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o phrase_n else_o where_o where_o not_o only_o the_o duty_n command_v in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o christ_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o witness_v by_o the_o law_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n use_v the_o same_o phrase_n act_v 28._o 23._o rom._n 3._o 21._o now_o what_o word_n in_o all_o the_o decalogue_n give_v witness_n to_o christ_n or_o persuade_v the_o faith_n which_o be_v require_v in_o he_o certain_o however_o some_o have_v find_v not_o only_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n but_o the_o sacrament_n also_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n command_v in_o the_o decalogue_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o word_n there_o which_o import_v any_o such_o thing_n yea_o the_o very_a context_n evince_n thus_o much_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v thus_o prefaced_a his_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n keep_v not_o himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o appear_v verse_n 18._o and_o therefore_o interpreter_n general_o upon_o this_o place_n show_v how_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o moral_a which_o be_v altogether_o needless_a if_o by_o the_o law_n that_o only_o be_v understand_v now_o the_o law_n be_v as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v thus_o large_o take_v any_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o not_o destroy_v but_o fulfil_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ratify_n and_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o
sabbath_n day_n namely_o when_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v endure_v only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v new_a by_o christ_n at_o which_o time_n it_o cease_v or_o at_o least_o a_o second_o reason_n take_v from_o that_o new_a creation_n come_v in_o place_n the_o former_a both_o reason_n &_o day_n become_v now_o old_a be_v pass_v away_o and_o behold_v all_o 17._o thing_n be_v become_v new_a for_o this_o work_n of_o redemption_n or_o new_a creation_n be_v the_o great_a may_v deserve_o take_v place_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 15._o speak_v of_o the_o deliverance_n that_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v his_o people_n from_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n say_v behold_v the_o day_n shall_v come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n live_v that_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n but_o the_o lord_n live_v which_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o worship_n that_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o day_n wherein_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a finish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a life_n to_o be_v finish_v in_o all_o his_o member_n who_o as_o s._n peter_n 3_o tell_v we_o be_v by_o his_o resurrection_n beget_v unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o eternal_a inheritance_n the_o four_o and_o last_o thing_n in_o this_o commandment_n and_o that_o which_o denominate_v the_o day_n be_v the_o rest_v from_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o divers_a end_n it_o have_v admit_v a_o diverse_a consideration_n 1._o this_o rest_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mean_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o see_v the_o general_a &_o public_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o our_o own_o private_a business_n can_v both_o be_v follow_v at_o once_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o cessation_n from_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o that_o day_n wherein_o man_n be_v to_o perform_v those_o duty_n as_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o in_o which_o regardthose_n work_v that_o in_o themselves_o and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v on_o that_o day_n unlawful_a so_o far_o 4._o as_o they_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o apply_v himself_o to_o divine_a duty_n and_o therein_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o precept_n which_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o god_n command_v a_o day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o command_v such_o a_o rest_n as_o a_o mean_n necessary_a to_o that_o end_n so_o that_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v connect_v with_o &_o participate_v of_o the_o morality_n of_o that_o precept_n that_o enjoin_v the_o duty_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v &_o in_o this_o consideration_n we_o be_v no_o less_o bind_v at_o this_o day_n to_o rest_v from_o our_o labour_n on_o the_o day_n devote_v to_o god_n solemn_a worship_n than_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o as_o venerable_a hooker_n say_v the_o voluntary_a scandalous_a contempt_n of_o that_o rest_n from_o 385._o labour_n wherewith_o god_n be_v public_o serve_v we_o can_v too_o severe_o correct_v and_o bridle_v another_o end_n of_o this_o rest_n be_v mention_v deut._n 5._o 14._o viz_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n allow_v to_o servant_n and_o labourer_n for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o this_o no_o less_o concern_v we_o than_o it_o do_v they_o for_o necessity_n of_o nature_n require_v some_o time_n of_o remission_n from_o labour_n and_o religion_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v merciful_a even_o to_o our_o beast_n and_o much_o more_o to_o our_o servant_n 10._o who_o be_v our_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o connect_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o day_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n but_o that_o it_o may_v at_o other_o time_n be_v supply_v yet_o be_v then_o so_o far_o requisite_a as_o it_o make_v for_o the_o solemn_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n that_o all_o as_o well_o servant_n as_o other_o may_v join_v together_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o while_o they_o do_v they_o at_o once_o enjoy_v the_o refreshment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o freedom_n to_o refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o holy_a and_o religious_a exercise_n but_o this_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n have_v yet_o a_o further_a end_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o it_o be_v exact_v so_o strict_o and_o beyond_o that_o which_o either_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n or_o the_o necessary_a refreshment_n of_o labour_a person_n do_v require_v and_o that_o be_v figurative_a for_o the_o signify_v of_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o future_a 1._o thing_n past_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o as_o the_o day_n which_o they_o observe_v so_o the_o strict_a rest_n upon_o that_o day_n serve_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o creation_n which_o they_o thereby_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v god_n work_n when_o they_o celebrate_v that_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v from_o create_v &_o sanctify_v it_o by_o a_o holy_a and_o total_a surcease_n from_o their_o own_o work_n and_o this_o end_n be_v assign_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o annex_v 11._o to_o the_o commandment_n as_o a_o principal_a reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o second_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n likewise_o of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n so_o express_o say_v to_o be_v deut._n 5._o 15._o where_n in_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reason_n be_v add_v instead_o of_o the_o former_a &_o god_n be_v therefore_o say_v to_o command_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v their_o servitude_n in_o egypt_n and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o thence_o again_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n also_o of_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o a_o note_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o only_a peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v separate_v and_o sanctify_v to_o himself_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o which_o peculiar_a sanctification_n they_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n as_o we_o read_v exod._n 31._o 13._o &_o ezech._n 20._o 12._o 3._o last_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o type_n whereby_o be_v prefigure_v that_o rest_n which_o remain_v 4._o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o be_v purchase_v for_o they_o by_o christ_n into_o which_o rest_n they_o which_o believe_v do_v enter_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n when_o after_o all_o their_o work_n finish_v they_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o 13_o this_o rest_n the_o apostle_n design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sabbatisme_n intimate_v the_o prefigure_a of_o it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o observe_v so_o that_o as_o the_o place_n of_o this_o celestial_a and_o eternal_a rest_n be_v shadow_v out_o by_o the_o promise_a land_n so_o the_o rest_n itself_o for_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o presignify_v by_o their_o usual_a sabbath_n now_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v thus_o veil_v under_o the_o outward_a observation_n of_o this_o rest_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o rest_n whereby_o they_o be_v represent_v shall_v be_v as_o strict_a as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o more_o exact_a the_o figure_n 10_o be_v the_o better_a it_o signify_v and_o the_o more_o strict_o the_o rest_n be_v observe_v the_o more_o lively_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o aim_v at_o to_o this_o if_o we_o add_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enjoin_v we_o shall_v have_v the_o complete_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v with_o that_o strictness_n command_v and_o exact_v &_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o with_o such_o severity_n punish_v for_o first_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o heir_n &_o lord_n of_o all_o yet_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1._o a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n and_o as_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o bondage_n under_o the_o strict_a yoke_n of_o outward_a observance_n &_o of_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v when_o god_n send_v forth_o 45._o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o
and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o common_a bank_n but_o every_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o himself_o etc._n again_o grant_v that_o s._n paul_n as_o he_o do_v not_o have_v enjoin_v christian_n to_o meet_v on_o that_o day_n and_o at_o their_o meeting_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o the_o poor_a yet_o can_v not_o this_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a institution_n of_o that_o day_n to_o succeed_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n unless_o such_o collection_n do_v involve_v in_o they_o all_o the_o service_n of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v do_v or_o be_v so_o connect_v with_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v which_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v affirm_v to_o leave_v these_o therefore_o who_o out_o of_o a_o overween_a conceit_n of_o the_o day_n be_v willing_a to_o catch_v at_o any_o shadow_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o countenance_v it_o and_o gain_v to_o it_o the_o reputation_n of_o divine_a institution_n let_v we_o pitch_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a which_o though_o it_o rise_v not_o so_o high_a as_o a_o immediately-divine_a authority_n yet_o be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_v our_o practice_n upon_o and_o to_o exact_v the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o day_n first_o than_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v honour_v this_o day_n with_o his_o most_o glorious_a 1._o resurrection_n and_o by_o his_o often_o 26._o apparition_n upon_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v point_v out_o this_o day_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o worthy_a to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o on_o that_o day_n begin_v his_o glorious_a exaltation_n after_o his_o triumph_n over_o principality_n and_o 15._o power_n upon_o his_o cross_n who_o he_o there_o spoil_v have_v nail_v to_o it_o and_o thereby_o cancel_v the_o hand-writing_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o that_o be_v the_o obligation_n to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o among_o these_o their_o sabbath_n 18._o which_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o apostle_n will_v 15._o have_v no_o man_n to_o judge_v christian_n in_o who_o as_o they_o be_v free_v from_o it_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n so_o by_o his_o resurrection_n they_o have_v ground_n sufficient_a minister_v to_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o new_a festival_n whence_o s._n augustine_n say_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v declare_v to_o christian_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o from_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v celebrate_v so_o that_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v our_o saviour_n do_v not_o command_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v observe_v he_o do_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o father_n vouchsafe_v to_o demonstrate_v and_o consecrate_v it_o or_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o speak_v the_o raise_v again_o of_o our_o lord_n promise_v we_o a_o everlasting_a day_n and_o consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n second_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n upon_o this_o ground_n no_o doubt_n do_v observe_v this_o day_n and_o have_v thereon_o their_o holy_a assembly_n as_o act_n 20._o 7._o and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o apostle_n design_v it_o for_o the_o store_v up_o of_o their_o alm_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o on_o that_o day_n they_o obtain_v may_v make_v they_o more_o ready_o contribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o brethren_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v observe_v upon_o 1._o cor._n 16._o 1._o and_o last_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o appear_v revel_v 1._o 10._o three_o that_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n whether_o by_o constitution_n or_o only_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o much_o material_a do_v observe_v this_o day_n as_o the_o christian_n festival_n still_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o convey_v the_o same_o practice_n by_o continual_a succession_n even_o to_o this_o day_n as_o the_o late_a learned_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n 74._o show_v avow_v it_o on_o his_o credit_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o who_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v we_o find_v thus_o much_o then_o without_o contradiction_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o observe_v the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n ●x●●●_n day_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o yea_o in_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n a_o practice_n warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o honour_n vouchsafe_v to_o that_o day_n by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v with_o a_o late_a learned_a divine_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o err_v when_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o appoint_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o scripture_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o which_o word_n of_o he_o i_o will_v observe_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o say_v the_o church_n not_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n for_o though_o that_o be_v most_o probable_a and_o have_v for_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v 23._o ever_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n it_o may_v just_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o yet_o because_o if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o do_v it_o not_o as_o therein_o report_v the_o immediate_a 377._o precept_n of_o christ_n nor_o by_o any_o power_n that_o be_v proper_o apostolical_a but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pastoral_a power_n and_o office_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o their_o successor_n it_o may_v be_v term_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o little_a concern_v we_o to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o their_o next_o after-commer_n second_o the_o 4._o church_n appoint_v this_o day_n but_o whether_o at_o the_o first_o by_o express_a constitution_n it_o be_v command_v or_o by_o custom_n only_o observe_v it_o appear_v not_o aquinas_n attribute_n it_o to_o both_o and_o how_o ever_o thus_o much_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o this_o custom_n or_o constitution_n be_v afterward_o by_o many_o 2._o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o constitution_n of_o christian_a 18._o emperor_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o many_o thing_n ordain_v tend_v to_o the_o right_n &_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o three_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o herein_o err_v as_o have_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n for_o it_o yea_o and_o if_o the_o scripture_n do_v yield_v no_o example_n of_o this_o practice_n or_o other_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o particular_a yet_o have_v not_o the_o church_n err_v in_o ordain_v it_o for_o thing_n pertain_v to_o order_n &_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v among_o other_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o set_a time_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v undetermined_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v order_v so_o as_o they_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o without_o contradiction_n to_o any_o positive_a law_n in_o scripture_n neither_o be_v it_o derogatory_n to_o the_o word_n ●●●…lan_n of_o god_n or_o any_o whit_n detract_n from_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o to_o affirm_v that_o though_o it_o sufficient_o and_o abundant_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n yet_o it_o have_v leave_v a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n free_a to_o be_v order_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o to_o take_v from_o the_o scripture_n the_o sufficient_a determination_n of_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v a_o injury_n and_o a_o impair_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o god_n challenge_v to_o his_o word_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v ever_o deserve_o yield_v to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o abridge_v it_o of_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v of_o this_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v yet_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a for_o this_o prerogative_n &_o power_n the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v ever_o obtain_v and_o enjoy_v even_o 121._o when_o it_o be_v most_o oblige_v to_o hold_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n prescribe_v the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v without_o imputation_n of_o add_v to_o or_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o god_n from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v sundry_a rite_n and_o observance_n not_o any_o where_o prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n such_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o the_o