of_o â—he_n whole_a work_n the_o word_n profitable_a be_v corrupt_v profitable_a and_o honest_a be_v convertible_a term_n craft_n mistake_v for_o wisdom_n thing_n inanimate_a animate_v unreasonable_a reasonable_a one_o man_n be_v the_o great_a benefit_n or_o mischief_n to_o another_o the_o necessity_n of_o mutual_a hâ—lp_n and_o society_n the_o great_a mischief_n be_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o of_o prudence_n and_o virtue_n the_o power_n of_o fortune_n unhappy_a casualty_n the_o ground_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o world_n mercenary_a nature_n love_n be_v the_o best_a security_n of_o power_n hatred_n be_v the_o certain_a effect_n of_o fear_n the_o condition_n and_o fate_n of_o tyrant_n the_o end_n of_o phalaâ—is_n rome_n be_v former_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o oppress_v the_o misery_n that_o befall_v rome_n for_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n prosperous_a cruelty_n be_v dangerous_a precedent_n how_o to_o gain_v a_o fair_a reputation_n in_o the_o world_n what_o be_v perfect_a glory_n bounty_n and_o gentleness_n wâ—â—k_v mucâ—_n upâ—n_v the_o peâ—ple_n the_o power_n of_o justice_n &_o prudence_n wisdom_n without_o justice_n be_v craft_n admiration_n produce_v esteem_n great_a virtue_n produce_v great_a admiration_n as_o magnanimity_n justice_n contempt_n of_o money_n the_o very_a opinion_n of_o justice_n give_v a_o man_n reputation_n justice_n be_v sacred_a even_o among_o thief_n and_o pirate_n king_n choose_v for_o their_o virtue_n a_o notable_a say_v of_o socrates_n some_o be_v bear_v remarkable_a other_o make_v themselves_o so_o let_v a_o young_a man_n study_v the_o use_n of_o his_o arms._n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n of_o modesty_n and_o piety_n it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n when_o a_o man_n love_v good_a company_n of_o speech_n affability_n eloquence_n the_o power_n of_o it_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o busy_a office_n that_o of_o a_o informer_n have_v a_o care_n of_o innocent_a blood_n liberality_n be_v twofold_a labour_n and_o money_n a_o generous_a reproof_n the_o bounty_n of_o labour_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o the_o two_n give_v within_o compass_n prodigality_n true_a liberality_n fine_a show_n be_v only_o for_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o what_o case_n profusion_n may_v be_v allow_v but_o still_o within_o bound_n of_o privater_a liberality_n how_o to_o bestow_v they_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o benfit_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o person_n our_o obligation_n shall_v be_v frank._n of_o hospitality_n obligation_n of_o care_n and_o industry_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n some_o affinity_n betwixt_o a_o civilian_n and_o a_o orator_n the_o force_n of_o eloquence_n the_o dâ—cay_n of_o orator_n disoblige_v no_o man_n in_o benefit_n consider_v the_o man_n not_o the_o fortune_n the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o great_a men._n the_o poor_a man_n gratitude_n a_o wise_a sâ—ying_n of_o themistoâ—les_n justice_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a fame_n of_o public_a bounty_n the_o propriety_n of_o particular_n most_o be_v protect_v the_o danger_n of_o level_v principle_n no_o extraordinary_a tax_n corrupt_a magistrate_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o any_o government_n the_o abstinence_n of_o affricanus_fw-la avarice_n a_o detestable_a vice_n the_o power_n of_o frugality_n in_o public_a administration_n the_o danger_n of_o invade_v propriety_n a_o generous_a account_n of_o aratus_n no_o debt_n to_o be_v permit_v that_o may_v endanger_v the_o public_a a_o caution_n in_o matter_n of_o health_n and_o estate_n two_o profitable_a thing_n meet_v in_o comparison_n a_o famous_a say_n of_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la cicero_n retreat_n cicero_n compare_v himself_o with_o affricanus_fw-la of_o civil_a duty_n and_o a_o virtuous_a life_n panaetius_n of_o civil_a duty_n cicero_n excuse_v a_o omission_n of_o panaetius_n nothing_o can_v â—e_v profitable_a but_o whâ—t_n be_v honest_a true_a honesty_n and_o true_a wisdom_n be_v inseparable_a middle_a duty_n no_o man_n good_a or_o wise_a in_o the_o abstract_n the_o epicurean_o measure_v honesty_n by_o profit_n circumstance_n alter_v the_o case_n a_o rule_n keep_v we_o rigâ—t_o in_o our_o judgement_n of_o profitable_a and_o hone_a fraud_n and_o rapine_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o part._n better_o suffer_v any_o calamity_n than_o do_v a_o injury_n certain_a principle_n to_o be_v give_v for_o grant_v nothing_o can_v be_v beneficial_a that_o be_v dishonest_a the_o great_a punishment_n be_v that_o of_o conscience_n a_o divine_a precept_n the_o fable_n and_o moral_a of_o gygeâ—'â—_n ring_n the_o appearance_n of_o profit_n oftentimes_o distract_v we_o how_o far_o we_o may_v look_v to_o ourselves_o many_o nicety_n in_o friendship_n the_o generous_a friendship_n of_o damon_n and_o pythias_n public_a mistake_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o profit_n humanity_n to_o stranger_n a_o scrupulous_a point_n of_o honour_n some_o nice_a case_n of_o conscience_n resolution_n upon_o the_o former_a case_n a_o pleasant_a cheat._n cheat._n word_n of_o form_n simulation_n and_o dissimulation_n a_o generous_a scruple_n of_o scaevola_n concealment_n punishable_a in_o bargain_n for_o estate_n law_n and_o philosopher_n provide_v several_a way_n against_o fraud_n the_o law_n ciull_a and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n of_o good_a faith_n no_o pest_n like_o craft_n under_o the_o masque_n of_o simplicity_n a_o case_n of_o conscience_n about_o a_o forgery_n no_o divide_v of_o what_o nature_n have_v couple_v who_o be_v a_o good_a man_n man_n a_o little_a play_n with_o the_o finger_n a_o mean_a action_n of_o c._n marius_n small_a matter_n may_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n a_o good_a man_n will_v not_o do_v a_o ill_a thing_n the_o ambition_n of_o julius_n caesar._n utility_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o honesty_n pabricius_n generosity_n to_o pyrrhus_n wealth_n itself_o may_v be_v unprofitable_a instance_n of_o good_a and_o profitable_a in_o competition_n their_o servant_n be_v slave_n case_n of_o conscience_n conscience_n in_o contract_n some_o promise_v better_a break_v than_o keep_v of_o fortitude_n the_o case_n of_o regulus_n his_o honour_n and_o justice_n the_o sacredness_n of_o a_o oath_n pein_n be_v no_o evil._n a_o pagan_a dispensation_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o roman_a discipline_n the_o tie_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o case_n of_o perfidy_n of_o temperance_n epicurus_n place_n good_a and_o ill_a in_o pleasure_n and_o pein_n
man_n value_v himself_o upon_o be_v wise_a than_o his_o neighbour_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o fail_v to_o wander_v to_o be_v ignorant_a and_o to_o be_v deceive_v we_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wretched_a and_o a_o reproachful_a thing_n mistake_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o most_o natural_a virtue_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o two_o mistake_v first_o the_o take_z up_o of_o thing_n upon_o trust_n and_o and_o flatter_v ourselves_o that_o we_o know_v more_o then_o effectual_o we_o do_v he_o that_o will_v keep_v clear_a of_o this_o rock_n as_o every_o man_n shall_v endeavour_v it_o must_v diligent_o attend_v his_o business_n and_o allow_v himself_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o the_o other_o be_v the_o bestow_n of_o more_o pain_n and_o study_n upon_o thing_n that_o be_v obscure_a hard_a curiosity_n and_o superfluous_a than_o the_o matter_n be_v worth_a whereas_o by_o avoid_v these_o error_n and_o employ_v the_o same_o application_n upon_o profitable_a knowledge_n and_o the_o study_n of_o virtue_n a_o man_n gain_v to_o himself_o deserve_v commendation_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o cajus_n sulpitius_n for_o his_o astrology_n of_o sextus_n pompeius_n for_o his_o geometry_n and_o of_o other_o person_n eminent_a for_o logic_n and_o civil_a law_n which_o science_n be_v all_o of_o they_o exercise_v in_o the_o investigation_n of_o truth_n and_o yet_o for_o a_o man_n to_o divert_v himself_o by_o these_o study_n from_o common_a office_n and_o business_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a duty_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n lie_v in_o action_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o interval_n for_o we_o must_v work_v and_o rest_v by_o turn_v not_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v ever_o idle_a but_o still_o in_o a_o constant_a agitation_n of_o thought_n even_o when_o the_o body_n be_v most_o at_o repose_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o be_v apply_v either_o to_o the_o deliberate_v and_o advise_v upon_o thing_n honest_a and_o tend_v to_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n or_o upon_o the_o acquire_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o so_o much_o for_o prudence_n which_o be_v the_o first_o fountain_n of_o virtue_n of_o the_o other_o three_o virtue_n liberality_n we_o find_v that_o to_o be_v of_o the_o large_a extent_n which_o direct_v the_o order_v of_o man_n in_o society_n and_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o community_n of_o life_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o part_n justice_n which_o be_v the_o more_o glorious_a virtue_n and_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o very_a name_n and_o character_n of_o good_a man_n and_o beneficence_n which_o we_o may_v otherwise_o call_v liberality_n or_o bounty_n the_o first_o duty_n of_o justice_n be_v this_o justice_n that_o we_o hurt_v no_o man_n unless_o provoke_v to_o it_o by_o a_o injury_n and_o in_o our_o own_o defence_n we_o be_v then_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o thing_n common_a and_o particular_a and_o to_o use_v they_o according_o not_o that_o any_o thing_n be_v private_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n law_n but_o as_o it_o become_v so_o either_o by_o ancient_a possession_n as_o appropriate_v by_o the_o first_o occupant_n or_o by_o conquest_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o arm_n or_o else_o by_o law_n agreement_n condition_n or_o lott_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o field_n arpinas_n to_o be_v call_v arpinatium_fw-la and_o tusculanum_n to_o be_v call_v the_o field_n of_o the_o tusculan_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o of_o private_a possession_n now_o since_o custom_n and_o usage_n have_v render_v many_o thing_n private_a which_o nature_n make_v common_a let_v every_o man_n quiet_o enjoy_v his_o lot_n and_o be_v repute_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a if_o he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n beyond_o it_o but_o because_o as_o plato_n say_v singular_o well_o we_o be_v not_o bear_v for_o ourselves_o alone_o but_o for_o our_o country_n our_o parent_n and_o our_o friend_n and_o with_o the_o stoique_n that_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o production_n of_o it_o be_v create_v for_o the_o use_v of_o man_n and_o man_n only_o for_o man_n sake_n beget_v that_o one_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o another_o what_o can_v we_o do_v better_a than_o to_o follow_v where_o nature_n be_v our_o guide_n to_o lay_v common_a benefit_n in_o common_a and_o by_o a_o intercourse_n of_o good_a office_n as_o give_v and_o receive_v by_o art_n industry_n and_o all_o our_o faculty_n to_o incorporate_v mankind_n into_o one_o society_n the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n be_v faith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o firmness_n and_o truth_n in_o our_o word_n promise_n and_o contract_n the_o stoique_n that_o be_v great_a etymologist_n fides_n will_v have_v fides_n to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o fiat_n and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v faith_n quia_fw-la fit_a quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la because_o that_o which_o be_v say_v be_v do_v this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v far_o fetch_v but_o however_o we_o have_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o apply_v it_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o injustice_n injustice_n one_o be_v the_o immediate_a do_v of_o a_o injury_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o not_o protect_v or_o defend_v the_o injure_v person_n for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o injurious_o offer_v violence_n to_o any_o man_n either_o in_o his_o rage_n aggressor_n or_o any_o other_o passion_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n constructive_o a_o murderer_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o his_o best_a to_o save_v his_o neighbour_n from_o harm_n and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o blow_n be_v as_o well_o to_o blame_v though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o deserter_n of_o his_o parent_n his_o friend_n his_o country_n deserter_n or_o his_o companion_n now_o there_o be_v many_o injury_n do_v we_o upon_o set_a purpose_n to_o hurt_v we_o which_o arise_v yet_o from_o fear_n as_o when_o he_o that_o watch_v to_o do_v another_o man_n mischief_n fear_n do_v it_o upon_o prevention_n for_o fear_v the_o other_o shall_v hurt_v he_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o injury_n be_v do_v with_o a_o design_n to_o compass_v something_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o wherein_o avarice_n have_v a_o very_a great_a share_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o riches_n they_o be_v desire_v avarice_n partly_o for_o our_o necessity_n and_o partly_o for_o our_o pleasure_n the_o desire_n of_o money_n in_o great_a mind_n magnificence_n be_v to_o make_v a_o interest_n by_o it_o and_o to_o get_v into_o our_o power_n the_o mean_n of_o oblige_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o crassus_n ambition_n that_o he_o that_o will_v be_v uppermost_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v never_o have_v money_n enough_o till_o he_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n luxury_n there_o be_v a_o pleasure_n also_o in_o a_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a appearance_n rich_a furniture_n and_o man_n take_v delight_n to_o live_v in_o reputation_n glory_n and_o plenty_n which_o beget_v a_o insatiable_a thirst_n of_o money_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o advance_v or_o increase_v our_o fortune_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o by_o fair_a mean_n but_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o justice_n when_o they_o come_v once_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o empire_n high_a place_n and_o title_n it_o go_v a_o great_a way_n that_o say_v of_o ennius_n there_o be_v no_o faith_n or_o fellowship_n in_o empire_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o preserve_v friendship_n and_o agreement_n in_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v many_o competitor_n and_o but_o one_o can_v succeed_v which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o that_o tempest_n which_o c._n caesar_n late_o bring_v upon_o the_o government_n who_o confound_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o overturn_v all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a for_o the_o compass_v of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o vain_o propound_v to_o get_v whole_o to_o himself_o and_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o this_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o honour_n dominion_n power_n and_o glory_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n infest_v the_o most_o famous_a wit_n and_o the_o large_a mind_n so_o that_o a_o error_n in_o this_o case_n be_v thâ—_n more_o to_o be_v avoid_v now_o in_o all_o injury_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sudden_a injury_n and_o in_o hot_a blood_n which_o be_v common_o but_o short_a and_o transient_a and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o forethought_a and_o council_n for_o those_o in_o a_o heat_n be_v much_o light_a than_o those_o upon_o preparation_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v of_o injury_n offer_v or_o do_v now_o why_o we_o do_v not_o protect_v business_n and_o defend_v the_o oppress_v but_o abandon_v our_o duty_n there_o may_v be_v several_a reason_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n or_o trouble_v we_o
every_o man_n his_o part_n with_o greatexcellency_n and_o advantage_n over_o other_o live_a creature_n so_o that_o the_o poet_n will_v see_v to_o the_o accommodate_v of_o all_o part_n to_o the_o variety_n of_o person_n even_o the_o observe_v of_o a_o decorum_n towards_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a but_o since_o nature_n have_v assign_v we_o our_o part_n of_o constancy_n moderation_n temperance_n modesty_n and_o the_o same_o nature_n teach_v we_o not_o to_o be_v whole_o careless_a how_o we_o demean_v ourselves_o towards_o one_o another_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o we_o how_o far_o that_o decorum_n extend_v that_o belong_v to_o every_o virtue_n and_o every_o kind_n of_o honesty_n for_o as_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n with_o a_o apt_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n prove_v the_o eye_n and_o delight_v we_o in_o the_o very_a correspondence_n symmetry_n and_o apt_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n so_o this_o decorum_n moderation_n that_o illustrates_n life_n gain_v upon_o all_o those_o we_o converse_v with_o by_o the_o order_n steadiness_n and_o moderation_n of_o all_o our_o word_n and_o deed_n wherefore_o there_o shall_v a_o certain_a reverence_n be_v use_v towards_o all_o man_n both_o high_a and_o low_a for_o it_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o a_o arrogant_a and_o dissolute_a man_n not_o to_o care_v what_o the_o world_n say_v of_o he_o but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o justice_n and_o modesty_n upon_o all_o account_n it_o belong_v to_o justice_n not_o to_o wrong_v man_n and_o to_o modesty_n not_o to_o offend_v they_o wherein_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o decorum_n do_v most_o eminent_o appear_v this_o be_v enough_o say_v i_o suppose_v to_o make_v it_o understand_v what_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o decorum_n the_o duty_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o be_v chief_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o in_o a_o conformity_n to_o nature_n nature_n a_o guide_n that_o will_v never_o mislead_v we_o but_o conduct_v those_o that_o follow_v she_o to_o all_o acuteness_n and_o perspicacity_n of_o understanding_n to_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o unite_n man_n in_o society_n to_o that_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o manly_n but_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o gracefulness_n be_v in_o that_o part_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n according_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n likewise_o much_o more_o the_o force_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v twofold_n one_o part_n be_v place_v in_o the_o appetite_n perturbation_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o carry_v a_o man_n hither_o and_o thither_o the_o other_o in_o reason_n that_o teach_v we_o and_o explain_v to_o we_o what_o to_o do_v and_o what_o to_o avoid_v by_o which_o mean_n our_o appetite_n shall_v be_v keep_v obedient_a to_o our_o reason_n in_o all_o case_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o rashness_n and_o negligence_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o can_v give_v a_o fair_a account_n of_o this_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n the_o image_n and_o description_n of_o duty_n but_o than_o we_o must_v so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o appetite_n follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n so_o as_o neither_o rash_o to_o outrun_v iâ—_n nor_o out_o of_o heaviness_n and_o sloth_n to_o desert_n it_o but_o keep_v it_o quiet_a and_o calm_a and_o free_a from_o all_o perturbation_n this_o make_v we_o eminent_a for_o constancy_n and_o moderation_n for_o those_o appetite_n that_o wander_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o skip_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o either_o by_o covet_v or_o avoid_v those_o appetite_n i_o say_v for_o want_v of_o be_v govern_v by_o reason_n will_v without_o all_o question_n pass_v bound_n and_o measure_n for_o they_o relinquish_v and_o cast_v off_o their_o allegiance_n to_o reason_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o their_o ill_n efsect_v be_v imprint_v body_n not_o only_o upon_o our_o mind_n but_o also_o visible_o upon_o our_o body_n as_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o wrath_n lust_n fear_v pleasure_n what_o a_o alteration_n be_v there_o of_o countenance_n voice_n motion_n gesture_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v collect_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o moderate_v and_o govern_v our_o passion_n and_o so_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o upon_o a_o guard_n that_o we_o do_v nothing_o heedless_o or_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n without_o care_n or_o consideration_n for_o man_n be_v never_o make_v for_o levity_n and_o pleasure_n but_o rather_o for_o the_o severity_n of_o grave_a and_o weighty_a study_n not_o that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v debar_v the_o freedom_n of_o froliques_n and_o divertisement_n provide_v that_o we_o use_v they_o only_o as_o sleep_n mirth_n and_o such_o other_o way_n of_o repose_n after_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o serious_a and_o more_o important_a duty_n and_o our_o very_a liberty_n in_o discourse_n must_v not_o be_v profuse_a neither_o nor_o immodest_a but_o only_o candid_a and_o facetious_a for_o as_o we_o do_v not_o allow_v our_o child_n all_o sort_n of_o game_n but_o only_o such_o sport_n as_o hold_v some_o proportion_n with_o honest_a action_n so_o in_o raillery_n itself_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mixture_n of_o candour_n as_o well_o as_o understanding_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o raillery_n or_o mirth_n the_o one_o be_v course_n petulant_a criminal_a and_o foul_a the_o other_o clean_o gracious_a ingenious_a and_o facetious_a facetious_a in_o which_o kind_n not_o only_a plautus_n and_o the_o greek_a comedian_n but_o the_o follower_n of_o socrates_n have_v write_v much_o and_o stuff_v their_o book_n with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o say_n and_o conceit_n as_o cato_n collection_n of_o apothegm_n etc._n etc._n now_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o course_n and_o a_o cleanly_a way_n of_o jest_a the_o one_o be_v a_o word_n in_o season_n only_o for_o recreation_n and_o worthy_a of_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n the_o other_o not_o fit_a for_o a_o honest_a man_n especial_o where_o filthy_a thing_n be_v deliver_v in_o as_o unclean_a word_n nay_o in_o our_o very_a recreation_n pleasure_n we_o shall_v keep_v within_o compass_n and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o we_o do_v not_o lash_v out_o into_o excess_n and_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o modesty_n in_o the_o transport_v of_o our_o pleasure_n the_o chase_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o military_a and_o manly_a exercise_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o our_o field_n or_o campus_n martis_n these_o i_o reckon_v to_o be_v honourable_a pleasure_n and_o we_o need_v never_o want_v these_o way_n of_o diversion_n but_o whatever_o we_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v always_o in_o our_o thought_n the_o excellency_n of_o humane_a nature_n man._n above_o that_o of_o brute_n which_o be_v only_o push_v on_o by_o violent_a appetite_n to_o sensual_a pleasure_n whereas_o the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v learning_n and_o meditation_n which_o be_v never_o idle_a but_o still_o employ_v either_o upon_o enquiry_n or_o action_n and_o charm_v with_o a_o delight_n that_o arise_v from_o what_o we_o hear_v or_o see_v nay_o the_o very_a man_n himself_o that_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n pleasure_n if_o he_o have_v but_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n in_o he_o and_o not_o only_o the_o name_n without_o the_o effect_n for_o such_o there_o be_v though_o he_o may_v be_v overcome_v by_o his_o lust_n he_o yet_o stand_v so_o right_a as_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o to_o conceal_v and_o to_o disguise_v his_o love_n of_o those_o pleasure_n even_o for_o modesty_n sake_n which_o show_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o rather_o contemptible_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n for_o pleasure_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o use_v they_o with_o moderation_n in_o our_o very_a clothes_n and_o diet_n we_o shall_v still_o keep_v a_o eye_n rather_o to_o matter_n of_o health_n and_o strength_n then_o to_o the_o humour_v of_o the_o fancy_n or_o palate_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v but_o due_o weigh_v and_o examine_v the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o nature_n we_o shall_v quick_o find_v how_o shameful_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o dissolve_v in_o a_o luxurious_a softness_n and_o delicacy_n and_o how_o become_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o live_v frugal_o temperate_o grave_o and_o sober_o every_o man_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o two_o capacity_n capacity_n the_o one_o common_a to_o mankind_n as_o endue_v with_o reason_n and_o in_o a_o preference_n to_o beast_n from_o whence_o we_o do_v not_o only_o derive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o decency_n and_o virtue_n but_o the_o very_a mean_n of_o find_v out_o our_o several_a duty_n
often_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o senior_n and_o tutor_n when_o we_o come_v to_o be_v in_o year_n the_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n must_v be_v abate_v wisdom_n and_o we_o shall_v increase_v those_o of_o the_o mind_n but_o strive_v still_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o our_o friend_n and_o to_o our_o junior_n by_o our_o advice_n and_o wisdom_n but_o principal_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n luxury_n have_v a_o care_n of_o a_o drowsy_a a_o languish_v and_o a_o lazy_a old_a age_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o a_o luxurious_a which_o as_o it_o be_v reproachful_a and_o dishonourable_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v most_o of_o all_o but_o if_o the_o intemperance_n of_o lust_n be_v add_v to_o it_o the_o mischief_n be_v double_a first_o the_o infamy_n which_o it_o reflect_v upon_o age_n itself_o and_o then_o the_o ill_a example_n in_o authorise_v young_a man_n to_o be_v more_o shamless_a and_o wicked_a it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a here_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n magistrate_n private_a citizen_n and_o stranger_n the_o magistrate_n part_n be_v to_o consider_v himself_o as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o uphold_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o it_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o live_v with_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n under_o one_o common_a bond_n of_o legal_a duty_n man_n neither_o fall_v so_o low_a as_o to_o make_v himself_o despicable_a nor_o too_o much_o exalt_v himself_o and_o never_o to_o entertein_a any_o thought_n but_o to_o the_o glory_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v the_o man_n that_o we_o esteem_v and_o pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o worthy_a citizen_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o stranger_n stranger_n let_v he_o mind_v his_o own_o business_n and_o not_o intermeddle_v with_o other_o people_n but_o keep_v himself_o within_o his_o compass_n by_o these_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v understand_v when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v diligent_o examine_v what_o be_v most_o become_v we_o under_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o person_n time_n and_o age_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o graceful_a as_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o equal_o and_o steady_o in_o all_o our_o action_n and_o counsel_n but_o this_o gracefulness_n show_v itself_o in_o all_o our_o word_n and_o deed_n body_n nay_o in_o the_o very_a motion_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o consist_v principal_o in_o beauty_n order_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o air_n or_o agreement_n suitable_a to_o every_o thing_n we_o do_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o express_v this_o but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o three_o point_n we_o render_v ourselves_o acceptable_a in_o our_o conversation_n with_o all_o people_n and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o too_o nature_n have_v undoubted_o take_v great_a care_n in_o the_o form_n of_o man_n body_n nature_n expose_v only_o those_o part_n to_o sight_n that_o be_v beautiful_a comly_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o keep_v those_o part_n conceal_v and_o cover_a which_o will_v give_v offence_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o view_n and_o serve_v we_o only_o for_o unclean_a and_o common_a necessity_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o mind_n conform_v itself_o in_o this_o particular_a to_o the_o exquisite_a fabric_n of_o the_o body_n for_o whatsoever_o nature_n have_v conceal_v all_o man_n in_o their_o right_a wit_n do_v natural_o keep_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o as_o private_a as_o possible_a in_o compliance_n with_o their_o very_a necessity_n now_o for_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v of_o most_o necessary_a use_n to_o man_n we_o neither_o call_v the_o part_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o the_o proper_a name_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v honest_o do_v if_o secret_o we_o can_v so_o much_o as_o honest_o name_n insomuch_o that_o those_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v open_o without_o impudence_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v without_o obscenity_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o harken_v to_o the_o cinique_n cynique_n or_o to_o the_o old_a stoique_n which_o be_v almost_o cynique_n that_o blame_n and_o laugh_v at_o we_o for_o reckon_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v foul_a in_o word_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o truth_n and_o yet_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o all_o agree_v to_o be_v foul_a we_o can_v yet_o call_v by_o their_o own_o name_n as_o theft_n cozenage_n adultery_n be_v all_o dishonest_a in_o the_o deed_n and_o yet_o we_o use_v the_o word_n without_o scruple_n to_o beget_v child_n be_v a_o honest_a action_n but_o it_o wear_v a_o course_n name_n and_o we_o find_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n against_o modesty_n in_o their_o disputation_n but_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v nature_n and_o to_o fly_v whatsoever_o may_v offend_v either_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o modest_a man_n nay_o in_o our_o very_a posture_n and_o gesture_n posture_n as_o walk_v stand_v sit_v lie_v in_o the_o very_a countenance_n the_o eye_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n there_o must_v a_o regard_n be_v have_v still_o to_o that_o which_o be_v become_v in_o all_o this_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n we_o shall_v beware_v of_o the_o one_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v loose_a nice_n and_o effeminate_a the_o other_o to_o void_a thing_n that_o look_v harsh_a rough_a and_o vncivil_a for_o why_o shall_v that_o which_o become_v a_o orator_n or_o a_o comedian_n misbeseem_v we_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o theatre_n have_v a_o long_a time_n have_v such_o a_o regard_n to_o modesty_n roman_n that_o no_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n without_o drawer_n lest_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o chance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v the_o roman_a custom_n will_v not_o allow_v son_n when_o they_o be_v man_n grow_v so_o much_o as_o to_o bath_n with_o their_o father_n or_o son_n in_o law_n with_o their_o wife_n parent_n in_o these_o point_n of_o virtuous_a modesty_n nature_n be_v both_o our_o mistress_n and_o our_o guide_n of_o beauty_n or_o agreeableness_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o gracefulness_n the_o other_o of_o dignity_n gracefulness_n and_o we_o may_v call_v they_o male_n and_o female_a it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v trick_v out_o with_o foolery_n or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v fantastical_a or_o effeminate_a no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o very_a motion_n or_o gesture_n how_o be_v we_o disgust_v many_o time_n odious_a at_o the_o conceit_a action_n of_o stage-player_n and_o the_o more_o odious_a and_o affect_v motion_n of_o wrestler_n and_o yet_o we_o commend_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o simple_a both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o countenance_n be_v maintain_v by_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o that_o colour_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o all_o this_o we_o shall_v keep_v ourselves_o neat_a and_o cleanly_a not_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o niceness_n and_o affectation_n but_o only_o so_o as_o not_o to_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o rudeness_n sluttery_n and_o neglect_v and_o the_o same_o rule_n we_o shall_v observe_v in_o our_o garment_n in_o which_o particular_a as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n best_a a_o mediocrity_n do_v best_a in_o our_o walk_n we_o must_v neither_o march_v so_o slow_a as_o if_o we_o be_v officiate_a at_o a_o solemnity_n nor_o yet_o make_v such_o post-haste_a as_o to_o run_v ourselves_o out_o of_o breath_n and_o put_v the_o mouth_n or_o the_o countenance_n into_o disorder_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o light_n and_o unsteady_a humour_n but_o we_o must_v take_v more_o pein_n yet_o to_o keep_v the_o mind_n in_o a_o temper_n of_o conformity_n to_o nature_n which_o we_o may_v easy_o compass_v if_o we_o can_v but_o preserve_v ourselves_o from_o fall_v into_o transport_v and_o perturbation_n and_o diligent_o attend_v to_o a_o conservation_n of_o the_o decorum_n here_o prescribe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v twofold_a some_o be_v of_o thought_n and_o other_o of_o appetite_n appetite_n these_o of_o thought_n be_v chief_o employ_v in_o the_o find_n out_o of_o the_o truth_n those_o of_o appetite_n push_v a_o man_n forward_o to_o the_o do_v of_o something_o we_o must_v be_v careful_a therefore_o first_o to_o apply_v our_o thought_n to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o they_o and_o second_o to_o keep_v the_o appetite_n in_o subjection_n to_o reason_n discourse_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o speech_n the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v great_a
get_v themselves_o the_o reputation_n of_o be_v good_a man_n but_o for_o those_o that_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o gain_n and_o benefit_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v honesty_n to_o take_v place_n profit_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o to_o put_v money_n in_o the_o scale_n against_o virtue_n which_o no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o do_v i_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o panaetius_n when_o he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v some_o doubt_n upon_o the_o comparison_n mean_v only_o as_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v so_o and_o not_o that_o they_o do_v well_o in_o so_o do_v for_o not_o only_o the_o preference_n of_o profit_n to_o honesty_n but_o the_o very_o compare_v of_o they_o and_o the_o make_v a_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o shameful_a business_n but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o we_o doubt_v upon_o or_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o consideration_n it_o be_v i_o presume_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n case_n for_o that_o which_o be_v dishonourable_a at_o one_o time_n may_v be_v warrantable_a at_o another_o as_o for_o example_n upon_o a_o supposition_n more_o at_o large_a what_o foul_a villainy_n can_v be_v imagine_v then_o the_o kill_v not_o only_a of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o familiar_a friend_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o only_o absolve_v any_o man_n that_o destroy_v a_o tyrant_n though_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o they_o reckon_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o most_o glorious_a action_n of_o a_o honourable_a life_n be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n that_o profit_n prevail_v over_o honesty_n or_o rather_o that_o the_o honesty_n follow_v the_o profit_n the_o certain_a way_n to_o keep_v we_o right_o in_o our_o judgement_n upon_o the_o concurrence_n of_o profitable_a rigâ—t_o and_o honest_a will_v be_v the_o establishment_n of_o such_o a_o rule_n as_o upon_o the_o compare_v of_o thing_n will_v direct_v we_o in_o our_o duty_n which_o rule_n i_o will_v have_v to_o be_v square_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o stoique_n and_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o this_o treatise_n because_o though_o the_o ancient_a academique_n and_o the_o peripatetic_n also_o which_o be_v former_o all_o one_o give_v a_o preference_n to_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a before_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v profitable_a the_o matter_n be_v yet_o more_o generous_o handle_v by_o the_o stoique_n that_o make_v profit_n and_o honesty_n reciprocal_a then_o by_o those_o that_o imagine_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v either_o honest_a and_o not_o profitable_a or_o profitable_a and_o not_o honest._n now_o our_o academy_n allow_v great_a liberty_n and_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o defend_v that_o which_o appear_v most_o probablâ—_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o rule_n hone_a to_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n wrongful_o from_o any_o man_n or_o to_o make_v my_o own_o fortune_n by_o the_o empoverish_n of_o another_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o nature_n than_o death_n beggary_n pein_n or_o whatever_o else_o can_v befall_v a_o man_n body_n or_o estate_n for_o at_o first_o dash_v it_o destroy_v all_o neighbourhood_n and_o society_n for_o if_o we_o come_v once_o to_o entertain_v a_o opinion_n that_o one_o man_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n may_v assault_v or_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o another_o there_o follow_v necessary_o a_o absolute_a dissolution_n of_o human_a society_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o most_o certain_a and_o powerful_a dictate_v of_o nature_n put_v the_o case_n that_o one_o member_n shall_v draw_v to_o itself_o the_o health_n and_o good_a blood_n of_o the_o member_n next_o unto_o it_o the_o whole_a body_n must_v of_o necessity_n consume_v and_o perish_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o every_o man_n shall_v take_v from_o another_o what_o he_o can_v get_v and_o apply_v his_o neighbour_n good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o will_v undoubted_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o friendliness_n and_o fellowship_n among_o man_n it_o be_v natural_a enough_o for_o a_o man_n to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o it_o be_v yet_o against_o nature_n for_o he_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n or_o provision_n by_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n or_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n but_o by_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o all_o state_n that_o it_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o do_v any_o mischief_n to_o another_o for_o his_o proper_a benefit_n nation_n it_o be_v the_o express_a care_n will_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o law_n to_o maintain_v the_o duty_n of_o society_n safe_a and_o inviolate_a and_o they_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n of_o these_o rule_n with_o death_n banishment_n prison_n and_o fine_n and_o much_o more_o do_v nature_n herself_o exact_v this_o from_o we_o nature_n i_o say_v which_o be_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a both_o in_o one_o whoever_o obey_v she_o dictate_v as_o all_o man_n will_v that_o propose_v to_o live_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o reasonable_a be_v will_v never_o agree_v to_o the_o covet_v of_o what_o be_v another_o man_n or_o to_o the_o take_v away_o from_o his_o neighbour_n and_o give_v to_o himself_o for_o greatness_n of_o mind_n gentleness_n justice_n and_o liberality_n be_v much_o more_o consonant_a to_o nature_n then_o pleasure_n life_n or_o riches_n which_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o common_a good_a be_v by_o all_o man_n of_o brave_a and_o exalt_v mind_n neglect_v and_o despise_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o spoil_v my_o neighbour_n for_o my_o own_o advantage_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o nature_n than_o death_n torment_n and_o the_o like_a as_o it_o be_v more_o according_a to_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o undergo_v all_o sort_n of_o labour_n and_o trouble_n for_o the_o service_n and_o conservation_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a even_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n after_o the_o example_n of_o hercules_n who_o the_o gratitude_n of_o man_n have_v place_v for_o his_o virtue_n among_o the_o god_n all_o this_o i_o say_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n then_o to_o live_v in_o solitude_n and_o not_o only_o free_a from_o care_n but_o even_o wallow_v in_o pleasure_n and_o plenty_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n over_o and_o above_o this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v all_o great_a and_o glorious_a spirit_n so_o much_o to_o prefer_v difficulty_n and_o action_n before_o a_o life_n of_o idleness_n and_o sloth_n from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o according_a to_o nature_n one_o man_n can_v never_o hurt_v another_o and_o beside_o he_o that_o wrong_v another_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o do_v either_o imagine_v that_o this_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n or_o else_o he_o suppose_v that_o death_n poverty_n pein_n loss_n of_o child_n kindred_n and_o friend_n be_v more_o to_o be_v avoid_v than_o the_o do_v of_o injury_n but_o if_o he_o conceive_v that_o one_o man_n may_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o another_o without_o a_o offence_n to_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_v with_o one_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o reason_n and_o in_o effect_n eject_v all_o that_o be_v man_n even_o out_o of_o himself_o but_o what_o if_o he_o think_v the_o one_o to_o be_v bad_a and_o yet_o the_o other_o worse_o he_o be_v in_o a_o grievous_a mistake_n to_o fancy_n any_o calamity_n of_o body_n or_o fortune_n comparable_a to_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o mind_n we_o shall_v all_o of_o we_o therefore_o agree_v upon_o this_o common_a proposition_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o part_n part._n and_o that_o whoever_o draw_v more_o to_o himself_o then_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o very_a prescript_n of_o nature_n that_o for_o humanity_n sake_n one_o man_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o another_o it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o same_o principle_n let_v but_o this_o be_v admit_v and_o we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o equal_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o then_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v to_o do_v a_o injury_n to_o any_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o former_a be_v certain_o true_a and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a shift_n to_o say_v that_o i_o will_v not_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n from_o my_o father_n or_o from_o my_o brother_n to_o put_v in_o my_o own_o pocket_n but_o to_o take_v from_o other_o people_n be_v quite_o another_o case_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o whole_a a_o opinion_n
utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n there_o be_v some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o citizen_n provide_v for_o but_o not_o stranger_n and_o these_o man_n tear_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o human_a society_n for_o take_v away_o that_o once_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o long_o any_o good_a nature_n liberality_n honesty_n or_o justice_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o whosoever_o bring_v matter_n to_o that_o pass_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n themselves_o for_o break_v that_o union_n among_o man_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o constitution_n of_o divine_a appointment_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a band_n of_o society_n a_o general_n agreement_n in_o this_o position_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o nature_n for_o i_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o another_o for_o my_o own_o advantage_n injury_n then_o to_o suffer_v all_o the_o misery_n that_o can_v possible_o befall_v any_o man_n in_o his_o body_n or_o estate_n nay_o that_o can_v befall_v the_o very_a mind_n itself_o save_v the_o single_a point_n of_o justice_n which_o one_o virtue_n be_v the_o mistress_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o will_n some_o say_v shall_v a_o wise_a man_n rather_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n than_o take_v a_o loaf_n from_o another_o man_n that_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o starve_v this_o must_v not_o be_v do_v yet_o no_o not_o upon_o any_o term_n life_n be_v not_o so_o dear_a to_o i_o as_o my_o duty_n and_o my_o resolution_n not_o to_o wrong_v any_o man_n for_o my_o own_o benefit_n suppose_v a_o honest_a man_n almost_o freeze_v to_o death_n may_v save_v his_o life_n by_o take_v away_o the_o cloak_n of_o phalaris_n a_o barbarous_a and_o a_o bloody_a tyrant_n shall_v he_o not_o do_v it_o this_o be_v a_o case_n easy_o determine_v for_o the_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n away_o from_o another_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o sake_n be_v inhuman_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n let_v the_o man_n be_v never_o so_o worthless_a but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n who_o life_n may_v be_v of_o eminent_a use_n and_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o such_o a_o worthless_a person_n to_o preserve_v so_o necessary_a a_o instrument_n to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o take_v it_o pure_o upon_o that_o consideration_n it_o be_v not_o blame-worthy_a but_o otherwise_o i_o must_v rather_o bear_v my_o own_o misfortune_n than_o relieve_v myself_o by_o what_o i_o force_v from_o another_o man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o against_o nature_n to_o be_v sick_a or_o necessitous_a than_o to_o seize_v upon_o or_o covet_v the_o good_n of_o another_o but_o the_o abandon_v of_o the_o common_a good_a be_v a_o offence_n to_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o regulate_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o mankind_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n direct_v the_o translation_n of_o necessary_n from_o a_o slothful_a and_o unprofitable_a wretch_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o a_o wise_a a_o good_a and_o a_o valiant_a man_n and_o who_o loss_n may_v be_v of_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o government_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v do_v mere_o out_o of_o such_o a_o respect_n without_o any_o vanity_n or_o self_n love_n or_o make_v use_n of_o a_o public_a pretext_n for_o a_o colour_n to_o a_o particular_a injustice_n justice_n in_o so_o do_v i_o keep_v myself_o still_o upon_o my_o duty_n consult_v the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o which_o i_o often_o inculcate_v of_o human_a society_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o phalaris_n the_o decision_n be_v obvious_a for_o a_o tyrant_n be_v rather_o a_o enemy_n than_o a_o member_n of_o human_a society_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o crime_n in_o the_o dispoil_n of_o a_o usurper_n who_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o this_o impious_a and_o pestilent_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v exterminate_v from_o have_v to_o do_v with_o mankind_n for_o as_o we_o cut_v off_o mortify_v limb_n when_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v they_o and_o that_o they_o grow_v dangerous_a to_o the_o rest_n so_o shall_v that_o fierce_a and_o outrageous_a brutality_n be_v separate_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v from_o the_o common_a humanity_n of_o the_o public_a body_n of_o this_o quality_n be_v all_o those_o question_n of_o duty_n whereof_o the_o resolution_n depend_v upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n which_o i_o presume_v panaetius_n will_v have_v pursue_v if_o somewhat_o of_o accident_n or_o business_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o from_o his_o purpose_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o our_o former_a book_n upon_o this_o matter_n to_o show_v what_o we_o be_v always_o to_o shun_v as_o evil_a and_o shameful_a in_o itself_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v always_o to_o avoid_v because_o it_o be_v not_o always_o either_o mis-becoming_a or_o dishonest_a but_o be_v now_o about_o to_o crown_v the_o work_n we_o have_v begin_v grant_v i_o must_v deal_v with_o you_o my_o cicero_n as_o the_o mathematician_n do_v with_o their_o disciple_n they_o lay_v down_o certain_a postulata_fw-la to_o be_v take_v beforehand_o for_o grant_v without_o the_o trouble_v of_o discourse_v the_o point_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o more_o easy_o understand_v so_o must_v i_o require_v of_o you_o my_o cicero_n to_o yield_v i_o this_o point_n if_o you_o can_v afford_v it_o that_o nothing_o be_v desirable_a for_o itself_o but_o what_o be_v honest._n now_o if_o cratippus_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o proposition_n whole_a as_o it_o lie_v this_o yet_o i_o presume_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o virtue_n be_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o which_o of_o the_o two_o you_o take_v for_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o more_o probable_a than_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o first_o let_v i_o vindicate_v panaetius_n in_o this_o that_o he_o never_o suppose_v a_o competition_n of_o utility_n and_o virtue_n nor_o can_v he_o have_v justify_v it_o if_o he_o have_v but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o thing_n that_o seem_v profitable_a for_o over_o and_o over_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n he_o still_o make_v utility_n and_o virtue_n to_o be_v convertible_n and_o represent_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o pestilent_a error_n that_o ever_o enter_v into_o human_a life_n the_o opinion_n that_o divide_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o introduce_v a_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o appearance_n and_o truth_n not_o as_o separate_n the_o profitable_a from_o the_o honest_a but_o for_o our_o caution_n and_o instruction_n that_o we_o may_v judge_v betwixt_o they_o we_o shall_v therefore_o dispatch_v this_o remain_a part_n without_o any_o help_n from_o other_o and_o upon_o our_o own_o account_n as_o we_o say_v for_o since_o panaetius_n leave_v this_o subject_a i_o have_v see_v nothing_o yet_o that_o have_v give_v i_o any_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o apt_a to_o be_v move_v upon_o any_o thing_n that_o present_v itself_o unto_o we_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o profit_n but_o if_o upon_o look_v narrow_o into_o it_o we_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonest_a or_o shameful_a annex_v thereunto_o we_o be_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o then_o as_o a_o thing_n profitable_a but_o as_o consider_v that_o utility_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v stand_v together_o dishonest_a for_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o contrary_a to_o nature_n as_o the_o one_o or_o so_o agreeable_a to_o it_o as_o the_o other_o for_o nature_n affect_v what_o be_v right_o convenient_a and_o constant_a and_o despise_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v both_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o subject_a again_o if_o we_o be_v bear_v for_o virtue_n either_o according_a to_o zeno_n virtue_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o alone_o or_o according_a to_o aristotle_n it_o weigh_v down_o all_o other_o thing_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o virtue_n must_v be_v either_o the_o only_a or_o the_o supreme_a good_n so_o that_o whether_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v certain_o profitable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v prositable_a be_v certain_o good_n those_o man_n therefore_o be_v very_a shortsighted_a that_o present_o lie_v hold_v of_o that_o which_o appear_v profitable_a and_o consider_v it_o apart_o from_o that_o which_o be_v honest._n from_o hence_o come_v murder_n poison_v forgery_n theft_n public_a cheat_n oppression_n squeeze_v of_o the_o people_n or_o our_o confederate_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o intolerable_a insolence_n of_o man_n of_o overgrow_a fortune_n and_o
orata_n and_o anthony_n for_o gratidianus_n crassus_n insist_v upon_o the_o law_n because_o the_o seller_n know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v acquaint_v the_o purchaser_n with_o this_o encumbrance_n but_o do_v not_o do_v it_o anthony_n insist_v upon_o matter_n of_o equity_n because_o that_o encumbrance_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o sergius_n who_o sell_v the_o house_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deceive_v that_o know_v what_o title_n he_o have_v buy_v now_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o forefather_n be_v not_o please_v with_o wiles_n and_o shift_n but_o law_n and_o philosopher_n provide_v against_o fraud_n several_a way_n the_o law_n regard_v only_a matter_n of_o ouvert_a act_n whereas_o philosopher_n judge_v according_a to_o equity_n fraud_n and_o reason_n which_o reason_n do_v itself_o require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o do_v nothing_o perfidious_o or_o with_o false_a pretence_n or_o deceit_n but_o shall_v we_o call_v it_o a_o treachery_n to_o contrive_v a_o pitfall_n or_o set_v a_o toil_n without_o either_o drive_v or_o hunt_v any_o thing_n into_o it_o well_o but_o the_o beast_n many_o time_n fall_v into_o it_o without_o a_o persuer_fw-mi he_o that_o offer_v a_o house_n to_o sale_n what_o be_v his_o bill_n but_o a_o snare_n lay_v for_o the_o purchaser_n his_o house_n be_v faulty_a and_o he_o will_v fain_o put_v it_o off_o and_o some_o body_n be_v catch_v at_o unaware_o now_o though_o i_o understand_v that_o according_a to_o deprave_a custom_n and_o manner_n this_o be_v not_o account_v dishonourable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o civil_a right_n against_o it_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o yet_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v already_o and_o must_v say_v often_o society_n in_o the_o largest_n extent_n be_v that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n next_o under_o that_o be_v the_o society_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o after_o that_o of_o the_o same_o city_n wherefore_o our_o forefather_n distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n civil_a for_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o consequent_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v necessary_o comprehend_v the_o civil_a nation_n now_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n we_o have_v not_o among_o we_o any_o substantial_a or_o express_a image_n of_o the_o true_a law_n or_o sincere_a justice_n so_o that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o shadow_n and_o figure_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o can_v keep_v up_o even_o to_o they_o too_o for_o they_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o best_a original_n of_o truth_n and_o nature_n how_o glorious_a be_v that_o provisional_n condition_n for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a contract_n provide_v that_o by_o your_o mean_n and_o depend_v upon_o your_o honesty_n i_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o snare_n and_o then_o that_o golden_a sentence_n we_o must_v live_v honest_o among_o good_a man_n and_o without_o fraud_n but_o than_o who_o be_v the_o good_a man_n and_o what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v well_o be_v a_o great_a question_n q._n scaevola_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v a_o very_a great_a force_n to_o all_o those_o arbitration_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a faith_n faith_n account_v the_o very_a name_n itself_o to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n as_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o guardianship_n society_n trust_n mandate_n thing_n buy_v or_o sell_v hire_a or_o let_v relate_v to_o the_o community_n and_o intercourse_n of_o life_n he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a judge_n that_o in_o these_o case_n can_v determine_v especial_o meet_v in_o most_o of_o they_o with_o contrary_a opinion_n how_o one_o man_n be_v to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o another_o under_o these_o circumstance_n wherefore_o all_o trick_n and_o artifices_fw-la shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o that_o craft_n also_o which_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n for_o wisdom_n how_o far_o from_o it_o soever_o for_o prudence_n be_v place_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a but_o craft_n prefer_v evil_a before_o good_a at_o least_o if_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonourable_a be_v evil._n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o land_n and_o house_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o conformity_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n forbid_v fraud_n and_o circumvention_n but_o even_o in_o the_o very_a deal_n for_o slave_n the_o seller_n shall_v act_v as_o frank_o as_o in_o other_o case_n for_o he_o that_o be_v presume_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o slave_n be_v healthful_a honest_a a_o fugitive_n or_o the_o like_a the_o aediles_z law_n make_v that_o master_n answerable_a for_o the_o servant_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n that_o find_v such_o a_o slave_n or_o servant_n in_o the_o family_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v since_o nature_n be_v the_o fountein_v of_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v also_o according_a to_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v advantage_n to_o himself_o of_o another_o man_n ignorance_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a pest_n in_o human_a society_n than_o a_o perverse_a craft_n under_o the_o masque_n of_o simplicity_n simplicity_n and_o from_o thence_o proceed_v those_o innumerable_a case_n where_o the_o profitable_a come_v in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o honest._n for_o where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o will_v stick_v at_o any_o injustice_n if_o he_o may_v but_o hope_v for_o impuâ—ity_n or_o come_v off_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o ignorance_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o matter_n if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o those_o instance_n where_o the_o common_a people_n perhaps_o be_v scarce_o sensible_a that_o they_o do_v amiss_o for_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o murder_n poison_v forgery_n robbery_n or_o embesilment_n of_o the_o public_a treasure_n which_o shall_v rather_o be_v suppress_v by_o prison_n and_o fetter_n then_o by_o word_n and_o philosophical_a precept_n but_o let_v we_o here_o rather_o consider_v what_o we_o find_v common_o to_o be_v do_v even_o among_o those_o that_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o honest_a man_n there_o be_v some_o people_n that_o bring_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o rome_n a_o forge_a will_n of_o q._n minutius_n basilius_n forgery_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wealthy_a man_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n pass_v the_o better_a they_o put_v into_o the_o testament_n m._n crassus_n and_o q._n hortensius_n two_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o city_n as_o joint-heir_n together_o with_o themselves_o they_o do_v both_o of_o they_o suspect_v it_o to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o themselves_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o make_v advantage_n of_o other_o people_n wickedness_n and_o what_o then_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o they_o themselves_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o i_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n although_o for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o i_o love_v he_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o and_o i_o do_v not_o hate_v the_o other_o now_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o when_o basilius_n have_v make_v his_o sister_n son_n marcus_n satirius_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o take_v his_o uncle_n name_n upon_o he_o i_o speak_v of_o that_o satirius_fw-la that_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o age_n have_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o picenian_o and_o sabine_n it_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v carry_v away_o the_o testator_n estate_n and_o leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n but_o his_o name_n now_o if_o he_o stand_v guilty_a of_o a_o injustice_n that_o neither_o keep_v off_o a_o injury_n from_o his_o friend_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n nor_o repulse_n it_o when_o he_o may_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o our_o first_o book_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o he_o that_o do_v not_o only_o not_o repel_v a_o injury_n but_o even_o help_v it_o on_o and_o promote_v it_o nay_o for_o my_o own_o part_n let_v the_o inheritance_n be_v never_o so_o lawful_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o craft_n flattery_n servile_a office_n or_o false_a pretence_n even_o that_o lawful_a succession_n i_o can_v approve_v but_o in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v many_o time_n extreme_o mislead_v in_o take_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v honest_a and_o another_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o rule_n hold_v in_o both_o and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o this_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o sort_n almost_o of_o fraud_n and_o iniquity_n for_o whosoever_o say_v thus_o to_o himself_o this_o be_v honest_a it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o other_o be_v expedient_a he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o divide_v those_o thing_n by_o a_o mistake_n that_o be_v couple_v by_o nature_n which_o opinion_n