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nature_n law_n moral_a precept_n 2,880 5 9.5945 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25740 An apology for a yovnger brother, or, A discovrse proving that parents may dispose of their estates to which of their children they please by I. A. J. A. (John Ap Robert) 1641 (1641) Wing A3592; ESTC R9194 34,253 68

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and_o several_a accident_n yet_o all_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a ground_n of_o reason_n in_o nature_n the_o grandmother_n of_o all_o law_n wherefore_o have_v before_o specify_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v now_o declare_v what_o temper_n or_o form_n have_v thereto_o be_v add_v by_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n after_o that_o mankind_n be_v enforce_v yet_o by_o nature_n warrant_n to_o make_v as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o that_o man_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o same_o right_n of_o good_n &_o land_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n lawmaker_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o civilian_n devise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a certain_a form_n of_o inheritance_n and_o ordination_n of_o heir_n at_o first_o somewhat_o rigorous_a give_v to_o parent_n power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n over_o their_o child_n and_o a_o free_a disposition_n of_o all_o their_o fortune_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o life_n but_o die_v intestate_a than_o all_o which_o be_v the_o father_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o child_n as_o well_o daughter_n as_o son_n which_o constitution_n be_v afterward_o upon_o good_a ground_n alter_v the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o leave_v every_o child_n a_o portion_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v a_o legitimate_a other_o a_o patrimony_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o father_n substance_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v as_o have_v be_v say_v which_o after_o a_o while_n seem_v little_a the_o law_n command_v that_o the_o four_o part_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o controll_n except_o upon_o just_a cause_n the_o testator_n do_v disinherit_v he_o or_o they_o who_o by_o course_n of_o law_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o still_o uphold_v the_o former_a law_n that_o as_o well_o daughter_n as_o son_n shall_v equal_o succeed_v their_o parent_n die_v intestate_a herein_o assign_v 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a_o apology_n for_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o a_o discourse_n prove_v that_o parent_n may_v dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n to_o which_o of_o their_o child_n they_o please_v by_o i._n a._n write_a for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n for_o edward_n forrest_n 1641._o to_o all_o father_n and_o son_n of_o worthy_a family_n who_o virtue_n birth_n and_o learning_n have_v just_o style_v gentleman_n health_n happiness_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o best_a knowledge_n as_o in_o the_o front_n of_o this_o brefe_a discourse_n there_o be_v right_a worthy_a gentleman_n already_o deliver_v unto_o you_o some_o light_n of_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o quality_n reason_n and_o scope_n thereof_o so_o do_v i_o here_o sincere_o profess_v that_o i_o do_v not_o private_o write_v it_o at_o first_o but_o for_o private_a satisfaction_n neither_o do_v i_o now_o make_v it_o public_a but_o with_o due_a relation_n to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o great_a 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principal_o herein_o observe_v their_o nature_n absolute_o require_v quickness_n and_o vehemency_n on_o whether_o side_n soever_o as_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o evil_n by_o way_n of_o enact_v law_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o magistrate_n and_o court_n of_o public_a counsel_n nevertheless_o to_o speak_v and_o treat_v of_o they_o under_o the_o favour_n and_o correction_n of_o superior_n to_o who_o i_o do_v always_o very_o dutiful_o submit_v be_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v well_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n but_o for_o those_o grave_n and_o learned_a censor_n to_o home_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v bestow_v my_o pain_n in_o very_o needless_a argument_n because_o no_o less_o than_o i_o myself_o they_o hold_v the_o case_n as_o here_o it_o be_v put_v to_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o out_o of_o controversy_n to_o such_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o write_v it_o not_o for_o they_o unless_o perhaps_o to_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n but_o for_o other_o who_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o principled_a or_o persuade_v nor_o to_o any_o as_o to_o prescribe_v or_o bound_v further_o than_o their_o own_o conscience_n shall_v think_v good_a for_o that_o be_v far_o too_o peremptory_a final_o nothing_o be_v here_o defend_v but_o by_o authority_n reason_n and_o example_n nor_o any_o person_n tax_v nor_o particular_a personal_a vice_n if_o neverthelsse_n i_o have_v not_o perform_v my_o part_n in_o the_o work_n so_o well_o as_o i_o desire_v or_o as_o the_o cause_n deserve_v which_o i_o fear_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o my_o hope_n be_v right_a worthy_a father_n and_o worthy_a son_n of_o right_n worthy_a family_n that_o for_o my_o honest_a meaning_n and_o good_a intntention_n sake_n you_o will_v ever_o conceive_v well_o of_o and_o take_v in_o your_o special_a protection_n your_o unfeigned_a wellwisher_n j._n a._n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o the_o occasion_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o appoligie_n to_o prove_v that_o father_n may_v in_o some_o case_n dispose_v their_o estate_n to_o which_o of_o their_o son_n shall_v reasonable_o please_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o to_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n chap._n 2._o that_o the_o ground_n of_o good_a constitution_n be_v in_o nature_n yet_o she_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o law_n of_o propriety_n establish_v do_v command_v that_o all_o shall_v i_o will_v left_v to_o any_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o chap._n 3._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o write_a law_n of_o god_n upon_o warrant_n of_o the_o primary_n law_n of_o nature_n be_v without_o siinne_n &_o that_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o right_n in_o primogeniture_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o father_n power_n to_o avoid_v though_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o there_o be_v not_o chap._n 4._o that_o nation_n beginning_n to_o devise_v sundry_a form_n of_o settle_v inheritance_n the_o roman_n especial_o therein_o respect_v the_o free_a power_n of_o father_n the_o right_a of_o child_n to_o their_o father_n estate_n begin_v only_o at_o their_o father_n death_n chap._n 5._o that_o the_o present_a custom_n in_o our_o country_n of_o give_v all_o or_o almost_o all_o to_o the_o elder_a be_v never_o so_o begin_v that_o it_o mean_v to_o exclude_v just_a remedy_n for_o such_o evil_n as_o shall_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o custom_n when_o it_o may_v make_v father_n guilty_a of_o their_o son_n fault_n and_o of_o their_o family_n ruin_n chap_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n before_o god_n for_o a_o father_n be_v tenent_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o disinherit_v the_o elder_a or_o to_o parcel_n his_o estate_n upon_o cause_n and_o that_o extreme_a vice_n of_o heir_n apparent_a together_o with_o the_o few_o mean_n which_o young_a brother_n have_v now_o to_o live_v on_o then_o heretofore_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n chap._n 7._o that_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee-tail_n may_v likewise_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n discontinue_v the_o state-taile_n upon_o cause_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o at_o their_o reasonable_a pleasure_n chap._n 8._o that_o unthriftiness_n be_v one_o know_v name_n of_o many_o hide_a sin_n and_o be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o disinherison_n prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n chap._n 9_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o premise_n exemplify_v indiver_n particular_a fact_n as_o well_o of_o prince_n as_o of_o private_a person_n chap._n 10._o that_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n &_o reason_n confirm_v disinherison_n and_o that_o the_o riotous_a life_n of_o elder_a brother_n deserve_v that_o vehement_a increpation_n with_o which_o the_o author_n close_v up_o this_o treatise_n the_o younger_n brother_z his_o apology_n chap._n 1._o the_o occasion_n of_o write_v this_o apology_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o father_n may_v in_o some_o case_n dispose_v
invincible_a power_n to_o produce_v all_o effect_n which_o then_o have_v their_o original_a in_o she_o yet_o be_v studious_a to_o please_v mankind_n not_o only_o with_o variety_n but_o also_o with_o rarity_n she_o successive_o discover_v &_o daily_o disclose_v to_o the_o search_a wit_n of_o the_o world_n her_o secret_n as_o time_n and_o place_n either_o have_v or_o do_v daily_o beget_v occasion_n still_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o store_n her_o heavenly_a treasure_n till_o man_n necessity_n best_o move_v her_o liberality_n for_o what_o can_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n devise_v or_o what_o do_v time_n or_o art_n make_v know_v which_o good_a be_v that_o nature_n from_o the_o first_o time_n she_o begin_v to_o work_v have_v not_o in_o she_o though_o to_o herself_o only_o know_v the_o ground_n thereof_o either_o to_o produce_v the_o particular_a or_o general_a effect_n which_o wise_o she_o leave_v to_o be_v temper_v according_a as_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n who_o glory_n she_o pretend_v shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v the_o form_n as_o time_n place_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n shall_v require_v for_o though_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n contain_v a_o inseparable_a society_n of_o life_n be_v of_o nature_n itself_o and_o have_v its_o original_a in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n which_o as_o divine_n &_o canonist_n hold_v be_v undoubted_o ordain_v for_o issue_n sake_n whereby_o a_o lineal_a succession_n be_v also_o intend_v yet_o until_o necessity_n enforce_v man_n to_o make_v division_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n the_o claim_n and_o right_n which_o follow_v lineal_a succession_n to_o inheritance_n be_v not_o discover_v for_o all_o communicable_a thing_n be_v common_a among_o man_n many_o age_n be_v number_v from_o the_o world_n beginning_n before_o any_o man_n lay_v proper_a claim_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o due_a to_o himself_o alone_o whereby_o it_o well_o appear_v that_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o title_n to_o a_o parent_n land_n or_o good_n can_v not_o then_o be_v in_o use_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n undeprave_v which_o i_o incline_v my_o will_n the_o soon_o to_o credit_v because_o i_o find_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o other_o who_o have_v perfection_n in_o natural_a society_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o religious_a life_n in_o a_o natural_a and_o worldly_a conversation_n of_o man_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o embrace_v this_o natural_a and_o 2.44_o and_o see_v act_n 2.44_o bless_a community_n which_o happy_a law_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v say_v for_o many_o age_n endure_v &_o without_o doubt_n have_v long_o continue_v have_v not_o sin_n which_o break_v all_o union_n and_o deprave_v all_o natural_a perfection_n get_v such_o dominion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o in_o natural_a equity_n all_o thing_n can_v not_o long_o be_v use_v in_o common_a for_o as_o some_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o insatiate_a desire_n to_o get_v rule_n and_o reign_v seek_v the_o oppression_n of_o other_o by_o take_v from_o they_o that_o freedom_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o so_o other_o give_v to_o sensuality_n and_o idleness_n seek_v to_o live_v of_o other_o man_n labour_n whereas_o by_o nature_n law_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o live_v by_o his_o proper_a industry_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n whereupon_o natural_a reason_n persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v divide_v every_o man_n shall_v know_v his_o own_o otherwise_o no_o peace_n or_o concord_n can_v be_v maintain_v in_o humane_a society_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a the_o way_n lie_v open_a to_o every_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o abuse_v other_o &_o as_o it_o be_v to_o rob_v they_o of_o god_n his_o blessing_n hereupon_o aristotle_n judge_v the_o division_n of_o all_o worldly_a good_n to_o have_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o decalogue_n seem_v to_o approve_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v never_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o do_v nature_n ever_o contrary_a itself_o though_o some_o may_v perhaps_o think_v that_o herein_o she_o have_v for_o albeit_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n together_o with_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n a_o fraternal_a and_o amicable_a community_n be_v intend_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o absolute_o resolve_v of_o by_o nature_n but_o that_o by_o necessity_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n from_o god_n grace_n she_o do_v dispense_v with_o this_o law_n and_o leave_v free_a to_o man_n choice_n to_o embrace_v upon_o her_o warrant_n either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o best_o may_v fit_v the_o time_n place_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n which_o ever_o since_o the_o world_n begin_v have_v give_v occasion_n of_o make_v of_o all_o law_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o though_o nature_n give_v the_o ground_n to_o law_n yet_o man_n understanding_n still_o give_v the_o particular_a form_n for_o nature_n create_v man_n give_v to_o he_o those_o worldly_a blessing_n to_o use_v well_o with_o warrant_n either_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o common_a or_o in_o proper_a as_o reason_n from_o time_n to_o time_n can_v best_o persuade_v his_o will._n but_o when_o reason_n and_o will_n have_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o part_n in_o proper_a nature_n move_v man_n further_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o he_o may_v lawful_o think_v on_o his_o succession_n and_o not_o only_o live_v in_o his_o species_n but_o breath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n end_n in_o a_o lineal_a posterity_n by_o honourable_a deed_n and_o virtuous_a act_n with_o which_o desire_n nature_n as_o a_o wise_a mother_n so_o inflame_v man_n her_o noble_a child_n after_o his_o fall_n from_o grace_n that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n light_n only_o have_v do_v act_n almost_o above_o nature_n and_o none_o have_v hardly_o be_v so_o base_a but_o desirous_a to_o live_v and_o leave_v a_o honourable_a memory_n behind_o they_o which_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a do_v nature_n have_v not_o only_o give_v they_o power_n to_o leave_v their_o welgotten_a wealth_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n their_o habitual_a antonius_fw-la habitual_a they_o which_o be_v descend_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v in_o they_o a_o implant_v complete_a generosity_n or_o virtuous_a disposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dio_fw-mi case_n hist_o ro._n l._n 44._o ex_fw-la orat._n m._n antonius_fw-la virtue_n to_o their_o issue_n in_o which_o this_o worldly_a honour_n the_o soul_n worldly_a life_n and_o virtue_n be_v temporal_a reward_n may_v live_v free_a from_o all-killing_a time_n yet_o do_v she_o not_o then_o by_o any_o command_n leave_v it_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o give_v a_o general_a suggestion_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o thing_n leave_v the_o form_n to_o their_o best_a discretion_n for_o have_v she_o not_o do_v so_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v tie_v to_o observe_v one_o form_n in_o leave_v their_o good_n and_o fortune_n to_o their_o posterity_n for_o nature_n be_v one_o without_o change_n to_o all_o of_o necessity_n prescribe_v no_o bind_v rule_n to_o any_o in_o particular_a but_o to_o all_o in_o general_a no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o say_v this_o nature_n law_n command_v i_o to_o do_v &_o yet_o bind_v not_o any_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a which_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o succession_n 21._o consul_n clariss_n v._o d._n zouch_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la feudali_n p._n 18._o &_o 21._o or_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n no_o one_o country_n observe_v the_o form_n hold_v by_o another_o or_o tie_v itself_o without_o control_n to_o observe_v its_o own_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v for_o albeit_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o we_o call_v matrimony_n together_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o issue_n be_v of_o nature_n from_o whence_o also_o be_v spring_v not_o only_o a_o division_n of_o the_o good_n and_o fortune_n of_o this_o world_n but_o also_o a_o laudable_a desire_n to_o preserve_v a_o family_n and_o name_n by_o the_o ordination_n of_o heir_n to_o well-gotten_a possession_n yet_o do_v nature_n never_o set_v down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o those_o fortune_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o younger_n or_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o all_o but_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o free_a lord_n thereof_o shall_v best_o devise_v by_o will_n guide_v by_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o aver_v by_o any_o sound_a divine_a philosopher_n or_o lawyer_n that_o nature_n make_v immediate_o heir_n but_o man_n who_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n ordain_v by_o
that_o form_n and_o power_n of_o law_n where_o such_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v i_o presume_v without_o control_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n next_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v command_v chap._n 3._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o write_a law_n of_o god_n upon_o warrant_n of_o the_o primary_n law_n of_o nature_n be_v without_o sin_n &_o that_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o right_n in_o primogeniture_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o father_n power_n to_o avoid_v though_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o there_o be_v not_o if_o nature_n be_v take_v for_o the_o principal_a &_o all-producing_a cause_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o universe_n with_o all_o creature_n therein_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o work_a will_n of_o the_o high_a and_o first_o mover_n as_o divine_n &_o philosopher_n hold_v then_o sure_o must_v nature_n law_n be_v his_o will_n which_o he_o can_v contradict_v or_o countermand_n except_o he_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o which_o he_o can_v for_o what_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n therefore_o constant_a and_o immutable_a out_o of_o which_o principle_n it_o be_v easy_o prove_v that_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n teach_v that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v ordain_v the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n can_v be_v tie_v to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n then_o to_o those_o which_o the_o father_n will_n approve_v according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n where_o he_o live_v which_o power_n derive_v from_o nature_n law_n can_v err_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v but_o of_o god_n commandment_n give_v to_o man_n shall_v well_o find_v that_o god_n thereby_o have_v still_o second_v his_o former_a ordinance_n give_v by_o nature_n for_o so_o long_o as_o mankind_n live_v in_o a_o sort_n after_o the_o innocence_n which_o god_n grace_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o god_n give_v he_o no_o other_o law_n but_o when_o as_o by_o sin_n those_o spark_n which_o remain_v after_o his_o fall_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v he_o give_v he_o new_a law_n yet_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n in_o our_o present_a affair_n when_o man_n have_v make_v by_o nature_n privilege_n partition_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n blessing_n than_o god_n say_v to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n his_o wife_n his_o ox_n his_o ass_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o as_o also_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v which_o with_o all_o other_o his_o commandment_n teach_v what_o sin_n be_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o be_v dispense_v withal_o as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ever_o permit_v for_o though_o that_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v thy_o neighbour_n nor_o kill_v yet_o in_o some_o case_n both_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v the_o one_o in_o extreme_a want_n of_o present_a food_n the_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o life_n &_o good_n in_o which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v good_a by_o the_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o make_v all_o for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o defend_v life_n with_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o another_o blood_n yea_o life_n if_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v upon_o which_o ground_n i_o argue_v thus_o suppose_v the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v at_o this_o present_a command_n which_o indeed_o it_o do_v not_o that_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n and_o namely_o to_o the_o elder-brother_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o father_n to_o observe_v it_o for_o as_o in_o the_o former_a commandment_n upon_o some_o consideration_n the_o commandment_n may_v be_v dispense_v withal_o so_o in_o this_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v the_o elder-brother_n or_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n to_o gain_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o case_n which_o i_o have_v now_o propose_v for_o other_o circumstance_n must_v concur_v which_o if_o they_o be_v want_v bare_a propinquity_n or_o ancienty_n of_o blood_n may_v just_o be_v reject_v &_o he_o that_o be_v second_o three_o four_o five_o or_o last_o may_v lawful_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o first_o and_o this_o by_o all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a and_o by_o all_o reason_n conscience_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n christian_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o a_o madman_n or_o be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o moor_n in_o his_o infancy_n and_o educate_v in_o their_o religion_n will_v maintain_v the_o same_o or_o if_o any_o other_o such_o accident_n minister_a cause_n of_o just_a exception_n shall_v fall_v out_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o any_o law_n will_v allow_v that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o inheritance_n wherefore_o how_o idle_o shall_v they_o talk_v that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v his_o birthright_n or_o that_o god_n &_o nature_n have_v make_v he_o heir_n since_o neither_o god_n nor_o nature_n do_v immediate_o make_v heir_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v upon_o which_o ground_n our_o common_a lawyer_n say_v that_o no_o heir_n be_v bear_v but_o man_n and_o law_n make_v they_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o holy_a writ_n great_a 12.23_o great_a in_o allusion_n hereto_o the_o church_n triumphant_a be_v style_v the_o church_n of_o the_o firstborn_a heb._n 12.23_o respect_n be_v have_v of_o the_o first-begotten_a and_o a_o blessing_n be_v hold_v to_o come_v to_o parent_n thereby_o but_o this_o blessing_n i_o presuppose_v to_o be_v that_o thereby_o the_o fear_n of_o sterility_n be_v take_v away_o which_o in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a punishment_n of_o god_n &_o in_o respect_n thereof_o parent_n have_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o nationall_n law_n &_o custom_n a_o great_a regard_n of_o their_o first-begotten_a and_o prefer_v they_o to_o the_o better_a part_n of_o their_o possession_n yet_o not_o by_o any_o command_n from_o god_n as_o a_o precept_n to_o bind_v his_o elect_a people_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_n for_o have_v any_o such_o law_n bind_v they_o under_o such_o a_o penalty_n then_o shall_v it_o bind_v all_o christian_n now_o on_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o we_o see_v it_o by_o general_n practise_v of_o all_o country_n to_o be_v otherwise_o therefore_o it_o follow_v direct_o that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n command_n but_o a_o nationall_n law_n for_o god_n both_o be_v and_o ever_o be_v one_o without_o change_n to_o all_o his_o people_n &_o so_o ever_o be_v &_o will_v be_v his_o law_n positive_a make_v for_o they_o that_o true_o worship_v he_o the_o claim_n which_o esau_n make_v to_o his_o birthright_n be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o ignorant_o affirm_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n for_o shall_v the_o divine_a law_n have_v command_v it_o it_o have_v be_v sin_n in_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n by_o cunning_a to_o have_v get_v it_o from_o he_o neither_o can_v the_o father_n or_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v upon_o no_o just_a cause_n know_v but_o to_o god_n alone_o without_o sin_n have_v settle_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o brother_n jacob_n as_o it_o be_v and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v i._o jacob_n praelatione_fw-la divinâ_fw-la &_o primogenituram_fw-la &_o benedictionem_fw-la promeruit_fw-la ita_fw-la eximius_fw-la praesul_fw-la d._n episc_n cicestr_n apparat_fw-la i._o by_o allowance_n from_o god_n and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o success_n whereby_o it_o be_v think_v that_o god_n ordain_v it_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o one_o and_o blessing_n of_o the_o other_o which_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v commit_v god_n never_o do_v neither_o do_v the_o nationall_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o be_v say_v absolute_o command_v the_o father_n to_o leave_v to_o his_o first_o beget_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o good_n and_o fortune_n but_o in_o case_n he_o die_v not_o dispose_v thereof_o by_o act_n in_o his_o life_n or_o will_v at_o his_o death_n than_o the_o custom_n there_o custom_n viz._n ground_v on_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n see_v deut._n 21.17_o and_o the_o geneva_n note_v there_o of_o the_o nation_n lay_v a_o double_a portion_n on_o the_o elder_a or_o first-begot_a provide_v for_o the_o rest_n proportional_o by_o all_o which_o you_o may_v collect_v that_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n in_o this_o case_n command_v that_o esau_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n
insula_n brientius_n de_fw-fr insula_n have_v two_o son_n both_o leprous_a build_v for_o they_o a_o lazaretto_n or_o spittall_n and_o give_v to_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n from_o his_o child_n the_o one_o of_o these_o example_n be_v in_o the_o description_n of_o devonshire_n and_o this_o other_o in_o monmouthshire_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o clear_v the_o former_a document_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n by_o exemplification_n chap._n 10._o that_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n &_o reason_n confirm_v just_a disinherison_n and_o that_o the_o riotous_a life_n of_o elder_a brother_n deserve_v that_o vehement_a increpation_n with_o which_o the_o author_n close_v up_o this_o treatise_n let_v we_o now_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o equity_n and_o examine_v whether_o in_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o all_o law_n the_o temperate_a aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a i_o mean_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o private_a family_n fool_n and_o frantiks_n to_o who_o no_o law_n impute_v salvian_n impute_v voluntas_fw-la crimê_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ubi_fw-la furore_fw-la peccatur_fw-la salvian_n sin_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o theft_n or_o murder_n or_o for_o any_o other_o offence_n which_o they_o do_v be_v mad_a or_o unreasonable_a and_o though_o humane_o they_o can_v offend_v yet_o in_o this_o sort_n according_a to_o equity_n they_o may_v be_v punish_v the_o reason_n be_v all_o law_n be_v ground_v on_o natural_a equity_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o law_n do_v not_o only_o punish_v offence_n commit_v but_o also_o prevent_v offence_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o rational_a or_o irrational_a creature_n and_o since_o fool_n and_o madman_n can_v offend_v to_o be_v punish_v or_o by_o punishment_n be_v reform_v and_o yet_o they_o with_o who_o they_o live_v shall_v inevitable_o be_v offend_v if_o not_o overthrow_v by_o they_o have_v madness_n have_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a than_o arm_a madness_n power_n as_o namely_o brother_n sister_n and_o their_o whole_a family_n put_v in_o danger_n of_o extreme_a misery_n and_o ruin_n the_o law_n according_a to_o all_o natural_a eqvitie_n take_v all_o power_n from_o they_o i_o have_v insert_v this_o clause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o beast_n or_o insensible_a creature_n whereupon_o aristotle_n dispute_v the_o nature_n of_o rule_n and_o subjection_n say_v that_o none_o be_v bear_v 68_o bear_v servitude_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o from_o nature_n corrupt_v see_v mr_n downing_n discourse_n of_o the_o state_n ecclesiast_fw-la p._n 68_o slave_n but_o such_o as_o nature_n have_v abridge_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n who_o be_v true_o slave_n be_v utter_o unfit_a to_o govern_v upon_o which_o ground_n the_o same_o great_a philosopher_n prefer_v that_o form_n of_o polity_n where_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a be_v admit_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o state-affair_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o bless_a reign_n florentissimi_fw-la reign_n consul_n plausus_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la illustrissimi_fw-la equitis_fw-la d._n henrici_fw-la worton_n viti_n omnium_fw-la literatum_fw-la linguarum_fw-la ac_fw-la virtutum_fw-la laud_fw-la florentissimi_fw-la and_o regiment_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a and_o glorious_a sovereign_n who_o god_n preserve_v but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o our_o purpose_n yes_o thus_o far_o it_o may_v be_v well_o apply_v if_o nature_n intent_n to_o make_v all_o mankind_n reasonable_a according_a to_o their_o species_n be_v hinder_v by_o some_o inevitable_a accident_n shall_v so_o blemish_v and_o maim_v those_o in_o who_o such_o defect_n and_o natural_a weakness_n shall_v be_v find_v that_o they_o according_a to_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o right_a and_o claim_v to_o any_o thing_n more_o then_o to_o sustain_v nature_n and_o debar_v from_o all_o superiority_n and_o seniority_n which_o by_o law_n or_o custom_n may_v otherwise_o have_v fall_v on_o they_o because_o according_a to_o natural_a and_o divine_a equity_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o beast_n such_o as_o idiot_n and_o frantiks_n seem_v to_o be_v if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o according_a to_o nature_n rule_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o what_o punishment_n shall_v we_o think_v due_a to_o that_o reasonable_a creature_n 13._o the_o prodigal_n character_n see_v more_o of_o this_o subject_a in_o that_o reverend_n and_o illustrious_a author_n democritus_n junior_a part._n 1._o sect._n 2._o memb._n 3._o subsect_n 13._o bear_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n to_o who_o nature_n have_v not_o be_v a_o stepdame_n in_o bestow_v her_o blessing_n and_o who_o name_n and_o family_n have_v be_v ennoble_v &_o enrich_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o industry_n of_o many_o worthy_a predecessor_n who_o shall_v through_o disorder_n and_o inordinate_a desire_n habituate_v in_o he_o by_o custom_n and_o evil_a conversation_n become_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o unmeasurable_a sinful_a and_o shameful_a creature_n a_o debauch_a therein_o debauch_a the_o civil_a law_n appoint_v curator_n for_o prodigal_n as_o for_o madman_n and_o guardian_n likewise_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o great_a house_n in_o england_n see_v d._n ridley_n ubi_fw-la sup_n p._n 268_o where_o he_o note_v a_o defect_n in_o our_o law_n which_o have_v no_o provisional_a order_n therein_o bedlam_n a_o wild_a american_n a_o wilful_a and_o most_o intolerable_a madman_n a_o thing_n unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o man_n a_o prodigal_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o a_o prodigy_n who_o contrary_n to_o all_o rule_n law_n or_o order_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a society_n of_o man_n takes_z away_z by_o his_o outrageous_a impiety_n the_o soul_n as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o all_o his_o ancestor_n who_o be_v dead_a yet_o long_o may_v live_v in_o their_o monster_n their_o immortalitatem_fw-la spondet_fw-la deus_fw-la abrahae_fw-la cum_fw-la genus_fw-la promittit_fw-la ambros_n ariotous_a heir_n a_o civil_a monster_n posterity_n and_o consume_v the_o womb_n of_o his_o family_n viperlike_a wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o without_o all_o remembrance_n of_o his_o obligement_n to_o the_o dead_a who_o as_o have_v his_o be_v from_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o honour_n or_o respect_v to_o the_o live_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o comfort_n devour_v in_o some_o sort_n they_o of_o his_o own_o species_n society_n and_o blood_n all_o which_o the_o cannibal_n do_v not_o for_o though_o they_o feed_v on_o their_o species_n which_o be_v man_n like_o themselves_o yet_o they_o hunt_v after_o stranger_n and_o nourish_v themselves_o with_o other_o flesh_n observe_v still_o some_o law_n of_o society_n among_o themselves_o which_o our_o civil_a monster_n do_v not_o for_o he_o contrary_a to_o all_o course_n of_o nature_n suck_v ofttimes_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o near_a and_o dear_a friend_n namely_o his_o child_n brother_n and_o sister_n yea_o some_o of_o these_o furious_a fiend_n have_v bring_v their_o all-tender-hearted_n parent_n to_o the_o great_a of_o all_o woe_n beggary_n in_o their_o old_a age._n and_o all_o this_o to_o maintain_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n a_o damn_a crew_n of_o roar_a devil_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o men._n of_o eich_n of_o who_o we_o may_v say_v dividual_o tali_fw-la bacchus_fw-la erat_fw-la tali_fw-la gargantua_n vultu_fw-la tale_n triplex_n treble-chin_n triplex_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o treble-chin_n mentum_fw-la pantagruelis_fw-la erat_fw-la so_o do_v old_a bacchus_n or_o gargantua_n swell_v and_o such_o a_o bull-chin_n be_v pantagruell_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a madcap_n fraternity_n for_o they_o will_v needs_o be_v friar_n be_v fratres_n in_o malo_fw-la or_o fraterrimi_fw-la as_o be_v say_v of_o friar_n swear_v brother_n pestis_fw-la quâ_fw-la gelidum_fw-la boreae_fw-la violentiùs_fw-la axem_fw-la nulla_fw-la vel_fw-la infecit_fw-la nulla_fw-la vel_fw-la inficiet_fw-la a_o great_a plague_n to_o this_o our_o northern_a clime_n never_o yet_o come_v nor_o can_v in_o aftertime_n but_o to_o return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o these_o savage_n nature_n have_v give_v yea_o she_o have_v so_o strong_o inhabituate_v a_o laudable_a desire_n in_o all_o creature_n to_o 120._o to_o salvianus_n excellent_o demonstrate_v this_o in_o bee_n de_fw-fr guber_n dei_fw-la l._n 4._o p._n 120._o preserve_v their_o species_n that_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o attempt_v the_o contrary_a be_v more_o than_o monstrous_a immanity_n family_n be_v they_o princely_a noble_a gentile_n or_o vulgar_a be_v in_o a_o sort_n particular_a kind_n or_o species_n allow_v of_o by_o nature_n law_n to_o be_v raise_v sup_n totus_fw-la namque_fw-la mundus_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la humanum_fw-la genus_fw-la pignus_fw-la est_fw-la creatoris_fw-la svi_fw-la salvian_n ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o maintain_v under_o or_o in_o their_o chief_a genus_fw-la mankind_n universal_a which_o to_o defeat_v or_o overthrow_n by_o irregular_a extravagant_a and_o exorbitant_a course_n let_v the_o philosopher_n either_o natural_a or_o moral_a the_o lawyer_n either_o civil_a or_o canon_n the_o divine_a schoolman_n or_o casuist_n judge_v how_o punishable_a moral_a lawmaker_n in_o ancient_a time_n praetermit_v to_o make_v law_n against_o offender_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v ask_v why_o they_o answer_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o impious_o ingrate_a or_o inhuman_a whereby_o be_v evidence_v how_o transcendent_o heinous_a the_o offence_n be_v adjudge_v by_o they_o and_o how_o severe_a punishment_n be_v they_o to_o make_v law_n in_o these_o our_o corrupt_a time_n they_o will_v prescribe_v for_o such_o cardinal_n criminall_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o ventilation_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o question_n in_o the_o argue_v whereof_o if_o what_o i_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o young_a brother_n as_o here_o the_o case_n be_v put_v i_o seem_v to_o have_v receive_v exit_fw-la traduce_v rather_o than_o exit_fw-la certâ_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la the_o wise_a sort_n will_v i_o hope_v not_o blame_v i_o for_o my_o intent_n be_v only_o as_o at_o first_o i_o promise_v to_o set_v down_o a_o table-discourse_n and_o not_o a_o controversy_n discuss_v in_o school_n if_o i_o have_v speak_v according_a to_o dialecticall_a reason_n as_o i_o believe_v then_o may_v i_o safe_o think_v that_o my_o discourse_n be_v arm_v with_o strong_a authority_n for_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v heretofore_o true_o which_o reason_n have_v not_o dictate_v to_o all_o 3o._o all_o salvianus_n in_o this_o case_n may_v speak_v for_o all_o no_o 〈◊〉_d omnes_fw-la admodum_fw-la silij_fw-la membra_fw-la parentum_fw-la esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la non_fw-la putandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la membra_fw-la eorum_fw-la esse_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la affectu_fw-la caeperint_fw-la discrepare_fw-la quia_fw-la morum_fw-la degenerantium_fw-la pravitate_fw-la pereunt_fw-la in_o talibus_fw-la beneficia_fw-la naturae_fw-la though_o all_o son_n be_v equal_o member_n or_o portion_n of_o their_o parent_n yet_o be_v not_o they_o so_o to_o be_v repute_v that_o shall_v by_o 〈◊〉_d course_n wilful_o dismember_v themselves_o from_o they_o for_o degenerate_a condition_n tender_v such_o child_n unworthy_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n salvian_n de_fw-fr gubern_n dei_fw-la lib._n 3o._o author_n pen_n if_o therefore_o i_o be_v able_a to_o cite_v a_o thousand_o great_a author_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o all_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o that_o which_o natural_a reason_n have_v or_o may_v teach_v daily_o all_o which_o with_o myself_o i_o intrust_v to_o the_o gentle_a and_o equal_a censure_n of_o my_o courteous_a reader_n finis_fw-la implumis_fw-la ale_n nunquam_fw-la coelum_fw-la omnivago_fw-la penetret_fw-la volatu_fw-la laus_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la jesv_n meo_fw-la
their_o worldly_a estate_n to_o which_o of_o their_o son_n shall_v reasonable_o please_v etc._n etc._n for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o they_o will_v &_o that_o to_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n not_o many_o month_n since_o be_v invite_v by_o a_o dear_a friend_n of_o i_o to_o a_o solemn_a feast_n make_v by_o he_o to_o many_o of_o his_o well-deserving_a friend_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n at_o that_o meeting_n to_o acquaint_v myself_o with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o no_o mean_a discourse_n whereby_o i_o feast_v as_o well_o my_o understanding_n with_o their_o pleasant_a society_n as_o my_o taste_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o most_o excellent_a meat_n with_o what_o our_o sense_n be_v delight_v i_o let_v pass_v to_o recompt_n since_o neither_o profit_n pleasure_n nor_o praise_n can_v arise_v thereof_o either_o to_o the_o writer_n or_o reader_n only_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v my_o reader_n acquaint_v what_o accident_n cause_v i_o to_o write_v this_o small_a treatise_n and_o embolden_v i_o to_o publish_v the_o same_o to_o the_o common_a view_n of_o this_o all-reprehending_a age._n in_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o rather_o hope_v for_o allowance_n then_o in_o any_o sort_n fear_v displeasure_n for_o though_o my_o subject_n be_v new_a yet_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v want_v at_o the_o first_o rather_o age_n and_o strength_n which_o grow_v by_o year_n then_o probable_a argument_n yea_o forcible_a reason_n to_o defend_v itself_o as_o for_o friend_n i_o trust_v it_o will_v find_v some_o and_o peradventure_o more_o than_o enemy_n if_o it_o deserve_v well_o for_o as_o young_a brother_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o elder_a so_o be_v they_o general_o more_o free_a in_o bestow_v their_o deserve_a love._n for_o want_n breed_v understanding_n make_v they_o know_v and_o prize_v their_o friend_n 18.1.24_o friend_n some_o friend_n stick_v close_o than_o a_o brother_n prov._n 18.1.24_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n whereas_o the_o elder_a either_o seat_v in_o his_o father_n wealth_n or_o possession_n with_o more_o than_o hope_n to_o enjoy_v their_o fortune_n do_v sometime_o neither_o love_n true_o themselves_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o but_o abuse_v that_o which_o indeed_o may_v gain_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o man_n &_o easy_o maintain_v their_o hereditary_a honour_n lose_v themselves_o in_o vanity_n &_o most_o idle_a course_n yea_o in_o their_o father_n life_n so_o strange_o carry_v themselves_o presume_v rather_o on_o precedence_n of_o birth_n then_o worth_a as_o though_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o other_o canon_n civil_a &_o nationall_n law_n constitution_n and_o custom_n spring_v from_o they_o can_v not_o either_o in_o reason_n or_o religion_n bar_v they_o of_o that_o which_o they_o expect_v or_o give_v to_o a_o well-deserving_a young_a brother_n any_o little_a young_a little_a the_o harsh_a and_o malevolent_a disposition_n of_o some_o elder_a brother_n be_v graphical_o delineate_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o parable_n luc._n 15.28_o see_v vers_fw-la 32._o the_o father_n apology_n for_o the_o young_a hope_n lawful_o to_o share_v with_o they_o the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o father_n inheritance_n much_o less_o to_o expect_v a_o elder_a brother_n fortune_n or_o on_o any_o term_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n by_o a_o father_n favour_n to_o step_v before_o they_o which_o argument_n among_o many_o other_o be_v then_o handle_v by_o the_o company_n pro_fw-la and_o contra_fw-la so_o doubtful_o that_o it_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o write_v this_o present_a discourse_n concern_v the_o free_a power_n of_o some_o father_n wherein_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o displease_v or_o inconciliate_v elder_a brother_n no_o not_o they_o who_o not_o inherit_v their_o father_n virtue_n strive_v not_o to_o maintain_v their_o ancestor_n honour_n in_o preserve_v their_o noble_a name_n 3._o name_n among_o all_o god_n tempoporall_a blessing_n promise_v as_o reward_n to_o his_o faithful_a servant_n i_o find_v none_o great_a in_o holy_a writ_n they_o the_o spread_a of_o their_o family_n so_o god_n to_o abraham_n i_o will_v make_v of_o thou_o a_o mighty_a people_n what_o god_n prize_v as_o so_o great_a a_o guerdon_n to_o his_o best_a favourite_n shall_v unworthy_a man_n esteem_v a_o trifle_n carpenter_n achitophel_n part_n 3._o and_o family_n by_o which_o as_o a_o reward_n to_o their_o virtue_n and_o travel_n man_n have_v always_o labour_v to_o live_v to_o all_o succeed_a age_n in_o their_o posterity_n but_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o show_v how_o opinion_n and_o inconsideration_n make_v ofttimes_o the_o wise_a to_o be_v scrupulous_a and_o through_o superstitious_a zeal_n not_o only_o to_o fear_v to_o do_v that_o which_o reason_n may_v or_o may_v have_v command_v but_o in_o their_o erroneous_a judgement_n rash_o to_o condemn_v other_o man_n act_n as_o unlawful_a and_o irreligious_a which_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o religion_n have_v be_v do_v and_o ratify_v use_v themselves_o that_o custom_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o family_n which_o be_v indeed_o only_o devise_v for_o their_o preservation_n and_o be_v hoodwink_v with_o false_a conceit_n do_v witting_o leave_v that_o which_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v get_v as_o the_o reward_n in_o this_o life_n of_o their_o virtue_n to_o be_v the_o future_a fuel_n of_o all_o inordinate_a desire_n &_o bestial_a sensuality_n which_o in_o their_o providence_n they_o can_v willing_o otherwise_o have_v dispose_v of_o all_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v clear_a to_o the_o impartial_a reader_n prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man_n that_o a_o father_n freedom_n be_v such_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o give_v his_o land_n &_o good_n or_o other_o his_o fortune_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o posterity_n without_o all_o scruple_n as_o right_a reason_n or_o the_o better_a desert_n of_o a_o son_n shall_v persuade_v he_o void_a of_o all_o tenderness_n or_o blindness_n of_o affection_n which_o oftentimes_o lead_v a_o father_n will_n &_o corrupt_v his_o understanding_n so_o as_o he_o be_v true_a lord_n thereof_o not_o tie_v by_o consideration_n of_o money_n receive_v or_o contract_v make_v by_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n which_o may_v alter_v the_o case_n and_o make_v the_o son_n lord_n and_o the_o father_n to_o have_v but_o the_o use_n only_o during_o his_o life_n as_o all_o our_o common_a lawyer_n well_o know_v in_o which_o case_n we_o also_o have_v experience_n that_o our_o law_n permit_v many_o time_n to_o alter_v the_o title_n and_o to_o undo_v what_o by_o former_a time_n be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v control_v but_o of_o this_o point_n i_o will_v not_o treat_v only_o i_o mean_v to_o argue_v whether_o a_o father_n possess_v in_o fee-tail_n may_v in_o law_n and_o equity_n upon_o the_o former_a consideration_n make_v any_o child_n which_o he_o have_v his_o heir_n leave_v to_o the_o rest_n a_o competency_n and_o do_v a_o act_n which_o according_a to_o equity_n &_o religion_n may_v stand_v good_a and_o valuable_a in_o this_o my_o present_a discourse_n let_v not_o any_o expect_v many_o quotation_n of_o author_n for_o i_o never_o read_v any_o of_o this_o subject_n what_o i_o bear_v away_o of_o my_o friend_n conference_n i_o will_v set_v down_o and_o what_o other_o reason_n my_o understanding_n shall_v afford_v which_o i_o hope_v shall_v prove_v so_o demonstrative_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o authority_n sufficient_a 57_o sufficient_a it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o convince_v a_o error_n another_o to_o make_v man_n forsake_v it_o a_o three_o to_o win_v they_o to_o the_o truth_n vid._n pag._n 117.2_o part_n of_o divine_a essence_n &_o attribute_n by_o reverend_n d._n jackson_n worthy_o honour_v with_o the_o elegy_n of_o a_o incomparable_a writer_n by_o m._n pink_n of_o pious_a memory_n see_v his_o trial_n of_o sincerity_n serm_n 4._o p._n 57_o to_o satisfy_v any_o reader_n or_o incite_v some_o better_a pen_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o more_o large_o and_o substantial_o and_o last_o and_o chief_o to_o clear_v some_o of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n from_o those_o imputation_n which_o i_o find_v the_o ignorant_a to_o lay_v upon_o they_o which_o do_v i_o shall_v think_v my_o time_n and_o paines_n well_o employ_v chap._n 2._o that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o good_a constitution_n be_v in_o nature_n yet_o she_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o law_n of_o propriety_n establish_v do_v command_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o any_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o such_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o temperate_a work_n of_o nature_n 22._o nature_n natura_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la fulgour_fw-la valles_n de_fw-fr sa●_n phil_n c._n 1._o p_o 22._o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o she_o rash_o or_o unadvised_o for_o though_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n she_o have_v a_o
but_o power_n to_o do_v the_o contrary_a be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n even_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o for_o many_o divine_n hold_v that_o esau_n sell_v his_o birthright_n as_o it_o be_v term_v sell_v not_o good_n or_o land_n but_o his_o claim_n of_o be_v 1_o be_v at_o first_o father_n &_o their_o first_o bear_v after_o they_o be_v both_o king_n &_o priest_n in_o their_o own_o house_n but_o in_o moses_n day_n this_o prerogative_n of_o primogeniture_n cease_v aaron_n and_o his_o progeny_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o priesthood_n &_o moses_n be_v as_o king_n deut_n 33.5_o as_o judicious_a mr._n godwyn_n in_o his_o moses_n and_o aaron_n lib._n 1._o c._n 1_o high_a priest_n after_o his_o father_n which_o by_o custom_n be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o be_v his_o father_n elder_a son_n for_o which_o dignity_n god_n see_v he_o unfit_a permit_v he_o to_o pass_v away_o his_o right_n in_o his_o father_n life_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o which_o god_n seem_v to_o approve_v and_o thus_o i_o hope_v this_o objection_n be_v answer_v further_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o effect_n of_o eldership_n be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o passionate_o defend_v that_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n shall_v of_o right_o pertain_v to_o the_o elder_a then_o sure_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o there_o shall_v nor_o ever_o can_v have_v be_v but_o one_o temporal_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o of_o necessity_n adam_n inheritance_n shall_v have_v go_v still_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n which_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v let_v all_o man_n judge_v moreover_o we_o read_v that_o no_o have_v three_o son_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o leave_v unto_o they_o give_v it_o not_o all_o to_o the_o elder_a but_o equal_o divide_v it_o among_o they_o &_o their_o posterity_n as_o all_o authentic_a history_n do_v witness_v again_o god_n require_v obedience_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n promise_v a_o reward_n say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v thou_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o one_o but_o to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o man_n for_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n but_o as_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a father_n he_o give_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n terram_fw-la autem_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la we_o read_v also_o in_o holy_a writ_n how_o the_o prodigal_a son_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o father_n house_n 15.12_o luk._n 15.12_o come_v to_o he_o and_o bold_o say_v pater_fw-la da_fw-la mihi_fw-la portionem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la meae_fw-la quae_fw-la i_o contingit_fw-la this_o child_n of_o which_o the_o gospel_n speak_v be_v the_o young_a brother_n yet_o you_o see_v how_o bold_o he_o say_v give_v i_o that_o portion_n of_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o division_n or_o partition_n of_o a_o father_n fortune_n be_v then_o glory_n then_o as_o be_v further_o evidence_v luk._n 12.13_o where_o our_o saviour_n be_v will_v by_o one_o to_o require_v his_o brother_n to_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o a_o young_a brother_n aggreeve_v at_o the_o churlish_a iniquity_n of_o his_o elder_n the_o judgement_n of_o that_o illustrious_a &_o religious_a divine_a m._n john_n ha●●●_n the_o most_o exquisite_a illustrator_n of_o chrysostome_n publish_v by_o the_o right_n noble_a knight_n sir_n henry_n savile_n 〈◊〉_d in_o glory_n in_o use_n and_o that_o any_o child_n as_o well_o young_a as_o elder_a have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o demand_v his_o legitimate_a or_o child_n part_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n be_v these_o et_fw-la divisit_fw-la substantiam_fw-la illis_fw-la and_o he_o divide_v unto_o they_o his_o live_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o eldership_n be_v then_o exclude_v which_o now_o in_o our_o country_n by_o custom_n only_o be_v get_v to_o be_v of_o such_o force_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v a_o parable_n only_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o can_v be_v allege_v as_o law_n true_a it_o be_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o all_o simile_n parable_n or_o example_n which_o ever_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a to_o represent_v the_o truth_n have_v ever_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o know_a truth_n in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n and_o to_o those_o person_n to_o who_o the_o speech_n or_o discourse_n be_v direct_v and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v wisdom_n and_o truth_n itself_o treat_v of_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n as_o he_o do_v then_o in_o the_o gospel_n will_v use_v a_o unknown_a discourse_n or_o strive_v to_o make_v the_o truth_n appear_v to_o our_o weak_a understanding_n by_o a_o parable_n which_o in_o equity_n can_v not_o be_v true_a no_o sure_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o solomon_n his_o succeed_v his_o father_n david_n that_o david_n have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o worthy_a which_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v solomon_n give_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o just_a exception_n make_v against_o adonias_n his_o elder_a brother_n or_o against_o some_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v by_o their_o father_n david_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o time_n in_o settle_v inheritance_n but_o the_o only_o know_v reason_n of_o this_o act_n in_o scripture_n be_v david_n promise_n 1._o 1._o king_n 1._o make_v to_o solomon_n mother_n together_o with_o her_o great_a entreaty_n make_v to_o david_n to_o perform_v it_o which_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o find_v a_o lawful_a power_n in_o himself_o to_o have_v execute_v the_o same_o last_o it_o be_v invincible_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o moses_n by_o attestation_n of_o judicious_a theologian_n that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o country_n no_o such_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v play_v at_o sweepstake_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o four_o wind_n for_o it_o be_v express_o record_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o the_o 15_o verse_n that_o job_n give_v his_o daughter_n inheritance_n among_o their_o brethren_n 42.15_o job._n 42.15_o which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o irrepliable_o evince_v a_o father_n power_n and_o right_o to_o make_v such_o a_o partition_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n as_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n he_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o thus_o much_o concern_v what_o may_v be_v say_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o law_n of_o god_n in_o our_o present_a question_n chap._n 4._o that_o nation_n beginning_n to_o devise_v sundry_a form_n of_o settle_v inheritance_n the_o roman_n especial_o therein_o respect_v the_o free_a power_n of_o father_n the_o right_a of_o child_n to_o their_o father_n estate_n begin_v only_o at_o their_o father_n death_n have_v now_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n determine_v of_o our_o present_a question_n we_o intend_v to_o examine_v in_o brief_a what_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n as_o well_o civil_a of_o other_o nation_n as_o common_a of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n though_o all_o law_n which_o ever_o have_v but_o the_o name_n or_o credit_n of_o law_n do_v sure_o derive_v her_o original_a from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o cicero_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o law-making_a be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o chief_a law_n which_o be_v make_v before_o any_o law_n be_v write_v or_o city_n build_v yet_o do_v they_o differ_v much_o in_o form_n for_o as_o it_o be_v no_o law_n but_o tyranny_n which_o whole_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o aristotle_n say_v so_o if_o it_o agree_v in_o all_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n without_o limitation_n or_o difference_n it_o must_v of_o force_n be_v the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o man._n which_o sure_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o temper_n or_o form_n of_o equity_n draw_v by_o right_a reason_n from_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n law_n according_a as_o time_n place_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n either_o give_v or_o shall_v give_v occasion_n for_o though_o new_a law_n be_v daily_o make_v of_o new_a
the_o mercy_n of_o this_o whirlwind_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o our_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o a_o father_n and_o freewill_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o according_a as_o reason_n shall_v guide_v his_o will_n without_o all_o obligation_n to_o his_o heir_n beside_o this_o custom_n take_v place_n only_o after_o a_o father_n death_n if_o he_o dispose_v not_o what_o be_v his_o by_o deed_n in_o life_n or_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n but_o lest_o my_o word_n be_v more_o general_o take_v than_o they_o be_v mean_v i_o mean_v those_o father_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o their_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n that_o be_v be_v absolute_a of_o themselves_o and_o have_v not_o upon_o good_a consideration_n convey_v their_o land_n from_o themselves_o for_o all_o our_o lawyer_n agree_v that_o such_o parent_n may_v alien_a sell_v and_o give_v by_o power_n of_o our_o law_n their_o land_n to_o who_o they_o will_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o eldership_n but_o may_v some_o say_v the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o &_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o law_n true_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o bind_v sub_fw-la peccato_fw-la or_o as_o a_o custom_n which_o rather_o invite_v than_o command_v there_o be_v never_o any_o command_n to_o tie_v a_o father_n under_o a_o penalty_n which_o admit_v no_o limitation_n but_o it_o be_v ever_o leave_v indifferent_a and_o then_o only_o to_o take_v place_n where_o former_a provision_n according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n be_v not_o make_v then_o sure_o a_o parent_n be_v free_a from_o this_o devour_a custom_n and_o may_v considerate_o prevent_v what_o evil_n it_o may_v bring_v to_o his_o posterity_n yea_o reason_n command_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o interest_n reip._n ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la re_fw-la suâ_fw-la benè_fw-la utatur_fw-la it_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n that_o man_n be_v good_a husband_n say_v the_o civil_a law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n can_v neither_o sell_v nor_o set_v much_o less_o can_v he_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o which_o he_o think_v in_o his_o conscience_n will_v use_v it_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o or_o other_o divine_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o sell_v or_o let_v a_o house_n to_o any_o that_o he_o think_v assure_o will_v make_v thereof_o a_o stew_n or_o to_o sell_v give_v or_o lend_v a_o weapon_n to_o a_o man_n who_o intend_v therewith_o to_o do_v murder_n excommunication_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o who_o sell_v arm_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a to_o turk_n though_o they_o be_v not_o assure_v they_o will_v use_v they_o against_o christian_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n not_o only_o command_v a_o man_n to_o use_v well_o those_o fortune_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o but_o forbid_v he_o either_o upon_o affection_n or_o gain_n to_o part_v with_o they_o to_o other_o who_o will_v abuse_v they_o lest_o he_o partake_v of_o other_o sin_n which_o a_o parent_n may_v do_v after_o death_n who_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o a_o desperate_a unthrift_n but_o what_o religion_n and_o conscience_n command_v shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n in_o which_o upon_o principle_n draw_v from_o the_o former_a conclusion_n shall_v be_v argue_v what_o sin_n may_v be_v contract_v by_o the_o part_a a_o estate_n among_o son_n or_o by_o disinherit_n a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a cause_n &_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v only_o tie_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o the_o country_n without_o obligation_n of_o promise_n or_o contract_n in_o marriage_n which_o may_v alter_v the_o case_n chap_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n before_o god_n for_o a_o father_n be_v tenent_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o disinherit_v the_o elder_a or_o to_o parcel_n his_o estate_n upon_o cause_n and_o that_o extreme_a vice_n of_o heir_n apparent_a together_o with_o the_o few_o mean_n which_o young_a brother_n have_v now_o to_o live_v on_o then_o heretofore_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o right_n of_o these_o insociable_a inheritor_n of_o which_o we_o now_o treat_v may_v grow_v as_o i_o conceive_v from_o three_o title_n or_o claim_n which_o they_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o father_n inheritance_n and_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v as_o they_o think_v sin_n in_o a_o father_n upon_o what_o desert_n soever_o to_o bar_v they_o of_o the_o say_v right_o these_o three_o title_n be_v purchase_n custom_n and_o entail_v of_o each_o several_o and_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v purchase_n sure_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o good_a &_o learned_a there_o be_v no_o question_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n but_o that_o a_o son_n join_v purchaser_n with_o his_o father_n have_v ius_n in_o re_fw-mi and_o by_o equity_n must_v survive_v his_o father_n inherit_v such_o land_n as_o be_v purchase_v in_o their_o name_n now_o of_o the_o other_o two_o though_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noone-light_n that_o a_o lord_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o tenent_n in_o taile_n may_v sell_v or_o give_v by_o course_n of_o our_o common_a law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o such_o land_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o that_o kind_n according_a to_o those_o form_n of_o law_n which_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o law_n have_v and_o can_v set_v down_o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o arise_v a_o great_a difficulty_n how_o such_o a_o act_n or_o act_n may_v in_o conscience_n be_v execute_v i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v in_o this_o our_o case_n summum_fw-la ius_n summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la of_o these_o point_n therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v salvo_n meliori_fw-la judicio_fw-la what_o may_v in_o conscience_n upon_o good_a and_o just_a occasion_n give_v by_o the_o son_n to_o his_o father_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o divine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o holy_a writ_n have_v not_o prescribe_v any_o direct_a or_o precise_a form_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n but_o have_v absolute_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n where_o any_o act_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v be_v execute_v only_o as_o confirm_v all_o form_n of_o devise_n which_o by_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n either_o have_v or_o shall_v in_o rightful_a manner_n be_v devise_v or_o ordain_v out_o of_o this_o ground_n and_o other_o premention_v let_v we_o examine_v whether_o a_o father_n part_v his_o fortune_n by_o power_n of_o law_n and_o on_o just_a cause_n shall_v do_v a_o wrongful_a and_o sinful_a act_n as_o some_o will_v make_v it_o i_o confess_v that_o every_o act_n in_o itself_o or_o by_o circumstance_n evil_a and_o which_o upon_o no_o occasion_n can_v be_v justify_v be_v both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n sin_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o christian_n but_o that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o inheritance_n or_o disinherit_n of_o a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n &_o according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o i_o find_v not_o that_o either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o grace_n nor_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o man_n common_z civil_a or_o canon_n ever_o for_o bad_a such_o act_n whereby_o sin_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o those_o who_o do_v they_o on_o good_a consideration_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v they_o that_o they_o command_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o equity_n the_o father_n either_o to_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n or_o allow_v he_o according_a to_o his_o affection_n to_o give_v to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o yet_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o jest_n have_v his_o gregory_n his_o or_o lawful_a portion_n see_v pag._n 61._o of_o dr_n ridleys_n view_n illustrate_v by_o the_o judicious_o ●e●●ined_a mr_n gregory_n child_n part_n which_o the_o law_n do_v also_o assign_v except_o on_o just_a desert_n he_o disinherit_v any_o one_o which_o at_o this_o day_n may_v yea_o must_v be_v by_o will_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o disinherison_n therein_o specify_v of_o which_o cause_n the_o imperial_a law_n have_v set_v down_o fourteen_o as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o they_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v more_o thereof_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o these_o two_o law_n no_o sin_n can_v grow_v upon_o such_o act_n be_v do_v upon_o their_o warrant_n and_o upon_o on_o such_o consideration_n as_o be_v former_o deliver_v as_o for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o our_o realm_n sure_o it_o be_v they_o allow_v no_o less_o and_o with_o a_o great_a privilege_n for_o a_o man_n may_v by_o this_o law_n give_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n either_o by_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n
or_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n yea_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o father_n not_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o such_o sort_n custom_n give_v the_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o elder_a yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o our_o country_n the_o young_a brother_n by_o custom_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o tenure_n if_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n dispose_v not_o thereof_o as_o yet_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o sin_n be_v commit_v or_o contract_v by_o the_o former_a act_n be_v neither_o do_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v unless_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v except_o the_o former_a law_n shall_v be_v prove_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v do_v though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o leave_v the_o child-estate_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v of_o latter_a time_n be_v much_o embrace_v by_o our_o gentry_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o family_n for_o which_o it_o be_v invent_v for_o the_o time_n have_v so_o rule_v that_o man_n of_o sort_n be_v either_o idle_a or_o not_o possess_v with_o a_o covetous_a humour_n have_v content_v themselves_o with_o their_o father_n fortune_n and_o prefer_v their_o young_a son_n by_o those_o mean_n which_o the_o time_n do_v afford_v namely_o by_o many_o commendable_a course_n as_o either_o by_o service_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whereby_o many_o be_v raise_v or_o by_o profess_v a_o spiritual_a life_n whereby_o the_o young_a brother_n have_v ofttimes_o in_o honour_n step_v before_o the_o elder_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v not_o so_o grateful_a to_o our_o english_a gentleman_n nature_n as_o ancient_o it_o have_v be_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o merchant_n the_o military_a profession_n the_o courtier_n life_n advance_v many_o more_o than_o now_o they_o do_v and_o last_o elder_a brother_n in_o former_a age_n be_v general_o of_o better_a temper_n in_o spend_v and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o humour_n to_o get_v yet_o have_v they_o a_o care_n to_o keep_v what_o be_v leave_v they_o and_o ever_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v by_o religion_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o young_a brother_n and_o sister_n leave_v to_o their_o dispose_n which_o now_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o some_o elder_a brother_n be_v find_v to_o spend_v more_o in_o a_o year_n idle_o than_o will_v prefer_v or_o maintain_v a_o whole_a family_n noble_o and_o to_o suffer_v their_o brother_n &_o sister_n to_o shift_v which_o as_o these_o time_n shape_n be_v oftentime_o to_o live_v either_o lewd_o or_o most_o miserable_o esurire_fw-la miserable_o strenue_fw-fr esurire_fw-la be_v force_v either_o to_o forget_v their_o good_a education_n or_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o badge_n of_o gentry_n who_o otherwise_o with_o some_o reasonable_a help_n may_v do_v god_n their_o country_n and_o family_n much_o honour_n since_o we_o have_v go_v so_o far_o let_v we_o see_v on_o what_o ground_n this_o custom_n first_o have_v rise_v sure_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o family_n yet_o lead_v with_o a_o ambition_n at_o the_o example_n of_o prince_n who_o find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o admit_v of_o many_o to_o a_o government_n and_o feel_v what_o inconvenience_n the_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n bring_v devise_v that_o one_o shall_v govern_v sometime_o the_o worthy_a sometime_o the_o elder_a be_v elect_v according_a as_o the_o order_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o brother_n be_v maintain_v like_o prince_n and_o this_o custom_n also_o among_o they_o have_v be_v break_v without_o imputation_n of_o sin_n for_o to_o go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o late_a time_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o ferdinand_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o brother_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n divide_v his_o estate_n to_o maximilian_n his_o elder_a son_n he_o leave_v the_o empire_n with_o austria_n hungary_n and_o bohemia_n to_o charles_n his_o second_o son_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o other_o dominion_n and_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o young_a he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o tyroll_n all_o which_o if_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o have_v not_o dispose_v have_v come_v to_o the_o elder_a also_o philip_n the_o second_o late_a king_n of_o spain_n give_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o 17_o province_n which_o be_v of_o right_o to_o have_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n if_o otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o dispose_v in_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v lawful_a by_o grave_a divine_n otherwise_o sure_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o but_o do_v this_o custom_n in_o mean_a degree_n work_v that_o effect_n which_o it_o have_v do_v in_o they_o no_o true_o for_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v rather_o the_o overthrow_n than_o the_o preservation_n of_o many_o family_n let_v we_o see_v withal_o whether_o family_n flourish_v not_o as_o much_o and_o more_o than_o now_o they_o do_v before_o this_o custom_n be_v receive_v livy_n say_v that_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o fabius_n fast_n una_fw-la dies_fw-la fabios_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la miserat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ovid._n fast_n all_o of_o one_o name_n and_o family_n issue_v out_o of_o rome_n gate_n at_o one_o time_n on_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o defense_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v do_v before_o this_o custom_n be_v dream_v of_o in_o scotland_n three_o hundred_o of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o fraser_n gentleman_n be_v at_o one_o time_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o their_o enemy_n neighbour_n and_o 140_o gentleman_n of_o one_o name_n in_o yorkshiere_n wait_v on_o their_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n of_o their_o house_n at_o that_o time_n high_a sheriff_n in_o other_o country_n many_o noble_a family_n from_o the_o roman_n downward_o have_v continue_v where_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v deem_v unjust_a as_o by_o their_o law_n be_v manifest_v whereas_o in_o our_o country_n in_o these_o our_o time_n if_o there_o be_v one_o family_n in_o a_o shire_n which_o be_v of_o three_o hundred_o year_n continuance_n very_o many_o other_o be_v scarce_o of_o five_o descent_n in_o a_o blood_n why_o shall_v our_o age_n then_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o custom_n to_o be_v so_o small_a embrace_v it_o with_o such_o zeal_n as_o to_o deem_v the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v warrant_v for_o good_a and_o just_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o man_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n be_v it_o hold_v both_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a in_o some_o country_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o family_n that_o degree_n of_o kindred_n shall_v be_v dispense_v with_o to_o marry_v contrary_a to_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o the_o general_n practice_n and_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a before_o god_n and_o man_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o good_n to_o venture_v our_o life_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o thief_n who_o shall_v assault_v we_o and_o that_o perhaps_o for_o a_o trifle_n and_o yet_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o our_o whole_a estate_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o family_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v sin_n to_o break_v a_o bare_a custom_n under_o no_o penalty_n obligatory_a yea_o always_o allow_v by_o law_n never_o be_v it_o hear_v that_o a_o custom_n law_n custom_n custom_n against_o law_n be_v void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o such_o force_n to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n so_o far_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o sin_n to_o follow_v the_o say_a law_n though_o it_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n which_o otherwise_o to_o infringe_v be_v sin_n especial_o when_o as_o the_o the_o law_n be_v both_o more_o pious_a and_o more_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o how_o far_o be_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o paternal_a piety_n the_o father_n die_v intestate_a the_o elder_a son_n to_o become_v lord_n paramount_n of_o all_o his_o father_n land_n &_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o provide_v for_o brother_n or_o sister_n but_o at_o his_o own_o good_a like_n aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la alios_fw-la mores_fw-la postulat_fw-la man_n of_o virtue_n man_n of_o learning_n &_o virtue_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a age_n in_o this_o our_o country_n have_v break_v this_o custom_n 480._o custom_n this_o custom_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o salvianus_n who_o intimate_v that_o aequa_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la portio_fw-la be_v usual_o leave_v by_o christian_a parent_n to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v gross_a iniquity_n ad_fw-la eccles_n cath_z pag_n 422._o 425._o edit_v oxon_n
floruit_fw-la ao_o 480._o as_o the_o world_n know_v upon_o good_a consideration_n &_o just_a cause_n not_o upon_o spleen_n or_o false_a supposition_n persuade_v to_o leave_v their_o fortune_n to_o stranger_n or_o to_o a_o lustful_a issue_n as_o some_o have_v do_v chap._n 7._o that_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee-tail_n may_v likewise_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n discontinue_v the_o state-taile_n upon_o cause_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o at_o their_o reasonable_a pleasure_n have_v treat_v large_o and_o as_o i_o presume_v prove_v sufficient_o that_o land_n hold_v in_o fee-simple_n may_v either_o be_v part_v or_o upon_o just_a cause_n whole_o give_v away_o to_o a_o young_a son_n i_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o lawful_a freedom_n of_o a_o father_n in_o like_a sort_n and_o on_o the_o same_o cause_n move_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n entail_v of_o which_o there_o seem_v more_o doubt_n than_o of_o the_o former_a every_o humane_a act_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v good_a or_o evil_a lawful_a or_o unlawful_a either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o act_n be_v do_v or_o by_o intention_n of_o he_o who_o shall_v do_v the_o act._n for_o as_o the_o divine_a law_n command_v something_n to_o be_v do_v and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v avoid_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n so_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o action_n be_v leave_v free_a by_o the_o say_a authority_n from_o sin_n except_o the_o law_n of_o man_n prohibit_v they_o &_o so_o make_v they_o sin_n or_o else_o evil_a intention_n make_v they_o be_v of_o themselves_o lawful_a to_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o unlawful_a according_a to_o that_o principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n finis_fw-la specificat_fw-la anctum_fw-la for_o as_o a_o act_n of_o itself_o lawful_a do_v against_o law_n be_v sin_n so_o a_o good_a act_n command_v by_o law_n yet_o do_v with_o a_o evil_a intention_n may_v be_v sin_n from_o these_o ground_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o common_a law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o a_o father_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o our_o cause_n can_v allow_v the_o cut_n off_o a_o entail_v the_o part_n of_o a_o inheritance_n or_o upon_o proportionable_a cause_n the_o disinherit_n of_o a_o son_n first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o act_n of_o itself_o by_o law_n may_v be_v do_v but_o whether_o such_o a_o act_n be_v summum_fw-la ius_n which_o may_v be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la that_o be_v the_o doubt_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o trial_n by_o other_o law_n it_o be_v either_o make_v lawful_a or_o leave_v indifferent_a our_o law_n which_o make_v this_o tie_n give_o leave_v to_o undo_v it_o without_o any_o exception_n ergo_fw-la to_o a_o good_a end_n and_o upon_o just_a cause_n it_o may_v be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n during_o this_o entail_v be_v quasi_fw-la dominus_fw-la yet_o have_v neither_o dominium_fw-la directum_fw-la nor_o 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shall_v allow_v and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o law_n that_o every_o man_n intention_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o law_n by_o which_o his_o act_n and_o intention_n be_v direct_v whereupon_o civilian_n say_v in_o like_a case_n valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o think_v that_o any_o man_n who_o convai_v his_o land_n by_o entail_v can_v intend_v a_o act_n beyond_o law_n or_o desire_v that_o his_o son_n who_o he_o make_v tenent_n entail_v as_o our_o lawyer_n term_v he_o shall_v in_o no_o case_n no_o not_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o family_n or_o relief_n of_o many_o other_o of_o his_o child_n have_v power_n to_o cut_v of_o this_o entail_v and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o alien_n sell_v or_o give_v his_o land_n as_o reason_n law_n and_o religion_n shall_v permit_v for_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o he_o who_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o namely_o to_o preserve_v his_o family_n will_v always_o assent_v to_o another_o act_n which_o shall_v with_o better_a assurance_n than_o his_o own_o strengthen_v his_o intendment_n to_o the_o former_a consideration_n we_o may_v add_v what_o inconvenience_n may_v follow_v this_o general_n position_n for_o if_o in_o conscience_n the_o whole_a inheritance_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o come_v without_o control_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n then_o must_v it_o of_o necessity_n be_v infer_v that_o the_o father_n without_o his_o consent_n agendo_fw-la consent_n agens_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n est_fw-la minus_fw-la efficax_n in_fw-la agendo_fw-la can_v give_v to_o pious_a amittere_fw-la pious_a dam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la retinere_fw-la ut_fw-la consequaris_fw-la ca_fw-mi quae_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la amittere_fw-la use_v or_o set_v out_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o other_o child_n any_o thing_n after_o his_o death_n so_o that_o if_o god_n shall_v bless_v a_o father_n with_o many_o child_n and_o cross_v he_o with_o as_o many_o misfortune_n his_o other_o child_n and_o all_o other_o his_o charitable_a intention_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o only_a at_o his_o son_n be_v for_o heir_n courtesy_n which_o how_o 2._o how_o pedissequa_fw-la enim_fw-la plerumque_fw-la novi_fw-la honoris_fw-la est_fw-la arrogantia_fw-la salu._n ep._n 2._o absurd_a it_o be_v all_o man_n know_v for_o hereupon_o all_o donation_n to_o pious_a use_v and_o to_o young_a brother_n for_o their_o preferment_n may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o these_o our_o time_n when_o the_o land_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o heir_n general_n to_o alter_v the_o estate_n if_o the_o land_n so_o convey_v shall_v come_v to_o daughter_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o a_o brother_n 18.18_o brother_n hebrew_n call_v a_o malechild_n zacar_n a_o memorial_n because_o the_o father_n memory_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o son_n see_v 2._o sam._n 18.18_o son_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n though_o peradventure_o many_o degree_n remove_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n if_o this_o may_v be_v deem_v lawful_a and_o no_o sin_n be_v do_v against_o a_o well_o deserve_a child_n for_o who_o nature_n and_o her_o desert_n plead_v her_o worthy_a to_o be_v her_o father_n heir_n then_o without_o all_o compare_n if_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o name_n and_o family_n may_v just_o be_v labour_v for_o according_a to_o power_n give_v by_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o same_o may_v be_v lawful_o act_v against_o a_o debauch_a heir_n who_o in_o any_o reasonable_a man_n judgement_n be_v likely_a in_o his_o shroud_n to_o bury_v the_o memory_n of_o all_o his_o ancestor_n virtue_n which_o shall_v live_v in_o he_o and_o his_o progeny_n as_o his_o progenitor_n do_v in_o they_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a nor_o strange_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o time_n in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o overthrow_v intend_a perpetuity_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o give_v leave_n upon_o some_o good_a consideration_n to_o sell_v land_n which_o otherwise_o by_o no_o law_n can_v be_v sell_v from_o the_o heir_n the_o father_n be_v but_o tenent_n only_o for_o term_v of_o life_n which_o sure_o by_o no_o power_n under_o god_n can_v be_v do_v be_v the_o thing_n in_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o sin_n for_o 4._o for_o see_v salvian_n ad_fw-la ecc._n cath._n l._n 4._o omne_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la injuria_fw-la whence_o may_v be_v argue_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la if_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o father_n be_v tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o sell_v his_o son_n land_n only_o to_o pay_v his_o own_o debt_n peradventure_o idle_o make_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o overthrow_n or_o extreme_a diminution_n of_o his_o family_n because_o natural_a equity_n do_v will_n that_o every_o one_o
you_o may_v take_v evil_a from_o among_o you_o and_o that_o all_o israel_n hear_v it_o may_v fear_v whence_o we_o may_v collect_v how_o odious_a a_o crime_n unthriftiness_n be_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o what_o ample_a power_n the_o father_n have_v to_o punish_v the_o same_o in_o his_o child_n for_o if_o we_o observe_v well_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o process_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o child_n in_o this_o case_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o father_n be_v accuser_n witness_v and_o as_o it_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o city_n do_v give_v sentence_n or_o further_o examine_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o father_n accusation_n but_o their_o presence_n give_v as_o it_o be_v allowance_n to_o a_o father_n power_n and_o intention_n to_o punish_v his_o son_n the_o people_n may_v without_o more_o enquiry_n stone_n to_o death_n so_o evil_a a_o deserve_a child_n which_o be_v well_o consider_v my_o hope_n be_v that_o it_o will_v never_o hereafter_o seem_v unlawful_a though_o somewhat_o strange_a that_o a_o father_n shall_v disinherit_v his_o elder_a or_o any_o other_o son_n of_o he_o for_o the_o cause_n only_o of_o unthriftines_n and_o although_o the_o world_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a one_o general_n father_n or_o politic_a head_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o state_n which_o may_v just_o abridge_v some_o of_o these_o privilege_n and_o abate_v a_o father_n power_n all_o father_n be_v child_n to_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n their_o lord_n and_o king_n under_o god_n yet_o the_o power_n to_o advance_v and_o maintain_v a_o family_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a mean_n be_v still_o both_o allowable_a and_o commendable_a in_o a_o parent_n who_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n reward_n according_a to_o distributive_a justice_n all_o those_o which_o live_v under_o he_o by_o leave_v his_o fortune_n to_o they_o as_o in_o justice_n they_o shall_v deserve_v and_o law_n shall_v allow_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v still_o disinherit_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o that_o law_n under_o which_o he_o live_v for_o no_o other_o tie_v be_v over_o he_o god_n and_o nature_n 1.31_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o as_o civilian_n style_v a_o of_o nation_n on_o which_o a_o father_n plenary_a power_n be_v found_v be_v by_o s_n paul_n express_o term_v the_o law_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.31_o allow_v that_o at_o this_o day_n &_o for_o ever_o which_o once_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o which_o authority_n he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o also_o to_o execute_v as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o man_n shall_v permit_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v err_v in_o his_o paternal_a justice_n for_o a_o father_n be_v not_o only_o to_o beget_v and_o nourish_v his_o child_n in_o his_o life_n but_o by_o nature_n law_n must_v provide_v to_o his_o power_n that_o they_o live_v both_o in_o his_o life_n &_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o family_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o god_n create_v man_n a_o civil_a and_o rational_a creature_n all_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v assure_o be_v think_v by_o a_o father_n that_o any_o child_n of_o his_o will_n whole_o neglect_v or_o rather_o execute_v the_o contrary_a then_o no_o question_n a_o father_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v he_o any_o more_o than_o shall_v honest_o suffice_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o before_o be_v say_v no_o man_n may_v give_v or_o lend_v his_o good_n to_o any_o one_o who_o will_v in_o all_o man_n judgement_n assure_o abuse_v they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o a_o desperate_a unthrift_n may_v be_v arraign_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o these_o accusation_n sure_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o unthrifty_a 3._o unthrifty_a to_o play_v away_o our_o praedecessor_n labour_n be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n then_o to_o piss_v on_o our_o parent_n ash_n 〈◊〉_d raze_v their_o monument_n carp_n achitoph_n p._n 3._o course_n be_v displease_v to_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v his_o country_n who_o in_o short_a time_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v himself_o with_o necessary_n wherewith_o to_o live_v but_o must_v of_o force_n be_v maintain_v like_o a_o drone_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n out_o of_o other_o labour_n as_o for_o his_o family_n what_o great_a discomfort_n can_v it_o have_v then_o a_o absolute_a overthrow_n whereby_o the_o noble_a act_n and_o honour_n get_v to_o it_o by_o virtuous_a predecessor_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n and_o the_o present_a &_o future_a hope_n of_o all_o worldly_a and_o lawful_a honour_n virtue_n temporal_a reward_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o shall_v not_o all_o this_o deserve_v disinherison_n can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n commit_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o family_n as_o it_o be_v a_o family_n family_n the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o a_o family_n then_o to_o be_v spoil_v of_o its_o honour_n and_o life_n itself_o for_o in_o these_o our_o time_n well_o get_v good_n and_o use_v as_o they_o ought_v be_v the_o only_a soul_n by_o which_o a_o family_n and_o all_o the_o virtuous_a act_n which_o it_o have_v do_v may_v live_v since_o therefore_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n be_v seek_v &_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o sin_n sure_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o distributive_a justice_n the_o great_a punishment_n be_v in_o equity_n due_a to_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n ius_n summum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la nature_n teach_v the_o silly_a bee_n in_o their_o common_a wealth_n to_o do_v to_o death_n their_o drone_n who_o live_v of_o other_o labour_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v unlawful_a for_o a_o father_n so_o to_o punish_v a_o incorrigible_a unthrift_n who_o will_v not_o only_o live_v of_o other_o labour_n but_o also_o subvert_v the_o honourable_a endeavour_n of_o his_o noble_a ancestor_n thus_o if_o son_n may_v be_v deem_v and_o doom_v by_o the_o offend_a have_v power_n to_o do_v both_o according_a as_o the_o offence_n do_v against_o they_o shall_v by_o circumstance_n be_v of_o quality_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v they_o may_v and_o aught_o then_o certain_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o father_n so_o to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v former_o demonstrate_v but_o because_o example_n in_o all_o controversy_n of_o fact_n be_v the_o best_a fortification_n i_o will_v in_o illustration_n of_o the_o premise_n add_v some_o few_o to_o the_o former_a draw_v as_o well_o from_o royal_a precedent_n by_o who_o pattern_n totus_fw-la componitur_fw-la orbis_n as_o from_o inferior_a person_n who_o quality_n best_o fit_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o present_a subject_n and_o if_o kingdom_n &_o common_a weal_n have_v favour_v it_o then_o certain_o by_o all_o argument_n à_fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o may_v much_o rather_o be_v do_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o private_a family_n chap._n 9_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o premise_n exemplify_v in_o diverse_a particular_a fact_n as_o well_o of_o prince_n as_o of_o private_a person_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a perhaps_o to_o urge_v the_o better_a acceptance_n with_o god_n of_o abel_n offer_v above_o cain_n the_o elder_a brother_n japhet_n temporis_fw-la praelationem_fw-la tulit_fw-la improbitas_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la praerogativan_a virtus_fw-la philo._n de_fw-fr caino_n &_o abele_n abel_n japhet_n but_o that_o estate_n which_o abel_n have_v in_o adam_n patrimony_n nor_o will_v i_o reinforce_v japhets_n share_n in_o his_o father_n right_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o three_o have_v europe_n for_o his_o inheritance_n which_o in_o all_o art_n and_o use_v of_o life_n far_o excel_v africa_n asia_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n whereas_o according_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o those_o customary_a challenge_n sem_fw-mi shall_v either_o have_v have_v all_o or_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o cham_n and_o japhet_n with_o their_o posterity_n but_o farmer_n or_o freeholders_n under_o he_o i_o will_v not_o also_o as_o if_o there_o be_v penury_n of_o resemblance_n produce_v again_o esau_n disinherison_n though_o that_o there_o that_o in_o this_o case_n god_n say_v express_o the_o elder_n shall_v serve_v the_o young_a see_v gen._n 25.23_o and_o malipiero_n 1.3_o with_o the_o geneva_n note_v there_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o have_v it_o be_v sin_n which_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o josephus_n in_o his_o antiquity_n say_v the_o mother_n can_v not_o have_v procure_v it_o god_n will_v not_o have_v prosper_v it_o nor_o jacob_n himself_o be_v a_o good_a man_n have_v accept_v it_o
nor_o esau_n who_o anger_n jacob_n fear_v have_v leave_v it_o unrevenged_a neither_o be_v there_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o write_a law_n under_o heaven_n any_o command_n to_o restrain_v the_o father_n power_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o who_o be_v ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la one_o man_n child_n shall_v if_o not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la yet_o not_o ex_fw-la iniquo_fw-la be_v provide_v for_o against_o which_o partiality_n the_o imperial_a law_n admit_v so_o forcible_a a_o remedy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o inofficious_a testament_n as_o it_o shall_v enable_v the_o young_a child_n to_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o estate_n whether_o the_o decease_a father_n will_v or_o no_o if_o he_o have_v no_o just_a reason_n for_o omission_n or_o disavowment_n in_o his_o last_o will._n ephraim_n reuben_n see_v gen._n 49.4_o &_o 1_o chro._n 5.1_o ephraim_n the_o example_n certain_o of_o the_o same_o holy_a patriarch_n jacob_n in_o deprive_v his_o elder_a son_n reuben_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o birthright_n for_o his_o enormous_a offence_n and_o in_o prefer_v ephraim_n before_o manasses_n the_o young_a son_n before_o the_o elder_a be_v his_o grandchild_n against_o the_o set_a 48.18_o set_a gen._n 48.18_o purpose_n of_o joseph_n their_o father_n seem_v unanswerable_a on_o behalf_n of_o they_o of_o grandfather_n be_v usual_o call_v father_n in_o scripture_n special_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o as_o inherit_v after_o they_o parent_n power_n for_o transfer_v or_o distribute_v their_o blessing_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v verify_v qui_fw-la prio_fw-la in_o benedictione_n est_fw-la potior_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la of_o solomon_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o who_o be_v not_o david_n elder_a but_o adonias_n after_o absalon_n be_v slay_v as_o david_n himself_o be_v not_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o jesse_n his_o father_n but_o the_o young_a and_o yet_o 28.4_o yet_o see_v 1_o chro_fw-la 28.4_o choose_v by_o god_n who_o see_v not_o as_o man_n do_v for_o with_o he_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n to_o govern_v israel_n though_o he_o be_v not_o set_v before_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o private_a inheritance_n of_o the_o family_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o workman_n who_o come_v at_o unequal_a hour_n into_o the_o vine-yard_n and_o yet_o have_v equal_a wage_n that_o first_o and_o last_o be_v to_o he_o alike_o who_o though_o he_o create_v thing_n in_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n yet_o he_o square_n not_o his_o favour_n by_o priority_n of_o be_v n.b._n be_v witness_v ishmael_n disinherit_v and_o isaak_n the_o young_a prefer_v by_o god_n award_n see_v gen._n 21.12_o where_o ver_fw-la 10._o &_o 11._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o abraham_n have_v otherwise_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n betwixt_o they_o can_n the_o world_n yield_v a_o better_a precedent_n n.b._n but_o of_o well-deserving_a augustus_n caesar_n the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o the_o first_o emperor_n settle_v the_o imperial_a succession_n not_o upon_o his_o only_a grandchild_n agrippa_n posthumus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n the_o lady_n julia_n though_o tacitus_n say_v he_o be_v nullius_fw-la flagitij_fw-la compertus_fw-la than_o what_o if_o he_o have_v indeed_o be_v a_o notorious_a unthrift_n but_o upon_o tiberius_n tiberius_n tiberius_n a_o stranger_n in_o blood_n and_o his_o son_n by_o no_o other_o but_o by_o a_o civil_a title_n of_o adoption_n because_o he_o repute_v he_o far_o the_o fit_a to_o govern_v chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n medarses_n medarses_n make_v medarses_n his_o young_a son_n consort_n in_o his_o empire_n leave_v out_o his_o elder_a sinochius_n but_o to_o omit_v foreign_a example_n for_o brevity_n sake_n wherewith_o of_o all_o time_n and_o place_n book_n be_v full_a in_o our_o country_n we_o may_v allege_v the_o fact_n of_o brutus_n the_o protoparent_a of_o our_o nation_n brutus_n brutus_n who_o divide_v albion_n afterward_o call_v britain_n to_o his_o three_o son_n leave_v only_o the_o best_a england_n best_a england_n portion_n to_o locrine_n ancient_o call_v loegria_n albania_n now_o scotland_n to_o albanact_n and_o cambria_n or_o wales_n to_o camber_n leir_n long_o after_o know_v he_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o himself_o as_o a_o father_n even_o against_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o own_o act_n of_o partition_n by_o the_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o his_o own_o child_n cordeilla_n cordeilla_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n whole_o upon_o his_o young_a child_n cordeilla_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o grandsonne_n morgan_n and_o cunedage_n bear_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n i_o know_v some_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o brutus_n story_n which_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o reason_n do_v if_o the_o ancient_a weal_n or_o british_a custom_n be_v not_o responsible_a in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o that_o act_n of_o brutus_n roderik_n roderik_n for_o not_o only_a king_n roderik_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n to_o his_o three_o son_n according_a to_o that_o distinction_n of_o the_o country_n into_o north-wales_n south-wales_n and_o powisland_n but_o other_o since_o have_v do_v the_o like_a among_o they_o as_o for_o brutus_n history_n as_o it_o have_v some_o enemy_n so_o also_o have_v it_o many_o friend_n and_o those_o of_o eminent_a worth_n and_o esteem_n henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n &_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_n of_o latter_a time_n sr_n john_n price_n william_n lambert_n humphrey_n lloyd_n dr_n white_n of_o basingstoke_n count_n palatine_n in_o right_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n chair_n a_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o just_a number_n of_o year_n by_o he_o pass_v and_o innumerable_a other_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n edward_z the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o authentic_a deed_n or_o instrument_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v they_o who_o know_v the_o old_a fashion_n of_o ireland_n either_o by_o tradition_n or_o by_o print_a statute_n of_o that_o nation_n can_v testify_v of_o their_o most_o ancient_a tenure_n or_o fundamental_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v call_v tanistry_n by_o which_o tanistry_n irish_a tanistry_n the_o land_n and_o cheefty_a of_o a_o name_n after_o the_o predecessor_n death_n be_v not_o award_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o to_o the_o worthy_a if_o i_o mis-rememb_a not_o the_o judgement_n whereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n and_o such_o tenant_n as_o have_v interest_n &_o right_n of_o suffrage_n as_o alexander_n the_o great_a though_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o maccabee_n 1.7_o 1._o macc._n 1.7_o very_o false_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v his_o empire_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o equal_a share_n may_v be_v in_o other_o place_n also_o which_o never_o borrow_v their_o equal_a partition_n from_o gavelkinde_n a_o custom_n i_o grant_v which_o some_o have_v late_o alter_v in_o their_o private_a family_n by_o parliament_n to_o omit_v a_o number_n of_o unexceptionable_a precedent_n and_o foreign_a example_n if_o all_o must_v necessary_o have_v go_v to_o one_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n so_o many_o great_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o one_o blood_n disjoin_v in_o their_o seat_n and_o distinguish_v in_o their_o armoury_n by_o different_a argument_n or_o who_o be_v so_o mean_o see_v in_o our_o antiquity_n and_o story_n as_o not_o to_o know_v it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o many_o renown_a house_n to_o speak_v as_o de_fw-fr magis_fw-la notis_fw-la plantagenet_n time_n sundry_a great_a family_n of_o one_o blood_n at_o a_o time_n mortimer_n beauford_n beauchamp_n dela-pole_n nevil_n gray_n and_o the_o like_a have_v grow_v and_o flourish_v out_o of_o one_o common_a common_a ancestor_n it_o can_v never_o be_v refell_v of_o disinherison_n in_o worthy_a family_n mr_n william_n camden_n clarenceaux_n king_n of_o arm_n the_o singular_a ornament_n of_o england_n give_v we_o two_o eminent_a example_n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o remember_v not_o one_o or_o other_o in_o his_o own_o knowledge_n or_o acquaintance_n carew●_n carew●_n jane_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n courtney_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n wife_n of_o nicolas_n lord_n carew_n disinherit_v her_o elder_a son_n thomas_n cùm_fw-la minùs_fw-la reverenter_fw-la matrem_fw-la haberet_fw-la for_o his_o irreverent_a demeanour_n and_o part_v her_o land_n which_o be_v goodly_a among_o her_o three_o young_a son_n of_o who_o be_v spring_v three_o several_a worshipful_a house_n of_o the_o carewe_n call_v haccombe_n anthony_n and_o bury_v so_o that_o god_n by_o the_o success_n crown_v the_o fact_n and_o confirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o partage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o mr_n camden_n example_n the_o other_o be_v this_o bryand_n lyle_n or_o fitz-earle_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n