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nature_n law_n moral_a precept_n 2,880 5 9.5945 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17985 Tithes examined and proued to bee due to the clergie by a diuine right VVhereby the contentious and prophane atheists, as also the dissembling hypocrites of this age, may learne to honour the ministers and not to defraude them, and to rob the Church. The contents heereof is set downe in the page next following. Written by George Carleton Batchelour in Diuinitie. Carleton, George, 1559-1628. 1606 (1606) STC 4644; ESTC S107556 55,614 94

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time_n of_o reformation_n begin_v by_o the_o bless_a labour_n of_o they_o who_o god_n raise_v up_o for_o that_o service_n after_o which_o time_n the_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v ceremonial_n be_v first_o devise_v chap._n vi_o the_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o point_n in_o question_n confirm_v thus_o far_o have_v we_o follow_v the_o story_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o beginning_n though_o not_o so_o exact_o as_o may_v be_v wish_v yet_o so_o as_o serve_v sufficient_o to_o show_v how_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n have_v stand_v that_o they_o be_v always_o due_a to_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o this_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o so_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o which_o always_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n do_v sure_o belong_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n thus_o have_v tithe_n always_o stand_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n until_o late_a corruption_n break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n have_v take_v away_o the_o knowledge_n and_o right_a difference_n of_o thing_n but_o if_o a_o man_n with_o judgement_n think_v of_o the_o matter_n he_o will_v confess_v that_o late_a upstart_n opinion_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v maintain_v neither_o by_o scripture_n ancient_a father_n nor_o reason_n for_o they_o who_o hold_v tithe_n from_o the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o argument_n than_o such_o as_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v they_o away_o might_n and_o usurpation_n and_o that_o most_o please_a reason_n of_o gain_n a_o man_n i_o say_v of_o judgement_n and_o indifferency_n must_v needs_o yield_v that_o these_o late_a opinion_n ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v against_o so_o ancient_a a_o truth_n now_o lest_o any_o scruple_n may_v remain_v we_o purpose_v last_o of_o all_o to_o consider_v the_o objection_n move_v against_o our_o conclusion_n bellarmine_n pass_v somewhat_o hasty_o by_o it_o and_o make_v but_o one_o objection_n but_o alphonsus_n tostale_v bishop_n of_o abula_n do_v insist_v in_o the_o question_n and_o seek_v to_o breed_v more_o trouble_n first_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o tithe_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n second_o not_o to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o first_o he_o object_v thus_o god_n do_v institute_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v therefore_o 136._o this_o be_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a be_v not_o institute_v by_o a_o law_n for_o unto_o such_o thing_n the_o bond_n of_o nature_n suffice_v we_o answer_v we_o find_v many_o thing_n institute_v in_o the_o law_n which_o out_o of_o question_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o whole_a decalog_n abulensis_n reason_v against_o this_o answer_n thus_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o put_v among_o other_o precept_n but_o only_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o decalog_n tithe_n be_v put_v with_o other_o i_o answer_v to_o this_o last_o objection_n and_o to_o the_o former_a thus_o tithe_n have_v two_o respect_n first_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o general_a ordinance_n of_o tithe_n they_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o law_n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v before_o the_o law_n and_o so_o tithe_n be_v always_o the_o lord_n as_o we_o have_v show_v second_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o particular_a assignation_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o levite_n this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o law_n now_o this_o leviticall_a assignation_n be_v put_v with_o other_o precept_n but_o the_o general_a ordinance_n of_o tithe_n be_v include_v in_o the_o decalog_n the_o part_n of_o this_o distinction_n we_o have_v prove_v wherefore_o all_o that_o abulensis_n can_v prove_v by_o this_o argument_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o leviticall_a assignation_n be_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o yield_v again_o where_o he_o say_v nothing_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v set_v among_o other_o precept_n this_o be_v false_a for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o decalog_n be_v often_o repeat_v among_o other_o precept_n therefore_o idolatry_n whoredom_n and_o such_o like_a be_v forbid_v not_o only_o in_o the_o decalog_n but_o among_o other_o precept_n usury_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o natural_a man_n have_v witness_v yet_o it_o be_v set_v among_o other_o precept_n and_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n show_v that_o all_o these_o usury_n idolatry_n whoredom_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n ezek._n 18._o therefore_o those_o thing_n that_o beelong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v set_v among_o other_o precept_n to_o that_o objection_n which_o abulensis_n draw_v from_o jacob_n vow_n we_o have_v answer_v before_o farther_o he_o object_v thus_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o shall_v all_o nation_n be_v bind_v thereto_o to_o this_o we_o have_v answer_v before_o show_v that_o all_o christian_n have_v think_v themselves_o bind_v thereto_o and_o that_o even_o heathen_a man_n have_v think_v no_o less_o another_o objection_n be_v if_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o shall_v they_o be_v due_a to_o god_n minister_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n tithe_n be_v not_o give_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v god_n chief_a minister_n but_o only_o to_o the_o levite_n which_o be_v minister_n of_o less_o place_n i_o answer_v where_o as_o abulensis_n say_v the_o priest_n have_v no_o tithe_n which_o say_v he_o often_o repeat_v we_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o answer_v he_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o lyra_n a_o jew_n bear_v and_o more_o skilful_a in_o the_o ancient_a affair_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o abulensis_n upon_o the_o 7._o heb._n say_v thus_o levitae_n generaliter_fw-la recipiebant_fw-la decimas_fw-la a_o reliquo_fw-la populo_fw-la inter_fw-la levitas_fw-la autem_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la erant_fw-la maiores_fw-la illius_fw-la tribus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la summi_fw-la filii_fw-la aaron_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la accipiebant_fw-la decimam_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la levitarum_fw-la recipiebant_fw-la quae_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la decima_fw-la decimae_fw-la num_fw-la 18._o this_o testimony_n spoil_v his_o argument_n hierom_n also_o witness_v asmuch_o in_o malach._n 3_o again_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o father_n this_o word_n levites_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v always_o use_v for_o a_o preach_a minister_n whereby_o they_o signify_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o labour_a minister_n bishop_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o albeit_o in_o the_o begin_n bishop_n have_v the_o distribute_v of_o such_o thing_n among_o the_o minister_n he_o object_v far_a when_o god_n dispose_v of_o tithe_n num._n 18._o he_o say_v i_o have_v give_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o child_n of_o levi_n for_o their_o service_n at_o the_o tabernacle_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o give_v this_o possession_n but_o of_o late_a to_o the_o levit_n and_o therefore_o command_v they_o to_o possess_v nothing_o among_o their_o brethren_n thus_o much_o we_o grant_v what_o be_v the_o conclusion_n now_o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o will_v not_o god_n take_v from_o they_o the_o right_n of_o possess_v the_o land_n among_o the_o israelite_n we_o answer_v this_o last_o inference_n be_v divide_v there_o be_v no_o proof_n bring_v for_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o affinity_n between_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a for_o god_n may_v command_v the_o levite_n to_o possess_v no_o land_n other_o than_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o which_o be_v a_o large_a portion_n because_o no_o worldly_a business_n shall_v call_v they_o away_o from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o because_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v instruct_v not_o to_o entangle_v themselves_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n to_o much_o in_o which_o sense_n the_o apostle_n give_v that_o instruction_n to_o timothy_n no_o man_n that_o war_v do_v entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n because_o he_o will_v please_v he_o that_o have_v cozen_v he_o 4._o to_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o yet_o the_o general_a right_n of_o tithe_n may_v belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o all_o this_o but_o admit_v the_o conclusion_n we_o say_v it_o conclude_v only_o of_o the_o leviticall_a assignation_n not_o of_o the_o general_a ordinance_n another_o objection_n be_v the_o levite_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n therefore_o the_o ten_o be_v not_o determinable_a by_o nature_n we_o answer_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o levite_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v ceremonial_a
that_o therefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v ceremonial_a the_o consequence_n hould_v not_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o leviticall_a assignation_n ceremonial_a it_o prove_v that_o assignation_n only_o temporary_a not_o perpetual_a for_o it_o be_v to_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o levite_n this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v true_o infer_v another_o objection_n be_v thus_o that_o thing_n be_v only_o pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n who_o bond_n and_o duty_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o natural_a reason_n do_v not_o determine_v number_n for_o there_o can_v no_o natural_a reason_n be_v bring_v why_o rather_o the_o ten_o part_n then_o more_o or_o less_o shall_v be_v pay_v we_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v both_o law_n natural_a and_o moral_a if_o we_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o his_o large_a sense_n as_o abulensis_n understand_v it_o than_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n even_o as_o do_v the_o sanctifieng_v of_o a_o seven_o day_n to_o god_n and_o natural_a reason_n do_v aswell_o determine_v the_o ten_o in_o number_n as_o the_o seven_o in_o number_n and_o because_o abulensis_n take_v natural_a in_o this_o sense_n for_o in_o levit._n cap._n 1._o qu._n 1._o he_o say_v moralia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la therefore_o in_o answer_v whensoever_o i_o admit_v tithe_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o sense_n but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o natural_a principle_n and_o be_v manifest_v to_o the_o natural_a man_n by_o natural_a mean_n so_o we_o grant_v tithe_n not_o natural_a we_o may_v also_o distinguish_v thing_n moral_a for_o either_o they_o be_v moral_a by_o divine_a institution_n or_o by_o nature_n thing_n moral_a by_o nature_n be_v those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o moral_a law_n and_o natural_a law_n be_v all_o one_o but_o moral_a by_o institution_n be_v all_o thing_n beelong_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n as_o they_o come_v not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n so_o they_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o natural_a man_n among_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o sanctifieng_v of_o a_o seven_o day_n by_o god_n and_o sanctifieng_v of_o tithe_n to_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v moral_a by_o divine_a institution_n and_o so_o natural_a by_o a_o secondary_a declaration_n after_o and_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n reduce_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v reveil_v in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v moral_a not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o divine_a institution_n another_o objection_n be_v if_o it_o be_v moral_a then_o must_v it_o remain_v as_o it_o then_o stand_v but_o than_o it_o stand_v so_o as_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o levit_n not_o to_o the_o priest_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n we_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ambiguity_n be_v in_o this_o word_n priest_n they_o be_v not_o now_o give_v to_o such_o priest_n as_o then_o be_v but_o they_o be_v now_o give_v to_o the_o labour_a minister_n who_o albeit_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abulensis_n be_v common_o call_v priest_n and_o the_o word_n be_v understand_v aright_o may_v just_o be_v so_o call_v yet_o in_o truth_n they_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o to_o the_o levite_n as_o we_o have_v show_v again_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o lyra_n and_o hierom_n that_o even_o then_o also_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n an_o other_o objection_n be_v tithe_n be_v the_o levite_n right_a for_o their_o service_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o give_v tithe_n to_o levite_n then_o to_o priest_n this_o be_v answer_v it_o rest_v upon_o those_o ground_n that_o no_o tithe_n be_v then_o give_v to_o priest_n which_o be_v untrue_a and_o that_o tithe_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o levite_n which_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o assignation_n and_o not_o of_o the_o general_a ordinance_n another_o objection_n be_v the_o service_n of_o the_o levite_n be_v a_o great_a thing_n then_o that_o which_o be_v give_v for_o their_o service_n but_o the_o service_n itself_o cease_v therefore_o all_o the_o levite_n right_o ought_v to_o cease_v we_o answer_v we_o admit_v the_o conclusion_n all_o the_o levite_n right_o cease_v that_o be_v that_o leviticall_a assignation_n but_o the_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o tithe_n as_o it_o be_v before_o levy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o particular_a assignation_n another_o objection_n he_o frame_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v change_v nor_o alter_v by_o any_o dispensation_n we_o answer_v hoc_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la this_o be_v the_o great_a objection_n that_o carry_v abulensis_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o devise_v these_o quirk_n and_o subtlety_n against_o tithe_n we_o can_v easy_o answer_v that_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n herein_o be_v unlawful_a and_o impious_a but_o all_o mean_n must_v be_v attempt_v that_o man_n wit_n can_v devise_v before_o the_o pope_n high_a crown_n be_v touch_v this_o be_v the_o obiecton_n which_o only_o be_v think_v unanswerable_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o bring_v to_o fill_v up_o a_o number_n as_o do_v their_o service_n to_o this_o now_o this_o reason_n be_v with_o we_o of_o no_o strength_n what_o account_n soever_o the_o papist_n make_v of_o it_o and_o even_o among_o they_o there_o be_v diverse_a which_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v dispense_v with_o some_o thing_n even_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o case_n which_o be_v call_v casus_fw-la papale_v hostiensen_n which_o be_v draw_v also_o into_o verse_n begin_v thus_o si_fw-mi sit_v catholicus_n papam_fw-la non_fw-la iudicat_fw-la ullus_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v in_o exemption_n and_o perjury_n to_o dispense_v with_o that_o which_o be_v curse_v anathemate_fw-la to_o dispense_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o dispense_v with_o that_o sin_n which_o be_v great_a than_o adultery_n and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o he_o dispense_v against_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n and_o these_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n that_o abulensis_n bring_v against_o this_o question_n bellarmine_n bring_v but_o one_o argument_n and_o that_o to_o prove_v tithe_n not_o ceremonial_a but_o judicial_a he_o say_v tithe_n be_v not_o ceremonial_a but_o judicial_a nam_fw-la non_fw-la ordinantur_fw-la immediatè_fw-la 25._o ad_fw-la colendum_fw-la deum_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v this_o for_o faith_n he_o god_n command_v tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o levy_v because_o levy_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o israel_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o proportion_n between_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n we_o answer_v this_o reason_n for_o pay_v tithe_n be_v find_v in_o no_o scripture_n but_o in_o bellarmine_n idle_a conceit_n who_o afterward_o mislike_v it_o overthrow_v it_o and_o findeth_z levy_n to_o be_v the_o twelve_o part_n of_o israel_n again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o pay_v tithe_n than_o ought_v not_o tithe_n to_o have_v be_v pay_v before_o the_o law_n for_o this_o reason_n have_v no_o place_n when_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n pay_v tithe_n far_a the_o reason_n that_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n do_v overthrow_v this_o reason_n for_o god_n assign_v tithe_n to_o levy_v out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n because_o all_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n levit._n 27._o if_o the_o lord_n before_o and_o in_o the_o law_n have_v right_a to_o all_o tithe_n than_o this_o true_a reason_n both_o take_v away_o beauty_n false_a reason_n and_o prove_v that_o false_a which_o bellarmine_n say_v tithe_n have_v no_o immediate_a ordination_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n last_o of_o all_o if_o this_o reason_n conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o moral_a because_o they_o have_v no_o immediate_a ordination_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o hold_v likewise_o against_o all_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n &_o yet_o they_o who_o deny_v we_o tithe_n grant_v that_o some_o maintenance_n be_v due_a and_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n now_o look_v what_o ordination_n the_o maintenance_n which_o they_o yield_v we_o have_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o same_o we_o prove_v of_o tithe_n but_o bellarmine_n say_v asmuch_o for_o we_o as_o we_o can_v desire_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v
alm_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n have_v right_a to_o nothing_o but_o shall_v live_v in_o high_a poverty_n this_o opinion_n seem_v first_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o those_o who_o be_v call_v waldenses_n upon_o the_o abuse_n of_o tithe_n which_o they_o see_v under_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v record_v a_o opinion_n of_o they_o by_o a_o writer_n who_o name_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o last_o aedition_n of_o catalogus_fw-la testium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la tom_fw-mi 2._o lib._n 15._o this_o opinion_n john_n wiclif_n and_o his_o scholar_n receive_v from_o they_o as_o he_o receive_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v record_v the_o opinion_n of_o john_n wiclif_n by_o one_o 64._o thomas_n waldensis_n and_o among_o those_o article_n of_o john_n wiclif_n condemn_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o constaunce_n this_o be_v one_o art_n 18._o wiclife_n scholar_n hold_v the_o same_o john_n hus_n a_o bohemian_a william_n thorp_n a_o englishman_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o examination_n record_v by_o master_n fox_n the_o same_o opinion_n have_v be_v since_o teach_v by_o anabaptist_n and_o trinitaries_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr antithesibus_fw-la very_fw-la &_o falsi_fw-la christi_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1568._o albae_n juliae_fw-la the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v a_o determinate_a quantity_n be_v not_o prescribe_v 2_o in_o the_o word_n but_o only_o as_o these_o man_n say_v a_o reasonable_a or_o competent_a maintenance_n be_v enjoin_v this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o bellarmin_n declare_v 25._o the_o same_o be_v much_o receive_v among_o our_o latter_a writer_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o only_o show_v of_o a_o general_a approbation_n in_o this_o opinion_n have_v force_v i_o many_o time_n i_o confess_v to_o lay_v aside_o my_o pen_n think_v it_o much_o more_o safe_a to_o err_v with_o this_o approbation_n then_o to_o strive_v for_o the_o truth_n against_o such_o a_o stream_n of_o gainsayer_n for_o i_o will_v not_o think_v that_o of_o our_o man_n who_o have_v labour_v in_o reform_a church_n which_o other_o may_v say_v that_o they_o have_v deny_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o detestation_n of_o popery_n wherein_o tithe_n be_v so_o much_o abuse_v but_o this_o i_o think_v that_o they_o intend_v great_a point_n of_o doctrine_n suffer_v this_o to_o lie_v less_o regard_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n forget_v as_o a_o thing_n not_o altogether_o so_o necessary_a as_o those_o other_o point_n wherein_o they_o make_v especial_a choice_n to_o labour_n then_o the_o reverend_a regard_n of_o their_o name_n their_o person_n their_o labour_n be_v remove_v from_o this_o question_n we_o take_v this_o opinion_n unsound_a and_o of_o less_o probability_n than_o the_o former_a the_o three_o be_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n 3._o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n from_o the_o begin_n without_o cross_n or_o contradiction_n until_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n take_v they_o away_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o impropriation_n this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n which_o we_o purpose_v here_o god_n willing_a to_o confirm_v first_o we_o will_v refute_v the_o two_o former_a opinion_n then_o open_a the_o story_n of_o tithe_n and_o confirm_v the_o point_n in_o question_n last_o we_o will_v answer_v objection_n the_o first_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v alm_n imply_v also_o those_o several_a branch_n which_o bellarmine_n for_o enlarge_n refute_v controversy_n make_v several_a question_n or_o questionable_a error_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o evil_a minister_n and_o that_o all_o minister_n must_v resolve_v to_o live_v in_o high_a poverty_n as_o it_o be_v term_v this_o opinion_n be_v thus_o overthrow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o go_v to_o warfare_n at_o any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v ●_o not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o reason_n stand_v thus_o if_o he_o that_o go_v to_o warfare_n may_v of_o duty_n challenge_v his_o wage_n of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o he_o fight_v or_o he_o that_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n may_v of_o duty_n challenge_v to_o eat_v thereof_o or_o he_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n may_v of_o duty_n challenge_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n then_o the_o minister_n fight_v for_o the_o people_n against_o their_o spiritual_a adversary_n plant_v a_o vineyard_n among_o they_o feed_v a_o flock_n in_o feed_v they_o may_v challenge_v of_o duty_n his_o relief_n not_o beg_v it_o as_o alm_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o out_o of_o which_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n draw_v from_o these_o example_n it_o appear_v far_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o teacher_n be_v provide_v for_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o who_o go_v to_o warfare_n must_v be_v provide_v for_o by_o they_o who_o set_v he_o to_o that_o service_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n by_o the_o same_o law_n he_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n eat_v of_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o alm_n be_v also_o to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o answer_v we_o must_v observe_v this_o distinction_n between_o alm_n and_o that_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n here_o plead_v if_o alm_n be_v not_o give_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n but_o if_o this_o be_v deny_v of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o justice_n for_o as_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o deny_v wage_n to_o he_o who_o you_o appoint_v to_o fight_v for_o you_o or_o to_o debar_v a_o man_n from_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o vineyard_n which_o he_o plant_v or_o to_o deny_v he_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o flock_n which_o he_o feed_v so_o be_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n injustice_n to_o deny_v the_o minister_n that_o maintenance_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n plead_v now_o if_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o deny_v the_o minister_n maintenance_n than_o he_o have_v a_o right_a and_o part_n in_o the_o good_n of_o those_o who_o he_o teach_v for_o justice_n give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o and_o not_o one_o man_v right_a to_o another_o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o part_n and_o right_n in_o their_o good_n who_o he_o teach_v now_o to_o take_v this_o be_v not_o to_o take_v alm_n but_o to_o take_v his_o own_o so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n alm_n be_v assure_o overthrow_v because_o alm_n be_v not_o of_o duty_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v challenge_v as_o these_o thing_n be_v therefore_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n stand_v not_o by_o alm_n but_o by_o justice_n as_o the_o soldier_n wage_n stand_v not_o by_o alm_n but_o by_o justice_n as_o by_o justice_n not_o by_o alm_n a_o man_n may_v eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o vineyard_n which_o he_o plant_v or_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o his_o flock_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o those_o word_n the_o labourer_n 8._o be_v worthy_a of_o his_o wage_n no_o man_n say_v the_o beggar_n be_v worthy_a of_o alm_n now_o he_o that_o say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o wage_n say_v that_o of_o justice_n he_o may_v challenge_v it_o not_o beg_v it_o as_o alm_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v wage_n it_o be_v due_a by_o justice_n but_o no_o alm_n be_v due_a by_o justice_n for_o so_o shall_v we_o take_v away_o all_o difference_n between_o justice_n and_o charity_n therefore_o if_o alm_n no_o wage_n if_o wage_n no_o alm_n the_o second_o opinion_n faith_n not_o tithe_n but_o a_o competent_a refute_v maintenance_n be_v due_a by_o god_n law_n and_o this_o be_v urge_v to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o word_n be_v only_o alter_v otherwise_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a that_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v mere_a alm_n for_o this_o opinion_n bring_v in_o with_o it_o these_o consequence_n first_o that_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v alm_n for_o he_o that_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o duty_n and_o justice_n prove_v they_o alm_n second_o that_o minister_n may_v not_o claim_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o god_n word_n and_o this_o also_o prove_v alm_n for_o he_o that_o say_v to_o his_o parishoner_v tithe_n i_o can_v claim_v and_o therefore_o no_o certain_a thing_n out_o of_o the_o word_n yet_o somewhat_o in_o conscience_n you_o shall_v contribute_v unto_o i_o what_o do_v he_o else_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n
god_n then_o if_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v god_n ordinance_n alm_n this_o competency_n or_o tithe_n it_o be_v certain_a first_o that_o alm_n in_o this_o point_n and_o for_o this_o use_n be_v not_o ordain_v by_o god_n it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o this_o competency_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n because_o god_n no_o where_o appoint_v it_o the_o church_n never_o use_v it_o where_o upon_o it_o follow_v that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ministry_n there_o be_v no_o other_o ordinance_n than_o tithe_n chap._n ii_o how_o tithe_n stand_v before_o the_o law_n for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o service_n to_o the_o truth_n the_o labour_n will_v not_o seem_v unprofitable_a if_o we_o draw_v as_o it_o be_v the_o story_n of_o this_o question_n along_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o time_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v exact_o because_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o remember_v exact_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o we_o must_v not_o so_o much_o stand_v upon_o narration_n as_o upon_o disputation_n but_o out_o of_o such_o remembrance_n as_o i_o can_v light_v on_o i_o think_v good_a to_o observe_v how_o man_n of_o all_o age_n have_v think_v of_o this_o point_n that_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n which_o i_o reject_v be_v altogether_o new_a and_o without_o any_o testimony_n or_o show_v of_o antiquity_n man_n may_v be_v entreat_v more_o indifferent_o to_o think_v of_o the_o matter_n at_o least_o i_o may_v seem_v not_o unworthy_a of_o pardon_n if_o i_o err_v in_o this_o point_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v that_o i_o follow_v not_o only_o the_o reason_n which_o seem_v best_a but_o all_o antiquity_n none_o contradict_v till_o of_o late_a year_n for_o order_n sake_n we_o will_v first_o consider_v how_o this_o stand_v before_o the_o law_n then_o how_o under_o the_o law_n afterward_o how_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o somewhat_o after_o last_o of_o all_o how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v we_o find_v tithe_n use_v by_o the_o godly_a as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n service_n first_o we_o will_v show_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v something_o to_o god_n of_o those_o temporal_a blessing_n which_o god_n give_v than_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o somewhat_o be_v turn_v into_o tithe_n gen._n 4._o it_o be_v thus_o write_v cain_n bring_v a_o oblation_n to_o 3._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n abel_n also_o bring_v 4_o of_o the_o firstling_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o of_o the_o fat_a of_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v respect_n to_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n but_o unto_o cain_n &_o to_o his_o offering_n he_o have_v no_o regard_n it_o be_v express_o note_v 5_o in_o the_o text_n that_o abel_n offer_v the_o best_a of_o his_o flock_n de_fw-fr primogenitis_fw-la &_o pinguissimis_fw-la the_o first_o fair_a and_o fat_a which_o show_v the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o cain_n no_o such_o thing_n be_v note_v but_o the_o contrary_n understand_v whether_o cain_n do_v offer_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o abel_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o sheep_n that_o question_n i_o move_v not_o here_o there_o be_v nothing_o express_o either_o for_o it_o or_o against_o it_o but_o out_o of_o these_o word_n this_o i_o observe_v first_o that_o to_o offer_v to_o god_n of_o such_o good_n as_o god_n do_v bless_v man_n withal_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o cain_n and_o abel_n both_o offer_v know_v it_o be_v look_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n second_o it_o be_v hence_o manifest_a that_o they_o who_o offer_v their_o good_n to_o god_n may_v not_o offer_v the_o worst_a and_o serve_v god_n like_o s._n antony_n his_o pig_n with_o that_o which_o they_o make_v least_o account_n of_o but_o they_o who_o serve_v not_o god_n with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n be_v find_v to_o be_v follower_n of_o cain_n three_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o neither_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o ministry_n ordain_v yet_o notwithstanding_o man_n shall_v have_v stand_v bind_v to_o offer_v of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n to_o god_n for_o this_o offering_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v before_o a_o ministry_n be_v establish_v if_o any_o shall_v contend_v herein_o that_o these_o offering_n be_v not_o tithe_n i_o strive_v not_o though_o with_o fair_a probability_n i_o may_v but_o thus_o much_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n present_o after_o the_o creation_n man_n do_v think_v in_o conscience_n themselves_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n to_o god_n as_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v note_v that_o god_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o here_o we_o see_v have_v a_o right_a in_o every_o man_n good_n may_v dispose_v his_o own_o right_a as_o it_o best_o please_v he_o but_o in_o dispose_v this_o his_o right_n to_o his_o minister_n he_o dispose_v and_o give_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n and_o this_o be_v that_o right_n which_o we_o seek_v out_o not_o what_o man_n bestow_v but_o what_o god_n give_v to_o his_o church_n out_o of_o his_o own_o right_n which_o right_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o every_o man_n good_n be_v declare_v here_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o same_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o every_o man_n good_n remain_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o right_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o every_o man_n good_n himself_o name_v tithe_n and_o who_o know_v it_o better_o than_o he_o when_o a_o man_n will_v offer_v this_o right_n to_o god_n who_o know_v how_o to_o offer_v he_o his_o own_o who_o know_v how_o to_o keep_v such_o a_o rule_n in_o this_o action_n as_o to_o assure_v himself_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o offer_v be_v the_o lord_n part_n as_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o that_o which_o god_n have_v manifest_v to_o be_v his_o own_o part_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o in_o offer_v to_o god_n this_o right_n man_n must_v either_o offer_v tithe_n or_o else_o what_o themselves_o list_v not_o what_o god_n prescribe_v now_o these_o offering_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v offer_v as_o tithe_n and_o whosoever_o offer_v in_o this_o sort_n afterward_o offer_v tithe_n because_o god_n have_v manifest_v that_o the_o right_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v in_o every_o man_n good_n be_v tithe_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o priest_n then_o will_v it_o also_o appear_v that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v unto_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o in_o the_o 14._o of_o gen._n there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o withal_o express_v mention_n of_o tithe_n pay_v unto_o he_o the_o word_n be_v these_o and_o melchisedech_n king_n of_o salem_n bring_v forth_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o he_o 18._o bless_v abraham_n etc._n etc._n and_o abraham_n give_v he_o tithe_n of_o all_o and_o unto_o these_o word_n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n observe_v heb._n 7._o where_o he_o prove_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n above_o the_o leviticall_a this_o he_o prove_v because_o melchisedech_n do_v bless_v abraham_n for_o without_o all_o doubt_n the_o less_o be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a then_o he_o 7._o prove_v not_o only_o the_o greatness_n but_o the_o perpetual_a and_o unchaungeable_a estate_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n wherein_o it_o differ_v also_o from_o the_o priesthood_n of_o levy_n this_o he_o prove_v in_o melchisedech_n and_o by_o he_o in_o christ_n because_o levy_v in_o abraham_n pay_v tithe_n to_o christ_n in_o melchisedech_n for_o say_v the_o apostle_n here_o man_n that_o die_v receive_v tithe_n but_o 8._o there_o he_o receive_v they_o of_o who_o it_o be_v witness_v that_o he_o live_v out_o of_o these_o word_n we_o draw_v these_o observation_n first_o that_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v express_o deliver_v that_o melchisedech_n be_v priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n &_o that_o abraham_n give_v he_o tithe_n of_o all_o second_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o show_v that_o be_v no_o will-worship_n devise_v by_o they_o but_o warrant_v from_o god_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v it_o be_v undoubted_o ordain_v by_o god_n albeit_o the_o time_n and_o first_o institution_n hereof_o be_v not_o exact_o
yield_v without_o better_a proof_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o see_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cross_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n that_o rather_o it_o confirm_v all_o more_o full_o for_o if_o abraham_n give_v tithe_n of_o the_o spoil_n much_o more_o than_o of_o his_o own_o good_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o speech_n prove_v no_o less_o for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n conceit_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o spoil_n only_o consider_v the_o apostle_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o abraham_n his_o pay_a tithe_n insist_v so_o long_o in_o it_o draw_v a_o argument_n of_o such_o weight_n from_o it_o he_o who_o kindred_n be_v not_o count_v among_o they_o receive_v tithe_n of_o abraham_n ver_fw-la 6._o here_o man_n that_o die_v receive_v tithe_n but_o there_o he_o receive_v they_o of_o who_o &c._n &c._n ver_fw-la 8._o levy_v also_o which_o receive_v tithe_n pay_v tithe_n in_o abraham_n ver_fw-la 9_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o tithe_n give_v by_o abraham_n to_o melchisedech_n but_o of_o those_o spoil_n only_o why_o be_v this_o compare_v with_o liviticall_a tithe_n which_o be_v pay_v yearly_o will_v the_o apostle_n use_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n of_o one_o only_a action_n unless_o it_o show_v the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_v how_o tithe_n be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o by_o common_a use_n and_o practice_v they_o be_v afterward_o pay_v to_o the_o lenites_n by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o story_n of_o melchisedech_n that_o tithe_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o christ_n always_o aswell_o after_o as_o before_o the_o law_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o next_o testimony_n we_o find_v in_o story_n before_o the_o law_n the_o next_o be_v gen._n 28._o where_o jacob_n vow_v to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o the_o word_n be_v these_o then_o jacob_n vow_v a_o vow_n say_v if_o god_n will_v keep_v 20._o i_o in_o this_o journey_n which_o i_o go_v and_o will_v give_v i_o bread_n to_o eat_v and_o clothes_n to_o put_v on_o so_o that_o i_o come_v again_o to_o my_o father_n 21._o house_n in_o safety_n then_o shall_v the_o lord_n be_v my_o god_n and_o this_o stone_n which_o i_o have_v set_v up_o as_o a_o pillar_n shall_v be_v god_n house_n and_o of_o all_o 22._o that_o which_o thou_o shall_v give_v i_o i_o will_v give_v the_o ten_o to_o thou_o out_o of_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o godly_a before_o the_o law_n give_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n for_o otherwise_o jacob_n do_v offend_v unless_o he_o know_v that_o this_o thing_n please_v god_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o but_o because_o abulensis_n out_o of_o this_o place_n will_v prove_v tithe_n not_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o matter_n will_v be_v examine_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o jacob_n vow_v tithe_n now_o a_o vow_n say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o abulensis_n himself_o perceive_v that_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a general_o frame_v a_o objection_n against_o himself_o that_o by_o remove_v the_o objection_n be_v may_v the_o better_o settle_v that_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n his_o objection_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v vow_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n which_o objection_n he_o answer_v thus_o a_o man_n may_v not_o vow_v such_o thing_n with_o condition_n but_o absolute_o now_o say_v he_o jacob_n vow_v tithe_n with_o condition_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n beauties_n word_n be_v much_o more_o peremptory_a impium_fw-la 25._o fuisset_fw-la vovere_fw-la decimas_fw-la si_fw-la absoluté_fw-fr fuisset_fw-la obligatus_fw-la eas_fw-la soluere_fw-la these_o word_n indeed_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o vow_n may_v stand_v as_o a_o glo_n fit_a enough_o for_o a_o corrupt_a text_n but_o be_v axamine_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v find_v no_o place_n to_o stand_v in_o first_o where_o abulensis_n say_v a_o man_n may_v not_o vow_v a_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n conditional_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a because_o as_o himself_o yield_v a_o man_n may_v vow_v not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n so_o he_o must_v yield_v that_o a_o man_n may_v likewise_o vow_v to_o honour_v his_o parent_n if_o god_n will_v prolong_v their_o life_n this_o be_v conditional_a and_o no_o less_o lawful_a than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o make_v it_o can_v keep_v it_o only_o conditional_o so_o long_o as_o god_n will_v suffer_v his_o parent_n to_o live_v if_o they_o die_v he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o perform_v his_o vow_n so_o he_o that_o vow_v tithe_n can_v vow_v they_o no_o other_o way_n but_o conditional_o if_o god_n will_v bless_v he_o with_o good_n as_o jacob_n do_v for_o it_o he_o have_v nothing_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o perform_v his_o vow_n other_o objection_n of_o abulensis_n shall_v be_v answer_v in_o their_o place_n though_o the_o objection_n be_v answer_v yet_o somewhat_o may_v happy_o stick_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o we_o as_o seek_v a_o truth_n will_v cast_v all_o objection_n without_o favour_v for_o i_o protest_v i_o have_v so_o captive_v my_o sense_n to_o the_o truth_n that_o against_o the_o know_a truth_n i_o dare_v not_o stir_v therefore_o i_o will_v free_o open_v what_o i_o can_v to_o that_o objection_n that_o no_o moral_a thing_n may_v be_v vow_v because_o we_o be_v bind_v without_o a_o vow_n to_o perform_v such_o thing_n this_o answer_n may_v stand_v that_o albeit_o we_o be_v bind_v without_o a_o vow_n to_o such_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o vow_v they_o that_o we_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o with_o more_o exact_a care_n and_o zeal_n to_o such_o duty_n as_o not_o only_a god_n have_v bind_v we_o but_o we_o also_o bind_v ourselves_o now_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o those_o duty_n whereto_o god_n bind_v we_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o commend_a practice_n of_o the_o godly_a at_o all_o time_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n no_o less_o then_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o covenant_n and_o swear_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2._o chron._n 15._o 12._o 14._o david_n be_v bind_v without_o a_o oath_n or_o vow_n to_o keep_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n i_o have_v swear_v and_o will_v perform_v it_o to_o keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n psal._n 119._o 106._o and_o whereas_o david_n speak_v so_o often_o of_o pay_v his_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o thing_n vow_v and_o to_o be_v pay_v be_v moral_a psal._n 50._o 14._o offer_v to_o god_n praise_n and_o pay_v thy_o vow_n to_o the_o most_o high_a psal._n 56._o 12._o thy_o vow_n be_v upon_o i_o o_o god_n i_o will_v render_v praise_n to_o thou_o for_o thou_o have_v deliver_v my_o soul_n from_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o thing_n ceremonial_a may_v be_v vow_v under_o the_o law_n yet_o no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o they_o draw_v to_o some_o moral_a duty_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o people_n in_o vow_v thing_n ceremonial_a do_v so_o stick_v in_o the_o ceremony_n that_o they_o look_v no_o far_o then_o be_v such_o vow_n reprove_v and_o they_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o vow_n which_o please_v god_n be_v obedience_n a_o contrite_a heart_n and_o such_o like_a this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v will_v answer_v another_o objection_n if_o tithe_n be_v always_o the_o lord_n we_o can_v vow_v they_o for_o a_o vow_n must_v be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v we_o jacob_n then_o vow_v tithe_n show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o lord_n the_o answer_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o vow_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o which_o be_v not_o we_o but_o he_o for_o what_o thing_n be_v more_o the_o lord_n and_o less_o we_o than_o our_o obedience_n yet_o we_o vow_v it_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o a_o new_a promise_n to_o that_o whereunto_o the_o lord_n have_v bind_v we_o by_o duty_n and_o therefore_o as_o david_n do_v vow_n to_o perform_v that_o obedience_n to_o god_n which_o otherwise_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v without_o a_o vow_n so_o jacob_n do_v here_o vow_n to_o pay_v tithe_n though_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n right_a when_o this_o obedience_n come_v from_o a_o willing_a mind_n it_o be_v acceptable_a now_o a_o vow_n serve_v to_o show_v a_o resolve_a and_o willing_a mind_n have_v do_v
with_o the_o objection_n against_o this_o place_n let_v we_o gather_v hence_o such_o observation_n as_o may_v confirm_v our_o purpose_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a hence_o that_o jacob_n do_v not_o account_v tithe_n any_o part_n of_o the_o judicials_n because_o no_o part_n of_o the_o judicials_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o a_o vow_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o either_o thing_n moral_a be_v vow_v or_o ceremonial_a as_o they_o lead_v man_n to_o moral_a obedience_n the_o reason_n be_v vow_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n service_n and_o judicials_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o be_v of_o thing_n common_a and_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o man_n second_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o thing_n wherein_o jacob_n vow_n stand_v principal_o be_v in_o these_o word_n this_o stone_n which_o i_o have_v set_v up_o as_o a_o pillar_n shall_v be_v god_n house_n some_o interpreter_n take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o abraham_n offer_v isaac_n lyra_n say_v that_o all_o interpreter_n take_v it_o general_o for_o that_o place_n where_o jerusalem_n stand_v afterward_o jacob_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n signify_v it_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o temple_n where_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v now_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o god_n he_o join_v tithe_n three_o if_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v move_v in_o what_o sort_n these_o tithe_n be_v pay_v which_o be_v here_o vow_v whether_o as_o thing_n give_v immediate_o to_o god_n as_o be_v sacrifice_n or_o vow_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v of_o other_o in_o such_o question_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o i_o can_v learn_v a_o better_a answer_n i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o understand_v the_o manner_n of_o jacob_n pay_v tithe_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o grandfather_n abraham_n who_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o therefore_o jacob_n after_o that_o example_n vow_v to_o pay_v tithe_n may_v best_o be_v understand_v to_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n thus_o far_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o time_n before_o the_o law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o scripture_n speak_v of_o tithe_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n under_o the_o law_n let_v we_o consider_v how_o heathen_a man_n have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o direct_v by_o a_o glimpse_n of_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v judge_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o such_o god_n as_o they_o worship_v wherein_o howsoever_o they_o be_v corrupt_a yet_o in_o that_o corruption_n may_v be_v see_v some_o spark_n of_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o law_n i_o will_v not_o bring_v all_o but_o only_o of_o many_o testimony_n will_v show_v a_o few_o whereby_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o understand_v how_o this_o question_n have_v be_v conceive_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_a cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n when_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o lydian_n clio._n offer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o to_o jupiter_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o custom_n be_v ancient_a of_o offer_v tithe_n to_o their_o god_n camillus_n vow_a tithe_n to_o the_o goddess_n call_v mater_n camil._n matuta_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v overcome_v the_o ueians_n after_o the_o victory_n in_o low_a of_o the_o ten_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n be_v send_v to_o delphi_n weigh_v eight_o talent_n as_o plutarch_n witness_v in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v report_v of_o lucullus_n that_o he_o grow_v lucullo_n rich_a because_o he_o observe_v the_o use_n of_o pay_v tithe_n to_o hercules_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o roman_n macrobius_n prove_v out_o of_o varro_n who_o write_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n among_o the_o anucients_n vovere_fw-la decimam_fw-la herculi_fw-la diodorus_n siculus_n open_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o custom_n say_v that_o when_o hercules_n be_v friendly_o entertain_v by_o potitius_n &_o pinarius_n he_o promise_v a_o happy_a life_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v offer_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o their_o good_n which_o practice_n he_o say_v remain_v in_o rome_n till_o his_o time_n multi_fw-la enim_fw-la romanorum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la medio_fw-la cui_fw-la sensu_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la ditissimi_fw-la suat_fw-la habiti_fw-la decimas_fw-la herculi_fw-la voverunt_fw-la posteaque_fw-la fortunatio_fw-la res_fw-la facti_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la talentorum_fw-la millia_fw-la herculi_fw-la sacrarunt_fw-la in_o which_o place_n he_o report_v the_o same_o of_o lucullus_n which_o after_o he_o plutarch_n observe_v xenophon_n witness_v that_o other_o use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o apollo_n 3._o neither_o be_v this_o thing_n observe_v only_o among_o the_o civil_a nation_n but_o even_o so_o far_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o manhood_n reach_v it_o be_v spread_v also_o among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o sabaean_n and_o aethiopian_n say_v that_o 19_o in_o the_o spice_n which_o those_o country_n yield_v abundant_o the_o merchant_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o before_o the_o priest_n have_v lay_v out_o the_o ten_o to_o their_o god_n and_o which_o one_o general_a testimony_n may_v stand_v in_o place_n of_o many_o particular_n festus_n say_v decima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la veteres_fw-la dijs_fw-la suis_fw-la offerebant_fw-la which_o use_n be_v so_o general_a among_o all_o nation_n do_v show_v that_o even_o from_o noah_n it_o be_v disperse_v among_o all_o people_n though_o much_o corrupt_a in_o they_o yet_o bear_v in_o itself_o evident_a sign_n that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o incorrupt_a light_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o law_n give_v for_o what_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o such_o a_o apparent_a resemblance_n of_o god_n truth_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o disperse_v so_o far_o among_o all_o nation_n and_o hereupon_o i_o take_v it_o franciscus_n junius_n depart_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o learned_a man_n who_o otherwise_o he_o reverence_v be_v move_v to_o say_v thus_o much_o decimae_fw-la jure_fw-la omni_fw-la post_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la deo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sacrae_fw-la what_o be_v that_o jure_fw-la omni_fw-la but_o aswell_o write_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o natural_a man_n fortify_v by_o privilege_n of_o prince_n as_o express_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n thus_o have_v declare_v so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v how_o tithe_n stand_v before_o the_o law_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n iii_o how_o tithe_n stand_v under_o the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o then_o this_o constitution_n of_o tithe_n be_v neither_o ceremonial_a nor_o judicial_a but_o moral_a this_o be_v first_o out_o of_o controversy_n that_o during_o all_o that_o time_n between_o the_o law_n first_o give_v and_o last_o abrogate_a tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o levit_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o first_o question_n may_v be_v whether_o tithe_n have_v their_o first_o institution_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o law_n we_o answer_v short_o tithe_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v in_o the_o law_n but_o long_o before_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n what_o then_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o law_n all_o that_o which_o concern_v tithe_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o law_n be_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o levite_n so_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o tabernacle_n this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a place_n wherein_o tithe_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o law_n the_o first_o be_v levit._n 27._o the_o word_n be_v these_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o 30._o land_n both_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o lord_n it_o be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n every_o tithe_n of_o bullock_n and_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o speak_v of_o tithe_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v neither_o institution_n nor_o assignation_n but_o a_o simple_a declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a and_o hereunto_o the_o next_o place_n behold_v i_o have_v give_v 21._o the_o child_n of_o levy_n all_o the_o ten_o of_o israel_n for_o a_o inheritance_n for_o their_o service_n which_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n these_o two_o place_n be_v first_o in_o order_n and_o principal_a unto_o which_o we_o must_v refer_v all_o that_o which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v speak_v of_o tithe_n the_o first_o testimony_n declare_v the_o lord_n right_a the_o second_o show_v that_o out_o of_o his_o own_o right_n the_o lord_n assign_v they_o to_o levy_v i_o have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o child_n of_o levy_n it_o contain_v the_o end_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o assignation_n for_o the_o lord_n assign_v tithe_n to_o levy_v only_o for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o
the_o express_a approbation_n of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v agree_v to_o change_v tithe_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a without_o express_a warrant_n from_o god_n who_o have_v appropriate_v tithe_n to_o himself_o and_o out_o of_o his_o own_o right_n assign_v they_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ministry_n three_o what_o reason_n shall_v move_v any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o land_n give_v to_o the_o church_n albeit_o give_v for_o superstitious_a use_n and_o yet_o think_v it_o no_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o or_o change_v tithe_n which_o be_v not_o give_v for_o superstitious_a use_n but_o for_o maintenance_n of_o preach_v for_o he_o that_o allow_v some_o other_o provision_n in_o place_n of_o tithe_n grant_v that_o to_o take_v away_o tithe_n in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o sacrilege_n if_o the_o restitution_n of_o some_o provision_n in_o place_n of_o tithe_n can_v salve_v the_o sacrilege_n why_o may_v not_o the_o sacrilege_n of_o man_n be_v excuse_v who_o take_v away_o as_o much_o of_o the_o church_n land_n as_o be_v at_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o in_o place_n thereof_o give_v ten_o pound_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o that_o a_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o value_n shall_v be_v restore_v who_o can_v expect_v and_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n if_o then_o to_o give_v some_o thing_n in_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o salve_v it_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o sacrilege_n who_o see_v not_o to_o what_o a_o wretched_a estate_n the_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v bring_v for_o may_v not_o all_o be_v take_v away_o and_o something_o be_v give_v back_o in_o place_n thereof_o and_o yet_o that_o something_o be_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o but_o they_o who_o admit_v that_o tithe_n may_v be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n do_v it_o with_o this_o caution_n so_o that_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v leave_v this_o be_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n that_o never_o stand_v on_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a maintenance_n of_o the_o preach_a ministry_n a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n be_v not_o neither_o at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v without_o tithe_n and_o in_o this_o point_n the_o world_n be_v not_o like_a to_o alter_v then_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n without_o tithe_n be_v but_o a_o conceit_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o some_o man_n which_o never_o be_v bring_v into_o action_n never_o will_v be_v god_n allow_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n to_o the_o ministry_n name_v it_o tithe_n now_o what_o stipend_n can_v man_n name_n that_o will_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o tithe_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v much_o trouble_v the_o wise_a to_o name_v a_o stipend_n that_o will_v be_v sufficient_a at_o all_o time_n but_o tithe_n be_v sufficient_a at_o all_o time_n howsoever_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n rise_v or_o fall_v the_o minister_n have_v his_o part_n with_o his_o people_n in_o all_o estate_n by_o tithe_n which_o proportion_v of_o the_o minister_n estate_n make_v it_o able_a to_o answer_v all_o estate_n a_o like_a whether_o dear_a or_o cheap_a proceed_v from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n can_v be_v better_v or_o match_v by_o man_n wisdom_n be_v it_o not_o then_o much_o easy_a to_o bring_v that_o ordinance_n in_o use_n which_o stand_v so_o agreeable_a with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n &_o of_o godly_a king_n then_o to_o devise_v strange_a course_n which_o never_o be_v in_o use_n and_o be_v devise_v will_v never_o prove_v sufficient_a but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o time_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o use_n of_o give_v land_n to_o chief_a church_n whether_o begin_v before_o urban_n or_o by_o he_o so_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v he_o confirm_v provide_v that_o those_o land_n so_o give_v may_v be_v retain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n such_o land_n and_o possession_n be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o head_n church_n of_o every_o country_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o govern_v those_o church_n as_o to_o wise_a and_o faithful_a steward_n to_o husband_n the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n through_o their_o diocese_n it_o grow_v afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v those_o land_n for_o their_o proper_a use_n but_o this_o be_v from_o a_o latter_a use_n the_o distribution_n of_o church_n good_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o four_o part_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a afterward_o as_o authority_n so_o power_n to_o maintain_v that_o authority_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n the_o former_a use_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o fetch_v the_o beeginning_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o urbanus_fw-la origen_n live_v for_o hierom_n say_v that_o eccles_n origen_n be_v 17._o year_n old_a in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o severus_n and_o die_v about_o the_o 70._o year_n of_o his_o age_n so_o he_o live_v long_o before_o and_o after_o the_o time_n wherein_o urban_n sit_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n that_o order_n of_o the_o church_n which_o before_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n decay_v tithe_n be_v account_v due_a and_o call_v for_o that_o thus_o they_o be_v account_v in_o his_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o these_o testimony_n quomodo_fw-la abundat_fw-la iustitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la plusquam_fw-la num._n scribarum_fw-la &_o pharisaeorum_fw-la si_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-fr fructibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la gustare_fw-la non_fw-la audent_fw-la priusquam_fw-la primitias_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la efferant_fw-la &_o levitis_fw-la decimae_fw-la separentur_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la faciens_fw-la fructibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la ita_fw-la abutar_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la nesciat_fw-la levites_n ignoret_fw-la divinum_fw-la altar_n nonsentiat_fw-la where_o origen_n for_o the_o far_a manifestation_n of_o his_o meaning_n do_v distinguish_v these_o term_n lex_fw-la mandata_fw-la iustificationes_fw-la praecepta_fw-la testimonia_fw-la but_o forasmuch_o as_o serve_v our_o purpose_n he_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la decimarum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o thing_n ceremonial_a haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la paeschae_fw-la lex_fw-la azymorum_fw-la lex_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la where_o origen_n note_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o a_o ceremony_n for_o of_o such_o it_o be_v never_o write_v say_v he_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la mandatum_fw-la paschae_fw-la but_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la paschae_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v no_o ceremony_n and_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o position_n christus_fw-la nos_fw-la redemit_fw-la de_fw-la maledicto_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la maledicto_fw-la mandati_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la maledicto_fw-la testimonij_fw-la aut_fw-la iudiciorum_fw-la which_o sentence_n will_v be_v favourable_o expound_v as_o take_v usaledictum_fw-la for_o the_o obligation_n which_o do_v bring_v the_o curse_n with_o it_o but_o i_o seek_v out_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o origen_n for_o the_o point_n in_o question_n upon_o these_o reason_n he_o say_v plain_o hanc_fw-la ego_fw-la legem_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o law_n whereby_o ibid._n tithe_n be_v pay_v obseruari_fw-la etiam_fw-la secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la necessarium_fw-la puto_fw-la and_o again_o non_fw-la videtur_fw-la huinsmodi_fw-la anima_fw-la habere_fw-la memoriam_fw-la dei_fw-la nec_fw-la cogiture_n nec_fw-la credere_fw-la quia_fw-la deus_fw-la dederit_fw-la fructus_fw-la quos_fw-la caepit_fw-la quos_fw-la i●a_fw-la recondit_fw-la quasi_fw-la alienes_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la â_fw-la deo_fw-la sibi_fw-la date_n crederet_fw-la sciret_fw-la utique_fw-la munerando_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la honorare_fw-la deum_fw-la de_fw-la datis_fw-la &_o muneribus_fw-la suis_fw-la far_o he_o expound_v that_o say_n mat._n 23._o these_o thing_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o have_v leave_v the_o other_o undo_v to_o be_v a_o precept_n no_o less_o for_o the_o use_n of_o christion_n than_o jew_n out_o of_o which_o testimony_n we_o see_v plain_o what_o origen_n who_o hierom_n account_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o father_n esteem_v of_o tithe_n of_o diverse_a thing_n so_o express_o affirm_v by_o he_o we_o may_v especial_o observe_v two_o first_o that_o origen_n who_o by_o hieroms_n account_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 188._o have_v receive_v from_o his_o elder_n no_o other_o knowledge_n of_o this_o question_n than_o this_o that_o tithe_n be_v due_a among_o christian_n secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la aswell_o as_o among_o jew_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o first_o hear_v any_o thing_n speak_v of_o this_o question_n in_o the_o church_n we_o find_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o account_v ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a but_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a precept_n for_o the_o church_n now_o as_o origen_n receive_v and_o report_v the_o
he_o praeceptum_fw-la de_fw-la soluendis_fw-la decimis_fw-la qua_fw-la parte_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o naturale_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ulla_fw-la lege_fw-la humana_fw-la 25._o vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la contraria_fw-la aboleri_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la habere_fw-la ius_fw-la petendi_fw-la decimas_fw-la etiam_fw-la ubi_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la soluantur_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la &_o canonistae_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la if_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a than_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a all_o papist_n will_v assent_v to_o our_o conclusion_n by_o this_o grant_n of_o beauty_n we_o have_v get_v somewhat_o that_o all_o the_o schoolman_n and_o canonist_n that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o papist_n hold_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o tithe_n be_v divine_a and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o some_o sort_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o church_n have_v right_a to_o claim_v tithe_n which_o word_n will_v be_v well_o note_v for_o if_o therefore_o the_o church_n have_v right_a to_o demand_v tithe_n because_o in_o some_o sort_n tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o moral_a and_o natural_a law_n then_o be_v tithe_n neither_o judicial_a nor_o ceremonial_a in_o any_o sort_n for_o that_o which_o the_o church_n may_v always_o demand_n be_v natural_a and_o divine_a but_o the_o church_n say_v bellarmine_n may_v always_o demand_v tithe_n that_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n though_o custom_n be_v against_o it_o therefore_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n now_o the_o church_n have_v not_o always_o right_a to_o demand_v thing_n ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a by_o this_o which_o bellarmine_n grant_v we_o have_v enough_o for_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la be_v natural_a and_o divine_a and_o whether_o bellarmine_n grant_v thus_o much_o or_o not_o the_o force_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v compel_v every_o man_n to_o confess_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o must_v of_o right_n always_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o church_n be_v natural_a and_o divine_a now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o right_a to_o demand_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o maintenance_n than_o tithe_n abulensis_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o curious_a than_o bellarmine_n move_v this_o question_n quo_fw-la nam_fw-la jure_fw-la debetur_fw-la 148._o decima_fw-la after_o much_o disputation_n his_o resolute_a answer_n be_v debetur_fw-la jure_fw-la canonico_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la debitur_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la nec_fw-la divino_fw-la nec_fw-la civili_fw-la quum_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la imponat_fw-la onera_fw-la pro_fw-la ministris_fw-la dei_fw-la neque_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la aliqua_fw-la lex_fw-la civilis_fw-la quae_fw-la obliget_fw-la omnes_fw-la christianos_n quum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la unus_fw-la princeps_fw-la secularis_fw-la omnium_fw-la sicut_fw-la est_fw-la unus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la in_o which_o word_n we_o observe_v the_o absurdity_n whereinto_o great_a wit_n must_v needs_o fall_v when_o once_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n as_o saint_n james_n say_v in_o respect_n of_o person_n for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o they_o will_v hold_v if_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o set_v a_o bias_n upon_o their_o wit_n and_o word_n first_o he_o say_v tithe_n be_v due_a only_a jure_fw-la canonica_n but_o what_o then_o must_v be_v say_v of_o those_o time_n before_o this_o ius_fw-la canonicum_fw-la be_v invent_v tithe_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o be_v due_a when_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v more_o sincere_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n before_o then_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n come_v in_o hold_v by_o the_o father_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o no_o other_o second_o he_o grant_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a jure_fw-la civili_fw-la and_o give_v reason_n why_o they_o can_v stand_v by_o that_o law_n which_o be_v well_o to_o be_v mark_v because_o say_v he_o tithe_n be_v the_o minister_n right_a through_o all_o christendom_n now_o neither_o do_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n impose_v those_o right_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o one_o civil_a prince_n that_o rule_v over_o all_o christendom_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o neither_o may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a then_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o tithe_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o judicials_n for_o nothing_o be_v judicial_a but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o be_v a_o evident_a truth_n which_o none_o deny_v that_o know_v what_o be_v judicials_n whereby_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o abulensis_n do_v utter_o overthrow_v all_o that_o devise_n at_o once_o which_o the_o schoolman_n so_o busy_o build_v up_o three_o we_o reason_n from_o his_o enumeration_n of_o law_n thus_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o some_o law_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o prince_n constitution_n or_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o abulensis_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o side_n grant_v that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o prince_n constitution_n and_o we_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o canon_n law_n because_o they_o be_v more_o due_o more_o orderly_a and_o sincere_o pay_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v invent_v then_o ever_o they_o be_v since_o therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o this_o stand_v against_o the_o papist_n so_o it_o stand_v no_o less_o strong_a against_o such_o as_o hold_v tithe_n prince_n constitution_n because_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v hold_v as_o orderly_o and_o due_o in_o the_o church_n before_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o prince_n constitution_n as_o afterward_o prince_n indeed_o may_v confirm_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n but_o they_o can_v make_v or_o take_v away_o the_o right_n wherefore_o see_v all_o that_o stand_v against_o we_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o that_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o maintenance_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v nothing_o but_o alm_n that_o tithe_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o judicial_a because_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o of_o thing_n separate_v from_o common_a use_n nor_o ceremonial_a because_o it_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o remain_v only_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n but_o remain_v after_o that_o time_n see_v these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o tithe_n be_v now_o due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o have_v be_v always_o account_v in_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n finis_fw-la numb_a 13._o 33._o 2._o king_n 22._o 20._o spelunca_n latronum_fw-la jos._n 10._o 23._o 1._o king_n 14._o exod._n 1._o 9_o 10._o 1._o sam._n 5._o 1._o sam_n 24._o 5._o 2._o sam._n 10._o 4._o psal._n 50._o psal._n 50._o 1._o lib._n 2._o doct_n fid_fw-we art_n 3._o cap._n 64._o 2_o tom._n 1._o contr_n 5_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 3._o the_o first_o opinion_n refute_v 1._o cor._n ●_o luke_n 10._o 7._o 1._o tim._n 5._o 8._o the_o second_o opinion_n refute_v gen._n 4._o 3._o 4_o 5_o gen._n 14._o 18._o verse_n 7._o verse_n 8._o john_n caluin_n gen._n 28._o 20._o 21._o 22._o to._n 1._o con._n 5._o lib._n 1._o ca._n 25._o herodot_n clio._n plutarc_n camil._n plut._n lucullo_n lib._n saturn_n 3._o cap_n 42._o biblith_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o hist._n nat_n lib_n 12._o cap._n 14._o &_o 19_o levit._n 27._o 30._o num._n 18._o 21._o whether_o tithe_n be_v ceremonial_a 1._o 2._o q._n 81._o art_n ●_o ad_fw-la 1._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr indulg_n cap._n ●●_o gal._n 5._o 3._o heb._n 9_o 24._o tithe_n not_o judicials_n 3._o part_n q._n 51._o 3._o 2._o 2._o q._n 87._o art_n 3._o hom._n 11._o in_o num_fw-la august_n in_o psal._n 146._o apol._n cap._n 39_o hist._n oct._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o defence_n p●●●_n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 25._o cun_v 12._o q._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matriabus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o dictione_n singularum_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la spiscoporum_fw-la lib_fw-la de_fw-la scriptor_n eccles_n orig._n hom_o 11._o in_o num._n ibid._n cyprian_a ep_n 66._o in_o honore_fw-la sportulantium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la inter_fw-la decreta_fw-la dionisij_fw-la &_o cause_n 13._o q._n 1._o caus._n 3._o q._n caus._n 16._o q._n plures_fw-la ibid._n eccle._n ibid._n qnicu●_n ibid._n statuit_n ibid._n q._n 7._o caus._n 16._o q._n 1._o defence_n pac_fw-la part_n 2_o cap._n 14._o or_o as_o the_o gloss_n seem_v to_o read_v the_o dotation_n caus._n 16._o q._n 7._o ibid._n council_n tolet._n 4._o can_n 32._o hom_o 18_o i●_n act._n hom._n 44._o in_o mat._n ad_fw-la nepotia_n de_fw-fr vitacler_n in_o malach._n 3._o 8._o 1._o tim._n 5._o in_o serm_n quadrage_n lib._n 50._o homoliarum_fw-la homel_n 48._o caus._n 16._o q._n 2._o council_n matif_n 2._o can_n 6._o caus._n 16._o q._n 1._o hom._n 16._o in_o euang_n hom_o 9_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la cap._n 87._o caus._n 16._o q._n 10._o 1._o chron_n 30._o catus_n test_n veril_n tom_fw-mi 2._o lib._n 15._o abulens_n in_o mat._n cap._n 23._o qu._n 136._o 2._o tim._n 2._o 4._o apud_fw-la francis_fw-la astesanum_fw-la iten_v hostiensen_n de_fw-fr cleric●_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 25._o to._n 1_o con_v 5._o lib._n 1._o c._n 25._o in_o mat._n 23_o q._n 148._o