they_o with_o no_o less_o than_o damnation_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o human_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n have_v likewise_o a_o divine_a authority_n to_o secure_v it_o for_o we_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o property_n be_v of_o his_o appointment_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o human_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n continue_v the_o owner_n enjoy_v it_o by_o god_n almighty_n order_n and_o appointment_n unless_o he_o declare_v express_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o doubtless_o carry_v his_o authority_n along_o with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a private_a proprietor_n have_v not_o a_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o great_a purpose_n with_o prince_n they_o have_v it_o not_o to_o govern_v and_o make_v law_n to_o represent_v the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v it_o to_o fix_v the_o bound_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la no_o less_o than_o prince_n have_v to_o assure_v 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dr._n endeavour_v to_o remove_v be_v the_o instance_n concern_v joash_n and_o athaliah_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o peculiar_a case_n 35_o because_o god_n have_v entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o david_n i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v above_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o human_a and_o a_o divine_a entail_v as_o to_o the_o strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o settlement_n because_o they_o be_v both_o found_v upon_o god_n authority_n but_o since_o the_o dr._n have_v endeavour_v to_o reinforce_v his_o answer_n in_o his_o vindication_n i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v there_o allege_v first_o 42._o the_o dr._n grant_v that_o prince_n have_v their_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o consequent_o of_o make_v law_n from_o god_n but_o yet_o we_o be_v to_o think_v divine_a political_a law_n much_o more_o sacred_a and_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o mere_a human_a law_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o divine_a law_n be_v 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people_n and_o make_v a_o more_o reverential_a and_o last_a impression_n upon_o their_o mind_n than_o any_o human_a grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n can_v do_v 2._o divine_a law_n oblige_v the_o conscience_n by_o a_o direct_a and_o immediate_a authority_n 4.12_o for_o god_n be_v that_o one_o lawgiver_n who_o have_v a_o original_a and_o independent_a authority_n over_o we_o as_o for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n they_o do_v not_o bind_v in_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o right_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o delegated_a power_n because_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n 13.4_o because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o act_n in_o his_o name_n 3._o divine_a law_n be_v preferable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o matter_n they_o be_v the_o result_v of_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o exact_o proportion_v to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o convenience_n of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o oversight_n passion_n or_o private_a design_n in_o they_o to_o which_o imperfection_n human_a law_n be_v liable_a upon_o these_o three_o account_n the_o law_n which_o be_v of_o god_n own_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v than_o those_o publish_v by_o human_a governor_n but_o then_o these_o advantage_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o sanction_n nor_o hinder_v the_o obligation_n to_o obey_v from_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o for_o where_o the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n be_v the_o same_o the_o duty_n must_v be_v so_o too_o now_o human_a law_n be_v confirm_v by_o god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o much_o as_o those_o which_o be_v call_v divine_a our_o conscience_n must_v be_v equal_o engage_v to_o both_o it_o be_v true_a the_o divine_a authority_n be_v somewhat_o more_o remote_o convey_v in_o human_a law_n than_o in_o the_o other_o but_o this_o distance_n do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n less_o obligatory_a nor_o give_v the_o subject_a any_o liberty_n to_o dispute_v for_o as_o the_o order_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v though_o deliver_v by_o inferior_a magistrate_n so_o god_n expect_v our_o submission_n and_o compliance_n as_o much_o when_o he_o command_v by_o his_o representative_n as_o when_o he_o do_v it_o more_o immediate_o by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o what_o the_o dr._n observe_v concern_v divine_a political_a law_n that_o they_o be_v more_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o any_o mere_a human_a law_n be_v not_o always_o true_a and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o kind_a of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o legislator_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o the_o mosaic_a ceremony_n be_v divine_a law_n but_o these_o law_n be_v in_o force_n only_o in_o palestine_n and_o among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n to_o obey_v they_o can_v not_o reach_v so_o great_a a_o extent_n by_o far_o as_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o babylonian_a or_o persian_a monarch_n who_o empire_n be_v much_o large_a it_o be_v true_a a_o divine_a political_a law_n may_v be_v more_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o a_o mere_a human_a one_o because_o god_n be_v universal_a lord_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n which_o it_o be_v likely_a no_o one_o prince_n will_v ever_o have_v but_o this_o disparity_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o unequal_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o from_o the_o different_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lawmakers_n the_o one_o it_o be_v grant_v may_v command_v far_o but_o the_o other_o within_o its_o proper_a precint_n be_v equal_o valid_a the_o dr._n affirm_v that_o the_o dispute_n between_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n ibid._n and_o a_o divine_a and_o human_n entail_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n but_o here_o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n for_o be_v not_o all_o entail_v ground_v upon_o law_n divine_a upon_o divine_a and_o human_a upon_o human_a law_n therefore_o in_o dispute_v the_o entail_v above_o mention_v we_o must_v debate_v the_o nature_n of_o human_n and_o divine_a law_n because_o these_o be_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o the_o respective_a settlement_n be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n be_v the_o same_o the_o entail_v depend_v upon_o either_o of_o they_o must_v have_v a_o equal_a firmness_n this_o consequence_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o dr._n foresee_v which_o make_v he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o mystical_a discourse_n about_o providence_n which_o principle_n i_o have_v already_o undertake_v and_o prove_v that_o providence_n as_o the_o dr._n understand_v it_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o practice_n however_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o
dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n consider_v with_o some_o remark_n upon_o his_o vindication_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxci_o to_o the_o reader_n there_o have_v be_v late_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v several_a considerable_a treatise_n publish_v against_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n and_o though_o i_o have_v peruse_v none_o of_o these_o answer_n except_v the_o author_n of_o the_o postscript_n yet_o from_o the_o general_a reputation_n they_o have_v gain_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o dr._n diversion_n enough_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o reply_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o follow_a paper_n be_v almost_o finish_v before_o i_o understand_v there_o be_v so_o many_o pen_n draw_v upon_o he_o i_o think_v i_o have_v neither_o put_v myself_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o to_o any_o trouble_v upon_o this_o subject_a however_o since_o the_o dr._n have_v hang_v out_o the_o flag_n of_o defiance_n send_v we_o a_o general_a challenge_n and_o seem_v desirous_a to_o charge_v a_o whole_a party_n he_o of_o all_o man_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v disoblige_v for_o be_v attack_v from_o all_o quarter_n indeed_o this_o circumstance_n beside_o its_o compliance_n with_o his_o inclination_n must_v do_v he_o a_o kindness_n let_v thing_n happen_v how_o they_o will_v for_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n it_o afford_v he_o the_o excuse_n of_o be_v oppress_v with_o number_n if_o he_o succeed_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n must_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o triumph_n i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n without_o make_v any_o large_a animadversion_n upon_o his_o preface_n his_o business_n in_o these_o preliminary_a page_n be_v not_o to_o argue_v upon_o the_o controversy_n but_o only_o to_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n with_o reference_n to_o his_o late_a behaviour_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o history_n of_o his_o integrity_n which_o design_n of_o the_o dr_n how_o necessary_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o undertake_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n but_o odd_o pursue_v for_o he_o have_v show_v a_o open_a partiality_n in_o his_o conduct_n before_o his_o compliance_n and_o make_v large_a step_n towards_o the_o revolution_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o be_v the_o wrong_a side_n pref._n he_o call_v it_o faction_n to_o appear_v with_o heartiness_n and_o concern_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o old_a oath_n though_o we_o believe_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o royal_a style_n for_o the_o present_a possessor_n as_o early_o one_o week_n except_v as_o the_o most_o forward_o he_o give_v hard_a language_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o public_a communion_n since_o the_o late_a alteration_n in_o the_o service_n which_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v both_o sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o defective_a in_o the_o authority_n he_o seem_v solicitous_a lest_o the_o rightful_a government_n shall_v recover_v and_o declare_v 3._o his_o inclination_n be_v engage_v against_o it_o it_o be_v true_a he_o pray_v hearty_o to_o god_n that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o mistake_n he_o may_v discover_v it_o and_o comply_v but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o he_o spend_v any_o of_o his_o devotion_n the_o other_o way_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o pray_v for_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n provide_v he_o be_v already_o in_o the_o right_n that_o he_o desire_v the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v firm_a against_o interest_n and_o noise_n and_o number_n and_o be_v neither_o bribe_v nor_o frighten_v out_o of_o his_o duty_n now_o to_o act_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o much_o more_o difficult_a performance_n than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o preparatory_a disposition_n ought_v to_o be_v beg_v of_o god_n almighty_n with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n a_o little_a pray_n be_v sufficient_a to_o incline_v a_o man_n to_o consult_v his_o ease_n and_o preserve_v his_o fortune_n but_o to_o hazard_v or_o part_n with_o they_o both_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o discipline_n very_o unacceptable_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o resignation_n to_o undergo_v it_o these_o thing_n consider_v 5._o the_o dr._n have_v reason_n to_o call_v the_o reader_n his_o confessor_n for_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o he_o have_v not_o frank_o discover_v his_o fail_n to_o he_o 3._o however_o the_o dr._n assure_v we_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o satisfaction_n he_o desire_v which_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o return_n of_o his_o prayer_n or_o not_o will_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o examine_v his_o principle_n i_o have_v nothing_o far_a to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o only_o to_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v 6._o that_o the_o dr._n all_o along_o suppose_v the_o revolution_n unjust_a and_o illegal_a and_o argue_v upon_o a_o case_n of_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reader_n meet_v with_o any_o unexpected_a freedom_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o may_v please_v to_o charge_v it_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o thank_v the_o dr._n for_o give_v the_o occasion_n the_o content_n the_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o present_a controversy_n vindicate_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o obscurity_n pag._n 3._o several_a consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o dr_n principle_n by_o which_o the_o danger_n and_o vnreasonableness_n of_o they_o be_v make_v apparent_a p._n 5._o bishop_n overall_n convocation-book_n no_o favourer_n of_o the_o dr_n opinion_n p._n 11._o this_o prove_v from_o the_o convocation_n maintain_v several_a proposition_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o dr_n principle_n p._n 12._o his_o citation_n from_o the_o convocation-book_n unserviceable_a to_o his_o purpose_n p._n 18._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o aramite_n moabite_n and_o egyptian_n unexceptionable_a p._n 21_o 22._o the_o four_o monarchy_n all_o legal_a government_n p._n 23._o the_o case_n of_o jaddus_n consider_v p._n 27._o a_o brief_a account_n how_o the_o roman_n come_v by_o their_o government_n over_o judea_n p._n 35._o the_o dr_n notion_n of_o settlement_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o p._n 41._o the_o 13_o of_o rom._n 1_o 2._o concern_v only_o legal_a power_n prove_v from_o one_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n p._n 44._o two_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n p._n 51._o three_o from_o the_o general_a sentiment_n of_o mankind_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n p._n 53._o the_o pretend_a difficulty_n of_o this_o interpretation_n remove_v p._n 55._o the_o dr_n argument_n from_o matth._n 22.21_o answer_v p._n 59_o his_o doctrine_n concern_v providence_n and_o event_n consider_v p._n 62._o the_o abettor_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n produce_v p._n 65._o amos_n 3.6_o recover_v from_o the_o dr_n interpretation_n p_o 67._o hobbism_n prove_v upon_o the_o dr._n p._n 73._o the_o insignificancy_n of_o legal_a right_n upon_o his_o principle_n p._n 82._o his_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o different_a degree_n of_o submission_n etc._n etc._n examine_v p._n 85._o intrude_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o a_o qualify_a obedience_n nor_o to_o the_o royal_a state_n p._n 86._o the_o original_a of_o government_n easy_o account_v for_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dr_n scheme_n p._n 90._o the_o objection_n raise_v by_o the_o dr._n defend_v against_o his_o answer_n p._n 94._o the_o first_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v a_o king_n lose_v his_o light_n by_o be_v notorious_o injure_v make_v good_a ibid._n the_o injustice_n of_o desert_v a_o prince_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o pretence_n discover_v p._n 96._o allegiance_n bind_v unconditional_o upon_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o land_n p._n 97._o all_o subject_n upon_o demand_n bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n prove_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n p._n 97_o etc._n etc._n the_o dr_n distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n ill_o found_v and_o misapply_v p._n 99_o the_o king_n authority_n entire_a after_o dispossession_n p._n 101._o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la confute_v p._n 102._o to_o maintain_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n imply_v a_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v p._n 103_o etc._n etc._n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n p._n 107._o the_o dr_n assertion_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o national_a oath_n etc._n etc._n untrue_a and_o dangerous_a p._n 111._o the_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o a_o injure_a prince_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n defend_v p._n 115._o the_o case_n of_o private_a robber_n and_o
only_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o god_n love_v peace_n more_o than_o justice_n whether_o he_o delight_v to_o see_v man_n brethren_n in_o iniquity_n and_o combine_v for_o the_o support_n of_o violence_n beside_o be_v it_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n that_o great_a thief_n shall_v be_v reward_v and_o little_a one_o punish_v that_o a_o man_n that_o steal_v a_o horse_n must_v suffer_v as_o a_o felon_n but_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o kingdom_n and_o fly_v at_o noble_a quarry_n must_v be_v worship_v and_o obey_v though_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v still_o claim_v contest_a and_o in_o view_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o encourage_v universal_a violence_n to_o animate_v ill_a man_n to_o more_o tower_a flight_n of_o ambition_n and_o to_o make_v they_o enlarge_v their_o project_n of_o wickedness_n a_o man_n need_v little_a skill_n in_o inference_n to_o see_v what_o a_o admirable_a expedient_a this_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v it_o by_o say_v that_o ambitious_a spirit_n without_o a_o great_a dose_n of_o enthusiasm_n can_v make_v this_o construction_n of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o unless_o they_o can_v flatter_v themselves_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v king_n their_o attempt_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n will_v be_v check_v and_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o believe_v god_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v king_n if_o they_o find_v apparent_a symptom_n of_o weakness_n and_o decay_n in_o a_o government_n if_o they_o perceive_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o if_o they_o can_v form_v a_o strong_a party_n and_o have_v a_o probable_a prospect_n of_o success_n a_o moderate_a share_n of_o enthusiasm_n with_o some_o principle_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o make_v ambition_n man_n to_o interpret_v such_o accident_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v broad_a intimation_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o heaven_n that_o god_n be_v design_v some_o great_a revolution_n and_o call_v they_o to_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o as_o for_o enthusiasm_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v the_o world_n overdose_v with_o that_o especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o man_n pretend_v to_o understand_v prophecy_n almost_o as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o write_v they_o when_o they_o can_v expound_v st._n john_n vision_n upon_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n and_o point_v out_o the_o time_n and_o geography_n of_o a_o mystery_n 2._o this_o doctrine_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o usurpation_n after_o possession_n which_o be_v not_o only_a contrary_a to_o the_o language_n of_o our_o law_n 1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v by_o those_o who_o have_v any_o notion_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o morality_n that_o what_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v away_o its_o unlawful_a to_o keep_v which_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o violence_n and_o ill_a usage_n be_v valuable_a consideration_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o property_n whereas_o by_o these_o principle_n let_v a_o man_n come_v into_o his_o power_n never_o so_o unjust_o let_v there_o be_v never_o so_o fair_a a_o claim_n continue_v against_o he_o yet_o if_o bare_a possession_n give_v he_o a_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v as_o much_o his_o property_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o clear_a and_o most_o uncontested_a title_n in_o the_o world_n the_o doctor_n endeavour_v to_o get_v clear_a of_o this_o consequence_n by_o coin_v a_o distinction_n between_o legal_a and_o divine_a right_n but_o this_o will_v do_v no_o execution_n upon_o the_o difficulty_n for_o if_o possession_n always_o convey_v a_o divine_a right_n all_o legal_a claim_n must_v immediate_o determine_v i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o god_n can_v repeal_v a_o human_a constitution_n now_o when_o god_n transfer_v any_o property_n from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o must_v null_a the_o first_o title_n for_o to_o explain_v this_o matter_n providence_n either_o convey_v the_o right_a with_o the_o thing_n or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o not_o than_o the_o right_o remain_v where_o it_o be_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v wrongful_o transfer_v which_o i_o believe_v no_o one_o will_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v if_o providence_n do_v transfer_v the_o right_n with_o the_o thing_n then_o the_o legal_a claim_n must_v be_v extinguish_v otherwise_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v viz._n there_o will_v be_v a_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n contradictory_n to_o each_o other_o in_o force_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o since_o human_a law_n when_o due_o circumstantiate_v be_v confirm_v by_o heaven_n god_n authority_n must_v be_v engage_v on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n oppose_v to_o itself_o 3._o this_o principle_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n by_o which_o its_o general_o understand_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v that_o which_o he_o have_v unjust_o take_v away_o but_o if_o we_o pursue_v the_o doctor_n be_v reason_v to_o its_o just_a consequence_n this_o doctrine_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o if_o possession_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_o gain_v have_v always_o god_n authority_n to_o confirm_v it_o one_o will_v think_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o restitution_n for_o why_o shall_v a_o man_n restore_v that_o which_o he_o be_v vest_v in_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o doctor_n will_v grant_v that_o injustice_n can_v be_v forgive_v without_o repentance_n nor_o repentance_n practise_v without_o restitution_n so_o that_o by_o this_o gentleman_n scheme_n a_o man_n be_v both_o allow_v and_o forbid_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o keep_v that_o for_o which_o he_o will_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v it_o which_o certain_o be_v something_o more_o than_o ordinary_a 4._o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n put_v it_o in_o the_o subject_n power_n to_o depose_v their_o prince_n when_o they_o please_v i_o do_v say_v it_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v it_o that_o will_v be_v to_o misrepresent_v he_o but_o when_o it_o be_v once_o do_v his_o notion_n of_o power_n and_o settlement_n confirm_v their_o injustice_n and_o ratify_v their_o treason_n and_o by_o consequence_n make_v a_o stand_a army_n necessary_a 5._o it_o cantonize_v kingdom_n and_o remove_v the_o boundary_n of_o dominion_n for_o if_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o god_n authority_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o every_o one_o who_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o for_o never_o so_o small_a a_o precinct_n if_o he_o have_v but_o force_n to_o back_v his_o pretension_n and_o by_o consequence_n every_o parish_n may_v set_v up_o for_o a_o independent_a government_n and_o we_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o a_o constable_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o division_n for_o the_o limit_n of_o kingdom_n be_v found_v upon_o nothing_o but_o legal_a right_n and_o human_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v god_n authority_n which_o be_v always_o visible_a in_o power_n sea_n and_o river_n and_o mountain_n the_o usual_a barrieres_n of_o empire_n and_o jurisdiction_n ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v divine_a right_o from_o take_v place_n nor_o shut_v providence_n out_o of_o the_o world_n 6._o this_o doctrine_n give_v thief_n and_o robber_n a_o good_a title_n to_o whatever_o they_o can_v steal_v and_o plunder_v the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o without_o success_n he_o offer_v to_o show_v a_o disparity_n between_o common_a thief_n and_o usurper_n that_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n but_o no_o man_n pretend_v that_o thief_n have_v god_n authority_n it_o be_v not_o pretend_v but_o if_o the_o principle_n hold_v it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o disprove_v it_o for_o if_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o god_n authority_n 15._o it_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o take_v a_o purse_n must_v have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o keep_v it_o 12._o if_o providence_n order_n and_o dispose_v all_o event_n and_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o bare_o permit_v but_o do_v then_o why_o this_o divinity_n shall_v not_o hold_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_n or_o newmarket_n heath_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n will_v be_v no_o easy_a question_n to_o resolve_v the_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_v that_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v by_o god_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o his_o point_n for_o we_o be_v likewise_o tell_v that_o private_a estate_n
it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o have_v give_v it_o away_o by_o express_a grant_n the_o former_a possessor_n have_v no_o long_o any_o right_n and_o if_o not_o any_o no_o legal_a one_o far_o if_o a_o legal_a right_o shall_v continue_v after_o god_n have_v express_o give_v it_o away_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o god_n can_v repeal_v a_o humane_a law_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o lesser_a authority_n than_o men._n i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o revelation_n and_o success_n be_v quite_o different_a principle_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o infer_v god_n approbation_n from_o the_o latter_a as_o from_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n from_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n who_o title_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v out_o from_o the_o scripture_n for_o first_o jehoiakim_n submit_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o become_v his_o servant_n 36._o and_o be_v afterward_o depose_v by_o he_o for_o his_o revolt_n after_o he_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v sovereign_a paramount_n set_v up_o jehoiachin_n son_n to_o jehoiakim_n who_o be_v afterward_o carry_v away_o captive_a and_o his_o uncle_n zedekiah_n make_v king_n by_o the_o babylonian_a monarch_n 11._o thus_o we_o see_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o only_o have_v the_o right_a to_o govern_v that_o nation_n become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n hold_v their_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o reign_v durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o though_o nabuchadnezzar_n may_v possible_o oblige_v they_o by_o unjust_a force_n to_o these_o condition_n yet_o after_o they_o have_v submit_v their_o act_n be_v valid_a and_o oblige_v to_o performance_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v nabuchadnezzar_n a_o legal_a monarch_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o moab_n ammon_n tyre_n sidon_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_o give_v to_o he_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o all_o those_o prince_n together_o with_o jehoiakim_n and_o zedekiah_n 12._o be_v command_v to_o come_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o destruction_n be_v denounce_v against_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o comply_v that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o same_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n 8._o and_o that_o will_v not_o put_v their_o neck_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o nation_n will_v i_o punish_v say_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o the_o famine_n and_o with_o the_o pestilence_n till_o i_o have_v consume_v they_o by_o his_o hand_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n reign_v dei_fw-la gratia_n with_o a_o witness_n they_o have_v their_o charter_n for_o government_n sign_v and_o seal_v in_o heaven_n and_o deliver_v to_o notice_n and_o public_a view_n by_o authentic_a and_o unquestionable_a hand_n this_o certain_o be_v enough_o in_o all_o reason_n to_o make_v nabuchadnezzar_n a_o rightful_a prince_n if_o the_o doctor_n have_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o justify_v the_o present_a revolution_n the_o cause_n be_v his_o own_o therefore_o if_o he_o know_v of_o any_o prophet_n he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o produce_v they_o let_v they_o but_o show_v their_o credential_n and_o prove_v their_o mission_n and_o we_o have_v do_v but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o of_o this_o evidence_n 4.17_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o convocation_n that_o god_n take_v away_o king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n be_v foreign_a to_o his_o purpose_n it_o be_v true_a when_o god_n speak_v from_o heaven_n all_o humane_a law_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n and_o be_v silent_a but_o then_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o revelation_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v notion_n of_o providence_n be_v wide_o different_a the_o the_o one_o be_v a_o infallible_a direction_n the_o other_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o all_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o confusion_n and_o injustice_n and_o make_v we_o abettor_n of_o all_o those_o unaccountable_a practice_n which_o ungodly_a power_n have_v the_o permission_n to_o act_v if_o any_o man_n will_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v the_o convocation_n his_o voucher_n do_v they_o not_o say_v then_o that_o god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n not_o just_a in_o the_o doctor_n be_v word_n they_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v ever_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o judea_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v not_o all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o usurper_n it_o be_v true_a they_o instance_n in_o nabuchadnezzar_n but_o this_o prince_n have_v both_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o immediate_a appointment_n of_o god_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v his_o title_n unquestionable_a and_o since_o his_o authority_n be_v thus_o fortify_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o convocation_n pronounce_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o so_o that_o in_o their_o sense_n god_n be_v say_v to_o take_v away_o king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n either_o 1._o by_o express_v nomination_n this_o way_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o the_o babylonian_a and_o persian_a monarchy_n may_v be_v defend_v the_o former_a have_v be_v speak_v to_o already_o and_o of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v foretell_v by_o isaiah_n long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o cyrus_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o conqueror_n 28._o that_o god_n have_v hold_v his_o right_a hand_n or_o strengthen_v he_o to_o subdue_v nation_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o jew_n to_o their_o own_o country_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n 2._o god_n be_v say_v to_o take_v away_o and_o set_v up_o king_n when_o he_o suffer_v one_o king_n to_o conquer_v another_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v either_o destroy_v or_o submit_v and_o since_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n we_o be_v to_o conclude_v god_n remove_v king_n no_o other_o way_n but_o this_o 38_o which_o be_v no_o limit_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v king_n and_o protect_v injure_v subject_n as_o the_o doctor_n suppose_v for_o god_n can_v when_o he_o see_v it_o convenient_a either_o turn_v their_o heart_n or_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o incline_v they_o to_o resign_v these_o be_v all_o easy_a and_o intelligible_a expedient_n and_o do_v it_o bring_v any_o of_o those_o difficulty_n of_o providence_n upon_o we_o 32._o as_o the_o doctor_n have_v entangle_v himself_o with_o this_o keep_v the_o ancient_a boundary_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n unremoved_a and_o settle_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a upon_o a_o legal_a basis._n indeed_o where_o revelation_n fail_v what_o be_v so_o reasonable_a a_o direction_n to_o steer_v by_o as_o the_o constitution_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v not_o this_o a_o much_o more_o accountable_a method_n than_o to_o resign_v up_o our_o conscience_n to_o violence_n and_o impetuous_a accident_n and_o to_o make_v treason_n our_o oracle_n now_o set_v aside_o the_o scripture-right_a the_o babylonian_a and_o persian_a monarch_n have_v to_o their_o empire_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o these_o victorious_a monarch_n either_o destroy_v those_o king_n they_o dispossess_v or_o make_v they_o submit_v their_o claim_n as_o edgar_n atheline_n do_v to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o this_o practice_n of_o dispatch_v they_o be_v usual_a to_o settle_v the_o new_a conquest_n and_o prevent_v competitor_n be_v very_o probable_a upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n slay_v zedekiah_n son_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o judah_n and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n belshazzar_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o daniel_n and_o xenophon_n and_o how_o kind_o the_o roman_n use_v their_o royal_a captive_n may_v be_v guess_v without_o other_o example_n by_o the_o treatment_n of_o perseus_n and_o his_o family_n now_o where_o the_o right_a owner_n of_o the_o government_n be_v destroy_v though_o never_o so_o wicked_o the_o usurper_n become_v a_o lawful_a prince_n for_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o better_o these_o observation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v submission_n to_o the_o four_o monarchy_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o doctor_n be_v new_a scheme_n i_o be_o now_o to_o attend_v the_o doctor_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o he_o give_v a_o hard_a character_n and_o think_v any_o prince_n who_o get_v the_o throne_n may_v pretend_v as_o much_o right_o as_o he_o whether_o the_o ground_n of_o alexander_n war_n be_v defensible_a or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o pointâ—_n however_o he_o insist_o very_o much_o upon_o the_o justice_n
interpretation_n of_o rom._n 13.1_o which_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o be_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v produce_v some_o testimony_n from_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o place_n put_v the_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v every_o governor_n choose_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n almighty_a to_o this_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_v i_o affirm_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o i_o be_o not_o now_o discourse_v of_o every_o particular_a prince_n but_o of_o government_n itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o magistracy_n do_v indeed_o proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o disorder_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o god_n but_o that_o those_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n interpr_fw-la therefore_o where_o the_o wise_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o its_o god_n who_o join_v a_o woman_n to_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n institute_v matrimony_n not_o that_o every_o one_o who_o live_v with_o a_o woman_n be_v join_v to_o she_o by_o god_n for_o we_o see_v many_o cohabit_v sinful_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_n do_v this_o comparison_n without_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o father_n testimony_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o believe_v that_o power_n and_o god_n authority_n always_o go_v together_o for_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v join_v together_o by_o god_n though_o they_o receive_v each_o other_o with_o never_o so_o much_o freedom_n unless_o the_o essential_o of_o matrimony_n be_v premise_v especial_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v preingage_v so_o a_o usurper_n though_o he_o may_v debauch_v the_o subject_n with_o present_n of_o flattery_n from_o their_o former_a obligation_n yet_o the_o whole_a commerce_n be_v no_o better_a than_o civil_a adultery_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v authorize_v from_o heaven_n the_o next_o testimony_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o theodoret_n who_o affirm_v loc._n that_o the_o power_n of_o unjust_a man_n as_o all_o usurper_n be_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o god_n choice_n but_o only_o the_o dispensation_n of_o government_n in_o general_n now_o if_o unjust_a power_n or_o usurper_n be_v not_o choose_v or_o delegated_a by_o god_n than_o they_o can_v have_v none_o of_o god_n authority_n 13._o for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v bare_a permission_n to_o govern_v as_o the_o doctor_n go_v on_o will_v not_o do_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o theodoret_n allow_v to_o such_o unqualified_a person_n loc._n occumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi express_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o st._n chrysostom_n only_o they_o add_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v orderly_o as_o theophylact_v have_v it_o ordain_v by_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n over_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n now_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n of_o father_n and_o husband_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n grant_v to_o be_v unexceptionable_a and_o found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o revelation_n and_o since_o these_o father_n have_v make_v their_o instance_n only_o in_o power_n confess_o lawful_a we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o understand_v the_o apostle_n high_a power_n in_o this_o sense_n have_v they_o give_v we_o no_o other_o argument_n which_o its_o evident_a they_o have_v these_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o together_o with_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o common_a evasion_n and_o tell_v we_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o civil_a authority_n 11._o unless_o it_o be_v that_o god_n intend_v that_o mankind_n shall_v live_v under_o government_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o sufficient_a meaning_n no._n this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n unless_o those_o who_o exercise_v this_o power_n which_o he_o must_v mean_v by_o authority_n receive_v it_o from_o god_n right_a and_o be_v the_o doctor_n offend_v at_o this_o be_v he_o angry_a because_o they_o do_v contradict_v themselves_o which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v assert_v successful_a violence_n have_v a_o divine_a commission_n to_o act_v by_o their_o maintain_v civil_a authority_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n with_o a_o exception_n to_o particular_a person_n prove_v that_o all_o legal_a power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v power_n not_o for_o mere_a force_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n if_o the_o doctor_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v so_o very_o close_o to_o the_o letter_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v carry_v he_o to_o a_o construction_n he_o will_v not_o approve_v what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n be_v not_o that_o call_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n 6.12_o will_v the_o doctor_n say_v these_o power_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o straighten_a for_o government_n as_o to_o make_v the_o devil_n a_o magistrate_n 3._o the_o interpret_n the_o text_n in_o dispute_n only_o of_o lawful_a power_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v of_o usurpation_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a government_n in_o the_o world_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v always_o have_v a_o very_a unkind_a opinion_n of_o usurper_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o success_n they_o have_v not_o think_v they_o so_o much_o the_o favourite_n of_o providence_n nor_o their_o call_v so_o divine_a as_o we_o be_v late_o make_v to_o believe_v to_o begin_v astartus_fw-la contemporary_a with_o rehoboam_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n after_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v twelve_o year_n by_o usurper_n 295._o as_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n inform_v we_o it_o seem_v these_o tyrian_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o possession_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v no_o innate_a principle_n the_o same_o author_n observe_v 298._o that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v never_o forbear_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n when_o it_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n of_o which_o he_o give_v some_o instance_n nor_o approve_v the_o good_a success_n of_o treason_n unless_o fear_v compel_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a when_o they_o do_v comply_v it_o be_v interest_n not_o duty_n which_o engage_v they_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o unenlightn_v as_o to_o this_o point_n as_o the_o heathenish_a tyrian_n to_o continue_v the_o argument_n the_o counterfeit_a smerdis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n for_o some_o month_n who_o after_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o impostor_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n immediate_o remove_v he_o which_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o justin_n with_o commendation_n 1._o and_o the_o just_a odium_fw-la which_o usurpation_n lie_v under_o be_v probable_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o usurper_n government_n be_v pretermit_v 90._o and_o not_o reckon_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o chronological_a account_n but_o add_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o cambyses_n as_o the_o misrule_n of_o cromwell_n be_v to_o that_o of_o king_n charles_n ii_o from_o persia_n 2._o let_v we_o travel_v homeward_o into_o greece_n and_o to_o the_o most_o polite_a part_n of_o it_o athens_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o memory_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aritogiton_n honour_v and_o their_o family_n exempt_v from_o pay_v tax_n for_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hippias_n 2._o who_o break_v in_o upon_o their_o government_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o athenian_n after_o several_a year_n usurpation_n the_o learned_a bodin_n give_v we_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o full_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v 1._o he_o define_v a_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n to_o be_v one_o who_o unlawful_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o then_o add_v such_o a_o person_n the_o law_n timol._n and_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n command_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o propound_v the_o high_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o can_v dispatch_v he_o neither_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n consider_v or_o any_o distinction_n make_v between_o a_o kind_n and_o a_o cruel_a usurper_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o whosoever_o in_o a_o monarchy_n shall_v wrest_v the_o government_n from_o the_o lawful_a king_n or_o shall_v set_v himself_o
no_o long_o than_o the_o child_n be_v please_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o have_v they_o a_o right_n to_o his_o house_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v turn_v he_o out_o be_v a_o wife_n bind_v to_o entertain_v a_o husband_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la now_o if_o the_o privilege_n of_o father_n and_o husband_n hold_v in_o case_n of_o dispossession_n why_o not_o that_o of_o king_n why_o shall_v public_a authority_n upon_o which_o the_o common_a security_n depend_v have_v a_o less_o firm_a establishment_n than_o that_o of_o single_a family_n if_o private_a disobedience_n can_v challenge_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o govern_v upon_o success_n why_o shall_v a_o national_a rebellion_n pretend_v to_o it_o 13._o he_o go_v on_o to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o man_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o permit_v he_o to_o take_v it_o and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o mean_v that_o no_o person_n can_v be_v vest_v with_o god_n authority_n bare_o by_o his_o permissive_a will_n but_o that_o consent_n and_o approbation_n be_v always_o imply_v but_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o only_o foreign_a to_o his_o point_n because_o usurper_n have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o be_v likewise_o untrue_a and_o dangerous_a for_o suppose_v a_o elder_a son_n murder_v his_o father_n private_o in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v he_o have_v god_n authority_n to_o possess_v his_o estate_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o family_n for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a claim_n have_v by_o consequence_n a_o divine_a one_o all_o humane_a law_n be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o divine_a warrant_n and_o appointment_n but_o then_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n will_v say_v this_o unnatural_a murderer_n have_v god_n authority_n in_o the_o family_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o bare_a permission_n god_n indeed_o suffer_v he_o to_o murder_n his_o father_n as_o he_o suffer_v all_o other_o wickedness_n and_o because_o the_o murder_n be_v secret_o commit_v the_o villainy_n turn_v to_o advantage_n and_o the_o party_n become_v master_n of_o his_o father_n fortune_n but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v god_n consent_v authority_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v sound_v very_o harsh_o and_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o god_n approbation_n of_o parricide_n for_o he_o who_o absolute_o approve_v the_o end_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o mean_n must_v consent_v to_o the_o mean_n though_o never_o so_o unlawful_a and_o to_o apply_v this_o remark_n a_o usurper_n when_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v either_o extinct_a or_o surrender_n come_v by_o god_n authority_n the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o forementioned_a murderer_n the_o next_o rub_v the_o doctor_n cast_v in_o the_o way_n be_v that_o unless_o we_o take_v our_o governor_n as_o they_o rise_v ibid._n without_o mind_v their_o title_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v those_o god_n permit_v only_o from_o those_o he_o appoint_v now_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o remove_v for_o the_o constitution_n of_o each_o particular_a country_n will_v inform_v we_o who_o govern_v by_o permission_n and_o who_o by_o appointment_n from_o god_n almighty_a the_o law_n of_o succession_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o to_o prevent_v usurpation_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v expedient_a to_o teach_v we_o to_o distinguish_v between_o god_n king_n and_o those_o who_o will_v be_v so_o of_o their_o own_o make_n we_o need_v not_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n who_o we_o must_v obey_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o who_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v for_o we_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o law_n ready_a to_o inform_v we_o the_o same_o direction_n which_o there_o be_v in_o private_a case_n to_o know_v the_o right_a owner_n from_o a_o intruder_n he_o come_v on_o with_o the_o repetition_n of_o his_o former_a extraordinary_a doctrine_n that_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o a_o prince_n ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n as_o true_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v nominate_v by_o he_o and_o anoint_v by_o a_o prophet_n so_o that_o cromwell_n be_v as_o much_o god_n vicegerent_n as_o david_n and_o if_o so_o our_o law_n be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v for_o attaint_v he_o of_o treason_n and_o expose_v he_o to_o ignominy_n after_o his_o death_n ibid._n however_o the_o doctor_n be_v sure_a god_n never_o suffer_v a_o prince_n to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n but_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a to_o make_v he_o king_n no_o doe_n god_n suffer_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o see_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v do_v he_o not_o suffer_v all_o the_o wickedness_n which_o be_v commit_v for_o no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o ill_a thing_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o and_o will_v the_o doctor_n take_v the_o freedom_n to_o say_v that_o god_n see_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v unjust_a and_o lewd_a and_o atheistical_a that_o they_o shall_v disturb_v the_o world_n and_o damn_v themselves_o such_o practice_n as_o these_o certain_o can_v never_o gain_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n nor_o seem_v agreeable_a to_o his_o goodness_n his_o four_o proposition_n give_v we_o another_o admirable_a piece_n of_o politic_n 14._o viz._n all_o king_n be_v equal_o rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n why_o so_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o king_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n nay_o then_o farewell_n all_o property_n for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o logic_n i_o will_v prove_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o cheat_v steal_v and_o oppression_n in_o nature_n the_o argument_n lie_v thus_o all_o possession_n be_v rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a possessor_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o neighbour_n good_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n this_o be_v comfortable_a doctrine_n for_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o be_v it_o admit_v will_v serve_v to_o plead_v off_o their_o indictment_n but_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v fail_v which_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o doctor_n can_v reinforce_v they_o with_o another_o for_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o 12._o that_o all_o event_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a on_o evil_a of_o private_a person_n be_v order_v by_o providence_n now_o be_v not_o the_o take_v a_o purse_n or_o steal_v a_o man_n clothes_n a_o event_n doubtless_o it_o be_v and_o sometime_o very_o much_o for_o the_o evil_a of_o he_o who_o lose_v they_o such_o event_n as_o these_o have_v be_v very_o frequent_a since_o the_o doctor_n be_v book_n come_v out_o but_o why_o he_o that_o steal_v these_o good_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n except_o in_o point_n of_o generosity_n be_v past_o my_o skill_n to_o understand_v for_o if_o god_n order_v a_o man_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n it_o be_v certain_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o 14._o his_o five_o proposition_n affirm_v that_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o humane_a law_n true_a but_o if_o man_n be_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o purpose_n for_o we_o be_v not_o dispute_v about_o god_n prerogative_n but_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n however_o may_v not_o god_n make_v who_o he_o please_v king_n without_o regard_n to_o legal_a right_n no_o doubt_v he_o may_v but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v be_v not_o of_o god_n do_v and_o the_o apparent_a injustice_n of_o a_o action_n be_v a_o very_a bad_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o righteous_a god_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o it_o be_v true_a god_n be_v the_o chief_a proprietor_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o whatever_o a_o man_n can_v catch_v be_v his_o own_o if_o the_o doctor_n have_v no_o supernatural_a credential_n to_o produce_v he_o must_v be_v content_v to_o let_v the_o common_a law_n of_o justice_n take_v place_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o all_o property_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n his_o six_o proposition_n say_v we_o have_v but_o one_o king_n at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v a_o good_a hear_v be_v it_o not_o misapply_v in_o his_o seven_o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o king_n be_v the_o name_n of_o power_n not_o of_o mere_a right_n which_o assertion_n be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n or_o justice_n but_o to_o the_o language_n of_o our_o own_o law_n in_o which_o the_o lancastrian_n prince_n who_o though_o for_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v several_a peculiar_a advantage_n such_o as_o a_o formal_a resignation_n
and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o deny_v the_o duty_n consequent_a upon_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_n notwithstanding_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o apostle_n command_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o he_o the_o legal_a prince_n do_v not_o and_o can_v govern_v if_o that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o choice_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o nothing_o but_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o subject_n hinder_v he_o from_o govern_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o they_o to_o plead_v their_o own_o crime_n in_o discharge_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o to_o make_v a_o privilege_n of_o rebellion_n his_o next_o answer_n have_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o 27._o except_v a_o admonition_n to_o all_o prince_n to_o be_v upon_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o they_o must_v take_v some_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o crown_n by_o good_a government_n i._n e._n they_o must_v govern_v as_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o loyal_a subject_n think_v fit_a which_o courtly_a advice_n must_v end_v in_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o judicious_a mobb_n and_o make_v the_o vulgar_a the_o last_o resort_v of_o justice_n for_o these_o be_v the_o majority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o what_o be_v the_o penalty_n the_o doctor_n lay_v upon_o prince_n if_o they_o do_v give_v satisfaction_n why_o then_o their_o subject_n be_v allow_v to_o stand_v neuter_n and_o not_o to_o maintain_v they_o so_o much_o as_o in_o possession_n just_o now_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o possession_n some_o of_o which_o law_n provide_v express_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n now_o to_o allow_v this_o privilege_n to_o a_o usurper_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o a_o lawful_a prince_n in_o possession_n amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o assert_v that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v discountenance_v and_o that_o a_o bad_a title_n be_v better_a than_o a_o good_a one_o but_o be_v the_o doctor_n sure_o the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n not_o to_o assist_v a_o prince_n when_o he_o do_v not_o please_v they_o be_v they_o not_o bind_v to_o defend_v a_o divine_a right_n which_o he_o grant_v be_v never_o part_v from_o possession_n be_v not_o god_n authority_n in_o a_o bad_a prince_n suppose_v he_o be_v real_o such_o as_o much_o as_o in_o a_o good_a one_o if_o not_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n and_o so_o we_o be_v get_v off_o from_o thomas_n hobbs_n to_o john_n of_o leyden_n and_o knipperdolling_n and_o though_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o very_o sure_a the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v a_o unacceptable_a prince_n in_o his_o throne_n yet_o a_o little_a time_n have_v better_a inform_v he_o for_o pag._n 29._o he_o grant_v its_o reasonable_a enough_o to_o venture_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n while_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n this_o i_o mention_v that_o the_o doctor_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o confute_v himself_o neu_n quisquam_fw-la ajacem_fw-la possit_fw-la superare_fw-la nisi_fw-la ajax_n however_o at_o present_a he_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o liberal_a for_o if_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o bad_a prince_n 27._o who_o notorious_o violate_v their_o right_n what_o follow_v then_o to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o they_o may_v be_v bad_a subject_n and_o notorious_o violate_v his_o right_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o can_v defend_v himself_o and_o fight_v a_o army_n single_o let_v he_o go_v though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o support_v he_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o constitution_n in_o particular_a ibid._n but_o what_o if_o he_o strike_v at_o religion_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o blow_n without_o any_o damage_n a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o undertake_v to_o stab_v a_o spirit_n as_o to_o destroy_v religion_n by_o force_n we_o can_v never_o lose_v our_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v throw_v away_o by_o negligence_n or_o surrender_v by_o treachery_n religion_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o injury_n and_o invulnerable_a like_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o violence_n to_o rifle_v our_o understanding_n or_o ravish_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o wi_n religion_n instead_o of_o be_v weaken_v rise_v upon_o a_o opposition_n and_o grow_v more_o glorious_a by_o suffering_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n i_o do_v mention_v this_o as_o if_o we_o late_o either_o feel_v or_o indeed_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o fear_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o persecution_n but_o only_o to_o show_v the_o sophistry_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n for_o if_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v out_o of_o the_o prince_n power_n to_o alter_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pretend_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o desert_v he_o beside_o to_o pretend_v religion_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o natural_a allegiance_n be_v the_o great_a reproach_n we_o can_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o make_v one_o part_n of_o it_o to_o contradict_v and_o destroy_v another_o ibid._n and_o though_o the_o doctor_n say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o the_o subject_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n to_o keep_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o throne_n to_o oppress_v they_o that_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o people_n be_v not_o please_v with_o for_o if_o they_o do_v fancy_v he_o they_o will_v either_o say_v he_o be_v or_o will_v be_v a_o oppressor_n now_o if_o allegiance_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o his_o behaviour_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o government_n to_o continue_v at_o this_o rate_n the_o ignorance_n and_o levity_n of_o some_o the_o disgust_n and_o ambition_n of_o other_o will_v soon_o argue_v themselves_o into_o liberty_n and_o the_o state_n into_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o obedience_n be_v unconditional_o bind_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o judge_n agree_v in_o calvin_n case_n case_n this_o faith_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v as_o they_o observe_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o the_o king_n omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la and_o by_o consequence_n foreclose_v all_o objection_n against_o rigour_n and_o maleadministration_n allegiance_n as_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la rep._n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v in_o be_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o moral_a qualification_n but_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o soldier_n be_v two_o thing_n 27._o and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v the_o first_o without_o any_o obligation_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n of_o be_v necessary_o the_o latter_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o every_o subject_n need_v not_o be_v a_o soldier_n by_o profession_n yet_o whenever_o his_o prince_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o require_v his_o service_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o fight_v for_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o doctor_n be_v so_o far_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n 13._o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n extend_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la now_o one_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v our_o parent_n be_v to_o defend_v their_o person_n from_o violence_n which_o assistance_n seem_v due_a a_o fortiori_fw-la to_o the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n who_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o private_a family_n and_o from_o who_o both_o ourselves_o and_o our_o parent_n have_v receive_v protection_n solomon_n tell_v we_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o general_a obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n then_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o decline_v his_o service_n when_o his_o crown_n and_o person_n be_v concern_v the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v plain_o imply_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n answer_n to_o pilate_n 18.36_o if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n from_o which_o word_n this_o proposition_n natural_o follow_v that_o subject_n as_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n indeed_o this_o doctrine_n stand_v in_o little_a need_n of_o the_o
support_n of_o authority_n it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o first_o every_o subject_a receive_v security_n and_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o protect_v his_o legal_a protector_n for_o as_o all_o person_n receive_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o government_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o a_o common_a defence_n of_o it_o second_o all_o person_n be_v bear_v equal_o subject_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o essential_a duty_n of_o subjection_n of_o which_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v one_o chief_a branch_n must_v necessary_o extend_v to_o they_o all_o three_o all_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o to_o appear_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o affair_n belong_v sole_o to_o his_o management_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war._n those_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o public_a enemy_n be_v to_o be_v account_v such_o and_o no_o other_o to_o he_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o danger_n to_o proportion_v the_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o battle_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o privilege_n all_o his_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o appointment_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o person_n into_o the_o field_n upon_o demand_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o country_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o clear_a and_o decisive_a against_o the_o doctor_n etc._n in_o the_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la argue_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n 4_o jac._n 1._o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o reside_v whether_o in_o his_o dominion_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o as_o these_o reverend_a judge_n go_v on_o every_o king_n may_v command_v every_o people_n to_o defend_v any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o i._o e._n defence_n be_v a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n now_o if_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o kingdom_n be_v a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o subjection_n than_o every_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n whenever_o his_o prince_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n 14._o who_o declare_v that_o every_o subject_a be_v by_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n bind_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v his_o sovereign_n and_o since_o this_o obligation_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v thus_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a it_o must_v certain_o hold_v in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o importance_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o english_a subject_n be_v more_o particular_o describe_v in_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o ligeance_n mention_v by_o britton_n which_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n add_v be_v yet_o common_o in_o use_n to_o this_o day_n in_o every_o leet_n and_o in_o our_o book_n the_o tenor_n of_o it_o run_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n 6._o and_o his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n 69._o etc._n etc._n this_o oath_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age._n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n make_v 3_o jac._n 1._o c._n 4._o take_v in_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o duty_n for_o there_o the_o subject_n swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n &c_n &c_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o this_o if_o it_o be_v due_o perform_v be_v enough_o in_o all_o conscience_n and_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o any_o soldier_n unless_o the_o be_v list_v oblige_v a_o man_n to_o impossibility_n now_o this_o oath_n every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v 6._o if_o require_v by_o authority_n last_o that_o the_o extent_n of_o allegiance_n reach_v to_o the_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o the_o field_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n in_o his_o war_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n we_o may_v observe_v do_v not_o find_v the_o subject_n duty_n of_o assert_v their_o prince_n in_o his_o war_n upon_o their_o military_a oath_n and_o possession_n but_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o since_o all_o subject_n owe_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o defend_v he_o in_o the_o field_n when_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v command_v their_o service_n and_o thus_o if_o the_o judge_n and_o law_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o determine_v the_o case_n the_o doctor_n fine_a speculation_n about_o non-assistance_n 50._o must_v come_v to_o nothing_o his_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n into_o the_o natural_a duty_n of_o subject_n 67._o and_o a_o obligation_n superinduce_v by_o law_n be_v both_o ill_o found_v and_o misapply_v first_o this_o distinction_n have_v no_o foundation_n either_o in_o reason_n or_o law_n our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v not_o extend_v our_o obedience_n as_o bishop_n sanderson_n well_o observe_v and_o make_v we_o more_o subject_n than_o we_o be_v before_o it_o only_o give_v a_o new_a security_n by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o action_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o to_o which_o we_o be_v antecedent_o oblige_v the_o oath_n find_v we_o subject_n otherwise_o we_o may_v refuse_v it_o it_o do_v not_o make_v we_o such_o and_o therefore_o those_o who_o have_v not_o swear_v such_o a_o allegiance_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n contain_v in_o it_o this_o swear_a obedience_n be_v enjoin_v by_o authority_n only_o as_o a_o recognition_n of_o our_o natural_a duty_n to_o which_o it_o add_v nothing_o but_o the_o enforcement_n of_o a_o religious_a circumstance_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o judge_n resolution_n in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la that_o allegiance_n be_v before_o law_n 5._o and_o in_o calvin_n case_n it_o be_v aver_v that_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a ligeance_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v all_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n second_o as_o the_o doctor_n distinction_n be_v chimerical_a so_o the_o application_n of_o it_o be_v mistake_v and_o unreasonable_a 28._o he_o say_v natural_a allegiance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n natural_a allegiance_n under_o favour_n can_v be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o he_o who_o be_v our_o our_o natural_a prince_n no_o more_o than_o filial_a obedience_n can_v be_v challenge_v by_o any_o except_v our_o natural_a parent_n but_o possession_n abstract_v from_o right_a do_v not_o make_v any_o man_n our_o natural_a prince_n no_o not_o in_o the_o doctor_n be_v opinion_n 6._o for_o he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n never_o have_v a_o legal_a and_o natural_a right_o to_o govern_v israel_n by_o which_o word_n its_o plain_a he_o make_v a_o legal_a and_o natural_a right_o to_o be_v the_o same_o but_o bare_a possession_n do_v not_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o a_o natural_a one_o three_o natural_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o he_o who_o can_v prove_v his_o title_n by_o nothing_o but_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n be_v no_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o nature_n i._n e._n right_a reason_n do_v not_o find_v dominion_n in_o power_n nor_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o injustice_n and_o if_o a_o usurper_n have_v no_o prerogative_n of_o royalty_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o natural_a allegiance_n can_v be_v challenge_v upon_o this_o score_n for_o a_o principle_n which_o give_v a_o man_n no_o right_o to_o govern_v can_v lay_v a_o obligation_n
upon_o any_o person_n to_o obey_v he_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n enjoin_v we_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n but_o they_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o every_o powerful_a pretender_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o but_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o constitution_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o much_o a_o property_n as_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o measure_n of_o it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o each_o respective_a country_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v application_n of_o legal_a allegiance_n which_o he_o affirm_v 28._o be_v swear_v only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o by_o his_o reason_n he_o let_v we_o plain_o understand_v that_o this_o allegiance_n be_v due_a no_o long_o than_o the_o possession_n continue_v to_o this_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n will_v afford_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o reply_n for_o he_o explain_v legal_a allegiance_n by_o maintenance_n or_o defence_n and_o say_v ibid._n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n as_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o if_o it_o signify_v thus_o much_o its_o sufficient_a for_o if_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n because_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o defend_v he_o as_o long_o as_o this_o legal_a right_n continue_v for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o allegiance_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n the_o consequent_a duty_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o the_o doctor_n grant_v a_o prince_n legal_a right_n remain_v after_o his_o dispossession_n and_o that_o he_o may_v insist_v upon_o his_o claim_n 15.26_o when_o he_o find_v his_o opportunity_n he_o argue_v far_a that_o we_o can_v legal_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n because_o it_o must_v be_v administer_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o whenever_o a_o lawful_a prince_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n those_o who_o swear_v to_o he_o during_o his_o possession_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o content_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o then_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n it_o be_v lawful_o administer_v second_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o dispute_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n authority_n continue_v after_o dispossession_n this_o wave_v other_o authority_n i_o shall_v prove_v from_o the_o two_o other_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la above_o mention_v report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v the_o resolution_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o first_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v affirm_v as_o unquestionable_a law_n that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n not_o the_o politic_a for_o instance_n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr expulse_n per_fw-la force_n &_o auter_n usurp_v uncore_fw-fr le_fw-fr allegiance_n nest_n toll_v comment_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n soit_fw-fr toll_n that_o be_v if_o the_o king_n be_v by_o force_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o another_o usurp_v notwithstanding_o this_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o cease_v though_o the_o law_n do_v second_o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n which_o be_v sometime_o beyond_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o law_n for_o every_o king_n may_v command_v every_o people_n to_o defend_v any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v whereby_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n these_o inference_n necessary_o follow_v 1._o since_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n it_o must_v be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v in_o be_v i._n e._n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v so_o that_o possession_n or_o dispossession_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n it_o be_v true_a they_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o king_n fortune_n but_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n remain_v the_o same_o 2._o when_o the_o prince_n be_v eject_v by_o force_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o cease_v or_o expire_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o usurper_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o execute_v justice_n or_o administer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o overthrow_v all_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o k._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 3._o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o judge_n observe_v depend_v upon_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n but_o be_v found_v in_o natural_a subjection_n and_o as_o a_o king_n may_v command_v his_o subject_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v he_o elsewhere_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o express_a provision_n to_o travel_v with_o or_o transport_v their_o allegiance_n into_o another_o country_n so_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o subject_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a allegiance_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v their_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o country_n tho'_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o particular_a law_n assign_v to_o bring_v they_o upon_o duty_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o doctor_n will_v allow_v 31._o 4._o if_o allegiance_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n then_o without_o question_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n when_o dispossess_v for_o than_o it_o be_v he_o have_v the_o great_a need_n of_o his_o subject_n assistance_n 5._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o a_o usurper_n in_o possession_n for_o this_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o two_o opposite_a allegiance_n which_o 14._o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a 6._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o king_n natural_a person_n his_o royal_a authority_n must_v do_v so_o too_o for_o a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v always_o suppose_v a_o right_a to_o command_v and_o if_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n always_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n than_o a_o commission_n grant_v by_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n must_v be_v a_o valid_a commission_n and_o thus_o the_o doctor_n be_v great_a question_n 31._o which_o he_o be_v not_o lawyer_n enough_o to_o decide_v be_v answer_v against_o he_o calvin_n case_n be_v full_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o because_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o shall_v cite_v the_o less_o of_o it_o now_o in_o this_o solemn_a and_o deliberate_a determination_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n first_o that_o allegiance_n and_o faith_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o must_v mean_v a_o rightful_a king_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o encourage_v injustice_n and_o usurpation_n second_o 12._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cite_v bracton_n fortescue_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o point_n and_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o law_n be_v incorporate_v into_o our_o english_a constitution_n and_o of_o a_o immutable_a obligation_n from_o hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o rightful_a prince_n our_o allegiance_n be_v part_n of_o his_o right_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v exert_v for_o his_o service_n second_o they_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 11._o upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o maleadministration_n 2._o that_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v per_fw-la aspertee_n 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o now_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o impious_a and_o unreasonable_a assertion_n to_o maintain_v that_o homage_n and_o ligeance_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n be_v politic_a capacity_n then_o it_o must_v follow_v his_o natural_a person_n which_o make_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n the_o same_o
irregularity_n commit_v by_o the_o subject_n towards_o each_o other_o which_o remain_v uncensured_a and_o unrectify_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v not_o providence_n interpose_v by_o way_n of_o supplement_n and_o determine_v private_a property_n by_o event_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dominion_n of_o prince_n subject_n by_o their_o immorality_n and_o mismanagement_n deserve_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v chastise_v and_o dispossess_v of_o their_o fortune_n why_o therefore_o shall_v there_o not_o be_v a_o court_n of_o event_n set_v up_o to_o assert_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o providence_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o human_a justice_n in_o one_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o providence_n have_v no_o effect_n upon_o such_o personal_a right_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v personal_a then_o it_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o sure_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n person_n the_o dr._n can_v deny_v that_o god_n be_v supreme_a lord_n of_o private_a estate_n as_o well_o as_o of_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o dispose_v they_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o since_o he_o order_v all_o event_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a of_o private_a person_n it_o follow_v by_o inevitable_a consequence_n that_o whatever_o any_o man_n can_v catch_v be_v god_n almighty_n gift_n and_o then_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o title_n god_n in_o erect_v court_n of_o judicature_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n any_o more_o than_o the_o prince_n independent_a of_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o exclude_v himself_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o public_a change_n and_o revolution_n of_o kingdom_n be_v certain_a sign_n of_o god_n approbation_n and_o fortify_v with_o his_o authority_n we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v the_o same_o with_o respect_n to_o inferior_a concern_v if_o the_o success_n of_o violence_n always_o draw_v allegiance_n after_o they_o and_o translate_v the_o authority_n from_o the_o rightful_a prince_n to_o the_o usurper_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o consequence_n upon_o private_a property_n for_o that_o cause_n which_o can_v produce_v a_o great_a effect_n may_v no_o doubt_n produce_v a_o less_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n if_o providential_a event_n can_v unsettle_v the_o crown_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v strange_a they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o equal_a jurisdiction_n over_o thing_n of_o a_o inferior_a value_n if_o this_o principle_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overturn_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o transferr_v the_o prerogative_n and_o royalty_n of_o government_n i_o wonder_v how_o any_o petty_a private_a right_n can_v stand_v before_o it_o have_v private_a right_n a_o firm_a establishment_n than_o the_o public_a and_o be_v the_o property_n of_o crown_n more_o precarious_a and_o slender_o guard_v than_o that_o of_o a_o cottage_n if_o event_n can_v give_v a_o island_n or_o a_o continent_n to_o every_o victorious_a usurper_n why_o shall_v a_o more_o modest_a robber_n who_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v deny_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o his_o industry_n or_o courage_n this_o be_v great_a partiality_n and_o by_o the_o dr_n reason_v 25._o a_o confine_a providence_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o fetter_n it_o with_o court_n of_o human_a justice_n so_o that_o god_n can_v dispose_v of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a unless_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n be_v please_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o dr._n have_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o prince_n very_o lamentable_a as_o for_o subject_n when_o they_o be_v injure_v by_o theft_n or_o intrusion_n their_o property_n remain_v entire_a and_o they_o have_v the_o remedy_n of_o law_n to_o relieve_v they_o but_o prince_n must_v not_o pretend_v to_o these_o security_n when_o they_o be_v once_o disseize_v though_o never_o so_o unaccountable_o their_o authority_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o they_o must_v sit_v down_o by_o their_o misfortune_n without_o redress_n they_o be_v to_o govern_v only_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la no_o long_o than_o the_o sense_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v two_o quality_n which_o seldom_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o majority_n and_o which_o be_v a_o hard_a consideration_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v their_o honourable_a relation_n to_o god_n almighty_a which_o put_v they_o into_o these_o circumstance_n of_o disadvantage_n have_v they_o not_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o he_o their_o right_n have_v be_v fence_v as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o other_o man_n but_o their_o be_v his_o minister_n to_o rule_v the_o world_n have_v cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o common_a privilege_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mortify_a consideration_n to_o prince_n and_o make_v their_o charge_n a_o very_a dangerous_a undertake_n who_o that_o can_v live_v any_o other_o way_n will_v wear_v a_o crown_n at_o this_o rate_n who_o will_v change_v the_o title_n of_o private_a property_n and_o throw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n for_o such_o a_o glitter_a uncertainty_n who_o will_v quit_v a_o certain_a and_o solid_a interest_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o humour_n and_o accident_n the_o wickedness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o human_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v it_o be_v certain_o much_o more_o eligible_a to_o have_v the_o security_n of_o state_v justice_n than_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o event_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o ambition_n and_o the_o madness_n of_o people_n but_o such_o dispute_n which_o be_v too_o big_a for_o a_o legal_a decision_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o which_o god_n have_v erect_v no_o universal_a tribunal_n upon_o earth_n he_o have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n what_o sort_n of_o dispute_n do_v the_o dr._n mean_v and_o between_o who_o do_v it_o lie_v be_v it_o between_o the_o lawful_a prince_n and_o the_o usurper_n if_o so_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o party_n be_v sufficient_a to_o end_v the_o controversy_n for_o certain_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o dispute_v whether_o right_o be_v right_o or_o wrong_n be_v wrong_a the_o dr._n i_o fear_v to_o perplex_v the_o argument_n seem_v to_o perplex_v the_o title_n and_o dispute_v as_o if_o it_o be_v equal_o doubtful_a on_o both_o side_n and_o then_o i_o confess_v event_n i._n e._n possession_n may_v determine_v it_o but_o this_o can_v be_v suppose_v without_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o the_o dr._n have_v put_v the_o case_n at_o the_o worst_a and_o reason_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o usurpation_n alleg._n and_o own_v that_o his_o principle_n oblige_v he_o to_o do_v so_o and_o will_v our_o author_n have_v a_o universal_a tribunal_n erect_v to_o overthrow_v universal_a justice_n to_o dispossess_v and_o exterminate_v lawful_a prince_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o violence_n well!_o possible_o the_o dr._n mean_v this_o dispute_n be_v between_o god_n and_o the_o lawful_a prince_n it_o be_v for_o the_o correction_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o transfer_v of_o kingdom_n touch_v the_o transfer_v of_o kingdom_n there_o be_v several_a way_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v of_o maintain_v the_o divine_a sovereignty_n in_o this_o point_n without_o make_v any_o difficulty_n in_o providence_n and_o sap_v the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o correct_v of_o prince_n god_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o injustice_n and_o rebellion_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o can_v execute_v this_o discipline_n without_o the_o necessary_a wickedness_n of_o the_o subject_a he_o can_v afflict_v prince_n in_o their_o family_n and_o in_o their_o person_n he_o may_v likewise_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v overrun_v by_o violence_n without_o give_v any_o approbation_n or_o authority_n to_o the_o oppression_n as_o he_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n though_o he_o neither_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n nor_o ratify_v his_o acts._n beside_o there_o will_v be_v a_o universal_a tribunal_n erect_v at_o the_o last_o day_n where_o prince_n must_v appear_v as_o well_o as_o mean_a person_n and_o where_o mighty_a man_n if_o they_o have_v do_v amiss_o will_v be_v mighty_o torment_v thus_o we_o see_v kingdom_n may_v be_v transfer_v prince_n punish_v and_o god_n prerogative_n assert_v without_o return_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o event_n these_o expedient_n be_v plain_a and_o lie_v easy_a upon_o the_o understanding_n and_o answer_v all_o the_o difficulty_n object_v by_o the_o dr._n without_o run_v we_o upon_o great_a thus_o king_n who_o be_v only_o less_o than_o god_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o sentence_n and_o correction_n whereas_o the_o dr_n scheme_n put_v they_o in_o the_o power_n
of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v a_o rebellion_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v general_n a_o privilege_n to_o cancel_v the_o regal_a authority_n and_o to_o absolve_v the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n now_o for_o subject_n to_o sit_v judge_n upon_o their_o prince_n and_o inferior_n upon_o their_o undisputed_a supreme_a be_v the_o great_a affront_n both_o to_o decency_n and_o duty_n imaginable_a the_o dr_n remark_n that_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o providence_n in_o settle_v prince_n i._n e._n usurper_n draw_v the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_a after_o it_o be_v worth_n consider_v for_o what_o sort_n of_o determination_n be_v these_o they_o be_v against_o law_n and_o human_n right_o when_o do_v they_o commence_v and_o what_o sign_n have_v we_o to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o why_o when_o wickedness_n be_v in_o its_o exaltation_n and_o rebellion_n be_v grow_v invincible_a than_o it_o be_v that_o providence_n determine_v the_o point_n for_o usurpation_n and_o give_v it_o a_o divine_a authority_n then_o god_n it_o seem_v discharge_v the_o people_n from_o their_o former_a engagement_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v either_o to_o choose_v or_o submit_v to_o a_o new_a power_n the_o dr._n think_v to_o clench_v the_o business_n by_o the_o word_n final_a but_o as_o ill_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o it_o have_v spoil_v all_o for_o the_o dr._n in_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o usurper_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n at_o present_a and_o the_o lawful_a prince_n remove_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v always_o be_v so_o 26._o and_o upon_o this_o argument_n he_o find_v the_o eject_v prince_n his_o legal_a right_n now_o if_o this_o determination_n be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a continuance_n it_o can_v be_v term_v final_a for_o providence_n may_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_n farther_n either_o this_o determination_n be_v final_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o god_n can_v restore_v the_o rightful_a prince_n nor_o dispossess_v the_o intruder_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o event_n i._n e._n to_o human_a action_n and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o the_o free_a disposal_n of_o kingdom_n if_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o final_a than_o it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o by_o implication_n from_o the_o dr_n argument_n it_o draw_v no_o allegiance_n after_o it_o beside_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v prove_v above_o that_o event_n be_v no_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o good_a ground_n for_o practice_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n nor_o warrant_v by_o express_a revelation_n the_o dr_n next_o argument_n for_o a_o disparity_n between_o usurper_n and_o robber_n run_v thus_o king_n must_v be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o their_o government_n before_o it_o become_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o dispossess_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o case_n parallel_n he_o who_o seize_v another_o man_n estate_n must_v be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o it_o before_o it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o dispossess_v he_o but_o that_o no_o private_a man_n can_v be_v who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o law_n and_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n give_v he_o by_o law_n 47._o under_o favour_n i_o conceive_v the_o case_n be_v exact_o parallel_n for_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n pick_v my_o pocket_n and_o run_v away_o with_o the_o money_n it_o must_v by_o the_o dr_n principle_n be_v his_o own_o for_o the_o event_n be_v clear_o on_o his_o side_n he_o have_v possession_n as_o well_o as_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o same_o countenance_n of_o law_n for_o keep_v it_o he_o have_v moreover_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o pickpocket_n who_o all_o submit_v to_o his_o success_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o title_n and_o who_o can_v now_o deny_v his_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o money_n if_o the_o dr._n reply_v he_o may_v be_v punish_v and_o oblige_v to_o refund_v provide_v he_o can_v be_v seize_v i_o answer_v so_o doubtless_o may_v a_o usurper_n be_v serve_v if_o the_o lawful_a prince_n can_v catch_v he_o but_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v undiscovered_a he_o be_v i_o can_v say_v a_o legal_a but_o a_o providential_a proprietor_n and_o therefore_o not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n however_o to_o give_v the_o dr._n entire_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o his_o concealment_n but_o bring_v he_o into_o open_a view_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o disturb_v his_o settlement_n for_o it_o often_o happent_v that_o thief_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n retire_v into_o boggs_n and_o mountain_n where_o though_o the_o true_a owner_n know_v their_o retreat_n there_o be_v no_o come_n at_o they_o now_o as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o these_o impregnable_a circumstance_n together_o with_o the_o advantage_n i_o just_o now_o mention_v i_o can_v see_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o dr_n principle_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o their_o booty_n last_o the_o dr._n to_o prove_v these_o two_o case_n unparallel_a apprehend_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o estate_n 55_o in_o settle_v estate_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o require_v but_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n but_o to_o make_v a_o legal_a king_n beside_o a_o human_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o must_v have_v god_n authority_n for_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n can_v make_v a_o king_n this_o the_o dr._n urge_v to_o obviate_v a_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v as_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a for_o subject_n 54._o whatever_o their_o circumstance_n be_v to_o own_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o the_o legal_a heir_n as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o tenant_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n to_o any_o but_o their_o true_a legal_a lord_n but_o his_o answer_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfactory_a for_o 1._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o usurper_n have_v neither_o human_a nor_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v the_o dr._n will_v not_o bring_v he_o in_o for_o his_o share_n of_o privilege_n among_o legal_a landlord_n and_o legal_a king_n till_o those_o argument_n be_v answer_v for_o certain_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a or_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o same_o treatment_n and_o duty_n pay_v those_o with_o those_o that_o have_v 2_o lie_n if_o a_o private_a landlord_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n to_o his_o estate_n do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o title_n by_o be_v unjust_o disseize_v why_o shall_v a_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n who_o claim_v under_o great_a advantage_n and_o have_v the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n to_o secure_v he_o if_o a_o single_a legal_a right_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o force_n and_o intrusion_n one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v improve_v by_o be_v double_v and_o not_o grow_v weak_a by_o have_v divine_a authority_n superad_v to_o it_o now_o the_o dr._n grant_v that_o every_o legal_a prince_n be_v fortify_v with_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o violence_n can_v extinguish_v a_o private_a right_n it_o must_v be_v if_o possible_a less_o prepare_v to_o do_v any_o execution_n upon_o a_o crown_n 3_o lie_n to_o take_v away_o the_o difference_n the_o dr._n apprehend_v between_o private_a and_o public_a property_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o mere_a human_a right_n a_o authority_n from_o man_n only_o as_o man_n without_o any_o high_a original_n then_o there_o be_v more_o require_v for_o the_o settle_v a_o estate_n than_o a_o mere_a human_n right_o for_o man_n abstract_v from_o the_o commission_n they_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o the_o subordination_n he_o have_v place_v in_o the_o world_n be_v all_o equal_a and_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n and_o and_o bind_v property_n they_o have_v no_o superiority_n of_o nature_n over_o each_o other_o they_o have_v no_o prerogative_n from_o creation_n from_o preservation_n from_o omniscience_n and_o omnipotence_n they_o have_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n at_o their_o command_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o claim_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o fellow-creature_n in_o their_o own_o right_n if_o their_o law_n have_v not_o their_o sanction_n from_o a_o superior_a authority_n it_o will_v be_v no_o sin_n to_o break_v they_o for_o every_o one_o may_v take_v his_o measure_n as_o humour_n or_o interest_n shall_v direct_v they_o therefore_o to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o order_n god_n have_v confirm_v human_a law_n with_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o
to_o the_o establishment_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o society_n and_o though_o the_o disow_a a_o illegal_a power_n may_v possible_o for_o a_o little_a time_n dissolve_v a_o state_n into_o its_o first_o principle_n yet_o like_o ore_n it_o will_v improve_v by_o melt_v and_o be_v refine_v into_o a_o more_o shine_a and_o solid_a body_n this_o will_v prevent_v the_o frequent_a return_v of_o usurpation_n and_o make_v they_o much_o more_o impracticable_a and_o uncommon_a now_o the_o design_n of_o government_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o general_a advantage_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o state_n be_v best_a contrive_v which_o be_v liable_a to_o few_o miscarriage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n with_o we_o that_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n i._n e._n it_o be_v much_o better_a for_o a_o kingdom_n to_o have_v particular_a person_n or_o time_n expose_v to_o hazard_n and_o misfortune_n than_o to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o principle_n of_o ruin_n and_o have_v mala_fw-la stamina_fw-la in_o its_o constitution_n and_o though_o the_o justice_n and_o regularity_n of_o the_o mobile_n be_v no_o desirable_a thing_n yet_o a_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o rebellion_n be_v a_o more_o terrible_a and_o last_a evil_n and_o occasion_n more_o bloodshed_n and_o desolation_n farther_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o ask_v upon_o who_o account_n the_o appearance_n of_o government_n be_v to_o be_v secure_v under_o a_o usurpation_n will_v the_o dr._n have_v all_o this_o care_n take_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o revolter_n must_v the_o law_n be_v break_v and_o justice_n be_v banish_v that_o people_n may_v live_v at_o ease_n in_o their_o sin_n and_o enjoy_v the_o advantage_n of_o rebellion_n must_v they_o not_o be_v disturb_v leave_v they_o shall_v repent_v and_o be_v save_v and_o for_o fear_v honest_a man_n shall_v have_v their_o own_o again_o if_o this_o be_v the_o dr_n aim_n he_o seem_v indulgent_a to_o a_o excess_n for_o government_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o protection_n for_o wickedness_n and_o as_o revolter_n do_v deserve_v that_o affair_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o this_o easy_a posture_n so_o those_o who_o be_v true_o loyal_a do_v it_o desire_v it_o they_o know_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o main_a design_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o stand_v by_o their_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v under_o a_o disadvantage_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o those_o maxim_n by_o which_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v most_o effectual_o serve_v which_o promote_v the_o most_o comprehensive_a and_o last_a interest_n of_o government_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o justice_n they_o know_v it_o be_v decent_a and_o reasonable_a the_o subject_n shall_v suffer_v under_o a_o rebellion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n beside_o since_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o field_n upon_o demand_n it_o follow_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o run_v the_o same_o hazard_n any_o other_o way_n rather_o than_o renounce_v their_o sovereign_n for_o the_o same_o allegiance_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o venture_v their_o life_n in_o the_o field_n do_v likewise_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o mob_n or_o of_o a_o more_o settle_a usurpation_n the_o pretence_n of_o hazard_n and_o disadvantage_n be_v uncreditable_a and_o unjustifiable_a motive_n to_o desert_n the_o crown_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o decency_n and_o duty_n it_o will_v be_v count_v a_o odd_a remonstrance_n if_o a_o army_n upon_o their_o be_v order_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n shall_v tell_v their_o general_n that_o his_o order_n and_o interest_n be_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o security_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o the_o design_n of_o their_o be_v list_v be_v only_o to_o be_v discipline_v and_o receive_v their_o pay_n but_o as_o for_o fight_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n in_o that_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o battle_n can_v not_o be_v manage_v without_o somebody_o come_v short_a home_n and_o since_o death_n will_v certain_o light_v somewhere_o it_o be_v every_o person_n be_v concern_v to_o avoid_v it_o for_o their_o part_n 44._o they_o be_v a_o innocent_a and_o conscientious_a army_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o press_v they_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o their_o baggage_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o cause_n or_o engagement_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o good_a principle_n to_o expose_v such_o honest_a man_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o great_a suffering_n ibid._n now_o this_o be_v but_o a_o untoward_a excuse_n but_o will_v be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o if_o the_o consideration_n of_o danger_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v sufficient_a to_o null_a the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n these_o observation_n i_o have_v set_v up_o as_o counter-principle_n to_o the_o dr_n and_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v whether_o those_o principle_n which_o discourage_n rebellion_n and_o press_v hard_a upon_o usurpation_n which_o assure_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o all_o emergency_n and_o create_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v not_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n better_a than_o those_o other_o doctrine_n which_o assert_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o power_n 15._o that_o different_a degree_n of_o submission_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v proportionable_o to_o the_o growth_n and_o success_n of_o a_o usurpation_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o national_a oath_n 31._o and_o that_o the_o minor_a part_n may_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o majority_n and_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n though_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o that_o of_o romulus_n 41._o be_v the_o great_a law_n of_o all_o now_o one_o will_v think_v it_o require_v no_o great_a depth_n of_o understanding_n to_o determine_v the_o case_n a_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o unbiased_a reason_n will_v inform_v we_o that_o those_o principle_n which_o have_v the_o forementioned_a advantage_n which_o promote_v the_o improvement_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o good_a faith_n and_o gratitude_n and_o give_v life_n to_o generosity_n and_o honour_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o other_o in_o point_n of_o security_n which_o have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n the_o dr._n observe_v 47._o that_o self-preservation_n be_v as_o much_o a_o law_n to_o the_o subject_n as_o to_o the_o prince_n he_o mean_v the_o subject_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n by_o it_o and_o he_o be_v as_o much_o swear_v to_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o self-preservation_n absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n of_o govern_v his_o people_n the_o dr._n desire_v to_o know_v why_o the_o same_o necessity_n will_v not_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n to_o their_o prince_n now_o i_o think_v this_o question_n be_v easy_o answer_v for_o self-preservation_n be_v allowable_a where_o the_o mean_n be_v lawful_a and_o not_o otherwise_o now_o there_o be_v no_o law_n which_o bar_v a_o prince_n from_o visit_v a_o foreign_a country_n or_o from_o travel_v from_o one_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o another_o the_o coronation-oath_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o impossibility_n nor_o oblige_v he_o to_o govern_v those_o who_o bid_v he_o defiance_n and_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o sight_n whole_a army_n single_o or_o to_o stay_v among_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o be_v outrage_v in_o his_o person_n and_o honour_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o subject_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o a_o usurpation_n and_o to_o reserve_v themselves_o for_o their_o dispossess_v prince_n and_o that_o their_o natural_a and_o swear_a allegiance_n oblige_v they_o so_o to_o do_v have_v be_v prove_v already_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o danger_n when_o we_o be_v under_o these_o solemn_a pre-engagement_n if_o self-preservation_n will_v absolve_v we_o from_o our_o oath_n and_o justify_v our_o breach_n of_o faith_n we_o may_v excuse_v any_o other_o apostasy_n upon_o the_o same_o score_n ibid._n but_o government_n and_o allegiance_n it_o seem_v be_v such_o relative_n that_o the_o one_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v govern_v the_o subject_n can_v obey_v and_o therefore_o as_o far_o as_o he_o quit_v his_o government_n he_o quit_v their_o allegiance_n the_o dr._n talk_v of_o quit_v the_o government_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o resignation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v discharge_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n now_o certain_o
there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n be_v throw_v up_o the_o government_n and_o the_o people_n throw_v up_o their_o king_n yes_o the_o dr._n grant_v he_o may_v 33_o notwithstanding_o his_o dispossession_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o allegiance_n and_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o who_o be_v this_o right_n due_a from_o the_o people_n then_o sure_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v it_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o relation_n continue_v no_o such_o matter_n say_v our_o author_n the_o subject_n can_v pay_v he_o their_o allegiance_n without_o his_o be_v restore_v let_v they_o stay_v then_o till_o they_o can_v if_o a_o man_n owe_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o can_v pay_v it_o at_o the_o day_n be_v this_o either_o a_o legal_a or_o a_o equitable_a discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v there_o any_o reason_n the_o creditor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o knavery_n of_o the_o debtor_n a_o honest_a man_n if_o he_o can_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n at_o present_a be_v willing_a to_o pay_v as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a above_o all_o thing_n he_o will_v avoid_v assign_v over_o his_o estate_n into_o such_o hand_n which_o he_o know_v will_v not_o only_o defraud_v the_o right_a owner_n but_o employ_v his_o money_n against_o he_o the_o dr._n both_o here_o 38._o and_o in_o his_o vindication_n go_v upon_o the_o old_a mistake_n that_o mere_a actual_a dominion_n and_o sovereign_a power_n make_v a_o king_n and_o complete_a the_o royal_a part_n of_o the_o relation_n but_o this_o be_v beg_v the_o question_n as_o the_o dr._n seem_v sensible_a by_o the_o objection_n he_o raise_v in_o his_o adversary_n behalf_n which_o with_o a_o little_a improvement_n will_v contain_v a_o answer_n to_o what_o he_o have_v further_a urge_v it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la or_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o relation_n continue_v which_o ground_n be_v build_v upon_o legal_a right_n while_o this_o right_n remain_v the_o dispossess_v prince_n be_v still_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n owe_v he_o their_o former_a allegiance_n and_o what_o have_v the_o dr._n to_o say_v to_o all_o this_o true_o as_o little_a as_o a_o man_n will_v desire_v 39_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o a_o legal_a hereditary_n right_o be_v not_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v between_o prince_n and_o subject_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o relation_n in_o any_o but_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n but_o pray_v who_o say_v hereditary_a right_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o dr_n adversary_n affirm_v no_o such_o thing_n they_o say_v that_o this_o relation_n be_v found_v upon_o right_o in_o general_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n upon_o hereditary_a right_n in_o elective_a kingdom_n upon_o elective_a right_n and_o where_o the_o person_n be_v nominate_v by_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o relation_n be_v a_o right_n from_o revelation_n neither_o do_v these_o different_a foundation_n as_o the_o dr._n call_v they_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o diversify_v right_o affect_v the_o authority_n consequent_a upon_o they_o the_o different_a way_n of_o acquire_a sovereignty_n do_v not_o work_v any_o change_n upon_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n ibid._n nor_o hinder_v the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n from_o be_v the_o same_o the_o dr._n foresee_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o a_o immovable_a and_o unalterable_a allegiance_n be_v the_o best_a principle_n to_o prevent_v all_o revolution_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o human_a society_n as_o i_o think_v have_v be_v make_v good_a already_o now_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v be_v the_o subject_a less_o important_a entertain_v enough_o for_o say_v he_o if_o this_o principle_n will_v prevent_v all_o revolution_n it_o be_v a_o demonstration_n against_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a principle_n a_o mere_a human_a invention_n 44._o which_o can_v come_v from_o god_n it_o seem_v than_o we_o be_v all_o ruin_a if_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o we_o if_o there_o be_v not_o care_v take_v for_o the_o return_v of_o rebellion_n to_o destroy_v and_o debauch_v mankind_n the_o world_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v insufferable_o over-stocked_n with_o honesty_n and_o number_n i_o will_v say_v that_o for_o the_o dr._n he_o have_v provide_v against_o this_o inconvenience_n as_o well_o as_o any_o author_n live_v but_o in_o earnest_n can_v god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n unless_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n help_v he_o nor_o exercise_v his_o sovereign_a prerogative_n without_o damn_v his_o creature_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o be_v of_o infinite_a perfection_n have_v no_o necessity_n to_o take_v such_o measure_n or_o make_v use_n of_o such_o instrument_n as_o these_o i_o wish_v those_o principle_n which_o imply_v such_o consequence_n as_o these_o and_o several_z other_o of_o the_o same_o extraordinary_a tendency_n be_v not_o something_o worse_a than_o a_o mere_a human_a invention_n the_o dr._n urge_v far_a against_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o this_o immoveably-loyal_a principle_n that_o it_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o to_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o though_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a in_o the_o last_o objection_n yet_o now_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v grow_v too_o weak_a ibid._n for_o it_o can_v prevent_v the_o revolution_n of_o government_n for_o there_o have_v be_v such_o revolution_n in_o all_o age_n and_o what_o follow_v be_v such_o revolution_n occasion_v by_o those_o principle_n which_o condemn_v they_o or_o by_o the_o people_n who_o desert_n or_o break_v in_o upon_o their_o principle_n do_v man_n frequent_o ruin_v their_o health_n and_o their_o fortune_n and_o make_v themselves_o miserable_a by_o their_o vice_n and_o ought_v we_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v that_o god_n law_n which_o provide_v against_o these_o mischief_n be_v either_o defective_a or_o unreasonable_a i_o suppose_v not_o but_o those_o principle_n which_o expose_v the_o most_o innocent_a and_o conscientious_a man_n to_o the_o great_a suffering_n ibid._n without_o serve_v any_o good_a end_n by_o they_o can_v be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o the_o maintenance_n of_o right_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o constitution_n the_o trial_n of_o integrity_n and_o the_o give_v a_o noble_a example_n a_o very_a good_a end_n i_o be_o sorry_a if_o the_o dr._n do_v not_o think_v its_o worth_n a_o man_n while_n to_o suffer_v upon_o these_o account_n what_o he_o subjoin_v that_o it_o be_v no_o true_a principle_n which_o oblige_v honest_a man_n to_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o government_n be_v a_o misrepresentation_n of_o the_o case_n for_o noncompliance_a with_o a_o usurpation_n be_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o government_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n without_o authority_n nor_o any_o authority_n without_o right_n but_o right_o and_o usurpation_n be_v contradiction_n in_o term_n farther_o to_o oppose_v the_o government_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o law_n of_o the_o government_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o adhere_v to_o a_o lawful_a prince_n without_o destroy_v the_o very_a supposition_n unless_o oppose_v and_o defend_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o if_o the_o dr._n or_o any_o body_n else_o shall_v mean_v in_o general_n that_o a_o principle_n which_o oblige_v honest_a man_n to_o lose_v their_o life_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o true_a then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n christianity_n be_v false_a for_o a_o great_a many_o honest_a man_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n by_o suffer_v for_o this_o religion_n and_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o principle_n so_o to_o do_v now_o we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o other_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o to_o defend_v the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n nay_o the_o latter_a be_v reveal_v on_o purpose_n to_o enforce_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o former_a 14._o to_o teach_v we_o to_o live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o to_o make_v we_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n what_o he_o mention_n concern_v the_o scripture_n have_v be_v consider_v above_o at_o last_o the_o dr._n be_v please_v to_o own_o 45._o that_o we_o must_v choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o sin_n but_o then_o we_o must_v be_v very_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n that_o it_o be_v express_o enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n before_o we_o venture_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o what_o if_o it_o be_v enjoin_v we_o by_o undeniable_a consequence_n be_v not_o that_o sufficient_a without_o a_o plain_a text_n i_o perceive_v
the_o dr._n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o favourable_a casuist_n farther_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o the_o dr._n mean_v by_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v the_o dr._n any_o of_o nature_n volume_n by_o he_o i_o confess_v i_o think_v nature_n law_n have_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o never_o hear_v that_o her_o work_n be_v book_n till_o now_o but_o to_o end_v this_o dispute_n the_o dr._n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o whatever_o be_v express_o enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v not_o sinful_a be_v likewise_o enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o obey_v the_o constitution_n the_o dr_n harangue_n in_o his_o next_o paragraph_n upon_o the_o be_v of_o society_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o subject_n have_v be_v answer_v already_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o answer_n he_o give_v to_o the_o famous_a instance_n of_o the_o loyal_a nobility_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o exile_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o oppose_v that_o usurpation_n at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n this_o the_o dr._n call_v a_o great_a prejudice_n 46._o but_o no_o argument_n for_o if_o his_o principle_n be_v true_a they_o may_v have_v comply_v with_o those_o usurpation_n may_v they_o so_o then_o doubtless_o those_o brave_a person_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o estate_n and_o their_o life_n than_o own_o that_o pretend_a authority_n 5.8_o be_v worse_o than_o infidel_n in_o st._n paul_n sense_n and_o guilty_a of_o self-murder_n because_o they_o do_v not_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n nor_o preserve_v their_o life_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o the_o comparison_n the_o dr._n draw_v from_o the_o two_o revolution_n of_o 48_o and_o 88_o and_o his_o inference_n from_o they_o be_v i_o think_v the_o slender_a performance_n in_o his_o whole_a book_n and_o in_o which_o he_o have_v give_v a_o adversary_n the_o plain_a advantage_n the_o dr._n himself_o seem_v very_o sensible_a that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n have_v no_o good_a colour_v and_o therefore_o have_v touch_v it_o over_o again_o in_o his_o vindication_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a question_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o usurp_a power_n and_o when_o it_o become_v a_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v when_o we_o be_v under_o such_o a_o force_n as_o can_v compel_v we_o 66._o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o submit_v when_o the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n etc._n etc._n to_o submit_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o cromwell_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v and_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o dr_n principle_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o usurpation_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v for_o first_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v above_o subject_n must_v own_v some_o authority_n or_o other_o and_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o live_v independent_o of_o all_o government_n this_o proposition_n may_v likewise_o be_v make_v good_a from_o the_o dr_n principle_n for_o he_o elsewhere_o assert_n that_o subject_n when_o their_o government_n be_v violent_o change_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a government_n 13._o for_o force_n will_v justify_v submission_n now_o though_o this_o principle_n be_v untrue_a and_o rank_a hobbism_n yet_o since_o the_o dr._n will_v have_v it_o he_o must_v stand_v by_o the_o consequence_n i_o argue_v therefore_o that_o if_o force_v or_o conquest_n cancel_v the_o subject_n obligation_n to_o the_o vanquish_a prince_n then_o they_o must_v always_o become_v the_o property_n of_o victory_n and_o be_v immediate_o pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o new_a master_n for_o all_o advantage_n of_o conquest_n ought_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o word_n either_o conquest_n transfer_v allegiance_n or_o not_o if_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o comply_v with_o a_o new_a government_n because_o their_o former_a obligation_n be_v still_o in_o force_n if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v transferr_v it_o to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v or_o not_o at_o their_o pleasure_n second_o the_o dr_n argument_n for_o his_o opinion_n be_v very_o surprise_v for_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o subject_n be_v thus_o turn_v loose_a and_o enfranchise_v from_o all_o service_n and_o authority_n on_o the_o sudden_a have_v the_o prince_n resigned_n or_o give_v a_o discharge_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n or_o do_v the_o nature_n of_o subjection_n leave_v they_o at_o discretion_n and_o bind_v no_o long_o than_o they_o see_v convenient_a not_o so_o neither_o whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o they_o be_v so_o perfect_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la without_o a_o release_n why_o its_o force_n and_o irresistible_a power_n which_o put_v they_o into_o this_o masterless_a condition_n its_o necessity_n it_o seem_v which_o have_v enlarge_v their_o freedom_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v they_o must_v have_v be_v slave_n to_o their_o old_a master_n for_o ever_o but_o now_o since_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v point_n be_v at_o their_o throat_n they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o be_v as_o independent_a on_o all_o mankind_n as_o adam_n i_o confess_v this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a privilege_n and_o as_o wonderful_o prove_v three_o if_o upon_o a_o revolution_n the_o people_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o submit_v or_o not_o to_o submit_v then_o if_o they_o shall_v all_o insist_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n we_o must_v dissolve_v into_o a_o mob_n which_o the_o dr._n will_v allow_v and_o which_o be_v worse_o all_o government_n must_v be_v lose_v only_o for_o the_o people_n humour_n four_o by_o submission_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v understand_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o power_n we_o submit_v to_o if_o the_o dr._n take_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n he_o do_v but_o play_v with_o it_o now_o if_o the_o loyal_a party_n may_v submit_v to_o cromwel_n commonwealth_n in_o this_o sense_n they_o must_v own_v their_o government_n but_o all_o government_n suppose_v authority_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o have_v by_o the_o dr_n principle_n unless_o they_o have_v either_o a_o legal_a or_o a_o divine_a right_n to_o ground_v it_o upon_o a_o legal_a right_n they_o have_v not_o by_o the_o supposition_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o divine_a one_o now_o if_o they_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o act_v upon_o god_n authority_n the_o people_n be_v undoubted_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v they_o and_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n to_o comply_v or_o stand_v off_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a five_o 65._o the_o dr._n affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n pronounce_v it_o absolute_o unlawful_a to_o submit_v to_o a_o prince_n a_o usurper_n possess_v of_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v true_a both_o these_o proposition_n be_v great_a mistake_v as_o i_o have_v show_v from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o convocation-book_n and_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v far_a satisfaction_n if_o he_o please_v from_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n however_o since_o the_o dr._n maintain_v the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v argue_v from_o his_o own_o tenant_n against_o he_o that_o if_o neither_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n suppose_v it_o unlawful_a to_o submit_v to_o a_o usurper_n in_o possession_n than_o we_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o submit_v rather_o than_o disoblige_v our_o interest_n by_o noncompliance_a for_o the_o dr._n be_v sure_a the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o to_o suffer_v patient_o in_o obedience_n to_o government_n 44._o but_o not_o to_o suffer_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o for_o fear_v we_o shall_v use_v ourselves_o too_o hardly_o he_o tell_v we_o before_o we_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o suffer_v we_o must_v be_v very_o sure_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n that_o it_o be_v express_o enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n 45._o before_o we_o venture_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o loyal_a party_n can_v have_v any_o of_o this_o assurance_n for_o suffer_v under_o