which_o in_o prudence_n may_v best_o correspond_v with_o their_o condition_n still_o make_v people_n the_o first_o subject_n and_o receptacle_n of_o civil_a power_n in_o proof_n whereof_o i_o have_v stay_v the_o long_a it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o this_o controversy_n and_o now_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o four_o proposition_n which_o be_v four_o proposition_n suae_fw-la see_v that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o civil_a power_n therefore_o the_o prince_n oâ—_z supreme_a magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o be_v communicate_v to_o he_o from_o the_o community_n because_o the_o affect_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o virtue_n of_o its_o cause_n 5_o proposition_n and_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o be_v communicate_v from_o the_o community_n so_o the_o people_n or_o community_n can_v give_v away_o from_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o self-preservation_n because_o the_o same_o commandment_n that_o faith_n 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common_a wealth_n as_o a_o father_n do_v in_o his_o family_n but_o because_o of_o his_o tender_a care_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v over_o his_o people_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v live_v more_o secure_a and_o peaceable_o in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o if_o the_o community_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o trust_n to_o any_o one_o that_o they_o may_v not_o at_o all_o defend_v themselves_o beyond_o his_o actual_a appointment_n they_o shall_v be_v infinite_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o because_o before_o such_o trust_n they_o shall_v be_v freeman_n but_o after_o the_o trust_n they_o shall_v be_v slave_n unless_o it_o please_v the_o king_n through_o his_o own_o gracious_a condescension_n to_o let_v they_o be_v free_a still_o for_o what_o be_v a_o slave_n but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v so_o absolute_o at_o the_o power_n of_o another_o command_n that_o he_o may_v be_v spoil_v or_o sell_v or_o put_v under_o the_o galley_n and_o there_o beat_v daily_o 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oppose_v they_o to_o violence_n it_o be_v no_o usurpation_n for_o they_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o which_o yet_o may_v be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o prince_n or_o take_v away_o of_o any_o power_n from_o he_o which_o they_o give_v he_o but_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o stir_n up_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n which_o always_o be_v leave_v in_o themselves_o chap._n ii_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o power_n in_o general_a i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o govern_n and_o rule_v power_n of_o england_n yet_o because_o that_o concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o declare_v which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o lawyer_n for_o to_o clear_v which_o they_o do_v i_o shall_v but_o touch_v upon_o it_o and_o no_o more_o than_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o verge_n i_o do_v not_o say_v of_o a_o divine_a but_o subject_n i_o find_v therefore_o in_o learned_a fortescue_n lord_n chief-justice_n and_o after_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o time_n that_o he_o do_v distinguish_v of_o govern_v or_o roll_a power_n into_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o mere_o royal_a and_o the_o other_o politic_a when_o kingdom_n be_v rule_v by_o royal_a government_n say_v he_o than_o man_n in_o a_o 9_o time_n past_o excel_v in_o power_n and_o greedy_a of_o dignity_n and_o glory_n do_v many_o time_n by_o plain_a force_n subdue_v unto_o themselves_o their_o neighbour_n the_o nation_n adjoin_v and_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v they_o service_n and_o to_o obey_v their_o command_n which_o command_v they_o decree_v afterwards_o to_o be_v unto_o the_o people_n very_a law_n cap._n 12._o the_o form_n of_o institution_n of_o a_o politic_a kingdom_n be_v that_o where_o a_o king_n be_v mad_a and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n for_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n cap._n 13._o now_o say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v or_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a and_o according_o wil._n the_o conqueror_n to_o go_v no_o high_o in_o who_o entrance_n to_o the_o crown_n dr._n f._n make_v the_o first_o contrivement_n of_o his_o english_a government_n for_o conscience_n to_o rest_n upon_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o though_o he_o do_v conquer_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o first_o claim_n or_o title_n that_o he_o lay_v to_o this_o crown_n be_v gift_n which_o edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la conqueror_n have_v make_v to_o he_o herald_n the_o former_a king_n have_v promise_v the_o crown_n also_o to_o he_o in_o this_o right_a he_o first_o set_v foot_n on_o the_o english_a shore_n not_o in_o the_o right_a of_o a_o conquest_n but_o in_o the_o right_a of_o a_o gift_n and_o promise_n as_o speed_n cambden_n and_o other_o affirm_v ibid._n and_o afterwards_o when_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n he_o swear_v to_o use_v and_o practise_v the_o same_o good_a law_n of_o edward_n for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n notwithstanding_o say_v mr_n fox_n among_o the_o say_a law_n i_o find_v in_o ancient_a record_n this_o be_v part_n that_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n be_v appoint_v to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n 102._o and_o the_o lord_n people_n to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n which_o unless_o he_o do_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n agree_v not_o to_o he_o but_o he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n etc._n etc._n 2_o as_o the_o king_n and_o conqueror_n come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o claim_n so_o we_o find_v that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o use_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o king_n among_o they_o for_o
the_o truth_n of_o the_o time_n vindicate_v whereby_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n in_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n be_v justify_v doctor_n fernes_n reply_v answer_v and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n more_o full_o resolve_v by_o william_n bridge_n preacher_n of_o god_n word_n at_o great_a yarmoth_n psal._n 127._o 1._o except_o the_o lord_n keep_v the_o city_n the_o watchman_n wake_v but_o in_o vain_a quaeso_fw-la lector_n ut_fw-la memor_fw-la tribunalis_fw-la domini_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la judicio_fw-la tuo_fw-la te_fw-la intelligens_fw-la judicandum_fw-la nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la nec_fw-la adversario_fw-la meo_fw-la foveas_fw-la neve_fw-la personas_fw-la loquentium_fw-la sed_fw-la causam_fw-la consideres_fw-la hierom._n print_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v by_o t._n p._n and_o m._n s._n for_o ben_n allen_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o popes-head_n alley_n 1643._o errata_fw-la in_o the_o frontispiece_n for_o soveas_fw-la read_v faveas_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n for_o be_v ask_v read_v have_v ask_v p._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o for_o truth_n of_o the_o time_n r._n truth_n of_o the_o time_n p_n 4_o for_o there_o r._n they_o p_o 5._o for_o althaâ—ius_n r._n althaâ—ius_n for_o henomus_n etc._n etc._n r._n henonius_n henning_n and_o amisaus_n p_o 7._o for_o yet_o r._n yea_o p._n 8._o for_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o p_n 10._o for_o dust_z a_o naturar_fw-it dâ—cta_fw-la naturae_fw-la p._n 13._o for_o rainervus_fw-la r._n rainerius_n p._n 13._o for_o affect_v r._n effect_n p._n 14._o for_o under_o r._n into_o p_o 15._o for_o oppose_v r._n expose_v p._n 15._o for_o govern_v r._n govern_v p._n 26._o for_o junius_n josephus_n brutus_n read_v junius_n brutus_n josephus_n p._n 29._o for_o ropos_z r._n propos._n p._n 35_o and_o 36._o for_o dwell_v r._n dwell_v p._n 37._o for_o that_n read_v its_o p_o 39_o for_o wisd._n 22._o r._n rev._n 2._o p._n 39_o for_o but_o passive_a r._n not_o passive_a p_n 40._o for_o if_o lawful_a r._n lawful_a p._n 41._o for_o take_v of_o r._n take_v heed_n of_o pag._n 45._o for_o to_o which_o r._n which_o p._n 45._o for_o see_v will_n read_v so_o will_v p._n 46._o for_o committee_n r._n community_n p._n 47._o for_o that_o prince_n r._n the_o prince_n p._n 47._o for_o be_v read_v bring_v for_o that_o that_o r._n that_o it_o there_o be_v many_o fault_n escape_v in_o the_o marginal_a latin_a yet_o because_o the_o latin_a be_v turn_v into_o english_a and_o the_o author_n cite_v i_o do_v not_o note_v those_o errata_fw-la to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n deputie-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n honour_a sir_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o join_v you_o together_o in_o one_o epistle_n who_o god_n and_o your_o country_n have_v join_v together_o in_o one_o service_n it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o purpose_n to_o blazen_a your_o worth_n before_o the_o world_n your_o own_o action_n speak_v you_o in_o the_o gate_n and_o wise_a man_n have_v rather_o do_v worthy_o then_o hear_v of_o it_o only_o observe_v your_o unwearied_a labour_n of_o love_n for_o god_n and_o your_o country_n i_o count_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o meet_v you_o with_o this_o pen-service_n in_o testimony_n of_o my_o thankful_a respect_n to_o you_o you_o read_v numb._n 25._o when_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n break_v out_o against_o israel_n that_o phineas_n stand_v up_o and_o execute_v judgement_n and_o the_o wrath_n be_v not_o only_o divert_v but_o himself_o bless_v yea_o the_o blessing_n be_v a_o blessing_n of_o peace_n though_o wrought_v out_o by_o the_o sword_n your_o like_o action_n in_o this_o time_n of_o wrath_n will_v carry_v the_o like_a blessing_n on_o yourselves_o and_o house_n yet_o your_o work_n be_v rather_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o justice_n then_o to_o execute_v it_o many_o bless_v comfort_n wâ—it_v on_o your_o service_n first_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n but_o of_o one_o man_n so_o potent_a in_o heaven_n that_o he_o can_v command_v the_o sun_n to_o stand_v still_o and_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n joshua_n but_o of_o one_o man_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o heart_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n and_o he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n david_n but_o of_o one_o man_n of_o who_o christ_n give_v that_o great_a testimony_n i_o have_v not_o find_v so_o great_a faith_n no_o not_o in_o israel_n and_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n too_o the_o centurion_n thus_o haâ—h_v god_n honour_v your_o call_n second_o your_o work_n be_v good_a for_o you_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o reformation_n i_o read_v of_o a_o king_n of_o m_n sometime_o in_o ireland_n that_o be_v ask_v how_o certain_a noisome_a bird_n that_o come_v fly_v into_o that_o country_n and_o breed_v there_o may_v be_v destroy_v be_v answer_v thus_o nidos_fw-la eorum_fw-la ubique_fw-la destruendos_fw-la the_o way_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o be_v to_o destroy_v their_o nest_n now_o for_o a_o long_a season_n many_o noisome_a bird_n have_v be_v fly_v over_o into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v breed_v here_o the_o work_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o destroy_v those_o nest_n of_o jesuit_n and_o jesuited_a person_n and_o it_o be_v that_o work_n which_o now_o you_o be_v upon_o ducit_fw-la though_o it_o cost_v some_o pain_n its_o worth_n your_o labour_n happy_a be_v that_o necessity_n which_o lead_v to_o better_a thing_n three_o your_o cause_n be_v just_a also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o conservatio_fw-la sui_fw-la ipsius_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la naturalissimum_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o david_n though_o not_o the_o representative_a body_n yâ—t_o lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o what_o more_o legal_a than_o that_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v bring_v in_o delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v without_o arm_n when_o the_o delinquent_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n copiosissima_fw-la the_o schoolman_n say_v three_o thing_n concur_v to_o a_o just_a war_n first_o jurisdictio_fw-la indicentis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o you_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n which_o as_o one_o write_v if_o you_o respect_v antiquity_n be_v of_o all_o court_n the_o most_o ancient_a if_o dignity_n be_v of_o all_o court_n the_o most_o hononorable_a if_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o all_o court_n the_o most_o copious_a second_o offensio_fw-la patientis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o you_o have_v matter_n too_o much_o and_o your_o enemy_n too_o little_a the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v but_o some_o piece_n of_o prerogative_n if_o they_o pretend_v true_o a_o cause_n infinite_o beneath_o so_o unkind_a and_o bloody_a a_o war_n as_o this_o be_v three_o intentïo_fw-la boni_fw-la convenientis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o i_o dare_v say_v you_o be_v bellando_fw-la pacifici_fw-la your_o war_n be_v to_o prevent_v war_n and_o your_o present_a bleed_n to_o prevent_v some_o great_a sickness_n which_o this_o state_n will_v sink_v under_o four_o your_o force_n live_v and_o march_v under_o as_o many_o prayer_n as_o ever_o english_a army_n do_v you_o have_v preces_fw-la armaâ—as_fw-la and_o though_o joshua_n fight_v valiant_o exod._n 17._o yet_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o fight_n get_v the_o field_n five_o if_o you_o do_v overcome_v you_o shall_v not_o make_v yourselves_o slave_n by_o your_o own_o victory_n we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o some_o dum_fw-la vincunt_fw-la victi_fw-la sunt_fw-la when_o they_o have_v overcome_v other_o they_o be_v slave_n themselves_o your_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n stand_v all_o ready_a to_o reward_v your_o prowess_n and_o six_o if_o you_o be_v overcome_v and_o die_v you_o die_v for_o god_n and_o your_o country_n who_o can_v bring_v his_o life_n into_o a_o better_a market_n bless_a be_v those_o that_o die_v for_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o word_n â—_z be_v rather_o to_o be_v read_v rev._n 14._o 13._o wherefore_o as_o heretofore_o so_o now_o much_o more_o labour_n to_o hold_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o he_o that_o have_v call_v you_o to_o this_o great_a employment_n as_o soldier_n be_v more_o honour_v than_o other_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o virtuous_a he_o have_v need_n carry_v much_o grace_n in_o his_o heart_n that_o do_v daily_o carry_v his_o life_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o your_o soldier_n shall_v as_o well_o overcome_v the_o country_n with_o their_o good_a example_n as_o the_o enemy_n with_o their_o sword_n when_o joshua_n go_v out_o to_o battle_n against_o the_o amalakite_n his_o man_n be_v all_o choose_a or_o choice_a man_n exod._n 17._o 9_o and_o say_v the_o lord_n deut._n 23._o 9_o when_o the_o host_n go_v forth_o against_o thy_o enemy_n then_o keep_v thou_o from_o every_o wicked_a thing_n it_o be_v ordinary_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o jew_n march_v out_o
they_o think_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n perceive_v that_o the_o word_n preach_v be_v compound_v with_o their_o art_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o human_a dung_n that_o be_v pollute_v with_o human_a affection_n and_o passion_n it_o do_v therefore_o nauseate_v the_o thing_n deliver_v and_o be_v rather_o provoke_v then_o convert_v yet_o because_o i_o have_v be_v earnest_o desire_v by_o friend_n to_o open_v more_o full_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n and_o civil_a government_n of_o england_n i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o set_v pen_n to_o paper_n again_o for_o your_o better_a satisfaction_n therefore_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o lead_v you_o on_o by_o some_o step_n or_o proposition_n which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n and_o then_o shall_v come_v more_o near_o to_o answer_v the_o doctor_n chap._n ay_o now_o because_o the_o basis_n of_o our_o question_n be_v concerning_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n rule_n and_o authority_n or_o rule_v and_o govern_v power_n in_o which_o principle_n our_o doctor_n be_v so_o much_o mistake_v i_o must_v though_o at_o last_o show_v what_o that_o be_v power_n in_o itself_o therefore_o or_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o word_n use_v rom._n 13._o proper_o signify_v a_o liberty_n or_o authority_n to_o c_o gerson_n work_v or_o act_n towards_o other_o translate_v licentia_fw-la from_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o as_o licentia_fw-la à _fw-la licet_fw-la sometime_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o abstract_n as_o luke_n 4._o 6._o luke_n 19_o 17._o sometime_o in_o the_o concreate_v as_o matth._n 8._o 9_o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o where_o say_v gerard_n d_o 1._o not_o without_o great_a advice_n the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v use_v a_o abstractive_a manner_n of_o speech_n to_o show_v that_o subject_n ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o respect_v the_o person_n command_v as_o the_o office_n itself_o in_o their_o commandment_n take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o abstract_n so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v ordinary_o describe_v to_o be_v jus_fw-la dicendi_fw-la in_fw-la invitum_fw-la now_o this_o govern_v power_n be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a civil_a concerning_o which_o our_o question_n be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n paul_n as_o gerard_n e_o gen._n bucanan_n and_o other_o have_v it_o be_v that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v arm_v with_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o do_v well_o rom._n 13_o 1_o 2._o 3._o this_o dominion_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v distinguish_v from_o dominion_n of_o propriety_n for_o dominion_n of_o propriety_n as_o medina_n observe_v f_o justitia_fw-la be_v a_o power_n of_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o man_n own_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o government_n be_v not_o so_o which_o while_o some_o have_v mistake_v they_o have_v attribute_v so_o much_o power_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o town_n castle_n and_o fort_n as_o if_o he_o have_v therein_o dominion_n of_o propriety_n which_o breed_v much_o confusion_n in_o man_n apprehension_n and_o do_v bias_n their_o thought_n into_o state_n error_n according_a to_o alman_n secular_a or_o civil_a power_n g_o ibid._n be_v that_o power_n which_o regular_o be_v give_v to_o one_o or_o more_o by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o order_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n thereof_o i_o shall_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o scripture_n will_v lead_v we_o plain_o in_o this_o particular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v ministerial_a and_o therefore_o call_v jus_fw-la clavium_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o civil_a power_n be_v lordly_a and_o therefore_o call_v jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n whereby_o some_o be_v authorize_v to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o commonwealth_n over_o other_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o those_o that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a that_o be_v govern_v or_o rule_v power_n second_o proposition_n if_o we_o take_v govern_v or_o rule_v power_n as_o abstractive_o consider_v so_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n say_v god_n and_o our_o saviour_n when_o pilate_n say_v know_v thou_o not_o that_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lose_v thou_o etc._n etc._n say_v thou_o have_v it_o not_o unless_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o and_o again_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caejar_n show_v that_o as_o god_n have_v his_o due_n in_o the_o world_n so_o the_o magistrate_n have_v he_o beside_o we_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13._o and_o why_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o obedience_n if_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v not_o command_v of_o god_n yea_o the_o israelite_n be_v fault_v for_o contemn_v of_o god_n himself_o in_o cast_v off_o the_o government_n of_o samuel_n which_o there_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v have_v not_o government_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o say_v the_o heathen_a luther_n call_v magistracy_n necessarium_fw-la naturae_fw-la corruptaremedium_fw-la the_o necessary_a remedy_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o tertullian_n say_v well_o inde_fw-la imperator_fw-la unde_fw-la homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n now_o nature_n itself_o teach_v that_o in_o a_o commmunity_n or_o body_n politic_a there_o must_v be_v justice_n administer_v otherwise_o the_o community_n can_v never_o be_v preserve_v but_o justice_n can_v be_v administer_v nnlesse_a authority_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v first_o appoint_v for_o what_o have_v a_o private_a man_n to_o do_v to_o put_v another_o to_o death_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v be_v make_v to_o all_o man_n object_n but_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o human_a constitution_n or_o creature_n how_o therefore_o be_v it_o true_a that_o roll_a power_n be_v a_o ordinance_n appoint_v of_o god_n himself_o answ._n the_o apostle_n dorh_fw-mi nowhere_o say_v that_o power_n itself_o or_o magistracy_n in_o the_o abstract_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o the_o form_n or_o qualification_n of_o it_o as_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n which_o be_v the_o channel_n in_o which_o this_o power_n run_v be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v be_v subject_a to_o every_o ordinace_n of_o man_n he_o add_v whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o the_o governor_n etc._n etc._n h_o juris_fw-la durandus_fw-la here_o distinguish_v between_o institution_n of_o power_n and_o acquisition_n of_o it_o secular_a power_n say_v he_o consider_v according_a to_o its_o institution_n be_v of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o its_o acquisition_n and_o way_n of_o use_n so_o not_o our_o doctor_n do_v ordinary_o confound_v these_o in_o his_o reason_n yea_o though_o he_o distinguish_v they_o when_o he_o set_v down_o his_o own_o naked_a judgement_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o reason_n against_o we_o he_o will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o distinction_n neither_o can_v we_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o visible_a as_o the_o sun_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o three_o and_o chief_a step_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v this_o follow_v 3â—_z propos._n though_o power_n abstractive_o consider_v be_v original_o from_o god_n himself_o yet_o he_o have_v communicate_v that_o power_n to_o the_o people_n so_o as_o the_o first_o subject_a seat_n and_o receptacle_n of_o rule_v civil_a power_n under_o himself_o be_v the_o whole_a people_n or_o body_n politic_a to_o this_o purpose_n doctor_n ruherfords_n word_n be_v very_o plain_a afree_n commonwealth_n say_v he_o contain_v ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o state_n that_o have_v nomotheticke_a power_n and_o they_o not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v use_v justa_fw-la tutela_fw-la a_o necessary_a defence_n of_o their_o life_n from_o a_o tyrant_n fury_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n may_v authoritative_o repress_v and_o limit_v as_o be_v prove_v by_o junius_n brutus_n bucherius_n althasius_n haenomus_n therefore_o heming_n amiceus_n do_v well_o distinguish_v between_o plebem_fw-la and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o populum_fw-la for_o indeed_o the_o multitude_n exclude_v the_o state_n or_o base_a of_o the_o people_n can_v hardly_o have_v another_o law_n against_o i_o 46._o tyrant_n than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n include_v the_o state_n of_o a_o free_a kingdom_n have_v a_o authoritative_a so_o isodore_n origen_n atistotle_n plato_n titus_n livius_n plutarch_n and_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n plus_fw-la valet_fw-la regnum_fw-la quam_fw-la
when_o william_n the_o first_o send_v to_o herald_n to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n herald_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v rightful_a king_n as_o be_v so_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v report_v in_o cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n thus_o as_o concerning_o the_o promise_n of_o king_n edw._n william_n be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o promise_n neither_o ought_v i_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o say_a promise_n see_v the_o kingdom_n be_v fall_v to_o i_o by_o election_n and_o not_o inheritance_n and_o as_o for_o his_o own_o stipulation_n he_o say_v it_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o force_n neither_o he_o if_o he_o can_v nor_o may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v it_o good_a see_v it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o william_n the_o first_o have_v beat_v herald_n in_o the_o field_n the_o people_n still_o be_v in_o doubt_n who_o they_o shall_v choose_v and_o setup_n for_o their_o king_n for_o say_v culiel_n malmsburiens_fw-la edwin_n and_o morcard_n come_v to_o london_n and_o solicit_v the_o city_n that_o they_o will_v prefer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n will_v have_v choose_v edgar_n if_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v stick_v to_o they_o but_o the_o english_a who_o then_o may_v have_v heal_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n while_o they_o will_v none_o of_o their_o own_o bring_v in_o a_o stranger_n so_o that_o though_o william_n the_o first_o have_v get_v the_o field_n yet_o be_v not_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o choice_n though_o much_o overpower_v and_o overawe_v of_o the_o people_n so_o say_v speed_n express_o consent_v thus_o get_v and_o all_o voice_n give_v for_o william_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n 3_o as_o the_o crown_n in_o those_o day_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n so_o i_o say_v that_o even_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o all_o condition_n for_o the_o kentish_a man_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o but_o upon_o condition_n which_o they_o propose_v thus_o most_o noble_a duke_n behold_v here_o the_o commons_o of_o kent_n be_v come_v forth_o conqueror_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v you_o as_o their_o sovereign_n require_v your_o peace_n their_o own_o free_a condition_n or_o estate_n and_o their_o ancient_a law_n former_o use_v if_o these_o be_v deny_v they_o be_v here_o present_o to_o abide_v the_o verdict_n of_o battle_n full_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o depart_v with_o their_o law_n or_o to_o live_v servile_a in_o bondage_n which_o name_n and_o nature_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v strange_a unto_o we_o and_o not_o to_o be_v exdure_v the_o conqueror_n drive_v to_o these_o straits_n and_o loath_a to_o hazard_v all_o on_o so_o nice_a a_o point_n more_o wise_o then_o willing_o grant_v their_o desire_n and_o pledge_n on_o both_o part_n give_v for_o performance_n so_o say_v speed_n in_o his_o chronicle_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o even_o william_n the_o first_o come_v not_o to_o the_o full_a crown_n of_o england_n without_o all_o condition_n and_o therefore_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n plead_v their_o right_n from_o he_o can_v be_v king_n and_o prince_n without_o all_o condition_n i_o know_v dr._n f._n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n oath_n import_v no_o condition_n but_o be_v take_v for_o confirmation_n and_o strengthen_n of_o mutual_a duty_n whether_o that_o be_v true_a let_v any_o judge_n who_o read_v but_o these_o thing_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o absolute_a monarch_n as_o that_o no_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o their_o commandment_n for_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n when_o enjoin_v by_o parliament_n than_o the_o subject_n and_o people_n of_o england_n must_v lose_v this_o power_n of_o self-defence_n for_o they_o once_o have_v it_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n have_v a_o power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o either_o by_o conquest_n as_o be_v by_o force_n spoil_v thereof_o or_o else_o they_o give_v it_o away_o by_o some_o indenture_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o inheritance_n be_v but_o succession_n of_o election_n inheritance_n or_o immediate_a donation_n from_o god_n or_o else_o god_n have_v forbid_v this_o forcible_a resistance_n by_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o people_n be_v spoil_v thereof_o by_o conquest_n and_o be_v as_o a_o people_n meet_o conquer_v than_o any_o other_o sword_n that_o be_v long_a than_o the_o prince_n may_v fetch_v back_o that_o power_n again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o people_n give_v away_o this_o power_n by_o indenture_n at_o the_o first_o election_n of_o their_o prince_n then_o let_v man_n show_v we_o such_o indenture_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n have_v forbid_v such_o a_o forcible_a resistance_n by_o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o or_o the_o like_a scripture_n than_o it_o must_v be_v affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o high_a power_n which_o dr_n ferne_n grant_v for_o if_o the_o parliament_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o word_n high_a power_n than_o that_o scripture_n rom._n 13._o do_v not_o reach_v they_o but_o rather_o require_v other_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o yea_o if_o by_o the_o high_a power_n be_v understand_v only_o the_o king_n than_o the_o two_o house_n may_v not_o make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n against_o any_o petty_a constable_n that_o come_v in_o the_o kâ—_z authority_n to_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o two_o house_n sure_o therefore_o this_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n be_v much_o abuse_v the_o meaning_n be_v only_o to_o command_v obedience_n to_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o good_a and_o punishment_n of_o evil_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o subject_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n when_o the_o state_n or_o two_o house_n express_v it_o not_o withstand_v the_o expression_n of_o any_o one_o man_n to_o the_o contrary_a chap._n iii_o have_v show_v the_o nature_n of_o power_n in_o general_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o england_n government_n in_o some_o measure_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o oppose_v by_o dr_n fern_n in_o his_o last_o book_n call_v conscience_n satisfy_v wherein_o he_o spend_v the_o 7_o former_a chapter_n most_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v a_o full_a answer_n in_o his_o 8._o sect._n he_o come_v to_o examine_v such_o ground_n as_o i_o premise_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n in_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n as_o now_o they_o do_v that_o i_o may_v not_o weary_v the_o reader_n in_o turn_v from_o book_n to_o book_n i_o shall_v sometime_o brief_o set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v write_v than_o his_o reply_n then_o give_v my_o answer_n unto_o it_o mr._n bridge_n tell_v we_o say_v the_o doctor_n that_o there_o be_v three_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n by_o arm_n to_o fetch_v in_o delinquent_n to_o their_o trial_n to_o secure_v the_o state_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o popish_a rebellon_n dr._n ferne_n repli_v yet_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o orderly_a and_o legal_a way_n and_o if_o conscience_n will_v speak_v the_o truth_n it_o can_v not_o say_v that_o any_o delinquent_n be_v deny_v or_o withhold_v till_o the_o militia_n be_v seize_v and_o a_o great_a delinquent_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o hull_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n at_o his_o majesty_n instance_n ans._n how_o true_a this_o be_v that_o the_o doctor_n write_v the_o world_n know_v i_o need_v not_o say_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o day_n never_o deny_v to_o try_v any_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v legal_o by_o himself_o and_o the_o two_o house_n which_o be_v the_o know_a privilege_n of_o every_o parliament_n man_n according_a to_o law_n dr._n f._n but_o mr._n bridge_n tell_v we_o all_o this_o be_v do_v as_o a_o act_n of_o self-preservation_n not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o full_a answer_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v they_o be_v enable_v to_o it_o by_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o judgement_n let_v he_o and_o mr._n bridge_n agree_v it_o ans._n there_o need_v no_o great_a skill_n to_o untie_v this_o knot_n not_o mediator_n to_o make_v we_o friend_n the_o
parliament_n have_v raise_v this_o army_n by_o a_o act_n of_o judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o over_o their_o prince_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o delinquent_n so_o the_o same_o act_n may_v be_v a_o work_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o regard_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o a_o act_n of_o preservation_n in_o regard_n of_o ourselves_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o malefactor_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o law_n be_v both_o preservation_n to_o the_o state_n and_o a_o work_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o offender_n so_o here_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o our_o prince_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o delinquent_n that_o be_v about_o he_o dr._n f._n mr._n bridge_n give_v we_o proof_n for_o this_o way_n of_o self-preservation_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o a_o man_n and_o so_o to_o a_o community_n to_o defend_v itself_o and_o be_v this_o argument_n good_a then_o may_v private_a man_n and_o the_o people_n without_o the_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o resist_v for_o self-preservation_n be_v natural_a to_o they_o ans._n it_o follow_v not_o because_o though_o i_o say_v every_o thing_n may_v defend_v itself_o by_o nature_n yet_o i_o say_v also_o it_o must_v do_v it_o modo_fw-la suo_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la suae_fw-la convenienti_fw-la we_o say_v that_o all_o creature_n do_v defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v natural_a so_o to_o do_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o a_o beast_n defend_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o man_n do_v or_o a_o man_n as_o a_o beast_n but_o in_o a_o way_n suitable_a to_o every_o nature_n now_o if_o a_o private_a person_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v oppress_v by_o a_o prince_n fly_v be_v more_o fit_a defence_n for_o he_o and_o therefore_o say_v our_o saviour_n if_o they_o persecute_v thou_o in_o one_o city_n fly_v to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o state_n be_v wrong_v and_o oppress_v which_o be_v a_o public_a grievance_n than_o the_o state_n and_o those_o that_o represent_v they_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o its_o preservation_n for_o nature_n in_o general_n teach_v self-preservation_n nature_n specificate_v teach_v this_o or_o that_o preservation_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o community_n and_o of_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v distinct_a and_o therefore_o though_o i_o say_v a_o community_n be_v to_o defend_v itself_o because_o sui_fw-la tutela_fw-la be_v natural_a to_o every_o thing_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o particular_a private_a person_n may_v ordinary_o defend_v himself_o in_o that_o way_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o community_n as_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n be_v yet_o i_o suppose_v no_o moderate_a man_n will_v deny_v this_o that_o the_o subject_n though_o not_o invest_v with_o authority_n have_v a_o power_n to_o keep_v out_o a_o enemy_n from_o land_v incase_o of_o foreign_a invasion_n yea_o though_o the_o king_n officer_n shall_v be_v negligent_a therein_o or_o so_o malicious_a and_o treacherous_a as_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n second_o say_v the_o doctor_n he_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n 1_o chron._n 12._o 19_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v express_o that_o david_n go_v out_o against_o saul_n to_o battle_n but_o he_o be_v saul_n subject_a at_o that_o time_n a_o desperate_a undertake_n to_o make_v people_n believe_v this_o be_v express_a scripture_n for_o subject_n to_o go_v out_o to_o battle_n against_o their_o king_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v add_v what_o be_v express_v there_o it_o be_v with_o the_o philistine_n that_o he_o go_v out_o and_o that_o he_o help_v they_o not_o for_o he_o do_v but_o make_v show_n of_o tender_v his_o service_n to_o acisâ—_z ans._n here_o i_o need_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o repeat_v those_o word_n full_o that_o he_o reply_v to_o which_o be_v these_o which_o scripture_n i_o bring_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o subject_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o that_o be_v malignant_a about_o the_o king_n person_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o see_v that_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o former_o for_o cut_v of_o the_o lap_n of_o saul_n garment_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v in_o express_a word_n in_o this_o text_n that_o he_o go_v out_o against_o saul_n its_o likely_a that_o his_o intention_n be_v against_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o wicked_a about_o he_o then_o the_o doctor_n bring_v in_o another_o piece_n of_o my_o argument_n not_o the_o whole_a reason_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o thus_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13._o but_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n pa._n 3._o to_o which_o he_o reply_v modo_fw-la suo_fw-la well_o assume_v and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o be_v not_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o high_a power_n we_o grant_v faith_n the_o doctor_n there_o be_v a_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o 3._o estate_n concur_v all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n be_v due_a unter_z they_o it_o be_v well_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n due_a to_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o if_o any_o subjection_n than_o they_o have_v some_o authority_n but_o none_o they_o can_v have_v if_o not_o power_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o accuse_v to_o be_v try_v before_o they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o bring_v in_o 20_o by_o force_n then_o 100_o then_o 1000_o then_o 10000_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o raise_v a_o army_n then_o he_o undertake_v say_v the_o doctor_n to_o show_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o king_n receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o have_v the_o ill_a hap_n to_o light_n on_o saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n for_o example_n ans._n the_o doctor_n have_v the_o ill_a hap_n always_o to_o miss_v the_o argument_n which_o lie_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n to_o look_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o because_o he_o be_v trust_v therewith_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n then_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o trust_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o safety_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n though_o not_o so_o much_o then_o be_v they_o to_o look_v to_o it_o and_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o look_v to_o the_o safety_n thereof_o and_o that_o because_o he_o be_v entrust_v therewith_o as_o be_v saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n who_o come_v to_o their_o government_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o doctor_n reply_v he_o have_v the_o ill_a hap_n to_o light_n on_o saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n answ_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o doctor_n have_v not_o the_o good_a hap_n to_o meet_v with_o these_o several_a author_n which_o affirm_v that_o even_o these_o king_n saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n if_o he_o have_v read_v or_o mind_v they_o he_o will_v not_o have_v impute_v this_o as_o a_o ill_a 5â—2_a hap_n unto_o i_o for_o to_o light_v on_o these_o example_n i_o will_v give_v he_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o mendoza_n who_o though_o not_o of_o our_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o ingenious_o confess_v that_o with_o great_a probability_n author_n do_v reason_n for_o a_o popular_a choice_n of_o saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n whereas_o say_v mendoza_n it_o be_v object_v that_o samuel_n by_o anoint_v saul_n without_o any_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o his_o heritage_n do_v thereby_o clear_o show_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o saul_n not_o from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o god_n that_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o that_o unction_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o power_n already_o confer_v but_o to_o be_v confer_v as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o anoint_n of_o david_n who_o samuel_n anoint_v 1_o king_n 16._o 13._o dure_v saul_n reign_v yea_o while_o he_o have_v many_o year_n to_o raâ—gnt_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o david_n do_v not_o receive_v regal_a power_n by_o that_o unction_n but_o by_o that_o which_o he_o have_v afterward_o by_o all_o the_o tribe_n and_o elder_n when_o come_v to_o hebron_n they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o israel_n therefore_o that_o first_o unction_n be_v not_o the_o confer_v the_o regal_a power_n but_o only_o a_o signification_n of_o this_o latter_a unction_n by_o which_o this_o kingly_a power_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v or_o convey_v so_o also_o that_o first_o anoint_v of_o saul_n before_o the_o consent_n of_o