Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A56888
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Questions resolved, and propositions tending to accommodation and agreement betweene the King being the royall head, and both Houses of Parliament being the representative body of the Kingdome of England
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1642
(1642)
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Wing Q186A; ESTC R215158
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12,472
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10
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they_o be_v not_o indicta_fw-la or_o promulgata_fw-la but_o enact_v statuta_fw-la facta_fw-la or_o constituta_fw-la by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o chief_a consideration_n and_o ponderation_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o make_v of_o they_o be_v most_o in_o the_o debate_n and_o vote_v of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v only_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o le_fw-fr rey_n la_fw-fr veult_n or_o his_o disassent_v stay_v they_o yet_o not_o peremptory_o but_o with_o a_o modest_a answer_n il_fw-fr rey_n se_fw-la advisera_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o abrogation_n or_o remission_n of_o any_o penal_a law_n receive_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o his_o majesty_n may_v dispense_v with_o or_o remit_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o and_o perpetual_o but_o only_o ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o that_o not_o de_fw-mi jure_fw-la but_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a upon_o collateral_a or_o accidental_a event_n happen_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o not_o without_o cause_n or_o consideration_n and_o for_o experience_n of_o some_o further_a or_o more_o weighty_a cause_n or_o consideration_n of_o benefit_n or_o conveniency_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o dispensation_n become_v void_a in_o law_n and_o frustrate_v and_o vanish_v again_o or_o be_v make_v utter_o void_a and_o condemn_v for_o ever_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o three_o question_n 3._o what_o power_n or_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v supra_fw-la legem_fw-la prater_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la although_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o this_o land_n h._n 4_o nolumus_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la nostram_fw-la disputari_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v answer_v again_o by_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n with_o another_o nolumus_fw-la nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la so_o that_o with_o favour_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o duty_n the_o king_n prerogative_n may_v be_v talk_v of_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a right_n liberty_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o some_o case_n a_o regal_a power_n or_o prerogative_n supra_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o in_o some_o case_n praeter_fw-la or_o ultra_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o in_o no_o case_n have_v his_o majesty_n power_n or_o prerogative_n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o statuta_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o case_n of_o example_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n may_v by_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v something_o supra_fw-la legem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d diverse_a but_o especial_o those_o of_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n extend_v to_o delinquent_a subject_n that_o fall_v into_o some_o offence_n and_o danger_n of_o law_n by_o trespass_n or_o felony_n although_o the_o law_n be_v positive_a and_o penal_a condemn_v the_o offender_n yet_o his_o majesty_n may_v pardon_v they_o the_o trespass_n or_o felony_n and_o the_o punishment_n fine_a or_o forfeiture_n thereupon_o quo_fw-la ad_fw-la interest_n suum_fw-la but_o therein_o also_o the_o law_n do_v stay_v or_o restrain_v the_o king_n power_n that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o pardon_n remit_v or_o give_v away_o interest_n partis_fw-la but_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o wrong_v may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o action_n and_o the_o son_n or_o wife_n may_v have_v and_o prosecute_v the_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la patris_fw-la or_o viâ—i_fw-la and_o the_o king_n by_o no_o power_n imperiall_n can_v take_v it_o from_o they_o the_o case_n praeter_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v some_o dispensative_a proclamation_n or_o grant_n of_o experience_n whether_o something_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la or_o not_o as_o for_o importation_n or_o exportation_n of_o some_o or_o other_o foreign_a or_o native_a commodity_n or_o the_o exercise_n or_o practice_v of_o some_o new_a invent_a art_n science_n or_o mystery_n among_o the_o people_n which_o have_v most_o common_o the_o specious_a show_n of_o good_a yet_o no_o soon_o that_o it_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o deragatory_n to_o the_o liberty_n or_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o that_o it_o bring_v on_o any_o burden_n tax_v or_o charge_n or_o do_v secret_o exhaust_v or_o diminish_v the_o rightful_a profit_n of_o any_o trade_n mystery_n or_o science_n before_o lawful_o use_v or_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n or_o subject_n than_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v abhor_v condemn_a and_o suppress_v as_o a_o odious_a project_n monope_o or_o unwarrantable_a thing_n and_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o common_a law_n which_o be_v that_o in_o omnibus_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la hinder_v that_o no_o regal_a or_o prerogative_n power_n can_v uphold_v or_o maintain_v it_o though_o the_o case_n be_v praeter_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o not_o provide_v for_o by_o any_o statute_n or_o if_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o king_n have_v dispense_v by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o case_n of_o example_n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v either_o when_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v authorize_v or_o permit_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o rule_n or_o reason_n thereof_o such_o his_o majesty_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n prâ—clamations_n or_o other_o command_n or_o such_o licence_n or_o permission_n can_v be_v nor_o be_v of_o any_o orce_n or_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o stand_v or_o be_v use_v practise_v or_o suffer_v in_o this_o land_n and_o this_o be_v first_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n in_o point_n of_o commutative_a justice_n that_o concern_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o every_o subject_a uâ—z_n ius_n personarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o actionum_fw-la of_o everyman_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v express_o preserve_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capietur_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v secure_v to_o every_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o property_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la furto_fw-la aut_fw-la assensu_fw-la nostro_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la tolli_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la upon_o which_o no_o regal_a power_n or_o prerogative_n can_v trench_v and_o the_o three_o both_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n justitiam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n ordain_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o his_o freehold_n land_n good_n or_o chattel_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o privy_a seal_n shall_v hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n second_o in_o point_n of_o distributive_a justice_n either_o in_o paena_fw-la or_o prae_fw-la mio_fw-mi for_o good_a or_o evil_a behaviour_n in_o the_o public_a conversation_n or_o action_n of_o one_o towards_o another_o and_o in_o this_o part_n of_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la be_v most_o concern_v that_o vice_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v spare_v by_o any_o regal_a power_n leave_v or_o licence_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v improper_a that_o the_o king_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n might_n or_o ever_o shall_v connive_v at_o or_o leave_v unpunished_a any_o crime_n or_o offence_n contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o his_o majesty_n be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o god_n dixi_fw-la dii_fw-la estis_fw-la and_o the_o school_n man_n say_v deus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la malum_fw-la agere_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la according_o to_o which_o the_o lawyer_n say_v id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o that_o le_fw-fr rey_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr fair_a tort_fw-fr and_o for_o the_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n can_v nor_o will_v go_v against_o they_o but_o in_o tutiorem_fw-la partem_fw-la to_o pardon_v where_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o amendment_n otherwise_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n wherein_o some_o odious_a crime_n be_v deny_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v wherefore_o so_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n through_o that_o natural_a propensity_n of_o king_n speak_v of_o by_o god_n himself_o do_v more_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v towards_o the_o people_n or_o that_o by_o his_o omission_n some_o enormity_n be_v creep_v in_o than_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o call_v together_o his_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n to_o advise_v with_o they_o for_o his_o own_o better_a direction_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o correction_n of_o such_o as_o have_v abuse_v and_o