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not_o any_o word_n fall_v from_o thou_o which_o may_v accuse_v thou_o to_o he_o who_o have_v commit_v anything_o in_o trust_n to_o thou_o cherish_v thy_o parent_n entertain_v not_o evil_a what_o thou_o bestow_v on_o thy_o parent_n thou_o shall_v receive_v from_o thy_o child_n in_o thy_o old_a age_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v well_o the_o sweet_a thing_n be_v to_o enjoy_v our_o desire_n idleness_n be_v troublesome_a intemperance_n hurtful_a ignorance_n intolerable_a learn_v and_o teach_v better_a thing_n be_v not_o idle_a though_o rich_a conceal_v thy_o domestic_a ill_n to_o avoid_v envy_n be_v not_o pitiable_a use_v moderation_n believe_v not_o all_o if_o a_o governor_n rule_v thyself_o i_o follow_v those_o copy_n of_o stobaeus_n that_o ascribe_v these_o to_o thales_n rather_o than_o to_o pittacus_n because_o the_o great_a part_n be_v confirm_v by_o laertius_n ausonius_n have_v reduce_v these_o into_o verse_n under_o his_o name_n fear_v ere_o thou_o sin_n thyself_o though_o none_o elsenigh_o life_n fade_v a_o glorious_a death_n can_v never_o die_v let_v not_o thy_o tongue_n discover_v thy_o intent_n it_o be_v misery_n to_o dread_v and_o not_o prevent_v he_o help_v his_o foe_n that_o just_o reprehend_v he_o that_o unjust_o praise_v harm_n his_o friend_n that_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o to_o excess_n extend_v his_o motto_n be_v according_a to_o laertius_n know_v thyself_o according_a to_o alex._n didymus_n and_o 221._o higynus_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o surety_n loss_n be_v nigh_o by_o laert._n hermippus_n this_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o though_o by_o other_o to_o socrates_n he_o give_v thanks_o to_o fortune_n for_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v rational_a not_o a_o beast_n second_o that_o a_o man_n not_o a_o woman_n three_o that_o a_o grecian_a not_o
of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n we_o can_v have_v a_o general_a better_a account_n than_o this_o of_o 1._o cicero_n sect._n 1_o ethick_n the_o first_o concern_v well_o live_v they_o seek_v in_o nature_n affirm_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o chief_a good_a whereto_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v that_o the_o ultimate_a be_v of_o desirable_a thing_n and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n body_n and_o life_n be_v acquire_v by_o nature_n those_o of_o the_o body_n they_o place_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o part_n health_n strength_n beauty_n in_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o part_n sound_a sense_n and_o a_o certain_a excellence_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n swiftness_n strength_n in_o the_o hand_n clearness_n in_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o tongue_n plainness_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o nature_n and_o manner_n to_o nature_n they_o ascribe_v quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n both_o proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o wit_n to_o manner_n belong_v study_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n form_v partly_o by_o continual_a exercise_n partly_o by_o reason_n in_o which_o consist_v philosophy_n itself_o wherein_o that_o be_v begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v be_v call_v progression_n to_o virtue_n what_o be_v perfect_v virtue_n perfection_n of_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o most_o excellent_a thus_o of_o minâ—s_n the_o adjunct_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o three_o they_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sect._n 2._o physic_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v next_o they_o so_o treat_v as_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o thing_n one_o the_o efficient_a the_o other_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o that_o thereof_o may_v be_v make_v something_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o power_n in_o this_o a_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v effect_v in_o both_o matter_n can_v not_o cohere_v unless_o contain_v by_o some_o power_n nor_o the_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o be_v some_o where_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o they_o call_v body_n and_o quality_n of_o quality_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o arise_v from_o these_o the_o primary_n be_v uniform_a and_o simple_a hose_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o be_v various_a and_o as_o it_o be_v multiform_a air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v primary_n of_o these_o arise_v form_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o principle_n be_v call_v element_n of_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o move_v and_o effect_v the_o other_o part_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o suffer_v to_o all_o these_o there_o be_v subject_v a_o certain_a matter_n without_o form_n destitute_a of_o quality_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o form_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o admit_v all_o and_o of_o change_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n this_o resolve_v nothing_o to_o nothing_o but_o into_o its_o own_o part_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o lest_o which_o can_v be_v divide_v those_o which_o be_v move_v be_v all_o move_v by_o intervall_n which_o intervall_v likewise_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o that_o power_n which_o we_o call_v quality_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a every_o way_n they_o conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v thorough_o change_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v qualitative_a to_o be_v produce_v of_o which_o in_o all_o coherent_a nature_n continue_v with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v effect_v the_o world_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v all_o thing_n therein_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o sensitive_a nature_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o perfect_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o sempiternal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v this_o power_n they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n god_n a_o certain_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o he_o regard_v in_o the_o first_o place_n heavenly_a thing_n next_o on_o the_o earth_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o man_n the_o same_o they_o sometime_o call_v necessity_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v a_o fatal_a immutable_a continuation_n of_o eternal_a order_n sometime_o fortune_n as_o produce_v many_o thing_n not_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n sect._n 3_o dialectic_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o reason_n and_o dissertation_n they_o treat_v thus_o though_o judgement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o thing_n conceive_v she_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o she_o alone_o see_v that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a and_o certain_a this_o they_o call_v idea_n all_o sense_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v obtuse_a and_o slow_a and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_a to_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o little_a as_o that_o they_o can_v fall_v under_o sense_n so_o movable_a and_o various_a that_o nothing_o be_v one_o constant_a nor_o the_o same_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a alteration_n and_o fluxion_n all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n they_o call_v opimative_a science_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o mind_n whence_o they_o approve_a definition_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o lâ—â—rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
person_n very_o know_v therein_o as_o his_o write_n manifest_a because_o the_o athenian_n be_v accustom_v to_o law_n different_a from_o his_o sense_n 41._o his_o fame_n spread_v to_o the_o arcadian_n and_o theban_n they_o send_v ambassador_n earnest_o to_o request_v he_o to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o not_o noly_a to_o instruct_v their_o young_a man_n in_o philosophy_n but_o which_o be_v of_o high_a concernment_n to_o ordain_v law_n for_o megalopolis_n a_o city_n then_o new_o build_v by_o the_o arcadian_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v they_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 103._o olympiad_n plato_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v at_o this_o invitation_n but_o ask_v the_o ambassador_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o a_o parity_n of_o estate_n and_o find_v they_o so_o averse_a from_o it_o as_o not_o to_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v induce_v thereto_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v but_o send_v aristonimus_n his_o familiar_a friend_n the_o cyrenaean_n likewise_o send_v to_o he_o inâ—rudit_fw-la desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o law_n for_o their_o city_n but_o he_o refuse_v say_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o man_n in_o prosperity_n yet_o to_o several_a people_n upon_o their_o importunity_n he_o condescend_v to_o the_o syracusian_n he_o give_v law_n upon_o the_o ejection_n of_o their_o king_n to_o the_o cretan_n upon_o their_o build_n of_o magnesia_n he_o send_v law_n digest_v into_o twelve_o book_n to_o the_o ilian_o he_o send_v phormio_n to_o the_o pyrrheans_n mededimus_fw-la his_o familiar_a friend_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v he_o against_o those_o who_o athen_a accuse_v he_o of_o have_v write_v a_o form_n of_o government_n which_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v any_o to_o practice_v because_o it_o be_v so_o severe_a and_o that_o the_o athenian_n who_o accept_v the_o law_n of_o draco_n and_o solon_n deride_v his_o chap._n xi_o his_o virtue_n and_o moral_a sentence_n laert._n he_o live_v single_a yet_o sober_o and_o suid._n chaste_o insomuch_o as_o in_o his_o old_a age_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n he_o sacrifice_v to_o nature_n to_o expiate_v the_o crime_n of_o his_o continence_n so_o constant_a in_o his_o composure_n and_o gravity_n that_o a_o youth_n bring_v up_o under_o he_o return_v to_o his_o parent_n and_o hear_v his_o father_n speak_v aloud_o say_v i_o never_o find_v this_o in_o plato_n he_o eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n or_o if_o the_o second_o time_n very_o spare_o he_o sleep_v alone_o and_o much_o discommend_v the_o contrary_a manner_n of_o live_v of_o his_o prudence_n patience_n magnanimity_n and_o other_o virtue_n there_o be_v these_o instance_n plut._n antimachus_n a_o colophonian_n and_o niceratus_n a_o heracleot_n contend_v in_o a_o poetic_a panegyric_n of_o lysander_n the_o prize_n be_v bestow_v upon_o niceratus_n antimachus_n in_o anger_n tear_v his_o poem_n plato_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v young_a and_o much_o esteem_v antimachus_n for_o his_o poetry_n comfort_v he_o say_v ignorance_n be_v a_o disease_n proper_a to_o the_o ignorant_a as_o blindness_n to_o the_o blind_a 1â—_n his_o servant_n have_v offend_v he_o he_o bid_v he_o put_v off_o his_o coat_n and_o expose_v his_o shoulder_n to_o be_v beat_v intend_v to_o have_v correct_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v angry_a he_o stop_v his_o hand_n and_o stand_v fix_v in_o that_o posture_n a_o friend_n come_v in_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o be_v do_v punish_v a_o angry_a man_n say_v he_o 12._o another_o time_n be_v displease_v at_o his_o servant_n for_o some_o offence_n do_v you_o say_v he_o to_o speusippus_n or_o as_o laertius_n to_o xenocrates_n accidental_o come_v in_o beat_v this_o fellow_n for_o i_o be_o angry_a and_o another_o time_n to_o his_o servant_n he_o say_v i_o will_v beat_v thou_o if_o i_o be_v not_o angry_a max._n fear_v to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o correction_n and_o think_v it_o unfit_a the_o master_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v alike_o faulty_a laert._n chabrias_n the_o general_a be_v arraign_v for_o his_o life_n he_o alone_o show_v himself_o on_o his_o side_n not_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n else_o appear_v for_o he_o crobulus_fw-la the_o sycophant_n meet_v he_o accompany_v chabrias_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o do_v you_o come_v to_o help_v other_o you_o know_v not_o that_o the_o poison_n of_o socrates_n be_v reserve_v for_o you_o plato_n answer_v when_o i_o fight_v for_o my_o country_n i_o hazard_v my_o life_n and_o will_v now_o in_o duty_n to_o my_o friend_n 4._o at_o the_o olympic_a game_n he_o fall_v into_o company_n with_o some_o stranger_n who_o know_v he_o not_o upon_o who_o affection_n he_o gain_v much_o by_o his_o affable_a conversation_n dine_a and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n with_o they_o not_o mention_v either_o the_o academy_n or_o socrates_n only_o say_v his_o name_n be_v plato_n when_o they_o come_v to_o athens_n he_o entertain_v they_o courteous_o come_v plato_n say_v the_o stranger_n show_v we_o your_o namesake_n socrates_n his_o disciple_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o academy_n recommend_v we_o to_o he_o that_o we_o may_v know_v he_o he_o smile_v a_o little_a as_o he_o use_v say_v i_o be_o the_o man_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o amaze_v have_v converse_v so_o familiar_o with_o a_o person_n of_o that_o eminence_n who_o use_v no_o boast_v or_o ostentation_n and_o show_v that_o beside_o his_o philosophical_a discourse_n his_o ordinary_a conversation_n be_v extreme_o win_v when_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o school_n he_o always_o say_v see_v youth_n that_o you_o employ_v your_o idle_a hour_n useful_o at_o a_o feast_n he_o blame_v those_o that_o bring_v in_o musician_n to_o hinder_v discourse_n see_v a_o young_a man_n play_v at_o dice_n reprove_v he_o he_o answer_v what_o laert._n for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n custom_n reply_v plato_n be_v no_o small_a thing_n be_v demand_v laert._n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o record_n to_o posterity_n of_o his_o action_n or_o say_n as_o of_o other_o before_o he_o first_o say_v he_o we_o must_v get_v a_o name_n than_o many_o thing_n will_v follow_v get_v on_o horseback_n laert._n he_o immediate_o light_v again_o say_v he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v away_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o high_a wilful_a conceit_n a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o horse_n he_o advise_v drunken_a and_o angry_a man_n to_o look_v in_o a_o glass_n laert._n and_o it_o will_v make_v they_o refrain_v from_o those_o vice_n he_o affirm_v that_o to_o drink_v to_o the_o excess_n of_o drunkenness_n be_v not_o allowable_a at_o any_o time_n laert._n unless_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o that_o god_n who_o give_v wine_n sleep_v also_o much_o displease_v he_o whence_o he_o say_v in_o his_o law_n laert._n no_o man_n sleep_v be_v worth_a anything_o that_o truth_n be_v more_o please_v to_o all_o than_o any_o feign_a story_n laert._n so_o of_o truth_n he_o say_v de_fw-la legibus_fw-la truth_n o_o guest_n be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n and_o durable_a but_o to_o this_o we_o be_v not_o easy_o persuade_v be_v tell_v 1._o that_o xenocrates_n have_v speak_v many_o unjust_a thing_n against_o he_o he_o present_o reject_v the_o accusation_n the_o informer_n persist_v ask_v why_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o he_o add_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o he_o who_o he_o love_v so_o much_o shall_v not_o love_v he_o again_o final_o the_o other_o swear_v it_o be_v thus_o he_o not_o to_o argue_v he_o of_o perjury_n affirm_v that_o xenocrates_n will_v never_o have_v say_v so_o but_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o he_o say_v 16._o no_o wise_a man_n punish_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o fault_n past_a but_o in_o prevention_n of_o the_o future_a see_v the_o agrigentines_n magnificent_a in_o building_n aelian_a luxurious_a in_o feast_v these_o people_n say_v he_o build_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o eat_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o die_v instant_o hear_v a_o wicked_a person_n speak_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o stob._n this_o man_n say_v he_o carry_v his_o heart_n in_o his_o tongue_n be_v tell_v stob._n that_o some_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n i_o will_v live_v so_o that_o none_o shall_v believe_v they_o see_v a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o good_a family_n stob._n who_o have_v waste_v all_o his_o mean_n â—itting_v at_o the_o door_n of_o a_o inn_n feed_v upon_o bread_n and_o water_n he_o tell_v he_o if_o you_o have_v dine_v so_o temperate_o you_o will_v never_o have_v need_v to_o sup_v so_o to_o antisthenes_n stob._n make_v a_o long_a oration_n you_o know_v not_o say_v he_o that_o discourse_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o hearer_n not_o the_o speaker_n see_v
a_o youth_n overbold_a with_o his_o father_n stob._n young_a man_n say_v he_o will_v you_o undervalue_n he_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n you_o overvalue_v yourself_o to_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n who_o take_v too_o much_o care_n of_o his_o body_n he_o say_v why_o do_v you_o labour_v so_o much_o in_o build_v your_o own_o prison_n of_o a_o prisoner_n fetter_v he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o own_o body_n he_o live_v in_o another_o he_o say_v that_o whosoever_o neglect_v himself_o for_o another_o be_v the_o most_o happy_a of_o all_o person_n for_o he_o enjoy_v neither_o one_o leo_n a_o eminent_a citizen_n be_v blame_v for_o loud_a and_o immoderate_a clamour_n in_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v say_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lion_n indeed_o his_o disciple_n wonder_v that_o xenocrates_n severe_a all_o his_o life_n time_n have_v say_v something_o that_o be_v pleasant_a do_v you_o wonder_v say_v he_o that_o rose_n and_o lily_n grow_v among_o thorn_n xenocrates_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o severe_a conversation_n xen._n he_o advise_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o grace_n he_o use_v to_o say_v prefer_v labour_n before_o idleness_n unless_o you_o esteem_v rust_n above_o brightness_n he_o exhort_v the_o young_a man_n to_o good_a life_n thus_o observe_v the_o different_a nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o pleasure_n the_o momentary_a sweetness_n of_o the_o world_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o eternal_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n the_o short_a pain_n of_o the_o other_o by_o eternal_a pleasure_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n to_o accustom_v they_o to_o take_v delight_n in_o good_a thing_n other_o way_n he_o affirm_v pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o bait_n of_o evil_a he_o affirm_v philosophy_n to_o be_v the_o true_a help_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o rest_n ornament_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_v to_o a_o sound_a mind_n then_o to_o speak_v and_o hear_v truth_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v better_a or_o more_o last_a to_o some_o who_o demand_v what_o kind_n of_o possession_n be_v best_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o child_n those_o say_v he_o which_o fear_v neither_o storm_n nor_o violence_n of_o man_n nor_o jove_n himself_o to_o demonicus_n ask_v his_o advice_n concern_v the_o education_n of_o his_o son_n the_o same_o care_n say_v he_o that_o we_o have_v of_o plant_n we_o must_v take_v of_o our_o child_n the_o one_o be_v labour_n the_o other_o pleasure_n but_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o in_o this_o we_o be_v not_o too_o secure_a in_o that_o too_o vigilant_a to_o thiledonus_fw-la who_o blame_v he_o that_o he_o be_v as_o studious_a to_o learn_v as_o to_o teach_v and_o ask_v he_o how_o long_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o disciple_n as_o long_o say_v he_o as_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o grow_v better_a and_o wise_a be_v demand_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o unlearned_a the_o same_o say_v he_o as_o betwixt_o a_o physician_n and_o a_o patient_n he_o say_v prince_n have_v no_o better_a possession_n than_o the_o familiarity_n of_o such_o man_n who_o can_v not_o â—latter_v that_o wisdom_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n that_o kingdom_n will_v be_v most_o happy_a if_o either_o philosopher_n rule_n or_o the_o ruler_n be_v inspire_v with_o philosophy_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o power_n and_o arrogance_n accompany_v with_o ignorance_n that_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o prince_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o a_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o public_a not_o a_o private_a good_a that_o not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o whole_a aught_o to_o be_v principal_o regard_v be_v desirous_a to_o take_v off_o timotheus_n son_n of_o conon_n hist._n general_n of_o the_o athenian_n from_o sumptuous_a military_a feast_n he_o invite_v he_o into_o the_o academy_n to_o a_o plain_a moderate_a supper_n such_o as_o quiet_a please_a sleep_n succeed_v with_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o body_n the_o next_o day_n timotheus_n observe_v the_o difference_n say_v they_o who_o feast_v with_o plato_n be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o meet_v plato_n say_v unto_o he_o your_o supper_n plato_n be_v as_o pleasant_a the_o next_o morning_n as_o overnight_o allude_v to_o the_o excellent_a discourse_n that_o have_v pass_v at_o that_o time_n hence_o appear_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o poet_n be_v say_v who_o be_v deride_v for_o act_v a_o tragedy_n none_o be_v present_a but_o plato_n answer_v but_o this_o one_o person_n be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o athenian_n beside_o chap._n xii_o his_o will_n and_o death_n thus_o continue_v a_o single_a life_n to_o his_o end_n not_o have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o he_o bequeath_v his_o estate_n to_o young_a adimantus_n probable_o the_o son_n of_o adimantus_n his_o second_o brother_n by_o his_o will_n thus_o recite_v by_o laertius_n these_o thing_n plato_n have_v bequeath_v and_o dispose_v the_o eniphistidaean_a ground_n border_v north_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o the_o cephisian_a temple_n south_n on_o the_o heracleum_n of_o the_o eniphistiades_n east_n on_o archestratus_n the_o phrearian_n west_n philip_n the_o cholidian_a this_o let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v or_o alienate_v but_o let_v young_a adimantus_n be_v possessor_n thereof_o in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o likewise_o the_o enerisiadaean_a farm_n which_o i_o buy_v of_o callimachus_n adjoin_v on_o the_o north_n to_o eurymedon_n the_o myrrinusian_a on_o the_o south_n to_o demostratus_n xypeteron_n on_o the_o east_n to_o eurymedon_n the_o myrrinusian_a on_o the_o west_n to_o cephissus_n three_o minae_fw-la of_o silver_n a_o golden_a cup_n weigh_v 160._o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o ear_n of_o gold_n both_o together_o weigh_v four_o drachma_n and_o three_o aboli_fw-la euclid_n the_o stone-cutter_n owe_v i_o three_o minae_fw-la diana_n i_o remit_v free_o i_o leave_v servant_n tycho_n bictas_n apolloniades_n dionysius_n good_n whereof_o demetrius_n keep_v a_o inventory_n i_o owe_v no_o man_n any_o thing_n executor_n sosthenes_n speusippus_n demetrius_n hegias_n eurimedon_n callimachus_n thrasippus_n if_o this_o will_v be_v not_o forge_v that_o of_o apuleius_n be_v false_a 〈◊〉_d who_o averr_v the_o patrimony_n he_o leave_v be_v a_o little_a orchard_n adjoin_v to_o the_o academy_n two_o servant_n and_o a_o cup_n wherein_o he_o supplicate_v to_o the_o god_n gold_n no_o more_o than_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o ear_n when_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n a_o emblem_n of_o his_o nobility_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 13_o tâ—_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n laert._n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 108._o olympiad_n the_o 81._o according_a to_o hermippus_n cicero_n seneca_n and_o other_o of_o his_o age_n not_o as_o athenaeus_n the_o 82._o which_o number_n he_o complete_v exact_o die_v that_o very_a day_n whereon_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o magi_n at_o athens_n sacrifice_v to_o he_o as_o conceive_v he_o more_o than_o man_n who_o fulfil_v the_o most_o perfect_a number_n nine_o multiply_v into_o itself_o he_o die_v only_o of_o age_n 5â—_n which_o seneca_n ascribe_v to_o his_o temperance_n and_o diligence_n hermippus_n say_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n cicero_n say_v as_o he_o be_v write_v they_o therefore_o who_o affirm_v he_o die_v as_o pherecydes_n of_o lice_n do_v he_o much_o injury_n laert._n upon_o his_o tomb_n these_o epitaph_n the_o first_o who_o temperance_n and_o justice_n all_o envy_n the_o fame_a aristocles_n here_o bury_v lie_n if_o wisdom_n any_o with_o renown_n endue_v here_o be_v it_o most_o by_o envy_n not_o pursue_v the_o second_o earth_n in_o her_o bosom_n plato_n body_n hide_v his_o soul_n among_o the_o deathless_a god_n reside_v aristo_n son_n who_o fame_n to_o stranger_n spread_v make_v they_o admire_v the_o sacred_a life_n he_o lead_v another_o late_a eagle_n why_o be_v thou_o perch_v upon_o this_o stone_n and_o gazâ—st_v thence_o on_o some_o god_n starry_a throne_n i_o plato_n soul_n to_o heaven_n flownrepresent_v his_o body_n bury_v in_o this_o monument_n phavorinus_n say_v that_o mithridates_n the_o persian_a set_v up_o plato_n statue_n in_o the_o academy_n with_o this_o inscription_n mithridates_n son_n of_o rhodobates_n the_o persian_a dedicate_v this_o image_n of_o plato_n make_v by_o silanion_n to_o the_o muse_n chap._n xiii_o his_o disciple_n and_o friend_n the_o fame_n of_o this_o scool_a attract_a disciple_n from_o all_o part_n of_o who_o be_v speusippus_n a_o athenian_a plato_n sister_n son_n who_o he_o say_v he_o reform_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o own_o life_n xenocrates_n a_o chalcedonian_a plato_n belove_a disciple_n a_o imitator_n of_o his_o gravity_n and_o magnanimity_n athenaeus_n say_v he_o be_v first_o the_o only_a disciple_n of_o aeschines_n
weak_a man_n both_o be_v dishonest_a but_o to_o do_v wrong_n be_v worse_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o dishonest_a it_o be_v as_o expedient_a that_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v punish_v as_o that_o a_o sick_a man_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o a_o physician_n for_o all_o chastisement_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o medicine_n for_o a_o offend_a soul_n since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o virtue_n be_v conversant_a about_o passion_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o define_v passion_n passion_n be_v a_o irrational_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n arise_v out_o of_o some_o good_a or_o ill_a it_o be_v call_v a_o irrational_a motion_n because_o neither_o judgement_n nor_o opinion_n be_v passion_n but_o motion_n of_o the_o irrational_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o in_o the_o irrational_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v motion_n which_o though_o they_o be_v do_v by_o we_o be_v yet_o nothing_o the_o more_o in_o our_o power_n they_o be_v often_o do_v therefore_o contrary_a to_o our_o inclination_n and_o will_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o though_o we_o know_v thing_n to_o be_v neither_o please_v nor_o unpleasing_a expetible_a nor_o avoidable_a yet_o we_o be_v draw_v by_o they_o which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o such_o passion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o judgement_n for_o we_o reject_v judgement_n when_o we_o disapprove_v it_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o definition_n be_v add_v arise_v from_o some_o good_a or_o some_o ill_n because_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mean_a or_o indifferent_a betwixt_o these_o no_o passion_n be_v ever_o excite_v in_o we_o all_o passion_n arise_v from_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a or_o ill_n if_o we_o see_v good_a present_a we_o rejoice_v if_o future_a we_o desire_v on_o the_o conrrary_a if_o ill_o be_v present_a we_o grieve_v if_o imminent_a we_o fear_v the_o simple_a affection_n and_o as_o it_o be_v element_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v two_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n the_o rest_n consist_v of_o these_o neither_o be_v fear_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o principal_a passion_n for_o he_o who_o fear_v be_v not_o whole_o deprive_v of_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n live_v the_o least_o moment_n who_o despair_v to_o be_v free_v or_o ease_v of_o some_o ill_n but_o it_o be_v more_o conversant_a in_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o fear_v sorrow_v but_o he_o who_o desire_v like_o all_o those_o who_o desire_n or_o expect_v something_o be_v delight_v insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o confident_a and_o have_v not_o a_o firm_a hope_n he_o be_v grieve_v and_o if_o desire_v and_o fear_n be_v not_o principal_a passion_n it_o will_v doubtless_o follow_v that_o none_o of_o the_o other_o affection_n be_v simple_a as_o anger_n love_n emulation_n and_o the_o like_a for_o in_o these_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n be_v manifest_a as_o consist_v of_o they_o moreover_o of_o passion_n some_o be_v rough_a other_o mild_a the_o mild_a be_v those_o which_o be_v natural_o in_o man_n and_o if_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a to_o man_n if_o they_o exceed_v vicious_a such_o be_v pleasure_n grief_n anger_n pity_v modesty_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n to_o delight_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o to_o be_v grieve_v at_o their_o contrary_n anger_n be_v necessary_a to_o repel_v and_o punish_v a_o injury_n mercy_n agree_v with_o humanity_n modesty_n teach_v we_o to_o decline_v sordid_a thing_n other_o passion_n be_v rough_a and_o praeternatural_a arise_v from_o some_o deprave_a or_o perverse_a custom_n such_o be_v excessive_a laughter_n joy_n in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o hatred_n of_o mankind_n these_o whether_o intense_a or_o remiss_a after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v always_o erroneous_a and_o admit_v not_o any_o laudable_a mediocrity_n as_o concern_v pleasure_n and_o grief_n plato_n write_v thus_o these_o passion_n be_v excite_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n grief_n and_o sorrow_n happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o nature_n pleasure_n to_o those_o who_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o proper_a constitution_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o he_o conceive_v the_o natural_a state_n of_o man_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n not_o move_v by_o either_o in_o which_o state_n we_o live_v long_a he_o assert_v several_a kind_n of_o pleasure_n whereof_o some_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n other_o to_o the_o soul_n again_o of_o pleasure_n some_o be_v mix_v with_o grief_n some_o be_v pure_a again_o some_o proceed_v from_o the_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a other_o from_o hope_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v again_o some_o be_v dishonest_a as_o be_v intemperate_a and_o unjust_a other_o moderate_a and_o join_v with_o good_a as_o joy_v for_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o follow_v virtue_n now_o because_o most_o pleasure_n be_v natural_o dishonest_a he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v dispute_v whether_o pleasure_n can_v be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o a_o good_a that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v poor_a and_o of_o no_o value_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o another_o and_o have_v not_o a_o principal_a primary_n essence_n for_o pleasure_n coher_v even_o with_o its_o contrary_a grief_n and_o be_v join_v with_o it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o one_o be_v simple_o good_a the_o other_o simple_o ill_a chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n some_o be_v suppose_v only_o and_o conceive_v by_o abstract_n from_o the_o rest_n these_o he_o deliver_v in_o his_o book_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n wherein_o he_o describe_v the_o first_o concordant_a the_o second_o discordant_a inquire_v which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v constitute_v he_o also_o divide_v a_o commonwealth_n like_o the_o soul_n into_o three_o part_n keeper_n defender_n and_o artisicer_n the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o counsel_n to_o advise_v to_o command_v of_o the_o second_o to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o occasion_n by_o arm_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o irascible_a power_n to_o the_o last_o belong_v art_n and_o other_o service_n he_o will_v have_v prince_n to_o be_v philosopher_n and_o to_o contemplate_v the_o first_o good_a affirm_v that_o so_o only_o they_o shall_v govern_v right_o for_o mankind_n can_v never_o be_v free_v from_o ill_a unless_o either_o philosopher_n govern_v or_o they_o who_o govern_v be_v inspire_v with_o philosophy_n after_o a_o divine_a manner_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o govern_v best_a and_o according_a to_o justice_n when_o each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n perform_v its_o proper_a office_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n the_o defender_n obey_v they_o and_o sight_n for_o they_o the_o rest_n willing_o submit_v to_o their_o superior_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n he_o assert_v five_o kind_n the_o first_o aristocracy_n when_o the_o best_a rule_n the_o second_o timocracy_n when_o the_o ambitious_a the_o three_o democracy_n when_o the_o people_n the_o four_o oligarchy_n when_o a_o few_o the_o last_o tyranny_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o he_o describe_v likewise_o other_o suppose_a form_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o that_o which_o reform_v other_o in_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o use_v for_o those_o city_n that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n he_o say_v be_v sick_a these_o have_v a_o distinct_a place_n and_o select_a man_n out_o of_o every_o age_n as_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o place_n they_o require_v different_a institution_n education_n and_o arm_n the_o maritime_a people_n be_v to_o study_v navigation_n and_o sea-sight_n the_o island_n fight_v on_o foot_n those_o in_o mountainous_a country_n to_o use_v light_a armour_n those_o on_o the_o shore_n heavy_a some_o of_o these_o to_o exercise_v fight_v on_o horseback_n in_o this_o city_n he_o allow_v not_o a_o community_n of_o woman_n thus_o be_v politic_a a_o verve_n conversant_a both_o in_o action_n and_o contemplation_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v to_o constitute_v a_o city_n good_a happy_a and_o convenient_a to_o itself_o it_o consider_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n among_o the_o rest_n whether_o war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v or_o not_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o a_o sophist_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o philosopher_n from_o who_o a_o sophist_n differ_v in_o manner_n because_o he_o teach_v young_a man_n for_o gain_n and_o desire_v rather_o to_o seem_v then_o to_o be_v good_a in_o matter_n for_o a_o philosopher_n be_v conversant_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o always_o be_v and_o continual_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o a_o sophist_n in_o that_o which_o be_v not_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o seek_v darkness_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v what_o
care_n that_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o until_o he_o be_v quite_o cure_v he_o likewise_o by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o his_o brother_n study_a rhetoric_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n vehement_a in_o discourse_n and_o of_o indefatigable_a industry_n he_o addict_v himself_o likewise_o to_o poetry_n there_o be_v a_o epigram_n of_o his_o extant_a upon_o attalus_n to_o this_o effect_n for_o arm_n and_o horse_n oft_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o pergamus_n through_o pisa_n spread_v by_o fame_n but_o now_o shall_v if_o a_o mortal_a may_v divine_v to_o future_a time_n with_o great_a glory_n shine_v there_o be_v another_o epigram_n of_o he_o menodorusâ—_n son_n of_o eudemus_n far_o hence_o be_v thyatire_n far_o phrygian_a earth_n whence_o menodore_n thou_o do_v derive_v thy_o birth_n but_o down_o to_o acheron_n unpierced_a by_o day_n from_o any_o place_n thou_o know_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o thou_o this_o tâ—mb_n eudemus_n dedicate_v who_o love_n have_v wealthy_a make_v though_o poor_a the_o fate_n although_o his_o brother_n maereas_fw-la will_v have_v have_v he_o professed_a rhetoric_n yet_o be_v he_o natural_o more_a incline_v to_o philosophy_n to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o become_v a_o hearer_n of_o theophrastus_n in_o which_o time_n crantor_n be_v much_o take_v with_o he_o speak_v that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o andromeda_n maid_n if_o i_o save_v thou_o will_v thou_o thankful_a be_v he_o answer_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n stranger_n for_o wife_n or_o slave_n accept_v of_o i_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o live_v in_o intimate_a friendship_n whereaâ—_n theophrastus_n trouble_v say_v he_o have_v lose_v a_o youth_n of_o extraordinary_a wit_n and_o quickness_n of_o apprehension_n he_o emulate_v pyrrho_o as_o some_o affirm_v and_o study_v dialectic_a and_o the_o eretriack_a philosophy_n whence_o aristo_n say_v of_o he_o pyrrho_n behind_o plato_n before_o and_o in_o the_o middle_a diodore_n and_o timon_n next_o leaden_a menedemus_n he_o pursue_v and_o pyrrho_n do_v or_o diodorus_n choose_v and_o soon_o after_o make_v he_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v swim_v to_o pyrrho_n and_o crooked_a diodore_n he_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o plato_n who_o book_n he_o have_v chap._n ii_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o constitute_v the_o middle_a academy_n laert._n crates_n die_v arcesilaus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o school_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o socratides_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o place_n he_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o teach_v which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o plato_n and_o his_o successor_n upon_o this_o occasion_n plato_n and_o his_o follower_n down_o to_o arcesilaus_n hold_v as_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o thing_n some_o perceptible_a by_o sense_n other_o perceptible_a only_o by_o intellect_n 1._o that_o from_o the_o latter_a arise_v science_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o the_o mind_n only_o see_v that_o which_o always_o be_v simple_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o such_o as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v idea_n but_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v all_o dull_a and_o slow_a neither_o can_v they_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_v to_o sense_n because_o either_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v fall_v beneath_o sense_n or_o so_o movable_a and_o transient_a that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v constant_a or_o the_o same_o but_o all_o be_v in_o continual_a lapse_n and_o fluxion_n hence_o they_o call_v all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n opinionable_a affirm_v that_o science_n be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o notion_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n 4._o yet_o do_v they_o profess_v against_o those_o who_o say_v the_o academy_n take_v away_o all_o sense_n for_o they_o affirm_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o colour_n or_o taste_v or_o sapour_fw-la or_o sound_n but_z only_o maintain_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a mark_n of_o true_a and_o certain_a in_o the_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o such_o any_o where_o â—olot_n hence_o they_o allow_v that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o sense_n in_o action_n from_o the_o reason_n that_o appear_v our_o of_o they_o but_o to_o trust_v they_o as_o absolute_o true_a and_o infallible_a they_o allow_v not_o thus_o hold_v the_o academic_n down_o to_o poleme_a 1._o of_o who_o arcesilaus_n and_o zenâ—_n be_v constant_a auditor_n but_o zeno_n be_v old_a than_o arcesilaus_n and_o a_o very_a subtle_a disputant_n endeavour_v to_o correct_v his_o doctrine_n not_o that_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v he_o do_v enervate_a virtue_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o place_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a in_o virtue_n only_o and_o this_o he_o call_v honest_a as_o be_v simple_a sole_a one_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n though_o neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a he_o hold_v that_o some_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n other_o contrary_a to_o nature_n other_o mediate_v those_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v worthy_a estimation_n the_o contrary_a contrary_n the_o neuter_n he_o leave_v betwixt_o both_o in_o which_o he_o place_v no_o value_n of_o those_o which_o be_v eligible_a some_o be_v of_o more_o estimation_n some_o of_o less_o those_o which_o be_v of_o more_o he_o call_v prefer_v those_o of_o less_o reject_v and_o as_o in_o these_o he_o do_v not_o change_v so_o much_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o the_o word_n so_o betwixt_o a_o rectitude_n and_o a_o sin_n a_o office_n and_o a_o praeterossice_v he_o place_v some_o thing_n mediate_v hold_v that_o rectitude_n consist_v only_o in_o good_a action_n sin_n in_o evil_a but_o office_n either_o perform_v or_o omit_v he_o conceive_v mediate_v thing_n and_o whereas_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o virtue_n to_o consist_v in_o reason_n but_o some_o virtue_n to_o be_v perfect_v by_o nature_n or_o custom_n zeno_n on_o the_o contrary_n place_v all_o virtue_n in_o reason_n and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n hold_v as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o plato_n that_o all_o those_o virtue_n may_v be_v separate_v zeno_n maintain_v that_o can_v not_o be_v aver_v that_o not_o only_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o academic_n hold_v but_o the_o habit_n thereof_o be_v excellent_a in_o itself_o neither_o have_v any_o one_o virtue_n who_o do_v not_o always_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n take_v not_o away_o passion_n from_o man_n affirm_v that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o compassion_n desire_n fear_v and_o joy_n by_o nature_n but_o only_o contract_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o within_o narrow_a limit_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o from_o all_o these_o as_o from_o so_o many_o disease_n a_o wise_a man_n must_v be_v free_a and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v that_o all_o passion_n be_v natural_a and_o irrational_a and_o place_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n concupiscence_n in_o the_o other_o reason_n neither_o do_v zeno_n herein_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o he_o assert_v that_o passion_n be_v voluntary_a that_o opinion_n be_v take_v up_o by_o judgement_n that_o immoderate_a intemperance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o passion_n thus_o much_o for_o ethic_n ibid._n as_o for_o physic_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o five_o nature_n beside_o the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o academic_n hold_v sense_n and_o mind_n to_o be_v effect_v for_o he_o asserted_a fire_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o beget_v every_o thing_n both_o mind_n and_o sense_n he_o likewise_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o that_o he_o hold_v nothing_o can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o body_n of_o which_o nature_n xenocrates_n and_o the_o old_a academic_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o make_v any_o thing_n or_o be_v itself_o make_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o body_n ibid._n he_o likewise_o assert_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n wherein_o he_o assert_v some_o thing_n new_a of_o the_o sense_n themselves_o which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v join_v by_o a_o certain_a extrinsecall_n impulsion_n which_o he_o call_v phantasie_n to_o these_o fantasy_n receive_v by_o the_o sense_n he_o add_v assent_v of_o the_o mind_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v place_v in_o we_o and_o voluntary_a heâ—_n do_v not_o allow_v all_o fantasy_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o worthy_a â—reditâ—_n but_o only_o those_o which_o have_v a_o proper_a declaration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o seem_v which_o fantasy_n when_o it_o be_v see_v be_v call_v comprehensible_a when_o receive_v and_o approve_v he_o call_v it_o comprehension_n that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n he_o call_v sense_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o comprehend_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v pull_v away_o by_o reason_n science_n if_o otherwise_o ignorance_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v opinion_n infirm_a and_o
theologie_n ammon_n though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o invention_n of_o his_o extant_a yet_o he_o perfect_o go_v through_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o acquaint_v as_o some_o false_o imagine_v with_o terrestrial_a thing_n and_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o world_n but_o even_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v above_o this_o world_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o physic_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o motion_n neither_o in_o it_o selâ—e_v nor_o by_o accident_n in_o which_o word_n he_o declare_v that_o god_n be_v not_o a_o body_n nor_o any_o way_n passable_a and_o in_o his_o 12_o book_n of_o wisdom_n or_o metaphysic_n he_o discourse_v accurate_o of_o god_n and_o intelligence_n in_o a_o rational_a clear_a way_n not_o involve_v in_o fable_n or_o pythagorical_a symbol_n but_o sound_v his_o assertion_n upon_o reason_n and_o demonstration_n as_o much_o as_o the_o subject_n and_o human_a reason_n allow_v â—eripat_v patricius_n labour_v much_o to_o prove_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v in_o this_o kind_a excellent_a he_o borrow_a from_o hermes_n trismegistus_n but_o cap._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v mr._n casaubon_n have_v full_o evince_v that_o book_n to_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n by_o some_o late_a writer_n what_o be_v add_v by_o the_o ancient_a latin_a interpreter_n concern_v aristotle_n sentence_n of_o that_o visual_a hexagonall_a pyramid_n which_o arist._n a_o learned_a person_n have_v observe_v to_o be_v choose_v as_o a_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o the_o sentence_n of_o those_o who_o make_v the_o optic_n penicill_a a_o pyramid_n of_o a_o quadratick_a base_a and_o those_o who_o make_v it_o of_o a_o conic_a figure_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o hardly_o admit_v of_o a_o interpretation_n worthy_a so_o great_a a_o author_n chap._n viii_o his_o correspondence_n with_o alexander_n whilst_o aristotle_n teach_v philosophy_n at_o athens_n his_o disciple_n alexander_n be_v employ_v in_o a_o expedition_n to_o asia_n against_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v infuse_v into_o he_o by_o aristotle_n particular_o from_o the_o precedent_n of_o achilles_n ajax_n and_o other_o hero_n celebrate_v by_o homer_n who_o iliad_n aristotle_n have_v so_o careful_o recommend_v unto_o he_o he_o begin_v this_o expedition_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 11_o olympiad_n at_o which_o time_n ctesicles_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n immediate_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o aristotle_n who_o it_o be_v probable_a come_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n from_o he_o as_o prefer_v a_o quiet_a and_o studious_a life_n before_o the_o trouble_n of_o war._n the_o first_o thing_n that_o alexander_n do_v be_v to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o achilles_n in_o the_o sigaeum_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n o_o fortunate_a young_a man_n that_o have_v a_o homer_n to_o celebrate_v thy_o praise_n â—_o for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o iliad_n add_v licin_n cicero_n in_o the_o same_o tomb_n where_o achilles_n his_o body_n lay_v his_o name_n also_o will_v have_v be_v bury_v he_o take_v with_o he_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n correct_v by_o aristotle_n and_o make_v it_o his_o constant_a companion_n insomuch_o that_o he_o put_v it_o every_o night_n with_o his_o dagger_n under_o his_o pillow_n and_o in_o a_o victory_n over_o darius_n have_v take_v a_o casket_n of_o unguent_n of_o extraordinary_a value_n among_o the_o spoil_n of_o darius_n beset_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o 29._o pliny_n describe_v it_o his_o friend_n tell_v he_o how_o many_o use_v it_o may_v be_v put_v to_o because_o unguent_n do_v not_o become_v a_o soldier_n yes_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v serve_v to_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o homer_n that_o the_o most_o precious_a work_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o rich_a case_n hence_o be_v this_o correct_a copy_n call_v as_o plutarch_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whilst_o he_o be_v in_o asia_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n against_o darius_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o continual_a victory_n and_o business_n hear_v that_o aristotle_n have_v publish_v his_o acroatick_a book_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n he_o send_v this_o letter_n to_o he_o alexander_n alex._n to_o aristotle_n health_n you_o have_v not_o do_v well_o in_o publish_v your_o acroatick_a discourse_n for_o wherein_o shall_v we_o excel_v other_o if_o this_o learning_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v institute_v be_v make_v common_a to_o all_o as_o for_o i_o i_o have_v rather_o excel_v other_o in_o knowledge_n then_o in_o power_n farewell_n to_o which_o aristotle_n return_v this_o answer_n aristotle_n grac._n to_o alexander_n health_n you_o write_v to_o i_o concern_v my_o acroatick_a discourse_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v communicate_v but_o keep_v secret_a know_v that_o they_o be_v make_v public_a and_o not_o public_a for_o none_o but_o they_o who_o have_v hear_v we_o can_v understand_v they_o farewell_o thus_o notwithstanding_o alexander_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o war_n yet_o he_o forget_v not_o his_o master_n aristotle_n but_o keep_v a_o friendly_a correspondence_n with_o he_o so_o constant_a be_v he_o in_o his_o love_n to_o learning_n and_o particular_o so_o much_o inflame_v as_o 16._o pliny_n say_v with_o a_o curious_a desire_n of_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o he_o send_v thousand_o of_o man_n throughout_o all_o asia_n and_o greece_n to_o procure_v all_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n bird_n beast_n and_o fish_n at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n 9_o athenaeus_n say_v 800._o talent_n which_o according_a to_o 19_o budaeus_n account_n be_v 840000_o crown_n these_o man_n he_o send_v with_o what_o they_o take_v to_o aristotle_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o any_o nation_n afford_v by_o which_o information_n he_o compose_v as_o pliny_n affirm_v 50._o excellent_a volume_n of_o liâ—ing_a creature_n of_o which_o ten_o be_v only_o leave_v unless_o we_o put_v into_o the_o same_o number_n those_o book_n of_o his_o which_o have_v some_o near_a relation_n to_o this_o subject_n as_o of_o the_o go_n of_o live_a creature_n 1._o of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o their_o cause_n 4._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n 5._o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o alexander_n as_o pliny_n and_o athenaeus_n attest_v though_o 19_o aelian_a ascribe_v it_o to_o philip_n it_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o asiatic_a expedition_n for_o aristotle_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v stay_v but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n with_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n aristotle_n make_v the_o same_o use_n of_o this_o correspondence_n with_o alexander_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o the_o interest_n he_o before_o have_v with_o philip_n the_o advantage_n not_o only_o of_o particular_a person_n but_o of_o whole_a city_n this_o city_n of_o stagira_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n do_v acknowledge_v which_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o aristotle_n alexander_n cause_v to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o repeopled_a and_o restore_v to_o its_o former_a state_n have_v before_o by_o philip_n be_v lay_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n for_o though_o plutarch_n relate_v this_o as_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n laertius_n ammonius_n dion_n chrysostome_n aelian_a and_o other_o hold_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o alexander_n to_o which_o valerius_n maximus_n add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o aristotle_n death_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o benefit_n the_o people_n of_o stagira_n use_v to_o celebrate_v a_o yearly_a festival_n which_o they_o call_v the_o aristotelean_a feast_n name_v the_o month_n in_o which_o it_o fall_v stagirite_n ammon_n erestus_n likewise_o the_o country_n of_o theopâ—rastus_n which_o alexander_n determine_v to_o punish_v very_o severe_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o aristotle_n be_v pardon_v that_o he_o benefit_v many_o particular_a person_n be_v evident_a say_v ammonius_n from_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o extant_a wherein_o he_o recommend_v several_a person_n to_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o alexander_n asiatick_n expedition_n aristotle_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o brachmanes_n where_o he_o write_v that_o noble_a piece_n of_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o 255_o city_n that_o likewise_o he_o travel_v over_o all_o persia_n with_o alexander_n where_o during_o the_o war_n alexander_n die_v and_o aristotle_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n this_o relation_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o aristotle_n life_n alexander_n die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o olympiad_n two_o year_n before_o aristotle_n departure_n from_o athens_n but_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o mistake_v
may_v even_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o praeter-office_n be_v a_o action_n which_o reason_n require_v that_o we_o do_v not_o as_o to_o neglect_v our_o parent_n to_o contemn_v our_o brethren_n to_o disagree_v with_o our_o friend_n to_o despise_v our_o country_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o action_n which_o reason_v neither_o require_v nor_o forbid_v as_o the_o take_n up_o of_o a_o straw_n stob._n of_o office_n some_o be_v perfect_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rectitude_n action_n do_v according_a to_o virtue_n as_o to_o do_v wise_o to_o do_v just_o other_o not-rectitudes_a action_n which_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a office_n but_o a_o mediate_a as_o to_o marry_v to_o go_v a_o embassy_n to_o discourse_v and_o the_o like_a of_o rectitude_n some_o be_v in_o thing_n requisite_a other_o not_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v wise_a temperate_a and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o second_o those_o which_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o the_o be_v such_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v praeteroffice_n divide_v again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v ordinary_a as_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o limb_n and_o the_o like_a some_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o maim_v ourselves_o throw_v away_o our_o good_n according_o be_v it_o of_o praeteroffice_n again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v continual_a as_o to_o live_v virtuous_o some_o intermassiâ—e_n as_o to_o question_v answer_n walk_z and_o the_o like_a according_o it_o be_v of_o praeter-oâ—fices_a 3._o office_n be_v a_o mean_a thing_n place_v neither_o among_o the_o good_a nor_o their_o contrary_n for_o there_o be_v something_o in_o this_o approvable_a so_o as_o a_o right_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o it_o as_o do_v approvable_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v be_v office_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o vice_n there_o be_v something_o which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o again_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v something_o in_o these_o mean_a thing_n he_o therefore_o when_o he_o do_v it_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n so_o to_o do_v but_o a_o wiseman_n be_v never_o deceive_v in_o judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o office_n in_o mean_a thing_n again_o we_o see_v there_o be_v something_o which_o we_o call_v a_o thing_n right_o do_v or_o a_o rectitude_n but_o that_o be_v a_o perfect_a office_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o inchoat_fw-la office_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rectitude_n just_o to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la must_v be_v a_o simple_a restitution_n without_o the_o additional_a term_n be_v a_o office_n 3._o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o mean_a thing_n some_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v other_o reject_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v comprehend_v in_o common_a office_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n louâ—ng_v themselves_o as_o well_o the_o foolish_a as_o the_o wise_a will_v take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o reject_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v therefore_o one_o common_a office_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o unwise_a conversant_a in_o mean_a thing_n all_o office_n proceed_v from_o these_o it_o be_v just_o say_v that_o to_o these_o be_v refer_v all_o our_o thought_n even_o the_o forsake_v of_o life_n or_o continue_v in_o it_o in_o who_o most_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o office_n of_o that_o person_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o life_n in_o who_o there_o be_v or_o be_v foresee_v to_o be_v more_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n his_o office_n be_v to_o forsake_v life_n although_o he_o be_v happy_a and_o of_o a_o fool_n to_o conâ—tinue_v in_o life_n although_o he_o be_v miserable_a for_o that_o good_a and_o that_o â—ll_a as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v be_v thing_n that_o follow_v afterward_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o natural_a appetite_n fall_v under_o the_o judgement_n and_o election_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n subject_v to_o wisdom_n thus_o the_o reason_n of_o continue_v in_o life_n or_o forsake_v it_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o all_o those_o thing_n we_o mention_v for_o neither_o be_v they_o who_o enjoy_v virtue_n oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n nor_o they_o who_o live_v without_o virtue_n to_o die_v and_o it_o be_v often_o the_o office_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o part_v with_o his_o life_n even_o when_o he_o be_v most_o happy_a if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v opportune_o which_o be_v to_o live_v convenient_o to_o nature_n this_o they_o hold_v that_o to_o live_v happy_o depend_v on_o opportunity_n for_o wisdom_n command_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n if_o it_o be_v require_v shall_v part_v with_o his_o life_n wherefore_o vice_n not_o have_v power_n to_o bring_v a_o cause_n of_o voluntary_a death_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o office_n even_o of_o fool_n who_o be_v likewise_o wretched_a be_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o go_v out_o of_o life_n and_o continue_v in_o it_o be_v alike_o miserable_a neither_o do_v continuance_n make_v his_o life_n more_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o say_v not_o therefore_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o who_o enjoy_v most_o natural_n shall_v continue_v in_o life_n hitherto_o it_o appertain_v to_o know_v that_o the_o love_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n from_o which_o beginning_n we_o may_v tract_n all_o mankind_n as_o proceed_v from_o thence_o first_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o declare_v that_o nature_n careful_o provide_v for_o procreation_n neither_o can_v these_o two_o agree_v that_o nature_n order_v procreation_n and_o take_v no_o care_n that_o those_o which_o be_v procreate_v shall_v be_v love_v for_o even_o in_o beast_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v see_v who_o care_n when_o we_o behold_v in_o bring_v up_o of_o their_o young_a i_o think_v we_o hear_v the_o very_a voice_n of_o nature_n herself_o wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o abhor_v pain_n by_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o apparent_a that_o we_o aâ—e_v drâ—ven_v by_o nature_n to_o love_v those_o we_o have_v beget_v hence_o arise_v a_o common_a natural_a commendation_n of_o man_n among_o man_n that_o it_o behoove_v a_o man_n not_o to_o seem_v alienate_v from_o man_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o be_v man_n for_o as_o among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o be_v make_v only_o for_o themselves_o as_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n other_o assist_v towards_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o the_o thigh_n and_o hand_n so_o though_o some_o huge_a beast_n be_v bear_v only_o for_o themselves_o yet_o that_o â—hell_n fish_n which_o be_v call_v patula_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o pinnoteres_n so_o name_v from_o keep_v its_o shell_n which_o shut_v itself_o up_o so_o close_o as_o if_o it_o teach_v other_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o as_o also_o ant_n bee_n stork_n do_v something_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o much_o near_o be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o we_o be_v incline_v by_o nature_n to_o convention_n counsel_n city_n 1._o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n but_o man_n be_v generate_v for_o man_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v one_o another_o in_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v nature_n our_o leader_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o common_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a by_o mutual_a office_n by_o give_v by_o receive_v by_o art_n by_o endeavour_n and_o by_o faculty_n to_o unite_v the_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n 3._o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a city_n of_o man_n and_o god_n and_o each_o of_o we_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o follow_v by_o nature_n that_o we_o shall_v prefer_v the_o common_a benefit_n before_o our_o own_o for_o as_o law_n prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o general_a before_o that_o of_o any_o particular_a so_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n conformable_a to_o law_n not_o ignorant_a of_o civil_a office_n take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o general_a then_o of_o any_o particular_a or_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o be_v he_o who_o betray_v his_o country_n more_o to_o be_v condemn_v than_o he_o who_o desert_n the_o common_a benefit_n or_o safety_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o undergo_v death_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o country_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o and_o because_o that_o speech_n be_v esteem_v
for_o the_o stoics_n take_v away_o intellectual_a substance_n affirm_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n only_a difference_n be_v not_o subsistent_a lâ—ert_n a_o solid_a body_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n be_v divisible_a three_o way_n into_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n a_o superficies_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o body_n or_o that_o which_o have_v only_a length_n and_o breadth_n but_o no_o depth_n thus_o possidonius_fw-la a_o line_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o superficies_n or_o a_o length_n without_o breadth_n that_o which_o have_v length_n only_o a_o point_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o line_n or_o thâ—_n lest_o mark_n 17_o a_o body_n be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o it_o consist_v not_o of_o infinite_a body_n chap._n iii_o of_o principle_n 29._o the_o place_n concern_v body_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o degree_n into_o those_o which_o produce_v and_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v the_o first_o principle_n the_o second_o element_n laert._n â—principles_n and_o element_n differ_v principle_n be_v ingenerate_a incorruptible_a element_n shall_v perish_v by_o conflagration_n moreover_o principles_n be_v body_n and_o void_a of_o form_n element_n have_v form_n laert._n there_o be_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n the_o patient_n be_v a_o substance_n void_a of_o quality_n call_v matter_n the_o agent_n be_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o matter_n god_n 65._o matter_n be_v sluggish_a a_o thing_n ready_a for_o all_o thing_n but_o will_v cease_v if_o none_o move_v it_o the_o causâ—_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n â—formeth_v mâ—tter_a and_o mould_v it_o which_o way_n he_o please_v out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v various_a woâ—ks_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v something_o out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o also_o by_o which_o it_o â—s_v make_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o matter_n ibid._n the_o cause_n or_o active_a reason_n be_v god_n cic._n in_o the_o agent_n there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o patient_a a_o certain_a matter_n or_o capacity_n and_o in_o both_o both_o for_o matter_n itself_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o power_n nor_o that_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v somewhere_o 3._o both_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o the_o world_n the_o artist_n and_o his_o work_n they_o comprehend_v within_o this_o term_n nature_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n mix_a through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d sometime_o they_o call_v that_o nature_n which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o generate_v and_o produce_v thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o agent_n be_v as_o we_o say_v call_v the_o cause_n 16._o a_o cause_n according_a to_o zeno_n be_v that_o by_o which_o there_o be_v a_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n 30_o or_o as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n of_o the_o effect_n or_o as_o pâ—ssâ—donius_n the_o first_o author_n of_o a_o thing_n a_o cause_n be_v a_o body_n a_o not_o cause_v a_o categorem_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v assign_v the_o effect_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o â—ause_n through_o which_o we_o live_v prudence_n the_o cause_n by_o which_o we_o be_v wise_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o soul_n shall_v not_o live_v or_o he_o who_o have_v prudence_n shall_v not_o be_v wise_a chap._n iu._n of_o matter_n laert_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o 14._o qualitative_a being_n be_v first_o matter_n according_a to_o zeno_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n laert._n matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v it_o have_v two_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n substance_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o general_a matter_n of_o particular_n laert._n universal_a matter_n be_v 14._o according_a to_o zeno_n whole_o eternal_a not_o admit_v as_o chrysippus_n sai_z increase_n or_o deâ—rease_v laert._n particular_a matter_n admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 14._o for_o it_o remain_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o be_v separate_v and_o mix_v so_o that_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n its_o part_n perish_v by_o separation_n and_o exist_v by_o mutual_a mistion_n but_o those_o who_o call_v fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n matter_n assert_v not_o a_o thing_n void_a of_o form_n but_o of_o a_o body_n 14._o matter_n be_v a_o body_n laert._n and_o finite_a possidonius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n and_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v not_o a_o certain_a figure_n and_o quality_n in_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v always_o see_v in_o some_o figure_n and_o quality_n but_o the_o substantial_a nature_n of_o the_o universe_n differ_v from_o matter_n intentional_o only_a 〈◊〉_d matter_n be_v passable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v generate_v of_o it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o itself_o as_o chrysippus_n say_v it_o not_o infinite_a for_o nothing_o that_o be_v divisible_a be_v infinite_a but_o matter_n be_v continuous_a 14._o through_o this_o matter_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n which_o some_o call_v fate_n be_v diffuse_v as_o feed_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o world_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v make_v the_o world_n the_o world_n have_v several_a appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o â—ll_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a laert._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d world_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v proper_o qualify_v with_o all_o essence_n incorruptible_a and_o ingenerate_a who_o frame_v the_o universe_n after_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n who_o resolve_v all_o nature_n into_o himself_o and_o again_o generate_v it_o out_o of_o himself_o second_o for_o the_o starry_a ornament_n and_o three_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o laert._n the_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o way_n take_v as_o apollodorus_n say_v for_o the_o world_n and_o another_o way_n for_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vacuity_n beyond_o it_o the_o world_n be_v finito_fw-la the_o uâ—â—uity_n infinite_a 24._o thus_o likewise_o they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d include_v also_o a_o infinite_a vacuity_n in_o which_o the_o world_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o world_n without_o that_o vacuity_n which_o neither_o be_v increase_v nor_o diminish_v but_o its_o part_n be_v sometime_o extend_v sometime_o contract_v it_o begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o its_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o circle_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o quality_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o 24._o chrysippus_n and_o laert._n `_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o a_o system_fw-la of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n therein_o contain_v or_o a_o system_fw-la of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o 10._o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o god_n for_o if_o say_v chrysippus_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o produce_v such_o thing_n as_o man_n though_o endue_v with_o reason_n can_v produce_v that_o doubtless_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o wise_a then_o man_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v the_o celestial_a thing_n therefore_o that_o which_o make_v they_o transcend_v man_n in_o art_n counsel_n prudence_n and_o power_n and_o what_o can_v that_o be_v but_o god_n 2._o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o those_o animate_v â—ssences_n which_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o god_n and_o man_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v better_a 13._o all_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v and_o which_o it_o produce_v within_o itself_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n laert._n god_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v alone_o by_o himself_o convert_v all_o substance_n which_o according_a to_o zeno_n be_v fire_n first_o into_o air_n then_o into_o water_n and_o as_o in_o the_o plant_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v so_o god_n who_o be_v the_o prolisick_n reason_n of_o the_o world_n leave_v such_o a_o â—eed_n in_o the_o humidity_n as_o may_v afford_v easy_a and_o apt_a matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v 20._o zeno_n add_v that_o one_o part_n tend_v downward_o be_v condense_v into_o earth_n another_o part_n remain_v partly_o water_n and_o partly_o be_v exhale_a air_n of_o a_o particle_n of_o which_o air_n flash_v out_o fire_n 20._o cleanthes_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o