Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n humane_a soul_n union_n 2,404 5 9.1201 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27428 The folly and unreasonableness of atheism demonstrated from the advantage and pleasure of a religious life, the faculties of humane souls, the structure of animate bodies, & the origin and frame of the world : in eight sermons preached at the lecture founded by ... Robert BOyle, Esquire, in the first year MDCXCII / by Richard Bentley ... Bentley, Richard, 1662-1742. 1699 (1699) Wing B1931; ESTC R21357 132,610 286

There are 21 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

glass_n but_o for_o different_a end_n and_o noble_a purpose_n and_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o lucid_a star_n even_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o best_a telescope_n and_o that_o every_o visible_a star_n may_v have_v opake_v planet_n revolve_v about_o they_o which_o we_o can_v discover_v now_o if_o they_o be_v not_o create_v for_o our_o sake_n it_o be_v certain_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v for_o their_o own_o for_o matter_n have_v no_o life_n nor_o perception_n be_v not_o conscious_a of_o its_o own_o existence_n nor_o capable_a of_o happiness_n nor_o give_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o worship_n to_o the_o author_n of_o its_o be_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o all_o body_n be_v form_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o intelligent_a mind_n and_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v principal_o design_v for_o the_o be_v and_o service_n and_o contemplation_n of_o man_n why_o may_v not_o all_o other_o planet_n be_v create_v for_o the_o like_a uses_n each_o for_o their_o own_o inhabitant_n which_o have_v life_n and_o understanding_n if_o any_o man_n will_v indulge_v himself_o in_o this_o speculation_n he_o need_v not_o quarrel_n with_o reveal_v religion_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o forbid_v he_o to_o suppose_v as_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o system_n and_o as_o much_o inhabit_v as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o moses_n narrative_a of_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o people_n in_o other_o planet_n but_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o sacred_a historian_n do_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o origin_n of_o terrestrial_a animal_n he_o have_v give_v we_o no_o account_n of_o god_n create_v the_o angel_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o ensue_a part_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n make_v not_o unfrequent_a mention_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n neither_o need_v we_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o planetary_a people_n nor_o raise_v frivolous_a dispute_n how_o far_o they_o may_v participate_v in_o the_o misery_n of_o adam_n fall_n or_o in_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n as_o if_o because_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v rational_a they_o must_v needs_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v man_n for_o what_o be_v man_n not_o a_o reasonable_a animal_n mere_o for_o that_o be_v not_o a_o adequate_a and_o distinguish_a definition_n but_o a_o rational_a mind_n of_o such_o particular_a faculty_n unite_v to_o a_o organical_a body_n of_o such_o a_o certain_a structure_n and_o form_n in_o such_o peculiar_a law_n of_o connexion_n between_o the_o operation_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n now_o god_n almighty_a by_o the_o inexhausted_a fecundity_n of_o his_o creative_a power_n may_v have_v make_v innumerable_a order_n and_o class_n of_o rational_a mind_n some_o in_o their_o natural_a perfection_n high_a than_o humane_a soul_n other_o inferior_a but_o a_o mind_n of_o superior_a or_o mean_a capacity_n than_o humane_a will_v constitute_v a_o different_a species_n though_o unite_v to_o a_o humane_a body_n in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o connexion_n and_o a_o mind_n of_o humane_a capacity_n will_v make_v another_o species_n if_o unite_v to_o a_o different_a body_n in_o different_a law_n of_o connexion_n for_o this_o sympathetical_a union_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n with_o matter_n so_o as_o to_o produce_v a_o vital_a communication_n between_o they_o be_v a_o arbitrary_a institution_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o foundation_n in_o the_o separate_a nature_n of_o either_o substance_n why_o any_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n shall_v produce_v any_o sensation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o soul_n or_o why_o this_o motion_n shall_v produce_v that_o particular_a sensation_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o god_n therefore_o may_v have_v join_v immaterial_a soul_n even_o of_o the_o same_o class_n and_o capacity_n in_o their_o separate_a state_n to_o other_o kind_n of_o body_n and_o in_o other_o law_n of_o union_n and_o from_o those_o different_a law_n of_o union_n there_o will_v arise_v quite_o different_a affection_n and_o nature_n and_o species_n of_o the_o compound_n being_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o upon_o any_o account_n to_o conclude_v that_o if_o there_o be_v rational_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o mars_n or_o any_o unknown_a planet_n of_o other_o system_n they_o must_v therefore_o have_v humane_a nature_n or_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o world_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v here_o inculcate_v which_o will_v obviate_v and_o preclude_v the_o most_o considerable_a objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o we_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o final_a cause_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o systematical_a part_n of_o the_o world_n mere_o as_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o exigency_n or_o conveniency_n of_o humane_a life_n let_v we_o now_o turn_v our_o thought_n and_o imagination_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o system_n if_o there_o we_o may_v trace_v any_o visible_a footstep_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o beneficence_n but_o we_o be_v all_o liable_a to_o many_o mistake_n by_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o childhood_n and_o youth_n which_o few_o of_o we_o ever_o correct_v by_o a_o serious_a scrutiny_n in_o our_o ripe_a year_n and_o a_o contemplation_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o beginning_n what_o we_o have_v always_o see_v to_o be_v do_v in_o one_o constant_a and_o uniform_a manner_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v there_o be_v but_o that_o one_o way_n of_o do_v it_o and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o impediment_n in_o a_o disquisition_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o remedy_v which_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v every_o thing_n as_o not_o yet_o in_o be_v and_o then_o diligent_o examine_v if_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v at_o all_o or_o what_o other_o way_n it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o possible_o as_o the_o present_a and_o if_o we_o find_v a_o great_a good_a and_o utility_n in_o the_o present_a constitution_n than_o will_v have_v accrue_v either_o from_o the_o total_a privation_n of_o it_o or_o from_o other_o frame_n and_o structure_n that_o may_v as_o possible_o have_v be_v as_o it_o we_o may_v then_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o the_o present_a constitution_n proceed_v neither_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o material_a cause_n nor_o the_o blind_a shuffle_n of_o a_o imaginary_a chance_n but_o from_o a_o intelligent_a and_o good_a be_v that_o form_v it_o that_o particular_a way_n out_o of_o choice_n and_o design_n and_o especial_o if_o this_o usefulness_n be_v conspicuous_a not_o in_o one_o or_o a_o few_o instance_n only_o but_o in_o a_o long_a train_n and_o series_n of_o thing_n this_o will_v give_v we_o a_o firm_a and_o infallible_a assurance_n that_o we_o have_v not_o pass_v a_o wrong_a judgement_n i._o let_v we_o proceed_v therefore_o by_o this_o excellent_a rule_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o system_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o the_o planet_n receive_v heat_n and_o light_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n our_o own_o earth_n in_o particular_a will_v be_v barren_a and_o desolate_a a_o dead_a dark_a lump_n of_o clay_n without_o the_o benign_a influence_n of_o the_o solar_a ray_n which_o without_o question_n be_v true_a of_o all_o the_o other_o planet_n it_o be_v good_a therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sun_n to_o warm_v and_o cherish_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n and_o excite_v they_o to_o vegetation_n to_o impart_v a_o uninterrupted_a light_n to_o all_o part_n of_o his_o system_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o animal_n but_o how_o come_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v luminous_a not_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a cause_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n all_o the_o planet_n may_v have_v move_v about_o he_o in_o the_o same_o orb_n and_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o velocity_n as_o now_o and_o yet_o the_o sun_n may_v have_v be_v a_o opake_v and_o cold_a body_n like_o them_o for_o as_o the_o six_o primary_n planet_n revolve_v about_o he_o so_o the_o secondary_a one_o be_v move_v about_o they_o the_o moon_n about_o the_o earth_n the_o satellite_n about_o jupiter_n and_o other_o about_o saturn_n the_o one_o as_o regular_o as_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o sesquialteral_a proportion_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o periodical_a revolution_n to_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o their_o orbs._n so_o that_o though_o we_o suppose_v the_o present_a existence_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o system_n yet_o the_o sun_n may_v have_v be_v a_o body_n without_o light_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o earth_n and_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n but_o than_o what_o horrid_a darkness_n and_o desolation_n must_v have_v reign_v in_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v unfit_a for_o the_o divine_a
the_o folly_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o atheism_n demonstrate_v from_o the_o advantage_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o religious_a life_n the_o faculty_n of_o humane_a soul_n the_o structure_n of_o animate_v body_n &_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n in_o eight_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o lecture_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esquire_n in_o the_o first_o year_n mdcxcii_o by_o richard_n bentley_n d._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a and_o library-keeper_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o four_o edition_n correct_v london_n print_v by_o i._n h._n for_o h._n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1699._o to_o my_o most_o honour_a patron_n trustee_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sir_n henry_n ashurst_n kt_n and_o baronet_n sir_n john_n rotheram_n sergeant_n at_o law_n john_n evelyn_n senior_a esquire_n most_o honour_a god_n have_v dispose_v the_o heart_n of_o that_o incomparable_a person_n the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esquire_n late_o decease_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o age_n who_o charity_n and_o goodness_n be_v as_o universal_a as_o his_o learning_n and_o fame_n to_o settle_v a_o annual_a salary_n for_o some_o divine_a or_o preach_a minister_n who_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n follow_v 1._o to_o preach_v eight_o sermon_n in_o the_o year_n for_o prove_v the_o christian_a religion_n against_o notorious_a infidel_n viz._n atheist_n deist_n pagan_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n not_o descend_v to_o any_o controversy_n that_o be_v among_o christian_n themselves_o these_o lecture_n to_o be_v on_o the_o first_o monday_n of_o the_o respective_a month_n of_o january_n february_n march_n april_n may_n september_n october_n november_n in_o such_o church_n as_o the_o trustee_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v 2._o to_o be_v assist_v to_o all_o company_n and_o encourage_v they_o in_o any_o undertake_n for_o propagate_a the_o christian_a religion_n 3._o to_o be_v ready_a to_o satisfy_v such_o real_a scruple_n as_o any_o may_v have_v concern_v those_o matter_n and_o to_o answer_v such_o new_a objection_n or_o difficulty_n as_o may_v be_v start_v to_o which_o good_a answer_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v make_v you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o believe_v i_o able_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o perform_v these_o office_n and_o to_o command_v this_o first_o essay_n to_o be_v make_v public_a i_o be_o very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a honour_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a extent_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o task_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o poor_a ability_n to_o answer_v the_o religious_a and_o generous_a design_n of_o that_o excellent_a person_n and_o the_o good_a opinion_n you_o have_v entertain_v of_o my_o most_o honour_a patron_n your_o very_a oblige_a and_o humble_a servant_n r._n bentley_n march_n 17._o 1691_o 2._o the_o folly_n of_o atheism_n and_o what_o be_v now_o call_v deism_n even_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a life_n the_o first_o sermon_n preach_v march_v 7._o 1691_o 2._o psalm_n fourteen_o v_o 1._o the_o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n they_o be_v corrupt_v they_o have_v do_v abominable_a work_n there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v good_a i_o shall_v not_o now_o make_v any_o enquiry_n about_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o compose_v this_o psalm_n nor_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o with_o very_o little_a variation_n we_o have_v it_o twice_o over_o both_o here_o the_o 14_o and_o again_o number_v the_o 53d_o not_o that_o these_o and_o suchlike_a be_v not_o important_a consideration_n in_o themselves_o but_o that_o i_o think_v they_o improper_a now_o when_o we_o be_v to_o argue_v and_o expostulate_v with_o such_o person_n as_o allow_v no_o divine_a authority_n to_o our_o text_n and_o profess_v no_o great_a or_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v less_o veneration_n for_o these_o sacred_a hymn_n than_o for_o the_o profane_a song_n of_o anacreon_n or_o horace_n so_o that_o although_o i_o myself_o do_v real_o believe_v that_o all_o such_o as_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n be_v foolish_a and_o corrupt_a both_o in_o understanding_n and_o will_n because_o i_o see_v infinite_a wisdom_n itself_o have_v pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v so_o nevertheless_o this_o argument_n will_v at_o present_a have_v no_o force_n upon_o these_o man_n till_o in_o due_a time_n and_o method_n we_o have_v evince_v the_o sufficient_a authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o however_o there_o be_v other_o book_n extant_a which_o they_o must_v needs_o allow_v of_o as_o proper_a evidence_n even_o the_o mighty_a volume_n of_o visible_a nature_n and_o the_o everlasting_a table_n of_o right_a reason_n wherein_o if_o they_o do_v not_o wilful_o shut_v their_o eye_n they_o may_v read_v their_o own_o folly_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n in_o a_o much_o plain_a and_o more_o terrible_a sentence_n than_o belshazzar_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n 5._o upon_o the_o wall_n and_o as_o the_o impious_a principle_n of_o these_o person_n do_v preclude_v any_o argumentation_n from_o the_o reveal_v word_n of_o god_n so_o they_o prevent_v we_o also_o from_o speak_v at_o present_a to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o text._n the_o whole_a verse_n have_v apparent_o two_o proposition_n the_o one_o denote_v the_o folly_n of_o atheism_n the_o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n the_o second_o declare_v the_o corruption_n and_o flagitiousness_n of_o life_n which_o natural_o attend_v it_o they_o be_v corrupt_v they_o have_v do_v abominable_a work_n there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v good_a now_o this_o latter_a part_n to_o a_o genuine_a atheist_n be_v mere_a jargon_n as_o he_o love_v to_o call_v it_o a_o empty_a sound_n of_o word_n without_o any_o signification_n he_o allow_v no_o natural_a morality_n nor_o any_o other_o distinction_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a just_a and_o unjust_a than_o as_o human_a institution_n and_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o various_a country_n denominate_v they_o the_o most_o heroical_a action_n or_o detestable_a villainy_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o his_o approbation_n if_o by_o secrecy_n they_o be_v alike_o conceal_v from_o reward_n or_o punishment_n from_o ignominy_n or_o applause_n so_o that_o till_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o eternal_a and_o essential_a difference_n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n we_o must_v forbear_v to_o urge_v atheist_n with_o the_o corruption_n and_o abominableness_n of_o their_o principle_n but_o i_o presume_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o text_n the_o folly_n and_o sottishness_n of_o atheism_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o discourse_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o come_v home_o to_o their_o case_n since_o they_o make_v such_o a_o noisy_a pretence_n to_o wit_n and_o sagacity_n and_o i_o believe_v several_a of_o they_o first_o engage_v in_o that_o labyrinth_n of_o nonsense_n and_o folly_n out_o of_o a_o absurd_a and_o preposterous_a affectation_n of_o seem_v wise_a than_o their_o neighbour_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v this_o expression_n of_o the_o psalmist_n the_o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n for_o i_o know_v not_o any_o interpreter_n that_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o such_o as_o flat_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o god_n but_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v his_o existence_n do_v yet_o seclude_v he_o from_o direct_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n from_o observe_v and_o judge_v the_o action_n of_o men._n i_o suppose_v they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o this_o from_o the_o common_o receive_v notion_n of_o a_o innate_a idea_n of_o god_n imprint_v upon_o every_o soul_n of_o man_n at_o their_o creation_n in_o character_n that_o can_v never_o be_v deface_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o speculative_a atheism_n do_v only_o subsist_v in_o our_o speculation_n whereas_o real_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n that_o indeed_o a_o few_o sensual_a and_o voluptuous_a person_n may_v for_o a_o season_n eclipse_v this_o native_a light_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o can_v never_o so_o whole_o smother_v and_o extinguish_v it_o but_o that_o at_o some_o lucid_a interval_n it_o will_v recover_v itself_o again_o and_o shine_v forth_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a interpretation_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o temper_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o that_o they_o may_v describe_v those_o profane_a person_n who_o though_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v real_o doubt_v in_o their_o
heart_n of_o the_o be_v of_o god_n yet_o they_o open_o deny_v his_o providence_n in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n now_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o text_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o we_o can_v defend_v not_o only_o the_o fitness_n and_o propriety_n but_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o expression_n as_o to_o that_o natural_a and_o indelible_a signature_n of_o god_n which_o human_a soul_n in_o their_o first_o origin_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v stamp_v with_o i_o shall_v show_v at_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o in_o our_o dispute_n against_o atheism_n so_o that_o be_v free_a from_o that_o prejudice_n i_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n in_o the_o literal_a acceptation_n which_o will_v likewise_o take_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o other_o for_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o royal_a psalmist_n in_o this_o comprehensive_a brevity_n of_o speech_n there_o be_v no_o god_n have_v conclude_v all_o the_o various_a form_n of_o impiety_n whether_o of_o such_o as_o exclude_v the_o deity_n from_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o his_o providence_n or_o judge_v it_o by_o his_o righteousness_n or_o create_v it_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o power_n because_o the_o consequence_n and_o result_n of_o all_o these_o opinion_n be_v terminate_v in_o downright_a atheism_n for_o the_o divine_a inspection_n into_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n do_v necessary_o follow_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o deny_v this_o do_v implicit_o deny_v his_o existence_n he_o may_v acknowledge_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o mouth_n but_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o god_n a_o god_n therefore_o a_o providence_n be_v a_o general_a argument_n of_o virtuous_a man_n and_o not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o stoic_n alone_o and_o again_o no_o providence_n therefore_o no_o god_n be_v the_o most_o plausible_a reason_n and_o the_o most_o frequent_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o atheistical_a men._n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n and_o his_o government_n of_o the_o world_n do_v mutual_o suppose_v and_o imply_v one_o another_o there_o be_v some_o infidel_n among_o we_o that_o not_o only_o disbelieve_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o oppose_v the_o assertion_n of_o providence_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o universal_a judgement_n to_o come_v and_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a essence_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o odious_a name_n of_o atheist_n will_v shelter_v and_o screen_n themselves_o under_o a_o new_a one_o of_o deist_n which_o be_v not_o quite_o so_o obnoxious_a but_o i_o think_v the_o text_n have_v cut_v they_o short_a and_o preclude_v this_o subterfuge_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v declare_v that_o all_o such_o wicked_a principle_n be_v coincident_a and_o all_o one_o in_o the_o issue_n with_o the_o rank_a atheism_n the_o fool_n that_o do_v exempt_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o ordination_n and_o disposal_n of_o god_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o epicurus_n etc._n introduce_v a_o deity_n into_o his_o philosophy_n not_o because_o he_o be_v persuade_v of_o his_o existence_n for_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o upon_o the_o stage_n of_o nature_n he_o make_v he_o only_o muta_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o interdict_v he_o from_o bear_v any_o part_n in_o it_o but_o pure_o that_o he_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o be_v general_o therefore_o suspect_v verbis_fw-la reliquisse_fw-la deum_fw-la re_fw-la sustulisse_fw-la to_o have_v frame_v on_o purpose_n such_o a_o contemptible_a paltry_a hypothesis_n about_o he_o as_o indeed_o leave_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n but_o nothing_o of_o his_o nature_n and_o power_n just_o as_o a_o philosopher_n of_o our_o own_o age_n give_v a_o ludicrous_a cartes_n and_o fictitious_a notion_n about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o evade_v the_o hard_a censure_n and_o usage_n which_o galileo_n have_v late_o meet_v with_o for_o my_o own_o part_n as_o i_o do_v not_o exclude_v this_o reason_n from_o be_v a_o grand_a occasion_n of_o epicurus_n own_v a_o god_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o and_o democritus_n too_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o likewise_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o own_o system_n for_o see_v they_o explain_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o vision_n imagination_n and_o think_v itself_o by_o certain_a thin_a fleece_n of_o atom_n that_o flow_v incessant_o from_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n and_o by_o their_o subtlety_n and_o fineness_n penetrate_v any_o obstacle_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o exact_a figure_n and_o lineament_n of_o the_o several_a body_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n insinuate_v themselves_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o humane_a body_n into_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v there_o excite_v sensation_n and_o perception_n of_o themselves_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o fancy_n or_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o do_v real_o subsist_v either_o entire_a or_o in_o its_o several_a part_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o mankind_n can_v have_v no_o imagination_n of_o jupiter_n or_o mars_n of_o minerva_n or_o isis_n if_o there_o be_v not_o actual_o such_o being_n in_o nature_n to_o emit_v those_o effluvia_fw-la which_o glide_v into_o the_o soul_n must_v beget_v such_o imagination_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o philosopher_n adapt_v their_o description_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o vulgar_a apprehension_n of_o those_o time_n god_n and_o goddess_n innumerable_a and_o all_o of_o humane_a figure_n because_o otherwise_o the_o conception_n of_o mankind_n about_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v account_v for_o by_o their_o physiology_n so_o that_o if_o epicurus_n and_o democritus_n be_v in_o earnest_n about_o their_o philosophy_n they_o do_v necessary_o and_o real_o believe_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o go_n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o they_o they_o bereave_v that_o jupiter_n of_o his_o thunder_n and_o majesty_n forbid_v he_o to_o look_v or_o peep_v abroad_o so_o much_o as_o to_o inquire_v what_o news_n in_o the_o infinite_a space_n about_o he_o but_o to_o content_v himself_o and_o be_v happy_a with_o a_o eternal_a laziness_n and_o doze_a unless_o some_o ramble_a troop_n of_o atom_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o neighbour_a world_n may_v chance_v to_o awake_v he_o now_o because_o no_o israelite_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o psalmist_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v be_v so_o curious_a about_o natural_a knowledge_n as_o to_o believe_v the_o be_v of_o god_n for_o such_o a_o quaint_a and_o airy_a reason_n as_o this_o when_o he_o have_v once_o bold_o deny_v his_o dominion_n over_o the_o world_n and_o since_o there_o be_v not_o now_o one_o infidel_n live_v so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o pretend_v to_o solve_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o sight_n fancy_n or_o cogitation_n by_o those_o fleet_a superficial_a film_n of_o body_n i_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o think_v both_o that_o the_o fool_n in_o the_o text_n be_v a_o thorough_a confirm_a atheist_n and_o that_o the_o modern_a disguise_a deist_n do_v only_o call_v themselves_o so_o for_o the_o former_a reason_n of_o epicurus_n to_o decline_v the_o public_a odium_fw-la and_o resentment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o they_o cover_v the_o most_o arrant_a atheism_n under_o the_o mask_n and_o shadow_n of_o a_o deity_n by_o which_o they_o understand_v no_o more_o than_o some_o eternal_a inanimate_a matter_n some_o universal_a nature_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n void_a of_o all_o sense_n and_o cogitation_n so_o far_o from_o be_v endow_v with_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o present_a discourse_n they_o may_v deserve_o come_v under_o that_o character_n which_o the_o text_n have_v give_v of_o they_o of_o fool_n that_o have_v say_v in_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o far_o clear_v our_o way_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v offer_v some_o notorious_a proof_n of_o the_o gross_a folly_n and_o stupidity_n of_o atheist_n if_o a_o person_n that_o have_v a_o fair_a estate_n in_o reversion_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o will_v speedy_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o of_o which_o he_o may_v reasonable_o promise_v to_o himself_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a enjoyment_n shall_v be_v assure_v by_o some_o skilful_a physician_n that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o will_v inevitable_o fall_v into_o a_o disease_n which_o will_v so_o total_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o understanding_n and_o memory_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o
and_o supine_o though_o altogether_o as_o reasonable_o resolve_v the_o whole_a business_n into_o the_o unaccountable_a shuffle_n and_o tumult_n of_o matter_n which_o they_o call_v chance_n and_o accident_n but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o suppose_a production_n of_o humane_a body_n by_o mechanism_n and_o necessity_n the_o mechanical_a or_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n though_o peradventure_o the_o old_a as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n have_v lie_v bury_v for_o many_o age_n in_o contempt_n and_o oblivion_n till_o it_o be_v happy_o restore_v and_o cultivate_v anew_o by_o some_o excellent_a wit_n of_o the_o present_a age._n but_o it_o principal_o owe_v its_o re-establishment_n and_o lustre_n to_o mr._n boil_v that_o honourable_a person_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n who_o have_v not_o only_o show_v its_o usefulness_n in_o physiology_n above_o the_o vulgar_a doctrine_n of_o real_a quality_n and_o substantial_a form_n but_o likewise_o its_o great_a serviceableness_n to_o religion_n itself_o and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v competent_o prove_v in_o a_o former_a discourse_n how_o friendly_a it_o be_v to_o the_o immateriality_n of_o humane_a soul_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o supreme_a spiritual_n be_v and_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o show_v further_o that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o mechanism_n be_v entire_o dependent_a on_o the_o deity_n and_o do_v afford_v a_o solid_a argument_n for_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o nature_n so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o great_a feat_n that_o this_o mechanical_a atheist_n can_v do_v against_o religion_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o material_a world_n with_o a_o due_a and_o serious_a attention_n we_o shall_v plain_o perceive_v that_o its_o present_a frame_n and_o constitution_n and_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v constitute_v and_o preserve_v by_o gravitation_n alone_o that_o be_v the_o powerful_a cement_n which_o hold_v together_o this_o magnificent_a structure_n of_o the_o world_n which_o stretch_v the_o 7._o north_n over_o the_o empty_a space_n and_o hang_v the_o earth_n upon_o nothing_o if_o we_o may_v transfer_v the_o word_n of_o job_n from_o the_o first_o and_o real_a cause_n to_o the_o secondary_a agent_n without_o gravity_n the_o whole_a universe_n if_o we_o suppose_v a_o undetermined_a power_n of_o motion_n infuse_v into_o matter_n will_v have_v be_v a_o confused-chaos_n without_o beauty_n or_o order_n and_o never_o stable_a and_o permanent_a in_o any_o condition_n now_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o its_o due_a place_n that_o this_o gravity_n the_o great_a basis_n of_o all_o mechanism_n be_v not_o itself_o mechanical_a but_o the_o immediate_a fiat_n and_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o that_o body_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o tend_v towards_o a_o centre_n either_o from_o other_o body_n or_o from_o themselves_o which_o at_o once_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v will_v undermine_v and_o ruin_v all_o the_o tower_n and_o battery_n that_o the_o atheist_n have_v raise_v against_o heaven_n for_o if_o no_o compound_v body_n in_o the_o visible_a world_n can_v subsist_v and_o continue_v without_o gravity_n and_o if_o gravity_n do_v immediate_o flow_v from_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o energy_n it_o will_v avail_v they_o nothing_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o explain_v all_o the_o particular_a effect_n even_o the_o origination_n of_o animal_n by_o mechanical_a principle_n but_o however_o at_o present_a i_o will_v forbear_v to_o urge_v this_o against_o the_o atheist_n for_o though_o i_o shall_v allow_v he_o that_o this_o catholic_n principle_n of_o gravitation_n be_v essential_a to_o matter_n without_o introduce_v a_o god_n yet_o i_o will_v defy_v he_o to_o show_v how_o a_o humane_a body_n can_v be_v at_o first_o produce_v natural_o according_a to_o the_o present_a system_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o matter_n and_o because_o this_o atheist_n profess_v to_o believe_v as_o much_o as_o we_o that_o the_o first_o production_n of_o mankind_n be_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o present_a and_o ordinary_a method_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o affirm_v nevertheless_o that_o that_o be_v natural_a too_o which_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n it_o shall_v lie_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v out_o how_o matter_n by_o undirect_v motion_n can_v at_o first_o necessary_o fall_v without_o ever_o err_v or_o miscarry_v into_o such_o a_o curious_a formation_n of_o humane_a body_n a_o thing_n that_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n it_o be_v never_o able_a to_o do_v since_o or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o do_v for_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n he_o shall_v declare_v to_o we_o what_o shape_n and_o contexture_n matter_n then_o have_v which_o it_o can_v have_v now_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v alter_v by_o long_a course_n of_o time_n so_o that_o live_a man_n can_v no_o long_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o primary_n way_n and_o yet_o the_o species_n of_o mankind_n that_o now_o consist_v of_o and_o be_v nourish_v by_o matter_n so_o alter_v shall_v continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n he_o shall_v undertake_v to_o explain_v to_o we_o the_o first_o step_n and_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o such_o a_o formation_n at_o least_o by_o way_n of_o hypothesis_n how_o it_o natural_o may_v have_v be_v though_o he_o affirm_v not_o that_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o new_a notion_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o about_o that_o production_n or_o take_v up_o with_o some_o old_a one_o that_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n whether_o that_o most_o witty_a conceit_n of_o anaximander_n that_o the_o first_o man_n and_o all_o animal_n 4._o be_v breed_v in_o some_o warm_a moisture_n enclose_v in_o crustaceous_a skin_n as_o if_o they_o be_v various_a kind_n of_o crabfish_n and_o lobster_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o they_o arrive_v at_o perfect_a age_n when_o their_o shelly_a prison_n grow_v dry_a and_o break_v make_v way_n for_o their_o liberty_n or_o the_o no_o less_o ingenious_a opinion_n of_o the_o great_a empedocles_n that_o mother_n earth_n first_o bring_v forth_o ibidem_fw-la vast_a number_n of_o leg_n and_o arm_n and_o head_n and_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n scatter_v and_o distinct_a and_o all_o at_o their_o full_a growth_n which_o come_v together_o and_o cement_n as_o the_o piece_n of_o snake_n and_o lizard_n be_v say_v to_o do_v if_o one_o cut_v they_o asunder_o and_o so_o configure_v themselves_o into_o humane_a shape_n make_v lusty_a proper_a man_n of_o thirty_o year_n age_n in_o a_o instant_n or_o rather_o the_o divine_a doctrine_n of_o epicurus_n and_o the_o egyptian_n that_o there_o first_o grow_v up_o a_o sort_n 2._o of_o womb_n that_o have_v their_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o attract_v thence_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o enclose_a foetus_fw-la which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o maturity_n break_v through_o those_o membrane_n and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o i_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o acquaint_v we_o which_o of_o these_o he_o be_v for_o or_o bring_v a_o new_a explication_n of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o require_v we_o to_o prove_v the_o negative_a that_o a_o spontaneous_a production_n of_o mankind_n neither_o warrant_v by_o example_n nor_o defend_v by_o reason_n nevertheless_o may_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v true_a this_o be_v a_o very_a unreasonable_a demand_n and_o we_o may_v just_o put_v he_o off_o with_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o this_o that_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o all_o man_n in_o their_o wit_n do_v disbelieve_v and_o yet_o none_o but_o madman_n will_v go_v about_o to_o disprove_v but_o to_o show_v he_o how_o much_o we_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v and_o oblige_v he_o i_o will_v venture_v once_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o some_o person_n for_o be_v elaborate_o trifle_v for_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o most_o of_o mankind_n such_o wretched_a absurdity_n be_v more_o wise_o contemn_v than_o confute_v and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o serious_a answer_n may_v only_o make_v they_o look_v more_o considerable_a first_o then_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o like_a general_a fabric_n of_o the_o earth_n sea_n and_o atmosphere_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o mankind_n as_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o if_o any_o law_n at_o first_o be_v once_o settle_v and_o constitute_v like_o those_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v reverse_v to_o violate_v and_o infringe_v they_o be_v the_o same_o as_o what_o we_o call_v miracle_n and_o do_v not_o sound_a very_o philosophical_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o atheist_n he_o
that_o imagine_v they_o can_v recover_v to_o the_o world_n many_o new_a and_o noble_a country_n in_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o temperate_a climate_n without_o any_o damage_n to_o the_o old_a one_o can_v this_o same_o mass_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v lodge_v and_o circumscribe_v in_o a_o much_o deep_a channel_n and_o and_o within_o narrow_a shore_n for_o by_o how_o much_o they_o will_v diminish_v the_o present_a extent_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o much_o they_o will_v impair_v the_o fertility_n and_o fountain_n and_o river_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n that_o must_v be_v exhale_v to_o supply_v all_o these_o will_v be_v lessen_v proportional_o to_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ocean_n for_o the_o vapour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v from_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o water_n but_o from_o the_o space_n of_o the_o surface_n so_o that_o this_o also_o do_v infer_v the_o superlative_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v treasure_v up_o the_o water_n in_o so_o deep_a and_o spacious_a a_o storehouse_n the_o place_n that_o he_o have_v found_v and_o appoint_v 104._o for_o they_o x._o but_o some_o man_n be_v out_o 5._o of_o love_n with_o the_o feature_n and_o mean_a of_o our_o earth_n they_o do_v not_o like_o this_o rugged_a and_o irregular_a surface_n these_o precipice_n and_o valley_n and_o the_o gape_a channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n this_o with_o they_o be_v deformity_n and_o rather_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o ruin_n or_o a_o rude_a and_o indigested_a lump_n of_o atom_n that_o casual_o convene_v so_o than_o a_o work_n of_o divine_a artifice_n they_o will_v have_v the_o vast_a body_n of_o a_o planet_n to_o be_v as_o elegant_a and_o round_a as_o a_o factitious_a globe_n represent_v it_o to_o be_v every_o where_o smooth_a and_o equable_v and_o as_o plain_a as_o the_o elysian_a field_n let_v we_o examine_v what_o weighty_a reason_n they_o have_v to_o disparage_v the_o present_a constitution_n of_o nature_n in_o so_o injurious_a a_o manner_n why_o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o ocean_n to_o be_v dry_a and_o that_o we_o look_v down_o upon_o the_o empty_a channel_n from_o some_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n how_o horrid_a and_o ghastly_a and_o unnatural_a will_v it_o look_v now_o admit_v this_o supposition_n let_v we_o suppose_v too_o that_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o dry_a channel_n be_v cover_v with_o grass_n and_o tree_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o then_o see_v what_o will_v follow_v if_o a_o man_n can_v be_v carry_v asleep_a and_o place_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o dry_a ocean_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o he_o can_v not_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o inhabit_a earth_n for_o if_o the_o bottom_n shall_v be_v unequal_a with_o shelf_n and_o rock_n and_o precipice_n and_o gulf_n these_o be_v now_o apparel_v with_o a_o vesture_n of_o plant_n will_v only_o resemble_v the_o mountain_n and_o valley_n that_o he_o be_v accustom_v to_o before_o but_o very_o probable_o he_o will_v wake_v in_o a_o large_a and_o smooth_a plain_n for_o though_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v gradual_o incline_v and_o slope_v from_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o middle_n yet_o the_o additional_a acclivity_n above_o what_o a_o level_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v will_v be_v imperceptible_a in_o so_o short_a a_o prospect_n as_o he_o can_v take_v of_o it_o so_o that_o to_o make_v this_o man_n sensible_a what_o a_o deep_a cavity_n he_o be_v place_v in_o he_o must_v be_v carry_v so_o high_a in_o the_o air_n till_o he_o can_v see_v at_o one_o view_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o so_o compare_v the_o depression_n of_o the_o middle_a with_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o bank_n but_o then_o a_o very_a small_a skill_n in_o mathematics_n be_v enough_o to_o instruct_v we_o that_o before_o he_o can_v arrive_v to_o that_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n all_o the_o inequality_n of_o surface_n will_v be_v lose_v to_o his_o view_n the_o wide_a ocean_n will_v appear_v to_o he_o like_o a_o even_a and_o uniform_a plane_n uniform_a as_o to_o its_o level_n though_o not_o as_o to_o light_n and_o shade_n though_o every_o rock_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o pico_n of_o teneriff_n but_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o dry_a gulf_n of_o the_o ocean_n will_v appear_v vast_o hollow_a and_o horrible_a from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a cloud_n yet_o what_o a_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v this_o from_o the_o freak_n of_o imagination_n and_o impossible_a supposition_n be_v the_o sea_n ever_o likely_a to_o be_v evaporate_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o be_v empty_v with_o bucket_n why_o then_o must_v we_o fancy_v this_o impossible_a dryness_n and_o then_o upon_o that_o fictitious_a account_n calumniate_v nature_n as_o deform_v and_o ruinous_a and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o divine_a author_n be_v there_o then_o any_o physical_a deformity_n in_o the_o fabric_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n because_o our_o imagination_n can_v strip_v it_o of_o its_o muscle_n and_o skin_n and_o show_v we_o the_o scragged_a and_o knotty_a backbone_n the_o gape_a and_o ghastly_a jaw_n and_o all_o the_o sceleton_n underneath_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o be_v much_o narrow_a than_o it_o be_v without_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o world_n and_o must_v we_o now_o have_v a_o ocean_n of_o mere_a flat_n and_o shallow_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o navigation_n for_o fear_v our_o head_n shall_v turn_v giddy_a at_o the_o imagination_n of_o gape_a abysses_n and_o unfathomable_a gulf_n but_o however_o they_o may_v say_v the_o seashore_n at_o least_o may_v have_v be_v even_o and_o uniform_a not_o crooked_a and_o break_a as_o they_o be_v into_o innumerable_a angle_n and_o creek_n and_o inlet_n and_o bay_n without_o beauty_n or_o order_n which_o carry_v the_o mark_v more_o of_o chance_n and_o confusion_n than_o of_o the_o production_n of_o a_o wise_a creator_n and_o will_v not_o this_o be_v a_o fine_a bargain_n indeed_o to_o part_n with_o all_o our_o commodious_a port_n and_o harbour_n which_o the_o great_a the_o inlet_a be_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a for_o the_o imaginary_a pleasure_n of_o a_o open_a and_o straight_o shore_n without_o any_o retreat_n or_o shelter_v from_o the_o wind_n which_o will_v make_v the_o sea_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o as_o to_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n but_o what_o apology_n can_v we_o make_v for_o the_o horrid_a deformity_n of_o rock_n and_o crag_n of_o naked_a and_o break_a cliff_n of_o long_a ridge_n of_o barren_a mountain_n in_o the_o convenient_a latitude_n for_o habitation_n and_o fertility_n can_v but_o those_o rude_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n we_o have_v one_o general_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n for_o all_o seem_a defect_n or_o disorder_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o land_n or_o sea_n that_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v to_o have_v the_o earth_n pass_v for_o a_o paradise_n or_o to_o make_v a_o very_a heaven_n of_o our_o globe_n we_o reckon_v it_o only_o as_o the_o land_n of_o our_o peregrination_n and_o aspire_v after_o a_o better_o and_o a_o celestial_a country_n it_o be_v enough_o 11._o if_o it_o be_v so_o frame_v and_o constitute_v that_o by_o a_o careful_a contemplation_n of_o it_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o benignity_n of_o its_o author_n but_o to_o wave_v this_o general_a reply_n let_v the_o objector_n consider_v that_o these_o suppose_a irregularity_n must_v necessary_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o mechanism_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n for_o suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o sea_n and_o mountain_n if_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o sea_n must_v never_o be_v jagged_a and_o tear_v by_o the_o impetuous_a assault_n or_o the_o silent_a undermine_n of_o wave_n if_o violent_a rain_n and_o tempest_n must_v not_o wash_v down_o the_o earth_n and_o gravel_n from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o those_o mountain_n and_o expose_v their_o naked_a rib_n to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o seed_n of_o subterraneous_a mineral_n must_v not_o ferment_n and_o sometime_o cause_v earthquake_n and_o furious_a eruption_n of_o volcano_n and_o tumble_v down_o break_v rock_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o confusion_n then_o either_o all_o thing_n must_v have_v be_v overrule_v rule_v miraculous_o by_o the_o immediate_a interposition_n of_o god_n without_o any_o mechanical_a affection_n or_o settle_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v have_v be_v as_o fix_v as_o gold_n or_o as_o hard_o as_o adamant_n and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o humane_a habitation_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o the_o 1._o present_a plant_n and_o animal_n and_o humane_a soul_n unite_v to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v upon_o this_o earth_n under_o a_o settle_a constitution_n of_o nature_n these_o
thing_n without_o he_o nay_o all_o consciousness_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o be_v if_o i_o say_v upon_o a_o certain_a belief_n of_o this_o indication_n the_o man_n shall_v appear_v overjoy_v at_o the_o news_n and_o be_v mighty_o transport_v with_o the_o discovery_n and_o expectation_n will_v not_o all_o that_o see_v he_o be_v astonish_v at_o such_o behaviour_n will_v they_o not_o be_v forward_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o distemper_n have_v seize_v he_o already_o and_o even_o then_o the_o miserable_a creature_n be_v become_v a_o mere_a fool_n and_o a_o idiot_n now_o the_o carriage_n of_o our_o atheist_n or_o deist_n be_v infinite_o more_o amaze_a than_o this_o no_o dotage_n so_o infatuate_a no_o frenzy_n so_o extravagant_a as_o they_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o a_o religion_n that_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v a_o spirit_n most_o excellent_o glorious_a superlative_o powerful_a and_o wise_a and_o good_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o that_o have_v endue_v the_o son_n of_o man_n his_o peculiar_a favourite_n with_o a_o rational_a spirit_n and_o have_v place_v they_o as_o spectator_n in_o this_o noble_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o view_v and_o applaud_v these_o glorious_a scene_n of_o earth_n and_o heaven_n the_o workmanship_n of_o his_o hand_n that_o have_v furnish_v they_o in_o general_a with_o a_o sufficient_a store_n of_o all_o thing_n either_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a for_o life_n and_o particular_o to_o such_o as_o fear_v and_o obey_v he_o have_v promise_v a_o supply_n of_o all_o want_n a_o deliverance_n and_o protection_n from_o all_o danger_n that_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o shall_v want_v no_o manner_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v 9_o good_a who_o beside_o his_o munificence_n to_o they_o in_o this_o life_n have_v so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o send_v his_o onely-begotten_a 16._o son_n the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o substance_n and_o partaker_n of_o his_o eternal_a nature_n and_o glory_n to_o bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n and_o to_o tender_v they_o 10._o to_o mankind_n upon_o fair_a and_o gracious_a term_n that_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o his_o easy_a yoke_n and_o light_a burden_n 30._o and_o observe_v his_o commandment_n which_o be_v not_o grievous_a he_o than_o give_v they_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a 3._o salvation_n he_o have_v reserve_v for_o they_o in_o heaven_n a_o inheritance_n 4._o incorruptible_a and_o undefiled_a and_o that_o fade_v not_o away_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o a_o unspeakable_a unconceivable_a perfection_n of_o joy_n and_o bliss_n thing_n 9_o that_o eye_n have_v not_o see_v nor_o ear_n hear_v neither_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n what_o a_o delightful_a and_o ravish_a hypothesis_n of_o religion_n be_v this_o and_o in_o this_o religion_n they_o have_v have_v their_o education_n now_o let_v we_o suppose_v some_o great_a professor_n in_o atheism_n to_o suggest_v to_o some_o of_o these_o man_n that_o all_o this_o be_v mere_a dream_n and_o imposture_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o excellent_a be_v as_o they_o suppose_v that_o create_v and_o preserve_v they_o that_o all_o about_o they_o be_v dark_a senseless_a matter_n drive_v on_o by_o the_o blind_a impulse_n of_o fatality_n and_o fortune_n that_o man_n first_o spring_v up_o like_o mushroom_n out_o of_o the_o mud_n and_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o all_o their_o thought_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o they_o call_v soul_n be_v only_o various_a action_n and_o repercussion_n of_o small_a particle_n of_o matter_n keep_v a_o while_n a_o move_n by_o some_o mechanism_n and_o clockwork_n which_o final_o must_v cease_v and_o perish_v by_o death_n if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o as_o we_o daily_o find_v it_o be_v that_o man_n listen_v with_o complacency_n to_o these_o horrid_a suggestion_n if_o they_o let_v go_v their_o hope_n of_o everlasting_a life_n with_o willingness_n and_o joy_n if_o they_o entertain_v the_o thought_n of_o final_a perdition_n with_o exultation_n and_o triumph_n ought_v they_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v most_o notorious_a fool_n even_o destitute_a of_o 1._o common_a sense_n and_o abandon_v to_o a_o callousness_n and_o numbness_n of_o soul_n what_o then_o be_v heaven_n itself_o with_o its_o pleasure_n for_o evermore_o to_o be_v part_v with_o so_o unconcerned_o be_v 12._o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n a_o crown_n of_o life_n to_o be_v surrender_v with_o laughter_n be_v a_o exceed_a and_o eternal_a 17._o weight_n of_o glory_n too_o light_a in_o the_o balance_n against_o the_o hopeless_a death_n of_o the_o atheist_n and_o utter_a extinction_n it_o be_v a_o noble_a say_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n that_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o live_v one_o day_n in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o providence_n let_v we_o but_o imagine_v that_o excellent_a person_n confute_v and_o satisfy_v by_o some_o epicurean_a of_o his_o time_n that_o all_o be_v but_o atom_n and_o vacuum_n and_o necessity_n and_o chance_n will_v he_o have_v be_v so_o please_v and_o delight_v with_o the_o conviction_n will_v he_o have_v so_o triumph_v in_o be_v overcome_v or_o rather_o as_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o will_v he_o not_o have_v go_v down_o with_o sorrow_n and_o despair_n to_o the_o grave_a do_v i_o but_o once_o see_v a_o atheist_n lament_v and_o bewail_v himself_o that_o upon_o a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a examination_n he_o have_v find_v to_o his_o cost_n that_o all_o be_v a_o mistake_n that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v vanish_v and_o go_v those_o glorious_a hope_n of_o immortality_n and_o bliss_n nothing_o but_o cheat_v joy_n and_o pleasant_a delusion_n that_o he_o have_v undo_v himself_o by_o lose_v the_o comfortable_a error_n and_o will_v give_v all_o the_o world_n to_o have_v better_a argument_n for_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v great_a hope_n of_o prevail_v upon_o such_o a_o atheist_n as_o this_o but_o alas_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o of_o this_o temper_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v none_o that_o understand_v and_o seek_v after_o god_n they_o have_v no_o psalm_n knowledge_n nor_o any_o desire_n of_o it_o they_o thrust_v the_o 46._o word_n of_o god_n from_o they_o and_o judge_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o everlasting_a life_n they_o willing_o prefer_v darkness_n before_o light_n and_o obstinate_o choose_v to_o perish_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o grave_a rather_o than_o be_v ●●irs_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o iust_o these_o certain_o be_v the_o fool_n in_o the_o text_n indocil_n intractable_a fool_n who_o stolidity_n can_v baffle_v all_o argument_n and_o be_v proof_n against_o demonstration_n itself_o who_o end_n as_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n do_v true_o describe_v 19_o they_o who_o end_n and_o very_a hope_n be_v destruction_n a_o eternal_a deprivation_n of_o be_v who_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n the_o gratification_n of_o sensual_a lust_n who_o glory_n be_v in_o their_o shame_n in_o the_o debase_v of_o mankind_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o beast_n who_o mind_n earthly_a thing_n who_o if_o like_o that_o great_a apostle_n they_o be_v catch_v up_o to_o the_o 2._o three_o heaven_n will_v as_o the_o spy_n do_v of_o canaan_n 32._o bring_v down_o a_o evil_a report_n of_o those_o region_n of_o bliss_n and_o i_o fear_v unless_o it_o please_v god_n by_o extraordinary_a method_n to_o help_v their_o unbelief_n and_o enlighten_v the_o eye_n of_o 19_o their_o understanding_n they_o will_v carry_v their_o atheism_n with_o they_o to_o the_o pit_n and_o the_o flame_n of_o hell_n only_o must_v convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n this_o supine_n and_o inconsiderate_a behaviour_n of_o the_o atheist_n be_v so_o extreme_o absurd_a that_o it_o will_v be_v deem_v incredible_a if_o it_o do_v not_o occur_v to_o our_o daily_a observation_n it_o proclaim_v aloud_o that_o they_o be_v not_o lead_v astray_o by_o their_o reason_v but_o lead_v captive_a by_o their_o lust_n to_o the_o denial_n of_o god_n when_o the_o very_a pleasure_n of_o paradise_n be_v contemn_v and_o trample_v on_o like_o pearl_n cast_v before_o swine_n there_o be_v small_a hope_n of_o reclaim_v they_o by_o argument_n of_o reason_n but_o however_o as_o solomon_n advise_v we_o will_v answer_v these_o fool_n not_o according_a to_o their_o folly_n lest_o we_o also_o be_v 4._o like_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o we_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o these_o foolish_a man_n that_o believer_n may_v be_v the_o more_o confirm_v and_o more_o resolute_a in_o the_o faith_n do_v religion_n bestow_v heaven_n without_o any_o term_n or_o condition_n indifferent_o upon_o all_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o life_n be_v hereditary_a and_o free_a to_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o not_o settle_v by_o covenant_n upon_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n only_o such_o as_o live_v
genuine_a son_n of_o our_o sect_n that_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o live_v in_o exile_n and_o want_n and_o disgrace_n out_o of_o a_o vain_a fear_n of_o death_n but_o dispatch_v himself_o resolute_o into_o the_o state_n of_o eternal_a sleep_n and_o insensibility_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o swagger_a not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o have_v boldness_n enough_o to_o follow_v the_o direction_n the_o base_a and_o degenerous_a say_v of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v very_o well_o know_v &c_n that_o life_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o he_o shall_v still_o desire_v to_o prolong_v it_o though_o after_o he_o have_v be_v maim_v and_o distort_v by_o the_o rack_n he_o shall_v last_o be_v condemn_v to_o hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o practical_a rule_n and_o duty_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o miracle_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v peculiar_o eminent_a above_o the_o lie_a wonder_n of_o daemon_n in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v out_o of_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o power_n and_o to_o raise_v unprofitable_a amazement_n but_o for_o the_o real_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o man_n by_o feed_v the_o hungry_a heal_v all_o sort_n of_o disease_n eject_v of_o devil_n and_o revive_v the_o dead_a so_o likewise_o the_o command_n which_o he_o have_v impose_v on_o his_o follower_n be_v not_o like_o the_o absurd_a ceremony_n of_o pagan_a idolatry_n the_o frivolous_a rite_n of_o their_o initiation_n and_o worship_n that_o may_v look_v like_o incantation_n and_o magic_n but_o have_v no_o tendency_n in_o their_o nature_n to_o make_v mankind_n the_o happy_a our_o saviour_n have_v enjoin_v we_o a_o reasonable_a service_n accommodate_v to_o the_o rational_a 1._o part_n of_o our_o nature_n all_o his_o law_n be_v in_o themselves_o abstract_v from_o any_o consideration_n of_o recompense_n conduce_v to_o the_o temporal_a interest_n of_o they_o that_o observe_v they_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o avail_v to_o a_o man_n health_n or_o his_o credit_n or_o estate_n or_o security_n in_o this_o world_n than_o charity_n and_o meekness_n than_o sobriety_n and_o temperance_n than_o honesty_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o call_v do_v not_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n infallible_o meet_v with_o contempt_n do_v not_o contentiousness_n and_o cruelty_n and_o study_n of_o revenge_n seldom_o fail_v of_o retaliation_n be_v not_o envious_a and_o covetous_a discontent_a and_o anxious_a mind_n torment_n to_o themselves_o do_v not_o we_o see_v that_o slothful_a and_o intemperate_a and_o incontinent_a person_n destroy_v their_o body_n with_o disease_n their_o reputation_n with_o disgrace_n and_o their_o family_n with_o want_n be_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n forbid_v only_o by_o moses_n and_o christ_n or_o do_v not_o heathen_a lawgiver_n punish_v such_o enormity_n with_o fines_n or_o imprisonment_n with_o exile_n or_o death_n it_o be_v a_o objection_n of_o julian_n the_o 134._o apostate_n that_o there_o be_v no_o new_a precept_n of_o morality_n in_o our_o religion_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n why_o all_o the_o world_n say_v he_o be_v agree_v about_o these_o commandment_n and_o in_o every_o country_n under_o heaven_n there_o be_v law_n and_o penalty_n make_v to_o enforce_v all_o the_o ten_o except_v only_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o strange_a go_n we_o can_v answer_v he_o another_o way_n but_o he_o may_v make_v our_o infidel_n ashamed_a to_o complain_v of_o those_o ordinance_n as_o hard_a imposition_n which_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v think_v to_o be_v reasonable_a which_o not_o only_o the_o philosopher_n of_o greece_n and_o italy_n and_o the_o ancient_a world_n but_o the_o banian_o of_o mogul_n the_o talapoin_n of_o siam_n the_o mandarin_n of_o china_n the_o moralist_n of_o peru_n and_o mexico_n all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o mankind_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v necessary_a duty_n nay_o if_o the_o atheist_n will_v but_o live_v up_o to_o the_o ethic_n of_o epicurus_n himself_o they_o will_v make_v few_o or_o no_o proselyte_n from_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o none_o revolt_v from_o the_o faith_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v think_v peculiar_a to_o christianity_n not_o because_o they_o must_v love_v and_o pray_v for_o their_o enemy_n but_o because_o they_o must_v not_o poison_v or_o stab_v 44._o they_o not_o because_o they_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o but_o because_o they_o be_v much_o more_o restrain_v 28._o from_o commit_v the_o act._n if_o wanton_a glance_n and_o lascivious_a thought_n have_v be_v permit_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o only_o the_o gross_a act_n forbid_v they_o will_v have_v apostatise_v nevertheless_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v from_o what_o plato_n and_o other_o have_v steph._n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v common_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immoderate_a affection_n and_o lust_n that_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o paganism_n induce_v man_n to_o be_v atheist_n it_o seem_v their_o impure_a and_o brutal_a sensuality_n be_v too_o much_o confine_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o those_o country_n where_o even_o venus_n and_o bacchus_n have_v their_o temple_n let_v not_o therefore_o voluptuous_a atheist_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o sin_n upon_o the_o infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n nor_o plead_v that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v resist_v those_o temptation_n which_o have_v all_o their_o force_n and_o prevalence_n from_o long_a custom_n and_o inveterated_a habit._n what_o enticement_n what_o pleasure_n be_v there_o in_o common_a profane_a swear_v yet_o neither_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o law_n will_v persuade_v man_n to_o leave_v it_o it_o be_v prevail_a example_n that_o have_v now_o make_v it_o fashionable_a but_o it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v so_o nor_o will_v be_v hereafter_o so_o other_o epidemical_a vice_n they_o be_v rife_a and_o predominant_a only_o for_o a_o season_n and_o must_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o humane_a nature_n in_o the_o lump_n in_o some_o country_n intemperance_n be_v a_o necessary_a part_n of_o conversation_n in_o other_o sobriety_n be_v a_o virtue_n universal_a without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n nor_o can_v they_o say_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o difference_n of_o climate_n that_o incline_v one_o nation_n to_o concupiscence_n and_o sensual_a pleasure_n another_o to_o blood-thirstiness_a and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n it_o will_v discover_v great_a ignorance_n in_o history_n not_o to_o know_v that_o in_o all_o climate_n a_o whole_a people_n have_v be_v overrun_v with_o some_o recent_o invent_v or_o new_o import_v kind_a of_o vice_n which_o their_o grandfather_n never_o know_v in_o the_o late_a account_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guiana_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o humane_a flesh_n be_v the_o belove_a pleasure_n of_o those_o savage_n two_o nation_n of_o they_o by_o mutual_a devour_a be_v reduce_v to_o two_o handful_n of_o man_n when_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o they_o receive_v it_o with_o gladness_n of_o heart_n they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o forgo_v plurality_n of_o wife_n though_o that_o be_v the_o main_a impediment_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o the_o great_a stumbling-block_n with_o these_o american_n and_o the_o only_a rock_n of_o offence_n be_v the_o forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v their_o enemy_n that_o irresistible_a temptation_n make_v they_o quick_o to_o revolt_v and_o relapse_n into_o their_o infidelity_n what_o must_v we_o impute_v this_o to_o to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n be_v these_o barbarian_n of_o man-eating_a constitution_n that_o they_o so_o hanker_v after_o this_o inhuman_a diet_n which_o we_o can_v imagine_v without_o horror_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n practise_v in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o continent_n be_v it_o not_o so_o in_o europe_n of_o old_a and_o be_v it_o not_o now_o so_o in_o africa_n if_o a_o eleven_o commandment_n have_v be_v give_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v humane_a flesh_n will_v not_o these_o cannibal_n have_v esteem_v it_o more_o difficult_a than_o all_o the_o ten_o and_o will_v not_o they_o have_v real_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n as_o our_o atheist_n to_o plead_v the_o power_n of_o the_o temptation_n and_o the_o propensity_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n how_o impudent_a then_o be_v the_o atheist_n that_o traduce_v the_o easy_a and_o gracious_a condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o unreasonable_a and_o tyrannical_a imposition_n be_v not_o god_n way_n equal_a o_o you_o child_n of_o destruction_n and_o be_v not_o your_o way_n unequal_a ii_o second_o and_o last_o for_o the_o good_a influence_n of_o religion_n upon_o community_n and_o government_n habemus_fw-la confitentes_fw-la reos_fw-la it_o be_v so_o apparent_a and_o unquestionable_a that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o objection_n
observe_v because_o every_o point_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o great_a party_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o interruption_n and_o clamour_n become_v universal_a so_o that_o here_o the_o apostle_n be_v oblige_v to_o break_v off_o and_o depart_v from_o among_o they_o what_o can_v 33._o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o general_a dissent_n from_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o resurrection_n since_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n st._n chrysostom_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o the_o athenian_n take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o original_a word_n for_o resurrection_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o as_o a_o goddess_n and_o in_o this_o fancy_n he_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o of_o the_o modern_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o conjecture_n be_v the_o 18_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n where_o some_o say_v what_o will_v this_o babbler_n say_v other_o some_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o setter_n forth_o of_o strange_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strange_a deity_n which_o comprehend_v both_o sex_n because_o he_o preach_v unto_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jesus_n and_o the_o resurrection_n now_o say_v they_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v deity_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n unless_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o goddess_n as_o well_o as_o jesus_n a_o god_n but_o we_o know_v such_o a_o permutation_n of_o number_n be_v frequent_a in_o all_o language_n we_o have_v another_o example_n of_o it_o in_o the_o very_a text_n as_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d also_o of_o your_o own_o poet_n have_v say_v for_o we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n mean_v only_a one_o aratus_n the_o cilician_n his_o countryman_n in_o who_o astronomical_a poem_n this_o passage_n be_v now_o extant_a so_o that_o although_o he_o preach_v to_o the_o athenian_n jesus_n alone_o yet_o by_o a_o common_a mode_n of_o speech_n he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o setter_n forth_o of_o strange_a go_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_a distaste_n and_o clamour_n proceed_v from_o a_o mistake_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o christian_a resurrection_n the_o word_n resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o enough_o know_v among_o the_o athenian_n as_o appear_v at_o this_o time_n from_o 〈◊〉_d homer_n aeschylus_n and_o sophocles_n they_o can_v hardly_o then_o possible_o imagine_v it_o to_o signify_v a_o goddess_n but_o than_o it_o always_o denote_v a_o return_v from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o this_o present_a world_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o converse_v upon_o earth_n and_o so_o after_o another_o period_n of_o life_n to_o die_v again_o as_o before_o and_o festus_n a_o roman_a seem_v to_o have_v have_v the_o same_o apprehension_n about_o it_o for_o when_o he_o declare_v the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n his_o prisoner_n to_o king_n agrippa_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o accusation_n be_v only_o about_o certain_a question_n of_o the_o jewish_a superstition_n and_o of_o one_o jesus_n which_o be_v 19_o dead_a who_o paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v alive_a so_o that_o when_o the_o athenian_n hear_v he_o mention_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o according_a to_o their_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o common_a sense_n and_o to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o place_n and_o age_n they_o have_v no_o patience_n to_o give_v any_o long_a attention_n his_o word_n seem_v to_o they_o as_o idle_a tale_n as_o the_o first_o news_n of_o 11._o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n do_v to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o all_o interrupt_v and_o mock_v he_o except_o a_o few_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v understand_v he_o aright_o which_o say_v they_o will_v hear_v he_o again_o of_o this_o matter_n just_o as_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o a_o allegorical_a and_o mystical_a sense_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n 53._o and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o the_o hearer_n understand_v he_o literal_o and_o gross_o the_o jew_n 60._o therefore_o strive_v among_o themselves_o say_v how_o can_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n who_o can_v hear_v it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n many_o of_o his_o disciple_n 66._o go_v back_o and_o walk_v no_o more_o with_o he_o i_o have_v now_o go_v through_o this_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o many_o most_o important_a truth_n be_v clear_o and_o succinct_o deliver_v such_o as_o the_o existence_n the_o spirituality_n and_o all_o sufficiency_n of_o god_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n from_o one_o common_a stock_n according_a to_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n the_o divine_a providence_n in_o overrule_a all_o nation_n and_o people_n the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o repentance_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o appoint_a day_n of_o a_o universal_a judgement_n to_o all_o which_o particular_n by_o god_n permission_n and_o assistance_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o in_o due_a time_n but_o at_o present_a i_o have_v confine_v myself_o to_o that_o near_a and_o internal_a and_o convince_a argument_n of_o the_o be_v of_o god_n which_o we_o have_v from_o humane_a nature_n itself_o and_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v principal_o here_o recommend_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n that_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n if_o haply_o they_o may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o in_o he_o that_o be_v by_o his_o power_n we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v the_o proposition_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o from_o this_o text_n be_v this_o that_o the_o very_a life_n and_o vital_a motion_n and_o the_o formal_a essence_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o body_n do_v direct_o and_o near_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o existence_n and_o 1._o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n in_o we_o which_o we_o call_v soul_n and_o spirit_n essential_o distinct_a from_o our_o body_n and_o that_o this_o spirit_n do_v necessary_o evince_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o supreme_a and_o spiritual_a be_v and_o 2._o that_o the_o organical_a structure_n of_o humane_a body_n whereby_o they_o be_v fit_v to_o live_v and_o move_v and_o be_v vital_o inform_v by_o the_o soul_n be_v unquestionable_o the_o workmanship_n of_o a_o most_o wise_a and_o powerful_a and_o beneficent_a maker_n but_o i_o will_v reserve_v this_o latter_a part_n for_o the_o next_o opportunity_n and_o my_o present_a undertake_n shall_v be_v this_o to_o evince_v the_o be_v of_o god_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o humane_a soul_n 1._o and_o first_o i_o say_v there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n in_o we_o which_o we_o call_v soul_n essential_o distinct_a from_o our_o body_n i_o shall_v lay_v it_o down_o as_o self-evident_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o our_o composition_n that_o think_v and_o apprehend_v and_o reflect_v and_o deliberate_v that_o determine_v and_o doubt_n consent_n and_o deny_v that_o will_n and_o demur_n and_o resolve_n and_o choose_v and_o reject_v that_o receive_v various_a sensation_n and_o impression_n from_o external_a object_n and_o produce_v voluntary_a motion_n of_o several_a part_n of_o our_o body_n this_o every_o man_n be_v conscious_a of_o neither_o can_v any_o one_o be_v so_o sceptical_a as_o to_o doubt_v of_o or_o deny_v it_o that_o very_o doubt_v or_o deny_v be_v part_n of_o what_o i_o will_v suppose_v and_o include_v several_a of_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o idea_n and_o notion_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_v it_o be_v as_o self-evident_a that_o these_o faculty_n and_o operation_n of_o think_v and_o willing_a and_o perceive_v must_v proceed_v from_o something_o or_o other_o as_o their_o efficient_a cause_n mere_a nothing_n be_v never_o able_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o these_o power_n of_o cogitation_n and_o volition_n and_o sensation_n be_v neither_o inherent_a in_o matter_n as_o such_o nor_o producible_a in_o matter_n by_o any_o motion_n and_o modification_n of_o it_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o some_o cogitative_a substance_n some_o incorporeal_a inhabitant_n within_o we_o which_o we_o call_v spirit_n and_o soul_n 1._o but_o first_o these_o faculty_n of_o sensation_n and_o perception_n be_v not_o inherent_a in_o matter_n as_o such_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o monstrous_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v every_o stock_n and_o stone_n will_v be_v a_o percipient_a
more_o to_o such_o person_n that_o be_v either_o so_o disingenuous_a or_o so_o stupid_a as_o to_o profess_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o acquire_v habit_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o penetrate_a understanding_n and_o accurate_a judgement_n that_o strength_n of_o memory_n and_o readiness_n of_o wit_n that_o liberality_n and_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o magnanimity_n that_o charity_n and_o beneficence_n to_o mankind_n that_o ingenuous_a fear_n and_o awful_a love_n of_o god_n that_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n and_o language_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n that_o experience_a insight_n into_o the_o work_n and_o wonder_n of_o nature_n that_o rich_a vein_n of_o poetry_n and_o inexhausted_a fountain_n of_o eloquence_n those_o lofty_a flight_n of_o thought_n and_o almost_o intuitive_a perception_n of_o abstruse_a notion_n those_o exalt_a discovery_n of_o mathematical_a theorem_n and_o divine_a contemplation_n all_o these_o admirable_a endowment_n and_o capacity_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o we_o sometime_o see_v actual_o existent_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o blind_a shuffle_n and_o casual_a clash_n of_o atom_n i_o can_v as_o easy_o take_v up_o with_o that_o senseless_a assertion_n of_o the_o stoic_n that_o virtue_n stoic_n and_o vice_n and_o science_n and_o art_n and_o fancy_n and_o passion_n and_o appetite_n be_v all_o of_o they_o real_a body_n and_o distinct_a animal_n as_o with_o this_o of_o the_o atheist_n that_o they_o can_v all_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o power_n of_o mere_a body_n it_o be_v utter_o incredible_a and_o impossible_a and_o we_o can_v without_o indignation_n go_v about_o to_o refute_v such_o a_o absurd_a imagination_n such_o a_o gross_a contradiction_n to_o unprejudiced_a reason_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o atheist_n have_v not_o be_v drive_v from_o all_o their_o post_n and_o their_o subterfuge_n if_o we_o have_v not_o pursue_v their_o atom_n through_o all_o their_o turn_n and_o wind_n their_o cell_n and_o recess_n their_o interfering_n and_o justling_n they_o will_v boast_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v and_o make_v a_o mighty_a flutter_v and_o triumph_v nay_o though_o they_o be_v so_o miserable_o confound_v and_o baffle_v and_o can_v offer_v no_o further_o explication_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o manner_n yet_o they_o will_v sixthly_a urge_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o experience_n that_o mere_a body_n may_v produce_v cogitation_n and_o sense_n for_o say_v they_o do_v but_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o some_o brute_n how_o near_o they_o approach_v to_o humane_a reason_n and_o visible_o discover_v some_o glimpse_n of_o understanding_n and_o if_o that_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o pure_a mechanism_n of_o their_o body_n as_o many_o do_v allow_v who_o yet_o believe_v the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n in_o man_n then_o it_o be_v but_o raise_v our_o conception_n and_o suppose_v mankind_n to_o be_v engine_n of_o a_o fine_a make_n and_o contexture_n and_o the_o business_n be_v do_v i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o cartesian_o and_o some_o other_o man_n that_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v suspect_v of_o irreligion_n have_v assert_v that_o brute_n be_v mere_a machines_n and_o automata_n i_o can_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n to_o do_v so_o for_o religion_n be_v not_o endanger_v by_o either_o opinion_n if_o brute_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sense_n and_o immaterial_a soul_n what_o need_v we_o be_v concern_v whether_o those_o soul_n shall_v be_v immortal_a or_o annihilate_v at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n this_o objection_n suppose_v the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o he_o will_v do_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a end_n or_o if_o brute_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bare_a engine_n and_o machines_n i_o admire_v and_o adore_v the_o divine_a artifice_n and_o skill_n in_o such_o a_o wonderful_a contrivance_n but_o i_o shall_v deny_v then_o that_o they_o have_v any_o reason_n or_o sense_n if_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o matter_n omnipotence_n itself_o can_v create_v cogitative_a body_n and_o it_o be_v not_o any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o a_o incapacity_n in_o the_o subject_a the_o idea_n of_o matter_n and_o thought_n be_v absolute_o incompatible_a and_o this_o the_o cartesian_o themselves_o do_v allow_v do_v but_o convince_v they_o that_o brute_n have_v the_o least_o participation_n of_o thought_n or_o will_v or_o appetite_n or_o sensation_n or_o fancy_n and_o they_o will_v ready_o retract_v their_o opinion_n for_o none_o but_o besotted_a atheist_n do_v join_v the_o two_o notion_n together_o and_o believe_v brute_n to_o be_v rational_a or_o sensitive_a machines_n they_o be_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o endue_v with_o sense_n and_o some_o glimmer_a ray_n of_o reason_n from_o a_o high_a principle_n than_o matter_n or_o as_o the_o cartesian_o say_v they_o be_v pure_o body_n void_a of_o all_o sensation_n and_o life_n and_o like_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n they_o have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o ear_n and_o hear_v not_o nose_n and_o smell_v not_o they_o eat_v without_o hunger_n and_o drink_v without_o thirst_n and_o howl_v without_o pain_n they_o perform_v the_o outward_a material_a action_n but_o they_o have_v no_o inward_a self-consciousness_n nor_o any_o more_o perception_n of_o what_o they_o do_v or_o suffer_v than_o a_o look_a glass_n have_v of_o the_o object_n it_o reflect_v or_o the_o index_n of_o a_o watch_n of_o the_o hour_n it_o point_v to_o and_o as_o one_o of_o those_o watch_n when_o it_o be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n be_v take_v there_o for_o a_o animal_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o cartesian_n take_v brute_n animal_n for_o a_o sort_n of_o watch_n for_o consider_v the_o infinite_a distance_n betwixt_o the_o poor_a mortal_a artist_n and_o the_o almighty_a opificer_n the_o few_o wheel_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n and_o the_o innumerable_a spring_n and_o organ_n in_o the_o body_n of_o brute_n they_o may_v affirm_v as_o they_o think_v without_o either_o absurdity_n or_o impiety_n that_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o move_v automata_n as_o the_o fabulous_a 838._o statue_n of_o daedalus_n bereave_v of_o all_o true_a life_n and_o vital_a sensation_n which_o never_o act_n spontaneous_o and_o free_o but_o as_o watch_n must_v be_v wind_v up_o to_o set_v they_o a_o go_v so_o their_o motion_n also_o be_v excite_v and_o inhibit_v be_v moderate_v and_o manage_v by_o the_o object_n without_o they_o 2._o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o six_o part_n that_o i_o propose_v and_o sufficient_o show_v that_o sense_n and_o perception_n can_v never_o be_v the_o product_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o some_o incorporeal_a substance_n within_o we_o and_o though_o we_o can_v conceive_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n action_n and_o passion_n nor_o what_o hold_v it_o can_v lay_v on_o the_o body_n when_o it_o voluntary_o move_v it_o yet_o we_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o it_o do_v so_o as_o of_o any_o mathematical_a truth_n whatsoever_o or_o at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o be_v prove_v from_o the_o impossibility_n or_o absurdity_n of_o the_o contrary_a a_o way_n of_o proof_n that_o be_v allow_v for_o infallible_a demonstration_n why_o one_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n beget_v a_o idea_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o mind_n another_o a_o idea_n of_o pain_n why_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n induce_v sleep_n another_o disturb_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o occasion_n a_o lethargy_n or_o frenzy_n this_o knowledge_n exceed_v our_o narrow_a faculty_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o discovery_n i_o discern_v some_o excellent_a final_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o vital_a conjunction_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o the_o instrumental_a i_o know_v not_o nor_o what_o invisible_a band_n and_o fetter_n unite_v they_o together_o i_o resolve_v all_o that_o into_o the_o sole_a pleasure_n and_o fiat_n of_o our_o omnipotent_a creator_n who_o existence_n which_o be_v my_o last_o point_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o near_o deducible_a from_o the_o establish_a proof_n of_o a_o immaterial_a soul_n that_o no_o wonder_n the_o resolve_v atheist_n do_v so_o labour_v and_o bestir_v themselves_o to_o fetch_v sense_n and_o perception_n out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n i_o will_v dispatch_v it_o in_o three_o word_n for_o since_o we_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n within_o we_o whence_o do_v that_o proceed_v and_o how_o come_v it_o into_o be_v it_o do_v not_o exist_v from_o all_o eternity_n that_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o be_v suppose_v nor_o can_v it_o come_v out_o of_o nothing_o into_o be_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n something_o therefore_o must_v have_v create_v our_o
though_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o my_o last_o to_o show_v the_o fitness_n and_o pertinency_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n to_o the_o person_n he_o address_v to_o whereby_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v no_o babbler_n as_o some_o of_o the_o athenian_a rabble_n reproach_v he_o not_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o busy_a prate_a fellow_n as_o in_o another_o language_n they_o say_v sermon_n serere_fw-la and_o rumores_fw-la serere_fw-la livius_n in_o a_o like_a mode_n of_o expression_n that_o he_o do_v not_o talk_v at_o random_n but_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o several_a humour_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o auditor_n and_o as_o moses_n be_v learn_v in_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o this_o chapter_n alone_o if_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v now_o extant_a that_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o great_a master_n in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o greek_n one_o thing_n further_o i_o shall_v observe_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o subject_a which_o i_o propose_v that_o it_o require_v some_o industry_n and_o consideration_n to_o find_v out_o the_o be_v of_o god_n we_o must_v seek_v the_o lord_n and_o feel_v after_o he_o before_o we_o can_v find_v he_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o search_n indeed_o be_v not_o very_o tedious_a nor_o difficult_a he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o understanding_n which_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n independent_a from_o matter_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o own_o body_n which_o have_v all_o the_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o excellent_a contrivance_n these_o alone_a though_o we_o look_v upon_o nothing_o abroad_o do_v very_o easy_o and_o proximate_o guide_v we_o to_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o however_o as_o we_o see_v in_o our_o text_n some_o thought_n and_o meditation_n be_v necessary_a to_o it_o and_o a_o man_n may_v possible_o be_v so_o stupid_a or_o wilful_o ignorant_a or_o perverse_a as_o not_o to_o have_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n or_o to_o say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v none_o and_o this_o be_v observe_v we_o have_v a_o effectual_a answer_n to_o that_o cavil_v of_o the_o atheist_n who_o make_v it_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o be_v of_o god_n that_o they_o do_v not_o discover_v he_o without_o any_o application_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o corrupt_a will_n and_o debauch_a understanding_n if_o say_v they_o such_o a_o god_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v of_o have_v create_v and_o form_v we_o sure_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v upon_o our_o mind_n a_o native_a and_o indelible_a inscription_n of_o himself_o whereby_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v feel_v he_o even_o without_o seek_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n so_o that_o these_o atheist_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v void_a of_o such_o belief_n which_o they_o say_v if_o god_n be_v will_v actual_o and_o necessary_o be_v in_o they_o do_v bring_v their_o own_o wicked_a doubt_v and_o deny_v of_o god_n as_o evidence_n against_o his_o existence_n and_o make_v their_o very_a infidelity_n a_o argument_n for_o itself_o to_o which_o we_o reply_v that_o god_n have_v endue_v mankind_n with_o power_n and_o ability_n which_o we_o call_v natural_a light_n and_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n by_o the_o due_a use_n of_o which_o we_o can_v miss_v of_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o be_v and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a but_o as_o to_o that_o original_a notion_n and_o proposition_n god_n be_v which_o the_o atheist_n pretend_v shall_v have_v be_v actual_o imprint_v on_o we_o antecedent_o to_o all_o use_n of_o our_o faculty_n we_o may_v affirm_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o such_o a_o notion_n do_v not_o give_v the_o least_o presumption_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n because_o though_o god_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o that_o notion_n distinct_a from_o our_o faculty_n will_v not_o be_v requisite_a nor_o be_v it_o assert_v by_o religion_n first_o it_o will_v not_o be_v requisite_a because_o without_o any_o such_o primitive_a impression_n we_o can_v easy_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o deity_n by_o the_o sole_a use_n of_o our_o natural_a reason_n and_o again_o such_o a_o impression_n will_v have_v render_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n irresistible_a and_o necessary_a and_o thereby_o have_v bereave_v it_o of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o it_o for_o as_o the_o take_n away_o the_o freedom_n of_o humane_a will_n and_o make_v we_o mere_a machines_n under_o fatal_a tie_n and_o impulse_n will_v destroy_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o moral_a virtue_n so_o likewise_o as_o to_o faith_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o praise_n and_o recompense_v in_o it_o if_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o possibility_n of_o doubt_v or_o deny_v and_o second_o such_o a_o radical_a truth_n god_n be_v spring_v up_o together_o with_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o previous_a to_o all_o other_o thought_n be_v not_o assert_v by_o religion_n no_o such_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v affirm_v or_o suggest_v by_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v several_a topic_n there_o use_v against_o the_o atheism_n and_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n such_o as_o the_o visible_a mark_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o work_v of_o the_o creation_n the_o vital_a union_n of_o soul_n with_o matter_n and_o the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o animate_v body_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o our_o apostle_n have_v assert_v such_o a_o anticipate_v principle_n engrave_v upon_o our_o soul_n before_o all_o exercise_n of_o reason_n what_o do_v he_o talk_v of_o seek_v the_o lord_n if_o haply_o they_o may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o since_o if_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n innate_a and_o perpetual_a there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o seek_v nor_o any_o hap_n or_o hazard_v in_o the_o find_n such_o a_o inscription_n will_v be_v self_n evident_a without_o reason_v or_o study_n and_o can_v not_o fail_v constant_o to_o exert_v its_o energy_n in_o their_o mind_n what_o do_v he_o talk_v of_o the_o unknown_a god_n and_o ignorant_o worship_v when_o if_o such_o a_o original_a signature_n be_v always_o inherent_a in_o their_o heart_n god_n can_v not_o be_v unknown_a to_o or_o ignorant_o worship_v by_o any_o that_o primary_n proposition_n will_v have_v be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a and_o efficacious_a and_o universal_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n s._n paul_n therefore_o it_o appear_v have_v no_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o first_o notion_n nor_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o a_o argument_n which_o since_o whosoever_o have_v it_o must_v needs_o know_v that_o he_o have_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v before_o by_o the_o adversary_n be_v false_a and_o if_o it_o be_v believe_v be_v superfluous_a and_o be_v of_o so_o frail_a and_o brittle_a a_o texture_n that_o whereas_o other_o argument_n be_v not_o answer_v by_o bare_a deny_v without_o contrary_a proof_n the_o mere_a doubt_v and_o disbelieve_v of_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o break_n and_o confute_v of_o it_o thus_o much_o therefore_o we_o have_v prove_v against_o the_o atheist_n that_o such_o a_o original_n irresistible_a notion_n be_v neither_o requisite_a upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o deity_n nor_o be_v pretend_v to_o by_o religion_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o be_v any_o argument_n against_o the_o be_v of_o god_n nor_o a_o suppose_a false_a assertion_n of_o it_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o all_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o natural_a power_n and_o capacity_n that_o if_o they_o serious_o reflect_v if_o they_o seek_v the_o lord_n with_o meditation_n and_o study_n they_o can_v fail_v of_o find_v and_o discover_v he_o whereby_o god_n be_v not_o leave_v without_o witness_n but_o the_o atheist_n without_o excuse_n and_o now_o i_o haste_v to_o the_o second_o proposition_n deduce_v from_o the_o text_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n that_o the_o organical_a structure_n of_o humane_a body_n whereby_o they_o be_v fit_v to_o live_v and_o move_v and_o be_v vital_o inform_v by_o the_o soul_n be_v unquestionable_o the_o workmanship_n of_o a_o most_o wise_a and_o powerful_a and_o beneficent_a maker_n first_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o party_n that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n be_v excellent_o well_o fit_v for_o life_n and_o motion_n and_o sensation_n and_o the_o several_a part_n of_o they_o
prove_v that_o humane_a race_n be_v neither_o 1_o from_o everlasting_a without_o beginning_n nor_o 2_o owe_v its_o beginning_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o heavenly_a body_n nor_o 3_o to_o what_o they_o call_v nature_n that_o be_v the_o necessary_a and_o mechanical_a motion_n of_o dead_a senseless_a matter_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o four_o and_o last_o plea_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n that_o mankind_n come_v accidental_o into_o the_o world_n and_o have_v its_o life_n and_o motion_n and_o be_v by_o mere_a chance_n and_o fortune_n we_o need_v not_o much_o wonder_n that_o this_o last_o opinion_n shall_v obtain_v almost_o universal_o among_o the_o atheist_n of_o these_o time_n for_o whereas_o the_o other_o require_v some_o small_a stock_n of_o philosophy_n to_o understand_v or_o maintain_v they_o this_o account_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o compendious_a that_o it_o need_v none_o at_o all_o and_o consequent_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o great_a industry_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o most_o numerous_a party_n of_o they_o for_o what_o more_o easy_a to_o say_v than_o that_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o animal_n and_o plant_n be_v shuffle_v into_o their_o several_a form_n and_o structure_n fortuitous_o that_o be_v these_o atheist_n know_v not_o how_o nor_o will_v trouble_v themselves_o to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o chance_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o that_o they_o say_v or_o can_v say_v to_o the_o great_a matter_n in_o question_n and_o indeed_o this_o little_a be_v enough_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o can_v they_o impose_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n as_o easy_o as_o delude_v themselves_o with_o a_o notion_n that_o chance_n can_v effect_v a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o expedite_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o make_v their_o cause_n victorious_a over_o virtue_n and_o religion_n for_o if_o you_o once_o allow_v they_o such_o a_o acceptation_n of_o chance_n you_o have_v preclude_v yourself_o they_o think_v from_o any_o more_o reason_v and_o object_v against_o they_o the_o mechanical_a atheist_n though_o you_o grant_v he_o his_o law_n of_o mechanism_n be_v nevertheless_o inextricable_o puzzle_v and_o baffle_v with_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o animal_n for_o he_o must_v undertake_v to_o determine_v all_o the_o various_a motion_n and_o figure_n and_o position_n and_o combination_n of_o his_o atom_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o motion_n impress_v upon_o particle_n so_o shape_v and_o situate_v will_v necessary_o range_v and_o dispose_v they_o into_o the_o form_n and_o frame_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n a_o attempt_n as_o difficult_a and_o unpromised_a of_o success_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o shall_v make_v the_o essay_n to_o produce_v some_o new_a kind_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o such_o senseless_a material_n or_o to_o rebuild_v the_o move_a and_o live_v fabric_n out_o of_o its_o dust_n in_o the_o grave_n but_o the_o atheist_n that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o deal_v with_o if_o you_o do_v but_o concede_fw-la to_o he_o that_o fortune_n may_v be_v a_o agent_n presume_v himself_o safe_a and_o invulnerable_a secure_a above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o further_a dispute_n for_o if_o you_o proceed_v to_o ask_v question_n and_o bid_v he_o assign_v the_o proper_a cause_n and_o determinate_a manner_n of_o that_o fortuitous_a formation_n you_o thereby_o deny_v he_o what_o you_o grant_v before_o and_o take_v away_o the_o very_a hypothesis_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o chance_n which_o suppose_v that_o no_o certain_a cause_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v assign_v and_o as_o the_o stupidity_n of_o some_o libertine_n that_o demand_v a_o sight_n of_o a_o spirit_n or_o humane_a soul_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o its_o existence_n have_v be_v frequent_o and_o deserve_o expose_v because_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o sight_n must_v not_o be_v a_o soul_n or_o spirit_n but_o a_o opake_v body_n so_o this_o atheist_n will_v tax_v we_o of_o the_o like_a nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n if_o after_o he_o have_v name_v to_o we_o fortune_n or_o chance_n we_o shall_v expect_v from_o he_o any_o particular_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o mankind_n because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o notion_n of_o his_o chance_n to_o be_v whole_o unaccountable_a and_o if_o a_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o it_o will_v then_o no_o long_o be_v chance_n but_o mechanism_n or_o a_o necessary_a production_n of_o certain_a effect_n from_o certain_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o motion_n thus_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o if_o once_o we_o admit_v of_o fortune_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o mankind_n there_o be_v no_o further_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v solve_v and_o no_o account_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o who_o then_o can_v admire_v if_o the_o invite_a easiness_n and_o compendiousness_n of_o this_o assertion_n shall_v so_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o atheist_n that_o he_o overlook_v those_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o it_o 1_o for_o first_o if_o this_o atheist_n will_v have_v his_o chance_n or_o fortune_n to_o be_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a agent_n as_o the_o vulgar_a seem_v to_o have_v common_o apprehend_v some_o make_v it_o a_o divinity_n other_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v what_o he_o be_v double_o more_o stupid_a and_o more_o supine_o ignorant_a than_o those_o vulgar_a in_o that_o he_o assume_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o fortune_n as_o beside_o its_o be_v erroneous_a be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o atheism_n for_o since_o according_a to_o the_o atheist_n the_o whole_a universe_n be_v corpus_n &_o mane_n body_n and_o nothing_o else_o this_o chance_n if_o it_o do_v real_o and_o physical_o effect_v any_o thing_n must_v itself_o be_v body_n also_o and_o what_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o absurdity_n do_v attend_v such_o a_o assertion_n too_o visible_a and_o obvious_a to_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o insist_v on_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o itself_o for_o if_o this_o chance_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o body_n it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a mass_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o universal_a and_o necessary_a law_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v chance_n but_o true_a mechanism_n and_o nature_n 2_o but_o second_o if_o he_o forbear_v to_o call_v chance_n a_o real_a agent_n and_o be_v content_a to_o have_v it_o only_o a_o result_n or_o event_n since_o all_o matter_n or_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o may_v be_v natural_o exempt_a from_o these_o suppose_a mechanical_a law_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o spontaneous_a or_o fortuitous_a motion_n which_o power_n when_o it_o be_v exert_v must_v produce_v a_o effect_n proper_o casual_a and_o therefore_o may_v constitute_v the_o first_o animate_v body_n accidental_o against_o the_o suppose_a natural_a tendency_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o those_o body_n even_o this_o second_o assertion_n be_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o common_a observation_n for_o how_o can_v he_o conceive_v that_o any_o parcel_n of_o dead_a matter_n can_v spontaneons_o divert_v and_o decline_v itself_o from_o the_o line_n of_o its_o motion_n without_o a_o new_a impulse_n from_o external_a body_n if_o it_o can_v intrinsical_o stir_v itself_o and_o either_o commence_v its_o motion_n or_o alter_v its_o course_n it_o must_v have_v a_o principle_n of_o self-activity_n which_o be_v life_n and_o sense_n but_o sense_n i_o have_v prove_v former_o to_o 2._o be_v incompatible_a with_o mere_a body_n even_o those_o of_o the_o most_o compound_a and_o elaborate_a texture_n much_o more_o with_o single_a atom_n or_o solid_a particle_n of_o matter_n that_o have_v no_o intestine_a motion_n of_o part_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o first_o foundation_n and_o capacity_n of_o life_n and_o moreover_o though_o these_o particle_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v this_o internal_a principle_n of_o sense_n it_o will_v still_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o chance_n because_o their_o motion_n will_v not_o then_o be_v casual_a but_o voluntary_a not_o by_o chance_n but_o choice_n and_o design_n and_o again_o we_o appeal_v to_o observation_n whether_o any_o body_n have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o fortuitous_a motion_n we_o shall_v sure_o have_v experiment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n no_o body_n will_v retain_v the_o same_o constant_a and_o uniform_a weight_n according_a to_o its_o bulk_n and_o substance_n but_o will_v vary_v perpetual_o as_o that_o spontaneous_a power_n of_o motion_n shall_v determine_v its_o present_a tendency_n all_o the_o various_a machines_n and_o utensil_n will_v now_o and_o then_o play_v odd_a prank_n and_o capriccio_n quite_o contrary_a to_o
their_o proper_a structure_n and_o design_n of_o the_o artificer_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o body_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v always_o a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o external_n impulse_n and_o their_o inward_a principle_n of_o gravitation_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o body_n they_o occur_v with_o which_o therefore_o be_v without_o error_n exact_o foresee_v and_o compute_v by_o sagacious_a artist_n and_o if_o ever_o dead_a matter_n shall_v deviate_v from_o this_o motion_n it_o can_v not_o proceed_v from_o itself_o but_o a_o supernatural_a agent_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o chance_n but_o a_o miracle_n for_o chance_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a name_n and_o real_o nothing_o in_o itself_o a_o conception_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o only_o a_o compendious_a way_n of_o speak_v whereby_o we_o will_v express_v that_o such_o effect_n as_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o chance_n be_v very_o produce_v by_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n but_o without_o their_o design_v to_o produce_v they_o and_o in_o any_o event_n call_v casual_a if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o real_a and_o physical_a cause_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o simple_a negation_n of_o the_o agent_n intend_v such_o a_o event_n which_o negation_n be_v no_o real_a entity_n but_o a_o conception_n only_o of_o man_n intellect_n whole_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o action_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o production_n as_o in_o that_o famous_a example_n which_o plutarch_n say_v be_v the_o only_a one_o where_o fortune_n 〈◊〉_d be_v relate_v to_o have_v do_v a_o thing_n artificial_o when_o a_o painter_n have_v finish_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o horse_n except_v the_o loose_a froth_n about_o his_o mouth_n and_o his_o bridle_n and_o after_o many_o unsuccessfull_a essay_n despair_v to_o do_v that_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n throw_v his_o sponge_n at_o it_o all_o besmear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o colour_n which_o fortunate_o hit_v upon_o the_o right_a place_n by_o one_o bold_a stroke_n of_o chance_n most_o exact_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o the_o artist_n even_o here_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o consider_v the_o quantity_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v impress_v by_o the_o painter_n hand_n upon_o the_o sponge_n come_v pound_v with_o the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o the_o sponge_n and_o resistance_n of_o the_o air_n the_o sponge_n do_v mechanical_o and_o unavoidable_o move_v in_o that_o particular_a line_n of_o motion_n and_o so_o necessary_o hit_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o picture_n and_o all_o the_o paint_n that_o it_o leave_v there_o be_v as_o certain_o place_v by_o true_a natural_a cause_n as_o any_o one_o stroke_n of_o the_o pencil_n in_o the_o whole_a piece_n so_o that_o this_o strange_a effect_n of_o the_o sponge_n be_v fortuitous_a only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o painter_n because_o he_o do_v not_o design_n nor_o foresee_v such_o a_o effect_n but_o in_o itself_o and_o as_o to_o its_o real_a cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a and_o natural_a in_o a_o word_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o fortune_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v no_o more_o than_o the_o ignorance_n of_o such_o a_o event_n in_o some_o know_a agent_n concern_v about_o it_o so_o that_o it_o owe_v its_o very_a be_v to_o humane_a understanding_n and_o without_o relation_n to_o that_o be_v real_o nothing_o how_o absurd_a then_o and_o ridiculous_a be_v the_o atheist_n that_o will_v make_v this_o fortune_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o mankind_n whereas_o manifest_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n or_o notion_n in_o the_o world_n as_o fortune_n till_o humane_a nature_n be_v actual_o form_v it_o be_v man_n that_o first_o make_v fortune_n and_o not_o fortune_n that_o produce_v man._n for_o since_o fortune_n in_o its_o proper_a acceptation_n suppose_v the_o ignorance_n of_o something_o in_o a_o subject_a capable_a of_o knowledge_n if_o you_o take_v away_o mankind_n such_o a_o notion_n have_v no_o existence_n neither_o with_o relation_n to_o inanimate_a body_n that_o can_v be_v conscious_a of_o nothing_o nor_o to_o a_o omniscient_a god_n that_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o adequate_a mean_v of_o chance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o fortune_n in_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v understand_v to_o befall_v only_o rational_a agent_n but_o chance_v to_o be_v among_o inanimate_a body_n be_v a_o bare_a negation_n that_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o any_o effect_n among_o such_o body_n ascribe_v to_o chance_n be_v real_o produce_v by_o physical_a agent_n according_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o motion_n but_o without_o their_o consciousness_n of_o concur_v to_o the_o production_n and_o without_o their_o intention_n of_o such_o a_o effect_n so_o that_o chance_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n be_v all_o one_o with_o nature_n and_o both_o word_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o by_o 〈◊〉_d some_o ancient_a writer_n to_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o we_o must_v be_v wary_a lest_o we_o ascribe_v any_o real_a subsistence_n or_o personality_n to_o this_o nature_n or_o chance_n for_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o notional_a and_o imaginary_a thing_n a_o abstract_n universal_a which_o be_v proper_o nothing_o a_o conception_n of_o our_o own_o make_n occasion_v by_o our_o reflect_v upon_o the_o settle_a course_n of_o thing_n denote_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o all_o those_o body_n move_v and_o act_n according_a to_o their_o essential_a property_n and_o quality_n without_o any_o consciousness_n or_o intention_n of_o so_o do_v so_o that_o in_o this_o genuine_a acceptation_n of_o chance_n here_o be_v nothing_o suppose_v that_o can_v supersede_n the_o know_a law_n of_o natural_a motion_n and_o thus_o to_o attribute_v the_o formation_n of_o mankind_n to_o chance_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a atheistical_a assertion_n that_o ascribe_v it_o to_o nature_n or_o mechanism_n and_o consequent_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o prolix_a and_o sufficient_a refutation_n in_o my_o precede_a discourse_n 3_o but_o three_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o our_o atheist_n may_v willing_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o chance_n as_o a_o thing_n differ_v from_o nature_n and_o may_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o too_o no_o real_a and_o substantial_a agent_n but_o only_o a_o abstract_n intellectual_a notion_n but_o still_o he_o have_v another_o expedient_a in_o reserve_n which_o be_v a_o middle_n and_o safe_a way_n between_o the_o former_a rigorous_a mechanism_n and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o fortuitous_a motion_n viz._n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a procee_v necessary_o and_o fatal_o according_a to_o the_o mechanical_a power_n and_o affection_n of_o matter_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o animal_n be_v not_o form_v at_o the_o first_o trial_n and_o effort_n without_o one_o error_n or_o miscarriage_n as_o strict_a mechanism_n will_v suppose_v but_o there_o be_v a_o immense_a variety_n of_o ferment_n and_o tumour_n and_o excrescence_n of_o the_o soil_n pregnant_a and_o big_a with_o foetus_n of_o all_o imaginable_a shape_n and_o structure_n of_o body_n emp_v million_o of_o which_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o life_n and_o motion_n be_v the_o molae_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o abortion_n of_o mother_n earth_n and_o many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v life_n and_o power_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o individual_n yet_o want_v the_o due_a mean_n of_o propagation_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o transmit_v their_o species_n to_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o that_o those_o few_o only_a that_o we_o now_o find_v in_o be_v do_v happen_v for_o he_o can_v express_v it_o but_o by_o the_o character_n of_o a_o chance_n to_o have_v all_o the_o part_n necessary_a not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o life_n but_o for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o favourite_n opinion_n among_o the_o atheist_n and_o the_o most_o plausible_a of_o all_o by_o which_o they_o think_v they_o may_v elude_v that_o most_o formidable_a argument_n for_o the_o be_v of_o god_n from_o the_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o organical_a body_n and_o the_o exquisite_a fitness_n of_o their_o several_a part_n for_o those_o end_n and_o use_v they_o be_v put_v to_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v for_o for_o say_v they_o since_o those_o innumerable_a instance_n of_o blunder_n and_o deformity_n be_v quick_o remove_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o animal_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v find_v but_o such_o as_o have_v due_a organ_n necessary_a for_o their_o own_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o their_o kind_n so_o that_o this_o boast_v usefulness_n of_o part_n which_o make_v man_n attribute_v their_o origination_n to_o a_o intelligent_a and_o wise_a agent_n be_v real_o
form_v so_o for_o every_o mountain_n must_v have_v some_o determinate_a figure_n and_o why_o then_o not_o a_o humane_a one_o as_o possible_o as_o another_o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v none_o can_v have_v serious_o believe_v so_o upon_o this_o bare_a account_n of_o possibility_n it_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o general_o obtain_v among_o philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a matter_n which_o be_v diversify_v by_o accident_n and_o the_o same_o numerical_a quantity_n of_o it_o by_o variation_n of_o texture_n may_v constitute_v successive_o all_o kind_n of_o body_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o impossible_a but_o that_o if_o you_o take_v any_o other_o matter_n of_o equal_a weight_n and_o substance_n with_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n you_o may_v blend_v it_o so_o long_o till_o it_o be_v shuffle_v into_o humane_a shape_n and_o a_o organical_a structure_n but_o who_o be_v he_o so_o abandon_v to_o sottish_a credulity_n as_o to_o think_v upon_o that_o principle_n that_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n in_o a_o sack_n may_v ever_o by_o eternal_a shake_n receive_v the_o fabric_n of_o man_n body_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v very_a near_o a_o kin_n nay_o it_o be_v exact_o parallel_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o atheist_n about_o fortuitous_a production_n if_o mere_a possibility_n be_v a_o good_a foundation_n for_o belief_n even_o lucian_n true_a history_n incredibilibus_fw-la may_v be_v true_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o palaephatus_n tale_n may_v be_v credible_a in_o spite_n of_o the_o title_n it_o have_v be_v excellent_o well_o urge_v in_o this_o case_n both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_n that_o to_o attribute_v such_o admirable_a structure_n to_o blind_a fortune_n or_o chance_n be_v no_o less_o absurd_a than_o to_o suppose_v that_o if_o innumerable_a figure_n of_o the_o xxiv_o letter_n be_v cast_v abroad_o at_o random_n they_o may_v constitute_v in_o due_a order_n the_o whole_a aeneis_n of_o virgil_n or_o the_o annal_n of_o 37._o ennius_n now_o the_o atheist_n may_v pretend_v to_o elude_v this_o comparison_n as_o if_o the_o case_n be_v not_o fair_o state_v for_o herein_o we_o first_o make_v a_o idea_n of_o a_o particular_a poem_n and_o then_o demand_v if_o chance_n can_v possible_o describe_v that_o and_o so_o we_o conceive_v man_n body_n thus_o actual_o form_v and_o then_o affirm_v that_o it_o exceed_v the_o power_n of_o chance_n to_o constitute_v a_o be_v like_o that_o which_o they_o may_v say_v be_v to_o expect_v imitation_n from_o chance_n and_o not_o simple_a production_n but_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o copy_n to_o be_v follow_v nor_o any_o preaexistent_a form_n of_o humane_a body_n to_o be_v imitate_v so_o that_o to_o put_v the_o case_n fair_o we_o shall_v strip_v our_o mind_n and_o fancy_n from_o any_o particular_a notion_n and_o idea_n of_o a_o live_a body_n or_o a_o poem_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v understand_v that_o what_o shape_n and_o structure_n soever_o shall_v be_v at_o first_o casual_o form_v so_o that_o it_o can_v live_v and_o propagate_v may_v be_v man_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v result_v from_o the_o strew_n of_o those_o loose_a letter_n that_o make_v any_o sense_n and_o measure_n may_v be_v the_o poem_n we_o seek_v for_o to_o which_o we_o reply_v that_o if_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o preaexistent_a idea_n of_o humane_a nature_n till_o it_o be_v actual_o form_v for_o the_o idea_n of_o man_n in_o the_o divine_a intellect_n must_v not_o now_o be_v consider_v yet_o because_o they_o declare_v that_o great_a multitude_n of_o each_o species_n of_o animal_n do_v fortuitous_o emerge_n out_o of_o the_o soil_n coorta_fw-la in_o distant_a country_n and_o climate_n what_o can_v that_o be_v less_o than_o imitation_n in_o blind_a chance_n to_o make_v many_o individual_n of_o one_o species_n so_o exact_o alike_o nay_o though_o they_o shall_v now_o to_o cross_v we_o and_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n desert_n their_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o derive_v all_o sort_n of_o animal_n from_o single_a original_n of_o each_o kind_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o the_o race_n yet_o sure_o even_o in_o this_o account_n they_o must_v necessary_o allow_v two_o at_o least_o male_a and_o female_a in_o every_o species_n which_o chance_n can_v neither_o make_v so_o very_o near_o alike_o without_o copy_v and_o imitation_n nor_o so_o useful_o differ_v without_o contrivance_n and_o wisdom_n so_o that_o let_v they_o take_v whether_o they_o will_v if_o they_o deduce_v all_o animal_n from_o single_a pair_n of_o a_o sort_n even_o to_o make_v the_o second_o of_o a_o pair_n be_v to_o write_v after_o a_o copy_n it_o be_v in_o the_o former_a comparison_n by_o the_o cast_n of_o loose_a letter_n to_o compose_v the_o preaexistent_a particular_a poem_n of_o ennius_n but_o if_o they_o make_v numerous_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o earth_n among_o every_o species_n of_o creature_n as_o all_o their_o author_n have_v suppose_v this_o be_v not_o only_o as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o believe_v a_o monkey_n may_v once_o scribble_v the_o leviathan_n of_o hobbes_n but_o may_v do_v the_o same_o frequent_o by_o a_o habitual_a kind_n of_o chance_n let_v we_o consider_v how_o next_o to_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o chance_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v in_o such_o a_o immense_a variety_n of_o part_n in_o a_o animal_n twice_o hit_v upon_o the_o same_o structure_n so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o male_a and_o female_a let_v we_o resume_v the_o former_a instance_n of_o the_o xxiv_o letter_n throw_v at_o random_n upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v a_o mathematical_a demonstration_n that_o these_o xxiv_o do_v admit_v of_o so_o many_o change_n in_o their_o order_n may_v make_v such_o a_o long_a roll_n progressione_n of_o different_o range_v alphabet_n not_o two_o of_o which_o be_v alike_o that_o they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v exhaust_v though_o a_o million_o million_o of_o writer_n shall_v each_o write_v above_o a_o thousand_o alphabet_n a_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o million_o million_o of_o year_n what_o strength_n of_o imagination_n can_v extend_v itself_o to_o embrace_v and_o comprehend_v such_o a_o prodigious_a diversity_n and_o it_o be_v as_o infallible_o certain_a that_o suppose_v any_o particular_a order_n of_o the_o alphabet_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o xxiv_o letter_n be_v cast_v at_o a_o venture_n so_o as_o to_o fall_v in_o a_o line_n it_o be_v so_o many_o million_o of_o million_o odds_o to_o one_o against_o any_o single_a throw_n that_o the_o assign_a order_n will_v not_o be_v cast_v let_v we_o now_o suppose_v there_o be_v only_o a_o thousand_o constituent_a member_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o we_o may_v take_v few_o enough_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o different_a position_n and_o situation_n of_o these_o thousand_o part_n will_v make_v so_o many_o differ_a compound_n and_o distinct_a species_n of_o animal_n and_o if_o only_a xxiv_o part_n as_o before_o may_v be_v so_o multifarious_o place_v and_o order_v as_o to_o make_v many_o million_o of_o million_o of_o differ_v row_v in_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o thousand_o part_n how_o immense_a must_v that_o capacity_n of_o variation_n be_v even_o beyond_o all_o thought_n and_o denomination_n to_o be_v express_v only_o in_o mute_a figure_n who_o multiply_a power_n be_v beyond_o the_o narrowness_n of_o language_n and_o drown_v the_o imagination_n in_o astonishment_n and_o confusion_n especial_o if_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o alphabet_n consider_v above_o be_v in_o mere_a longitude_n only_o but_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o our_o body_n may_v be_v diversify_v by_o situation_n in_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o solid_a body_n which_o multiply_v all_o over_o and_o over_o again_o and_o overwhelm_v the_o fancy_n in_o a_o new_a abyss_n of_o unfathomable_a number_n now_o it_o be_v demonstrative_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v all_o this_o odds_o to_o one_o against_o any_o particular_a trial_n that_o no_o one_o man_n can_v by_o casual_a production_n be_v frame_v like_o another_o as_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v thousand_o to_o be_v in_o several_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v rather_o more_o odds_o than_o less_o that_o no_o one_o female_a can_v be_v add_v to_o a_o male_a in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o most_o necessary_a difference_n of_o sex_n be_v a_o high_a token_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o skill_n above_o all_o the_o power_n of_o fortuitous_a hit_n than_o the_o very_a similitude_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o again_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o vast_a imparity_n of_o this_o odds_o against_o the_o accidental_a likeness_n of_o two_o casual_a formation_n be_v never_o lessen_v and_o diminish_v by_o try_v and_o cast_v it_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o to_o one_o
against_o any_o particular_a throw_n that_o you_o do_v not_o cast_v any_o give_v set_v of_o face_n with_o four_o cubical_a dice_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o several_a combination_n of_o the_o six_o face_n of_o four_o dice_n now_o after_o you_o have_v cast_v all_o the_o hundred_o trial_n but_o one_o it_o be_v still_o as_o much_o odds_o at_o the_o last_o remain_v time_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o for_o blind_v insensible_a chance_n can_v grow_v cunning_a by_o many_o experiment_n neither_o have_v the_o precede_a cast_v any_o influence_n upon_o those_o that_o come_v after_o so_o that_o if_o this_o chance_n of_o the_o atheist_n shall_v have_v assay_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o species_n for_o a_o million_o million_o of_o age_n it_o be_v still_o as_o many_o million_o odds_o against_o that_o formation_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o moment_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o thing_n how_o incredible_a be_v it_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v hit_v upon_o two_o production_n alike_o within_o so_o short_a duration_n cepit_fw-la of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o atheist_n how_o much_o more_o that_o it_o shall_v do_v so_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o of_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o ground_n so_o that_o this_o male_a and_o female_a may_v come_v together_o if_o any_o atheist_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o stake_v his_o soul_n for_o a_o wager_n against_o such_o a_o inexhaustible_a disproportion_n let_v he_o never_o hereafter_o accuse_v other_o of_o easiness_n and_o credulity_n 4_o but_o four_a we_o will_v still_o make_v more_o ample_a concession_n and_o suppose_v with_o the_o atheist_n that_o his_o chance_n have_v actual_o form_v all_o animal_n in_o their_o terrestrial_a womb_n let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o he_o will_v preserve_v they_o to_o maturity_n of_o birth_n what_o climate_n will_v he_o cherish_v they_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o inevitable_o destroy_v by_o moisture_n or_o cold_a where_o be_v that_o aequability_n of_o nine_o month_n warmth_n to_o be_v find_v that_o uniform_a warmth_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a even_o in_o the_o incubation_n of_o bird_n much_o more_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gestation_n of_o viviparous_a animal_n i_o know_v his_o party_n have_v place_v this_o great_a scene_n in_o egypt_n berigard_n or_o some_o where_o between_o the_o two_o tropic_n now_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o cool_a of_o the_o night_n which_o alone_o will_v destroy_v the_o conception_n it_o be_v know_v that_o all_o those_o country_n have_v either_o incessant_a rain_n every_o year_n for_o whole_a month_n together_o or_o be_v quite_o lay_v under_o water_n by_o flood_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n which_o will_v certain_o corrupt_v and_o putrefy_v all_o the_o teem_a womb_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o extinguish_v the_o whole_a brood_n of_o embryo_n by_o untimely_a abortion_n 5_o but_o five_o we_o will_v still_o be_v more_o oblige_v to_o this_o atheist_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o petition_n that_o nature_n may_v bring_v forth_o the_o young_a infant_n vital_o into_o the_o world_n let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o sustenance_n what_o nurse_v he_o have_v provide_v for_o they_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o present_a constitution_n of_o nature_n we_o must_v affirm_v that_o most_o species_n must_v have_v be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o foster_a and_o feed_v it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n that_o man_n only_o come_v weak_a and_o helpless_a into_o the_o world_n whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o except_v fish_n and_o infect_v and_o not_o all_o of_o they_o neither_o there_o be_v very_o few_o or_o no_o creature_n that_o can_v provide_v for_o themselves_o at_o first_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o parent_n so_o that_o unless_o they_o suppose_v mother_n earth_n to_o be_v a_o great_a animal_n and_o to_o have_v nurture_v up_o her_o young_a offspring_n with_o a_o conscious_a tenderness_n and_o providential_a care_n there_o be_v no_o possible_a help_n for_o it_o but_o they_o must_v have_v be_v double_o starve_v both_o with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a 6_o but_o sixthly_a we_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o civil_a to_o this_o atheist_n and_o forgive_v he_o this_o difficulty_n also_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o first_o animal_n maintain_v themselves_o with_o food_n though_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o but_o than_o what_o security_n have_v he_o make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a race_n from_o the_o jaw_n of_o ravenous_a beast_n the_o divine_a writer_n have_v acquaint_v we_o that_o god_n at_o the_o beginning_n give_v mankind_n dominion_n a_o impress_a awe_n and_o authority_n over_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o atheist_n 28._o hypothesis_n there_o be_v no_o imaginable_a mean_n of_o defence_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o so_o many_o beast_n of_o prey_n lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o the_o like_a be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o man_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o strength_n in_o one_o year_n or_o two_o must_v needs_o have_v worry_v and_o devour_v those_o forlorn_a brat_n of_o our_o atheist_n even_o before_o they_o be_v wean_a from_o the_o foramina_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o at_o least_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o 5._o since_o all_o the_o carnivorous_a animal_n will_v have_v mulply_v exceed_o by_o several_a generation_n before_o those_o child_n that_o escape_v at_o first_o can_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o puberty_n so_o that_o man_n will_v always_o lessen_v and_o their_o enemy_n always_o increase_v but_o some_o of_o they_o will_v here_o pretend_v that_o epicurus_n be_v out_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v mere_a infant_n out_o of_o those_o womb_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o man_n at_o their_o full_a growth_n and_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o strength_n but_o i_o pray_v what_o shall_v hinder_v those_o grow_v lusty_a infant_n from_o break_v soon_o those_o membrane_n that_o involve_v they_o as_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o egg_n be_v break_v by_o the_o bird_n and_o the_o amnion_n by_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v the_o membrane_n so_o thick_a and_o tough_a that_o the_o foetus_fw-la must_v stay_v there_o till_o he_o have_v tooth_n to_o eat_v through_o they_o as_o young_a maggot_n do_v through_o a_o gall_n but_o let_v we_o answer_v these_o fool_n according_a to_o their_o folly_n let_v we_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v bear_v with_o beard_n and_o in_o the_o full_a time_n of_o manhood_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n here_o be_v still_o many_o enemy_n against_o few_o many_o species_n against_o one_o and_o those_o enemy_n speedy_o multiply_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o and_o much_o low_a generation_n whereas_o the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o man_n must_v have_v a_o tedious_a time_n of_o childhood_n and_o adolescence_n before_o they_o can_v either_o themselves_o assist_v their_o parent_n or_o encourage_v they_o with_o new_a hope_n of_o posterity_n and_o we_o must_v consider_v withal_o that_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o atheism_n those_o savage_n be_v not_o then_o what_o civilise_a mankind_n be_v now_o but_o mutum_fw-la &_o turpe_fw-la pecus_fw-la without_o language_n without_o mutual_a society_n without_o arm_n of_o offence_n without_o house_n or_o fortification_n a_o obvious_a and_o expose_v prey_n to_o the_o ravage_v of_o devour_a beast_n a_o most_o sorry_a and_o miserable_a plantation_n towards_o the_o people_n of_o a_o world_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o atheist_n through_o so_o many_o dark_a maze_n of_o error_n and_o extravagance_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n omit_v nothing_o on_o their_o side_n that_o look_v like_o a_o difficulty_n nor_o propose_v any_o thing_n in_o reply_n but_o what_o i_o myself_o real_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o solid_a answer_n i_o shall_v here_o close_o up_o the_o apostle_n argument_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o sober_a and_o impartial_a judge_n of_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v whether_o those_o noble_a faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n may_v be_v only_o a_o mere_a sound_n and_o echo_n from_o the_o clash_n of_o senseless_a atom_n or_o rather_o indubitable_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n of_o a_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a extraction_n whether_o these_o admirable_a fabric_n of_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o fatal_a motion_n or_o fortuitous_a shuffle_n of_o blind_a matter_n or_o rather_o beyond_o controversy_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o almighty_a author_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v to_o 29._o who_o etc._n etc._n a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n from_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n part_n i._n the_o six_o sermon_n preach_v october_n 3._o 1692._o act_n fourteen_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v turn_v from_o these_o vanity_n unto_o the_o live_a god_n
who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o who_o in_o time_n past_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n nevertheless_o he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o give_v we_o rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n all_o the_o argument_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v or_o can_v be_v demand_v for_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n may_v perhaps_o not_o absurd_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o general_a head_n the_o first_o of_o which_o will_v include_v all_o the_o proof_n from_o the_o vital_a and_o intelligent_a portion_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o organical_a body_n of_o the_o various_a animal_n and_o the_o immaterial_a soul_n of_o men._n which_o live_v and_o understanding_n substance_n as_o they_o make_v incomparable_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o natural_o know_v and_o visible_a creation_n so_o they_o do_v the_o most_o clear_o and_o cogent_o demonstrate_v to_o philosophical_a enquirer_n the_o necessary_a self-existence_n and_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o unsearchable_a wisdom_n and_o boundless_a beneficence_n of_o their_o maker_n this_o first_o topick_n therefore_o be_v very_o fit_o and_o divine_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o apostle_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o philosopher_n and_o that_o inquisitive_a people_n of_o athens_n the_o latter_a spend_v their_o 2._o time_n in_o nothing_o else_o but_o either_o to_o tell_v or_o hear_v some_o new_a thing_n and_o the_o other_o in_o nothing_o but_o to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o most_o evident_a truth_n that_o be_v deliver_v and_o receive_v of_o old_a and_o these_o argument_n we_o have_v hitherto_o pursue_v in_o their_o utmost_a latitude_n and_o extent_n so_o that_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o head_n or_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o deity_n from_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o the_o world_n since_o even_o natural_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o heaven_n declare_v 1._o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o firmament_n show_v his_o handiwork_n that_o he_o make_v the_o earth_n by_o his_o power_n he_o 15._o have_v establish_v the_o world_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o have_v stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n by_o his_o understanding_n that_o he_o command_v 5_o and_o they_o be_v create_v he_o have_v also_o establish_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o he_o cover_v the_o heaven_n with_o 8._o cloud_n he_o prepare_v rain_n for_o the_o earth_n he_o crown_v 2._o the_o year_n with_o his_o goodness_n these_o reason_n for_o god_n existence_n from_o the_o frame_n and_o system_v of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o be_v equal_o true_a with_o the_o former_a so_o they_o have_v always_o be_v more_o popular_a and_o plausible_a to_o the_o illiterate_a part_n of_o mankind_n insomuch_o as_o the_o epicurean_o and_o some_o other_o have_v observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d man_n contemplate_v the_o most_o ample_a arch_n of_o the_o firmament_n the_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o star_n the_o regular_a rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o periodical_a and_o constant_a vicissitude_n of_o day_n and_o night_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o affection_n of_o meteor_n and_o heavenly_a body_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o almost_o only_a ground_n and_o occasion_n that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n come_v first_o into_o the_o world_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a proof_n from_o the_o frame_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o in_o god_n we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v which_o argument_n be_v so_o natural_a and_o internal_a to_o mankind_n do_v nevertheless_o i_o know_v not_o how_o seem_v more_o remote_a and_o obscure_a to_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o fetch_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o immense_a distance_n of_o the_o starry_a heaven_n and_o the_o outmost_a wall_n of_o the_o world_n than_o seek_v one_o at_o home_n within_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o faculty_n and_o constitution_n so_o that_o hence_o we_o may_v perceive_v how_o prudent_o that_o be_v wave_v and_o the_o second_o here_o insist_v on_o by_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o rude_a and_o simple_a semi-barbarians_a of_o lycaonia_n he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o give_v we_o rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n which_o word_n we_o shall_v now_o interpret_v in_o a_o large_a and_o free_a acceptation_n so_o that_o this_o second_o theme_n may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o brute_n inanimate_a matter_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o the_o former_a comprise_v all_o visible_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v understanding_n or_o sense_n or_o vegetable_a life_n these_o two_o argument_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n the_o unanimous_a suffrage_n of_o all_o real_a being_n and_o substance_n create_v that_o be_v natural_o knowable_a without_o revelation_n and_o if_o last_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o can_v evince_v the_o divine_a existence_n from_o the_o adjunct_n and_o circumstance_n of_o humane_a life_n if_o we_o find_v in_o all_o age_n in_o all_o civilise_a nation_n a_o universal_a belief_n and_o worship_n of_o a_o divinity_n if_o we_o find_v many_o unquestionable_a record_n of_o supernatural_a and_o miraculous_a effect_n if_o we_o find_v many_o faithful_a relation_n of_o prophecy_n punctual_o accomplish_v of_o prophecy_n so_o well_o attest_v above_o the_o suspicion_n of_o falsehood_n so_o remote_a and_o particular_a and_o unlikely_a to_o come_v to_o pass_v beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o good_a guess_v or_o the_o mere_a foresight_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n if_o we_o find_v a_o most_o warrantable_a tradition_n that_o at_o sundry_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a manner_n god_n speak_v unto_o mankind_n by_o his_o prophet_n and_o by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o have_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o sacred_a write_n a_o clear_a revelation_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o will_n if_o i_o say_v this_o three_o topick_n from_o humane_a testimony_n be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o stand_a vote_n and_o attestation_n of_o nature_n what_o further_a proof_n can_v be_v demand_v or_o desire_v what_o full_a evidence_n can_v our_o adversary_n require_v since_o all_o the_o class_n of_o know_a being_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v will_v they_o have_v we_o bring_v more_o witness_n than_o the_o all_o of_o the_o world_n and_o will_v they_o not_o stand_v to_o the_o grand_a verdict_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o universe_n they_o be_v incurable_a infidel_n that_o persist_v to_o deny_v a_o deity_n when_o all_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o corporeal_a all_o from_o humane_a race_n to_o the_o low_a of_n infect_v from_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n to_o the_o moss_n upon_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o vast_a globe_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n to_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o dust_n do_v declare_v their_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o the_o first_o author_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o be_v and_o motion_n and_o life_n the_o only_a eternal_a and_o self-existent_a god_n with_o who_o inhabit_v all_o majesty_n and_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o premise_v some_o particular_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o illustration_n of_o the_o text_n and_o be_v a_o proper_a introduction_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n as_o the_o apostle_n barnabas_n and_o paul_n be_v preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o lystra_n a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n in_o asia_n 8._o the_o less_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o auditor_n there_o be_v a_o lame_a cripple_n from_o his_o birth_n who_o paul_n command_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o stand_v upright_o on_o his_o foot_n and_o immediate_o by_o a_o miraculous_a energy_n he_o leap_v and_o walk_v let_v we_o compare_v the_o present_a circumstance_n with_o those_o of_o my_o former_a text_n and_o observe_v the_o remarkable_a difference_n in_o the_o apostle_n proceeding_n no_o question_n but_o there_o be_v several_a cripple_n at_o athens_n so_o very_o large_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v dubious_a i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o very_a climate_n dispose_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o impotency_n in_o the_o foot_n atthide_n tentantur_fw-la gressus_fw-la oculique_fw-la in_o achaeis_n 6._o finibus_fw-la are_z the_o word_n of_o lucretius_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o transcribe_v from_o epicurus_n a_o gargettian_a and_o native_a of_o athens_n and_o therefore_o a_o unquestionable_a evidence_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o athenian_a cripple_n shall_v escape_v the_o sight_n of_o st._n paul_n since_o he_o dispute_v there_o 17._o in_o the_o market_n daily_o with_o they_o
may_v conjecture_v that_o if_o any_o prodigy_n and_o wonder_n have_v be_v perform_v by_o our_o apostle_n among_o those_o curious_a and_o pragmatical_a athenian_n it_o will_v have_v have_v such_o a_o consequence_n as_o may_v have_v deserve_v some_o place_n in_o sacred_a history_n as_o well_o as_o this_o before_o we_o at_o lystra_n where_o when_o the_o people_n see_v what_o 11._o paul_n have_v do_v they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n say_v in_o the_o speech_n of_o lycaonia_n the_o god_n be_v come_v down_o to_o we_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n and_o the_o priest_n come_v with_o ox_n and_o garland_n and_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v to_o they_o as_o to_o jupiter_n and_o mercurius_n that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o gentile_n that_o the_o god_n sometime_o assume_v humane_a shape_n and_o converse_v upon_o earth_n as_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o know_v to_o any_o one_o that_o ever_o look_v into_o the_o ancient_a poet_n even_o the_o vagabond_n life_n of_o apollonius_n tyanensis_fw-la shall_v be_v call_v by_o a_o bigoted_a sophist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o peregrination_n of_o a_o god_n among_o 2._o men._n and_o when_o the_o lystrian_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n they_o mean_v not_o that_o the_o god_n have_v other_o figure_n than_o humane_a even_o in_o heaven_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o most_o of_o the_o vulgar_a heathen_a and_o of_o some_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n too_o but_o that_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v of_o a_o more_o august_n stature_n and_o glorious_a visage_n have_v now_o contract_v and_o debase_v themselves_o into_o the_o narrow_a dimension_n and_o mean_a aspect_n of_o mortal_a men._n now_o when_o the_o apostle_n hear_v of_o this_o intend_a sacrifice_n they_o rend_v their_o 14._o clothes_n and_o run_v in_o among_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o etc._n etc._n st._n chrysostom_n upon_o this_o place_n have_v a_o very_a odd_a exposition_n he_o inquire_v why_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v now_o at_o last_o reprove_v the_o people_n when_o the_o priest_n and_o victim_n be_v even_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o not_o present_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o call_v they_o god_n for_o which_o he_o assign_v this_o reason_n loc_n that_o because_o they_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o lycaonian_a tongue_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o then_o understand_v they_o but_o now_o they_o perceive_v their_o meaning_n by_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o garland_n indeed_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o lycaonian_a language_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o greek_a as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o ephorus_n 14._o and_o strabo_n that_o cite_v he_o who_o make_v almost_o all_o the_o inland_a nation_n of_o asia_n minor_n to_o be_v barbarian_n and_o from_o stephanus_n byzantius_n who_o acquaint_v we_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o juniper-tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o lycaonian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v that_o the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o language_n he_o that_o so_o solemn_o affirm_v of_o himself_o i_o thank_v my_o god_n i_o speak_v with_o tongue_n 18._o more_o than_o you_o all_o and_o at_o the_o first_o effusion_n of_o his_o heavenly_a gift_n the_o dweller_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o pontus_n and_o 2._o asia_n phrygia_n and_o pamphylia_n some_o of_o they_o near_o neighbour_n to_o the_o lycaonian_o hear_v the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o their_o several_a tongue_n the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n and_o how_o can_v these_o two_o apostle_n have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o lystrian_n if_o they_o do_v not_o 7._o use_v the_o common_a language_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v they_o cry_v out_o and_o speak_v to_o they_o 15._o if_o the_o hearer_n can_v not_o apprehend_v or_o how_o can_v they_o by_o those_o say_n restrain_v the_o people_n from_o sacrifice_v 15._o if_o what_o they_o say_v be_v not_o intelligible_a but_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v why_o then_o be_v the_o apostle_n so_o slow_a and_o backward_o in_o reclaim_v they_o and_o what_o can_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o query_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o affair_n i_o be_o persuade_v they_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o discourse_n of_o the_o people_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o conceive_v that_o man_n under_o such_o apprehension_n as_o the_o lystrian_n then_o be_v in_o the_o dread_a presence_n and_o under_o the_o very_a nod_n of_o the_o almighty_a jupiter_n not_o a_o idol_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n but_o the_o real_a and_o very_a god_n as_o the_o athenian_n make_v 〈◊〉_d their_o compliment_n to_o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n shall_v exclaim_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o hear_n this_o i_o say_v seem_v not_o probable_a nor_o natural_a nor_o be_v it_o affirm_v in_o the_o text_n but_o they_o may_v buzz_v and_o whisper_v it_o one_o to_o another_o and_o silent_o withdraw_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o then_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o noise_v it_o about_o the_o city_n so_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v but_o just_a then_o inform_v of_o their_o idolatrous_a design_n when_o they_o rend_v their_o clothes_n and_o run_v in_o among_o they_o and_o expostulate_v with_o they_o sir_n why_o 15._o do_v you_o these_o thing_n we_o also_o be_v man_n of_o like_a passion_n with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d writer_n mortal_a man_n like_o yourselves_o as_o it_o be_v judicious_o render_v in_o the_o ancient_a latin_a version_n otherwise_o the_o antithesis_fw-la be_v not_o so_o plain_a for_o the_o heathen_a theology_n make_v even_o the_o god_n themselves_o subject_a to_o humane_a passion_n and_o appetite_n to_o anger_n sorrow_n lust_n hunger_n wound_n lameness_n etc._n etc._n and_o exempt_v they_o from_o nothing_o but_o death_n and_o old_a age_n and_o we_o preach_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o shall_v turn_v hom._n from_o these_o vanity_n i._n e._n idol_n unto_o the_o live_a god_n which_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o who_o in_o time_n past_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o all_o nation_n but_o all_o the_o heathen_a the_o word_n heathen_a come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o gentile_n distinguish_v from_o 14._o the_o jew_n as_o the_o same_o word_n be_v translate_v rom._n 15._o 11._o and_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 17._o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v so_o rom._n 1._o 5._o and_o 16._o 26._o but_o much_o more_o in_o our_o text_n which_o according_a to_o the_o present_a version_n seem_v to_o carry_v a_o very_a obscure_a if_o not_o erroneous_a meaning_n but_o by_o a_o true_a interpretation_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o intelligible_a that_o hitherto_o god_n have_v suffer_v all_o the_o gentile_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n and_o except_v the_o jew_n only_o who_o he_o choose_v for_o his_o own_o people_n and_o prescribe_v they_o a_o law_n he_o permit_v the_o rest_n of_o man_n kind_n to_o walk_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o nature_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o revelation_n but_o that_o now_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n he_o have_v even_o to_o the_o gentile_n also_o send_v salvation_n and_o open_v the_o door_n of_o faith_n and_o grant_v repentance_n unto_o life_n so_o that_o these_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n be_v exact_o co-incident_a with_o that_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o 30._o past_a time_n of_o this_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gentile_a world_n god_n wink_v at_o or_o 〈◊〉_d overlook_v but_o now_o command_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v and_o nevertheless_o say_v our_o text_n even_o in_o that_o gloomy_a state_n of_o heathenism_n he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d always_o do_v good_a from_o heaven_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a punctuation_n and_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o syriack_n interpreter_n and_o give_v we_o tecto_fw-la rain_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n even_o the_o very_a gentile_n may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o since_o the_o admirable_a frame_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o the_o munificent_a provision_n of_o food_n and_o sustenance_n for_o his_o creature_n do_v competent_o set_v forth_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n so_o that_o stupid_a idolater_n and_o profane_a atheist_n be_v then_o and_o always_o without_o excuse_n our_o adversary_n have_v use_v the_o same_o method_n to_o elude_v the_o present_a argument_n from_o
be_v convey_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o we_o will_v not_o obscure_a and_o perplex_v with_o multitude_n of_o word_n what_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a by_o its_o own_o light_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o that_o have_v competent_a use_n of_o think_v and_o be_v initiate_v into_o i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o mystery_n but_o the_o plain_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n now_o mutual_a gravitation_n or_o attraction_n in_o our_o present_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o this_o it_o be_v a_o operation_n or_o virtue_n or_o influence_n of_o distant_a body_n upon_o each_o other_o through_o a_o empty_a interval_n without_o any_o effluvia_fw-la or_o exhalation_n or_o other_o corporeal_a medium_fw-la to_o convey_v and_o transmit_v it_o this_o power_n therefore_o can_v be_v innate_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a it_o be_v consequent_o most_o manifest_a since_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o motion_n or_o rest_n or_o figure_n or_o position_n of_o part_n which_o be_v all_o the_o way_n that_o matter_n can_v diversify_v itself_o that_o it_o can_v never_o supervene_v to_o it_o unless_o impress_v and_o infuse_v into_o it_o by_o a_o immaterial_a and_o divine_a power_n we_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o power_n of_o mutual_a gravitation_n without_o contact_n or_o impulse_n can_v in_o no-wise_a be_v attribute_v to_o mere_a matter_n or_o if_o it_o can_v we_o shall_v present_o show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o unable_a to_o form_v the_o world_n out_o of_o chaos_n what_o then_o if_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v real_o such_o a_o power_n of_o gravity_n which_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o mere_a matter_n perpetual_o act_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a system_n this_o will_v be_v a_o new_a and_o invincible_a argument_n for_o the_o be_v of_o god_n be_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n that_o a_o immaterial_a live_a mind_n do_v inform_v and_o actuate_v the_o dead_a matter_n and_o support_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v lay_v before_o you_o some_o certain_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o consideration_n from_o what_o principle_n they_o can_v proceed_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o all_o the_o planet_n do_v reciprocal_o gravitate_fw-la one_o towards_o another_o that_o the_o gravitating_a power_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v exact_o proportional_a to_o their_o matter_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o several_a gravitation_n or_o attraction_n of_o all_o the_o individual_a particle_n that_o compose_v the_o whole_a mass_n that_o all_o matter_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o planet_n do_v not_o only_a gravitate_fw-la downward_o but_o upward_o also_o and_o sideways_o and_o towards_o all_o imaginable_a point_n though_o the_o tendency_n downward_o be_v predominant_a and_o alone_a discernible_a because_o of_o the_o greatness_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o attract_v body_n the_o earth_n that_o every_o particle_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n do_v attract_v and_o be_v attract_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n all_o operate_n upon_o all_o that_o this_o universal_a attraction_n or_o gravitation_n be_v a_o incessant_a regular_a and_o uniform_a action_n by_o certain_a and_o establish_a law_n according_a to_o quantity_n of_o matter_n and_o longitude_n of_o distance_n that_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v nor_o impair_v nor_o augment_v by_o any_o thing_n neither_o by_o motion_n or_o rest_n nor_o situation_n nor_o posture_n nor_o alteration_n of_o form_n nor_o diversity_n of_o medium_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o magnetical_a power_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o vortical_a motion_n those_o common_a attempt_n towards_o the_o explication_n of_o gravity_n these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v iii_o full_o demonstrate_v as_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o that_o very_a ingenious_a author_n who_o we_o cite_v before_o now_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o material_a and_o mechanical_a agent_n we_o have_v evince_v that_o mere_a matter_n can_v operate_v upon_o matter_n without_o mutual_a contact_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o these_o phaenomena_n be_v produce_v either_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o air_n or_o aether_n or_o other_o such_o medium_n that_o communicate_v the_o impulse_n from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o or_o by_o effluvia_fw-la and_o spirit_n that_o be_v emit_v from_o the_o one_o and_o pervene_v to_o the_o other_o we_o can_v conceive_v no_o other_o way_n of_o perform_v they_o mechanical_o but_o what_o impulse_n or_o agitation_n can_v be_v propagate_v through_o the_o aether_n from_o one_o particle_n entomb_v and_o wedge_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o another_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o saturn_n yet_o even_o those_o two_o particle_n do_v reciprocal_o affect_v each_o other_o with_o the_o same_o force_n and_o vigour_n as_o they_o will_v do_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n in_o any_o other_o situation_n imaginable_a and_o because_o the_o impulse_n from_o this_o particle_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o that_o only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o universe_n to_o all_o quarter_n and_o region_n at_o once_o invariable_o and_o incessant_o to_o do_v this_o mechanical_o the_o same_o physical_a point_n of_o matter_n must_v move_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n equal_o and_o constant_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n and_o moment_n which_o be_v flat_o impossible_a but_o if_o this_o particle_n can_v propagate_v such_o motion_n much_o less_o can_v it_o send_v out_o effluvia_fw-la to_o all_o point_n without_o intermission_n or_o variation_n such_o multitude_n of_o effluvia_fw-la as_o to_z lay_v hold_v on_o every_o atom_n in_o the_o universe_n without_o miss_v of_o one_o nay_o every_o single_a particle_n of_o the_o very_a effluvia_fw-la since_o they_o also_o attract_v and_o gravitate_fw-la must_v in_o this_o supposition_n emit_v other_o secondary_a effluvia_fw-la all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o those_o other_o still_o emit_v more_o and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la now_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v repugnant_a to_o humane_a reason_n we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o affirm_v that_o universal_a gravitation_n a_o thing_n certain_o existent_a in_o nature_n be_v above_o all_o mechanism_n and_o material_a cause_n and_o proceed_v from_o a_o high_a principle_n a_o divine_a energy_n and_o impression_n iii_o three_o we_o affirm_v that_o though_o we_o shouldallow_v that_o reciprocal_a attraction_n be_v essential_a to_o matter_n yet_o the_o atom_n of_o a_o chaos_n can_v never_o so_o convene_v by_o it_o as_o to_o form_v the_o present_a system_n or_o if_o they_o can_v form_v it_o yet_o it_o can_v neither_o acquire_v these_o revolution_n nor_o subsist_v in_o the_o present_a condition_n without_o the_o conservation_n and_o providence_n of_o a_o divine_a be_v 1._o for_o first_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o consequent_o the_o space_n through_o which_o it_o be_v diffuse_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v finite_a and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v so_o but_o that_o we_o have_v already_o exceed_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o a_o sermon_n then_o since_o every_o single_a particle_n have_v a_o innate_a gravitation_n towards_o all_o other_o proportionated_a by_o matter_n and_o distance_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o outward_a atom_n of_o the_o chaos_n will_v necessary_o tend_v inward_o and_o descend_v from_o all_o quarter_n towards_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o whole_a space_n for_o in_o respect_n to_o every_o atom_n there_o will_v lie_v through_o the_o middle_a the_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o most_o vigorous_a attraction_n and_o those_o atom_n will_v there_o form_v and_o constitute_v one_o huge_a spherical_a mass_n which_o will_v be_v the_o only_a body_n in_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o upon_o this_o supposition_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o chaos_n can_v never_o compose_v such_o divide_v and_o different_a mass_n as_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n of_o the_o present_a world_n but_o allow_v our_o adversary_n that_o the_o planet_n may_v be_v compose_v yet_o however_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o acquire_v such_o revolution_n in_o circular_a orb_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o ellipse_n very_o little_a eccentric_a for_o let_v they_o assign_v any_o place_n where_o the_o planet_n be_v form_v be_v it_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o present_a distance_n be_v but_o that_o be_v notorious_o absurd_a for_o than_o they_o must_v have_v ascend_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o formation_n against_o the_o essential_a property_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n or_o be_v each_o form_v in_o the_o same_o orb_n in_o which_o they_o now_o move_v but_o then_o they_o must_v have_v move_v from_o the_o point_n of_o rest_n in_o a_o horizontal_a line_n without_o any_o inclination_n or_o descent_n now_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a cause_n neither_o innate_a gravity_n nor_o
principle_n of_o gravitation_n or_o by_o impulse_n of_o ambient_fw-la body_n it_o be_v plain_a here_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o whether_o the_o world_n be_v infinite_a or_o finite_a so_o that_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o we_o have_v use_v before_o may_v be_v equal_o urge_v in_o this_o supposition_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v concede_fw-la that_o these_o revolution_n may_v be_v acquire_v and_o that_o all_o be_v settle_v and_o constitute_v in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o posture_n of_o thing_n yet_o we_o say_v the_o continuance_n of_o this_o frame_n and_o order_n for_o so_o long_a a_o duration_n as_o the_o know_a age_n of_o the_o world_n must_v necessary_o infer_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n for_o though_o the_o universe_n be_v infinite_a the_o now_o fix_a star_n can_v not_o be_v fix_v but_o will_v natural_o convene_v together_o and_o confound_v system_n with_o system_fw-la because_o all_o mutual_o attract_v every_o one_o will_v move_v whither_o it_o be_v most_o powerful_o draw_v this_o they_o may_v say_v be_v indubitable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o finite_a world_n where_o some_o system_n must_v needs_o be_v outmost_a and_o therefore_o be_v draw_v towards_o the_o middle_a but_o when_o infinite_a system_n succeed_v one_o another_o through_o a_o infinite_a space_n and_o none_o be_v either_o inward_a or_o outward_a may_v not_o all_o the_o system_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o accurate_a poise_n and_o because_o equal_o attract_v on_o all_o side_n remain_v fix_v and_o unmoved_a but_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v that_o unless_o the_o very_a mathematical_a centre_n of_o gravity_n of_o every_o system_n be_v place_v and_o fix_v in_o the_o very_a mathematical_a centre_n of_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o can_v be_v even_o attract_v on_o all_o side_n but_o must_v preponderate_v some_o way_n or_o other_o now_o he_o that_o consider_v what_o a_o mathematical_a centre_n be_v and_o that_o quantity_n be_v infinite_o divisible_a will_n never_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o universal_a equilibrium_n arise_v from_o the_o coincidence_n of_o infinite_a centre_n can_v natural_o be_v acquire_v or_o maintain_v if_o they_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o infinite_a matter_n every_o system_n will_v be_v infinite_o and_o therefore_o equal_o attract_v on_o all_o side_n and_o consequent_o will_v rest_v in_o a_o exact_a equilibrium_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o its_o gravity_n in_o what_o position_n soever_o this_o will_v overthrow_v their_o very_a hypothesis_n for_o at_o this_o rate_n in_o a_o infinite_a chaos_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v form_v no_o particle_n can_v convene_v by_o mutual_a attraction_n because_o every_o one_o there_o must_v have_v infinite_a matter_n around_o it_o and_o therefore_o must_v rest_v for_o ever_o be_v even_o balance_v between_o infinite_a attraction_n even_o the_o planet_n upon_o this_o principle_n mus_fw-la gravitate_fw-la no_o more_o towards_o the_o sun_n than_o any_o other_o way_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o revolve_v in_o curve_v line_n but_o fly_v away_o in_o direct_a tangent_n till_o they_o strike_v against_o other_o planet_n or_o star_n in_o some_o remote_a region_n of_o the_o infinite_a space_n a_o equal_a attraction_n on_o all_o side_n of_o all_o matter_n be_v just_a equal_a to_o no_o attraction_n at_o all_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o universe_n must_v proceed_v from_o external_a impulse_n alone_o which_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o to_o be_v a_o incompetent_a cause_n for_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o world_n and_o now_o o_o thou_o almighty_a and_o eternal_a creator_n have_v consider_v the_o heaven_n the_o work_n of_o thy_o 8._o finger_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n which_o thou_o have_v ordain_v with_o all_o the_o company_n of_o heaven_n we_o laud_v and_o magnify_v thy_o glorious_a name_n evermore_o praise_v thou_o and_o say_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o glory_n glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n most_o high_a a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n from_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n the_o eight_o sermon_n preach_v december_n 5._o 1692._o act_n fourteen_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v turn_v from_o these_o vanity_n unto_o the_o live_a god_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o who_o in_o time_n past_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n nevertheless_o he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o give_v we_o rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n have_v abundant_o prove_v in_o our_o last_o exercise_n that_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o present_a world_n can_v neither_o be_v make_v nor_o preserve_v without_o the_o power_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v now_o consider_v the_o structure_n and_o motion_n of_o our_o own_o system_n if_o any_o character_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n may_v be_v discoverable_a by_o we_o and_o even_o at_o the_o first_o and_o general_a view_n it_o very_o evident_o appear_v to_o we_o which_o be_v our_o four_o and_o last_o proposition_n that_o the_o order_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o systematical_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o discernible_a end_n and_o final_a cause_n of_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o meliority_n above_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v evince_n by_o a_o reflex_n argument_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v produce_v by_o mechanism_n or_o chance_n but_o by_o a_o intelligent_a and_o benign_a agent_n that_o by_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n make_v the_o heaven_n but_o before_o we_o engage_v in_o this_o disquisition_n we_o must_v offer_v one_o necessary_a caution_n that_o we_o need_v not_o nor_o do_v not_o confine_v and_o determine_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n in_o create_v all_o mundane_a body_n mere_o to_o humane_a end_n and_o use_v not_o that_o we_o believe_v it_o laborious_a and_o painful_a to_o omnipotence_n to_o create_v a_o world_n out_o of_o nothing_o or_o more_o laborious_a to_o create_v a_o great_a world_n than_o a_o small_a one_o so_o as_o we_o may_v think_v it_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o majesty_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n for_o our_o sake_n nor_o do_v we_o count_v it_o any_o absurdity_n that_o such_o a_o vast_a and_o immense_a universe_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o sole_a use_n of_o such_o mean_a and_o unworthy_a creature_n as_o the_o child_n of_o men._n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o intelligent_a be_v and_o put_v that_o in_o the_o scale_n against_o brute_n inanimate_a matter_n we_o may_v affirm_v without_o overvalue_a humane_a nature_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o one_o virtuous_a and_o religious_a man_n be_v of_o great_a worth_n and_o excellency_n than_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o planet_n and_o all_o the_o star_n in_o the_o world_n if_o therefore_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o mundane_a body_n be_v some_o way_n conducible_a to_o the_o service_n of_o man_n if_o all_o be_v as_o beneficial_a to_o we_o as_o the_o polar_a star_n be_v former_o for_o navigation_n as_o the_o moon_n be_v for_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o tide_n by_o which_o a_o inestimable_a advantage_n accrue_v to_o the_o world_n for_o her_o officious_a courtesy_n in_o long_a winter_n night_n especiaal_o to_o the_o more_o northern_a nation_n who_o in_o a_o continual_a night_n it_o may_v be_v of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v so_o pretty_a well_o accommodate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n reflect_v from_o freeze_a snow_n that_o they_o do_v not_o much_o envy_n their_o antipode_n a_o month_n presence_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o all_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v thus_o serviceable_a to_o we_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v backward_o to_o assign_v their_o usefulness_n to_o mankind_n as_o the_o sole_a end_n of_o their_o creation_n but_o we_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o show_v what_o advantage_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o by_o those_o innumerable_a star_n in_o the_o galaxy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o firmament_n not_o discernible_a by_o naked_a eye_n and_o yet_o each_o many_o thousand_o time_n big_a than_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o say_v they_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o great_a idea_n and_o veneration_n of_o the_o mighty_a author_n and_o governor_n of_o such_o stupendous_a body_n and_o excite_v and_o elevate_v our_o mind_n to_o his_o adoration_n and_o praise_n you_o say_v very_o true_o and_o well_o but_o will_v it_o not_o raise_v in_o we_o a_o high_a apprehension_n of_o the_o infinite_a majesty_n and_o boundless_a beneficence_n of_o god_n to_o suppose_v that_o those_o remote_a and_o vast_a body_n be_v form_v not_o mere_o upon_o our_o account_n to_o be_v peep_v at_o through_o a_o optic_a
purpose_n in_o create_v vegetable_a and_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a creature_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o contrivance_n and_o choice_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a be_v that_o the_o central_n sun_n shall_v be_v a_o lucid_a body_n to_o communicate_v warmth_n and_o light_n and_o life_n to_o the_o planet_n around_o he_o ii_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o last_o that_o the_o concentric_a revolution_n of_o the_o planet_n about_o the_o sun_n proceed_v from_o a_o compound_n motion_n a_o gravitation_n towards_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a energy_n infuse_v into_o matter_n by_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o project_v transverse_a impulfe_n in_o tangent_n to_o their_o several_a orb_n that_o be_v impress_v at_o first_o by_o the_o divine_a arm_n and_o will_v carry_v they_o around_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o admit_v that_o gravity_n may_v be_v essential_a to_o matter_n and_o that_o a_o transverse_a impulse_n may_v be_v acquire_v too_o by_o natural_a cause_n yet_o to_o make_v all_o the_o planet_n move_v about_o the_o sun_n in_o circular_a orb_n there_o must_v be_v give_v to_o each_o a_o determinate_a impulse_n these_o present_a particular_a degree_n of_o velocity_n which_o they_o now_o have_v in_o proportion_n to_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o solar_a matter_n for_o have_v the_o velocity_n of_o the_o several_a planet_n be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o they_o be_v now_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n or_o have_v their_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sun_n math._n matter_n and_o consequent_o his_o attractive_a power_n be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o they_o be_v now_o with_o the_o same_o velocity_n they_o will_v not_o have_v revolve_v in_o concentric_a circle_n as_o they_o do_v but_o have_v move_v in_o hyperbola_n or_o parabola_n or_o in_o ellipse_n very_o eccentric_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o secondary_a planet_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o orb_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o central_n body_n now_o that_o all_o these_o distance_n and_o motion_n and_o quantity_n of_o matter_n shall_v be_v so_o accurate_o and_o harmonious_o adjust_v in_o this_o great_a variety_n of_o our_o system_n be_v above_o the_o fortuitous_a hit_n of_o blind_a material_a cause_n and_o must_v certain_o flow_v from_o that_o eternal_a fountain_n of_o wisdom_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o always_o act_v geometrical_o by_o just_a and_o adequate_a plat._n number_n and_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o let_v we_o examine_v it_o further_o by_o our_o critical_a rule_n be_v the_o present_a revolution_n in_o circular_a orb_n more_o beneficial_a than_o the_o other_o will_v be_v if_o the_o planet_n have_v move_v in_o those_o line_n above_o name_v sometime_o they_o will_v have_v approach_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o near_o as_o the_o orb_n of_o mercury_n and_o sometime_o have_v exorbitate_v beyond_o the_o distance_n of_o saturn_n and_o some_o have_v quite_o leave_v the_o sun_n without_o ever_o return_v now_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o a_o planet_n will_v be_v corrupt_v and_o destroy_v by_o such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o interval_n between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n no_o live_a thing_n can_v have_v endure_v such_o unspeakable_a excess_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a all_o the_o animal_n of_o our_o earth_n must_v inevitable_o have_v perish_v or_o rather_o never_o have_v be_v so_o 1._o that_o as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v good_a very_o good_a that_o humane_a nature_n shall_v exist_v so_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o circular_a revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o planet_n rather_o than_o those_o other_o motion_n which_o may_v as_o possible_o have_v be_v do_v declare_v not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n iii_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o our_o last_o discourse_n that_o the_o aethereal_a space_n be_v perfect_o fluid_a they_o neither_o assist_v nor_o retard_v neither_o guide_n nor_o divert_v the_o revolution_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o roll_v through_o those_o region_n as_o free_a and_o unresisted_a as_o if_o they_o move_v in_o a_o vacuum_n so_o that_o any_o of_o they_o might_n as_o possible_o have_v move_v in_o opposite_a course_n to_o the_o present_a and_o in_o planes_n cross_v the_o plane_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o angles_n now_o if_o the_o system_n have_v be_v fortuitous_o form_v by_o the_o conven_a matter_n of_o a_o chaos_n how_o be_v it_o conceivable_a that_o all_o the_o planet_n both_o primary_n and_o secondary_a shall_v revolve_v the_o same_o way_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o plane_n too_o without_o any_o considerable_a variation_n no_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n can_v so_o determine_v their_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v million_o of_o million_o odds_o to_o a_o unit_fw-la in_o such_o a_o cast_n of_o a_o chance_n such_o a_o apt_a and_o regular_a harmony_n such_o a_o admirable_a order_n and_o beauty_n must_v deserve_o be_v ascribe_v to_o divine_a art_n and_o conduct_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o small_a planet_n be_v situate_v near_a the_o sun_n and_o each_o other_o whereas_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n that_o be_v vast_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v many_o satellite_n about_o they_o be_v wise_o remove_v to_o the_o extreme_a region_n of_o the_o system_n and_o place_v at_o a_o immense_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o even_o now_o at_o this_o wide_a interval_n they_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o conjunction_n to_o disturb_v one_o another_o motion_n a_o little_a by_o their_o gravitate_a power_n but_o if_o such_o vast_a mass_n of_o matter_n have_v be_v situate_v much_o near_a to_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o each_o other_o as_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v be_v for_o any_o mechanical_a or_o fortuitous_a agent_n they_o must_v necessary_o have_v cause_v a_o considerable_a disturbance_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o whole_a system_n iu._n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o particular_a situation_n of_o our_o earth_n and_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v now_o place_v so_o convenient_o that_o plant_n thrive_v and_o flourish_v in_o it_o and_o animal_n live_v this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v at_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o earth_n move_v in_o its_o present_a orb_n we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o if_o gravity_n and_o a_o project_v motion_n be_v fit_o proportion_v any_o planet_n will_v free_o revolve_v at_o any_o assignable_a distance_n within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n be_v it_o mere_a chance_n then_o or_o divine_a counsel_n and_o choice_n that_o constitute_v the_o earth_n in_o its_o present_a situation_n to_o know_v this_o we_o will_v inquire_v if_o this_o particular_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n be_v better_o for_o our_o earth_n and_o its_o creature_n than_o a_o great_a or_o less_o will_v have_v be_v we_o may_v be_v mathematical_o certain_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v according_a to_o the_o density_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n and_o be_v reciprocal_o proportional_a to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o by_o this_o calculation_n suppose_v the_o 415._o earth_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o place_v near_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o revolve_v for_o instance_n in_o the_o orbit_n of_o mercury_n there_o the_o whole_a ocean_n will_v even_o boil_v with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o be_v all_o exhale_a into_o vapour_n all_o plant_n and_o animal_n will_v be_v scorch_v and_o consume_v in_o that_o fiery_a furnace_n but_o suppose_v the_o earth_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o saturn_n there_o the_o whole_a globe_n will_v be_v one_o frigid_a zone_n the_o deep_a sea_n under_o the_o very_a equator_fw-la will_v be_v freeze_v to_o the_o bottom_n there_o will_v be_v no_o life_n no_o germination_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v now_o under_o our_o knowledge_n or_o sense_n it_o be_v much_o better_o therefore_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v where_o it_o do_v than_o in_o a_o much_o great_a or_o less_o interval_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o you_o place_v it_o at_o any_o other_o distance_n either_o less_o or_o more_o than_o saturn_n or_o mercury_n you_o will_v still_o alter_v it_o for_o the_o worse_a proportional_o to_o the_o change_n it_o be_v situate_v therefore_o where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o some_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o blind_a motion_n of_o fortune_n or_o fate_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v think_v with_o himself_o how_o then_o can_v any_o animal_n at_o all_o live_v in_o mercury_n and_o saturn_n in_o such_o intense_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o
cold_a let_v he_o only_o consider_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o each_o planet_n may_v have_v a_o different_a density_n and_o texture_n and_o form_n which_o will_v dispose_v and_o qualify_v it_o to_o be_v act_v on_o by_o great_a or_o less_o degree_n of_o heat_n according_a to_o their_o several_a situation_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o vegetation_n and_o life_n and_o sustenance_n and_o propagation_n be_v the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o may_v vary_v in_o all_o planet_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a appointment_n and_o the_o exigency_n of_o thing_n in_o manner_n incomprehensible_a to_o our_o imagination_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n to_o discern_v the_o token_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o place_n of_o our_o earth_n if_o its_o present_a constitution_n will_v be_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v if_o we_o can_v not_o wear_v flesh_n and_o blood_n if_o we_o can_v not_o have_v humane_a nature_n at_o those_o different_a distance_n v._o we_o have_v all_o learn_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sphere_n that_o the_o earth_n revolve_v with_o a_o double_a motion_n for_o while_o it_o be_v carry_v around_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o orbis_n magnus_n once_o a_o year_n it_o perpetual_o wheel_n about_o its_o own_o axis_n once_o in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n so_o that_o in_o 24_o hour_n space_n it_o have_v turn_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o the_o use_v of_o this_o vertiginous_a motion_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a for_o this_o be_v it_o that_o give_v day_n and_o night_n successive_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o make_v it_o habitable_a all_o around_o without_o this_o diurnal_a rotation_n one_o hemisphere_n will_v lie_v dead_a and_o torpid_a in_o perpetual_a darkness_n and_o frost_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o other_o will_v be_v burn_v up_o and_o depopulate_v by_o so_o permanent_a a_o heat_n it_o be_v better_a therefore_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v often_o move_v about_o its_o own_o centre_n and_o make_v these_o useful_a vicissitude_n of_o night_n and_o day_n than_o expose_v always_o the_o same_o side_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v so_o move_v not_o from_o any_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n or_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o heaven_n it_o may_v annual_o have_v compass_v the_o sun_n and_o yet_o have_v always_o turn_v the_o same_o hemisphere_n towards_o it_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o experiment_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o sun_n and_o yet_o always_o show_v the_o same_o face_n to_o us._n she_o indeed_o notwithstanding_o this_o turn_v all_o her_o globe_n to_o the_o sun_n by_o move_v in_o her_o menstrual_a orb_n and_o enjoy_v night_n and_o day_n alternate_o one_o day_n of_o she_o be_v equal_a to_o about_o 14_o day_n and_o night_n of_o we_o but_o shall_v the_o earth_n move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n about_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o mood_n do_v about_o the_o earth_n one_o half_a of_o it_o can_v never_o see_v the_o day_n but_o must_v eternal_o be_v condemn_v to_o solitude_n and_o darkness_n that_o the_o earth_n therefore_o frequent_o revolve_v about_o its_o own_o centre_n be_v another_o eminent_a token_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n vi_o but_o let_v we_o compare_v the_o mutual_a proportion_n of_o these_o diurnal_a and_o annual_a revolution_n for_o they_o be_v distinct_a from_o one_o another_o and_o have_v a_o different_a degree_n of_o velocity_n the_o earth_n roll_z once_o about_o its_o axis_n in_o a_o natural_a day_n in_o which_o time_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la move_v something_o more_o than_o 3_o of_o the_o earth_n diameter_n which_o make_v about_o 1100_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n but_o within_o the_o same_o space_n of_o a_o year_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v carry_v above_o 50_o time_n as_o far_o once_o round_o the_o orbis_n magnus_n who_o wideness_n we_o now_o assume_v to_o be_v 20000_o terrestrial_a diameter_n so_o that_o the_o annual_a motion_n be_v more_o than_o 50_o time_n swift_a than_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n though_o we_o measure_v the_o latter_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la where_o the_o celerity_n be_v the_o great_a but_o it_o must_v volutionibus_fw-la needs_o be_v acknowledge_v since_o the_o earth_n revolve_v not_o upon_o a_o material_a and_o rugged_a but_o a_o geometrical_a plane_n that_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o diurnal_a and_o annual_a motion_n may_v be_v vary_v in_o innumerable_a degree_n any_o of_o which_o may_v have_v happen_v as_o probable_o as_o the_o present_a what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o prescribe_v this_o particular_a celerity_n to_o each_o motion_n this_o proportion_n and_o temperament_n between_o they_o both_o let_v we_o examine_v it_o by_o our_o former_a rule_n if_o there_o be_v any_o meliority_n in_o the_o present_a constitution_n if_o any_o considerable_a change_n will_v be_v for_o the_o worse_o we_o will_v suppose_v then_o that_o the_o annual_a motion_n be_v accelerate_a double_o so_o that_o a_o periodical_a revolution_n will_v be_v perform_v in_o 6_o month_n such_o a_o change_n will_v be_v pernicious_a not_o only_o because_o the_o earth_n can_v not_o move_v in_o a_o circular_a orb_n which_o we_o have_v consider_v before_o but_o because_o the_o season_n be_v then_o twice_o as_o short_a as_o they_o be_v now_o the_o cold_a winter_n will_v overtake_v we_o before_o our_o corn_n and_o fruit_n can_v possible_o be_v ripe_a but_o shall_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o much_o retard_v and_o the_o season_n lengthen_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n this_o too_o will_v be_v as_o fatal_a as_o the_o other_o for_o in_o most_o country_n the_o earth_n will_v be_v so_o parch_v and_o effete_a by_o the_o drought_n of_o the_o summer_n that_o it_o will_v afford_v still_o but_o one_o harvest_n as_o it_o do_v at_o the_o present_a which_o then_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a store_n for_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o year_n that_o will_v be_v twice_o as_o long_o as_o now_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v either_o considerable_o swift_a or_o slow_a and_o first_o let_v it_o be_v retard_v so_o as_o to_o make_v for_o example_n but_o 12_o circuit_n in_o a_o year_n then_o every_o day_n and_o night_n will_v be_v as_o long_o as_o thirty_o be_v now_o not_o so_o fit_o proportion_v neither_o to_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o life_n nor_o to_o the_o exigency_n of_o sleep_n and_o sustenance_n in_o a_o constitution_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o let_v it_o then_o be_v accelerate_a and_o wheel_v a_o thousand_o time_n about_o its_o centre_n while_o the_o centre_n describe_v one_o circle_n about_o the_o sun_n then_o a_o equinoctial_a day_n will_v consist_v but_o of_o four_o hour_n which_o will_v be_v a_o inconvenient_a change_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n such_o hasty_a night_n as_o those_o will_v give_v very_o unwelcome_a interruption_n to_o our_o labour_n and_o journey_n and_o other_o transaction_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v better_a therefore_o that_o the_o diurnal_a and_o annual_a motion_n shall_v be_v so_o proportion_v as_o they_o be_v let_v it_o therefore_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o transcendent_a wisdom_n and_o benignity_n of_o that_o god_n who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n very_o good_a and_o love_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v vii_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v not_o the_o quantity_n and_o proportion_n only_o but_o the_o mode_n also_o of_o this_o diurnal_a motion_n you_o must_v conceive_v a_o imaginary_a plane_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o earth_n extend_v itself_o on_o all_o side_n as_o far_o as_o the_o firmament_n this_o plane_n be_v call_v the_o ecliptic_a and_o in_o this_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v perpetual_o carry_v without_o any_o deviation_n but_o then_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o which_o its_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v make_v be_v not_o erect_v to_o this_o plane_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a but_o incline_v towards_o it_o from_o the_o perpendiculum_fw-la in_o a_o angle_n of_o 23_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a now_o why_o be_v the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o particular_a posture_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o do_v it_o happen_v by_o chance_n or_o proceed_v from_o design_n to_o determine_v this_o question_n let_v we_o see_v as_o we_o have_v do_v before_o if_o this_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o we_o than_o any_o other_o constitution_n we_o all_o know_v from_o the_o very_a element_n of_o astronomy_n that_o this_o incline_v position_n of_o the_o axis_n which_o keep_v always_o the_o same_o direction_n and_o a_o constant_a parallelism_n to_o itself_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o these_o grateful_a and_o needful_a vicissitude_n
will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o therefore_o man_n will_v be_v so_o vivacious_a as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v nay_o perhaps_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v infer_v if_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o present_a experience_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n who_o suffer_v the_o least_o and_o short_a recess_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v within_o one_o step_n and_o degree_n of_o a_o perpetual_a aequinox_n be_v not_o only_o short_a live_v general_o speak_v than_o other_o nation_n near_a the_o pole_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o strength_n and_o stature_n and_o courage_n and_o in_o all_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o gradual_a vicissitude_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v so_o far_o from_o shorten_v the_o thread_n of_o man_n life_n or_o impair_n his_o intellectual_a faculty_n that_o very_o probable_o they_o both_o prolong_v the_o one_o in_o some_o measure_n and_o exalt_v and_o advance_v the_o other_o so_o that_o still_o we_o do_v profess_v to_o adore_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n for_o this_o variety_n of_o season_n for_o seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n 8._o and_o winter_n viii_o come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v the_o atmosphere_n and_o the_o exterior_a frame_n and_o face_n of_o the_o globe_n if_o we_o may_v find_v any_o track_n and_o footstep_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o them_o i_o need_v not_o now_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o air_n be_v a_o thin_a fluid_fw-la body_n endue_v with_o elasticity_n or_o springiness_n and_o capable_a of_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v air._n much_o more_o expanded_a or_o condense_a than_o it_o natural_o be_v no_o animal_n can_v live_v and_o breath_n it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o the_o vapour_n can_v not_o be_v due_o raise_v and_o support_v in_o it_o which_o at_o once_o will_v deprive_v the_o earth_n of_o all_o its_o ornament_n and_o glory_n of_o all_o its_o live_a inhabitant_n and_o vegetable_n too_o but_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o condensation_n and_o expansion_n of_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v always_o proportional_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o pressure_n incumbent_a upon_o it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o atmosphere_n have_v be_v either_o much_o great_a or_o less_o than_o it_o be_v as_o it_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v it_o will_v have_v have_v in_o its_o low_a region_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o much_o great_a density_n or_o tenuity_n of_o texture_n and_o consequent_o have_v be_v unserviceable_a for_o vegetation_n and_o life_n it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v a_o intelligent_a be_v that_o can_v so_o just_o adapt_v it_o to_o those_o excellent_a purpose_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o astronomer_n that_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o moon_n have_v no_o cloud_n nor_o rain_n but_o a_o perpetual_a and_o uniform_a serenity_n because_o nothing_o discoverable_a in_o the_o lunar_a surface_n be_v ever_o cover_v and_o abscond_v from_o we_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o cloud_n or_o mist_n but_o such_o as_o rise_v from_o our_o own_o globe_n now_o if_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o our_o earth_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o constitution_n there_o can_v nothing_o that_o now_o grow_v or_o breathe_v in_o it_o have_v be_v form_v or_o preserve_v humane_a nature_n must_v have_v be_v quite_o obliterated_a out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n if_o our_o air_n have_v not_o be_v a_o springy_a elastical_a body_n no_o animal_n can_v have_v exercise_v the_o very_a function_n of_o respiration_n and_o yet_o the_o end_n and_o use_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o serve_v by_o that_o springiness_n but_o by_o some_o other_o unknown_a and_o singular_a quality_n for_o the_o air_n that_o in_o air._n exhaust_a receiver_n of_o air-pump_n be_v exhale_v from_o mineral_n and_o flesh_n and_o fruit_n and_o liquor_n be_v as_o true_a and_o genuine_a as_o to_o elasticity_n and_o density_n or_o rarefaction_n as_o that_o we_o respire_v in_o and_o yet_o this_o factitious_a air_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v breathe_v in_o that_o it_o kill_v animal_n in_o a_o moment_n even_o soon_o than_o the_o very_a absence_n of_o all_o air_n than_o a_o vacuum_n itself_o all_o which_o do_v infer_v the_o most_o admirable_a providence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o foreknow_v the_o necessity_n of_o rains_n and_o dews_n to_o the_o present_a structure_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o use_n of_o respiration_n to_o animal_n and_o therefore_o create_v those_o correspondent_a property_n in_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n ix_o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o ample_a provision_n of_o water_n those_o inexhausted_a treasure_n of_o oras_fw-la the_o ocean_n and_o though_o some_o have_v grudge_v the_o great_a share_n that_o it_o take_v of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o we_o shall_v propose_v this_o too_o as_o a_o conspicuous_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n for_o that_o we_o may_v not_o now_o say_v that_o the_o vast_a atlantic_a ocean_n be_v real_o great_a riches_n and_o of_o more_o worth_n to_o the_o world_n than_o if_o it_o be_v change_v into_o a_o five_o continent_n and_o that_o the_o dry_a land_n be_v as_o yet_o much_o too_o big_a for_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o before_o they_o shall_v want_v room_n by_o increase_v and_o multiply_v there_o may_v be_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n we_o dare_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o these_o copious_a store_n of_o water_n be_v no_o more_o than_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o our_o globe_n for_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o all_o vegetable_n mere_a modify_v water_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o animal_n too_o all_o which_o either_o feed_n upon_o vegetable_n or_o prey_n upon_o one_o another_o be_v not_o a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o it_o continual_o exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n to_o fill_v the_o atmosphere_n with_o vapour_n and_o cloud_n and_o feed_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o balm_n of_o dew_n and_o the_o fatness_n of_o shower_n it_o seem_v incredible_a at_o first_o hear_v that_o all_o the_o blood_n in_o our_o body_n shall_v circulate_v in_o a_o trice_n in_o a_o very_a few_o minute_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v more_o surprise_v if_o we_o know_v the_o short_a and_o swift_a period_n of_o the_o great_a circulation_n of_o water_n that_o vital_a blood_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o compose_v and_o nourish_v all_o thing_n if_o we_o can_v but_o compute_v that_o prodigious_a mass_n of_o it_o that_o be_v daily_o throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o all_o the_o river_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v then_o know_v and_o admire_v how_o much_o be_v perpetual_o evaporate_v and_o cast_v again_o upon_o the_o continent_n to_o supply_v those_o innumerable_a stream_n and_o indeed_o hence_o we_o may_v discover_v not_o only_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n but_o the_o cause_n too_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o ocean_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o nation_n that_o complain_v they_o have_v too_o broad_a or_o too_o deep_a or_o too_o many_o river_n or_o wish_v they_o be_v either_o small_a or_o few_o they_o understand_v better_a than_o so_o how_o to_o value_v and_o esteem_v those_o inestimable_a gift_n of_o nature_n now_o suppose_v that_o the_o multitude_n and_o largeness_n of_o river_n ought_v to_o continue_v as_o great_a as_o now_o we_o can_v easy_o prove_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o ocean_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o necessary_a if_o we_o follow_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o probable_a hypothesis_n that_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n be_v from_o vapour_n and_o rain_n that_o the_o receptacle_n of_o water_n into_o which_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o those_o river_n must_v empty_v themselves_o aught_o to_o have_v so_o spacious_a a_o surface_n that_o as_o much_o water_n may_v be_v continual_o brush_v off_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o exhale_a by_o the_o sun_n as_o beside_o what_o fall_v again_o in_o shower_n upon_o its_o own_o surface_n be_v bring_v into_o it_o by_o all_o the_o river_n now_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v just_a so_o wide_a and_o no_o wide_o for_o if_o more_o be_v evaporate_v than_o return_v into_o it_o again_o the_o sea_n will_v become_v less_o if_o less_o be_v evaporate_v it_o will_v grow_v big_a so_o that_o because_o since_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o age_n it_o have_v continue_v at_o a_o stand_n without_o considerable_a variation_n and_o if_o it_o have_v gain_v ground_n upon_o one_o country_n have_v lose_v as_o much_o in_o another_o it_o must_v consequent_o be_v exact_o proportion_v to_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o rivers_n how_o rash_a therefore_o and_o vain_a be_v those_o busy_a projector_n in_o speculation_n