Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n humane_a person_n property_n 3,952 5 9.4155 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

danger_n oblige_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o enemy_n have_v already_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v it_o upon_o their_o wall_n ibid._n wall_n ibid._n thus_o it_o general_o happen_v the_o prince_n first_o discover_v fault_n when_o there_o be_v either_o no_o remedy_n for_o they_o or_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v apply_v without_o great_a difficulty_n his_o minister_n persuade_v he_o all_o thing_n succeed_v well_o which_o make_v he_o negligent_o lose_v all_o experience_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o necessity_n the_o best_a mistress_n of_o prudence_n for_o although_o prosperity_n proceed_v from_o prudence_n this_o do_v not_o from_o prosperity_n the_o principal_a office_n of_o prudence_n in_o prince_n or_o other_o concern_v with_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v experimental_o all_o man_n humour_n which_o be_v discernible_a from_o the_o dress_n the_o look_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o action_n and_o last_o from_o the_o speech_n mark_n which_o god_n almighty_a thought_n so_o necessary_a to_o human_a commerce_n that_o he_o have_v write_v they_o visible_o upon_o every_o one_o forehead_n 26._o forehead_n eccl._n 19_o 26._o without_o they_o neither_o the_o prince_n will_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v nor_o man_n of_o affair_n obtain_v their_o ends._n mens_fw-la mind_n be_v as_o various_a as_o their_o face_n 27._o face_n eccl._n 19_o 27._o and_o although_o reason_v be_v in_o its_o self_n one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o way_n reason_v take●_n in_o the_o research_n of_o it_o be_v wide_o different_a and_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o imagination_n usual_o be_v so_o great_a that_o some_o man_n appear_v as_o irrational_a as_o the_o very_a brute_n wherefore_o all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o in_o the_o same_o method_n but_o this_o must_v be_v vary_v suitable_o to_o the_o person_n be_v nature_n as_o they_o change_v the_o bit_n according_a to_o the_o horse_n mouth_n some_o temper_n be_v generous_a and_o exalt_a with_o these_o reputation_n and_o honour_n be_v most_o prevaise_v other_o mean_v and_o abject_a which_o be_v whole_o lead_v by_o private_a interest_n and_o advantage_n some_o be_v bold_a and_o enterprize_v these_o be_v to_o be_v gentle_o turn_v from_o the_o precipice_n other_o slothful_a and_o timorous_a which_o shall_v be_v so_o lead_v by_o business_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o vanity_n of_o danger_n some_o be_v natural_o servile_a these_o threat_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n have_v more_o influence_n on_o than_o entreaty_n other_o arrogant_a and_o be_v tame_v by_o authority_n be_v by_o compliance_n ruin_v one_o be_v full_a of_o fire_n and_o so_o quick_a at_o business_n that_o with_o the_o same_o expedition_n he_o dispatch_v it_o he_o immediate_o repent_v this_o man_n it_o be_v hard_a give_v counsel_n to_o another_o be_v slow_a and_o irresolute_a who_o time_n must_v teach_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n some_o be_v ignorant_a and_o stupid_a these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v convince_v by_o subtle_a and_o refine_a argument_n but_o palpable_a demonstration_n other_o sceptical_o dispute_v every_o thing_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o excess_n of_o subtlety_n these_o must_v be_v abandon_v to_o themselves_o to_o fly_v as_o hawk_n till_o they_o be_v ●ired_v then_o call_v to_o the_o lure_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o bus●ness_n in_o hand_n some_o refuse_v all_o man_n counsel_n be_v whole_o guide_v by_o their_o own_o to_o these_o you_o be_v not_o to_o give_v any_o but_o so_o point_n as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o and_o give_v such_o hint_n in_o a_o large_a discourse_n upon_o the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v of_o themselves_o light_a on_o they_o which_o will_v make_v they_o approve_v as_o their_o own_o offspring_n and_o accord_o execute_v other_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o act_v nor_o resolve_v without_o counsel_n with_o such_o as_o these_o all_o the_o persuasion_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o the_o business_n which_o shall_v have_v pass_v through_o their_o hand_n may_v be_v better_o transact_v with_o their_o counsellor_n the_o same_o variety_n which_o be_v visible_a in_o disposition_n be_v find_v also_o in_o affair_n some_o be_v easy_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o increase_v as_o river_n by_o the_o affluence_n of_o rivulet_n as_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o difficulty_n these_o be_v overcome_v by_o expedition_n in_o not_o give_v time_n to_o their_o increase_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a like_o the_o wind_n rise_v in_o storm_n but_o end_v calm_o which_o require_v pa●ience_n and_o constancy_n the_o enterprise_n of_o some_o be_v full_a of_o uncertainty_n and_o danger_n in_o that_o when_o one_o lest_o think_v the_o depth_n of_o difficulty_n appear_v here_o one_o must_v proceed_v with_o caution_n and_o courage_n with_o care_n and_o a_o mind_n provide_v to_o encounter_v any_o accident_n some_o require_v secrecy_n these_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o mine_n that_o the_o happy_a success_n may_v break_v out_o before_o one_o can_v perceive_v it_o other_o can_v be_v obtain_v but_o at_o certain_a time_n in_o these_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o mean_v ready_a immediate_o to_o hoist_v sail_n upon_o the_o first_o favourable_a blast_n of_o wind._n some_o take_v root_n gradual_o and_o demand_v time_n to_o come_v to_o maturity_n here_o the_o seed_n of_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v and_o the_o fruit_n wait_v for_o other_o except_z they_o succeed_v present_o never_o do_v at_o all_o which_o must_v be_v take_v by_o assault_n by_o employ_v all_o method_n at_o once_o some_o be_v so_o delicate_a and_o brittle_a that_o like_a glass_n they_o be_v with_o a_o blast_v form_v and_o break_v these_o be_v to_o be_v tender_o handle_v the_o difficulty_n of_o other_o be_v enhance_v by_o be_v too_o much_o desire_v and_o pursue_v here_o the_o art_n of_o lover_n be_v useful_a who_o passion_n be_v inflame_v by_o slight_a and_o disdain_n in_o a_o word_n the_o management_n of_o a_o few_o affair_n demand_v precipitation_n in_o more_o force_n prevail_v in_o many_o patience_n and_o in_o almost_o all_o reason_n and_o interest_n importunity_n have_v spoil_v abundance_n of_o affair_n but_o it_o have_v also_o further_v many_o as_o st._n jerome_n say_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n hieron_n canaan_n quod_fw-la precibus_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la t●dio_fw-la impetravit_fw-la d._n hieron_n man_n be_v no_o less_o weary_a of_o refuse_v than_o grant_v opportunity_n be_v the_o thing_n contribute_v most_o to_o the_o good_a management_n of_o affair_n he_o who_o know_v how_o to_o use_v this_o shall_v scarce_o ever_o miscarry_v the_o husbandman_n that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o soil_n and_o know_v the_o proper_a seedtime_n may_v expect_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v grant_v another_o wherein_o all_o be_v deny_v according_a as_o the_o mind_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o business_n for_o be_v lop_v like_o tre●s_n in_o a_o proper_a month_n they_o sprout_v out_o the_o more_o some_o address_n in_o propose_v and_o persuade_v by_o honesty_n profit_n and_o ease_n prudence_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o mean_n and_o some_o other_o natural_a endowment_n infinite_o conduce_v to_o the_o succef_n of_o affair_n provide_v those_o gift_n of_o nature_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o discreet_a kind_n of_o complaisance_n and_o natural_a grace_n that_o captivate_v the_o mind_n for_o some_o man_n look_n and_o behaviour_n be_v so_o disagreeable_a and_o ungenteel_a that_o they_o even_o show_v one_o how_o to_o refuse_v their_o petition_n but_o although_o these_o mean_n soyn_v with_o good_a judgement_n and_o industry_n have_v a_o strange_a effect_n on_o business_n yet_o too_o much_o confidence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o they_o not_o yet_o shall_v they_o be_v despair_v of_o light_a affair_n sometime_o breed_v great_a difficulty_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o light_a cause_n often_o obstruct_v the_o most_o weighty_a the_o great_a prudence_n be_v sometime_o blind_a in_o a_o matter_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n divine_a providence_n that_o have_v already_o long_o ago_o determine_v in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o please_v to_o sport_n with_o humane_a affair_n from_o this_o variety_n of_o capacity_n and_o affair_n appear_v of_o how_o much_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o minister_n fit_a to_o manage_v they_o each_o man_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o business_n than_o every_o instrument_n useful_a for_o all_o work_n person_n of_o a_o violent_a temper_n the_o cowardly_a and_o diffident_a the_o rough_a and_o unpleasant_a in_o conversation_n who_o can_v never_o serve_v the_o time_n nor_o adapt_v themselves_o to_o other_o nature_n and_o custom_n rather_o spoil_v affair_n than_o compose_v they_o be_v ready_a at_o make_v than_o
tac._n 16._o ann_n emblem_n xlvi_o a_o oar_n under_o water_n appear_v crooked_a and_o break_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o refraction_n of_o species_n so_o in_o many_o thing_n our_o opinion_n deceive_v we_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o sceptic_a philosopher_n doubt_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o dare_v affirm_v nothing_o for_o certain_a a_o wary_a piece_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudent_a distrust_n of_o humane_a judgement_n and_o not_o without_o ground_n for_o to_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v require_v two_o disposition_n that_o which_o be_v to_o know_v and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v the_o first_o be_v the_o understanding_n which_o use_v the_o external_a and_o internal_a sense_n to_o form_n imagination_n the_o external_a be_v various_o change_v according_a to_o the_o abundance_n or_o defect_n of_o humour_n the_o internal_a be_v also_o subject_a to_o change_n either_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o from_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o the_o organ_n whence_o proceed_v such_o different_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n one_o judge_v different_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o another_o and_o both_o with_o equal_a uncertainty_n for_o thing_n change_v their_o shape_n and_o colour_n with_o their_o place_n by_o be_v near_o or_o at_o a_o distance_n or_o because_o none_o be_v pure_o simple_a or_o because_o of_o natural_a mixture_n and_o species_n which_o interpose_v between_o they_o and_o the_o sense_n so_o that_o we_o can_v affirm_v thing_n be_v so_o and_o so_o but_o that_o they_o seem_v such_o form_v a_o opinion_n not_o certain_a knowledge_n plato_n find_v a_o yet_o great_a incertainty_n in_o they_o when_o he_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o so_o pure_a and_o perfect_a nature_n as_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o life_n we_o can_v have_v no_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o see_v only_a thing_n present_a and_o those_o too_o reflection_n and_o shadow_n of_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o science_n not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v a_o prince_n a_o sceptic_a for_o he_o who_o doubt_v all_o determine_v nothing_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o pernicious_a to_o government_n than_o hesitation_n in_o resolve_v and_o execute_v i_o only_o advise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o positive_a in_o his_o opinion_n but_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o judgement_n either_o through_o affection_n or_o passion_n or_o false_a information_n or_o flattery_n and_o insinuation_n or_o because_o he_o do_v care_n to_o hear_v truth_n which_o prescribe_v bound_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o will_n or_o because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o our_o own_o apprehension_n or_o last_o because_o few_o thing_n be_v real_o what_o they_o appear_v especial_o in_o policy_n which_o be_v now_o a-days_o nothing_o but_o the_o art_n of_o cheat_v or_o not_o be_v cheat_v wherefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v view_v in_o different_a light_n and_o a_o prince_n ought_v careful_o to_o consider_v and_o weigh_v they_o not_o slight_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o lest_o he_o shall_v give_v credit_n to_o appearance_n and_o groundless_a story_n these_o cheat_n and_o politic_a trick_n can_v be_v well_o know_v unless_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v also_o know_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v and_o beware_v of_o he_o for_o though_o government_n be_v a_o invention_n of_o man_n it_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n but_o from_o they_o for_o man_n have_v no_o great_a enemy_n than_o man._n the_o eagle_n hurt_v not_o the_o eagle_n nor_o the_o serpent_n the_o serpent_n but_o man_n be_v continual_o plot_v against_o his_o own_o kind_n the_o den_n of_o beast_n be_v open_a and_o unguarded_a but_o three_o of_o the_o four_o element_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o city_n viz._n earth_n cast_v up_o into_o wall_n and_o entrenchment_n water_n confine_v to_o ditch_n and_o fire_v enclose_v in_o artillery_n that_o some_o may_v sleep_v the_o rest_n must_v watch_v what_o instrument_n be_v there_o not_o invent_v against_o life_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o short_a enough_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o nature_n and_o tho●_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v in_o man_n as_o their_o proper_a subject_n it_o be_v with_o this_o difference_n that_o those_o can_v grow_v and_o increase_v without_o the_o dew_n of_o celestial_a and_o supernatural_a grace_n but_o these_o do_v spontaneous_o bud_v out_o and_o flourish_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o punishment_n of_o man_n first_o sin_n and_o as_o we_o always_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n which_o hurry_v we_o to_o ill_a and_o as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o danger_n in_o virtue_n as_o in_o vice_n we_o therefore_o will_v lay_v before_o a_o prince_n a_o short_a description_n of_o deprave_a human_a nature_n man_n be_v then_o the_o most_o inconstant_a animal_n in_o the_o creation_n pernicious_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o other_o change_n with_o his_o age_n fortune_n interest_n and_o passion_n nor_o do_v the_o sea_n vary_v so_o oft_o as_o his_o condition_n he_o be_v delude_v by_o empty_a appearance_n and_o through_o self-conceit_n persist_v in_o his_o error_n revenge_n and_o cruelty_n he_o esteem_v praiseworthy_a and_o honourable_a be_v well_o verse_v in_o hypocrisy_n and_o can_v dissemble_v his_o passion_n a_o great_a while_n with_o word_n laughter_n and_o tear_n he_o conceal_v his_o thought_n veil_v his_o design_n with_o religion_n confirm_v and_o maintain_v lie_n with_o oath_n be_v a_o slave_n to_o hope_n and_o fear_n favour_n make_v he_o ungrateful_a dominion_n proud_a constraint_n vile_a and_o abject_a la_o fearful_a benefit_n he_o inscribe_v on_o wax_n injury_n receive_v on_o marble_n and_o those_o he_o offer_v on_o brass_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o love_n not_o out_o of_o charity_n but_o a_o appearance_n of_o good_a a_o mere_a slave_n to_o anger_n in_o adversity_n prostrate_a and_o cringe_v in_o prosperity_n arrogant_a and_o proud_a what_o he_o commend_v in_o himself_o and_o affect_v he_o want_v call_v himself_o a_o true_a friend_n but_o know_v not_o what_o friendship_n mean_v slight_v his_o own_o and_o covet_v o●hers_n good_n the_o more_o he_o have_v the_o more_o he_o desire_v the_o good_a fortune_n and_o prosperity_n of_o other_o kill_v he_o with_o envy_n under_o show_n of_o friendship_n he_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n love_v the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n in_o other_o but_o hate_v it_o in_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o description_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o general_n nor_o be_v all_o these_o vice_n in_o one_o person_n but_o disperse_v in_o several_a and_o though_o a_o prince_n think_v that_o some_o one_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o they_o let_v he_o not_o therefore_o be_v less_o cautious_a of_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o condition_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n vice_n often_o put_v on_o the_o mask_n of_o virtue_n the_o better_a to_o deceive_v and_o the_o best_a of_o man_n may_v be_v deficient_a sometime_o either_o through_o human_a frailty_n or_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o time_n or_o necessity_n or_o interest_n or_o appearance_n of_o public_a or_o private_a good_a or_o oversight_n or_o want_v of_o knowledge_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o good_a be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a than_o the_o bad_a and_o in_o case_n of_o doubt_n it_o be_v more_o prudent_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n remember_v not_o to_o offend_v but_o to_o defend_v that_o as_o ezekiel_n say_v briar_n and_o thorn_n be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o dwell_v among_o scorpion_n 6._o scorpion_n ezek._n 2._o 6._o who_o tail_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o strike_v 25._o strike_v semper_fw-la cauda_fw-la in_o ictu_fw-la est_fw-la nulloque_fw-la momento_n meditari_fw-la cessat_fw-la ne_fw-la quan●o_fw-la desit_fw-la occasioni_fw-la plin._n lib._n 11._o c._n 25._o such_o general_o be_v courtier_n they_o all_o advance_v their_o own_o pretension_n by_o delude_v the_o prince_n or_o by_o remove_v his_o best_a and_o most_o deserve_a favourite_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o power_n how_o often_o have_v wave_n of_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n be_v interpose_v between_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o minister_n action_n make_v those_o appear_v crooked_a and_o disloyal_a which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o service_n thus_o virtue_n suffer_v the_o prince_n lose_v a_o good_a minister_n and_o malice_n triumph_v in_o its_o practice_n which_o that_o he_o may_v practical_o know_v and_o not_o suffer_v innocence_n to_o be_v wrong_v i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o most_o usual_a there_o be_v some_o courtier_n so_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a that_o while_o they_o seem_v to_o excuse_v their_o rival_n
herself_o thus_o we_o see_v man_n be_v bear_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n instruction_n and_o learning_n be_v leave_v to_o draw_v the_o lineament_n of_o art_n and_o science_n on_o his_o mind_n as_o on_o a_o blank_a canvas_n and_o education_n to_o imprint_v morality_n thereon_o not_o without_o great_a advantage_n to_o humane_a society_n for_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o one_o man_n have_v occasion_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o another_o the_o bond_n of_o gratitude_n and_o affection_n be_v strengthen_v for_o nature_n have_v sow_o the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n in_o all_o of_o we_o we_o be_v equal_o bear_v to_o those_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o must_v be_v cultivate_v and_o quicken_v by_o some_o other_o hand_n 10._o hand_n omnibus_fw-la natura_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la dedit_fw-la semenque_fw-la virtutum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la nati_fw-la sum●s_fw-la cum_fw-la irritator_n accessit_fw-la ●unc_fw-la i●●a_fw-la ●●ni●●_n bona_fw-la velu●_fw-la sopita_fw-la excitantur_fw-la sen._n epist._n 10._o but_o it_o be_v necessary_a these_o measure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o tender_a year_n while_o the_o mind_n be_v fit_a to_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o form_n so_o ready_o apprehensive_a of_o science_n as_o to_o appear_v rather_o to_o remember_v than_o first_o learn_v they_o which_o plato_n make_v use_v of_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n a●_n soul_n exit_fw-la hoc_fw-la posse_fw-la cog●●s●●_n animas_fw-la immortales_fw-la esse_fw-la atque_fw-la divinas_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o pveris_fw-la mobilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingenia_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la p●●●●piendum_fw-la facilia_fw-la plat._n de_fw-fr a●_n but_o if_o this_o be_v negle●●●●_n in_o the_o first_o age_n the_o affection_n by_o degree_n get_v ground_n and_o their_o deprave_a inclination_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n upon_o the_o will_n as_o no_o education_n can_v efface_v the_o bear_n no_o soon_o whelp_n but_o lick_v the_o limb_n of_o her_o deform_a litter_n while_o they_o be_v soft_a perfect_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o shape_n whereas_o if_o she_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v firm_a her_o pain_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a it_o be_v wi●ely_o do_v in_o my_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o commit_v their_o son_n in_o their_o infancy_n to_o master_n who_o care_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o life_n to_o organize_v their_o body_n in_o the_o second_o to_o strengthen_v they_o by_o use_v they_o to_o fence_n and_o the_o like_a exercise_n to_o these_o they_o after_o add_v four_o select_a person_n to_o give_v the_o finish_n stroke_n the_o first_o eminent_a for_o learning_n make_v they_o scholar_n the_o second_o a_o discreet_a sober_a man_n teach_v they_o to_o govern_v and_o bridle_v their_o appetite_n the_o three_o a_o lover_n of_o equity_n inculcate_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n last_o the_o four_o eminent_o valiant_a and_o experience_a in_o warfare_n instruct_v they_o in_o military_a discipline_n especial_o endeavour_v by_o incentives_n to_o honour_n to_o divert_v their_o mind_n from_o fear_n and_o cow●ardice_n but_o this_o good_a education_n be_v particular_o necessary_o in_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o politic_a happiness_n and_o public_a safety_n in_o other_o the_o neglect_n of_o a_o good_a education_n be_v only_o prejudicial_a to_o single_a person_n or_o at_o least_o influence_n very_o few_o but_o in_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v not_o only_a against_o his_o private_a but_o every_o one_o common_a interest_n whilst_o some_o he_o injure_v immediate_o by_o his_o action_n other_o by_o his_o example_n man_n well_o educate_v be_v the_o most_o divine_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n if_o ill_a of_o all_o animal_n the_o most_o savage_a leg_n savage_a homo_fw-la rectam_fw-la nactus_fw-la institutionem_fw-la divinissimum_fw-la mansuetissimumque_fw-la animal_n effici_fw-la solet_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la educetur_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la terraprogen●it_fw-la ferocissimum_fw-la plat._n lib._n 3._o the_o leg_n what_o i_o pray_v can_v you_o expect_v from_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v ill_o educate_v and_o have_v get_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n other_o evil_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n this_o never_o terminate_v but_o with_o the_o prince_n life_n of_o what_o importance_n a_o good_a and_o honourable_a education_n be_v philip_z king_n of_o macedon_n be_v sensible_a declare_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o aristotle_n upon_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n alexander_n his_o obligation_n to_o the_o god_n not_o so_o much_o for_o give_v he_o a_o son_n as_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o master_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o never_a convenient_a to_o leave_v nature_n otherwise_o good_a to_o herself_o and_o she_o own_o operation_n since_o the_o best_a be_v imperfect_a and_o require_v some_o external_a industry_n to_o cultivate_v it_o as_o indeed_o do_v most_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n well_o be_v the_o punishment_n derive_v to_o we_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v not_o to_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n without_o labour_n and_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o brow_n how_o can_v you_o expect_v a_o tree_n to_o bear_v sweet_a fruit_n unless_o you_o transplant_v it_o or_o by_o grass_v it_o upon_o stem_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a and_o generous_a nature_n correct_v its_o wildness_n education_n improve_v the_o good_a and_o instruct_v the_o bad_a leg._n bad_a educatio_fw-la &_o institutio_fw-la commoda_fw-la nature_n as_o bonas_fw-la inducit_fw-la &_o rursum_fw-la bonae_fw-la naturae_fw-la si_fw-la talem_fw-la institutionem_fw-la consequantu●_n meliores_fw-la adhuc_fw-la &_o praestantiores_fw-la eva●ere_fw-la s●imus_fw-la plat._n dial._n 4_o de_fw-fr leg._n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o trajan_n become_v so_o eminent_a a_o governor_n b●cause_fw-mi he_o add_v industry_n to_o his_o natural_a part_n and_o ha●_n the_o direction_n of_o such_o a_o master_n as_o plutarch_n nor_o ha●_n king_n peter_n surname_v the_o cruel_a ever_o prove_v so_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a have_v john_n alphonso_n duke_n of_o alb●querque_n his_o tutor_n know_v how_o to_o mollify_v and_o break_v hi●_n haughty_a temper_n there_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n in_o men●_n disposition_n as_o in_o metal_n some_o of_o which_o be_v proof_n against_o fire_n other_o dissolve_v in_o it_o yet_o all_o give_v way_n to_o the_o grave_v tool_n be_v maleable_a and_o ductile_a so_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n so_o rugged_a but_o care_n and_o correction_n may_v hau●_n some_o effect_n on_o although_o i_o confess_v education_n be_v not_o always_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o make_v man_n virtuous_a because_o many_o time_n under_o purple_a as_o among_o briar_n and_o wood_n there_o spring_v up_o such_o monstrous_a vice_n particular_o in_o person_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n as_o prove_v utter_o incorrigible_a what_o be_v more_o obvious_a than_o for_o young_a man_n to_o be_v debauch_v by_o luxury_n liberty_n or_o flattery_n in_o prince_n court_n where_o abundance_n of_o vicious_a affection_n grow_v as_o thorn_n as_o noxious_a and_o unprofitable_a weed_n upon_o ill_o manure_v land_n wherefore_o except_o these_o court_n be_v well_o institute_v the_o care_n take_v in_o a_o good_a education_n will_v be_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v like_a mould_v and_o according_o so_o form_v the_o prince_n as_o themselves_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o dispose_v and_o those_o virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o have_v once_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o repute_n in_o they_o their_o minister_n transmit_v to_o posterity_n a_o prince_n be_v scarce_o master_n of_o his_o reason_n when_o his_o courtier_n out_o of_o flattery_n cry_v up_o the_o too_o great_a liberty_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o ancestor_n recommend_v to_o he_o some_o great_a and_o renown_a action_n of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o his_o family_n hence_o also_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o particular_a custom_n and_o inclination_n be_v propagate_v from_o father_n to_o son_n in_o a_o continue_a succession_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o native_a force_n of_o their_o blood_n for_o neither_o length_n of_o time_n nor_o mixture_n of_o marriage_n be_v use_v to_o change_v they_o as_o because_o they_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o court_n where_o infancy_n imbibe_v they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v turn_v they_o into_o nature_n thus_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o claudii_n be_v repute_v proud_a the_o scipio_n warlike_a the_o appii_n ambitious_a as_o now_o in_o spain_n the_o gusmans_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v good_a man_n the_o mendozas_n humane_a the_o mauriques_n have_v the_o character_n of_o formidable_a the_o toletan_n severe_a and_o grave_a the_o same_o be_v visible_a in_o artificer_n when_o any_o of_o a_o family_n have_v attain_v a_o excellency_n they_o easy_o transmit_v it_o to_o their_o child_n the_o
so_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o his_o fault_n let_v anger_n therefore_o and_o mildness_n punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v so_o intermix_v as_o in_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o steel_n and_o flint_n be_v knit_v together_o and_o between_o they_o flame_n of_o fire_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o prince_n heart_n shall_v resemble_v the_o firestone_n or_o flint_n which_o keep_v the_o spark_n of_o its_o anger_n shut_v up_o lest_o they_o shall_v hurt_v any_o one_o rash_o yet_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v strike_v by_o injury_n or_o contempt_n it_o immediate_o break_v out_o into_o fire_n of_o revenge_n and_o justice_n yet_o those_o not_o so_o quick_a in_o execution_n but_o it_o have_v the_o dew_n of_o the_o fleece_n at_o hand_n to_o extinguish_v at_o least_o to_o moderate_v they_o god_n say_v to_o ezekiel_n as_o adamant_n and_o flint_n have_v i_o make_v thy_o forehead_n 9_o forehead_n ezek._n 3._o 9_o signify_v by_o that_o the_o constancy_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o this_o the_o fire_n of_o piety_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v break_v his_o rough_a and_o savage_a nature_n let_v he_o at_o least_o keep_v a_o oblige_a family_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n give_v a_o courteous_a reception_n to_o all_o business_n and_o petition_n a_o prince_n be_v often_o belove_v or_o hate_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o servant_n they_o very_o much_o cloak_v their_o master_n roughness_n if_o they_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o moderate_v it_o or_o to_o excuse_v it_o by_o their_o affability_n and_o discretion_n some_o nation_n hide_v the_o royal_a majesty_n behind_o veil_n and_o curtain_n when_o he_o give_v audience_n without_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o people_n a_o custom_n inhuman_a to_o the_o prince_n severe_a and_o cruel_a to_o the_o subject_n who_o usual_o find_v comfort_n in_o their_o prince_n presence_n if_o not_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o retreat_n may_v make_v the_o prince_n more_o fear_v but_o never_o more_o belove_v it_o be_v through_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n that_o love_n strike_v the_o heart_n what_o we_o neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v we_o can_v love_v a_o prince_n who_o refuse_v the_o sight_n and_o speech_n of_o his_o subject_n refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o necessity_n and_o to_o remedy_v they_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o easy_a instrument_n that_o aught_o to_o reconcile_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o let_v not_o the_o prince_n make_v it_o harsh_a and_o dis-agreeable_a king_n john_n the_o first_o because_o he_o be_v short_a and_o have_v a_o impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n lose_v the_o portuguese_n in_o his_o pretention_n to_o that_o crown_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n peter_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o dispatch_v business_n by_o memorial_n and_o petition_n for_o by_o they_o the_o sentiment_n be_v not_o so_o well_o express_v they_o not_o be_v attend_v with_o sigh_n and_o other_o move_a action_n they_o be_v but_o dry_a tear_n and_o have_v not_o that_o force_n upon_o the_o prince_n the_o door_n of_o temple_n be_v always_o open_a so_o also_o shall_v be_v those_o of_o palace_n for_o prince_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o the_o altar_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o the_o people_n fly_v to_o in_o their_o affliction_n and_o calamity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o scandalous_a thing_n for_o a_o soldier_n to_o find_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o charge_v through_o a_o squadron_n of_o pike_n than_o to_o come_v to_o the_o presence_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o swiss_n and_o dutch_a guard_n who_o like_o arm_a hedgehog_n be_v neither_o gain_v by_o prayer_n nor_o civility_n let_v people_n come_v to_o i_o say_v the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n for_o i_o be_o not_o emperor_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o box_n this_o retirement_n make_v the_o mind_n savage_a hist._n savage_a etiam_fw-la fera_fw-fr animalia_fw-la si_fw-la clausa_fw-la teneas_fw-la virtutis_fw-la obliviscuntur_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n attention_n to_o government_n and_o communication_n soften_v the_o temper_n and_o render_v it_o easy_a prince_n like_o hawk_n be_v tame_v by_o the_o assiduity_n of_o affair_n and_o by_o familiarity_n with_o men._n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_v against_o king_n ramirez_n the_o three_o for_o his_o difficulty_n of_o access_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a be_v deny_v to_o none_o and_o every_o one_o have_v admittance_n even_o to_o his_o most_o private_a apartment_n the_o king_n alphonso_n the_o twelve_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o give_v public_a audience_n three_o time_n a_o week_n as_o do_v also_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n hisp._n isabel_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n nature_n have_v put_v door_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o tongue_n but_o have_v leave_v the_o ear_n open_a that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o hear_v at_o all_o time_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n then_o stop_v they_o but_o harken_v favourable_o to_o those_o that_o will_v speak_v to_o he_o let_v he_o comfort_n either_o by_o reward_n or_o hope_n for_o that_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o satisfaction_n which_o support_v merit_n let_v he_o not_o always_o use_v set_v form_n and_o general_a answer_n for_o those_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o satisfy_v none_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o petitioner_n to_o receive_v a_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v before_o let_v he_o not_o always_o hear_v let_v he_o ask_v sometime_o 12._o sometime_o eccl._n 23._o 12._o for_o he_o who_o do_v not_o inquire_v will_v never_o be_v well_o inform_v let_v he_o thorough_o know_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o let_v his_o audience_n be_v instructive_a not_o mere_o ceremonial_a as_o be_v those_o of_o ferdinand_n the_o holy_a alphonso_n king_n 〈◊〉_d arragon_n king_n ferdinand_z the_o catholic_n and_o the_o empe●●●_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o which_o they_o be_v belove_v and_o re●●ected_v by_o their_o subject_n and_o esteem_v by_o stranger_n as_o ●●e_z audience_n shall_v be_v easy_a so_o it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v speedy_a ●●r_a the_o delay_n of_o a_o benefit_n diminish_v the_o obligation_n though_o there_o be_v some_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v time_n undeceive_v they_o than_o either_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o minister_n for_o all_o have_v rather_o be_v entertain_v with_o hope_n than_o be_v dispatch_v with_o despair_n which_o in_o prudent_a court_n be_v ●ound_v not_o give_v i_o do_v approve_v of_o the_o prince_n expose_v himself_o in_o the_o street_n and_o public_a place_n for_o the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a admire_v he_o the_o first_o time_n observe_v he_o the_o second_o and_o slight_v he_o the_o three_o liv._o three_o continuus_fw-la aspectus_fw-la minus_fw-la verendos_fw-la magnos_fw-la homines_fw-la ipsa_fw-la societate_fw-la f●it_fw-la liv._o that_o which_o be_v not_o see_v be_v respect_v most_o hist._n most_o arcebantur_fw-la conspectu_fw-la quo_fw-la venerationis_fw-la plus_fw-la inesset_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n ●nd_v the_o eye_n often_o despise_v what_o the_o opinion_n esteem_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a the_o people_n shall_v know_v whether_o the_o chain_n of_o their_o slavery_n be_v of_o iron_n or_o of_o gold_n pass_v judgement_n upon_o the_o part_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o respect_v that_o most_o which_o be_v far_a distant_a ann_n distant_a cui_fw-la major_n è_fw-la l●nginquo_fw-la reverenti●_n tac._n ●_o ann_n some_o nation_n take_v the_o prince_n affability_n and_o complaisance_n for_o a_o vice_n other_o dislike_v his_o reservedness_n and_o will_v have_v he_o mild_a and_o courteous_a as_o the_o portuguese_n and_o the_o french_a the_o extreme_n in_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v always_o dangerous_a and_o he_o will_v be_v best_o able_a to_o moderate_v they_o who_o in_o his_o action_n and_o government_n remember_v that_o he_o be_v both_o prince_n and_o man._n emblem_n xl._n the_o scripture_n call_v prince_n mountain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n hill_n and_o valley_n 3._o valley_n you_o mountain_n of_o israel_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o lord_n god_n to_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o river_n and_o to_o the_o valley_n ezek._n 6._o 3._o this_o comparison_n comprehend_v the_o great_a affinity_n between_o they_o for_o mountain_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v near●●_n heaven_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o other_o work_v of_o nature_n as_o also_o for_o their_o liberality_n by_o which_o from_o their_o own_o generous_a bowel_n they_o supply_v with_o continual_a stream_n the_o droughty_a plain_n and_o valley_n beneath_o clothing_n they_o with_o flower_n and_o verdure_n this_o be_v the_o true_a property_n of_o prince_n by_o this_o virtue_n more_o than_o any_o be_v a_o prince_n ally_v to_o god_n who_o 〈◊〉_d ever_o give_v to_o all_o plentiful_o 5._o plentiful_o ●ames_n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v this_o render_v obedience_n more_o prompt_a for_o a_o present_a from_o he_o who_o can_v command_v force_v obligation_n subjection_n be_v agreeable_a when_o it_o be_v beneficial_a king_n
reside_v tibus_fw-la quid●m_fw-la tepor_fw-la eorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la retardaverat_fw-la hilar._n cap._n 7._o sup._n matth_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o cure_v a_o possess_v person_n 15._o person_n and_o i_o bring_v he_o to_o thy_o disciple_n and_o they_o can_v not_o cu●_n he_o matth._n 17._o 15._o great_a spirit_n do_v not_o flourish_v nor_o blossom_n unless_o they_o be_v water_v by_o the_o dew_n of_o favour_n that_o prince_n therefore_o who_o shall_v sow_v honour_n shall_v reap_v able_a statesman_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o season_n and_o to_o have_v they_o always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o than_o they_o be_v rare_o t●_n be_v find_v in_o this_o prince_n be_v usual_o careless_a while_o they_o li●●_n in_o peace_n and_o quiet_n think_v they_o shall_v never_o have_v need_n o●_n they_o nor_o shall_v a_o prince_n honour_n and_o prefer_v only_o his_o nobility_n and_o minister_n but_o also_o all_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o action_n shall_v be_v meritorious_a as_o king_n alphonso_n prudent_o advise_v in_o his_o law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o honour_v virtue_n wheresoever_o he_o find_v it_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o honour_n consider_v the_o time_n and_o weigh_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n that_o they_o may_v be_v exact_o adapt_v to_o their_o merit_n for_o that_o distinguish_v dignity_n as_o the_o intrinsic_a worth_n of_o a_o diamond_n make_v it_o more_o valuable_a if_o honour_n be_v all_o equal_a they_o will_v be_v less_o value_v it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o tyranny_n not_o to_o reward_v desert_n and_o nothing_o more_o incense_v the_o people_n than_o it_o a_o whole_a government_n be_v disorder_v by_o the_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o preferment_n reward_n above_o desert_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o receiver_n and_o a_o affront_n to_o those_o who_o deserve_v better_o one_o be_v gratify_v many_o offend_v to_o gratify_v all_o alike_o be_v ●o_o reward_v none_o virtue_n thrive_v not_o by_o equality_n nor_o will_v valour_n ever_o attempt_v any_o considerable_a action_n without_o the_o hope_n of_o some_o particular_a reward_n a_o statue_n erect_v for_o one_o affect_v many_o with_o a_o glorious_a desire_n of_o obtain_v the_o same_o honour_n in_o a_o word_n honour_n suit_v to_o a_o person_n merit_n be_v a_o spur_n to_o he_o a_o encouragement_n to_o other_o and_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v obedience_n in_o the_o people_n but_o though_o nothing_o more_o firm_o settle_v or_o more_o glorious_o adorn_v a_o prince_n throne_n than_o distribution_n of_o honour_n yet_o ought_v he_o diligent_o to_o take_v care_n not_o to_o grant_v away_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a flame_n which_o pass_v to_o another_o subject_n still_o remain_v entire_a in_o its_o own_o but_o all_o such_o which_o he_o shall_v confer_v on_o other_o will_v no_o more_o shine_v in_o he_o so_o that_o majesty_n will_v be_v obscure_v nor_o will_v any_o make_v their_o application_n to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v such_o honour_n tiberius_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o his_o mother_n livia_n to_o receive_v those_o particular_a honour_n which_o the_o senate_n design_v because_o he_o think_v it_o will_v diminish_v his_o authority_n ann_n authority_n caeterum_fw-la anxius_fw-la inuidia_fw-la &_o mulieb●e_fw-la fastigium_fw-la in_o diminutionem_fw-la svi_fw-la ●ccipiens_fw-la ne_fw-la lictorem_fw-la qui●●em_fw-la ei_fw-la decern_v 〈◊〉_d tac._n 1._o ann_n even_o ceremony_n which_o be_v introduce_v either_o by_o chance_n or_o flattery_n and_o be_v now_o peculiar_a to_o the_o prince_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v common_a to_o other_o for_o though_o they_o be_v vain_a and_o empty_a they_o mark_v out_o the_o border_n of_o majesty_n to_o respect_n and_o veneration_n tiberius_n be_v disgu_v that_o the_o same_o public_a prayer_n be_v make_v for_o nero_n and_o drusus_n which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o though_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n ann_n empire_n tum_o verò_fw-la aequari_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la senectae_fw-la suae_fw-la vis_fw-la hoentèr_fw-la indoluit_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n the_o honour_n of_o prince_n vanish_v when_o make_v common_a by_o promiscuous_a flattery_n ann_n flattery_n vanescit_fw-la augusti_fw-la honour_n si_fw-mi promis●_n noribus_fw-la vulg●tur_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n sometime_o though_o as_o when_o minister_n do_v personate_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o same_o honour_n and_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v they_o as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n if_o present_a as_o we_o fee_v in_o vice-roys_n and_o court_n of_o supreme_a authority_n which_o like_a star_n shine_v in_o the_o sun_n absence_n but_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n for_o then_o those_o mark_n of_o honour_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n represent_v in_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o majesty_n and_o the_o reflection_n of_o supreme_a authority_n emblem_n lix_n nature_n the_o provident_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v divide_v country_n from_o one_o another_o and_o hedge_v they_o in_o sometime_o with_o mountain_n like_o ●ast_a wall_n sometime_o entrench_v they_o about_o with_o deep_a river_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o ocean_n itself_o that_o she_o ●ight_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o design_n of_o humane_a ambition_n for_o ●he_n same_o reason_n she_o have_v constitute_v different_a climate_n nature_n language_n and_o custom_n that_o in_o this_o great_a diversity_n of_o nation_n each_o may_v live_v amicable_o and_o in_o unity_n among_o themselves_o not_o easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o power_n and_o tyranny_n of_o invader_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o these_o bar_n and_o fence_n of_o nature_n able_a to_o check_v this_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o rule_n for_o ambition_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o deep_o root_v in_o man_n heart_n ●hat_n it_o think_v the_o five_o zone_n too_o narrow_a for_o it_o alexander_n ●hey_n say_v weep_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o world_n to_o conquer_v all_o the_o blessing_n of_o life_n nay_o life_n itself_o for_o all_o our_o natural_a inclination_n to_o preserve_v it_o be_v all_o slight_v for_o a_o moment_n reign_n humaya_n go_v to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n o●_n cordova_n some_o of_o his_o friend_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o urge_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o attempt_n call_v i_o king_n to_o day_n say●_n he_o and_o to_o morrow_n kill_v i_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n in_o ma●_n more_o blind_a and_o dangerous_a than_o this_o this_o have_v cost_v many_o their_o life_n as_o well_o as_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v have_v there_o by_o enlarge_v a_o certain_a prince_n of_o tartary_n usual_o drink_v ou●_n of_o a_o cup_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n o●_n muscovy_n who_o in_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n lose_v his_o own_o wit●_n his_o life_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n this_o prince_n by_o covet_v i_o lose_v his_o own_o almost_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v king_n sancho_n who_o woul●_n have_v robe_v his_o brother_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o their_o father_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v divide_v between_o '_o they_o ambition_n be_v in_o danger_n when_o it_o but_o put_v its_o arm_n out_o of_o its_o territory_n like_o the_o snail_n which_o run_v a_o risque_n whenever_o it_o peep_v out_o o●_n its_o shell_n cic_fw-la shell_n test●dinem_fw-la ubi_fw-la collecta_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la tegmen_fw-la est_fw-la tutam_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la ubi_fw-la exerit_fw-la part_n aliquas_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la nudavit_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr i●_n mum_o habere_fw-la cic_fw-la and_o though_o tyridates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o private_a man_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o but_o for_o king_n to_o invade_v other_o ann_n other_o et_fw-la sva_fw-la retinere_fw-la privatae_fw-la domus_fw-la alienis_fw-la ce●●●_n regiam_fw-la laudem_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 15._o ann_n yet_o this_o be_v only_o then_o when_o reason_n and_o pruden●●_n advise_v it_o and_o when_o power_n have_v no_o other_o tribunal_n than_o that_o o●_n arm_n for_o whoever_o unjust_o rob_v another_o of_o his_o kingdom_n give_v other_o opportunity_n and_o right_a to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o he_o first_o let_v a_o prince_n consider_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o before_o 〈◊〉_d think_v of_o invade_v another_o kingdom_n curtius_n kingdom_n svam_fw-la cuique_fw-la fortunam_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d ●●lio_fw-la habeat_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la ●lieno_fw-la deliberate_a curtius_n for_o which_o re●son_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o use_v to_o say_v it_o be_v bett●●_n to_o govern_v well_o than_o to_o enlarge_v a_o kingdom_n if_o king_n alphonso_v the_o wise_a have_v take_v this_o advice_n he_o have_v never_o pursue_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o so_o evident_a peril_n his_o own_o kingdom_n
prudent_o enact_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n that_o all_o their_o king_n thenceforward_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o coin_n this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o write_v to_o the_o same_o king_n peter_n when_o his_o subject_n begin_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o of_o which_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o as_o public_a trustee_n aught_o to_o take_v care_n that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o coin_n which_o consist_v in_o matter_n form_n and_o quantity_n nor_o can_v any_o kingdom_n be_v constitute_v where_o that_o be_v not_o pure_a but_o not_o to_o be_v whole_o silent_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o important_a to_o government_n i_o will_v mention_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o money_n be_v then_o just_a and_o convenient_a when_o the_o coin_n or_o stamp_n add_v nothing_o to_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v the_o common_a alloy_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o this_o will_v prevent_v its_o be_v export_v the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o value_n with_o that_o of_o other_o nation_n permit_v also_o the_o currency_n of_o foreign_a coin_n nor_o will_v it_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o the_o prince_n authority_n since_o the_o coin_n serve_v only_o to_o show_v the_o weight_n and_o value_n of_o it_o and_o this_o seem_v most_o commodious_a i●_n those_o kingdom_n which_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o trade_n with_o many_o nation_n emblem_n lxx_o empire_n admit_v of_o no_o companion_n nor_o can_v majesty_n be_v divide_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o each_o shall_v command_v and_o obey_v at_o the_o same_o time_n especial_o since_o power_n and_o accident_n can_v be_v so_o nice_o share_v between_o they_o both_o nor_o ambition_n so_o equal_o balance_v but_o that_o one_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v above_o the_o other_o or_o that_o envy_n and_o emulation_n will_v disturb_v their_o agreement_n lucan_n agreement_n lucan_n rival_n in_o empire_n still_o mistrustful_a be_v nor_o can_v authority_n a_o part'ner_n bear_v it_o seem_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n that_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o two_o governor_n shall_v not_o thwart_v one_o another_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v brother_n and_o yet_o when_o god_n make_v they_o part'ner_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o what_o to_o do_v lest_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o they_o 15._o they_o exod._n 4._o 15._o a_o republic_n have_v but_o one_o body_n and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v guide_v but_o by_o one_o soul_n annal._n soul_n vnum_fw-la esse_fw-la reip._n corpus_fw-la atque_fw-la unius_fw-la animo_fw-la regendum_fw-la tac._n 3_o annal._n a_o king_n will_v hardly_o entertain_v even_o a_o depose_v prince_n within_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n excuse_n for_o not_o admit_v king_n peter_n when_o depose_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n nothing_o but_o matrimony_n which_o unite_v body_n and_o soul_n and_o the_o singular_a prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n can_v have_v prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o joint-reign_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n for_o power_n and_o concord_n be_v very_o rare_o find_v together_o annal._n together_o quanquam_fw-la arduum_fw-la sit_fw-la eodem_fw-la loci_fw-la potenti●●●_n &_o concordiam_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o consent_n and_o union_n in_o the_o joint-empire_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o without_o its_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_a consul_n use_v to_o command_v by_o turn_v but_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o more_o prince_n than_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v three_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o will_v check_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o other_o two_n there_o can_v be_v no_o faction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o equality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o caesar_n crassus_n and_o pompey_n and_o of_o anthony_n lepidus_n and_o augustus_n continue_v for_o sometime_o the_o kingdom_n be_v well_o govern_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o by_o his_o three_o guardian_n 12._o guardian_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 15._o c._n 12._o upon_o which_o consideration_n king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a propose_v that_o during_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o three_o five_o or_o seven_o which_o not_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o alphonso_n xi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n feel_v great_a commotion_n from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o two_o infant_n john_n and_o peter_n which_o at_o last_o oblige_v the_o royal_a council_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n though_o empire_n be_v always_o violent_a and_o of_o short_a continuance_n which_o be_v divide_v and_o depend_v not_o upon_o one_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o alexander_n which_o vast_a as_o it_o be_v end_v with_o his_o life_n for_o that_o after_o he_o it_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o that_o which_o the_o moor_n have_v found_v in_o spain_n have_v last_v long_o have_v it_o not_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n this_o be_v represent_v in_o this_o present_a emblem_n by_o a_o crown_v tree_n which_o signify_v a_o kingdom_n to_o intimate_v that_o if_o two_o hand_n though_o of_o the_o same_o body_n shall_v pull_v this_o tree_n two_o different_a way_n they_o will_v rend_v burst_v and_o ruin_v the_o crown_n for_o humane_a ambition_n sometime_o forget_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n when_o state_n be_v divide_v among_o brother_n the_o crown_n can_v never_o remain_v entire_a and_o in_o union_n for_o every_o one_o be_v for_o himself_o and_o grasp_v at_o the_o whole_a sceptre_n as_o his_o father_n hold_v it_o so_o it_o befall_v king_n sancho_n the_o elder_a divine_a providence_n unite_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n to_o his_o empire_n that_o by_o their_o joint-force_n they_o may_v expel_v the_o moor_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o tyrannic_a slavery_n but_o he_o through_o fatherly_a affection_n rather_o than_o prudent_a policy_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o child_n think_v that_o so_o they_o will_v be_v strong_a and_o more_o ready_a to_o unite_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n 1._o enemy_n mat._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o but_o instead_o of_o that_o each_o of_o the_o brother_n set_v up_o for_o king_n himself_o so_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v thus_o rend_v in_o piece_n lose_v its_o strength_n and_o splendour_n and_o as_o domestic_a feud_n and_o grudge_n be_v more_o inveterate_a than_o other_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o civil_a war_n each_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o utmost_a detriment_n of_o the_o public_a this_o example_n may_v one_o will_v have_v think_v have_v be_v a_o warn_v to_o all_o prince_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o we_o find_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a the_o emperor_n alphonso_n and_o james_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n divide_v the_o command_n of_o their_o kingdom_n among_o their_o child_n 8._o child_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 9_o c._n 8._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o self-conceit_n or_o humane_a nature_n ever_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o fond_a of_o old_a reject_a opinion_n think_v that_o best_a which_o be_v do_v by_o their_o ancestor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o seek_v for_o example_n to_o excuse_v our_o own_o resolution_n james_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o prudent_a upon_o this_o score_n when_o he_o firm_o enact_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o valence_n and_o the_o province_n of_o catalonia_n shall_v never_o be_v separate_v 19_o separate_v mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 15._o c._n 19_o nor_o can_v these_o error_n be_v excuse_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n or_o the_o common_a law_n which_o share_v the_o father_n estate_n equal_o among_o the_o child_n or_o by_o natural_a reason_n which_o seem_v to_o urge_v that_o as_o the_o child_n receive_v their_o be_v in_o common_a from_o their_o father_n they_o shall_v also_o be_v sharer_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o a_o king_n be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o aught_o to_o act_v as_o king_n and_o not_o as_o a_o father_n and_o ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n than_o his_o child_n beside_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o public_a chattel_n and_o so_o belong_v to_o no_o one_o in_o particular_a it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o as_o of_o his_o own_o private_a good_n for_o the_o subject_n in_o submit_v themselves_o to_o
for_o god_n before_o their_o prince_n as_o also_o when_o the_o prince_n command_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o reputation_n or_o inconsistent_a with_o good_a government_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o last_o when_o distance_n or_o other_o accident_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n that_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o gather_v that_o have_v the_o prince_n know_v these_o before_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v those_o order_n in_o this_o case_n provide_v however_o there_o be_v no_o other_o considerable_a danger_n in_o delay_v they_o may_v be_v defer_v and_o except_v against_o modest_o however_o and_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o judgement_n with_o this_o hope_n at_o least_o that_o upon_o better_a information_n he_o may_v command_v what_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v do_v thus_o the_o great_a captain_n do_v when_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n he_o stay_v at_o naples_n with_o his_o army_n consider_v with_o what_o impatience_n the_o italian_a prince_n expect_v the_o result_n of_o the_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n philip_n i._o and_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n will_v be_v in_o if_o he_o abandon_v they_o at_o that_o juncture_n for_o all_o this_o if_o the_o minister_n know_v his_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o his_o own_o counsel_n as_o rather_o to_o do_v amiss_o than_o admit_v of_o instruction_n he_o may_v hold_v his_o tongue_n and_o dissemble_v for_o it_o be_v downright_a folly_n for_o he_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n without_o hope_n of_o a_o remedy_n corbulo_n be_v already_o engage_v in_o some_o considerable_a enterprise_n but_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o to_o desist_v he_o retire_v for_o though_o he_o know_v those_o order_n be_v unadvised_o give_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o ruin_v himself_o by_o disobey_v they_o annal._n they_o jam_fw-la castra_fw-la in_o hostili_fw-la loco_fw-la moliebatur_fw-la corbulo_n acceptis_fw-la tamen_fw-la à_fw-la 〈◊〉_d imperatore_n literis_fw-la quibus_fw-la se_fw-la recipere_fw-la jubebatur_fw-la re_fw-la subita_fw-la quanquam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d simul_fw-la offenderentur_fw-la metus_fw-la ex_fw-la imperatore_n contemptus_fw-la ex_fw-la barbaris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brium_fw-la apud_fw-la socios_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la prolocutus_fw-la quam_fw-la ●eatos_fw-la quos●am_fw-la deuce_n 〈◊〉_d fignum_fw-la recep●ui_fw-la dedit_fw-la tac._n l._n 11._o annal._n no_o order_n require_v so_o punctual_a observance_n in_o the_o minister_n as_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o matter_n of_o state_n in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o abovementioned_a circumstance_n occur_v or_o there_o be_v otherwise_o any_o considerable_a evident_a danger_n in_o the_o execution_n he_o be_v implicit_o to_o obey_v without_o give_v any_o heed_n to_o his_o private_a opinion_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o design_n of_o prince_n be_v often_o too_o deep_o root_v to_o be_v penetrate_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o rather_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o dive_v into_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v side_n with_o the_o prince_n command_n and_o presume_v upon_o his_o prudence_n that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hence_o dolabella_n when_o command_v by_o tiberius_n to_o bring_v the_o nine_o legion_n out_o of_o germany_n ready_o obey_v although_o he_o want_v not_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n annal._n contrary_n jussa_fw-la principis_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la incerta_fw-la belli_fw-la metuens_fw-la tac._n l._n 4._o annal._n if_o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o canvas_v and_o examine_v what_o be_v enjoin_v all_o thing_n will_v be_v confound_v and_o infinite_a opportunity_n lose_v a_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o be_v like_o a_o musical_a instrument_n who_o string_n the_o prince_n tune_n who_o run_v they_o all_o over_o with_o his_o finger_n whereas_o the_o minister_n touch_v only_o one_o and_o not_o hear_v the_o rest_n sound_n can_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v too_o high_a or_o too_o low_a and_o will_v very_o easy_o be_v mistake_v if_o he_o go_v to_o set_v it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n by_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o year_n zeal_n service_n and_o experience_n crown_v with_o so_o many_o signal_n trophy_n and_o victory_n give_v he_o sometime_o while_o he_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n suspend_v his_o obedience_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o order_n because_o he_o ●udged_v they_o improper_a and_o to_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o self-interest_n or_o ignorance_n of_o his_o minister_n than_o his_o own_o mind_n which_o example_n many_o afterward_o have_v follow_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a repose_n and_o regal_a authority_n it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n for_o minister_n to_o be_v always_o allow_v to_o question_n whether_o what_o be_v command_v be_v the_o prince_n will_n or_o not_o a_o abuse_n which_o usual_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n from_o their_o know_v it_o not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o hand_n that_o proportion_n and_o polish_v the_o stone_n design_v for_o the_o edifice_n of_o government_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v another_o yet_o due_a honour_n and_o submission_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o command_n no_o less_o than_o if_o they_o come_v from_o his_o own_o will_n and_o judgement_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n zealous_a and_o prudent_a obedience_n reverence_v the_o bare_a hand_n and_o seal_n of_o its_o sovereign_n but_o if_o prince_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o their_o order_n come_v too_o late_o even_o after_o the_o event_n or_o that_o variety_n of_o accident_n particular_o in_o affair_n of_o war_n may_v not_o allow_v time_n for_o deliberation_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o the_o opportunity_n will_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n lose_v it_o will_v be_v prudence_n to_o give_v full_a power_n of_o act_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v lest_o that_o happen_v which_o befall_v vespasian_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n with_o vitellius_n when_o distance_n of_o place_n make_v the_o counsel_n come_v after_o the_o event_n to_o avoid_v which_o inconveniency_n tiberius_n upon_o send_v drusus_n to_o command_v the_o german_a legion_n join_v with_o he_o some_o prudent_a and_o experience_a counsellor_n who_o he_o may_v consult_v as_o occasion_n require_v but_o a_o full_a power_n to_o act_n as_o he_o see_v opportunity_n when_o helvidius_n priscus_n be_v send_v into_o armenia_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o act_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n in●fine_v this_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o discretion_n and_o conduct_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o to_o recommend_v nothing_o in_o particular_a to_o they_o but_o only_o all_o possible_a care_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n suffer_v no_o damage_n a_o example_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n be_v far_o from_o imitate_v who_o unwilling_a to_o let_v their_o liberty_n lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o one_o man_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o their_o general_n be_v forewarn_v by_o the_o example_n of_o augustus_n who_o turn_v the_o arm_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o in_o its_o defence_n against_o mark_n anthony_n this_o freedom_n of_o power_n the_o minister_n who_o be_v near_o the_o king_n person_n be_v wont_a to_o limit_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o and_o render_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o to_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o deliberate_v and_o that_o resolution_n be_v take_v too_o late_o to_o be_v execute_v or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v the_o success_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o prevent_v be_v utter_o throw_v away_o it_o happen_v also_o sometime_o that_o while_o there_o pass_v so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o time_n between_o the_o accident_n themselves_o and_o their_o be_v know_v and_o examine_v fresh_a advice_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n with_o new_a circumstance_n which_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v the_o former_a order_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n days_n and_o year_n slide_v away_o without_o any_o effect_n either_o of_o resolution_n or_o action_n emblem_n lxxxi_o the_o force_n of_o all_o power_n be_v limit_v those_o of_o ambition_n alone_o the_o common_a vice_n of_o humane_a nature_n infinite_a this_o the_o more_o it_o have_v the_o more_o it_o desire_v to_o have_v or_o rather_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fiery_a appetite_n by_o the_o heart_n exhale_v which_o draw_v strength_n and_o increase_n from_o the_o very_a matter_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o failing_n be_v great_a in_o prince_n than_o in_o other_o man_n for_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o get_v be_v join_v that_o glory_n of_o command_v
to_o dissemble_v or_o punish_v with_o rigour_n the_o prudent_a counsel_n certain_o in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o common_a people_n can_v never_o keep_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o two_o extreme_n but_o always_o exceed_v in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o annal._n other_o al●i_fw-la fortioribus_fw-la remediis_fw-la agendum_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o vulgo_fw-la modicum_fw-la terrere_fw-la ni_fw-fr paveam_fw-la ubi_fw-la pertimuerint_fw-la impunè_fw-la contemni_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n if_o the_o matter_n require_v expedition_n it_o be_v certain_a ruin_n not_o to_o venture_v enough_o or_o not_o to_o use_v sufficient_a precaution_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o valens_n who_o waver_v between_o the_o counsel_n that_o be_v give_v he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o determinate_a resolution_n hist._n resolution_n mox_fw-la utrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la aspernatur_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la ancipitia_fw-la deterrimum_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la media_fw-la se_fw-la quitur_fw-la nec_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la nec_fw-la providit_fw-la id._n l._n 3._o hist._n in_o affair_n of_o war_n fear_n will_v sometime_o appear_v prudent_a and_o to_o that_o end_n suggest_v moderate_a resolution_n which_o serve_v but_o to_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v he_o time_n to_o look_v about_o he_o as_o king_n john_n i._o find_v who_o pretend_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v devolve_v on_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n his_o father-in-law_n resolve_v to_o enter_v that_o kingdom_n alone_o and_o to_o have_v his_o army_n follow_v whence_o the_o portuguese_n gain_v time_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o interim_n which_o have_v never_o be_v do_v have_v he_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o they_o but_o he_o to_o avoid_v war_n leave_v his_o right_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o justice_n threat_n signify_v little_a if_o the_o hand_n lift_v up_o have_v no_o weapon_n in_o it_o and_o do_v not_o sometime_o punish_v disobedience_n in_o earnest_n the_o hastiness_n of_o the_o french_a make_v they_o regard_v neither_o the_o past_a nor_o present_a time_n and_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v too_o adventurous_a and_o too_o precipitous_a in_o their_o resolution_n however_o this_o very_a thing_n oftentimes_o give_v success_n to_o they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o avoid_v lukewarmness_n and_o dispatch_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o trice_n the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v dilatory_a that_o they_o may_v by_o long_a and_o much_o consideration_n proceed_v with_o more_o caution_n and_o out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o prudence_n use_v to_o hesitate_n nay_o while_o they_o take_v time_n to_o consult_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o execution_n the_o italian_n know_v better_o how_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v the_o opportunity_n as_o they_o present_v themselves_o not_o like_o the_o german_n who_o be_v slow_a in_o resolve_v lazy_a in_o execute_v and_o consult_v only_o the_o present_a time_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o past_a or_o future_a their_o mind_n change_v with_o event_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o little_o advance_v their_o fortune_n it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o nation_n which_o consider_v its_o innate_a courage_n may_v extend_v its_o dominion_n far_o and_o near_o to_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v be_v ascribe_v the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o empire_n be_v harass_v with_o at_o this_o day_n which_o undoubted_o by_o resolute_a counsel_n and_o expedition_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v asleep_o long_o ago_o whereas_o by_o slow_a counsel_n which_o yet_o pass_v for_o prudent_a we_o have_v see_v vast_a army_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o may_v have_v make_v way_n even_o into_o france_n and_o force_v it_o to_o a_o universal_a peace_n a_o thing_n have_v do_v they_o more_o prejudice_n than_o if_o they_o have_v lose_v several_a battle_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a overthrow_n than_o for_o a_o army_n insensible_o to_o waste_v and_o perish_v within_o itself_o it_o be_v this_o have_v make_v havoc_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o place_n adjacent_a through_o which_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v when_o now_o its_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n in_o all_o other_o affair_n of_o civil_a government_n middle-counsel_n may_v have_v place_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o extreme_n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n ever_o to_o take_v away_o from_o which_o you_o may_v afterward_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n come_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o two_o with_o the_o less_o inconvenience_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n the_o ancient_n place_v prudence_n represent_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o daedalus_n who_o come_v neither_o too_o near_o the_o sun_n nor_o too_o near_o the_o sea_n lest_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v melt_v or_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o other_o wet_a his_o wing_n i●_n country_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o of_o a_o servile_a nature_n but_o of_o a_o polite_a genius_n and_o generous_a spirit_n the_o reins_o of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v with_o so_o much_o caution_n and_o address_n that_o neither_o too_o much_o indulgence_n shall_v breed_v arrogance_n nor_o too_o much_o rigour_n aversion_n it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o curb_v they_o with_o bit_n and_o barnacle_n and_o turn_v they_o loose_v without_o a_o bridle_n for_o they_o can_v neither_o endure_v all_o liberty_n nor_o all_o slavery_n as_o galba_n tell_v piso_n of_o the_o hist._n the_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la hic_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o caeteris_fw-la gentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la regnantur_fw-la certa_fw-la dominorum_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la servi_fw-la sed_fw-la im●eraturus_fw-la es_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ne●●otam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la tac._n l._n 1._o hist._n roman_n always_o to_o execute_v power_n be_v to_o wear_v out_o the_o chain_n of_o servitude_n it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o tyranny_n to_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v subject_n to_o the_o model_n of_o a_o absolute_a perfect_a state_n in_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n admit_v not_o of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o government_n to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v expedient_a be_v not_o possible_a to_o humane_a infirmity_n it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o wish_v there_o may_v be_v no_o defect_n at_o all_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n there_o will_v be_v vice_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v men._n excess_n of_o zeal_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o many_o mistake_v in_o governor_n in_o not_o know_v how_o to_o conform_v to_o prudence_n the_o same_o be_v ambition_n when_o prince_n affect_v to_o pass_v for_o severe_a and_o imagine_v their_o reputation_n consist_v in_o rule_v their_o subject_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n swerve_v from_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a strictness_n which_o consult_v not_o the_o ordinary_a passion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a open_v address_n prevail_v more_o than_o power_n example_n and_o complacency_n than_o inhuman_a severity_n let_v the_o prince_n therefore_o rather_o make_v believe_v he_o find_v his_o subject_n good_a than_o value_n himself_o upon_o make_v they_o so_o which_o tacitus_n commend_v agricola_n for_o in_o his_o government_n of_o britain_n agric._n britain_n maluit_fw-la videri_fw-la invenisse_fw-la bonos_fw-es quam_fw-la fecisse_fw-la tacit._n in_o vit._n agric._n let_v he_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o past_a time_n so_o as_o to_o wish_v he_o can_v see_v those_o good_a manner_n he_o fancy_n be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o malice_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o in_o all_o time_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n of_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n always_o to_o like_v the_o past_a better_o than_o the_o present_a annos_fw-la present_a laudamus_fw-la veteres_fw-la praesentes_fw-la carpimus_fw-la annos_fw-la beside_o grant_v that_o severity_n and_o obedience_n be_v great_a former_o yet_o this_o age_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o if_o those_o ancient_a manner_n be_v alter_v in_o it_o this_o mistake_v cost_n galba_n both_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n hist._n empire_n nocuit_fw-la antiqu●s_fw-la rigour_n &_o nimia_fw-la severitas_fw-la cvi_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la sumus_fw-la tac._n l._n 1._o hist._n emblem_n lxxxvi_o man_n mind_n have_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o terrestrial_a thing_n but_o impatient_a that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o as_o till_o after_o death_n have_v break_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soar_v above_o the_o very_a element_n to_o find_v out_o by_o reason_v what_o it_o can_v not_o by_o touch_v sight_n and_o hear_v and_o to_o this_o end_n have_v form_v in_o imagination_n a_o idea_n of_o that_o most_o beautiful_a fabric_n contrive_v a_o sphere_n with_o such_o various_a circle_n equation_n and_o epicycle_n as_o apt_o represent_v the_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n
tyrant_n all_o live_a picture_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o a_o word_n a_o slave_n both_o to_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o so_o stupefy_v by_o its_o misfortune_n that_o it_o be_v render_v incapable_a of_o discern_v its_o interest_n or_o disadvantage_n this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o all_o people_n at_o variance_n with_o themselves_o of_o all_o prince_n who_o make_v use_v of_o foreign_a force_n especial_o if_o he_o who_o send_v do_v not_o also_o pay_v they_o thus_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n contrive_v to_o ensnare_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o foment_v their_o contention_n and_o by_o fide_v with_o the_o weak_a make_v both_o the_o victor_n and_o vanquish_a submit_v to_o one_o yoke_n justin._n yoke_n philippus_n rex_fw-la ma●edonum_fw-la libertati_fw-la ●●●ium_fw-la insidiatus_fw-la dum_fw-la contentiones_fw-la civitatum_fw-la alit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la inserioribus_fw-la ferendo_fw-la victos_fw-la pariter_fw-la victoresque_fw-la subire_fw-la regiam_fw-la s●rvitutem_fw-la coëgit_fw-la justin._n glory_n at_o first_o prompt_v to_o the_o defence_n but_o in_o the_o end_n ambition_n seize_v all_o whoever_o employ_v his_o force_n for_o another_o expect_v some_o amends_o for_o it_o the_o country_n always_o love_v the_o power_n that_o protect_v it_o the_o subject_n imagine_v they_o shall_v live_v more_o secure_a and_o happy_a under_o his_o government_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o war_n and_o the_o severe_a tax_n inferior_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o impose_v and_o from_o those_o grievance_n they_o general_o suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n the_o noble_n too_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o serve_v a_o great_a master_n who_o have_v large_a reward_n to_o give_v and_o great_a preferment_n to_o confer_v upon_o they_o all_o these_o consideration_n make_v way_n for_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n auxiliary_a troop_n always_o obey_v he_o who_o send_v they_o or_o in_o who_o pay_n they_o be_v and_o treat_v those_o country_n they_o serve_v in_o as_o foreign_a so_o that_o when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o friend_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o better_o and_o less_o hazardous_a and_o expensive_a for_o the_o weak_a prince_n to_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n upon_o any_o term_n with_o the_o more_o powerful_a than_o even_o to_o conquer_v he_o with_o foreign_a arm_n what_o can_v be_v obtain_v but_o by_o they_o can_v much_o less_o be_v preserve_v without_o they_o after_o they_o shall_v be_v withdraw_v this_o danger_n of_o auxiliary_a force_n be_v yet_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v when_o the_o prince_n who_o send_v they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n or_o have_v or_o at_o least_o pretend_v to_o some_o right_n to_o that_o state_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n for_o he_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o for_o the_o open_v a_o passage_n to_o his_o own_o or_o obstruct_v that_o of_o a_o enemy_n these_o apprehension_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o necessity_n the_o condition_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v well_o examine_v for_o if_o he_o be_v open_a and_o generous_a public_a faith_n and_o reputation_n will_v have_v more_o influence_n on_o he_o than_o interest_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n as_o have_v be_v experience_v in_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n represent_v by_o that_o powerful_a protect_a cherub_n to_o which_o ezekiel_n 14._o ezekiel_n thou_o be_v the_o anoint_a cherub_n that_o govern_v ezek._n 28._o 14._o compare_v the_o king_n of_o tyre_n before_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o duty_n of_o who_o friendship_n no_o one_o can_v just_o complain_v piedmont_n savoy_n cologne_n constance_n and_o brisac_n all_o place_n defend_v by_o the_o spanish_a arm_n and_o afterward_o restore_v without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o garrison_n leave_v in_o they_o be_v everlasting_a witness_n of_o this_o truth_n nor_o can_v genova_n deny_v it_o for_o when_o oppress_v by_o france_n and_o savoy_n it_o put_v its_o liberty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n these_o people_n most_o faithful_o preserve_v it_o as_o esteem_v more_o their_o friendship_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o public_a faith_n than_o dominion_n but_o if_o necessity_n at_o any_o time_n oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foreigner_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o danger_n mention_v by_o these_o two_o or_o three_o caution_n if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o the_o foreign_a force_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o own_o that_o his_o own_o officer_n command_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v in_o garrison_n that_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o divide_v and_o immediate_o draw_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n emblem_n xciii_o often_o have_v the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n feel_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o mount_n vesuvius_n but_o we_o learn_v not_o always_o to_o profit_v by_o our_o misfortune_n be_v out_o of_o a_o vain_a confidence_n apt_a to_o persuade_v ourselves_o they_o will_v never_o happen_v a_o second_o time_n the_o world_n have_v long_o since_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o wisdom_n have_v it_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v by_o its_o experience_n but_o time_n we_o see_v efface_v they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o ruin_v the_o late_a conflagration_n have_v leave_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o that_o mountain_n cover_v it_o with_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o ash_n which_o but_o a_o few_o year_n afterward_o the_o plough_n cultivate_v and_o reduce_v again_o to_o soil_n the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o loss_n sustain_v be_v lose_v or_o rather_o no_o one_o will_v retain_v it_o when_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v ever_o keep_v humane_a caution_n upon_o its_o guard_n the_o treacherous_a mountain_n conceal_v under_o its_o green_a garment_n the_o heat_n and_o drought_n of_o its_o entrail_n and_o the_o sea_n suspect_v no_o harm_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o it_o and_o embrace_v it_o with_o its_o water_n not_o regard_v the_o contrariety_n of_o those_o two_o nature_n but_o the_o treacherous_a mountain_n keep_v its_o intention_n so_o close_o that_o not_o the_o least_o smoke_n give_v any_o sign_n of_o what_o be_v plot_v within_o their_o communication_n increase_v by_o secret_a way_n nor_o co●ld_v the_o sea_n imagine_v this_o pretend_a friend_n be_v raise_v fortification_n against_o it_o and_o prepare_v mine_n with_o divers_a sulphurous_a metal_n which_o be_v afterward_o fill_v and_o that_o in_o our_o age_n be_v set_v fire_n to_o there_o open_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o wide_a and_o deep_a mouth_n breathe_v out_o flame_n which_o at_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o p●●mes_v as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o spark_n or_o bonfire_n but_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n prove_v tragical_a prodigy_n this_o heavy_a body_n several_a time_n shake_v and_o amid_o its_o dreadful_a thunder_n vomit_v up_o the_o liquid_a flame_n of_o those_o indigested_a matter_n of_o melt_a metal_n which_o boil_v in_o its_o stomach_n like_a torrent_n of_o fire_n they_o stream_v down_o it_o into_o the_o plain_n adjacent_a burn_v the_o tree_n and_o carry_v the_o house_n along_o with_o they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o astonish_v at_o so_o sudden_a a_o hostility_n retire_v with_o its_o water_n to_o the_o very_a centre_n whether_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o policy_n to_o raise_v a_o great_a body_n of_o wave_n to_o defend_v itself_o withal_o for_o now_o the_o old_a league_n be_v violate_v it_o be_v oblige_v to_o prepare_v for_o its_o defence_n the_o two_o element_n engage_v not_o without_o the_o tremble_a of_o nature_n her_o ●elf_n afraid_a of_o see_v this_o beautiful_a fabric_n of_o the_o universe_n on_o fire_n the_o very_a wave_n conquer_v by_o a_o superior_a enemy_n burn_v and_o the_o fish_n swim_v in_o the_o flame_n be_v drown_v for_o the_o fire_n as_o solomon_n 9_o solomon_n for_o earthly_a thing_n be_v turn_v into_o watery_a and_o the_o thing_n that_o before_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n now_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n wisd._n 19_o 9_o speak_v have_v power_n in_o the_o water_n forget_v his_o own_o virtue_n and_o the_o water_n forget_v his_o own_o quench_v nature_n such_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o like_a alliance_n of_o contrary_a nature_n let_v not_o the_o catholic_n prince_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o infidel_n expect_v less_o evil_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o inveterate_a animosity_n than_o those_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n the_o present_a necessity_n may_v indeed_o dissemble_v they_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o time_n shall_v not_o discover_v they_o and_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o amity_n can_v ever_o be_v maintain_v between_o they_o when_o the_o one_o can_v trust_v the_o other_o when_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o that_o they_o who_o differ_v in_o opinion_n differ_v also_o in_o mind_n and_o as_o creature_n of_o that_o
hope_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o casal_n by_o the_o mea●●●_n of_o espadin_n whereby_o as_o himself_o write_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o emperor_n may_v with_o much_o more_o ease_n determine_v the_o controversy_n on_o foot_n in_o montferrat_n and_o mantua_n a_o reso●lution_n which_o oblige_v his_o majesty_n to_o suspend_v a_o second_o time●_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o protection_n promise_v though_o contrary_a to_o his_o design_n of_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n nevertheless_o to_o maintain_v that_o and_o cut_v off_o all_o occasi●●_n of_o jealousy_n he_o give_v order_n to_o gonsalvo_n of_o cordova_n that_o if_o as_o be_v suppose_v he_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o casa●_n he_o shall_v keep_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o true_a master_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n dispatch_v letter_n to_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n to_o convey_v in_o that_o case_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n but_o the_o treaty_n with_o espadin_n not_o su●●ding_v gonsalvo_n without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o ma●●●y_n invest_v casal_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o france_n '_o s_o journey_n to_o susa_n and_o of_o spain_n being_n expected_o engage_v in_o the_o war_n after_o have_v pub●ly_o protest_v that_o those_o force_n be_v only_a auxi●ies_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o right_n of_o the_o reender_n upon_o mon●ferrat_n and_o mantua_n may_v be_v ●●ded_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n nor_o will_v gonsalvo_n accept_v ●he_n term_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n of_o ●●●ng_v casal_n lest_o any_o shall_v think_v his_o majesty_n engage_v ●ese_n commotion_n more_o out_o of_o private_a interest_n than_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fake_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n this_o be_v the_o very_a ●th_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o so_o many_o have_v unjust_o maim_v against_o so_o few_o real_o know_v ●et_z the_o prince_n therefore_o and_o republic_n of_o italy_n lie_v ●e_v the_o empty_a shadow_n of_o jealousy_n assure_v them●es_n that_o spain_n aim_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v up_o 〈◊〉_d grandeur_n among_o they_o not_o to_o increase_v it_o and_o let_v 〈◊〉_d give_v place_n to_o this_o true_a piece_n of_o policy_n if_o they_o desire_v peace_n of_o italy_n for_o these_o imaginary_a emulation_n tend_v ●o_o other_o end_n but_o to_o promote_v its_o disquiet_n there_o ●g_z no_o war_n but_o what_o proceed_v either_o from_o the_o ambi●●●_n of_o a_o powerful_a monarch_n or_o the_o apprehension_n of_o inferior_a prince_n emblem_n xcvi_o victory_n in_o just_a war_n aim_n at_o no_o other_o end_n 〈◊〉_d peace_n hence_o that_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a wh●●●_n be_v obtain_v with_o least_o damage_n and_o more_o 〈◊〉_d stratagem_n than_o force_n which_o be_v least_o cover_v 〈◊〉_d dust_n and_o blood_n which_o horace_n call_v dulcis_fw-la sine_fw-la pulvere_fw-la palma_fw-la horat._n palma_fw-la horat._n laurel_n with_o ease_n obtain_v smell_v always_o sweet_a the_o roman_n for_o bloody_a victory_n sacrifice_v a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o ox_n for_o those_o get_v by_o stratagem_n if_o by_o wit●●●_n ●nderstanding_n we_o be_v like_o god_n but_o have_v force_n in_o common_a with_o brute_n undoubted_o there_o be_v more_o glory_n in_o ●●quering_a with_o the_o former_a than_o the_o latter_a tiberius●s_n ●s_z better_o please_v in_o have_v quiet_v the_o empire_n by_o pru●nce_n than_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n 2._o sword_n laetiore_fw-la tiberio_n qui●_n pacem_fw-la sapienti●_n firmaverat_fw-la quim_fw-la si_fw-la bellu●_n 〈◊〉_d a●ies_n conseciss_n tac._n annal._n l._n 2._o and_o agricola_n look_v on_o it_o as_o glorious_a to_o vanquish_v the_o britains●●●thout_n ●●●thout_z the_o loss_n of_o roman_a blood_n ag●ic_n blood_n ingens_fw-la victoria_fw-la dec●●_n 〈◊〉_d a_o romanum_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la bellant_n id._n in_o vit._n ag●ic_n if_o victory_n pro●oses_v the_o preservation_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o commonwealth_a it_o will_v succeed_v much_o better_a by_o policy_n or_o nego●tion_n than_o by_o arms._n the_o life_n of_o one_o citizen_n be_v of_o ●ore_a account_n than_o the_o death_n of_o many_o enemy_n whence_o ●●pio_fw-la the_o african_a use_v to_o say_v that_o be_v have_v rather_o save_v 〈◊〉_d citizen_n than_o conquer_v a_o thousand_o enemy_n a_o sentence_n ●hich_v afterward_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n antoninus_n pius●ok_v ●ok_z for_o his_o device_n for_o to_o conquer_v a_o enemy_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d work_v of_o a_o general_n to_o save_v a_o citizen_n that_o of_o a_o patriot_n vitellius_n consider_v not_o this_o when_o have_v de●●ded_v otho_n he_o say_v in_o pass_v among_o the_o dead_a body_n ●●he_o smell_v of_o dead_a enemy_n be_v sweet_a but_o that_o of_o citizen_n yet_o ●●eter_a a_o barbarous_a say_v unworthy_a even_o of_o a_o vulture_n ●_o quite_o different_a compassion_n be_v see_v in_o himilcon_n who_o ●ving_v obtain_v considerable_a victory_n in_o sicily_n because_o 〈◊〉_d have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o man_n by_o sickness_n which_o seize_v 〈◊〉_d army_n in_o their_o camp_n enter_v carthage_n not_o in_o triumph_n but_o in_o mourn_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o slave_n use_v go_v straight_o to_o his_o quarter_n kill_v himself_o without_o ●aking_v a_o word_n to_o any_o cruel_a victory_n seem_v to_o be_v ●●re_o the_o heat_n of_o revenge_n than_o effect_v of_o courage_n it_o have_v ●●re_o of_o fierceness_n than_o reason_n in_o it_o when_o lewis_n xii_o ●ing_v of_o france_n receive_v news_n that_o his_o army_n have_v ●otten_v the_o better_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n though_o with_o 〈◊〉_d loss_n of_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o ●●diers_n will_v to_o god_n say_v he_o sigh_v i_o have_v lose_v the_o ●ay_n and_o my_o brave_a captain_n be_v now_o alive_a may_v such_o ●ctories_n as_o these_o be_v for_o my_o enemy_n wherein_o the_o conquer_a 〈◊〉_d conqueror_n and_o the_o victor_n vanquish_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o most_o prudent_a commander_n decline_v engagement_n and_o attack_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a and_o value_v themselves_o more_o upon_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o yield_v than_o upon_o subdue_a he_o by_o force_n 2._o force_n dare_v in_o discrimen_fw-la legiones_fw-la haud_fw-la imperatorium_fw-la ratus_fw-la tac._n annal._n lib._n 2._o the_o great_a captain_n receive_v gajeta_n by_o surrender_n and_o some_o think_v he_o have_v better_a since_o he_o be_v now_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v storm_v it_o and_o take_v the_o officer_n with_o the_o garrison_n prisoner_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n they_o may_v do_v if_o let_v go_v he_o answer_v it_o will_v have_v cost_v more_o in_o powder_n and_o ball_n than_o the_o danger_n will_v have_v be_v worth_a it_o be_v a_o generous_a valour_n that_o bring_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o surrender_n without_o bloodshed_n and_o a_o happy_a war_n that_o be_v end_v by_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n 12._o pardon_n bellorum_fw-la egregios_fw-la ●ines_fw-la quoties_fw-la ignoscendo_fw-la transigatur_fw-la ta●_n annal._n l._n 12._o valour_n be_v for_o the_o enemy_n but_o mercy_n for_o the_o captive_n ibid._n captive_n quanta_fw-la pervicacia_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la tanta_fw-la beneficentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d versus_fw-la supplices_fw-la utendum_fw-la id_fw-la ibid._n this_o generosity_n of_o mind_n be_v very_o rare_a nowadays_o when_o war_n be_v undertake_v more_o to_o satisfy_v passion_n than_o to_o exert_v valour_n more_o for_o devastation_n than_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v peace_n to_o reduce_v city_n into_o ash_n and_o country_n into_o desert_n agric._n desert_n vbi_fw-la solitudinem_fw-la fa●●●_n pacem_fw-la appellant_n tac._n in_o vit._n agric._n to_o lay_v waste_n and_o burn_v up_o field_n as_o we_o see_v in_o germany_n and_o burgundy_n what_o a_o barbarous_a cruelty_n how_o inconsistent_a with_o humane_a reason_n be_v it_o thus_o to_o wage_v war_n with_o nature_n herself_o and_o take_v from_o she_o those_o mean_n wherewith_o she_o nourish_v and_o support_v we_o the_o holy_a scripture_n forbid_v even_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v near_o besiege_v city_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o because_o they_o be_v wood_n not_o man_n and_o so_o can_v increase_v the_o enemy_n number_n 19_o number_n when_o thou_o shall_v besi●●●_n a_o city_n a_o long_a time_n in_o make_v war_n against_o it_o to_o take_v it_o thou_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d destroy_v the_o tree_n thereof_o by_o force_v a_o be_v against_o they_o for_o 〈◊〉_d may_v eat_v of_o they_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o cut_v they_o down_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o field_n be_v man_n life_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o siege_n deut._n 20._o 19_o to_o that_o degree_n do_v god_n abhor_v blood_n spill_v in_o war_n that_o though_o he_o have_v make_v his_o people_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o midianite_n yet_o he_o afterward_o enjoin_v that_o whosoever_o have_v kill_v any_o person_n or_o touch_v any_o slay_v shall_v purify_v himself_o ●●ven_o day_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n 19_o camp_n and_o do_v you_o abide_v without_o the_o camp_n seven_o day_n whosoever_o ●●th_v kill_v any_o person_n
the_o two_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o catholic_n one_o of_o which_o have_v he_o at_o court_n the_o other_o in_o the_o camp_n that_o among_o woman_n this_o among_o soldier_n that_o enter_v his_o government_n seem_v to_o sail_v into_o a_o strange_a gulf_n and_o leave_v the_o helm_n commit_v the_o guidance_n of_o it_o to_o his_o minister_n this_o be_v neither_o ignorant_a of_o nor_o unacquainted_a with_o government_n but_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v even_o in_o another_o dominion_n and_o force_v subject_n to_o their_o duty_n that_o be_v contemn_v this_o honour_a and_o esteem_v by_o all_o that_o ruin_v his_o kingdom_n this_o advance_a to_o a_o monarchy_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o holy_a be_v desirous_a to_o breed_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n soldier_n and_o what_o else_o be_v it_o render_v the_o emperor_n charles_n real_o great_a as_o well_o as_o titular_o so_o be_v it_o not_o his_o continual_a travel_n and_o indefatigable_a labour_n nor_o have_v tiberius_n any_o other_o thought_n when_o he_o design_v his_o son_n germanicus_n and_o drusus_n for_o the_o army_n chief_o for_o these_o four_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o war_n gain_v the_o soldier_n heart_n be_v free_a from_o the_o debauchery_n of_o the_o court_n and_o last_o that_o himself_o may_v live_v in_o more_o security_n when_o both_o his_o son_n command_v his_o legion_n ann_n legion_n ut_fw-la suesceret_fw-la militi●e_fw-la s●udiaque_fw-la exercitui_fw-la pararet_fw-la si●ul_fw-la juventutem_fw-la urban●_n luxu_fw-la lascivientem_fw-la medus_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la haber●_n tiberi●s_n saque_a 〈◊〉_d rebatur_fw-la utroque_fw-la filio_fw-la legiones_fw-la obtinente_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n he_o that_o live_v in_o a_o camp_n by_o the_o many_o experience_n he_o have_v there_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o advantage_n the_o courtier_n utter_o lose_v his_o in_o riot_n ceremony_n and_o trifle_a diversion_n at_o court_n a_o prince_n study_v more_o how_o to_o set_v off_o his_o body_n than_o improve_v his_o mind_n and_o though_o this_o latter_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v regard_v yet_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o comely_a presence_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o neglect_v for_o those_o captivate_v the_o eye_n as_o this_o do_v the_o eye_n and_o soul_n god_n himself_o seem_v please_v with_o the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o saul_n 22._o saul_n and_o when_o he_o stand_v among_o the_o people_n he_o be_v high_a than_o any_o of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o shoulder_n upward_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 22._o ethiopian_n and_o indian_n in_o some_o part_n choose_v they_o king_n who_o the_o most_o majestic_a mien_n recommend_v as_o the_o bee_n do_v the_o big_a among_o they_o and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o shine_a colour_n people_n judge_n of_o a_o prince_n action_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o think_v he_o the_o best_a who_o be_v the_o comely_a galba_n very_a age_n say_v tacitus_n be_v ridicule_v and_o s●orned_v by_o those_o who_o be_v use_v to_o nero_n bloom_a youth_n hist._n youth_n ipsa_fw-la ●tas_fw-la galbae_n &_o irrisui_fw-la &_o fastidio_fw-la erat_fw-la assuetis_fw-la juventae_fw-la neronis_n &_o imperatores_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o decore_fw-la corporis_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la mos_fw-la vulgi_fw-la comparantibus_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n a_o handsome_a face_n join_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n increase_v vespasian_n fame_n hist._n fame_n augebat_fw-la famam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la decor_fw-la oris_fw-la cum_fw-la quadam_fw-la majestate_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n thus_o beauty_n strike_v the_o eye_n and_o through_o they_o wound_v the_o soul_n engage_v man_n affection_n and_o good_a opinion_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a privilege_n of_o nature_n a_o please_a tyrant_n over_o the_o affection_n and_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n and_o though_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o more_o security_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o judge_v by_o exteriour_o yet_o do_v we_o seldom_o find_v a_o generous_a soul_n in_o a_o deform_a body_n 2._o body_n commend_v not_o a_o man_n for_o his_o beauty_n neither_o abhor_v a_o man_n for_o his_o outward_a appearance_n eccles._n 11._o 2._o it_o be_v a_o saying_n of_o plato_n that_o as_o a_o circle_n can_v be_v without_o a_o centre_n so_o neither_o can_v external_a beauty_n consist_v without_o interior_a virtue_n king_n alphonsus_n therefore_o well_o advise_v to_o have_v a_o prince_n marry_v to_o a_o handsome_a woman_n that_o say_v he_o the_o child_n may_v be_v beautiful_a as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v above_o other_o man_n the_o lacedaemonian_n fine_v their_o king_n archiadinus_fw-la for_o marry_v a_o little_a woman_n however_o witty_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v of_o two_o evil_n he_o have_v choose_v the_o less_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o picture_n of_o goodness_n vir_fw-la goodness_n species_n enim_fw-la corporis_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la est_fw-la men●is_fw-la figuraque_fw-la probitatis_fw-la ambr._n 2._o de_fw-fr vir_fw-la it_o nevertheless_o happen_v sometime_o that_o nature_n intent_n upon_o outward_a perfection_n forget_v inward_a which_o be_v more_o desirable_a so_o it_o be_v with_o peter_n the_o cruel_a who_o savage_a and_o rough_a disposition_n nature_n have_v conceal_v under_o a_o agreeable_a person_n pride_n and_o ostentation_n of_o beauty_n easy_o discompose_v the_o modesty_n of_o virtue_n a_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v not_o esteem_v feminine_a and_o affect_a charm_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o inflame_v another_o lust_n but_o those_o which_o usual_o accompany_v true_a virtue_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o rather_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o commonwealth_n require_v a_o prince_n perfect_a in_o mind_n rather_o than_o one_o so_o in_o body_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n if_o he_o be_v eminent_a for_o both_o thus_o the_o palm_n be_v singular_o commend_v as_o well_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o trunk_n and_o leave_n as_o for_o the_o pleasant_a fruit_n it_o bear_v and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n of_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n so_o useful_a that_o plutarch_n say_v the_o babylonian_n reckon_v 360_o virtue_n in_o it_o these_o i_o conceive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o celestial_a bridegroom_n point_v at_o thy_o stature_n be_v like_a to_o a_o palm_n tree_n 7._o tree_n cant._n 7._o 7._o for_o by_o these_o word_n he_o will_v commend_v not_o only_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o spouse_n body_n but_o the_o endowment_n also_o of_o her_o soul_n signify_v by_o the_o palm_n as_o it_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o justice_n and_o fortitude_n of_o justice_n because_o its_o leaf_n hang_v in_o aequilibrio_fw-la of_o fortitude_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o admirable_a strength_n of_o the_o bough_n which_o the_o more_o weight_n they_o be_v load_v with_o the_o more_o forcible_o grow_v up_o it_o be_v further_a a_o hieroglyphic_n of_o victory_n because_o in_o the_o game_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o victor_n be_v crown_v with_o branch_n of_o it_o the_o cypress_n be_v never_o esteem_v at_o this_o rate_n however_o flourish_v and_o green_a it_o always_o be_v lift_v its_o self_n even_o up_o to_o heaven_n in_o form_n of_o a_o obelisk_n for_o that_o its_o beauty_n be_v mere_a outside_n without_o any_o good_a quality_n inherent_a in_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o slow_a growth_n bear_v useless_a fruit_n bitter_a leaf_n have_v a_o strong_a smell_n and_o taste_v a_o thick_a and_o melancholy_a shade_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o delicate_a body_n if_o he_o only_o satisfy_v the_o eye_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v his_o duty_n there_o need_v no_o more_o in_o he_o than_o a_o agreeable_a harmony_n of_o part_n to_o show_v a_o generous_a and_o well_o dispose_v mind_n into_o which_o afterward_o art_n and_o industry_n may_v inspire_v motion_n and_o vigour_n for_o without_o that_o every_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v dull_a and_o rather_o cause_n ridicule_n and_o contempt_n than_o procure_v authority_n with_o his_o subject_n but_o sometime_o these_o extraordinary_a endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v render_v a_o prince_n amiable_a as_o when_o the_o state_n be_v distemper_v and_o incline_v to_o change_v its_o government_n which_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v once_o experience_n of_o nay_o sometime_o virtue_n herself_o be_v unhappy_a and_o a_o good_a prince_n often_o odious_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o vice_n take_v as_o be_v those_o of_o vitellius_n hist._n vitellius_n studia_fw-la exe_v citus_fw-la raro_fw-la c●iquam_fw-la b●●is_fw-la ar●ibus_fw-la quaes●ta_fw-la perinde_v ad_fw-la fuere_fw-la quam_fw-la ●uic_fw-la per_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la tac._n 3_o hist._n but_o for_o the_o generality_n humane_a will_n embrace_n that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o it_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o prince_n interest_n as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o private_a exercise_n to_o study_v by_o they_o to_o supply_v
and_o perfect_a nature_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o his_o youth_n to_o create_v generous_a thought_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o please_v the_o people_n for_o the_o person_n of_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o only_o court_v the_o mind_n but_o eye_n too_o of_o his_o subject_n 8._o subject_n pers●●●_n principis_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la animus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la oculis_fw-la servire_fw-la debet_fw-la ●●vium_fw-la cic._n phil._n 8._o who_o choose_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o in_o who_o they_o see_v most_o ornament_n of_o nature_n and_o virtue_n our_o most_o catholic_n king_n your_o highness_n father_n by_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v and_o resolution_n he_o show_v at_o a_o chase_n by_o his_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n in_o military_a exercise_n his_o singular_a carriage_n and_o vivacity_n in_o public_a action_n what_o vast_a reputation_n do_v he_o gain_v how_o belove_v by_o their_o subject_n and_o esteem_v by_o foreigner_n be_v the_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a henry_n the_o two_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o vth._n in_o who_o beauty_n and_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o body_n be_v join_v with_o industry_n virtue_n and_o valour_n but_o those_o exercise_n be_v better_o learn_v by_o conversation_n and_o in_o company_n where_o emulation_n inflame_v the_o mind_n and_o awaken_v industry_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n educate_v the_o son_n of_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n in_o their_o court_n not_o only_o to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o those_o family_n but_o that_o their_o own_o son_n may_v have_v their_o education_n and_o learn_v the_o science_n with_o they_o the_o same_o those_o of_o macedon_n use_v to_o do_v curt._n do_v h●c_fw-la cobor_n velut_fw-la seminari●m_fw-la ducum_fw-la praesect●_n u●que_fw-la apud_fw-la macedonas_n fu●_n curt._n among_o who_o the_o court_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o seminary_n of_o commander_n which_o good_a custom_n be_v either_o utter_o forget_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o in_o vogue_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o proper_a mean_n in_o the_o world_n to_o engage_v the_o heart_n of_o foreign_a prince_n to_o institute_v seminary_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o which_o their_o son_n may_v travel_v and_o be_v instruct_v in_o art_n and_o science_n worthy_a a_o prince_n from_o which_o also_o this_o advantage_n will_v arise_v that_o the_o king_n son_n will_v insensible_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o genius_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a many_o among_o they_o who_o with_o singular_a affection_n and_o gratitude_n for_o so_o good_a a_o education_n will_v return_v the_o obligation_n with_o their_o service_n to_o this_o e●d_a king_n alphonsu●_n surname_v the_o wise_a in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o excellent_a law_n call_v the_o partidas_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o art_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o king_n son_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o for_o all_o these_o exercise_n nothing_o render_v a_o prince_n so_o fit_a as_o hunt_v for_o herein_o youth_n exert_v itself_o become_v strong_a and_o active_a that_o give_v occasion_n to_o use_v military_a art_n to_o view_v ground_n measure_v the_o time_n know_v when_o to_o expect_v when_o assault_n and_o strike_v what_o use_v to_o make_v of_o accident_n and_o statagem_n there_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o tremble_a motion_n of_o their_o limb_n as_o they_o expire_v purge_v the_o affection_n fortify_v the_o mind_n and_o inspir●generous_a thought_n such_o as_o despise_v fear_n and_o danger_n for_o the_o solitude_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o silence_n which_o usual_o be_v keep_v in_o hunt_v raise_v the_o thought_n to_o glorious_a action_n tac._n action_n no_o &_o sylvae_fw-la solitudo_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la illud_fw-la silentium_fw-la quod_fw-la venationi_fw-la da●ur_fw-la magna_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la incitamenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la plin._n lib._n 1._o epist._n ad_fw-la cor._n tac._n last_o all_o those_o exercise_n be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o that_o moderation_n that_o they_o render_v not_o the_o mind_n either_o wild_a or_o stupid_a for_o the_o mind_n be_v no_o less_o harden_v with_o too_o much_o labour_n and_o make_v as_o it_o be_v callous_a and_o insensible_a than_o the_o body_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o convenient_a to_o fatigue_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o these_o labour_n have_v contrary_a effect_n that_o of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o body_n 4._o body_n nam_fw-la simul_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la laboribus_fw-la fatigare_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la quon●am_fw-la by_o labores_fw-la contrariarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la efficientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la labo●_n enim_fw-la corp●●is_fw-la menti_fw-la est_fw-la impedimento_fw-la mentis_fw-la ●utem_fw-la corpori_fw-la arist._n pol._n 8._o c._n 4._o emblem_n iu._n knowledge_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o governor_n in_o a_o subject_a natural_a prudence_n be_v sufficient_a nay_o sometime_o mere_a ignorance_n in_o the_o idea_n and_o contrivance_n of_o a_o building_n the_o brain_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o fabric_n itself_o the_o hand_n labour_v command_n proceed_v from_o understanding_n and_o be_v quick-sighted_a obedience_n be_v ignorant_a general_o and_o blind_a 4._o blind_a praeest_fw-la autem_fw-la naturae_fw-la qui_fw-la valet_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la praevidere_fw-la arist._n pol._n 1._o c●p._n 4._o he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o commander_n who_o be_v most_o intelligent_a whereas_o other_o be_v so_o either_o by_o succession_n election_n or_o conquest_n which_o depend_v more_o upon_o fortune_n than_o reason_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v reckon_v the_o science_n among_o the_o politic_a instrument_n of_o government_n so_o justinian_n imperial_a majesty_n say_v he_o aught_o to_o be_v arm_v as_o well_o with_o law_n as_o arm_n that_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n may_v be_v equal_o well_o govern_v inst._n govern_v imperatoriam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la no●_n solum_fw-la armis_fw-la decoratam_fw-la s●d_fw-la etiam_fw-la legibus_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la armatam_fw-la ut_fw-la u●rumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recte_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la ju●●_n in_o prooem_n inst._n this_o it_o be_v you_o have_v exhibit_v in_o the_o present_a emblem_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cannon_n level_v for_o the_o better_a aim_n by_o a_o quadrant_a the_o emblem_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o this_o shall_v so_o manage_v peace_n and_o war_n that_o what_o be_v just_a be_v always_o in_o view_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o mark_n at_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v aim_v by_o the_o medium_n of_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n it_o be_v relate_v of_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o arragon_n that_o be_v ask_v upon_o this_o subject_a which_o he_o be_v most_o indebt_v to_o his_o arm_n or_o study_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v from_o his_o book_n he_o have_v learn_v arm_n and_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n 4._o arm_n exit_fw-la libris_fw-la se_fw-la arma_fw-la &_o armorum_fw-la jura_n didi●isse_fw-la panorm_a lib._n 4._o but_o some_o one_o may_v perhaps_o think_v these_o ornament_n of_o learning_n be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o the_o word_n majesty_n seem_v to_o import_v than_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v distract_v with_o public_a business_n can_v apply_v himself_o to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v learning_n flourish_v if_o he_o entertain_v and_o patronise_v man_n of_o ingenuity_n which_o the_o same_o emperor_n justinian_n do_v who_o though_o himself_o utter_o illiterate_a with_o the_o assistance_n of_o man_n of_o the_o great_a learning_n who_o conversation_n he_o have_v get_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o eminent_a governor_n for_o my_o part_n though_o i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o grant_v that_o even_a man_n of_o no_o literature_n may_v sometime_o govern_v a_o commonwealth_n well_o as_o we_o have_v instance_n in_o k._n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o many_o other_o yet_o this_o only_a hold_n in_o those_o genius_n that_o experience_n have_v improve_v or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v endow_v by_o nature_n with_o so_o acute_a a_o judgement_n that_o they_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n without_o danger_n of_o error_n 12._o error_n e●si_fw-la prudentia_fw-la quosdam_fw-la impetus_fw-la à_fw-la natura_fw-la suma●_n tamen_fw-la perficienda_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la est_fw-la quint._n lib._n 12._o c._n 12._o but_o though_o prudence_n may_v have_v some_o effort_n from_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o learning_n for_o to_o know_v well_o how_o to_o choose_v what_o be_v good_a and_o reject_v the_o contrary_a a_o general_a knowledge_n be_v almost_o necessary_a and_o a_o long_a observation_n of_o example_n both_o past_a and_o present_a which_o be_v not_o perfect_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o labour_n and_o study_v nothing_o therefore_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o light_n and_o ornament_n of_o good_a literature_n for_o for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o
reconcile_a enemy_n fit_a to_o be_v informer_n than_o mediator_n affair_n require_v person_n of_o very_a different_a quality_n to_o administer_v they_o that_o man_n be_v above_o all_o the_o most_o proper_a who_o in_o his_o air_n and_o word_n discover_v a_o soul_n of_o candour_n and_o veracity_n who_o private_a person_n procure_v he_o love_n and_o esteem_n in_o who_o jealousy_n and_o cunning_a be_v from_o art_n not_o nature_n who_o can_v keep_v they_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a place_n of_o his_o breast_n when_o they_o require_v concealment_n who_o propose_v with_o sweetness_n hear_v with_o patience_n reply_v with_o force_n dissemble_v with_o discretion_n urge_v with_o attention_n who_o oblige_v by_o liberality_n persuade_v by_o reason_n and_o convince_v by_o experience_n who_o in_o a_o word_n design_n prudent_o and_o execute_v effectual_o it_o be_v with_o these_o minister_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v able_a to_o succeed_v in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n the_o good_a choice_n of_o these_o be_v of_o no_o le●s_a consequence_n than_o the_o conservation_n and_o enlargement_n of_o any_o state_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o depend_v upon_o their_o administration_n more_o kingdom_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o their_o ignorance_n than_o by_o that_o of_o prince_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v your_o highness_n chief_a care_n to_o examine_v diligent_o all_o the_o quality_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o after_o have_v give_v they_o any_o place_n look_v now_o and_o then_o into_o their_o action_n and_o not_o be_v present_o take_v with_o and_o delude_v by_o the_o draught_n of_o their_o memoir_n there_o be_v very_o few_o minister_n who_o in_o they_o draw_v themselves_o to_o the_o life_n in_o effect_n who_o will_v be_v so_o candid_a so_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o self-love_n as_o to_o confess_v what_o good_a he_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v what_o evil_a to_o prevent_v it_o will_v be_v much_o if_o he_o with_o sincerity_n relate_v what_o he_o have_v actual_o do_v some_o use_v to_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n not_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o say_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o say_v they_o have_v think_v of_o and_o design_v every_o thing_n beforehand_n they_o foresee_v nay_o and_o execute_v all-affair_n enter_v their_o closet_n like_o misshape_a log_n but_o immediate_o come_v out_o again_o as_o from_o some_o statuary_n shop_n exquisite_a figure_n it_o be_v there_o they_o be_v varnish_v gi●●ed_a and_o paint_a to_o beautify_v they_o and_o enhance_v their_o value_n there_o judgement_n be_v form_v and_o abundance_n of_o prevention_n devise_v ever_o after_o the_o success_n there_o they_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o god_n himself_o make_v the_o past_a time_n present_a and_o the_o present_a past_a by_o change_v the_o date_n of_o their_o action_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a they_o be_v minister_n who_o transact_v affair_n in_o imagination_n only_o man_n that_o court_v applause_n and_o steal_v reward_n by_o their_o false_a letter_n whence_o proceed_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o world_n in_o that_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsellor_n be_v direct_v by_o those_o intelligence_n and_o advice_n if_o they_o be_v false_a the_o order_n and_o resolution_n found_v upon_o they_o will_v necessary_o be_v so_o too_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o how_o minister_n and_o particular_o ambassador_n be_v oblige_v punctual_o to_o execute_v their_o commission_n for_o we_o see_v in_o that_o hazael_n have_v from_o benhadad_n king_n of_o syria_n to_o consult_v the_o prophet_n elisha_n about_o his_o disease_n he_o change_v not_o one_o word_n nor_o dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n 9_o person_n 2_o king_n 8._o 9_o minister_n of_o extraordinary_a experience_n be_v sometime_o dangerous_a either_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n put_v too_o much_o confidence_n in_o they_o or_o because_o bias_v by_o self-love_n or_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o ability_n they_o seldom_o think_v thorough_o of_o affair_n and_o bear_v as_o it_o be_v to_o overcome_v the_o most_o violent_a tempest_n despise_v the_o small_a storm_n of_o inconvenience_n and_o difficulty_n whereby_o they_o evident_o expose_v themselves_o to_o danger_n those_o be_v in_o some_o case_n much_o safe_o who_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o novice_n in_o navigation_n keep_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n though_o both_o together_o compose_v the_o best_a counsel_n in_o that_o the_o experience_n of_o those_o be_v qualify_v by_o the_o timorousness_n and_o caution_n of_o these_o in_o debate_n between_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a the_o bold_a and_o circumspect_a the_o quick_a and_o slow_a there_o result_v a_o wholesome_a composition_n of_o opinion_n as_o there_o do_v in_o body_n from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o humour_n emblem_n xxxi_o a_o pillar_n support_v itself_o balance_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n if_o it_o once_o lean_v on_o either_o side_n it_o present_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o soon_o the_o heavy_a it_o be_v thus_o empire_n stand_v and_o be_v preserve_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o repute_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o lose_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v nor_o be_v any_o earthly_a power_n sufficient_a to_o strengthen_v and_o prop_v they_o ann._n they_o nihil_fw-la rerum_fw-la mortalium_fw-la tam_fw-la instabile_fw-la ac_fw-la fl●xum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la famae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la ni●a_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann._n let_v no_o one_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o a_o straight_a pillar_n when_o it_o incline_v never_o so_o little_a the_o weak_a hand_n promote_v its_o ruin_n that_o very_o lean_v i_o know_v not_o how_o invite_v to_o push_v it_o but_o when_o fall_v the_o strong_a be_v unable_a to_o uphold_v it_o one_o single_a action_n sometime_o overthrow_v the_o best_a establish_a reputation_n which_o a_o great_a many_o can_v erect_v again_o for_o scarce_o any_o stain_n can_v so_o thorough_o be_v wash_v out_o but_o some_o sign_n of_o it_o will_v remain_v nor_o any_o opinion_n in_o man_n mind_n that_o can_v be_v entire_o efface_v dress_v the_o infamy_n as_o careful_o as_o possible_a it_o will_v still_o leave_v some_o scar_n wherefore_o if_o the_o crown_n stand_v not_o fix_v and_o firm_a upon_o this_o perpendicular_a pillar_n of_o reputation_n it_o will_v soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n alphonso_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o credit_n not_o only_o preserve_v his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o conquer_v that_o of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o mean_a spirit_n be_v so_o far_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o admit_v what_o law_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o impose_v the_o province_n which_o under_o julius_n caesar_n and_o augustus_n prince_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v firm_a and_o loyal_a rebel_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o galba_n a_o man_n slothful_a and_o universal_o despise_v hist._n despise_v melius_fw-la divo_fw-la julio_n divoque_fw-la augusto_fw-la notos_fw-la eorum_fw-la animos_fw-la galbam_fw-la &_o infracta_fw-la tributa_fw-la hostiles_fw-la spiritus_fw-la induisse_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n royal_a blood_n and_o large_a dominion_n be_v insufficient_a to_o maintain_v reputation_n where_o private_a virtue_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v want_v as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o glass_n but_o its_o intrinsic_a excellency_n make_v it_o valuable_a regal_a majesty_n have_v not_o more_o force_n than_o respect_n which_o usual_o arise_v from_o admiration_n and_o fear_n and_o from_o these_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n without_o which_o the_o prince_n dignity_n can_v long_o maintain_v itself_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o and_o the_o royal_a purple_n will_v be_v rather_o a_o mark_n of_o derision_n than_o eminence_n and_o majesty_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o native_a heat_n that_o keep_v the_o body_n upright_o the_o leg_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a basis._n and_o what_o be_v reputation_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o fine_a spirit_n kindle_v in_o all_o man_n opinion_n which_o raise_v and_o support_v the_o sceptre_n let_v the_o prince_n therefore_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n that_o his_o action_n may_v be_v such_o as_o will_v nourish_v and_o foment_n these_o spirit_n the_o parthian_n ground_v their_o petition_n upon_o reputation_n when_o they_o ask_v tiberius_n to_o send_v as_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n one_o of_o phraates_n son_n to_o rome_n ann._n rome_n nomine_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o auctore_fw-la opus_fw-la ut_fw-la sponte_fw-la caesaris_fw-la ut_fw-la genus_fw-la arsacis_fw-la ripam_fw-la apud_fw-la euphratis_fw-la cerneretur_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann._n this_o repute_n and_o authority_n have_v yet_o great_a influence_n in_o war_n where_o fear_n be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n than_o the_o sword_n and_o opinion_n than_o strength_n whether_o of_o mind_n or_o body_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v no_o less_o notice_n of_o than_o force_v of_o arms._n this_o make_v suetonius_n paulinus_n very_o prudent_o advise_v otho_n to_o endeavour_v always_o to_o keep_v the_o