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nature_n ghost_n holy_a partake_v 2,982 5 12.5171 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23658 Catholicism, or, Several enquiries touching visible church-membership, church-communion, the nature of schism, and the usefulness of natural constitutions for the furtherance of religion by W.A. Allen, William, d. 1686. 1683 (1683) Wing A1055; ESTC R502 134,503 424

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servant_n chap._n 18.32_o the_o title_n of_o servant_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o these_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n that_o be_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v his_o house_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v in_o a_o great_a house_n and_o so_o in_o the_o church_n he_o mean_v there_o be_v not_o only_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silver_n but_o also_o of_o wood_n and_o of_o earth_n and_o some_o to_o honour_n and_o some_o to_o dishonour_v 2_o tim._n 2.20_o and_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v that_o many_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o shall_v sit_v down_o with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o into_o outer_a darkness_n mat._n 8.11_o 12._o have_v see_v what_o evidence_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v afford_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n that_o christ_n himself_o do_v own_o other_o to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o church_n as_o invisible_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n such_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o seem_v most_o to_o favour_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o the_o like_a figure_n whereunto_o baptism_n do_v also_o now_o save_v we_o not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whence_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o those_o who_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n be_v always_o suppose_v such_o as_o have_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n the_o inward_a qualification_n which_o answer_v the_o outward_a figure_n or_o sign_n in_o baptism_n death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o resurrection_n unto_o a_o new_a life_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v very_o easy_a the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n be_v show_v what_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o party_n baptise_a beside_o their_o baptism_n to_o make_v their_o baptism_n available_a to_o their_o salvation_n but_o not_o what_o be_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o condition_n to_o their_o be_v baptise_a this_o text_n meddle_v not_o with_o that_o so_o far_o as_o appear_v by_o any_o clause_n or_o circumstance_n in_o it_o and_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 2.28_o 29._o where_o he_o say_v that_o be_v not_o circumcision_n which_o be_v outward_a in_o the_o flesh_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o outward_a in_o the_o flesh_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o signify_v heart-circumcision_a for_o it_o do_v engage_v the_o circumcise_a in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o initiate_v they_o and_o give_v they_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n and_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o oracle_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n there_o as_o he_o show_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n alone_o without_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o avail_v to_o any_o man_n have_v acceptance_n with_o god_n so_o here_o that_o baptism_n which_o consist_v in_o outward_a wash_n only_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n will_v not_o save_v will_v not_o avail_v to_o salvation_n without_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o it_o may_v avail_v as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n in_o the_o letter_n do_v to_o bring_v man_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o procure_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o it_o another_o text_n be_v john_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n some_o that_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n which_o i_o be_o oppose_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o understand_v the_o church_n as_o well_o visible_a as_o invisible_a and_o then_o infer_v that_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n without_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o of_o water_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o if_o by_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o we_o understand_v either_o the_o church_n as_o invisible_a or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n except_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n but_o then_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o oppose_v what_o i_o have_v be_v prove_v viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v and_o many_o real_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o in_o god_n account_n who_o yet_o be_v none_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o internal_o regenerate_v and_o that_o by_o kingdom_n of_o god_n here_o can_v be_v mean_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v evident_a because_o many_o have_v enter_v into_o it_o who_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n as_o i_o have_v as_o i_o think_v abundant_o prove_v against_o all_o reasonable_a contradiction_n our_o saviour_n we_o see_v speak_v here_o of_o a_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o thereby_o enter_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o there_o be_v many_o also_o that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n but_o not_o till_o afterward_o not_o till_o some_o time_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o must_v suppose_v this_o or_o else_o say_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o effectual_a conversion_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v and_o so_o much_o against_o all_o experience_n as_o that_o no_o man_n i_o think_v have_v the_o heart_n to_o assert_v it_o which_o yet_o must_v be_v assert_v if_o the_o other_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v further_a allege_v from_o those_o word_n tit._n 3.5_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o say_v it_o be_v hence_o allege_a that_o since_o baptism_n be_v call_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n that_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v regenerate_v before_o or_o in_o baptism_n answer_n this_o follow_v not_o since_o baptism_n may_v be_v call_v the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n for_o another_o reason_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n more_o probable_a and_o that_o be_v because_o man_n by_o covenant_n be_v engage_v to_o become_v new_a man_n and_o to_o lead_v new_a life_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o engagement_n by_o baptism_n that_o st._n paul_n so_o often_o exhort_v and_o persuade_v christian_n to_o mortification_n and_o a_o new_a life_n as_o we_o see_v he_o do_v rom_n 6.2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o col._n 2.12_o &_o 3.1_o 2._o as_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptise_a the_o people_n unto_o repentance_n mat._n 3._o ●●_o so_o they_o be_v baptise_a unto_o regeneration_n that_o be_v they_o be_v thereby_o bring_v under_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n to_o repent_v and_o so_o to_o be_v regenerate_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n baptism_n be_v proper_o enough_o call_v the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n not_o that_o baptism_n do_v inward_o regenerate_v by_o the_o act_n do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v though_o it_o do_v engage_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o principal_a agent_n and_o therefore_o be_v here_o call_v the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o its_o evident_a that_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v here_o mention_v as_o two_o different_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n although_o the_o christian_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v according_a to_o god_n mercy_n by_o both_o yet_o it_o no_o way_n follow_v that_o this_o end_n can_v not_o be_v attain_v unless_o they_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n in_o which_o they_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o one_o may_v succeed_v the_o other_o in_o point_n of_o time_n as_o often_o it_o have_v do_v and_o if_o so_o there_o can_v no_o necessity_n be_v infer_v from_o hence_o of_o not_o admit_v man_n to_o the_o one_o but_o upon_o supposition_n
direct_a schism_n and_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o reconciliation_n for_o when_o it_o do_v indeed_o appear_v by_o comply_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v and_o by_o other_o true_o christian_a behaviour_n of_o person_n that_o through_o error_n of_o judgement_n differ_v from_o their_o brethren_n in_o other_o thing_n that_o that_o difference_n proceed_v pure_o from_o conscience_n though_o erroneous_a and_o not_o from_o a_o worse_a principle_n their_o case_n be_v true_o pitiable_a and_o call_v for_o tenderness_n towards_o they_o from_o they_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o to_o treat_v they_o according_o be_v certain_o the_o way_n to_o gain_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o capable_a of_o receive_v information_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o their_o scruple_n whereas_o when_o they_o be_v otherwise_o treat_v with_o severity_n it_o tend_v to_o spoil_v their_o good_a temper_n and_o to_o exasperate_v they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o out_o of_o disgust_n to_o they_o who_o have_v so_o deal_v with_o they_o to_o unite_v into_o party_n and_o make_v head_n against_o they_o to_o the_o imbroil_v the_o church_n in_o grievous_a schism_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o and_o worse_a division_n or_o schism_n than_o mere_a difference_n in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n in_o some_o lesser_a thing_n and_o that_o division_n lie_v more_o in_o christian_n unchristian_a manage_v their_o difference_n than_o in_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n when_o it_o be_v but_o about_o some_o thing_n wherein_o the_o good_a or_o hurt_n of_o man_n will_v be_v little_o concern_v if_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o their_o effect_n and_o this_o division_n lie_v in_o the_o immoderate_a manner_n of_o contend_v for_o that_o wherein_o christian_n differ_v as_o thus_o when_o they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o offer_v their_o argument_n fair_o and_o peaceable_o for_o that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v but_o fall_v out_o with_o their_o brethren_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o but_o oppose_v they_o both_o in_o their_o argument_n and_o practice_n as_o when_o they_o set_v they_o at_o naught_o and_o censure_v they_o as_o insincere_a as_o not_o true_o lover_n of_o truth_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bias_v by_o some_o undue_a interest_n of_o honour_n reputation_n or_o gain_v or_o humour_n or_o self-will_n and_o that_o these_o prevail_v with_o they_o more_o than_o truth_n now_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v of_o a_o provoke_a nature_n and_o lay_v a_o temptation_n upon_o their_o brethren_n passion_n and_o tend_v direct_o to_o alienate_v affection_n and_o minister_v to_o unpeaceable_a contending_n and_o be_v a_o direct_a breach_n of_o peace_n though_o man_n have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v schismatical_a in_o labour_v to_o propagate_v or_o to_o defend_v that_o truth_n when_o they_o go_v far_o in_o do_v so_o than_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n i_o mean_v in_o way_n of_o controversy_n though_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o may_v possible_o be_v move_v with_o undue_a motive_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o hold_v yet_o because_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n it_o lie_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n and_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o only_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n therefore_o whatever_o they_o may_v fear_v or_o suspect_v yet_o they_o shall_v forbear_v either_o to_o pronounce_v or_o insinuate_v any_o such_o hard_a thing_n against_o their_o brethren_n by_o which_o they_o become_v judge_n of_o evil_a thought_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o stir_v up_o strife_n and_o violate_v peace_n by_o cause_v unquietness_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o church_n and_o destroy_v charity_n weaken_v yea_o wound_v the_o very_a spirit_n of_o the_o church_n communion_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v schism_n though_o it_o shall_v never_o proceed_v to_o actual_a separation_n this_o mingle_n of_o man_n passion_n and_o unchristian_a censure_n and_o insinuation_n with_o their_o argument_n hinder_v the_o due_a operation_n of_o their_o argument_n upon_o their_o antagonist_n mind_n though_o they_o shall_v have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n for_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n work_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n but_o hinder_v it_o jam._n 1.20_o whereas_o though_o man_n do_v differ_v yet_o so_o long_o as_o they_o propose_v and_o reply_v one_o to_o another_o no_v otherwise_o than_o as_o suppose_v both_o side_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n they_o may_v live_v love_o and_o peaceable_o together_o and_o enjoy_v edify_v and_o comfortable_a communion_n one_o with_o another_o their_o difference_n in_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o division_n and_o consequent_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o person_n that_o divide_v or_o cause_n division_n in_o the_o church_n unnecessary_o gather_v into_o a_o party_n and_o do_v after_o a_o sort_n unite_v and_o combine_v themselves_o together_o the_o more_o public_o and_o avowed_o to_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v espouse_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o brethren_n and_o industrious_o labour_v to_o increase_v their_o number_n as_o hope_v thereby_o in_o time_n to_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v their_o opposite_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o to_o give_v up_o their_o cause_n now_o if_o the_o thing_n or_o thing_n they_o after_o this_o manner_n contend_v for_o shall_v be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o church_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v obtain_v or_o of_o so_o little_a use_n or_o benefit_n as_o that_o it_o can_v never_o reasonable_o be_v expect_v that_o it_o shall_v countervail_v the_o hurt_n that_o be_v or_o will_v be_v do_v to_o the_o church_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o 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of_o party_n be_v more_o than_o be_v find_v in_o some_o division_n which_o yet_o be_v sinful_a now_o when_o a_o schism_n grow_v up_o to_o this_o height_n to_o a_o combine_a strength_n it_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o while_o it_o be_v act_v only_o by_o a_o few_o apart_o and_o in_o a_o more_o private_a way_n and_o less_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o then_o there_o be_v more_o of_o contempt_n in_o it_o and_o more_o be_v corrupt_v by_o it_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o community_n more_o disturb_v and_o because_o usual_o by_o endeavour_n of_o increase_v the_o party_n much_o more_o evil_a be_v perpetrate_v by_o slander_n naughty_a insinuation_n and_o suggestion_n against_o those_o they_o divide_v from_o and_o combine_v against_o than_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o division_n at_o first_o or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o error_n on_o which_o the_o division_n first_o begin_v this_o factious_a division_n be_v likewise_o aggravate_v further_o when_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sedition_n and_o we_o see_v in_o the_o forecited_n place_n gal._n 5._o the_o same_o word_n signify_v division_n faction_n and_o sedition_n now_o sedition_n i_o conceive_v be_v a_o division_n accompany_v with_o a_o combination_n of_o man_n against_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n under_o which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v set_v they_o it_o be_v their_o act_v thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o government_n far_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o not_o sin_v against_o god_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n thereby_o or_o it_o may_v be_v so_o perhaps_o by_o seek_v to_o alter_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o government_n in_o a_o undue_a way_n that_o be_v by_o act_v out_o of_o their_o sphere_n or_o the_o place_n or_o rank_n in_o which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v set_v they_o their_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n in_o it_o