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nature_n fire_n set_v tongue_n 3,652 5 9.4006 5 false
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A07348 Ecclesiastica interpretatio: or The expositions vpon the difficult and doubtful passages of the seuen Epistles called catholike, and the Reuelation Collected out of the best esteemed, both old and new writers, together with the authors examinations, determinations, and short annotations. The texts in the seuen Epistles of Iames, Peter, Iohn and Iude are six and forty. The expositions vpon the Reuelation are set forth by way of question and answer. Here is also a briefe commentary vpon euery verse of each chapter, setting forth the coherence and sense, and the authors, and time of writing euery of these bookes. Hereunto is also annexed an antidot against popery. By Iohn Mayer, B. of D. and pastor of the Church of Little Wratting in Suffolke. Mayer, John, 1583-1664. 1627 (1627) STC 17731; ESTC S112551 448,008 564

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be_v against_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o doctor_n which_o be_v rather_o commend_v numb_a 11.29_o mat._n 9.38_o be_v answer_v already_o that_o he_o impugn_v not_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o able_a teacher_n but_o of_o intruder_n into_o this_o office_n without_o sufficiency_n that_o indeed_o which_o some_o sophister_n turn_v it_o to_o that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v many_o censurer_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o one_o viz._n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v absurd_a it_o may_v agree_v well_o unto_o teacher_n both_o by_o the_o method_n here_o use_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o usurp_v a_o teach_a office_n to_o the_o reprehend_v whereof_o he_o return_v now_o again_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o place_n from_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o this_o usurpation_n be_v then_o usual_a and_o tax_v likewise_o by_o other_o instrument_n of_o god_n as_o act._n 15.1_o 1_o tim._n 1.7_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o judge_v as_o luk._n 6.37_o the_o name_n of_o master_n will_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v and_o it_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v say_v be_v none_o of_o you_o master_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unlawful_a in_o this_o sense_n note_v note_n note_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o aspire_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o teacher_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o sufficient_o ground_v in_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n 10.15_o rom._n 10.15_o for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o every_o one_o but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v and_o singular_o enable_v unto_o it_o if_o any_o rash_o intrude_v themselves_o their_o condemnation_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a because_o hereby_o ambition_n be_v add_v to_o their_o other_o sin_n as_o in_o saul_n and_o vzziah_n sacrifice_v be_v thus_o puff_v up_o 3.6_o 1_o tim._n 3.6_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o devil_n note_v again_o note_n note_n that_o if_o god_n shall_v mark_v straight_o the_o do_n of_o the_o best_a all_o must_v needs_o 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for_o have_v affirm_v immediate_o before_o that_o all_o of_o we_o sin_n in_o many_o thing_n what_o better_a proof_n can_v there_o be_v hereof_o than_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o tongue_n so_o little_a a_o member_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o whole_a body_n to_o govern_v well_o can_v so_o much_o as_o govern_v this_o little_a member_n but_o that_o hereby_o he_o sin_v so_o much_o how_o can_v he_o be_v count_v perfect_a and_o without_o all_o sin_n he_o be_v far_o also_o from_o instify_v hereby_o such_o as_o steal_v murder_n or_o commit_v adultery_n if_o they_o can_v well_o govern_v their_o tongue_n for_o his_o only_a drift_n be_v to_o show_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o all_o sin_n in_o many_o thing_n if_o any_o sin_n not_o in_o word_n he_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n be_v no_o more_o therefore_o but_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o none_o be_v so_o perfect_a but_o that_o they_o sin_n in_o many_o thing_n because_o if_o but_o this_o one_o way_n of_o sin_v viz._n in_o speech_n be_v consider_v there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o be_v guilty_a for_o to_o prove_v a_o general_a unrulinesse_n of_o the_o tongue_n tend_v his_o whole_a discourse_n here_o so_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o little_a member_n and_o boast_v great_a thing_n 5._o verse_n 5._o as_o the_o bridle_n in_o the_o horse_n mouth_n and_o a_o little_a rudder_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o ship_n so_o the_o tongue_n but_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n boast_v great_a thing_n in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v magnifical_o lift_v up_o itself_o say_v beza_n be_v a_o word_n that_o be_v no_o where_o else_o use_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o it_o may_v have_v reference_n both_o to_o good_a and_o evil_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o good_a go_v before_o and_o of_o evil_n follow_v after_o these_o word_n the_o tongue_n be_v a_o world_n of_o wickedness_n that_o be_v 6._o verse_n 6._o because_o it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n as_o the_o world_n have_v all_o kind_n of_o thing_n set_v on_o fire_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o life_n that_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o and_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n of_o hell_n that_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o slanderer_n so_o he_o corrupt_v the_o tongue_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o like_a the_o whole_a nature_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 7._o verse_n 7._o some_o of_o every_o kind_n be_v tame_v by_o man_n yea_o lion_n and_o bear_n and_o panther_n intelligendum_fw-la non_fw-la universaliter_fw-la de_fw-fr singulis_fw-la generum_fw-la sed_fw-la restrictè_fw-la de_fw-la generibus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v be_v bring_v to_o dance_v to_o follow_v man_n upon_o a_o line_n and_o to_o make_v letter_n as_o pliny_n write_v fish_n be_v bring_v to_o take_v meat_n at_o their_o master_n hand_n and_o serpent_n have_v be_v tame_v so_o that_o their_o keeper_n can_v handle_v they_o &_o make_v they_o without_o hurt_n to_o twine_v themselves_o about_o their_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v deter_v they_o from_o the_o desire_n of_o prelation_n to_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n gorran_n th._n aquinas_n gorran_n he_o show_v the_o incuitable_a offence_n of_o speak_v so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rare_a man_n that_o offend_v not_o eccl._n 19_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o offend_v not_o with_o his_o tongue_n of_o such_o offend_n at_o large_a it_o be_v not_o speak_v here_o but_o of_o offend_v in_o teach_v of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v beware_v or_o of_o offend_v in_o a_o more_o heinous_a manner_n by_o lie_v rail_a and_o slander_v according_a to_o the_o gloss_n now_o that_o there_o be_v some_o perfect-man_n though_o but_o few_o that_o offend_v not_o thus_o he_o show_v by_o two_o similitude_n of_o a_o bridle_n guide_v a_o horse_n and_o of_o a_o rudder_n guide_v a_o ship_n his_o reason_n be_v this_o he_o that_o can_v turn_v about_o and_o guide_v his_o whole_a body_n to_o a_o good_a work_n be_v perfect_a but_o he_o that_o can_v govern_v his_o tongue_n well_o can_v do_v thus_o ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v prove_v because_o he_o can_v put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o it_o the_o tongue_n be_v little_a 5._o verse_n 5._o exalt_v great_a thing_n that_o be_v either_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o great_a reward_n or_o to_o great_a punishment_n behold_v how_o much_o wood_n a_o little_a fire_n kindle_v have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o tongue_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o vice_n it_o be_v call_v a_o fire_n because_o it_o inflame_v other_o a_o world_n of_o wickedness_n because_o hereby_o we_o sin_n against_o god_n blaspheme_v against_o our_o neighbour_n by_o rail_v etc._n etc._n and_o against_o ourselves_o by_o vain_a boast_n all_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tame_v by_o man_n marcellinus_n verse_n 7._o pliny_n marcellinus_n because_o some_o of_o all_o kind_n pliny_n tell_v of_o a_o huge_a asp_n in_o india_n that_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o his_o hole_n to_o receive_v meat_n at_o a_o man_n table_n marcellinus_n tell_v of_o a_o tiger_n that_o be_v make_v tame_a and_o send_v from_o india_n to_o anastasius_n or_o according_a to_o the_o gloss_n this_o may_v be_v understand_v metaphorical_o by_o beast_n man_n that_o be_v thief_n and_o murderer_n by_o bird_n instable_a person_n and_o by_o serpent_n such_o as_o be_v cunning_a to_o hurt_v for_o these_o may_v be_v convert_v soon_o than_o the_o tongue_n tame_v have_v show_v that_o he_o which_o be_v able_a to_o order_v his_o tongue_n aright_o stapul_n faber_n stapul_n in_o teach_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o perfect_a
man_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o show_v of_o the_o tongue_n unrulines_n that_o teacher_n may_v be_v the_o more_o wary_a in_o speak_v and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o comparison_n from_o horse_n and_o ship_n and_o fire_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o little_a member_n he_o say_v boast_v of_o great_a thing_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o do_v arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o skill_n of_o teach_v and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o name_n of_o master_n it_o be_v a_o fire_n and_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o as_o a_o thick_a wood_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o can_v govern_v the_o tongue_n jac._n oecumen_fw-la in_o jac._n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n because_o the_o tongue_n be_v more_o voluble_a but_o the_o body_n heavy_a and_o so_o long_o in_o turn_v about_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v why_o what_o mastery_n be_v it_o to_o rule_v the_o tongue_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a thing_n a_o thing_n that_o be_v little_a can_v do_v but_o little_a hurt_n he_o add_v these_o similitude_n of_o a_o bridle_n and_o of_o a_o little_a rudder_n and_o of_o a_o little_a fire_n and_o so_o forth_o for_o as_o these_o though_o they_o be_v little_a be_v of_o great_a force_n so_o be_v the_o tongue_n to_o do_v much_o good_a or_o hurt_n and_o as_o by_o the_o bridle_n and_o rudder_n the_o horse_n &_o ship_n be_v guide_v so_o the_o tongue_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o right_a reason_n to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a it_o be_v a_o world_n of_o wickedness_n that_o be_v according_a to_o some_o a_o multitude_n of_o wickedness_n as_o the_o word_n world_n be_v sometime_o use_v according_a to_o other_o the_o ornament_n of_o wickedness_n as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v ornatus_fw-la because_o hereby_o oratoricall_a cloquence_n be_v use_v to_o entice_v unto_o sin_n it_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o wheel_n of_o hell_n according_a to_o some_o translation_n so_o that_o hell_n fire_n be_v hereby_o roll_v upon_o we_o as_o upon_o dives_fw-la who_o torment_n be_v in_o his_o tongue_n especial_o which_o he_o have_v abuse_v to_o vain_a speak_n and_o to_o the_o taste_n of_o dainty_n so_o much_o or_o if_o it_o be_v read_v according_a to_o most_o the_o wheel_n of_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o our_o whole_a life_n be_v corrupt_v and_o make_v lugubrious_a hereby_o can_v no_o man_n tame_v the_o tongue_n this_o sure_o be_v the_o right_a read_n with_o a_o interrogation_n and_o not_o the_o tongue_n can_v no_o man_n tame_v for_o then_o in_o vain_a do_v he_o afterward_o say_v these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o my_o brethren_n all_o that_o be_v say_v therefore_o be_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o ship_n be_v direct_v so_o shall_v the_o tongue_n be_v neither_o be_v this_o a_o hard_a thing_n see_v all_o thing_n be_v tame_v by_o man_n and_o can_v none_o then_o rule_v their_o tongue_n it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o the_o confer_v of_o these_o exposition_n together_o mayer_n mayer_n we_o may_v the_o better_a now_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n touch_v the_o first_o 2._o verse_n 2._o verse_n 2._o i_o assent_n to_o they_o that_o deny_v perfection_n unto_o the_o best_a in_o this_o world_n and_o expound_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n against_o it_o because_o none_o can_v rule_v the_o tongue_n so_o as_o not_o to_o offend_v some_o way_n hereby_o oecumen_fw-la tho._n aquin._n oecumen_fw-la and_o to_o this_o also_o tho._n aquinas_n and_o gorran_n consent_n and_o it_o be_v the_o inference_n of_o oecumenius_n though_o the_o two_o former_a turn_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n another_o way_n as_o faber_n do_v to_o teacher_n but_o he_o begin_v plain_o in_o the_o former_a word_n in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o general_a case_n of_o all_o who_o he_o prove_v here_o to_o be_v sinner_n according_a to_o pareus_n the_o argument_n lie_v thus_o pareus_n pareus_n every_o one_o that_o be_v not_o perfect_a be_v a_o sinner_n but_o none_o be_v perfect_a so_o as_o not_o to_o fall_v in_o any_o thing_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a be_v prove_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o ill_a that_o be_v in_o every_o man_n tongue_n he_o that_o can_v govern_v his_o tongue_n so_o as_o not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o offend_v hereby_o be_v not_o perfect_a for_o the_o only_a perfect_a man_n be_v he_o that_o offend_v not_o in_o speech_n see_v such_o a_o one_o in_o overcome_v a_o hard_a labour_n be_v doubtless_o able_a to_o overcome_v the_o lesser_a in_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v not_o so_o voluble_a as_o the_o tongue_n but_o no_o man_n can_v thus_o govern_v his_o tongue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a of_o this_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v verse_n 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o next_o word_n 3._o verse_n 3._o behold_v we_o put_v bit_n into_o horse_n mouth_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o attention_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v diverse_o read_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n read_v it_o beda_n beda_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o beda_n but_o even_o as_o and_o he_o expound_v it_o with_o a_o supplement_n thus_o if_o we_o govern_v the_o horse_n &_o the_o ship_n by_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n as_o a_o bridle_n &_o rudder_n then_o ought_v we_o much_o more_o to_o have_v the_o bridle_n of_o reason_n in_o our_o mouth_n but_o the_o most_o approve_v read_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gagneus_fw-la gagneus_fw-la behold_v for_o the_o sense_n gagneus_fw-la seem_v to_o i_o to_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o right_n that_o a_o comparison_n be_v here_o make_v betwixt_o the_o tongue_n and_o a_o bit_n and_o rudder_n small_a thing_n yet_o of_o great_a force_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o tongue_n be_v small_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v be_v therein_o for_o verse_n 2._o have_v affirm_v that_o he_o which_o offend_v not_o in_o speech_n be_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o can_v bridle_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o next_o word_n wherein_o a_o comparison_n be_v take_v from_o a_o bridle_n follow_v most_o fit_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o understand_v as_o the_o bridle_n be_v to_o the_o horse_n to_o guide_v and_o to_o rule_v he_o so_o be_v the_o tongue_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o the_o bridle_n be_v right_o use_v guide_v the_o horse_n to_o go_v well_o and_o to_o do_v good_a service_n to_o his_o rider_n and_o so_o the_o tongue_n be_v right_o order_v carry_v the_o whole_a man_n on_o in_o a_o right_a way_n of_o glorify_v god_n and_o promote_a the_o salvation_n of_o other_o piscator_fw-la piscator_fw-la as_o piscator_fw-la speak_v for_o a_o good_a heart_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o tongue_n indeed_o but_o if_o the_o tongue_n be_v ungoverned_a it_o carry_v the_o whole_a man_n on_o to_o destruction_n even_o as_o the_o reins_n be_v lay_v loose_a upon_o the_o horse_n neck_n he_o run_v and_o carry_v his_o rider_n with_o he_o into_o mischief_n and_o therefore_o he_o appli_v the_o similitude_n according_o so_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o little_a member_n boast_v great_a thing_n faber_n verse_n 5._o faber_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faber_n read_v it_o magnifactrix_fw-la a_o doer_n of_o great_a thing_n the_o vulgar_a beda_n beda_n exalt_v great_a thing_n beda_n exult_v of_o great_a thing_n but_o see_v the_o word_n be_v compound_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o verb_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o any_o where_o else_o find_v and_o so_o uncertain_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v i_o rather_o hold_v with_o faber_n that_o the_o do_v of_o great_a matter_n be_v mean_v and_o thus_o it_o agree_v best_a to_o the_o similitude_n go_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o as_o the_o bridle_n have_v a_o great_a work_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o a_o small_a rudder_n in_o the_o ship_n so_o have_v the_o tongue_n in_o man_n which_o be_v also_o further_o declare_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o little_a fire_n pareus_n agree_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a or_o evil_a sense_n but_o both_o he_o and_o tho._n aquinas_n and_o piscator_fw-la will_v have_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n only_o and_o this_o that_o follow_v of_o a_o little_a fire_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o ill_a sense_n unto_o both_o which_o these_o word_n the_o tongue_n be_v a_o little_a member_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v equal_a reference_n so_o that_o they_o say_v it_o lift_v up_o itself_o sometime_o to_o much_o good_a according_a to_o the_o former_a similitude_n sometime_o to_o much_o