upon_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o care_v to_o endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o their_o mind_n though_o i_o judge_v they_o mistake_v as_o long_o as_o virtue_n the_o interest_n of_o religion_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o own_o be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o their_o error_n by_o this_o modest_a indifference_n i_o secure_v charity_n for_o all_o the_o diversity_n of_o belief_n and_o equal_o offer_v my_o friendship_n and_o converse_v to_o the_o several_a sect_n and_o persuasion_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o plain_a principle_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o virtuous_a life_n overlook_v their_o particular_a fondness_n and_o folly_n this_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o my_o genius_n and_o this_o some_o warm_a people_n who_o have_v more_o heat_n than_o light_n be_v apt_a to_o call_v scepticism_n and_o cold_a neutrality_n but_o that_o it_o deserve_v better_a name_n i_o have_v make_v appear_v in_o some_o other_o paper_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o mere_a epicurean_a sort_n have_v leave_v god_n and_o providence_n out_o of_o their_o account_n but_o other_o philosopher_n have_v show_v what_o fool_n they_o be_v for_o do_v so_o and_o how_o absurd_a their_o pretend_a philosophy_n be_v in_o suppose_v thing_n to_o have_v be_v make_v and_o order_v by_o the_o casual_a hit_n of_o atom_n in_o a_o mighty_a void_a and_o though_o their_o general_a doctrine_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v exceed_o ancient_a and_o very_o accountable_a when_o we_o suppose_v matter_n be_v at_o first_o create_v by_o almighty_a power_n and_o its_o motion_n order_v and_o direct_v by_o omniscient_a wisdom_n yet_o the_o supposal_n that_o they_o be_v independent_a and_o eternal_a be_v very_o precarious_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o that_o all_o the_o regular_a motion_n in_o nature_n shall_v be_v from_o blind_a tumultuous_a jumbling_n intermixture_n be_v the_o most_o unphilosophical_a fancy_n and_o ridiculous_a dotage_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o accuse_v philosophy_n of_o a_o fault_n which_o philosophy_n sufficient_o shame_v and_o reprove_v and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v too_o many_o have_v entertain_v great_a prejudice_n against_o it_o upon_o this_o score_n and_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a brand_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a man_n that_o they_o have_v revive_v the_o philosophy_n of_o epicurus_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v in_o its_o whole_a extent_n atheistical_a and_o irreligious_a to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n be_v be_v make_v by_o a_o fortuitous_a concurrence_n of_o atom_n be_v impious_a and_o vile_a and_o this_o those_o of_o epicurus_n his_o elder_a school_n teach_v whereas_o the_o late_a restorer_n of_o the_o corpuscularian_a hypothesis_n hate_n and_o despise_v the_o wicked_a and_o absurd_a doctrine_n but_o thus_o far_o they_o think_v the_o atomical_a philosophy_n reasonable_a viz._n as_o it_o teach_v that_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n be_v perform_v by_o subtle_a stream_n of_o minute_n body_n and_o not_o by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o imaginary_a quality_n and_o form_n they_o think_v that_o the_o various_a motion_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v enough_o for_o all_o the_o phaenomena_n and_o all_o the_o variety_n which_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o sense_n we_o call_v such_o and_o such_o quality_n but_o then_o they_o suppose_v and_o teach_v that_o god_n create_v matter_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a orderer_n of_o its_o motion_n by_o which_o all_o those_o diversity_n be_v make_v and_o hereby_o piety_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o providence_n be_v secure_v this_o as_o far_o as_o we_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o elder_a time_n be_v the_o ancient_a philosophy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o interfere_v with_o any_o principle_n of_o religion_n thus_o far_o i_o dare_v say_v i_o may_v undertake_v for_o most_o of_o the_o corpuscularian_a philosopher_n of_o our_o time_n except_v those_o of_o m._n hobbes_n his_o way_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o a_o late_a reverend_a author_n who_o seem_v to_o conclude_v those_o modern_a philosopher_n under_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o such_o somatist_n as_o be_v for_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n and_o exclude_v immaterial_a being_n whereas_o those_o learned_a man_n though_o they_o own_o matter_n and_o motion_n as_o the_o material_a and_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o phenomena_n they_o do_v yet_o acknowledge_v god_n efficiency_n and_o government_n of_o all_o thing_n with_o as_o much_o seriousness_n and_o contend_v for_o it_o with_o as_o much_o zeal_n as_o any_o philosopher_n or_o divine_n whatsoever_o and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a that_o any_o number_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o be_v atheist_n for_o deny_v the_o peripatetic_a quality_n and_o form_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o overthrow_v by_o the_o corpuscularian_a doctrine_n as_o they_o be_v manage_v by_o those_o philosopher_n so_o that_o methinks_v that_o reverend_a person_n have_v not_o deal_v so_o fair_o with_o the_o great_a name_n of_o des-cartes_n and_o gassendus_fw-la where_o he_o mention_n they_o promiscuous_o with_o the_o mere_a epicurean_a and_o hobbian_a somatist_n without_o any_o note_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o sadducee_n for_o both_o those_o celebrate_a man_n have_v labour_v much_o in_o assert_v the_o grand_a article_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o atheist_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v allege_v by_o some_o philosophy_n dispose_v man_n to_o despise_v the_o scripture_n or_o at_o least_o to_o neglect_v the_o study_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v flight_v and_o explode_v among_o christian_n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o philosophy_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n work_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o god_n work_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o word_n how_o then_o shall_v the_o study_n of_o the_o one_o incline_v man_n to_o despise_v the_o other_o certain_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o impious_a tendency_n in_o search_v into_o god_n work_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o our_o value_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n itself_o will_v never_o have_v recommend_v it_o so_o much_o unto_o we_o yea_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n work_n tend_v in_o its_o proper_a nature_n to_o dispose_v man_n to_o love_n and_o veneration_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o by_o familiarity_n with_o nature_n we_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n fresh_a instance_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v one_o great_a design_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o promote_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o attribute_n how_o then_o can_v he_o that_o be_v much_o affect_v with_o they_o choose_v but_o love_n and_o esteem_v those_o holy_a record_n which_o so_o glorious_o illustrate_v the_o perfection_n he_o admire_v beside_o by_o inquiry_n into_o god_n work_n we_o discover_v continual_o how_o little_a we_o can_v comprehend_v of_o his_o way_n and_o menagement_n and_o he_o that_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o will_v find_v himself_o more_o incline_v to_o reverence_v the_o declaration_n of_o his_o word_n though_o they_o be_v beyond_o his_o reach_n and_o though_o he_o can_v fathom_v those_o mystery_n he_o be_v require_v to_o believe_v such_o a_o disposition_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o secure_v our_o reverence_n to_o the_o divine_a oracle_n and_o philosophy_n promote_v it_o much_o so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o there_o may_v be_v those_o that_o pretend_v to_o philosophy_n who_o have_v less_o veneration_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o scripture_n than_o they_o ought_v yet_o that_o impious_a disesteem_v of_o those_o sacred_a write_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o their_o philosophy_n but_o of_o their_o corrupt_a and_o evil_a inclination_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o scandal_n bring_v upon_o natural_a wisdom_n by_o those_o pretender_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o none_o be_v more_o earnest_n or_o more_o frequent_a in_o the_o proof_n and_o recommendation_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n than_o those_o of_o philosophical_a inclination_n and_o genius_n who_o by_o 〈◊〉_d â—…mblick_a capacity_n and_o profession_n have_v the_o best_a opportunity_n to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o divine_a book_n but_o to_o justify_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o disservice_n philosophy_n do_v religion_n and_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v by_o some_o be_v plead_v that_o philosophy_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o new_a teach_v doctrine_n that_o be_v coutrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n from_o scripture_n to_o believe_v for_o instance_n that_o the_o earth_n move_v and_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v of_o a_o terrestrial_a nature_n and_o capable_a of_o inhabitant_n which_o opinion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v impious_a and_o antiscriptural_a in_o return_n to_o this_o
that_o be_v not_o like_o itself_o nor_o the_o object_n they_o represent_v be_v i_o think_v not_o to_o be_v explain_v whether_o sensation_n be_v make_v by_o corporeal_a emission_n and_o material_a image_n or_o by_o motion_n that_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o common_a sense_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v the_o latter_a have_v so_o general_o obtain_v among_o the_o philosopher_n but_o how_o the_o soul_n by_o mutation_n and_o motion_n in_o matter_n a_o substance_n of_o a_o other_o kind_n shall_v be_v excite_v to_o action_n and_o how_o these_o shall_v concern_v it_o that_o be_v of_o so_o divers_a a_o nature_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v conceive_v for_o body_n can_v act_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o motion_n motion_n can_v be_v receive_v but_o by_o matter_n the_o soul_n be_v altogether_o immaterial_a and_o therefore_o how_o shall_v we_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o impression_n and_o yet_o pain_n and_o the_o unavoidableness_n of_o our_o sensation_n evident_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o beside_o how_o be_v it_o and_o by_o what_o art_n do_v the_o soul_n read_v that_o such_o a_o image_n or_o motion_n in_o matter_n whether_o that_o of_o her_o vehicle_n or_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o signify_v such_o a_o object_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o art_n we_o conceive_v it_o not_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a we_o shall_v have_v a_o knowledge_n that_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o by_o diversity_n of_o motion_n we_o shall_v spell_v out_o figure_n distance_n magnitude_n colour_n thing_n not_o resemble_v by_o they_o we_o must_v ascribe_v to_o some_o implicit_a inference_n and_o deduction_n but_o what_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o by_o what_o medium_n that_o knowledge_n be_v advance_v be_v altogether_o unintelligible_a for_o though_o the_o soul_n may_v perceive_v motion_n and_o image_n by_o simple_a sense_n yet_o it_o seem_v unconceivable_a it_o shall_v apprehend_v what_o they_o signify_v and_o represent_v but_o by_o some_o secret_a art_n and_o way_n of_o inference_n a_o illiterate_a person_n may_v see_v the_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o learned_a but_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v and_o a_o infant_n hear_v the_o sound_n and_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o lip_n but_o have_v no_o conception_n convey_v to_o he_o for_o want_v of_o know_v the_o signification_n of_o they_o such_o will_v be_v our_o case_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o motion_n and_o impression_n make_v by_o external_a thing_n if_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o some_o unknown_a way_n of_o learning_n by_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o object_n for_o instance_n image_n and_o motion_n have_v but_o very_o small_a room_n in_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o yet_o they_o represent_v the_o grâ—…st_n magniâ—…_n the_o image_n figure_n or_o what-euâ—…_a else_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v call_v of_o a_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o heaven_n can_v have_v a_o subject_a large_a than_o the_o pulp_n of_o a_o walnut_n and_o how_o can_v such_o petty_a impression_n make_v know_v a_o body_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o wideness_n without_o some_o kind_n of_o mathematics_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o except_o this_o be_v suppose_v i_o can_v apprehend_v how_o distance_n shall_v be_v perceive_v but_o all_o object_n will_v appear_v in_o a_o cluster_n nor_o will_v the_o philosophy_n of_o des-cartes_n help_v we_o here_o for_o the_o move_a divers_a filament_n in_o the_o brain_n can_v make_v we_o perceive_v such_o mode_n as_o distance_n be_v unless_o some_o such_o art_n and_o inference_n be_v allow_v of_o which_o we_o understand_v nothing_o 5._o the_o memory_n be_v a_o faculty_n in_o we_o as_o obscure_v and_o perhaps_o as_o unâ—…ccountable_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o organical_a power_n because_o disease_n do_v often_o blot_v out_o its_o idea_n and_o cause_n oblivion_n but_o what_o the_o mark_n and_o imprâ—…ssions_n be_v by_o which_o the_o soul_n râ—…members_v be_v a_o question_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v very_o well_o resâ—…ed_v there_o be_v four_o principal_a hypothesis_n by_o which_o a_o account_n have_v be_v attempt_v the_o peripatetic_a the_o cartesian_a the_o digbaean_a and_o the_o hobbian_a 1._o according_a to_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n object_n be_v conserve_v in_o the_o memory_n by_o certain_a intentional_a species_n as_o they_o call_v they_o a_o sort_n of_o being_n that_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o their_o subject_n but_o be_v not_o material_a in_o their_o formal_a constitution_n and_o nature_n i_o need_v not_o say_v much_o against_o these_o arbitrary_a precarious_a creature_n that_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o any_o of_o our_o faculty_n or_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v they_o be_v utter_o unintelligible_a neither_o bodily_a nor_o spiritual_a neither_o produce_v out_o of_o any_o thing_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o production_n nor_o out_o of_o nothing_o which_o be_v creation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o or_o any_o finite_a be_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contradictious_a contrivance_n in_o the_o frame_n these_o species_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o serve_v any_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o memory_n since_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o â—…native_a effect_n such_o as_o these_o be_v to_o subsist_v but_o by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o so_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a solution_n we_o can_v remember_v nothing_o long_o than_o the_o object_n be_v in_o presence_n 2._o the_o account_n of_o des-cartes_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o spirit_n be_v send_v about_o the_o brain_n to_o find_v the_o track_n of_o the_o objectâ—…_n we_o will_v call_v to_o mind_n which_o track_n consist_v in_o this_o viz_o that_o the_o pore_n through_o which_o the_o spiâ—…ts_n that_o come_v from_o the_o object_n past_a be_v more_o easy_o open_v and_o afford_v a_o more_o ready_a passage_n to_o those_o other_o that_o seek_v to_o enter_v whence_o arise_v a_o special_a motion_n in_o the_o glandule_n which_o signify_v this_o to_o be_v that_o we_o will_v remember_v but_o if_o our_o remembrance_n arise_v from_o the_o easy_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o open_a passage_n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n how_o then_o do_v we_o so_o distinct_o remember_v such_o a_o variety_n of_o object_n who_o image_n pass_v the_o same_o way_n and_o how_o the_o distance_n of_o body_n that_o lie_v in_o a_o line_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o impel_v spirit_n find_v other_o open_a passage_n beside_o those_o make_v by_o the_o thing_n we_o will_v remember_v when_o there_o be_v such_o continual_a motion_n through_o the_o brain_n from_o numerous_a other_o object_n yea_o in_o such_o a_o pervious_a substance_n as_o that_o be_v why_o shall_v not_o those_o subtle_a body_n meet_v every_o where_o a_o easy_a passage_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o one_o may_v conceive_v as_o well_o how_o every_o grain_n of_o corn_n in_o a_o sieve_n shall_v be_v often_o shake_v through_o the_o same_o hole_n as_o how_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o repeat_v act_n of_o memory_n shall_v still_o go_v through_o the_o same_o pore_n nor_o can_v i_o well_o apprehend_v but_o that_o those_o suppose_v open_v passage_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v stop_v up_o either_o by_o the_o natural_a gravity_n of_o the_o part_n or_o the_o make_n new_a one_o near_o those_o or_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n 3._o the_o hypothesis_n of_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n be_v next_o viz._n that_o thing_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o memory_n by_o material_a image_n that_o flow_v from_o they_o which_o have_v impinge_v on_o the_o common_a sense_n rebound_v thence_o into_o some_o vacant_a cell_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o posture_n as_o they_o enter_v till_o again_o they_o be_v stir_v and_o then_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o fancy_n as_o they_o be_v first_o present_v but_o how_o be_v it_o conceivable_a that_o those_o active_a particle_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o unite_v they_o or_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o any_o order_n yea_o which_o be_v continual_o justle_v by_o the_o occursion_n of_o other_o minute_n body_n of_o which_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a store_n in_o this_o repository_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o posture_n and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o when_o we_o turn_v over_o those_o idaea_n that_o be_v in_o our_o memory_n to_o look_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o will_v call_v to_o mind_n we_o do_v not_o put_v all_o the_o image_n into_o a_o disorderly_a float_v and_o so_o make_v a_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n there_o where_o the_o exact_a order_n be_v require_v and_o indeed_o according_a to_o this_o account_n i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o our_o memory_n will_v be_v more_o confuse_v than_o our_o dream_n and_o i_o can_v as_o easy_o conceive_v how_o a_o heap_n of_o ant_n
to_o stick_v to_o nothing_o be_v confident_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o swallow_v all_o thing_n for_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o thing_n careless_o receive_v many_o will_v be_v false_a and_o many_o doubtful_a and_o consequent_o a_o mind_n not_o whole_o stupid_a will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o find_v reason_n to_o distrust_n and_o reject_v some_o of_o its_o opinion_n upon_o review_v of_o which_o perceive_v it_o embrace_v falsehood_n for_o great_a certainty_n and_o confide_v in_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o those_o it_o yet_o retain_v it_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o stagger_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o discard_n all_o promiscuous_o whereas_o if_o a_o man_n proportion_n the_o degree_n of_o his_o assent_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o evidence_n be_v more_o spare_v and_o reserve_v to_o the_o more_o difficult_a and_o not_o thorough_o examine_v theory_n and_o confident_a only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v distinct_o and_o clear_o apprehend_v he_o stand_v upon_o a_o firm_a bottom_n 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endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o science_n and_o to_o establish_v certainty_n in_o knowledge_n but_o whatever_o imperfection_n there_o be_v in_o that_o pretend_a demonstration_n i_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o present_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o but_o only_o observe_v that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o science_n demonstration_n and_o self_n evidence_n of_o which_o m._n sargeant_n a_o late_a controvertial_a writer_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n make_v such_o boast_n of_o and_o here_o be_v his_o ground_n which_o those_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v concern_v with_o he_o may_v if_o they_o please_v when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v examine_v have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o scepticism_n and_o the_o sceptic_n i_o shall_v inquire_v a_o little_a into_o the_o matter_n of_o certainty_n a_o subject_n of_o both_o difficulty_n and_o importance_n it_o be_v take_v either_o 1_o for_o a_o firm_a assent_n to_o any_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o 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as_o this_o we_o clear_o perceive_v and_o seel_v in_o ourselves_o whatever_o uncertainty_n there_o may_v be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o these_o we_o give_v a_o resolve_v and_o firm_a assent_n and_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o reason_n of_o doubt_n here_o beside_o which_o principle_n we_o find_v other_o in_o our_o mind_n that_o be_v more_o general_a and_o be_v use_v and_o suppose_v by_o we_o in_o all_o our_o affirmation_n and_o reason_n to_o which_o we_o assent_v as_o full_o such_o be_v these_o every_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n nothing_o have_v no_o attribute_n what_o we_o conceive_v to_o belong_v or_o not_o to_o belong_v to_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o proposition_n and_o ratiocination_n whatsoever_o and_o we_o assent_v to_o they_o full_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o understand_v their_o meaning_n to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o great_a one_o more_o 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but_o report_v thing_n to_o we_o as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o distinct_o and_o clear_o perceive_v they_o and_o so_o this_o may_v be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o prime_n certain_a principle_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n of_o it_o these_o and_o such_o like_a principle_n result_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o mind_n but_o 2._o there_o be_v other_o certainty_n arise_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n as_o that_o there_o be_v matter_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o world_n that_o matter_n be_v extent_v divisible_a and_o impenetrable_a that_o motion_n be_v direct_v or_o oblique_a that_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a variety_n of_o modification_n and_o change_n we_o learn_v that_o these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n be_v so_o from_o sense_n and_o we_o nothing_o doubt_v here_o although_o the_o theory_n and_o speculative_a consideration_n of_o those_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o these_o our_o assent_n be_v universal_a and_o indubitable_a but_o in_o many_o particular_a case_n we_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o report_n of_o our_o sense_n yea_o we_o dissent_v from_o and_o correct_v their_o information_n when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o due_a circumstance_n of_o right_a disposition_n medium_fw-la distance_n and_o the_o like_a and_o when_o they_o pronounce_v upon_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v judge_v of_o on_o which_o account_n though_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n do_v represent_v the_o earth_n as_o quiescent_n yet_o we_o can_v from_o thence_o have_v assurance_n that_o it_o do_v rest_n since_o sense_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o even_a and_o regular_a motion_n when_o itself_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o movent_fw-la so_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o the_o earth_n move_v yet_o to_o sense_n it_o will_v
in_o which_o way_n those_o must_v conceive_v he_o that_o acknowledge_v nothing_o but_o body_n in_o the_o world_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o very_a great_a disinterest_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o suggest_v very_o unbecoming_a thought_n of_o he_o and_o by_o the_o due_a settle_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n the_o conceit_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v traduction_n be_v overthrow_v which_o either_o arise_v from_o direct_a sadducism_n or_o a_o defect_n in_o philosophy_n hereby_o our_o immortality_n be_v undermine_v and_o dangerous_o expose_v but_o due_a philosophical_a disquisition_n will_v set_v we_o right_o in_o the_o theory_n for_o the_o former_a of_o the_o error_n mention_v viz._n the_o aâ—…hropomorphite_n doctrine_n that_o make_v god_n himself_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n those_o can_v be_v disprove_v but_o by_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n since_o let_v we_o bring_v what_o argument_n we_o can_v from_o the_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o 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against_o sadducism_n in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o as_o it_o explode_v the_o be_v of_o spirit_n 2._o the_o other_o be_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o establishment_n of_o this_o likewise_o the_o student_n of_o philosophy_n and_o god_n work_n have_v attempt_v in_o all_o age_n and_o they_o have_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o philosophical_a consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sense_n the_o quickness_n of_o imagination_n the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n from_o these_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a and_o from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a which_o argument_n be_v some_o of_o the_o most_o demonstrative_a and_o cogent_a that_o the_o mere_a reason_n of_o man_n can_v use_v but_o can_v be_v manage_v nor_o understand_v but_o by_o those_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o philosophy_n and_o nature_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v other_o demonstration_n of_o our_o immortality_n for_o the_o plain_a understanding_n that_o can_v reach_v those_o height_n the_o scripture_n give_v clear_a evidence_n and_o that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n be_v palpable_a but_o yet_o the_o philosophical_a proof_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o infidel_n to_o who_o the_o other_o inducement_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o deep_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o defend_v this_o great_a article_n of_o religion_n against_o such_o man_n since_o they_o allege_v a_o sort_n of_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a that_o can_v be_v consute_v but_o by_o a_o reason_n instruct_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o modern_a sadduce_n pretend_v that_o all_o thing_n we_o do_v be_v perform_v by_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o immaterial_a be_v so_o that_o when_o our_o body_n be_v dissolve_v the_o whole_a man_n be_v destroy_v and_o lose_v for_o ever_o which_o dismal_a conclusion_n be_v true_a and_o certain_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o we_o but_o matter_n and_o the_o result_v of_o motion_n and_o those_o that_o converse_v but_o little_a with_o nature_n understand_v little_a what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o these_o and_o so_o can_v be_v so_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o elevation_n mixture_n and_o combination_n of_o they_o can_v be_v at_o last_o improve_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v a_o sensible_a reason_v be_v nor_o be_v they_o well_o able_a to_o disprove_v one_o that_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o advance_v to_o that_o height_n whereas_o he_o that_o have_v much_o inquire_v into_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n gain_v a_o clear_a sight_n of_o what_o matter_n can_v perform_v and_o get_v more_o and_o strong_a argument_n to_o convince_v he_o that_o its_o modification_n and_o change_n can_v amount_v to_o perception_n and_o sense_n since_o in_o all_o its_o variety_n and_o high_a exaltation_n he_o find_v no_o specimen_n of_o such_o power_n and_o though_o i_o confess_v that_o all_o mechanic_n inquirer_n make_v not_o this_o use_n of_o their_o inquisition_n and_o discovery_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o method_n but_o of_o the_o man_n and_o those_o that_o have_v go_v further_a in_o that_o way_n have_v recede_v most_o from_o the_o sadducean_a doctrine_n among_o such_o i_o suppose_v i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o reckon_v the_o noble_a renatus_n des-cartes_n and_o his_o metaphysic_n and_o notion_n of_o immaterial_a being_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o all_o corporeal_a affection_n which_o i_o mention_v not_o to_o declare_v or_o signify_v my_o adherence_n to_o those_o principle_n but_o for_o a_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o acquaintance_n with_o matter_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o operation_n remove_v the_o mind_n far_o off_o from_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o high_a effect_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o corporeal_a motion_n and_o 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material_a in_o their_o essential_a constitution_n and_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o peripatetic_a account_n of_o substantial_a form_n and_o such_o they_o assign_v to_o all_o body_n and_o teach_v that_o the_o noble_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v sensitive_a and_o perceptive_a which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o being_n which_o be_v not_o spirit_n but_o corruptible_a dependent_n upon_o matter_n may_v be_v endow_v with_o animadversion_n and_o sense_n what_o argument_n have_v we_o then_o to_o show_v that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v reason_n also_o which_o be_v but_o a_o improvement_n and_o high_a degree_n of_o simple_a perception_n it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o be_v apprehend_v how_o any_o of_o the_o result_v of_o matter_n shall_v perceive_v as_o how_o they_o shall_v join_v their_o perception_n into_o reason_n and_o the_o same_o proposition_n that_o prove_v the_o possibility_n of_o one_o prove_v both_o so_o that_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o beast_n also_o have_v their_o degree_n of_o true_a reason_n speak_v very_o consonant_o to_o those_o principle_n and_o if_o such_o material_a corruptible_a form_n as_o the_o peripatetic_n describe_v be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o action_n and_o perception_n of_o beast_n i_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o a_o more_o elevate_a sort_n of_o they_o may_v not_o suffice_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o men._n to_o urge_v the_o topic_n of_o proof_n i_o mention_v from_o notion_n composition_n deduction_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v our_o soul_n immaterial_a i_o say_v to_o plead_v these_o will_v signify_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o humane_a soul_n be_v no_o portion_n of_o matter_n nor_o corporeal_a in_o their_o formal_a essence_n but_o how_o will_v they_o evince_v that_o they_o be_v not_o educe_v from_o it_o that_o they_o depend_v not_o on_o matter_n and_o shall_v not_o perish_v when_o their_o respective_a body_n be_v dissolve_v certain_o
be_v folly_n and_o incogitancy_n to_o argue_v any_o thing_n one_o way_n or_o other_o from_o the_o design_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o being_n with_o who_o we_o so_o little_o communicate_v and_o possible_o we_o can_v no_o more_o aim_n or_o guess_v at_o their_o project_n and_o designment_n than_o the_o gaze_a beast_n can_v do_v at_o we_o when_o they_o see_v the_o trap_n and_o gin_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o they_o but_o understand_v nothing_o what_o they_o mean_v thus_o in_o general_n but_o i_o attempt_v something_o more_o particular_o in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o must_v premise_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v a_o name_n for_o a_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o there_o be_v very_o different_a order_n and_o degree_n of_o spirit_n and_o perhaps_o in_o as_o much_o variety_n of_o place_n and_o state_n as_o among_o ourselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o make_v all_o the_o compact_n with_o those_o abuse_a and_o seduce_v soul_n but_o they_o be_v divers_a and_o those_o it_o be_v like_a of_o the_o mean_a and_o base_a quality_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n which_o be_v suppose_v i_o offer_v this_o account_n of_o the_o probable_a design_n of_o those_o wicked_a agent_n viz._n that_o have_v none_o to_o rule_v or_o tyrannize_v over_o within_o the_o circle_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o government_n they_o affect_v a_o proud_a empire_n over_o we_o the_o desire_n of_o dominion_n and_o authority_n be_v large_o spread_v through_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o degenerate_v nature_n especial_o among_o those_o who_o pride_n be_v their_o original_a transgression_n every_o one_o of_o these_o then_o desire_v to_o get_v vassal_n to_o pay_v he_o homage_n and_o to_o be_v employ_v like_o slave_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o lust_n and_o appetite_n to_o gratify_v which_o desire_n it_o be_v like_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o state_n and_o government_n that_o every_o wicked_a spirit_n shall_v have_v those_o soul_n as_o his_o property_n and_o particular_a servant_n and_o attendant_n who_o he_o can_v catch_v in_o such_o compact_n as_o those_o wild_a beast_n that_o we_o can_v take_v in_o hunt_v be_v we_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o our_o law_n and_o those_o slave_n that_o a_o man_n have_v purchase_v be_v his_o peculiar_a good_n and_o the_o vassal_n of_o his_o will._n or_o rather_o those_o delude_a fiend_n be_v like_o the_o seduce_a fellow_n we_o call_v spirit_n who_o inveigle_v child_n by_o their_o false_a and_o flatter_a promise_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o the_o plantation_n of_o america_n to_o be_v servile_o employ_v there_o in_o the_o work_v of_o their_o profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o as_o those_o base_a agent_n will_v humour_v and_o flatter_v the_o simple_a unwary_a youth_n till_o they_o be_v on_o shipboard_n and_o without_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o that_o may_v rescue_v they_o from_o their_o hand_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o more_o mischievous_a tempter_n study_v to_o gratify_v please_v and_o accommodate_v those_o he_o deal_v with_o in_o this_o kind_n till_o death_n have_v lanâ—…hed_v they_o into_o the_o deep_a and_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o danger_n of_o prayer_n repentance_n and_o endeavour_n and_o then_o he_o use_v they_o as_o please_v he_o this_o account_n i_o think_v be_v not_o unreasonable_a and_o it_o will_v full_o answer_v the_o objection_n for_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o as_o i_o have_v conjecture_v yet_o it_o will_v suggest_v a_o way_n how_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v which_o destroy_v the_o pretence_n that_o the_o design_n be_v inconceivable_a x._o but_o x._o we_o be_v still_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v how_o it_o come_v about_o that_o those_o proud_a and_o insolent_a designer_n practice_n in_o this_o kind_n upon_o so_o few_o when_o one_o will_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o trade_v this_o way_n and_o everywhere_o be_v drive_v on_o the_o project_n which_o the_o vileness_n of_o man_n make_v so_o feisable_v and_o will_v so_o much_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o lusts._n to_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v suggest_v i_o return_v 1._o that_o we_o be_v never_o liable_a to_o be_v so_o betray_v and_o abuse_v till_o by_o our_o vile_a disposition_n and_o tendency_n we_o have_v forfeit_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o better_a spirit_n who_o though_o general_o they_o be_v our_o guard_n and_o defence_n against_o the_o malice_n and_o violence_n of_o evil_a angel_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v think_v that_o sometime_o they_o may_v take_v their_o leave_n of_o such_o as_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o malice_n envy_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n quality_n most_o contrary_a to_o their_o life_n and_o nature_n and_o leave_v they_o expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n and_o solicitation_n of_o those_o wicked_a spirit_n to_o who_o such_o hateful_a attribute_n make_v they_o very_o suitable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v particular_a guardian_n angel_n as_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o fancy_v it_o may_v then_o well_o be_v suppose_v that_o no_o man_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o those_o project_n and_o attempt_n but_o only_o such_o who_o vile_a and_o mischievous_a nature_n have_v drive_v from_o they_o their_o protect_a genius_n against_o this_o dereliction_n to_o the_o power_n of_o evil_a spirit_n it_o be_v likely_a enough_o what_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o royal_a psalmist_n direct_v that_o prayer_n psal._n 71._o 9_o 10._o cast_v i_o not_o off_o in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a age_n forsake_v i_o not_o when_o my_o strength_n fail_v for_o they_o that_o keep_v my_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a qui_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la they_o take_v counsel_n together_o say_v god_n have_v forsake_v he_o persecute_v he_o and_o take_v he_o for_o there_o be_v none_o to_o deliver_v he_o 2._o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o stare_v wherein_o they_o be_v will_v not_o easy_o permit_v palpable_a intercourse_n between_o the_o bad_a genii_n and_o mankind_n since_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o their_o own_o law_n and_o government_n do_v not_o allow_v their_o frequent_a excursion_n into_o this_o world_n or_o it_o may_v with_o as_o great_a likelihood_n be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o painful_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o force_v their_o thin_a and_o tenuious_a body_n into_o a_o visible_a consistence_n and_o such_o shape_v as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o design_n in_o their_o correspondency_n with_o witch_n for_o in_o this_o action_n their_o body_n must_v needs_o be_v exceed_o compress_v which_o can_v well_o be_v without_o a_o painful_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v perhaps_o a_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o few_o apparition_n and_o why_o appear_v spirit_n be_v common_o in_o such_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o unnatural_a pressure_n of_o their_o tender_a vehicles_n which_o i_o confess_v hold_v more_o in_o the_o apparition_n of_o good_a than_o of_o evil_a spirit_n most_o relation_n of_o this_o kind_n describe_v their_o discovery_n of_o themselves_o as_o very_o transient_a though_o for_o those_o the_o holy_a scripture_n record_v there_o may_v be_v peculiar_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o so_o whereas_o the_o wicked_a one_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o quick_a and_o hasty_a in_o their_o visit_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o tenuity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a which_o will_v require_v far_o great_a degree_n of_o compression_n and_o consequent_o of_o pain_n to_o make_v they_o visible_a whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o feculent_a and_o gross_a and_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o palpable_a consistency_n and_o more_o easy_o reduceable_a to_o appearance_n and_o visibility_n at_o this_o turn_n i_o have_v again_o make_v use_n of_o the_o platonic_a hypothesis_n that_o spirit_n be_v embody_v upon_o which_o indeed_o a_o great_a part_n of_o my_o discourse_n be_v ground_v and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o a_o short_a account_n of_o that_o supposal_n it_o seem_v then_o to_o i_o very_o probable_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o sense_n and_o analogy_n of_o nature_n for_o 1._o we_o perceive_v in_o ourselves_o that_o all_o sense_n be_v cause_v and_o excite_v by_o motion_n make_v in_o matter_n and_o when_o those_o motion_n which_o convey_v sensible_a impression_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o seat_n of_o sense_n be_v intercept_v sense_n be_v lose_v so_o that_o if_o we_o suppose_v spirit_n perfect_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o all_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a how_o they_o can_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o how_o material_a object_n shall_v any_o way_n be_v perceive_v or_o feel_v without_o vital_a union_n with_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v nor_o do_v it_o 2._o seem_v suitable_a to_o the_o
talk_v endless_o but_o come_v to_o no_o result_n and_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o ramble_a they_o may_v sit_v down_o if_o they_o please_v but_o be_v it_o when_o and_o where_o they_o will_v they_o know_v not_o how_o they_o come_v thither_o nor_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o question_n at_o first_o debate_v this_o be_v the_o usual_a issue_n of_o all_o syllogistical_a dispute_n but_o in_o the_o platonical_a and_o socratical_a method_n these_o extravagancy_n may_v easy_o be_v avoid_v which_o therefore_o i_o think_v to_o be_v the_o better_a way_n for_o man_n that_o will_v find_v truth_n and_o inform_v one_o another_o but_o for_o the_o youth_n that_o will_v try_v their_o wit_n and_o appear_v subtle_a in_o argue_v syllogism_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o their_o purpose_n for_o physiology_n they_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o in_o any_o system_fw-la or_o body_n of_o principle_n as_o certain_a and_o establish_a they_o consider_v the_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n that_o be_v in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n the_o difficulty_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o seem_a plain_a thing_n the_o scantness_n of_o our_o large_a knowledge_n and_o shallowness_n of_o our_o deep_a inquiry_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o and_o therefore_o give_v but_o timorous_a assent_n to_o any_o notion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o hold_v no_o infallible_a theory_n here_o nor_o will_v they_o allow_v any_o speculation_n or_o account_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v more_o than_o hypothesis_n and_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o these_o they_o teach_v be_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v from_o abstract_a notion_n and_o the_o unassisted_a operation_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o to_o be_v collect_v leisurely_o from_o a_o careful_a observation_n of_o particular_n so_o that_o they_o think_v with_o much_o reason_n that_o the_o best_a foundation_n for_o natural_a philosophy_n will_v be_v a_o good_a history_n of_o nature_n this_o they_o see_v to_o be_v very_o defective_a in_o their_o time_n and_o that_o while_o it_o remain_v in_o that_o imperfection_n the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v be_v very_o scanty_a and_o inconsiderable_a but_o that_o from_o its_o enlargement_n more_o and_o sure_a light_n may_v be_v expect_v and_o the_o use_n of_o life_n and_o empire_n of_o man_n over_o the_o creature_n may_v be_v great_o promote_v and_o advance_v for_o these_o end_v the_o foundation_n of_o solomon_n house_n about_o that_o time_n be_v lay_v and_o this_o divers_a of_o they_o think_v the_o best_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o increase_v natural_a knowledge_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o infinite_o beyond_o all_o the_o dispute_v notional_a way_n from_o which_o nothing_o can_v arise_v but_o dispute_v and_o notion_n they_o consider_v this_o method_n of_o joint_a endeavour_n in_o such_o a_o royal_a and_o noble_a assembly_n about_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la and_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v philosophy_n operative_a and_o useful_a to_o take_v it_o off_o from_o spend_v its_o strength_n in_o form_v vain_a idea_n of_o fancy_n and_o wrangle_v endless_o about_o chimera_n and_o to_o make_v a_o instrument_n of_o action_n and_o profitable_a work_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o do_v not_o whole_o slight_a general_n hypothesis_n and_o philosophical_a conjecture_n no_o they_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o considerable_a speculation_n that_o be_v extant_a both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a though_o they_o addict_v not_o themselves_o to_o any_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n they_o reject_v no_o probable_a opinion_n with_o contempt_n nor_o entertain_v any_o with_o fondness_n they_o dote_v on_o none_o because_o they_o be_v ancient_a nor_o do_v they_o contemn_v any_o because_o they_o be_v new_a but_o receive_v the_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n and_o knowledge_n of_o any_o date_n from_o any_o hand_n or_o in_o any_o dress_n here_o i_o ask_v whether_o these_o man_n be_v not_o enemy_n to_o aristotle_a and_o his_o philosophy_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o give_v that_o respect_n to_o aristotle_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o antiquity_n part_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o read_v his_o book_n and_o think_v as_o well_o of_o he_o as_o of_o some_o other_o of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o they_o glad_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o probability_n that_o he_o teach_v but_o then_o that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v his_o authority_n absolute_a or_o slavish_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o all_o his_o dictate_v they_o do_v not_o reckon_v he_o infallible_a in_o philosophy_n no_o nor_o yet_o free_a from_o many_o actual_a great_a mistake_n they_o do_v not_o prefer_v his_o judgement_n before_o all_o the_o elder_a philosopher_n or_o those_o of_o his_o own_o time_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v he_o be_v without_o equal_a or_o superior_n both_o in_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n they_o have_v not_o that_o partial_a unjust_a fondness_n for_o he_o that_o the_o moor_n and_o monk_n and_o some_o other_o vain_a man_n have_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disvalue_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o be_v before_o he_o from_o who_o he_o take_v most_o of_o his_o notion_n he_o say_v that_o the_o philosophy_n teach_v in_o some_o common_a school_n for_o aristotle_n be_v a_o depravation_n and_o corruption_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v but_o monkery_n and_o moorish_a ignorance_n form_v into_o idle_a and_o unintelligible_a whimsy_n that_o the_o main_a principle_n foundation_n and_o soul_n of_o that_o philosophy_n their_o first_o matter_n substantial_a form_n and_o quality_n be_v mere_a imagination_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o from_o sense_n or_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o unaccountable_a in_o themselves_o and_o serve_v no_o purpose_n of_o knowledge_n or_o life_n but_o render_v all_o the_o philosophy_n that_o be_v build_v on_o they_o fantastical_a and_o useless_a on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o say_v that_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o most_o accountable_a doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o natural_a philosophy_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a and_o intelligible_a this_o theory_n add_v he_o those_o philosopher_n prefer_v much_o to_o the_o other_o of_o quality_n and_o form_n which_o in_o comparison_n be_v novel_a they_o examine_v the_o philosophy_n of_o your_o gassendus_fw-la which_o restore_v and_o amplify_v the_o atomical_a doctrine_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o that_o other_o great_a man_n of_o your_o world_n renatus_n descartes_n both_o who_o work_n have_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o our_o missionary_n this_o là tter_n they_o consider_v and_o study_v much_o and_o in_o he_o they_o find_v a_o prodigious_a wit_n and_o clear_a thought_n and_o a_o wonderful_o ingenious_a fabric_n of_o philosophy_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v the_o neat_a mechanical_a system_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o world_n however_o they_o adhere_v not_o to_o it_o as_o the_o certain_a account_n of_o nature_n nor_o yield_v their_o assent_n as_o to_o positive_a and_o establish_a truth_n but_o entertain_v what_o they_o think_v probable_a and_o free_o dissent_v in_o other_o matter_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o who_o think_v high_o of_o his_o mechanical_a wit_n and_o believe_v he_o have_v carry_v matter_n and_o motion_n as_o far_o they_o can_v go_v declare_v earnest_o against_o the_o compleatness_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n and_o learned_o show_v that_o the_o mechanical_a principle_n alone_o will_v not_o salve_v the_o phoenomena_fw-la and_o that_o his_o account_n though_o they_o be_v pretty_a and_o ingenious_a be_v yet_o short_a defective_a and_o unsatisfy_v and_o in_o some_o thing_n not_o very_a agree_v and_o consistent_a these_o judge_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o physiology_n without_o admit_v the_o platonical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o spirit_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o will_v have_v the_o mechanical_a principle_n aid_v by_o the_o vital_a but_o in_o these_o matter_n other_o of_o they_o have_v different_a thought_n though_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o modesty_n and_o freedom_n of_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n as_o to_o moral_a philosophy_n they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o contentious_a dispute_v ethic_n that_o turn_v that_o useful_a knowledge_n into_o system_n of_o unprofitable_a nicety_n and_o notion_n and_o make_v it_o as_o cicero_n speak_v to_o be_v rather_o ostentatio_fw-la scientiae_fw-la then_o lex_fw-la vitæ_fw-la but_o they_o found_v they_o upon_o the_o excellent_a knowledge_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o passion_n into_o these_o they_o inquire_v much_o and_o observe_v the_o various_a inclination_n and_o work_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o appetite_n of_o man_n especial_o they_o study_v themselves_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o recess_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o do_v they_o stop_v here_o but_o form_v their_o knowledge_n and_o observation_n into_o solid_a rule_n of_o life_n for_o
perceive_v that_o those_o promise_n be_v hardly_o keep_v to_o appear_v often_o in_o the_o press_n i_o know_v be_v censure_v but_o i_o see_v not_o why_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o fault_n whilst_o the_o book_n themselves_o have_v not_o great_a if_o a_o man_n write_v well_o he_o may_v deserve_v excuse_n at_o least_o if_o otherwise_o by_o use_n he_o may_v mend_v or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o that_o his_o writing_n often_o be_v not_o worth_a object_v nor_o have_v any_o one_o need_n to_o complain_v since_o no_o one_o be_v concern_v about_o what_o another_o print_n further_o than_o himself_o please_v and_o since_o man_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o read_v our_o book_n or_o not_o methinks_v they_o may_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o write_v or_o forbear_v this_o i_o say_v because_o i_o know_v this_o ill-natured_a humour_n put_v restraint_n upon_o the_o pen_n of_o some_o great_a man_n and_o tempt_v other_o to_o make_v promise_n and_o excuse_n which_o i_o think_v do_v not_o become_v they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v as_o little_a leisure_n to_o write_v book_n as_o other_o man_n for_o i_o have_v that_o to_o do_v which_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o employment_n but_o every_o man_n have_v some_o vaâ—…ancies_n and_o i_o love_v now_o and_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o employ_v i_o it_o be_v a_o innocent_a way_n of_o entertain_v a_o man_n self_n to_o paint_v the_o image_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o no_o better_a a_o writer_n than_o myself_o may_v happen_v to_o divert_v if_o not_o to_o instruct_v some_o other_o by_o it_o errata_fw-la the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o follow_a error_n of_o the_o press_n some_o of_o which_o be_v so_o near_o in_o sound_n 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v for_o he_o essay_n i._o for._n read_v page_n line_n best_o compactâ—…ess_v foâ—…st_a compactness_n 13_o 2_o the_o herb_n and_o the_o flower_n herb_n and_o flower_n 16_o 2_o before_o we_o our_o discovery_n before_o we_o our_o discovery_n 25_o 34_o all_o opinion_n all_o their_o opinion_n 26_o 21_o old_a law_n old_a saw_n 28_o 29_o heaven_n above_o etc._n etc._n heaven_n above_o it_o 28_o 32_o other_o opinion_n opinion_n 30_o 11_o his_o say_n his_o saying_n 31_o 24_o essay_n ii_o revile_v against_o rail_n against_o 43_o 4_o boast_n of_o boast_n 47_o 16_o isellâ—…s_n psellus_n 53_o 19_o be_v certain_a contain_v and_o be_v 62_o 13_o essay_n iii_o i_o take_v it_o be_v i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v 4_o 10_o virulam_n verulam_n 34_o 14_o self-absurd_a self-assured_a 52_o 12_o essay_n iv._o since_o then_o since_o they_o 17_o 16_o difference_n deference_n 26_o 25_o jumbling_n intermixture_n jumbling_n and_o intermixture_n 32_o 13_o 14_o flight_v slight_v 34_o 7_o essay_n v._o their_o own_o interest_n their_o interest_n 28_o 8_o essay_n vi_o for_o read_v page_n line_n stream_n steam_n 14_o 22_o fâ—…m_n whatever_o what_o ever_o 56_o 17_o she_o apprending_a she_o apprehend_v 56_o 22_o essay_n vii_o to_o they_o all_o to_o they_o all_z 6_o 13_o 14_o from_o the_o world_n from_o your_o world_n 6_o 37_o such_o of_o they_o that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o 7_o 1_o they_o that_o make_v that_o they_o make_v 11_o 6_o main_a work_n main_a mark_n 30_o 33_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 43_o 31_o note_n that_o the_o sum_n of_o my_o lord_n bacon_n atlantis_n be_v the_o brief_a content_n of_o his_o story_n print_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o essay_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o preface_n to_o it_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o italic_a character_n but_o the_o printer_n have_v not_o do_v that_o nor_o make_v a_o sufficient_a break_v to_o distinguish_v my_o lord_n bacon_n content_n end_v page_n 2._o line_n 12._o from_o the_o author_n story_n essay_n i._o against_o confidence_n in_o philosophy_n and_o matter_n of_o speculation_n one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o enlargement_n and_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o make_v man_n senâ—…ible_a how_o imperfect_a their_o understand_n be_v in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o how_o liable_a to_o deception_n for_o hereby_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o more_o wariâ—…ess_n in_o our_o inquiry_n and_o take_v off_o from_o â—…old_n and_o peremptory_a conclusion_n which_o be_v some_o of_o the_o greâ—…test_a hindâ—…rances_n of_o intellectâ—…al_a improvementâ—…_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o by_o way_n of_o intrâ—…duction_n to_o philosophy_n and_o ground_a science_n we_o must_v endeavour_v first_o to_o destroy_v the_o confidence_n of_o assertion_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o prudent_a reserudâ—…ss_n and_o modesty_n in_o opinion_n in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o some_o thought_n i_o have_v have_v on_o this_o subject_a and_o in_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v 1._o offer_v some_o considerable_a instanâ—…_n of_o humane_a ignorance_n and_o deficiency_n even_o in_o the_o main_a and_o most_o usual_a thing_n in_o nature_n 2._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o caâ—…ses_n of_o our_o imperfection_n in_o knowledge_n which_o will_v afford_v further_a evidence_n and_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o 3._o add_v some_o strictâ—…es_n against_o dogmatize_v in_o philosophy_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o uncertain_a speculation_n my_o instance_n shall_v be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o 2._o from_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o body_n abâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d former_a i_o consider_v that_o if_o certainty_n be_v any_o where_o to_o be_v expect_v one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v our_o true_a self_n and_o who_o sentiment_n we_o most_o in_o ward_o know_v in_o thing_n without_o we_o our_o shallowness_n and_o ignorance_n need_v not_o be_v matter_n of_o much_o wonder_n since_o we_o can_v pry_v into_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o nature_n â—…or_a obsâ—…rue_a the_o first_o spring_n and_o wheel_n that_o set_v the_o rest_n in_o motion_n we_o see_v but_o little_a parcel_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o want_v phaenomena_n to_o make_v entire_a and_o secure_a hypothesis_n but_o if_o that_o whereby_o we_o know_v other_o thing_n know_v not_o itself_o if_o our_o soul_n be_v stranger_n to_o thing_n within_o they_o which_o they_o have_v more_o advantage_n to_o understand_v than_o they_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o external_a nature_n i_o think_v then_o that_o this_o first_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a instance_n of_o the_o scantness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o i_o take_v notice_n therefore_o that_o the_o learned_a have_v ever_o be_v at_o great_a odds_o and_o uncertainty_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n concern_v which_o every_o philosopher_n almost_o have_v a_o distincâ—…_n opinion_n the_o chaldâ—…ans_n hold_v it_o a_o virtue_n without_o fâ—…n_n xenocrates_n and_o the_o egyptian_n a_o move_a nâ—…ber_n parâ—…ider_v a_o compound_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n hesâ—…od_a and_o anâ—…minder_v a_o consistence_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n thâ—…les_n call_v in_o a_o nature_n without_o rest_n heraclides_fw-la suppose_a it_o to_o be_v light_n empedocles_n to_o be_v blood_n zeno_n the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o element_n gâ—…len_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o hot_a complexion_n hypocrates_n a_o spirit_n diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n plato_n a_o self-moving_a substance_n aristotle_n a_o entelechy_a or_o no_o body_n know_v wâ—…_n and_o varâ—…o_o a_o heat_a and_o disperse_v air._n thus_o have_v some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o â—…ntient_a time_n differ_v in_o one_o of_o the_o first_o theory_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v a_o argument_n of_o uncertainâ—…y_n and_o â—…perfection_n and_o yet_o i_o account_v not_o the_o difficulty_n about_o this_o to_o be_v so_o hopeless_a as_o they_o be_v in_o lesâ—…_n note_a mystery_n the_o great_a occasion_n of_o this_o diversity_n and_o these_o mistake_n be_v that_o man_n will_v form_v some_o image_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o their_o fancy_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o corporeal_a object_n but_o this_o be_v a_o wrong_a way_n of_o speculate_v immaterial_o which_o may_v be_v seeâ—…_n in_o their_o effect_n and_o attribute_n by_o way_n of_o reflection_n but_o if_o like_o child_n we_o run_v behind_o the_o glass_n to_o look_v for_o they_o we_o shall_v mâ—…_n nothing_o there_o but_o disappointment_n 2._o there_o have_v be_v as_o much_o trouble_n and_o diversity_n in_o enquiâ—…ing_v into_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o seâ—…hing_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a mâ—…_n it_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n create_v with_o the_o heaven_n and_o light_n other_o have_v think_v it_o a_o extract_n from_o the_o universal_a soul_n some_o fancy_a it_o descend_v from_o the_o moon_n other_o from_o the_o star_n or_o vast_a space_n of_o the_o aether_n above_o the_o planet_n some_o teach_v that_o god_n be_v the_o
certain_a but_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o i_o know_v no_o absurdity_n in_o it_o and_o consequent_o our_o conclude_v a_o causality_n from_o concomitancy_n here_o and_o in_o other_o instance_n may_v deceive_v we_o 2._o our_o best_a natural_a knowledge_n be_v imperfect_a in_o that_o after_o all_o our_o confidence_n thing_n still_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o our_o demonstration_n be_v raise_v upon_o principle_n of_o our_o own_o not_o of_o universal_a nature_n and_o as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n note_n we_o judge_v from_o the_o analogy_n of_o our_o self_n not_o the_o universe_n now_o many_o thing_n be_v certain_a according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o one_o man_n that_o be_v absurd_a in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o many_o other_o and_o some_o appear_v impossible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a that_o be_v easy_a to_o man_n of_o more_o improve_v understanding_n that_o be_v extravagant_a in_o one_o philosophy_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a truth_n in_o another_o and_o perhaps_o what_o be_v most_o impossible_a in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o man_n may_v be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o metaphysic_n and_o physiology_n of_o angel_n the_o sum_n be_v we_o conclude_v this_o to_o be_v certain_a and_o that_o to_o be_v impossible_a from_o our_o own_o narrow_a principle_n and_o little_a scheme_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o best_a principle_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n in_o the_o world_n be_v but_o hypothesis_n which_o may_v be_v and_o may_v be_v otherwise_o so_o that_o though_o we_o may_v conclude_v many_o thing_n upon_o such_o and_o such_o supposition_n yet_o still_o our_o knowledge_n will_v be_v but_o fair_a and_o hopeful_a conjecture_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o thing_n be_v this_o way_n or_o that_o according_a to_o the_o philosophy_n that_o we_o have_v espouse_v but_o we_o strange_o forget_v ourselves_o when_o we_o plead_v a_o necessity_n of_o their_o be_v so_o in_o nature_n and_o a_o impossibility_n of_o their_o be_v otherwise_o the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n as_o in_o providence_n be_v not_o as_o we_o be_v nor_o be_v the_o model_n that_o we_o frame_v any_o way_n commensurate_n to_o the_o vastness_n and_o profundity_n of_o his_o work_n which_o have_v a_o depth_n in_o they_o great_a than_o the_o well_o of_o democritus_n 3._o we_o can_v proper_o and_o perfect_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o first_o cause_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o natural_a motion_n and_o who_o have_v any_o pretence_n to_o this_o who_o can_v say_v he_o have_v see_v nature_n in_o its_o beginning_n we_o know_v nothing_o but_o effect_n nor_o can_v we_o judge_v at_o their_o immediate_a cause_n but_o by_o proportion_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o do_v appear_v which_o no_o doubt_v be_v very_o unlike_o the_o rudiment_n of_o nature_n we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o resemblance_n between_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o herb_n and_o the_o flower_n between_o the_o sperm_n and_o the_o animal_n the_o egg_n and_o the_o bird_n that_o be_v hatch_v of_o it_o and_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o dissimilitude_n between_o cause_n and_o effect_v in_o these_o apparent_a thing_n we_o can_v think_v there_o be_v less_o between_o they_o and_o their_o first_o and_o invisible_a efficient_n now_o have_v not_o our_o sense_n assure_v we_o of_o it_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v suspect_v that_o plant_n or_o animal_n do_v proceed_v from_o such_o unlikely_a original_n never_o have_v imagine_v that_o such_o effect_n shall_v have_v come_v from_o such_o cause_n and_o we_o can_v conceive_v as_o little_a now_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o prospect_n of_o our_o sense_n we_o may_v frame_v fancy_n and_o conjecture_n of_o they_o but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n be_v just_a as_o our_o philosophy_n make_v they_o be_v to_o set_v bound_n to_o omnipotence_n and_o to_o circumscribe_v infinite_a power_n and_o wisdom_n by_o our_o narrow_a thought_n and_o opinion_n 4._o every_o thing_n in_o nature_n have_v relation_n to_o divers_a other_o so_o that_o no_o one_o be_v can_v be_v perfect_o know_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o more_o yea_o every_o thing_n almost_o have_v relation_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o talk_v of_o strict_a science_n pretend_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o omniscience_n all_o thing_n be_v link_v together_o and_o every_o motion_n depend_v upon_o many_o prerequire_v motor_n so_o that_o no_o one_o can_v be_v perfect_o know_v single_o we_o can_v for_o instance_n comprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o motion_n in_o a_o watch_n unless_o we_o be_v acquaint_v with_o other_o dependent_a motion_n and_o have_v insight_n into_o the_o whole_a mechanical_a contexture_n of_o it_o and_o we_o know_v not_o the_o most_o contemptible_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o any_o perfection_n and_o exactness_n until_o we_o understand_v those_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o it_o that_o be_v almost_o every_o thing_n in_o nature_n so_o that_o each_o science_n borrow_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o we_o attain_v not_o any_o single_a one_o without_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a circle_n of_o knowledge_n i_o may_v say_v much_o more_o on_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o may_v have_v further_a occasion_n of_o speak_v to_o it_o under_o the_o second_o general_n viz._n the_o consideration_n ii_o of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o present_a faculty_n and_o the_o malign_a influence_n our_o sense_n and_o affection_n have_v upon_o our_o mind_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o shall_v take_v notice_n 1._o of_o their_o dulness_n and_o 2._o of_o their_o liableness_n to_o error_n and_o mistake_n 1._o our_o sense_n be_v very_o scant_o and_o limit_v and_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n subtle_a and_o various_a they_o be_v only_o its_o grosser_n instrument_n and_o way_n of_o work_v that_o be_v sensible_a the_o fine_a thread_n and_o immediate_a action_n be_v out_o of_o reach_n yea_o it_o be_v great_a work_n be_v perform_v by_o invisible_a insensible_a agent_n now_o most_o of_o our_o conception_n be_v take_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o we_o can_v scarce_o judge_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o material_a image_n that_o be_v thence_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n and_o the_o sure_a and_o best_a philosophy_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la as_o they_o present_v they_o to_o we_o when_o we_o leave_v these_o and_o retire_v to_o the_o abstract_a notion_n of_o our_o mind_n we_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n and_o form_v chimerical_a world_n that_o have_v nothing_o real_a in_o they_o and_o yet_o when_o we_o take_v our_o account_n from_o those_o best_a informer_n we_o can_v learn_v but_o very_o little_a from_o their_o discovery_n for_o we_o see_v but_o the_o shadow_n and_o outside_n of_o thing_n like_o the_o man_n in_o plato_n den_n who_o see_v but_o the_o image_n of_o external_a object_n and_o but_o so_o many_o as_o come_v in_o through_o the_o narrow_a entrance_n of_o their_o cave_n the_o world_n of_o god_n no_o doubt_n be_v a_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o world_n of_o sense_n be_v and_o we_o can_v judge_v but_o little_a of_o its_o amplitude_n and_o glory_n by_o the_o imperfect_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o it_o from_o this_o narrowness_n of_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v be_v so_o long_o ignorant_a of_o a_o world_n of_o animal_n that_o be_v with_o we_o and_o about_o we_o which_o now_o at_o last_o the_o glass_n that_o in_o part_n cure_v this_o imperfection_n have_v discover_v and_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a variety_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o our_o best_a instrument_n be_v too_o gross_a to_o disclose_v there_o be_v prodigious_a fineness_n and_o subtlety_n in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v too_o thin_a for_o our_o sense_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n art_n can_v lend_v they_o and_o many_o the_o great_a and_o the_o best_a of_o its_o object_n be_v so_o remote_a that_o our_o sense_n reach_v they_o not_o by_o any_o natural_a or_o artificial_a help_n so_o that_o we_o can_v have_v other_o than_o short_a and_o confufed_a apprehension_n of_o those_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o i_o sometime_o fear_n that_o we_o scarce_o yet_o see_v any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v but_o this_o belong_v to_o a_o other_o consideration_n viz._n 2._o our_o sense_n extreme_o deceive_v we_o in_o their_o report_n and_o information_n i_o mean_v they_o give_v occasion_n to_o our_o mind_n to_o deceive_v themselves_o they_o indeed_o represent_v thing_n true_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o deception_n but_o then_o we_o judge_v the_o exterior_a reality_n to_o be_v according_a to_o those_o appearance_n and_o here_o be_v the_o error_n and_o mistake_n but_o because_o the_o sense_n afford_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n and_o we_o natural_o judge_v according_a to_o
can_v subsist_v without_o itself_o and_o real_a separability_n can_v consist_v with_o identity_n and_o indistinction_n 3._o the_o sacred_a and_o moysaicall_a philosophy_n suppose_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n that_o can_v come_v and_o be_v join_v to_o another_o for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n breathe_v into_o adam_n nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n by_o which_o general_o be_v understand_v his_o infuse_v a_o soul_n into_o he_o and_o all_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v allege_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v its_o immediate_a creation_n do_v strong_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n and_o 4._o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v more_o than_o once_o affirm_v by_o aristotle_n himself_o for_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o remain_v that_o the_o mind_n or_o â—…oul_n come_v from_o without_o and_o be_v only_o a_o divine_a thing_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n be_v separate_v etc._n etc._n a_o thing_n apart_o from_o the_o body_n for_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o operation_n of_o the_o body_n do_v not_o communicate_v with_o its_o the_o soul_n operation_n he_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o substance_n or_o subsistence_n for_o suppose_v which_o i_o be_o reprehend_v by_o our_o philosopher_n and_o affirm_v further_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n be_v a_o divine_a and_o impassable_a thing_n it_o appear_v then_o from_o the_o testimony_n and_o i_o can_v allege_v more_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o aristotle_n teach_v the_o real_a distinction_n which_o i_o suppose_v and_o so_o according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o opposition_n of_o one_o and_o many_o yea_o 5._o our_o philosopher_n learned_a friend_n and_o admirer_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n be_v another_o for_o that_o ingenious_a gentleman_n affirm_v in_o his_o immortality_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o a_o substance_n beside_o the_o body_n and_o almost_o all_o that_o discourse_n depend_v on_o that_o supposal_n 6._o this_o author_n himself_o affirm_v as_o much_o in_o his_o peripatetical_a institution_n as_o ever_o i_o suppose_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o mind_n be_v something_o of_o another_o kind_n from_o quantity_n and_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o substantial_a principle_n of_o man_n and_o no_o mode_n or_o determination_n of_o divisibility_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o body_n and_o spirit_n beside_o which_o in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o same_o institution_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o assert_n it_o to_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o perish_v not_o with_o it_o because_o it_o have_v action_n that_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o body_n but_o have_v of_o itself_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o be_v and_o its_o power_n of_o existence_n be_v not_o take_v away_o when_o the_o body_n fail_v the_o soul_n be_v apart_o from_o and_o beside_o it_o and_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o soul_n existence_n many_o other_o expression_n there_o be_v in_o that_o discourse_n to_o like_a purpose_n which_o speak_v the_o soul_n be_v real_a distinction_n from_o the_o body_n in_o as_o great_a variety_n of_o phrase_n as_o diversity_n and_o distinction_n can_v be_v speak_v but_o all_o this_o be_v forget_v and_o now_o it_o be_v a_o most_o important_a error_n in_o philosophy_n to_o suppose_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a substance_n which_o may_v direct_o be_v make_v come_v and_o be_v join_v to_o another_o and_o of_o this_o none_o can_v doubt_v that_o understand_v the_o opposition_n of_o one_o and_o many_o i_o think_v now_o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v pretty_a clear_a that_o my_o supposition_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n be_v not_o peccant_a except_o all_o the_o wise_a world_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v mistake_v and_o our_o author_n himself_o but_o beside_o all_o 2._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a even_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n abstract_v from_o authority_n and_o i_o think_v it_o appear_v 1._o from_o all_o the_o common_a argument_n that_o prove_v the_o soul_n immaterial_a for_o perception_n perception_n of_o spiritual_n universals_z mathematical_a life_n point_n superficies_n congenit_fw-la notion_n logical_a metaphysical_a and_o moral_a self-reflection_n freedom_n indifferency_n and_o universality_n of_o action_n these_o be_v all_o propertiâ—…â—…t_a all_o agree_n with_o body_n or_o matter_n though_o of_o never_o so_o pure_a and_o simple_a a_o nature_n nor_o be_v it_o conceivable_a how_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v arise_v from_o modification_n of_o quantity_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a kind_n from_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o phaenomena_n of_o motion_n 2._o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n it_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a disposition_n and_o modification_n of_o it_o which_o this_o author_n in_o the_o ten_o lesson_n of_o his_o intitution_n seem_v to_o intimate_v say_v that_o since_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o certain_a affection_n which_o be_v introduce_v and_o expel_v by_o corporeal_a action_n hence_o he_o infeâ—…rs_v something_o that_o be_v not_o for_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v and_o if_o so_o since_o all_o diversity_n in_o matter_n arise_v from_o motion_n and_o position_n of_o part_n every_o different_a perception_n will_v require_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o position_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n perceive_v which_o must_v be_v obtain_v by_o motion_n i_o demand_v then_o when_o we_o pass_v from_o one_o conception_n to_o another_o be_v the_o motion_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n mere_o casual_a or_o direct_v by_o some_o act_n of_o knowledge_n the_o former_a i_o suppose_v no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v since_o then_o all_o our_o conception_n will_v be_v nonsense_n and_o confusion_n chance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o nothing_o that_o be_v orderly_a and_o regular_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n in_o we_o of_o that_o direct_v the_o motion_n that_o make_v every_o distinct_a conception_n i_o demand_v concern_v that_o knowledge_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n direct_v by_o some_o other_o or_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o mere_a casual_a motion_n if_o the_o former_a we_o must_v run_v up_o in_o infinitum_fw-la in_o our_o inquiry_n and_o the_o latter_a admit_v the_o alleged_a absurdity_n there_o be_v no_o way_n then_o of_o defend_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v matter_n or_o any_o modification_n of_o it_o but_o by_o affirm_v with_o mr._n hobbs_n a_o certain_a connection_n between_o all_o our_o thought_n and_o a_o necessary_a fate_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o whoever_o affirm_v will_v find_v difficulty_n enough_o in_o his_o assertion_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vanity_n in_o dogmatize_v and_o confidence_n be_v unreasonable_a i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a on_o this_o because_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n be_v a_o very_a material_a subject_n the_o proof_n of_o which_o be_v very_o seasonable_a for_o the_o present_a age_n and_o by_o it_o i_o have_v disable_v our_o author_n pretend_a solution_n of_o the_o three_o difficulty_n i_o mention_v viz._n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o its_o move_a of_o it_o concern_v whiâ—…â—…st_v he_o add_v p._n 33._o that_o true_a it_o be_v one_o animate_v meâ—…â—…oves_v another_o but_o not_o that_o any_o substance_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a soul_n move_v immediate_o any_o member_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o which_o last_o i_o know_v no_o body_n that_o say_v i_o can_v affirm_v the_o soul_n move_v any_o member_n immediate_o but_o it_o be_v like_o it_o do_v it_o by_o the_o spirit_n its_o instrument_n much_o less_o do_v i_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n move_v any_o member_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o seat-of-sense_n and_o original_a of_o animal_n motion_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o heart_n or_o some_o other_o main_a part_n of_o which_o in_o particular_a i_o determine_v nothing_o thence_o the_o soul_n send_v its_o influence_n to_o govern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n through_o all_o which_o it_o be_v diffuse_v it_o be_v true_a one_o animate_v member_n move_v another_o but_o the_o motion_n must_v somewhere_o begin_v in_o action_n pure_o mechanical_a it_o begin_v in_o material_a agent_n that_o work_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o its_o part_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v immediate_o under_o our_o will_n the_o motion_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o soul_n move_v first_o something_o corporeal_a in_o we_o by_o which_o other_o part_n be_v move_v but_o our_o author_n appeal_v to_o other_o animal_n in_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v frank_o deny_v a_o soul_n independent_a on_o the_o
subject_n sustain_v the_o contradictory_n as_o it_o be_v in_o re_fw-mi and_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o notion_n black_a or_o white_a hot_a or_o cold_a but_o in_o a_o metaphor_n it_o be_v the_o real_a substance_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o these_o contrariety_n which_o be_v impossible_a if_o it_o have_v not_o divers_a reality_n answer_v to_o the_o quality_n that_o so_o denominate_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o understanding_n that_o make_v the_o divers_a subject_n of_o these_o accident_n as_o our_o author_n suggest_v but_o their_o be_v such_o be_v the_o ground_n that_o we_o so_o apprehend_v they_o this_o i_o think_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v actual_a part_n in_o quantity_n to_o which_o i_o must_v add_v 2._o that_o the_o ground_n of_o sir_n k._n digby_n and_o our_o author_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o paradox_n be_v insufficient_a the_o reason_n be_v 1_z quantity_n be_v divisibility_n 1_o divisibility_n be_v capacity_n of_o division_n 3_o what_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o division_n be_v not_o actual_o divide_v 4_o quantity_n be_v not_o actual_o divide_v and_o therefore_o have_v no_o part_n actual_a to_o which_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o quantity_n be_v divisibility_n be_v presume_v but_o extension_n be_v before_o it_o in_o nature_n and_o our_o conception_n and_o it_o be_v the_o receive_a notion_n though_o i_o think_v impenitrability_n be_v the_o true_a 2._o division_n suppose_v union_n and_o union_n part_v unite_v 3._o what_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o division_n in_o a_o mechanical_a sense_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o metaphysical_a that_o be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v divers_a in_o their_o be_v before_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o distinct_a in_o their_o quantity_n for_o separability_n must_v suppose_v diversity_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v plead_v against_o actual_a part_n in_o quantity_n that_o if_o we_o admit_v they_o we_o can_v stop_v till_o we_o come_v down_o to_o indivisibles_fw-fr of_o which_o to_o suppose_v quantity_n compound_v be_v say_v to_o be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o grant_v the_o inference_n and_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o indivisible_a to_o be_v full_a of_o seem_a inconsistency_n as_o be_v the_o other_o also_o and_o therefore_o i_o reckon_v both_o among_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v unconceivable_a of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a argument_n than_o their_o have_v drive_v such_o great_a and_o sagacious_a wit_n upon_o a_o assertion_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o quantity_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o good_a method_n of_o reason_v to_o deny_v what_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a because_o we_o can_v conceive_v what_o be_v abstruse_a and_o difficult_a to_o say_v that_o quantity_n have_v no_o actual_a part_n contrary_a to_o the_o suffrage_n and_o sense_n of_o mankind_n because_o we_o can_v untie_v the_o difficulty_n that_o arise_v from_o its_o be_v compound_v of_o indivisibles_n a_o nice_a and_o intricate_a theory_n sir_n i_o crave_v your_o pardon_n for_o this_o spinose_n and_o dry_a discourse_n which_o i_o can_v not_o well_o avoid_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o sir_n k._n digby_n and_o mr._n white_n be_v philosophy_n and_o pretend_v by_o the_o latter_a as_o such_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o doubt_n i_o propound_v as_o render_v they_o scarce_o any_o difficulty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o other_o thing_n he_o object_n they_o be_v small_a matter_n and_o if_o you_o have_v leisure_n for_o such_o trifle_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o discussion_n of_o they_o in_o my_o large_a answer_n annex_v to_o my_o scepsis_n scientifica_fw-la in_o which_o also_o you_o will_v find_v what_o concern_v his_o justification_n of_o aristotle_n and_o his_o philosophy_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n j._n g._n modern_a improvement_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n essay_n iii_o essay_n iii_o modern_a improvement_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o show_n of_o science_n that_o the_o world_n of_o book_n make_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o considerate_a man_n that_o knowledge_n be_v capable_a of_o far_o great_a height_n and_o improvement_n than_o it_o have_v yet_o attain_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o have_v stint_v its_o growth_n and_o hinder_v its_o improvement_n more_o than_o a_o overfond_a superstitious_a opinion_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o ancient_n by_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o their_o book_n be_v the_o ne_o vltra_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o little_a or_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o their_o discovery_n so_o that_o hereby_o a_o stop_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o inquiry_n and_o man_n have_v content_v themselves_o with_o study_v their_o write_n and_o dispute_v about_o their_o opinion_n while_o they_o have_v not_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a book_n of_o nature_n or_o use_v any_o likely_a endeavour_n for_o further_a acquaintance_n with_o it_o this_o whoever_o will_v consider_v and_o speak_v impartial_o must_v confess_v and_o yet_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o evil_a instuence_n of_o this_o humour_n there_o have_v be_v some_o in_o all_o age_n who_o have_v free_o search_v into_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o world_n without_o vain_o spend_v of_o their_o time_n in_o play_v with_o those_o image_n of_o they_o that_o the_o fancy_n of_o man_n have_v frame_v in_o they_o and_o perhaps_o no_o age_n have_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o liberty_n of_o enquiry_n than_o this_o in_o which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o excite_v a_o very_a vigorous_a and_o active_a spirit_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o real_a and_o useful_a learning_n this_o every_o sensible_a man_n shall_v strive_v as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o promote_v and_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o my_o weakness_n will_v permit_v to_o raise_v the_o capable_a and_o ingenious_a from_o a_o dull_a and_o drowsy_a 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experiment_n be_v find_v out_o which_o be_v not_o only_o full_a of_o pleasant_a surprise_n and_o information_n but_o of_o valuable_a use_n especial_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n for_o it_o direct_v medicine_n less_o loathsome_a and_o far_o more_o vigorous_a and_o free_v the_o spirit_n and_o pure_a part_n from_o the_o clog_a and_o noxious_a appendix_n of_o grosser_n matter_n which_o not_o only_o hinder_v and_o disable_v the_o operation_n but_o leave_v hurtful_a dregs_o in_o the_o body_n behind_o they_o i_o confess_v that_o among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n the_o paracelsian_n and_o some_o other_o modern_n chemistry_n be_v very_o fantastic_a unintelligible_a and_o delusive_a and_o the_o boast_n vanity_n and_o cant_v of_o those_o spagyrist_n bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o the_o art_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o suspicion_n and_o contempt_n but_o its_o late_a cultivator_n and_o particular_o the_o royal_a society_n have_v refine_v it_o from_o its_o dross_n and_o make_v it_o 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the_o modern_a discovery_n wit_n and_o industry_n have_v make_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o humane_a nature_n the_o noble_a be_v that_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o our_o deservedly-famous_a harvey_n it_o be_v true_a the_o envy_n of_o malicious_a contemporary_n will_v have_v rob_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o discovery_n and_o pretend_v it_o be_v know_v to_o hypocrates_n plato_n aristotle_n and_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_n but_o whoever_o consider_v the_o expression_n of_o those_o author_n which_o be_v say_v to_o respect_v the_o circulation_n will_v find_v that_o those_o who_o form_n the_o inference_n do_v it_o by_o a_o faculty_n that_o make_v all_o kind_n of_o composition_n and_o deduction_n and_o the_o same_o that_o assist_v the_o enthusiast_n of_o our_o day_n to_o see_v so_o clear_o all_o our_o alteration_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n to_o the_o minute_a particular_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n and_o 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be_v draw_v out_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o too_o
and_o advancement_n of_o geometry_n and_o be_v lare_fw-la men._n but_o none_o have_v do_v in_o it_o like_o the_o excellent_a person_n who_o i_o reserve_v for_o my_o last_o mention_n the_o chief_a be_v vieta_n des-cartes_n and_o dr._n wallis_n to_o my_o account_n of_o who_o performance_n i_o must_v premise_v that_o no_o great_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v in_o geometry_n without_o the_o analytical_a method_n and_o though_o some_o learned_a man_n conceive_v the_o ancient_n be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o way_n of_o resolve_v problem_n yet_o their_o skill_n in_o it_o go_v no_o high_a than_o the_o quadratick_a order_n of_o aequation_n which_o they_o demonstrate_v by_o circle_n and_o right_a line_n which_o they_o call_v loca_fw-la plana_n but_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o cubical_a aequation_n or_o any_o of_o the_o superior_a order_n though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v their_o defect_n in_o this_o art_n by_o recourse_n ad_fw-la locos_fw-la solidos_fw-la viz._n conic_a 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he_o intend_v since_o geometry_n be_v improve_n
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also_o that_o that_o suppose_v uniform_a globe_n of_o light_n be_v
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that_o by_o the_o