Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n figure_n matter_n motion_n 3,415 5 9.0997 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29861 Pseudodoxia epidemica, or, Enquiries into very many received tenents and commonly presumed truths by Thomas Browne. Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1646 (1646) Wing B5159; ESTC R1093 377,301 406

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

before_o the_o image_n of_o minerva_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o amphisbaena_fw-la that_o the_o amphisbaena_fw-la that_o be_v a_o small_a kind_n of_o serpent_n which_o move_v forward_a and_o backward_o have_v two_o head_n or_o one_o at_o either_o extreme_a be_v affirm_v first_o by_o nicander_n and_o after_o by_o many_o other_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la ascribe_v unto_o galen_n more_o plain_o pliny_n geminum_fw-la habet_fw-la caput_fw-la tanquam_fw-la parum_fw-la esset_fw-la uno_fw-la ore_fw-la effundi_fw-la venenum_fw-la but_o aelian_a most_o confident_o who_o refer_v the_o conceit_n of_o chimaera_n and_o hydra_n unto_o fable_n have_v set_v down_o this_o as_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n whereunto_o while_n man_n assent_v and_o can_v believe_v a_o bicipitous_a conformation_n in_o any_o continue_a species_n they_o admit_v a_o gemination_n of_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o discover_v in_o any_o animal_n true_a it_o be_v that_o other_o part_n in_o animal_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o some_o make_v their_o progression_n with_o many_o leg_n even_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o as_o juli_n scolopend●ae_n or_o such_o as_o be_v term_v centipedes_fw-la some_o fly_n with_o two_o wing_n as_o bird_n and_o many_o insest_n some_o with_o four_o as_o all_o farinaceous_a or_o mealy_a wing_a animal_n as_o butterfly_n and_o moth_n all_o vaginipennous_a or_o sheathwinged_a infect_v as_o beetle_n and_o dorr_v some_o have_v three_o testicle_n as_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o the_o buzzard_n and_o some_o have_v four_o stomach_n as_o horn_a and_o ruminate_v animal_n but_o for_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o liver_n heart_n and_o especial_o the_o brain_n regular_o it_o be_v but_o one_o in_o any_o kind_n or_o species_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v there_o any_o such_o species_n or_o natural_a kind_n of_o animal_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v good_a those_o six_o position_n of_o body_n which_o according_a to_o the_o three_o dimension_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o every_o animal_n that_o be_v infra_fw-la supra_fw-la ante_fw-la retro_fw-la dextrorsum_fw-la sinistrorsum_fw-la for_o if_o as_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o be_v the_o anterior_a and_o upper_a part_n wherein_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v and_o that_o the_o posterior_n and_o low_a part_n which_o be_v opposite_a thereunto_o there_o be_v no_o inferior_a or_o former_a part_n in_o this_o animal_n for_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v at_o both_o extreme_n do_v make_v both_o end_v anteriour_a which_o be_v impossible_a the_o term_n be_v relative_n which_o mutual_o subsist_v and_o be_v not_o without_o each_o other_o and_o therefore_o this_o duplicity_n be_v ill_o contrive_v to_o place_v one_o head_n at_o both_o extreme_n and_o have_v be_v more_o tolerable_a to_o have_v settle_v three_o or_o four_o at_o one_o and_o therefore_o also_o poet_n have_v be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o philosopher_n and_o geryon_n or_o cerberus_n less_o monstrous_a than_o amphisbaena_fw-la again_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amphisbaena_fw-la or_o as_o a_o animal_n of_o one_o denomination_n for_o proper_o that_o animal_n be_v not_o one_o but_o multiplicious_a or_o many_o which_o have_v a_o duplicity_n or_o gemination_n of_o principle_n part_n and_o this_o do_v aristotle_n define_v when_o he_o affirm_v a_o monster_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v one_o or_o many_o according_a to_o its_o principle_n which_o he_o conceive_v the_o heart_n whence_o he_o derive_v the_o original_n of_o nerve_n and_o thereto_o ascribe_v many_o act_n which_o physician_n assign_v unto_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o can_v be_v call_v one_o which_o have_v a_o duplicity_n of_o heart_n in_o his_o sense_n it_o can_v receive_v that_o appellation_n with_o a_o plurality_n of_o head_n in_o we_o and_o this_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n have_v acknowledge_v who_o have_v baptize_v these_o geminous_a birth_n and_o double_a connascency_n with_o several_a name_n as_o conceive_v in_o they_o a_o distinction_n of_o soul_n upon_o the_o divide_v execution_n of_o their_o function_n that_o be_v while_o one_o weep_v the_o other_o laugh_v while_o one_o be_v silent_a the_o other_o speak_v while_o one_o awake_v the_o other_o sleep_v as_o be_v declare_v by_o three_o remarkable_a example_n in_o petrarch_n vincentius_n and_o the_o scottish_a history_n of_o buchanan_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v there_o have_v be_v bicipitous_a serpent_n with_o the_o head_n at_o each_o extreme_a for_o a_o example_n hereof_o we_o find_v in_o aristotle_n and_o in_o the_o like_a form_n in_o aldrovand_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o icon_n of_o a_o lizzard_n which_o double_a formation_n do_v often_o happen_v unto_o multiparous_a generation_n more_o especial_o that_o of_o serpent_n who_o conception_n be_v numerous_a and_o their_o egg_n in_o chain_n or_o link_n together_o which_o sometime_o conjoin_v and_o inoculate_v into_o each_o other_o they_o may_v unite_v into_o various_a shape_n and_o come_v out_o in_o mix_a formation_n but_o these_o be_v monstrous_a production_n and_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o generation_n neither_o beget_v of_o like_a parent_n nor_o beget_v the_o like_a again_o but_o irregular_o produce_v do_v stand_v as_o anomaly_n and_o make_v up_o the_o quae_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o the_o general_a book_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o shift_n and_o force_a piece_n rather_o than_o the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a effect_n they_o afford_v we_o no_o illation_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o a_o monstrosity_n unto_o a_o species_n or_o from_o accidental_a effect_n unto_o the_o regular_a work_n of_o nature_n last_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o conceit_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o this_o animal_n and_o motion_n oft_o time_n both_o way_n for_o describe_v it_o be_v to_o be_v like_o a_o worm_n and_o so_o equal_o frame_v at_o both_o extreme_n that_o at_o a_o ordinary_a distance_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o therefore_o some_o observe_v they_o to_o move_v both_o way_n have_v give_v the_o appellation_n of_o head_n unto_o both_o extreme_n which_o be_v no_o proper_a and_o warrantable_a denomination_n for_o many_o animal_n with_o one_o head_n do_v ordinary_o perform_v both_o different_a and_o contrary_a motion_n crab_n move_v sideling_o lobster_n will_v swim_v swift_o backward_o worm_n and_o leech_n will_v move_v both_o way_n and_o so_o will_v most_o of_o those_o animal_n who_o body_n consist_v of_o round_a and_o annulary_a fiber_n and_o move_v by_o undulation_n that_o be_v like_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o one_o protrude_a the_o other_o by_o inversion_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o backward_a motion_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n have_v arisen_a the_o same_o mistake_n concern_v the_o scolopendra_n or_o hundred_o footed_a insect_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o rhodiginus_fw-la from_o the_o scholiast_n of_o nicander_n dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la nicandro_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la dicepalus_fw-la aut_fw-la biceps_fw-la fictum_fw-la vero_fw-la quoniam_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la ut_fw-la scribit_fw-la aristoteles_n arrepit_fw-la observe_v by_o aldrovandus_n but_o most_o plain_o by_o muffetus_n who_o thus_o conclude_v upon_o the_o text_n of_o nicander_n tamen_fw-la pace_fw-la tanti_fw-la authoris_fw-la dixerim_fw-la unicum_fw-la illi_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la caput_fw-la licet_fw-la pari_fw-la facilitate_v prorsum_fw-la capite_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la ducente_fw-la cauda_fw-la incedat_fw-la quod_fw-la nicandro_n aliisque_fw-la imposuisse_fw-la dubito_fw-la that_o be_v under_o favour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o author_n the_o scolopendra_n have_v but_o one_o head_n although_o with_o equal_a facility_n it_o move_v forward_o and_o backward_o which_o i_o suspect_v deceive_v nicander_n and_o other_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o viper_n that_o the_o young_a viper_n force_v their_o way_n through_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o dam_n or_o that_o the_o female_a viper_n in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n bi●es_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o male_a in_o revenge_n whereof_o the_o young_a one_o eat_v through_o the_o womb_n and_o belly_n of_o the_o female_a be_v a_o very_a ancient_a tradition_n in_o this_o sense_n entertain_v in_o the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o egyptian_n affirm_v by_o herodotus_n nicander_n pliny_n plutarch_n aelian_a je●ome_v basil_n isidore_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v countenance_v by_o aristotle_n and_o his_o scholar_n theophrastus_n from_o hence_o be_v common_o assign_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o roman_n punish_v parricide_n by_o drown_v they_o in_o a_o sack_n with_o a_o viper_n and_o so_o perhaps_o upon_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o man_n of_o melita_n when_o they_o see_v a_o viper_n upon_o the_o hand_n of_o paul_n say_v present_o without_o conceit_n of_o any_o other_o sin_n no_o doubt_v this_o man_n be_v a_o murderer_n who_o though_o he_o have_v escape_v the_o sea_n yet_o ven●geance_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o live_v that_o be_v he_o be_v now_o pay_v in_o his_o own_o way_n the_o
conclude_v from_o the_o position_n of_o the_o antecedent_n unto_o the_o position_n of_o the_o consequent_a or_o from_o the_o remotion_n of_o the_o consequent_a to_o the_o remotion_n of_o the_o antecedent_n this_o be_v usual_o commit_v when_o in_o connex_v proposition_n the_o term_n adhere_v contingent_o this_o be_v frequent_a in_o oratory_n illation_n and_o thus_o the_o pharisee_n because_o he_o converse_v with_o publican_n and_o sinner_n accuse_v the_o holiness_n of_o christ._n but_o if_o this_o fallacy_n be_v large_o take_v it_o be_v commit_v in_o any_o virious_a illation_n offend_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a consequence_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v very_o large_a and_o comprehend_v all_o false_a illation_n against_o the_o settle_a law_n of_o logic_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a consequence_n be_v f●om_a particular_n from_o negatives_n and_o from_o affirmative_a conclusion_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z wherein_o indeed_o offence_n be_v most_o frequent_a and_o their_o discovery_n no●_n difficult_a chap._n v._n of_o credulity_n and_o supinity_n a_o three_o cause_n of_o common_a error_n be_v the_o credulity_n of_o man_n that_o be_v a_o easy_a assent_n to_o what_o be_v obtrude_v or_o a_o believe_v at_o first_o ear_n what_o be_v deliver_v by_o other_o this_o be_v a_o weakness_n in_o the_o understanding_n without_o examination_n assent_v unto_o thing_n which_o from_o their_o nature_n and_o cause_n do_v carry_v no_o persuasion_n whereby_o man_n often_o swallow_v falsity_n for_o truth_n dubiosity_n for_o certainty_n fesibility_n for_o possibility_n and_o thing_n impossible_a as_o possibility_n themselves_o which_o though_o a_o weakness_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o most_o discoverable_a in_o vulgar_a head_n yet_o have_v it_o sometime_o fall_v upon_o wise_a brain_n and_o great_a advancer_n of_o truth_n thus_o many_o wise_a athenian_n so_o far_o forget_v their_o philosophy_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a production_n that_o they_o descend_v unto_o belief_n the_o original_n of_o their_o nation_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v no_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o seminality_n and_o womb_n of_o their_o great_a mother_n thus_o be_v it_o not_o without_o wonder_n how_o those_o learned_a arabick_n so_o tame_o deliver_v up_o their_o belief_n unto_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o alcoran_n how_o the_o noble_a geber_n avicenna_n and_o almanzor_n shall_v rest_v satisfy_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n deliver_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o prophet_n that_o be_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o great_a bull_n upon_o who_o horn_n all_o the_o earth_n be_v poise_v how_o their_o faith_n can_v decline_v so_o low_a as_o to_o concede_fw-la their_o generation_n in_o heaven_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o citron_n or_o that_o the_o felicity_n of_o their_o paradise_n shall_v consist_v in_o a_o jubilee_n of_o conjunction_n that_o be_v a_o coition_n of_o one_o act_n prolong_v unto_o fifty_o year_n thus_o be_v it_o almost_o beyond_o wonder_n how_o the_o belief_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n shall_v ever_o submit_v unto_o idolatry_n and_o the_o credulity_n of_o those_o man_n scarce_o credible_a without_o presumption_n of_o a_o second_o fall_n who_o can_v believe_v a_o deity_n in_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n for_o although_o in_o that_o ancient_a and_o diffuse_a adoration_n of_o idol_n unto_o the_o priest_n and_o subtle_a head_n the_o worship_n perhaps_o may_v be_v symbolical_a and_o as_o those_o image_n some_o way_n relate_v unto_o their_o deity_n yet_o be_v the_o idolatry_n direct_v and_o downright_a in_o the_o people_n who_o credulity_n be_v illimitable_a who_o may_v be_v make_v believe_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v god_n and_o may_v be_v make_v believe_v there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o and_o as_o credulity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o error_n so_o incredulity_n oftentimes_o of_o not_o enjoy_v truth_n and_o that_o not_o only_o a_o obstinate_a incredulity_n whereby_o we_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v assent_n unto_o what_o be_v reasonable_o infer_v but_o any_o academical_a reservation_n in_o matter_n of_o easy_a truth_n or_o rather_o scepticall_a infidelity_n against_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o sense_n for_o these_o be_v conception_n befalling_a wise_a man_n as_o absurd_a as_o the_o apprehension_n of_o fool_n and_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o people_n which_o promiscuous_o swallow_v any_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_a derogatory_n unto_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o have_v propose_v the_o world_n unto_o our_o knowledge_n and_o thereby_o the_o notion_n of_o himself_o but_o also_o detractory_a unto_o the_o intellect_n and_o sense_n of_o man_n express_o dispose_v for_o that_o inquisition_n and_o therefore_o hoc_fw-la tantum_fw-la scio_fw-la quod_fw-la n●hil_fw-la sc●o_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o absolute_a sense_n but_o be_v comparative_o express_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n whereof_o our_o knowledge_n be_v ignorant_a nor_o will_v it_o acquit_v the_o insatisfaction_n of_o those_o which_o quarrel_n with_o all_o thing_n o●_n dispute_n of_o matter_n concern_v who_o verity_n we_o have_v conviction_n from_o reason_n or_o decision_n from_o the_o inerrable_a and_o requisite_a condition_n of_o sense_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v affirm_v the_o earth_n do_v move_v and_o will_v not_o believe_v with_o we_o it_o stand_v still_o because_o he_o have_v probable_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o i_o no_o infallible_a sense_n nor_o reason_n against_o it_o i_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o his_o assertion_n but_o if_o like_a zeno_n he_o shall_v walk_v about_o and_o yet_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o motion_n in_o nature_n ●urely_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o anty●era_n and_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o converse_v with_o their_o melancholy_n who_o have_v a_o conceit_n that_o they_o be_v dead_a can_v be_v convict_v into_o the_o society_n of_o the_o live_n the_o four_o be_v a_o supinity_n or_o neglect_n of_o enquiry_n even_o in_o matter_n whereof_o we_o doubt_v rather_o believe_v as_o we_o say_v then_o go_v to_o see_v or_o doubt_v with_o ease_n and_o gratis_o then_o believe_v with_o difficulty_n or_o purchase_n whereby_o either_o by_o a_o temperamentall_a inactivity_n we_o be_v unready_a to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o suggestion_n or_o dictate_v of_o reason_n or_o by_o a_o content_n and_o acquiescence_n in_o every_o species_n of_o truth_n we_o embrace_v the_o shadow_n thereof_o or_o so_o much_o as_o may_v palliate_v its_o just_a and_o substantial_a acquirement_n have_v our_o forefather_n sit_v down_o in_o these_o resolution_n or_o have_v their_o curiosity_n be_v sedentary_a who_o pursue_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n through_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o nature_n the_o face_n of_o truth_n have_v be_v obscure_a unto_o we_o who_o lustre_n in_o some_o part_n their_o industry_n have_v reveal_v certain_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o labour_n be_v not_o salt_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o take_v delight_n in_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o endeavour_n f●r_o questionless_a in_o knowledge_n there_o be_v no_o sl●nder_a difficulty_n and_o truth_n which_o wise_a man_n say_v do_v lie_v in_o a_o well_o be_v not_o recoverable_a but_o by_o exantlation_n it_o be_v some_o extenuation_n of_o the_o curse_n if_o in_o sudore_fw-la vul●us_fw-la tul_fw-la be_v confineable_a unto_o corporal_a exercitation_n and_o there_o still_o remain_v a_o paradise_n or_o unthorny_a place_n of_o knowledge_n but_o now_o our_o understanding_n be_v eclipse_v as_o well_o as_o our_o temper_n infirm_v we_o must_v betake_v ourselves_o to_o way_n of_o reparation_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o illumination_n of_o our_o endeavour_n for_o thus_o we_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n repair_v our_o primarie_a ruin_n and_o build_v ourselves_o man_n again_o and_o though_o the_o attempt_n of_o some_o have_v be_v precipitous_a and_o their_o inquiry_n so_o audacious_a as_o to_o come_v within_o command_n of_o the_o flame_a sword_n and_o lose_v themselves_o in_o attempt_n above_o humanity_n yet_o have_v the_o inquiry_n of_o most_o defect_a by_o the_o way_n and_o tire_v within_o the_o sober_a circumference_n of_o knowledge_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o some_o have_v transcribe_v any_o thing_n and_o although_o they_o can_v but_o doubt_v thereof_o yet_o neither_o make_v experiment_n by_o sense_n or_o enquiry_n by_o reason_n but_o live_v in_o doubt_n of_o thing_n who_o satisfaction_n be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o inexcusable_a part_n of_o our_o ignorance_n and_o may_v perhaps_o fill_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o last_o day_n for_o not_o obey_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o neglect_v the_o cry_n of_o truth_n we_o fail_v not_o only_o in_o the_o trust_n of_o our_o undertake_n but_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n itself_o which_o although_o more_o venial_a unto_o ordinary_a constitution_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o frame_v beyond_o the_o capacity_n of_o beat_a notion_n yet_o will_v it_o inexcusable_o condemn_v some_o man_n
in_o th●s_n opinion_n be_v worse_a than_o in_o the_o last_o that_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v figure_n for_o reality_n but_o expect_v a_o verity_n in_o apologue_n and_o believe_v as_o serious_a ●ffi●mations_n confess_v and_o study_v fable_n again_o if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o beaver_n in_o chase_n make_v some_o divulsion_n of_o part_n as_o that_o which_o we_o call_v castoreum_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o part_n avell_v to_o be_v term_v testicle_n or_o stone_n for_o these_o cod_n or_o follicle_n be_v sound_a in_o both_o sex_n though_o somewhat_o more_o protuberant_a in_o the_o male_a t●ere_o be_v hereto_o no_o derivation_n of_o the_o seminal_a part_n nor_o any_o passage_n from_o hence_o unto_o the_o vessel_n of_o ejaculation_n some_o perforation_n only_o in_o the_o part_n itself_o through_o which_o the_o humour_n include_v do_v exudate_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o such_o as_o be_v fresh_a and_o not_o much_o dry_v with_o age_n and_o last_o the_o testicle_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v of_o a_o lesser_a magnitude_n and_o sea●ed_v inward_o upon_o the_o loin_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fruitless_a attempt_n but_o impossible_a act_n to_o eunuchate_v or_o castrate_v themselves_o and_o may_v be_v a_o hazardous_a practice_n of_o art_n if_o at_o all_o attempt_v by_o othe●s_n now_o all_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o experimental_a testimony_n of_o five_o very_a memorable_a author_n bellonius_fw-la gesnerus_fw-la amatus_fw-la rondeletius_n and_o m●●hiolus_n who_o receiung_a the_o hint_n hereof_o from_o rondeletius_n in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o two_o bever_n do_v find_v all_o true_a that_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o he_o who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr piscibus_fw-la fibri_fw-la in_o ingu●nibus_fw-la geminos_fw-la tumores_fw-la habent_fw-la utrinqueunicum_fw-la ovi_fw-la ●nserini_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la inter_fw-la hos_fw-la est_fw-la mentula_fw-la in_o m●ribus_fw-la in_fw-la foeminis_fw-la pud●ndum_fw-la hi_o tumores_fw-la testes_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la folliculi_fw-la member_n anâ_fw-la con●ecti_fw-la in_o quorn_n medio_fw-la singuli_fw-la sunt_fw-la meatus_fw-la è_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la exudat_fw-la liquor_n pinguis_fw-la &_o cerosus_fw-la quem_fw-la ipse_fw-la castor_n saepe_fw-la admoto_fw-la ore_fw-la lambit_fw-la &_o ●xug●t_fw-la p●stea_fw-la veluti_fw-la oleo_fw-la corporis_fw-la pa●tes_fw-la oblinit_fw-la hos_fw-la tumores_fw-la testes_fw-la non_fw-la e●s●_n hinc_fw-la m●ixime_n coll●gitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la mentulam_fw-la via_fw-la neque_fw-la ductus_fw-la quo_fw-la humour_n in_fw-la mentulae_fw-la me●tum_fw-la derivetur_fw-la &_o fo●_n as_o emitt●tur_fw-la prae●erea_fw-la quod_fw-la ●estes_fw-la ●n●us_fw-la reperi●ntur_fw-la eosdem_fw-la tumores_fw-la moscho_n animali_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la puto_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la odoratum_fw-la illud_fw-la pus_fw-la emanat_fw-la then_o which_o word_n there_o can_v be_v none_o plain_o nor_o more_o evident_o discover_v the_o improprietie_n of_o this_o appellation_n that_o which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o cod_n or_o visible_a bag_n about_o the_o groin_n be_v not_o the_o testicle_n or_o any_o spermaticall_a part_n but_o rather_o a_o collection_n of_o some_o superfluous_a matter_n deflow_v from_o the_o body_n especial_o the_o part_n of_o nutrition_n as_o unto_o their_o proper_a emunctory_n and_o as_o it_o do_v in_o musck_n and_o civet_n cat_n though_o in_o a_o different_a and_o offensive_a odour_n proceed_v partly_o from_o its_o food_n that_o be_v especial_o fish_n whereof_o this_o humour_n may_v be_v a_o garous_a excretion_n or_o a_o raucide_n and_o olidous_a separation_n most_o therefore_o of_o the_o modern_n before_o rondeletius_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n except_v sestius_n have_v misunderstand_v this_o part_n as_o conceive_v castoreum_n for_o the_o testicle_n of_o the_o beaver_n as_o dioscorides_n galen_n aegineta_n aetius_n and_o other_o have_v please_v to_o name_v it_o the_o egyptian_n also_o ●ailed_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o hieroglyphic_n when_o they_o express_v the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n by_o the_o beaver_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o testicle_n which_o be_v among_o they_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o incontinency_n nor_o be_v ae●●us_o perhaps_o too_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o he_o prescribe_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o o●ter_n or_o river-dog_n as_o succedaneous_a unto_o castoreum_n but_o ●●ost_o inexcusable_a of_o all_o be_v pliny_n who_o have_v before_o he_o in_o one_o place_n 〈◊〉_d experiment_n of_o sestius_n against_o it_o set_v down_o in_o another_o that_o the_o bever_n of_o pontus_n bite_v off_o their_o testicle_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n affirm_v the_o like_a of_o the_o hyena_n now_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o mistake_n may_v be_v the_o resemblance_n and_o situation_n of_o these_o tumour_n about_o those_o part_n wherein_o we_o observe_v the_o testicle_n in_o other_o animal_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v no_o well_o found_v illation_n for_o the_o testicle_n be_v define_v by_o their_o office_n and_o not_o determine_v by_o place_n or_o situation_n they_o have_v one_o office_n in_o all_o but_o different_a seat_n in_o many_o for_o beside_o that_o no_o serpent_n or_o fish_n oviparous_a have_v any_o stone_n at_o all_o that_o neither_o bipe_v nor_o quadrupe_v oviparous_a have_v any_o exterior_o or_o prominent_a in_o the_o groin_n some_o also_o that_o be_v viviparous_a contain_v these_o part_n within_o as_o beside_o this_o animal_n the_o elephant_n and_o the_o hedgehog_n if_o any_o therefore_o shall_v term_v these_o testicle_n intend_v metaphorical_o and_o in_o no_o strict_a acception_n his_o language_n be_v tolerable_a and_o offend_v our_o ear_n no_o more_o than_o the_o tropical_a name_n of_o plant_n when_o we_o read_v in_o herball_n in_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o orchis_n of_o dog_n fox_n and_o goat-stone_n but_o if_o he_o insist_v thereon_o and_o maintain_v a_o propriety_n in_o this_o language_n our_o discourse_n have_v overthrow_v his_o assertion_n nor_o will_v logic_n permit_v his_o illation_n that_o be_v from_o thing_n alike_o to_o conclude_v a_o thing_n the_o same_o and_o from_o a_o accidental_a convenience_n that_o be_v a_o similitude_n in_o place_n or_o figure_n to_o infer_v a_o specifical_a congruity_n or_o substantial_a concurrence_n in_o nature_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o badger_n th●t_v a_o brock_n or_o badger_n have_v his_o leg_n of_o one_o side_n short_a than_o of_o the_o other_o though_o a_o opinion_n perhaps_o not_o very_o ancient_a be_v yet_o very_a general_n receive_v not_o only_o by_o theorist_n and_o unexperienced_a believer_n but_o assent_v unto_o by_o most_o who_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o behold_v and_o hunt_v they_o daily_o which_o notwithstanding_o upon_o enquiry_n i_o find_v repugnant_a unto_o the_o three_o determinator_n of_o truth_n authority_n sense_n and_o reason_n for_o first_o albertus_n m●gnus_fw-la speak_v dubiously_v confess_v he_o can_v not_o confirm_v the_o verity_n hereof_o but_o aldrovand_n affirm_v plain_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o inequality_n observe_v and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n upon_o indifferent_a enquiry_n i_o can_v discover_v this_o difference_n although_o the_o regardible_a side_n be_v define_v and_o the_o brevity_n by_o most_o impute_v unto_o the_o left_a again_o it_o seem_v no_o easy_a affront_n unto_o reason_n and_o general_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o we_o survey_v the_o total_a set_v of_o animal_n we_o may_v in_o their_o leg_n or_o organ_n of_o progression_n observe_v a_o equality_n of_o length_n and_o parity_n of_o numeration_n that_o be_v not_o any_o to_o have_v a_o odd_a leg_n or_o the_o supporter_n and_o mover_n of_o one_o side_n not_o exact_o answer_v by_o the_o other_o although_o the_o hinder_a may_v be_v unequal_a unto_o the_o fore_n and_o middle_a leg_n as_o in_o frog_n locust_n and_o grafhopper_n or_o both_o unto_o the_o middle_n as_o in_o some_o beetle_n and_o spider_n as_o be_v determine_v by_o aristotle_n de_fw-fr incessu_fw-la animalium_fw-la perfect_a and_o viviparous_a quadruped_n so_o stand_v in_o their_o position_n of_o proneness_n that_o the_o opposite_a joint_n of_o neighbour_n leg_n consist_v in_o the_o same_o plain_a and_o a_o line_n descend_v from_o their_o navel_n intersect_v at_o right_a angle_n the_o axis_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n it_o happen_v often_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o lobster_n have_v the_o che_o or_o great_a claw_n of_o one_o side_n long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o their_o leg_n but_o a_o part_n of_o apprehension_n and_o whereby_o they_o hold_v or_o seize_v upon_o their_o prey_n for_o in_o they_o the_o leg_n and_o proper_a part_n of_o progression_n be_v invert_v backward_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o position_n opposite_a unto_o these_o last_o the_o monstrosity_n be_v ill_o contrive_v and_o with_o some_o disadvantage_n the_o shortness_n be_v affix_v unto_o the_o leg_n of_o one_o side_n which_o may_v have_v be_v more_o tolerable_o place_v upon_o the_o thwart_a or_o diagoniall_a mover_n for_o the_o progression_n of_o quadruped_n be_v perform_v per_fw-la diametrum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cross_a leg_n
move_v or_o rest_v together_o so_o that_o two_o be_v always_o in_o motion_n and_o two_o in_o station_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o brevity_n have_v be_v more_o tolerable_a in_o the_o cross_a leg_n for_o then_o the_o motion_n and_o station_n have_v be_v perform_v by_o equal_a leg_n whereas_o herein_o they_o be_v both_o perform_v by_o unequal_a organ_n and_o the_o imperfection_n become_v discoverable_a at_o every_o hand_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o bear_n that_o a_o bear_n bring_v forth_o her_o young_a informous_a and_o unshape_a which_o she_o fashion_v after_o by_o lick_v they_o over_o be_v a_o opinion_n not_o only_o vulgar_a and_o common_a with_o we_o at_o present_a but_o have_v be_v of_o old_a deliver_v by_o ancient_a writer_n upon_o this_o foundation_n it_o be_v a_o hieroglyphic_a amon_n the_o egyptian_n aristotle_n seem_v to_o countenance_v it_o solinus_z pliny_n and_o aelian_a direct_o affirm_v it_o and_o ovid_n smooth_o deliver_v it_o nec_fw-la catulus_fw-la partu_fw-la quem_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ursa_fw-la recenti_fw-la sed_fw-la male_a viva_fw-la caro_fw-la est_fw-la lambendo_fw-la mater_fw-la in_o artus_fw-la ducit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la formam_fw-la qualem_fw-la cupit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reducit_fw-la which_o opinion_n notwithstanding_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o sense_n of_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v with_o diligence_n inquire_v into_o it_o but_o the_o exact_a and_o deliberate_a experiment_n of_o three_o authentic_a philosopher_n the_o first_o of_o mathiolus_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o dioscorides_n who_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o anania_n about_o trent_n in_o a_o bear_n which_o the_o hunter_n eventerate_v i_o behold_v the_o young_a one_o with_o all_o their_o part_n distinct_a and_o not_o without_o shape_n as_o many_o conceive_v give_v more_o credit_n unto_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n than_o experience_n and_o their_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v julius_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n vrsam_fw-la faetus_fw-la inform_v potius_fw-la ejicere_fw-la cue_n 〈◊〉_d parere_fw-la si_fw-la vera_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quos_fw-la postea_fw-la linctu_fw-la effingat_fw-la quid_fw-la hujusce_fw-la fabulae_fw-la authorib●s_fw-la fidei_fw-la habendum_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la historia_fw-la cognosces_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la alpibus_fw-la venatores_fw-la faetam_fw-la ursam_fw-la cepere_fw-la dissecta_fw-la eafae_fw-la tus_fw-la plane_n formatus_fw-la intus_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o last_o aldrovandus_n who_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o eye_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o bononia_n there_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o glass_n a_o cub_n dissect_v out_o of_o a_o bear_n perfect_o form_v and_o complete_a in_o every_o part_n it_o be_v moreover_o injurious_a unto_o reason_n and_o much_o impugn_v the_o course_n and_o providence_n of_o nature_n to_o conceive_v a_o birth_n shall_v be_v ordain_v before_o there_o be_v a_o formation_n for_o the_o conformation_n of_o part_n be_v necessary_o require_v not_o only_o unto_o the_o prerequisites_n and_o previous_a condition_n of_o birth_n as_o motion_n and_o animation_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o parturition_n or_o very_a birth_n itself_o wherein_o not_o only_o the_o dam_n but_o the_o youngling_n play_v their_o part_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o act_n of_o exclusion_n proceed_v from_o they_o both_o for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o animal_n be_v not_o mere_o passive_a like_o that_o of_o egg_n nor_o the_o total_a action_n of_o delivery_n to_o be_v impute_v unto_o the_o mother_n but_o the_o first_o attempt_n begin_v from_o the_o infant_n which_o at_o the_o accomplish_a period_n attempt_v to_o change_v his_o mansion_n and_o struggle_v to_o come_v forth_o dilacerates_n and_o break_v those_o part_n which_o restrain_v he_o before_o beside_o what_o few_o take_v notice_n of_o man_n hereby_o do_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n vilify_v the_o work_n of_o god_n impute_v that_o unto_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o strange_a artifice_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n not_o only_o in_o mankind_n but_o all_o viviparous_a animal_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o plastic_a or_o formative_a faculty_n from_o matter_n appear_v homogeneous_a and_o of_o a_o similary_a substance_n erect_v bone_n membrane_n vein_n and_o artery_n and_o out_o of_o these_o contrive_v every_o part_n in_o number_n place_n and_o figure_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o its_o species_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v fashion_v by_o any_o outward_a agent_n that_o once_o omit_v or_o pervert_v by_o a_o slip_n of_o the_o inward_a phidias_n it_o be_v not_o reducible_a by_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o mirè_fw-la i_o plasmaverunt_fw-la manus_fw-la tuus_fw-la though_o it_o original_o respect_v the_o generation_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v it_o applyable_a unto_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n who_o enter_v the_o womb_n in_o indistinct_a and_o simple_a material_n return_v with_o distinction_n of_o part_n and_o the_o perfect_a breath_n of_o life_n he_o that_o shall_v consider_v these_o alteration_n without_o must_v needs_o conceive_v there_o have_v be_v strange_a operation_n within_o which_o to_o behold_v it_o be_v a_o spectacle_n almost_o worth_a one_o being_n a_o sight_n beyond_o all_o except_o that_o man_n have_v be_v create_v first_o and_o may_v have_v see_v the_o show_n of_o five_o day_n after_o now_o as_o the_o opinion_n be_v repugnant_a both_o unto_o sense_n and_o reason_n so_o have_v it_o probable_o be_v occasion_v from_o some_o slight_a ground_n in_o either_o thus_o in_o regard_n the_o cub_n come_v forth_o involve_v in_o the_o chorion_n a_o thick_a and_o tough_a membrane_n obscure_v the_o formation_n and_o which_o the_o dam_n do_v after_o bite_v and_o tea●e_v asunder_o the_o beholder_n at_o first_o sight_n conceive_v it_o a_o rude_a and_o informous_a lump_n of_o flesh_n and_o impute_v the_o ensue_a shape_n unto_o the_o mouth_v of_o the_o dam_n which_o add_v nothing_o thereunto_o but_o only_o draw_v the_o curtain_n and_o take_v away_o that_o veil_n which_o concede_v the_o piece_n before_o and_o thus_o have_v some_o endeavour_v to_o enforce_v the_o same_o from_o reason_n that_o be_v the_o small_a and_o slender_a time_n of_o the_o bear_n gestation_n or_o go_v with_o her_o young_a which_o last_v but_o few_o day_n a_o month_n some_o say_v the_o exclusion_n become_v precipitous_a and_o the_o young_a one_o consequent_o informous_a according_a to_o that_o of_o solinus_n trigesimus_fw-la dies_fw-la uterum_fw-la liberat_fw-la ursae_fw-la unde_fw-la evenit_fw-la ut_fw-la praecipitata_fw-la faecundita●_n inform_v crete_z partus_fw-la but_o this_o will_v overthrow_v the_o general_a method_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o work_n of_o generation_n for_o therein_o the_o conformation_n be_v not_o only_a antecedent_n but_o proportional_a unto_o the_o exclusion_n and_o if_o the_o period_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v short_a the_o term_n of_o conformation_n will_v be_v as_o sudden_a also_o there_o may_v i_o confess_v from_o this_o narrow_a time_n of_o gestation_n ensue_v a_o minority_n or_o smallness_n in_o the_o exclusion_n but_o this_o however_o infer_v no_o informity_n and_o it_o still_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o legitimate_a birth_n whereas_o if_o we_o affirm_v a_o total_a informity_n it_o can_v admit_v so_o forward_o a_o term_n as_o a_o abortment_n for_o that_o suppose_v conformation_n and_o so_o we_o must_v call_v this_o constant_a and_o intend_a act_n of_o nature_n a_o slip_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o effluxion_n that_o be_v a_o exclusion_n before_o conformation_n before_o the_o birth_n can_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o be_v so_o much_o as_o proper_o call_v a_o embryon_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o basilisk_n many_o opinion_n be_v passant_a concern_v the_o basilisk_n or_o little_a king_n of_o serpent_n common_o call_v the_o cockatrice_n some_o affirm_v other_o deny_v most_o doubt_v the_o relation_n make_v hereof_o what_o therefore_o in_o these_o incertainty_n we_o may_v more_o sure_o determine_v that_o such_o a_o animal_n there_o be_v if_o we_o evade_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o humane_a writer_n we_o can_v safe_o deny_v so_o be_v it_o say_v psal_n 91._o super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la ambulabis_fw-la wherein_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n retain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o other_o place_n the_o latin_a expression_n regulus_n as_o proverb_n 23._o mordebit_fw-la ut_fw-la coluber_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la regulus_n venena_fw-la diffundet_fw-la and_o jeremy_n 8._o ecce_fw-la ego_fw-la mittam_fw-la vobis_fw-la serpent_n regulos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o ou●s_n translate_v it_o behold_v i_o will_v send_v serpent_n cockatrice_n among_o you_o which_o will_v not_o be_v charm_v and_o they_o shall_v bite_v you_o and_o as_o for_o humane_a author_n or_o such_o as_o have_v discourse_v of_o animal_n or_o poison_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o all_o as_o dioscorides_n galen_n pliny_n soli●us_n aelian_a aetius_n avicen_n ardoynus_n
be_v these_o deejus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la longitudine_fw-la fabulantur_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la aut_fw-la gestatio_fw-la aut_fw-la incrementum_fw-la hinnulorum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la praestent_fw-la argumentum_fw-la longaevi_fw-la animalis_fw-la that_o be_v fable_n be_v raise_v concern_v the_o vivassity_n of_o deer_n for_o neither_o be_v their_o gestation_n or_o increment_n such_o as_o may_v afford_v a_o argument_n of_o long_a life_n and_o these_o say_v scaliger_n be_v good_a medium_n conjunctive_o take_v that_o be_v not_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o of_o animal_n viviparous_a such_o as_o live_v long_o go_v long_o with_o young_a and_o attain_v but_o slow_o to_o their_o maturity_n and_o stature_n so_o the_o horse_n that_o live_v about_o thirty_o arrive_v unto_o his_o stature_n about_o six_o year_n and_o remain_v above_o nine_o month_n in_o the_o womb_n so_o the_o camel_n that_o live_v unto_o fifty_o go_v with_o young_a no_o less_o than_o ten_o month_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o grow_v before_o seven_o and_o so_o the_o elephant_n that_o live_v a_o hundred_o bear_v i●'s_n young_a above_o a_o year_n and_o arrive_v unto_o perfection_n at_o twenty_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sheep_n and_o goat_n which_o live_v but_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n go_v but_o five_o month_n and_o attain_v to_o their_o perfection_n at_o two_o year_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observable_a in_o cat_n hare_n and_o coney_n and_o so_o the_o dear_a that_o endure_v the_o womb_n but_o eight_o month_n and_o be_v complete_a at_o six_o year_n from_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v expect_v to_o live_v a_o hundred_o nor_o in_o any_o proportional_a allowance_n much_o more_o than_o thirty_o as_o have_v already_o pass_v two_o general_a motion_n observable_a in_o all_o animation_n that_o be_v it_o be_v beginning_n and_o increase_n and_o have_v but_o two_o more_o to_o run_v through_o that_o be_v it_o be_v state_n and_o declination_n which_o be_v proportional_o set_v out_o by_o nature_n in_o every_o kind_n and_o natural_o proceed_v admit_v of_o inference_n from_o each_o other_o the_o other_o ground_n that_o bring_v its_o long_a life_n into_o suspicion_n be_v the_o immoderate_a salacity_n and_o almost_o unparallelled_a excess_n of_o venery_n which_o every_o september_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o animal_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o cock_n partridge_n and_o sparrow_n certain_o a_o confess_a and_o undeniable_a enemy_n unto_o longaevitie_n and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o a_o sign_n in_o the_o complexionall_a desire_n and_o impetuositie_n but_o also_o as_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o frequent_a act_n or_o iterate_a performance_n thereof_o for_o though_o we_o consent_v not_o with_o that_o philosopher_n who_o think_v a_o spermaticall_a emission_n unto_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dragme_n be_v equivalent_a unto_o the_o effusion_n of_o sixty_o ounce_n of_o blood_n yet_o consider_v the_o resolution_n and_o languor_n ensue_v that_o act_n in_o some_o the_o extenuation_n and_o marcour_n in_o other_o and_o the_o visible_a acceleration_n it_o make_v of_o age_n in_o most_o we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o much_o abridge_v our_o day_n although_o we_o also_o concede_fw-la that_o this_o exclusion_n be_v natural_a that_o nature_n itself_o will_v find_v a_o way_n hereto_o without_o either_o act_n or_o object_n and_o although_o it_o be_v place_v among_o the_o six_o non_fw-fr natural_n that_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o natural_o constitutive_a nor_o mere_o destructive_a do_v preserve_v or_o destroy_v according_a unto_o circumstance_n yet_o do_v we_o sensible_o observe_v a_o impotency_n or_o total_a privation_n thereof_o prolong_v life_n and_o they_o live_v long_a in_o every_o kind_n that_o exercise_n it_o not_o at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v true_a not_o only_o in_o eunuch_n by_o nature_n but_o spadoe_n by_o art_n for_o castrate_v animal_n in_o every_o species_n be_v long_o live_v than_o they_o which_o retain_v their_o virility_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o body_n be_v not_o effect_v as_o some_o conceive_v of_o soul_n that_o be_v by_o irradiation_n or_o answerable_o unto_o the_o propagation_n of_o light_n without_o its_o proper_a diminution_n but_o therein_o a_o transmission_n be_v make_v material_o from_o some_o part_n and_o ideal_o from_o every_o one_o and_o the_o propagation_n of_o one_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a acception_n some_o minoration_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o also_o that_o axiom_n in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o another_o although_o it_o be_v substantial_o true_a concern_v the_o form_n and_o matter_n be_v also_o dispositive_o verify_v in_o the_o efficient_a or_o producer_n as_o for_o more_o sensible_a argument_n and_o such_o as_o relate_v unto_o experiment_n from_o these_o we_o have_v also_o reason_n to_o doubt_v its_o age_n and_o presume_a vivacity_n for_o where_o long_a life_n be_v natural_a the_o mark_n of_o age_n be_v late_o and_o when_o they_o appear_v the_o journey_n unto_o death_n can_v be_v long_o now_o the_o age_n of_o a_o dear_a as_o aristotle_n long_o ago_o observe_v be_v best_a conjecture_v by_o the_o view_n or_o the_o horn_n and_o tooth_n from_o the_o horn_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a and_o annual_a account_n unto_o six_o year_n they_o arise_v first_o plain_n and_o so_o successive_o branch_a after_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o year_n by_o particular_a mark_n become_v uncertain_a but_o when_o they_o grow_v old_a they_o grow_v less_o branch_v and_o first_o do_v lose_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o propugnacula_fw-la that_o be_v their_o brow_n antler_n or_o low_a furcation_n next_o the_o head_n which_o aristotle_n say_v the_o young_a one_o use_v in_o fight_n and_o the_o old_a as_o needle_n have_v they_o not_o at_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v also_o collect_v from_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o tooth_n whereof_o in_o old_a age_n they_o have_v few_o or_o none_o before_o in_o either_o jaw_n now_o these_o be_v infallible_a mark_n of_o age_n and_o when_o they_o appear_v we_o must_v confess_v a_o declination_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o man_n inform_v we_o in_o england_n where_o observation_n may_v well_o be_v make_v will_v happen_v between_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o as_o for_o the_o bone_n or_o rather_o induration_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o arterial_a veyn_fw-mi and_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o old_a deer_n and_o therefore_o become_v more_o precious_a in_o its_o rarity_n it_o be_v often_o find_v in_o dear_a much_o under_o thirty_o and_o we_o have_v know_v some_o affirm_v they_o have_v find_v it_o in_o one_o of_o half_a that_o age_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o account_n of_o pliny_n of_o a_o dear_a with_o a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n put_v on_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o take_v alive_a a_o hundred_o year_n after_o with_o other_o relation_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o much_o suspect_v imposture_n or_o mistake_n and_o if_o we_o grant_v their_o verity_n they_o be_v but_o single_a relation_n and_o very_o rare_a contingency_n in_o individuall_n not_o afford_v a_o regular_a diduction_n upon_o the_o species_n for_o though_o u●ysses_n his_o dog_n live_v unto_o twenty_o two_o and_o the_o athenian_a mule_n unto_o fourscore_o we_o do_v not_o measure_v their_o day_n by_o those_o year_n or_o usual_o say_v they_o live_v thus_o long_o nor_o can_v the_o three_o hundred_o year_n of_o john_n of_o time_n or_o nestor_n overthrow_v the_o assertion_n of_o moses_n or_o afford_v a_o reasonable_a encouragement_n beyond_o his_o septuagenary_a determination_n the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o conceit_n be_v first_o hieroglyphicall_a the_o egyptian_n express_v longaevitie_n by_o this_o animal_n but_o upon_o what_o uncertainty_n and_o also_o convincible_a falsity_n they_o often_o erect_v such_o emblem_n we_o have_v elsewhere_o deliver_v and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o aristotle_n deliver_v of_o his_o time_n and_o pliny_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o take_v up_o long_o after_o the_o egyptian_n can_v make_v but_o weak_a observation_n herein_o for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aeneas_n feast_v his_o follower_n with_o venison_n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o neither_o deer_n nor_o boar_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o africa_n and_o how_o far_o they_o miscount_v the_o life_n and_o duration_n of_o animal_n be_v evident_a from_o their_o conceit_n of_o the_o crow_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n and_o from_o the_o life_n of_o hawk_n which_o as_o aelian_a deliver_v the_o egyptian_n do_v reckon_v no_o less_o then_o at_o seven_o hundred_o the_o second_o which_o lead_v the_o conceit_n unto_o the_o grecian_n and_o probable_o descend_v from_o the_o egyptian_n be_v poetical_a and_o that_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o h●siod_n thus_o render_v by_o ausonius_n ter_n binos_fw-la deciesque_fw-la novem_fw-la super_fw-la exit_fw-la in_o ann●s_fw-la justa_fw-la senes_fw-la centum_fw-la
nothing_o diffuse_v from_o the_o testicle_n a_o horse_n or_o bull_n may_v generate_v after_o castration_n that_o be_v from_o the_o stock_n and_o remainder_n of_o seminal_a matter_n already_o prepare_v and_o store_v up_o in_o the_o prostate_n or_o glandule_n of_o generation_n three_o although_o we_o shall_v concede_fw-la a_o right_n and_o leave_v in_o nature_n yet_o in_o this_o common_a and_o receive_a account_n we_o may_v aberre_v from_o the_o proper_a acception_n mistake_v one_o side_n for_o another_o call_z that_o in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n the_o right_a which_o be_v the_o left_a and_o that_o the_o leave_v which_o be_v the_o right_n and_o that_o in_o some_o thing_n right_a and_o left_a which_o be_v not_o proper_o either_o for_o first_o the_o right_a and_o left_a be_v nor_o define_v by_o philosopher_n according_a to_o common_a acception_n that_o be_v respective_o from_o one_o man_n unto_o another_o or_o any_o constant_a site_n in_o each_o as_o though_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n in_o one_o which_o upon_o confront_n or_o face_n stand_v a_o thwart_a or_o diagonial_o unto_o the_o other_o but_o be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o activity_n and_o predominant_a locomotion_n upon_o either_o side_n thus_o aristole_n in_o his_o excellent_a tract_n de_fw-fr incessu_fw-la anim●lium_fw-la ascribe_v six_o position_n unto_o animal_n answer_v the_o three_o dimension_n which_o he_o d●termineth_v not_o by_o site_n or_o position_n unto_o the_o heaven_n but_o by_o their_o faculty_n and_o function_n and_o these_o be_v imum_fw-la summum_fw-la ante_fw-la retro_n dextra_fw-la &_o sin●slra_fw-la that_o be_v the_o superior_a part_n where_o the_o aliment_n be_v receive_v that_o the_o low_a extreme_a where_o it_o be_v last_o expel_v so_o he_o term_v a_o man_n a_o plant_n invert_v for_o he_o suppose_v the_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o head_n or_o upper_a pa●t_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o ●eceiveth_v it_o aliment_n although_o therewith_o it_o respect_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o with_o the_o other_o the_o zenith_n and_o this_o position_n be_v answerable_a unto_o longitude_n those_o part_n be_v anterior_a and_o measure_n profundity_n where_o the_o sense_n especial_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v and_o those_o posterior_n which_o be_v opposite_a hereunto_o the_o dextrous_a and_o sinistrous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n make_v up_o the_o latitude_n and_o be_v not_o certain_a and_o inalterable_a like_o the_o other_o for_o th●●●aith_n he_o be_v the_o right_a side_n from_o whence_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n begin_v that_o be_v the_o active_a or_o move_a side_n but_o that_o the_o sinister_a which_o be_v the_o weak_a or_o more_o quiescent_a part_n of_o the_o same_o determination_n be_v the_o platonic_n and_o pythagoria●s_n before_o he_o who_o conceive_v the_o heaven_n a_o animate_v body_n name_v the_o east_n the_o right_a or_o dextrous_a part_n from_o whence_o begin_v their_o motion_n and_o thus_o the_o greek_n from_o wence_n the_o latin_n have_v borrow_v their_o appellation_n have_v name_v this_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denominate_v it_o not_o from_o the_o site_n but_o office_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d capio_fw-la that_o be_v the_o hand_z w_z ch_z receive_v or_o be_v usual_o imply_v in_o that_o action_n now_o upon_o these_o ground_n we_o be_v most_o common_o mistake_v define_v that_o by_o situation_n which_o they_o determine_v by_o motion_n and_o give_v the_o term_n of_o right_a hand_n to_o that_o which_o do_v not_o proper_o admit_v ●t_a for_o fi●st_v many_o in_o their_o infancy_n be_v sinistrous_o dispose_v and_o divers_a continue_v all_o their_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v leave_v hand_v and_o have_v but_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a use_n of_o the_o right_n now_o unto_o these_o that_o hand_n be_v proper_o the_o right_a and_o not_o the_o other_o esteem_v so_o by_o situation_n thus_o may_v aristotle_n be_v make_v out_o when_o he_o affirm_v the_o right_a claw_n of_o crab_n and_o lobster_n be_v big_a if_o we_o take_v the_o right_n for_o the_o most_o vigorous_a side_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o relative_a situation_n for_o the_o one_o be_v general_o big_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o not_o always_o upon_o the_o same_o side_n so_o may_v it_o b●e_v verify_v what_o be_v deliver_v by_o scaliger_n in_o his_o comment_n that_o palsy_n do_v often_o happen_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n if_o understand_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o most_o vigorous_a part_n protect_v itself_o and_o protrude_a the_o matter_n upon_o the_o weak_a and_o less_o resistive_a side_n and_o thus_o the_o law_n of_o commonweal_n that_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o malefactor_n if_o philosophical_o execute_v be_v impartial_a otherwise_o the_o amputation_n not_o equal_o punish_v all_o some_o ar●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v ambidexterous_a or_o right-handed_a on_o both_o side_n which_o happen_v only_o unto_o strong_a and_o athletical_a body_n who_o heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v a_o ability_n unto_o both_o and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o woman_n be_v not_o ambidexterous_a that_o be_v not_o so_o often_o as_o man_n for_o some_o be_v find_v which_o indifferent_o make_v use_v of_o both_o and_o so_o may_v aristotle_n say_v that_o only_a man_n be_v ambidexter_n of_o this_o constitution_n be_v asteropaeus_n in_o homer_n and_o parthenopeus_n the_o theban_a captain_n in_o statius_n and_o of_o the_o same_o do_v some_o conceiu●_v our_o father_n adam_n to_o have_v be_v as_o be_v perfect_o frame_v and_o in_o a_o constitution_n admit_v least_o defect_n now_o in_o these_o man_n the_o right_a hand_n be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o opposite_a to_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o left_a unto_o the_o other_o again_o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n have_v express_v that_o be_v ambilevous_a or_o leave_v hand_v on_o both_o side_n such_o as_o with_o agility_n and_o vigour_n have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o either_o who_o be_v not_o gymnastical_o compose_v nor_o active_o use_v those_o part_n now_o in_o these_o there_o be_v no_o right_a hand_n of_o this_o constitution_n be_v many_o woman_n and_o some_o man_n who_o though_o they_o accustom_v themselves_o unto_o either_o hand_n do_v dexterous_o make_v use_n of_o neither_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o political_a advice_n of_o aristotle_n be_v very_o good_a that_o man_n shall_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o either_o hand_n yet_o can_v th●_n execution_n or_o performance_n thereof_o be_v general_a for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o find_v that_o can_v use_v both_o yet_o will_v there_o divers_a remain_n that_o can_v strenuous_o make_v use_n of_o neither_o last_o these_o laterality_n in_o man_n be_v not_o only_o fallible_a if_o relative_o determine_v unto_o each_o other_o but_o make_v in_o reference_n unto_o the_o heaven_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o globe_n for_o those_o part_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o these_o condition_n in_o themselves_o nor_o with_o any_o certainty_n respective_o derive_v from_o we_o nor_o we_o from_o they_o again_o and_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o proper_a nature_n the_o heaven_n admit_v not_o these_o sinister_a and_o dexter_a respect_n there_o be_v in_o they_o no_o diversity_n or_o difference_n but_o a_o simplicity_n of_o part_n and_o equiformity_n in_o motion_n continual_o succeed_v each_o other_o so_o that_o from_o what_o point_n soever_o we_o compute_v the_o account_n will_v be_v common_a unto_o the_o whole_a circularity_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v plausible_a it_o be_v not_o fundamental_a what_o be_v deliver_v by_o solinus_n that_o man_n be_v therefore_o a_o microcosm_n or_o little_a world_n because_o the_o dimension_n of_o his_o position_n be_v answerabl●_n unto_o the_o great_a for_o as_o in_o the_o heaven_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o north_n and_o southern_a pole_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a poynt●_n be_v equal_a unto_o th●_n space_n between_o th●_n east_n and_o west_n account_v the_o dextrous_a and_o sinistrous_a part_n thereof_o so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o man_n for_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o fathom_n or_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n of_o either_o hand_n upon_o expansion_n be_v equal_a unto_o the_o space_n between_o the_o soal●_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o do_v but_o petionary_o infer_v a_o dextrality_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o we_o may_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v a_o right_a a_o left_a laterallity_n in_o the_o ark_n or_o naval_a edifice_n of_o noah_n for_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v thirty_o cubit_n the_o breadth_n fifty_o and_o the_o height_n or_o profundity_n thirty_o which_o well_o agree_v unto_o the_o proportion_n of_o man_n who_o length_n that_o be_v a_o perpendicular_a from_o the_o vertix_n unto_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v sextuple_a unto_o his_o breadth_n or_o a_o right_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o