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nature_n figure_n matter_n motion_n 3,415 5 9.0997 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23627 The natural history of the chalybeat and purging waters of England with their particular essays and uses : among which are treated at large, the apoplexy & hypochondriacism : to which are added some observations on the bath waters in Somersetshire ... / by Benjamin Allen ... Allen, Benjamin, 1663-1738. 1699 (1699) Wing A1018; ESTC R1055 100,077 248

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assert_n a_o true_a apoplexy_n to_o be_v generate_v ab_fw-la effuxu_fw-la spirituum_fw-la totali_fw-la ad_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o motus_fw-la praepedito_fw-la quod_fw-la fiet_fw-la ob_fw-la principii_fw-la omnium_fw-la nervorum_fw-la vel_fw-la obstructionem_fw-la vel_fw-la compressionem_fw-la subito_fw-la factam_fw-la unde_fw-la denegatis_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la animalibus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la abundent_fw-la ●●●les_fw-la apoplexia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o this_o stoppage_n according_a to_o he_o may_v be_v either_o at_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o medulla_n that_o admit_v the_o artery_n or_o be_v open_a to_o they_o or_o those_o through_o which_o they_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o nerve_n this_o hypothesis_n labour_v under_o many_o difficulty_n suggest_v both_o from_o reason_n and_o experience_n for_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o any_o foreign_a intrusion_n so_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v 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the_o jaundice_n asthma_n or_o dropsy_n and_o the_o liableness_n of_o the_o gland_n to_o alteration_n especial_o upon_o exclusion_n of_o new_a saline_a part_n from_o the_o blood_n to_o preserve_v as_o well_o as_o supply_v they_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v much_o herein_o to_o be_v owe_v to_o some_o quality_n they_o may_v conceive_v if_o not_o sufficient_a to_o corrode_v the_o artery_n at_o least_o to_o destroy_v their_o own_o crasis_n according_o i_o shall_v now_o consider_v the_o cause_n without_o we_o that_o induce_v this_o disposition_n to_o this_o disease_n as_o sufficient_a to_o direct_v we_o which_o be_v the_o air._n though_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n that_o draw_v i_o to_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o particle_n which_o compose_v or_o be_v bear_v in_o our_o atmosphere_n which_o various_o affect_v our_o body_n be_v so_o gross_a as_o to_o allow_v a_o conception_n of_o their_o operate_n on_o the_o score_n that_o they_o be_v effluvia_fw-la either_o of_o the_o constant_a or_o new_a 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know_a cause_n or_o occasion_n the_o best_a deobstruent_n be_v such_o as_o join_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v to_o exterminate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v sapo_n venet_n and_o urine_n humane_a or_o perhaps_o of_o other_o animal_n and_o these_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o use_n of_o chalybeat_a astringent_n where_o these_o water_n claim_v their_o place_n only_o i_o must_v mind_v the_o reader_n that_o if_o such_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n attend_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o precede_v vertiginous_a warning_n i_o must_v after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n dismiss_v the_o patient_n to_o mr._n boyle_n ens_fw-la which_o in_o the_o precede_a distemper_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n i_o have_v experience_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a 2._o as_o the_o other_o method_n be_v to_o prevent_v and_o restore_v so_o for_o the_o present_a relief_n in_o the_o assault_n emetic_n and_o cathartic_o usual_o distinguish_v themselves_o the_o other_o general_a and_o particular_a evacuation_n fall_v not_o under_o my_o cognizance_n write_v a_o system_n be_v not_o my_o design_n yet_o sternutatory_n must_v not_o escape_v my_o reflection_n which_o i_o have_v ever_o observe_v to_o hasten_v the_o approach_a death_n to_o which_o the_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o motion_n make_v by_o sneeze_v dispose_v they_o and_o be_v fit_a only_o to_o put_v the_o patient_n past_o remedy_n with_o speed_n and_o as_o this_o monition_n be_v necessary_a here_o so_o a_o due_a caution_n about_o diet_n which_o forbid_v eat_v pork_n or_o egg_n 〈◊〉_d meat_n of_o thick_a high_a and_o flatulent_a nourishment_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v with_o respect_n to_o prevention_n other_o particular_n that_o regard_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o predisposition_n to_o this_o distemper_n that_o the_o physician_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o lie_v not_o here_o before_o i_o thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o apoplexy_n there_o be_v many_o other_o distemper_n wherein_o a_o water_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v peculiar_o proper_a to_o master_n and_o remove_v flatulent_a and_o viscous_a matter_n and_o to_o curb_v the_o turgescence_n of_o a_o florid_n blood_n as_o in_o the_o cephalic_a disorder_n of_o elder_a woman_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o proceed_v upon_o suggestion_n of_o reason_n only_o i_o shall_v recite_v the_o virtue_n of_o knaresborow_a water_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o dr._n french_a in_o his_o word_n this_o water_n cool_v and_o moisten_v actual_o heat_n and_o dry_v potential_o and_o according_a to_o other_o quality_n second_o and_o three_o it_o cut_v dissolve_v attenuate_v absterge_v viscous_a tartarous_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n mesentery_n hypochondry_n reins_o bladder_n etc._n etc._n penetrate_v corroborates_n astringe_v etc._n etc._n it_o allay_v all_o acid_n gnaw_v and_o hot_a humour_n and_o cure_v all_o such_o symptom_n as_o proceed_v from_o thence_o as_o ague_n consumption_n quinsy_n tumor_n imposthume_n ulcer_n wound_n it_o stop_v bleed_v the_o overflowing_a of_o choler_n the_o dissentery_n and_o such_o like_a flux_n it_o corroborates_n the_o brain_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n and_o prevent_v or_o cure_v the_o apoplexy_n epilepsy_n palsy_n vertigo_n inveterate_a headache_n and_o madness_n and_o all_o such_o symptom_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n coldness_n heat_n dryness_n or_o moisture_n of_o the_o same_o it_o corroborates_n the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v good_a digestion_n consume_v crudity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o obstruction_n and_o breed_v ill_a blood_n and_o infirm_a flesh_n or_o a_o ill_a habit_n of_o body_n it_o make_v the_o fat_a lean_n and_o the_o lean_a fleshy_a cure_v and_o prevent_v the_o colic_n and_o worm_n it_o strengthen_v and_o open_v the_o lung_n liver_n spleen_n mesentery_n and_o cure_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o asthma_n the_o dropsy_n melancholy_a and_o fearful_a passion_n hypochondriacal_a wind_n and_o vapour_n offend_v the_o head_n and_o heart_n which_o most_o woman_n and_o many_o man_n be_v afflict_v withal_o it_o do_v also_o upon_o this_o account_n cheer_v the_o heart_n cure_n and_o prevent_v the_o palpitation_n and_o passion_n thereof_o as_o also_o all_o faint_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n cure_v the_o scurvy_a even_o in_o those_o who_o tooth_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v out_o of_o their_o head_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o also_o the_o foul_a venereal_a disease_n leprosy_n jaundice_n yellow_a and_o black_a and_o for_o the_o more_o perfect_a effect_n of_o these_o cure_n it_o do_v in_o many_o open_a the_o haemorrhoid_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cure_v the_o suppression_n and_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n thereof_o it_o diminish_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n by_o dissolve_v the_o soft_a superficial_a part_n thereof_o and_o evacuate_v that_o mucous_a slimy_a water_n in_o which_o it_o be_v involve_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o it_o prepare_v it_o for_o cut_v for_o sometime_o this_o stone_n can_v be_v feel_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o slimy_a mucous_a which_o mucous_a itself_o do_v also_o sometime_o by_o its_o torment_n counterfeit_v the_o stone_n where_o it_o be_v collect_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v of_o a_o acid_a tartarous_a nature_n it_o force_v out_o from_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n abundance_n of_o sand_n and_o small_a stone_n to_o a_o great_a number_n and_o sometime_o such_o as_o be_v as_o big_a and_o as_o long_o as_o long_a pepper_n and_o as_o it_o cure_v all_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n in_o the_o body_n so_o especial_o and_o much_o soon_o in_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n suppress_v also_o the_o piss_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o gonorrhaea_n it_o cure_v the_o gout_n ache_n cramp_n convulsion_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o and_o give_v ease_n therein_o sudden_o it_o open_v all_o obstruction_n and_o suppress_v all_o manner_n of_o over-flowing_n in_o woman_n strengthen_v cure_v the_o mother_n make_v the_o barren_a fruitful_a and_o be_v a_o great_a preventative_a against_o miscarrying_n and_o rectify_v most_o infirmity_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la note_v that_o this_o water_n do_v not_o help_v all_o part_n cure_v all_o these_o infirmity_n after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n some_o be_v relieve_v by_o consent_n or_o by_o remove_v obstruction_n of_o other_o part_n it_o be_v also_o use_v by_o way_n of_o insession_n in_o grief_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o way_n of_o injection_n into_o that_o as_o also_o into_o the_o bowel_n and_o bladder_n where_o all_o the_o quality_n act_v immediate_o upon_o those_o part_n allay_v the_o sharp_a and_o hot_a distemper_n mitigate_v the_o pain_n thereof_o heal_v and_o corroborate_n the_o same_o it_o may_v moreover_o be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o fomentation_n and_o losson_n in_o external_a wound_n ulcer_n itch_n or_o scab_n and_o be_v drop_v into_o sore_a eye_n wonderful_o cool_v dry_v and_o clear_v the_o same_o in_o a_o word_n if_o any_o intention_n in_o a_o medicinal_a way_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o allay_a distemper_n open_v obstruction_n evacuate_v superfluous_a morbific_a humour_n and_o corroborate_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n those_o be_v effect_v in_o a_o very_a good_a measure_n if_o not_o full_o and_o perfect_o by_o this_o water_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v many_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a disease_n cure_v by_o the_o help_n thereof_o and_o for_o other_o cure_v effect_v thereby_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o they_o themselves_z who_o receive_v the_o benefit_n or_o by_o other_o who_o have_v be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o same_o thus_o far_o dr._n french_a to_o the_o right_a understanding_n and_o due_a use_n of_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o foul_a disease_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v put_v partial_a unless_o that_o distemper_n be_v take_v in_o a_o less_o strict_a sense_n and_o pass_v the_o notion_n of_o diminish_v the_o stone_n which_o i_o have_v rather_o express_v by_o the_o prevent_a the_o increase_n of_o its_o growth_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o fix_v experience_n right_a make_v this_o remark_n which_o may_v be_v useful_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o water_n ☞_o which_o be_v that_o in_o some_o distemper_n as_o dropsy_n convulsion_n jaundice_n and_o gout_n constant_a success_n and_o entire_a cure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o age_n and_o firmness_n of_o it_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o the_o distemper_n complicate_v with_o it_o thus_o a_o dropsy_n may_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o remedy_n not_o only_o from_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o obstruction_n but_o also_o from_o the_o constitution_n and_o laxity_n of_o the_o patient_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v sometime_o to_o be_v from_o a_o weakness_n of_o the_o membrane_n by_o flatulent_a matter_n contain_v in_o they_o or_o from_o the_o disease_n induce_v it_o convulsion_n here_o
prove_v the_o salt_n of_o these_o water_n to_o be_v the_o genuine_a and_o natural_a product_n of_o these_o principle_n to_o all_o which_o add_v that_o the_o purge_v and_o medicinal_a quality_n reside_v in_o the_o salt_n and_o that_o the_o open_a nature_n of_o clay_n will_v discover_v any_o mineral_n or_o metal_n concern_v and_o not_o conceal_v more_o than_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v whence_o or_o to_o what_o be_v this_o salt_n owe_v the_o original_a of_o the_o salt_n and_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o juice_n concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o it_o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o principle_n the_o principle_n or_o ingredient_n that_o impregnate_n the_o purge_v water_n examine_v have_v thus_o trace_v the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o well_n be_v sink_v and_o mineral_n stone_n or_o juice_n contain_v in_o these_o stone_n we_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v these_o their_o nature_n and_o what_o part_n of_o these_o enter_v the_o composition_n or_o how_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o upon_o due_a essay_n of_o these_o earth_n and_o stone_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o general_a a_o earth_n rich_a of_o salt_n chalybeat_a or_o ferreous_a part_n a_o mineral_n juice_n out_o of_o which_o this_o salt_n seem_v form_v and_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o upper_a soil_n somewhat_o concern_v in_o and_o that_o on_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o two_o last_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o water_n do_v depend_v and_o these_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o as_o to_o their_o original_a and_o nature_n the_o earth_n in_o which_o these_o well_n be_v and_o which_o yield_v this_o salt_n be_v a_o loamy_a clay_n more_o mellow_a and_o more_o of_o a_o clay_n towards_o the_o surface_n but_o more_o loamy_a towards_o the_o bottom_n the_o inner_a earth_n be_v such_o as_o our_o tile_n be_v make_v of_o at_z richmond_z at_o epsam_fw-la they_o dig_v both_o brick_n and_o tyle_n earth_n too_o as_o i_o remember_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n yield_v these_o spring_n so_o i_o need_v not_o describe_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o ponderous_a close_a and_o fat_a be_v use_v for_o tile_n and_o the_o loose_a for_o brick_n the_o colour_n of_o these_o earth_n vary_v a_o little_a and_o though_o usual_o brown_a yet_o in_o some_o that_o colour_n be_v brighten_v near_o a_o grace_n the_o earth_n of_o these_o spring_n be_v sound_a of_o these_o two_o kind_n constant_o either_o a_o mere_a clay_n of_o the_o same_o face_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o be_v the_o well_n where_o the_o salt_n be_v christallize_v or_o firm_a and_o figure_v or_o the_o same_o clay_n mix_v with_o vein_n of_o iron_n and_o pleasant_o acid_n juice_n like_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o intersperse_v with_o selenites_n which_o be_v form_v in_o it_o the_o well_n where_o they_o dig_v only_o a_o pure_a loamy_a clay_n ever_o towards_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v seldom_o more_o than_o twelve_o foot_n and_o i_o think_v never_o more_o than_o twenty_o in_o depth_n receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o side_n issue_v from_o between_o the_o stone_n before_o describe_v and_o nothing_o beside_o be_v observable_a in_o these_o well_n now_o not_o only_o the_o face_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o salt_n but_o its_o nature_n likewise_o acknowledge_v this_o earth_n as_o its_o natural_a patent_n and_o all_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o production_n the_o form_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o well_n usual_o resemble_v the_o salt_n shoot_v about_o they_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o at_o some_o be_v in_o stiriae_fw-la at_o some_o appear_v only_o like_o a_o soft_a mould_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v middle_a between_o a_o nitre_n and_o a_o vitriol_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v form_v of_o nitrous_a earth_n require_v slackening_a in_o the_o open_a air._n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n be_v full_o as_o agreeable_a to_o this_o account_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o at_o these_o well_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o earth_n shoot_v this_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n but_o at_o all_o other_o place_n it_o be_v observable_a as_o frequent_o in_o ditch_n and_o wherever_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o tile_n maker_n and_o which_o be_v worth_a a_o remark_n as_o discover_v the_o reason_n or_o manner_n of_o its_o production_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o efflorescence_n appear_v only_o where_o the_o air_n be_v moist_a or_o damp_n and_o confine_v this_o i_o observe_v not_o only_o to_o account_v for_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n in_o subterraneous_a channel_n but_o also_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n from_o that_o shoot_n on_o the_o surface_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n be_v more_o fusil_n and_o retain_v more_o of_o the_o acid_n part_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v collect_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o closeness_n and_o the_o moistness_n or_o coldness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o as_o a_o further_a illustration_n and_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o assert_v i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n one_o or_o two_o essay_n of_o loam_n take_v from_o common_a pit_n for_o the_o make_n of_o tile_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o earth_n contain_v a_o salt_n that_o may_v be_v extract_v and_o hint_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o extraction_n for_o although_o no_o loam_n yield_v any_o salt_n to_o a_o infusion_n of_o boil_a water_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o water_n sharpen_v with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o common_a salt_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v extract_v a_o salt_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o that_o lime_n water_n will_v slacken_v it_o and_o make_v it_o yield_v one_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o examen_fw-la of_o loam_n open_v by_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n loam_n water_n make_v by_o infusion_n of_o common_a water_n sharpen_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n give_v with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o pale_a dusky_a tawny_a gall_o a_o faint_a bluish_a black_a not_o thick_a syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o dusky_a red_a and_o palish_a sal_fw-la absynthii_fw-la a_o white_a curdle_n which_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o wash_v and_o leave_v little_a earth_n syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o bright_a red._n it_o differ_v little_a in_o taste_n from_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n give_v loam_n water_n two_o pound_n with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n two_o dram_fw-la infuse_v a_o week_n have_v the_o mawkish_a taste_n of_o the_o purge_v water_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o sooty_a dusky_a colour_n a_o little_a radish_n syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o red_a not_o bright_a sal_fw-la absynthii_fw-la a_o white_a curdle_n not_o easy_o soluble_a syr._n of_o violet_n a_o purplish_a red._n sublimate_n water_n no_o alteration_n loam_n water_n make_v with_o common_a salt_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o bright_a red._n the_o salt_n of_o these_o infusion_n be_v collect_v by_o evaporate_n i_o shall_v note_v that_o these_o infusion_n will_v detect_v some_o ferrugineous_a part_n in_o loam_n and_o which_o seem_v separate_v in_o the_o selenitical_a earth_n rather_o than_o add_v the_o salt_n that_o these_o loamy_a clay_n yield_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a origine_fw-la with_o that_o of_o common_a earth_n or_o upper_a soil_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o vary_v much_o on_o that_o account_n with_o the_o neighbour_a earth_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o very_o rich_a in_o generate_a it_o must_v be_v from_o the_o more_o saline_n nature_n of_o this_o earth_n or_o from_o plenty_n of_o some_o menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v it_o the_o first_o may_v be_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o earth_n with_o the_o grand_a matrix_fw-la which_o in_o other_o in_o intercept_v by_o lay_n of_o gravel_n or_o the_o like_a the_o latter_a may_v be_v from_o juice_n which_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n vitrioline_n and_o the_o closeness_n of_o this_o clay_n do_v much_o contribute_v to_o this_o collection_n as_o well_o as_o the_o coldness_n of_o it_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o juice_n come_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v under_o the_o essay_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o this_o loamy_a earth_n the_o stone_n then_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a index_n of_o these_o well_n and_o which_o from_o their_o nature_n be_v apt_a to_o receive_v mineral_n or_o metalline_a part_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o ingredient_n at_o least_o of_o this_o salt_n the_o stone_n i_o prove_v several_o from_o the_o several_a well_n whence_o i_o take_v they_o myself_o the_o hydrostatical_a weight_n of_o which_o with_o some_o other_o essay_n i_o shall_v more_o convenient_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o account_n i_o prove_v they_o by_o ustion_n or_o roast_n by_o calcination_n by_o sublimation_n by_o