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nature_n father_n son_n substance_n 12,161 5 9.0981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42323 A display of heraldry manifesting a more easie access to the knowledge thereof than hath been hitherto published by any, through the benefit of method : whereunto it is now reduced by the study and industry of John Guillim ... Guillim, John, 1565-1621.; Barkham, John, 1572?-1642.; Logan, John, 17th cent. 1679 (1679) Wing G2222; ESTC R12114 200,924 157

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against_o such_o a_o offender_n or_o wrongdoer_n actione_n injuriarum_fw-la as_o touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o sign_n which_o we_o call_v arm_n diodorus_n siculus_n make_v mention_v that_o osiris_n surname_v jupiter_n the_o just_a son_n to_o cham_n the_o curse_a son_n of_o noah_n call_v of_o the_o gentile_n janus_n be_v banish_v from_o the_o bless_a tent_n of_o shem_n and_o japhet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o curse_v fall_v upon_o his_o father_n be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v some_o remote_a place_n wherein_o he_o may_v settle_v himself_o his_o child_n and_o people_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a army_n and_o appoint_v hercules_n his_o elder_a son_n captain_n and_o in_o this_o so_o ancient_a a_o expedition_n of_o war_n as_o well_o osiris_n himself_o as_o hercules_n macedon_n and_o anubis_n his_o son_n and_o other_o do_v paint_n certain_a sign_n upon_o their_o shield_n buckler_n and_o other_o weapon_n which_o sign_n be_v after_o call_v arm_n as_o for_o 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say_v zanchius_n by_o these_o minute_n animal_n how_o many_o and_o how_o great_a instruction_n we_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o universal_a number_n of_o creature_n that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o for_o instructor_n and_o teacher_n of_o moral_a discipline_n so_o that_o we_o will_v open_v our_o eye_n to_o behold_v they_o and_o listen_v to_o god_n discipline_v we_o in_o they_o admirable_a doubtless_o be_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n in_o these_o creature_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v epist._n ad_fw-la heliod_n creatorem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la tantum_fw-la miramur_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o admire_v god_n power_n in_o heaven_n only_o and_o in_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n elephant_n camel_n ox_n boar_n lion_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o in_o his_o small_a creature_n the_o ant_n flea_n fly_v and_o small_a worm_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n who_o body_n or_o shape_n be_v better_o know_v unto_o we_o than_o their_o name_n so_o much_o be_v the_o israelite_n assot_v in_o
kind_n of_o mineral_n or_o that_o they_o live_v perfect_o as_o all_o manner_n of_o vegetable_n and_o sensitive_a creature_n with_o their_o general_n and_o particular_a note_n rule_n precept_n and_o observation_n the_o table_n of_o the_o three_o section_n common_a charge_n whereof_o some_o be_v natural_a formal_a as_o all_o kind_n of_o spirit_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v incorporeal_a essence_n yet_o in_o respect_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v have_v assumpt_v body_n as_o those_o that_o appear_v to_o abraham_n lot_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o arm_n according_a to_o such_o their_o assumpt_v shape_n material_a simple_a constant_n heaven_n star_n fix_v wander_v as_o the_o sun_n moon_n comet_n etc._n etc._n inconstant_n as_o the_o element_n island_n mountain_n fountain_n etc._n etc._n mix_v brute_n as_o meteor_n fiery_a as_o the_o mullet_n or_o fall_v star_n lightning_n etc._n etc._n watery_a as_o cloud_n rainbow_n and_o their_o like_a live_v after_o some_o sort_n as_o metal_n of_o mineral_n liquefiable_a as_o gold_n silver_n etc._n etc._n not_o liquefiable_a as_o stone_n precious_a as_o the_o diamond_n saphire_n carbuncle_n ruby_n etc._n etc._n base_a as_o all_o sort_n of_o stone_n of_o vulgar_a use_n and_o employment_n perfect_o plant_n &_o other_o vegetatives_n that_o grow_v upon_o a_o stump_n simple_n that_o do_v grow_v upon_o one_o body_n or_o stem_n as_o all_o kind_n of_o tree_n with_o their_o limb_n leave_n and_o other_o part_n manifold_n as_o shrub_n of_o all_o sort_n who_o leave_n flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v of_o more_o frequent_a use_n of_o bear_v in_o arm_n than_o be_v their_o whole_a bear_n stalk_v such_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o herb_n and_o their_o part_n viz._n their_o leave_n and_o flower_n sensible_n creature_n common_a part_n contain_v whereof_o only_a blood_n be_v of_o use_n in_o arms._n contain_v adjunct_n scil_n their_o support_n as_o the_o bone_n cover_v which_o be_v their_o skin_n their_o animal_n part_v destinate_a to_o sense_n and_o motion_n together_o as_o the_o brain_n who_o excrement_n viz._n tear_n be_v only_o of_o use_n in_o armoury_n motion_n alone_a the_o use_n whereof_o in_o arm_n be_v the_o heart_n kind_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a such_o be_v animal_n terrestrial_a that_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v four_o footed_a and_o do_v produce_v live_v creature_n whole_o foot_v as_o the_o elephant_n horse_n m●le_n ass_n etc._n etc._n diverse_o cleave_v viz._n in_o two_o as_o heart_n goat_n etc._n etc._n into_o many_o part_n as_o lion_n bear_n wolf_n etc._n etc._n egg_n of_o which_o some_o have_v four_o foot_n as_o the_o tortoise_n frog_n lizard_n crocodile_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o four_o foot_n as_o the_o scorpion_n ant_n grasshopper_n etc._n etc._n creep_v or_o rather_o glide_v as_o snake_n snail_n blind-worm_n etc._n etc._n above_o the_o earth_n have_v their_o foot_n whole_a and_o plain_a and_o be_v call_v palmipedes_n as_o the_o swan_n goose_n duck_n and_o other_o like_a river_n fowl_n divide_v as_o eagle_n hawk_n and_o all_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o domestical_a foul_n watery_a who_o cover_n be_v soft_a of_o which_o some_o be_v skin_v as_o lamprey_n eel_n conger_n and_o such_o like_a scale_v as_o the_o dolphin_n barbel_n carp_n bream_n roch_n etc._n etc._n hard_o which_o be_v crust_v as_o lobster_n crab_n crevice_n prawn_n shrimp_v etc._n etc._n shell_a as_o scalops_n oyster_n periwinkle_n muscle_n etc._n etc._n reasonable_a which_o be_v man._n artificial_a whereof_o see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o four_o section_n at_o this_o character_n ●_o section_n iii_o chap._n i._n have_v perform_v the_o task_n which_o our_o propose_a order_n impose_v on_o we_o touch_v proper_a charge_n together_o with_o their_o make_n and_o divers_a manner_n of_o bear_v the_o same_o orderly_a progression_n now_o call_v we_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o common_a charge_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o same_o distribution_n by_o common_a charge_n i_o mean_v all_o such_o other_o charge_v hereafter_o follow_v as_o be_v not_o hitherto_o handle_v whether_o they_o be_v natural_a artificial_a thing_n natural_a according_a to_o philosopher_n be_v essence_n by_o themselves_o subsist_v res_fw-la naturalis_fw-la est_fw-la essentia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistens_fw-la manifold_n and_o in_o manner_n infinite_a be_v these_o thing_n natural_a as_o zanchius_n note_v say_v multae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o propè_fw-la infinitae_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la res_fw-la quàm_fw-la rerum_fw-la species_n in_o coelis_fw-la in_fw-la aere_fw-la in_fw-la terris_fw-la in_fw-la aquis_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v in_o exemplify_a of_o they_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o they_o but_o only_o touch_v superficial_o some_o of_o their_o chief_a select_v out_o of_o that_o innumerable_a variety_n whereby_o i_o may_v manifest_v in_o what_o rank_n and_o under_o what_o head_n each_o peculiar_a thing_n must_v be_v bestow_v according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o so_o redeem_v they_o from_o all_o former_a confuse_a mixture_n of_o thing_n natural_a some_o be_v formal_a material_a the_o formal_a nature_n be_v most_o simple_a and_o pure_a and_o consist_v of_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o own_o form_n without_o any_o body_n at_o all_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v spirit_n which_o according_a to_o scribonius_n be_v essentiae_fw-la formatae_fw-la rationales_fw-la &_o immortales_fw-la essence_n perfect_o form_v reasonable_a and_o immortal_a i_o say_v perfect_o form_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o form_v be_v not_o perfect_a in_o itself_o but_o be_v for_o the_o inform_a and_o perfect_v of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a man._n among_o such_o form_n be_v number_v angel_n cherubim_n angel_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n be_v incorporeal_a essence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n void_a of_o all_o material_a substance_n angelus_n in_o latin_a be_v the_o same_o that_o nuntius_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o messenger_n and_o the_o same_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n as_o st._n augustine_n note_v upon_o psalm_n 104._o saying_n quaeris_fw-la nomen_fw-la huius_fw-la naturae_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la quaeris_fw-la officium_fw-la angelus_n est_fw-la will_v you_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n will_v you_o know_v the_o office_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o angel_n or_o messenger_n the_o like_a may_v we_o find_v say_v he_o in_o man_n nomen_fw-la naturae_fw-la homo_fw-la officii_fw-la miles_n nomen_fw-la naturae_fw-la vir_fw-la officii_fw-la praetor_n to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v a_o name_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o soldier_n or_o praetor_n be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n angel_n be_v messenger_n by_o who_o god_n have_v manifest_v his_o will_n and_o power_n to_o his_o elect_n in_o christ_n jesus_n in_o which_o respect_n also_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n god_n angel_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o his_o ambassador_n and_o messenger_n and_o their_o doctrine_n be_v evangelium_fw-la the_o good_a angelical_a message_n of_o life_n eternal_a with_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n all_o angel_n be_v of_o like_a spiritual_a substance_n of_o like_a intelligent_a faculty_n of_o like_a will_n and_o choice_n in_o fine_a all_o of_o they_o create_v alike_o good_a and_o in_o nature_n perfect_a nevertheless_o as_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n and_o natural_a dignity_n be_v alike_o but_o by_o accident_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o more_o esteem_n and_o worthiness_n than_o other_o so_o it_o be_v also_o with_o angel_n inasmuch_o as_o some_o of_o they_o if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o philosopher_n be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n other_o to_o repress_v the_o rage_n of_o devil_n as_o appear_v job_n 8._o other_o have_v charge_n of_o preservation_n of_o kingdom_n and_o to_o keep_v under_o the_o rage_n of_o tyrant_n as_o be_v manifest_a daniel_n 20._o some_o have_v charge_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n other_o of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n and_o other_o of_o private_a person_n psalm_n 91._o and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v by_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o function_n and_o several_a administration_n it_o be_v think_v because_o some_o of_o these_o office_n be_v of_o high_a employment_n than_o other_o be_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v simple_o call_v angel_n some_o archangel_n some_o virtue_n some_o domination_n as_o st._n hierom_n express_o show_v and_o albeit_o these_o heavenly_a spirit_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n void_a of_o all_o corporeal_a or_o material_a substance_n yet_o be_v it_o certain_a when_o it_o please_v god_n so_o to_o employ_v they_o they_o have_v assumpt_v body_n for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v then_o more_o effectual_o accomplish_v the_o service_n that_o god_n have_v enjoin_v they_o such_o body_n have_v the_o three_o angel_n that_o appear_v to_o abraham_n gen._n 18._o such_o body_n also_o
as_o in_o these_o example_n follow_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o star_n that_o do_v shine_v after_o a_o diverse_a sort_n be_v those_o that_o we_o call_v comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n who_o form_n be_v common_o as_o in_o this_o next_o escocheon_n be_v represent_v chap._n iu._n so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o distribution_n before_o deliver_v viz._n of_o constant_a essence_n which_o be_v only_o those_o celestial_a creature_n which_o be_v void_a of_o this_o corrupt_a mixture_n that_o be_v find_v in_o all_o creature_n sublunary_a have_v a_o privilege_n by_o divine_a appointment_n from_o the_o mutability_n whereto_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o moon_n be_v subject_a now_o come_v we_o to_o that_o other_o member_n thereof_o namely_o such_o as_o be_v inconstant_a nature_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o there_o be_v use_v of_o they_o in_o arms._n inconstant_a nature_n be_v bodily_a essence_n of_o small_a continuance_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignoble_a or_o base_a substance_n such_o be_v the_o four_o element_n viz._n fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n fire_n winter_n treasure_n water_n somers_n pleasure_n but_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n none_o can_v ever_o spare_v element_n be_v simple_a essence_n of_o small_a stability_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o all_o mix_a thing_n as_o scribo●●us_n note_v and_o according_a to_o some_o author_n call_v elementa_fw-la ab_fw-la alendo_fw-la of_o nourish_v but_o saint_n hierom_n call_v elementa_fw-la quasi_fw-la elevamenta_fw-la for_o their_o proportionable_a mixture_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n sublunar_a whereby_o they_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o motion_n of_o these_o element_n these_o example_n next_o follow_v have_v a_o representation_n fire_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v often_o take_v for_o a_o special_a token_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v do_v un●o_v he_o as_o when_o he_o answer_v as_o it_o be_v by_o fire_n like_o as_o we_o read_v judge_n 6._o 21._o then_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n put_v out_o the_o end_n of_o his_o staff_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o touch_v the_o flesh_n and_o unlevened_a bread_n and_o there_o arise_v up_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o unlevened_a bread_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o when_o eliah_n contend_v with_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n touch_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o true_a god_n then_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o lord_n fall_v and_o consume_v the_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o dust_n and_o lick_v up_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n 1_o king_n 18._o 38._o and_o again_o when_o solomon_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o pray_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v the_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n fill_v the_o house_n 2_o chron._n 7._o 1._o the_o chevron_n be_v as_o we_o before_o have_v say_v a_o memorial_n and_o token_n of_o building_n it_o may_v seem_v the_o herald_n be_v not_o well_o advise_v to_o put_v flame_n of_o fire_n so_o near_o it_o but_o it_o be_v no_o enforce_a conjecture_n to_o suppose_v that_o this_o coat-armour_n be_v first_o give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v restore_v some_o public_a edifice_n which_o fire_n have_v consume_v this_o next_o ensue_v have_v also_o a_o resemblance_n with_o it_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n be_v reckon_v among_o god_n peculiar_a blessing_n promise_v to_o the_o observer_n of_o his_o law_n and_o those_o of_o chief_a rank_n for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o into_o a_o good_a land_n a_o land_n in_o the_o which_o be_v river_n of_o water_n fountain_n and_o depth_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o valley_n and_o mountain_n leu._n 26._o 7._o chap._n v._n have_v show_v by_o particular_a example_n the_o bear_n of_o simple_a essence_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o mutual_a participation_n of_o quality_n with_o they_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o next_o member_n of_o the_o distribution_n which_o comprehend_v essence_n or_o nature_n of_o mix_a kind_n such_o be_v brute_n or_o without_o life_n live_v by_o brute_n nature_n i_o understand_v all_o essence_n whatsoever_o of_o mix_a kind_n that_o be_v mere_o void_a of_o life_n such_o be_v meteor_n which_o be_v unperfect_a kind_n of_o mixture_n which_o by_o their_o strange_a apparition_n do_v move_v their_o beholder_n to_o a_o admiration_n and_o these_o be_v call_v corpora_fw-la sublimia_fw-la because_o they_o be_v engender_v aloft_o in_o the_o airy_a region_n the_o matter_n whereof_o these_o meteor_n be_v engender_v be_v a_o certain_a attract_a fume_n draw_v up_o on_o high_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n this_o fume_n or_o smoke_n be_v vapour_n exhalation_n vapour_n be_v a_o moist_a kind_n of_o fume_n extract_v chief_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v again_o thereinto_o and_o hence_o be_v watery_a meteor_n exhalation_n be_v a_o dry_a kind_n of_o fume_n attract_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v and_o they_o be_v fiery_a meteor_n there_o be_v also_o other_o meteor_n form_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o these_o fume_n fiery_a meteor_n be_v form_n consist_v of_o hot_a exhalation_n attract_v into_o the_o airy_a region_n have_v a_o hot_a quality_n which_o at_o length_n break_v into_o a_o fire_n and_o of_o these_o be_v simple_a mixt._n simple_n fiery_a meteor_n be_v of_o divers_a sort_n and_o different_a form_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a use_n in_o coat-armour_n except_o of_o the_o fall_a star_n which_o of_o blazoner_n be_v term_v a_o mullet_n which_o be_v a_o exhalation_n inflame_v above_o in_o the_o air_n and_o strike_v back_o with_o a_o cloud_n whereby_o it_o be_v force_v to_o run_v downward_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o to_o the_o ignorant_a a_o star_n seem_v to_o fall_v there_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o certain_a jelly_n fall_v from_o above_o and_o disperse_v into_o divers_a point_n which_o of_o many_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fall_v star_n or_o mullet_n note_v that_o such_o mullet_n bear_v in_o coat-armour_n be_v now_o most_o usual_a of_o five_o point_n but_o ancient_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o bear_v of_o six_o point_n and_o so_o i_o have_v see_v they_o in_o divers_a very_o old_a roll_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n richard_z saint_n george_n now_o clarencieux_n king_n of_o arm_n who_o industrious_a travel_n in_o the_o careful_a collection_n of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o his_o free_a communicate_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o studious_a in_o that_o way_n merit_v much_o from_o mullet_n of_o six_o point_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o those_o of_o five_o this_o coat_n with_o due_a difference_n be_v now_o bear_v by_o divers_a gentleman_n in_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o elsewhere_o in_o norfolk_n by_o sir_n edmond_n bacon_n of_o gillingham_n baronet_n bacon_n of_o egner_n esq_n and_o by_o francis_n bacon_n of_o norwich_n esq._n and_o in_o suffolk_n by_o sir_n edmond_n bacon_n of_o redgrave_n aforesaid_a sir_n henry_n bacon_n of_o lounde_n in_o lovingland_n baronet_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n of_o shrubland-hall_n in_o codenham_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n thomas_n bacon_n of_o friston-hall_n esq_n philip_n bacon_n of_o wolverton_n esq_n and_o philip_n bacon_n of_o ipswich_n esquire_n though_o the_o fall_a star_n itself_o be_v but_o the_o emblem_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o high_a fortune_n and_o unsure_a foot_n of_o ambitious_a aspirer_n which_o may_v shine_v for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o a_o moment_n fall_v headlong_o from_o the_o heaven_n of_o their_o high_a hope_n yet_o the_o mullet_n in_o heraldry_n have_v a_o more_o noble_a signification_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o represent_v some_o divine_a quality_n bestow_v from_o above_o whereby_o man_n do_v shine_v in_o virtue_n learning_n and_o work_n of_o piety_n like_o bright_a star_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o be_v stellae_fw-la dimissae_fw-la è_fw-la coelo_fw-la star_n let_v down_o from_o heaven_n by_o god_n not_o stellae_fw-la dejectae_fw-la throw_v down_o as_o those_o which_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o dragon_n throw_v down_o which_o be_v apostate_n from_o god_n and_o their_o religion_n nor_o yet_o cadentes_fw-la stellae_fw-la fall_v star_n such_o as_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o own_o demerit_n cast_v down_o from_o the_o height_n of_o their_o honour_n this_o coat_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v bear_v by_o sir_n denny_n ashburnham_n of_o bromham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n baronet_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n sable_a between_o three_o mullet_n pierce_v gules_a be_v bear_v by_o john_n davies_n of_o vine-hall_n in_o sussex_n gent._n so_o much_o of_o simple_a fiery_a meteor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o there_o be_v use_v of_o they_o in_o coat-armour_n now_o of_o such_o
his_o sake_n the_o utility_n or_o benefit_n that_o come_v to_o man_n by_o these_o terrestrial_a animal_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o pertain_v to_o the_o body_n the_o other_o to_o the_o soul_n the_o corporal_a benefit_n that_o come_v to_o man_n by_o they_o who_o know_v not_o for_o daily_a experience_n show_v we_o how_o beneficial_a the_o use_n of_o horse_n ox_n kine_n calf_n sheep_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n whereof_o some_o serve_v we_o for_o food_n some_o for_o raiment_n some_o for_o carriage_n some_o for_o tillage_n and_o other_o for_o divers_a other_o use_n of_o this_o use_n of_o they_o moses_n say_v that_o god_n have_v subject_v all_o thing_n to_o man_n omnia_fw-la subjecisti_fw-la sub_fw-la pedibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o make_v he_o ruler_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o land_n whereby_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o animal_n be_v create_v for_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o man_n and_o each_o one_o of_o they_o ordain_v to_o a_o several_a end_n but_o their_o spiritual_a use_n be_v far_o more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a by_o how_o much_o the_o soul_n surpass_v the_o body_n in_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n and_o their_o use_n consist_v not_o alone_o in_o this_o that_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o we_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n for_o this_o use_n have_v all_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v create_v as_o appear_v roman_n 1._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o also_o that_o in_o these_o animal_n god_n have_v propose_v to_o we_o such_o notable_a example_n of_o imitation_n in_o respect_n of_o vice_n to_o be_v eschew_v that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n except_v there_o be_v no_o moral_a precept_n can_v better_o instruct_v we_o than_o these_o animal_n do_v which_o be_v daily_o in_o our_o view_n and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v daily_o use_v among_o these_o we_o may_v produce_v some_o example_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n but_o many_o more_o may_v we_o gather_v from_o terrestrial_a animal_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v shun_v the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v celestial_a david_n the_o kingly_a prophet_n propose_v to_o we_o for_o example_n the_o horse_n and_o mule_n say_v non_fw-la eritis_fw-la sicut_fw-la equus_n &_o mulus_n in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la intellectus_fw-la like_a as_o natural_a philosophy_n consist_v in_o other_o thing_n so_o do_v it_o chief_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o animal_n viz._n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o wisdom_n nature_n and_o property_n which_o knowledge_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o god_n himself_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o not_o only_o approve_v but_o also_o ordain_v and_o give_v to_o adam_n for_o moses_n say_v god_n bring_v these_o animal_n unto_o adam_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v advise_o view_v and_o consider_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o adam_n shall_v give_v they_o name_n answerable_a to_o their_o shape_n nature_n proportion_n and_o quality_n and_o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o these_o name_n shall_v not_o be_v casual_o or_o at_o adventure_n for_o god_n abhor_v all_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n but_o deliberate_o and_o according_a to_o reason_n so_o as_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v apt_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o disposition_n and_o that_o for_o our_o benefit_n that_o we_o hear_v their_o name_n and_o understand_v their_o signification_n may_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o natural_a property_n for_o which_o etymology_n or_o true_a interpretation_n and_o derivation_n of_o word_n be_v very_o behooveful_a and_o of_o great_a use_n the_o part_n contain_v be_v humour_n and_o spirit_n whereof_o only_o the_o first_o be_v use_v in_o coat-armour_n wherein_o be_v represent_v sometime_o drop_n of_o blood_n and_o sometime_o tear_n which_o both_o be_v natural_o humour_n contain_v though_o in_o armoury_n they_o be_v suppose_v no_o long_a to_o be_v contain_v but_o shed_v forth_o the_o bear_n of_o this_o humour_n blood_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v evermore_o bear_v drop-meale_n as_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o or_o by_o drop_n which_o manner_n of_o bear_v be_v in_o blazon_n term_v gut_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n gutta_n which_o signify_v a_o drop_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v either_o by_o nature_n liquid_a or_o liquefy_v by_o art_n these_o drop_n do_v receive_v a_o different_a manner_n of_o blazon_n according_a unto_o their_o different_a colour_n or_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n whereof_o they_o do_v consist_v as_o by_o example_n shall_v appear_v in_o blazon_v of_o coat-armour_n charge_v with_o drop_n you_o must_v evermore_o consider_v the_o substance_n whereof_o they_o be_v and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o denomination_n according_o so_o shall_v you_o not_o need_v to_o name_v their_o colour_n at_o all_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o their_o substance_n their_o colour_n be_v easy_o conceive_v whereof_o i_o will_v give_v you_o some_o few_o example_n in_o these_o escocheon_n next_o follow_v which_o albeit_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v undue_o bestow_v with_o these_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o uniform_a manner_n of_o bear_v to_o wit_n by_o drop_n as_o the_o former_a i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o sort_v they_o together_o with_o these_o than_o to_o bestow_v they_o confuse_o under_o several_a head_n note_v that_o if_o such_o kind_n of_o drop_n be_v or_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v as_o representation_n of_o fusible_a or_o liquid_a gold_n if_o they_o be_v vert_fw-fr then_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v drop_n of_o oyl-olive_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v when_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o coat-armour_n who_o field_n have_v no_o tincture_n predominate_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o blood_n from_o which_o we_o have_v upon_o occasion_n hitherto_o digress_v it_o be_v infallible_a that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n or_o live_a creature_n but_o have_v in_o it_o either_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o hot_a humour_n in_o quality_n like_o thereunto_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o these_o humour_n beforementioned_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o moist_a and_o fluent_a nature_n do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o contain_v they_o and_o such_o contain_v part_n be_v either_o the_o outmost_a includer_n which_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o section_n where_o we_o treat_v of_o fur_n or_o the_o whole_a body_n itself_o with_o the_o several_a member_n and_o part_n thereof_o all_o which_o because_o they_o need_v their_o supporter_n those_o we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o and_o so_o descend_v unto_o the_o whole_a bearing_n and_o part_n but_o i_o will_v first_o show_v you_o a_o example_n of_o the_o bear_n of_o dead_a man_n scull_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o the_o support_a part_n part_n of_o support_n whereof_o we_o have_v use_v in_o arm_n be_v those_o solid_a substance_n which_o sustain_v the_o body_n viz._n the_o bone_n whereby_o the_o body_n be_v not_o only_o underprop_v but_o also_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o help_n of_o their_o ligature_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o in_o coat-armour_n you_o shall_v have_v example_n in_o these_o escocheon_n next_o follow_v chap._n xii_o in_o follow_v the_o tract_n which_o our_o method_n first_o chalk_v out_o unto_o we_o we_o be_v at_o length_n come_v to_o such_o blazon_v as_o do_v present_a to_o the_o eye_n those_o sensitive_a thing_n which_o we_o call_v the_o contain_v because_o they_o be_v the_o mansion_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o also_o the_o bone_n which_o we_o name_v the_o part_n sustain_v be_v enclose_v these_o be_v animal_n or_o live_a creature_n with_o their_o part_n and_o member_n a_o animal_n be_v any_o substance_n consist_v both_o of_o a_o body_n fit_v for_o divers_a function_n and_o of_o a_o soul_n give_v life_n sense_n and_o motion_n animal_n say_v zanchius_n especial_o such_o as_o do_v produce_v a_o live_a creature_n have_v a_o more_o near_a resemblance_n of_o man_n both_o as_o touch_v the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o faculty_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o subtlety_n and_o quickness_n of_o wit_n for_o their_o body_n also_o do_v consist_v like_a as_o we_o do_v of_o flesh_n sinew_n artery_n bone_n gristle_n and_o skin_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a sort_n they_o have_v head_n neck_n breast_n back_o a_o chine_n or_o backbone_n thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n as_o also_o heart_n light_n liver_n spleen_n gut_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o we_o have_v furthermore_o they_o do_v participate_v with_o we_o in_o our_o action_n as_o to_o eat_v drink_v sleep_n