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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n father_n son_n substance_n 12,161 5 9.0981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41495 The compleat gentleman, or, Directions for the education of youth as to their breeding at home and travelling abroad in two treatises / by J. Gailhard ... Gailhard, J. (Jean) 1678 (1678) Wing G118; ESTC R11538 187,544 338

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never_o intend_v to_o exclude_v the_o knowledge_n they_o must_v have_v of_o their_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n which_o i_o can_v desire_v they_o to_o be_v humble_v under_o yet_o instruction_n about_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o perpetual_a elegy_n and_o constant_a lamentation_n as_o the_o way_n of_o some_o be_v to_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o time_n and_o of_o humane_a nature_n heraclitus_n like_v in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o the_o wound_n and_o nothing_o of_o the_o cure_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o distemper_n and_o yet_o neither_o show_v nor_o apply_v any_o remedy_n young_a man_n must_v necessary_o know_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o person_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v be_v acquaint_v with_o what_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v mend_v and_o reform_v although_o hitherto_o i_o have_v distinct_o speak_v of_o learning_n and_o morality_n wherein_o youth_n ought_v to_o be_v instruct_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v teach_v at_o several_a time_n and_o age_n for_o these_o thing_n may_v very_o well_o be_v contemporary_a only_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o both_o which_o require_v a_o great_a maturity_n of_o year_n than_o other_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o teacher_n to_o use_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o young_a man_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o practice_n of_o of_o virtue_n be_v the_o end_n of_o science_n as_o science_n be_v a_o perfect_a disposition_n to_o virtue_n so_o that_o not_o only_o they_o consist_v together_o but_o also_o be_v a_o mutual_a help_n one_o to_o another_o parent_n who_o have_v several_a other_o thing_n to_o mind_n either_o public_a or_o private_a according_a to_o their_o station_n do_v choose_v and_o appoint_v those_o who_o be_v to_o make_v this_o their_o whole_a business_n yet_o both_o these_o thing_n learn_v and_o morality_n be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n that_o man_n of_o mean_n and_o quality_n think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a work_n for_o two_o whereof_o one_o call_v preceptor_n take_v care_n only_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o their_o action_n but_o this_o must_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o either_o to_o teach_v or_o advise_v according_a as_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o both_o these_o part_n be_v perform_v by_o those_o famous_a man_n who_o have_v care_n of_o prince_n who_o they_o teach_v not_o only_a scholarship_n but_o also_o maxim_n of_o state_n aristotle_n be_v such_o a_o one_o to_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o amid_o his_o victory_n by_o letter_n ask_v his_o advice_n about_o several_a emergency_n polybius_n not_o only_o instruct_v scipio_n the_o african_a in_o his_o young_a year_n but_o also_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o expedition_n and_o have_v considerable_a employment_n in_o his_o army_n titus_n livius_n have_v the_o care_n of_o tiberius_n education_n so_o have_v seneca_n of_o nero_n this_o last_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o have_v discover_v in_o his_o disciple_n a_o great_a inclination_n to_o cruelty_n compile_v his_o book_n of_o clemency_n de_fw-fr clementia_n thereby_o if_o possible_a to_o alter_v his_o temper_n which_o cruel_a inclination_n nero_n be_v come_v to_o ripe_a year_n dissemble_v for_o a_o time_n indeed_o often_o man_n make_v a_o sure_a judgement_n of_o child_n and_o youth_n in_o their_o tender_a year_n of_o what_o they_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v their_o nature_n be_v then_o not_o capable_a of_o dissemble_v but_o appear_v naked_o such_o as_o it_o will_v be_v thus_o alexander_n give_v sign_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n in_o the_o question_n he_o make_v to_o ambassador_n send_v to_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o ambition_n when_o he_o weep_v for_o his_o father_n victory_n plutarch_n who_o as_o he_o complain_v leave_v nothing_o for_o he_o to_o conquer_v yet_o i_o know_v every_o thing_n do_v or_o say_v by_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n be_v look_v upon_o with_o magnify_v and_o multiplying-glass_n cato_n also_o at_o his_o go_v out_o of_o infancy_n show_v how_o one_o day_n he_o will_v be_v zealous_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o republic_n one_o day_n see_v in_o sylla_n house_n the_o head_n of_o some_o who_o by_o his_o command_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n ask_v why_o be_v not_o this_o tyrant_n make_v away_o and_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o undertake_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v of_o his_o safety_n 1._o he_o resolve_v to_o carry_v a_o dagger_n under_o his_o clothes_n and_o stab_v he_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n this_o design_n his_o governor_n have_v very_o much_o ado_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o these_o be_v strong_a sign_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v predominant_a in_o young_a man_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n though_o other_o who_o know_v how_o important_a it_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o genius_n of_o child_n to_o make_v instruction_n profitable_a to_o they_o go_v up_o high_o and_o do_v consult_v the_o nature_n of_o parent_n conclude_v with_o horace_n nec_fw-la imbecillem_fw-la generant_fw-la aquilae_fw-la columbam_fw-la as_o if_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n all_o fatherly_a good_a part_n and_o quality_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o son_n which_o rule_n though_o sometime_o it_o prove_v true_a yet_o be_v not_o certain_a and_o admit_v of_o exception_n the_o soul_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o father_n and_o though_o her_o faculty_n do_v often_o follow_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o wit_n and_o goodness_n be_v not_o beget_v otherwise_o this_o proverb_n be_v not_o true_a which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o confirm_v by_o experience_n filii_fw-la heroum_fw-la noxae_fw-la therefore_o i_o must_v say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v well_o bear_v yet_o it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v well_o bring_v up_o nature_n be_v potent_a and_o strong_a but_o institution_n and_o breed_n go_v beyond_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o infancy_n be_v tractable_a to_o any_o habit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o it_o ●s_v as_o susceptible_a of_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o indeed_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o a_o ordinary_a eye_n that_o a_o father_n full_a of_o courage_n and_o generosity_n shall_v beget_v a_o base_a and_o a_o cowardly_a son_n neither_o be_v it_o very_o probable_a but_o that_o a_o son_n who_o be_v part_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v something_o of_o his_o quality_n for_o some_o particular_a vice_n or_o virtue_n be_v run_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o family_n as_o of_o nation_n sensitive_a creature_n do_v communicate_v their_o nature_n and_o transmit_v their_o essential_a quality_n to_o that_o which_o they_o beget_v a_o lion_n by_o nature_n be_v courageous_a a_o wolf_n ravenous_a etc._n etc._n and_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o with_o man_n for_o suetonius_n relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o nero_n that_o his_o father_n a_o very_a wicked_a man_n say_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v bear_v of_o he_o and_o agrippina_n which_o be_v not_o detestable_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o public_a but_o if_o this_o be_v always_o true_a why_o shall_v not_o the_o child_n of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o yet_o prove_v so_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n once_o it_o be_v a_o question_n concern_v that_o famous_a aleibiades_n which_o be_v great_a in_o he_o his_o vice_n or_o his_o virtue_n a_o thing_n never_o so_o disputable_a about_o any_o one_o as_o about_o he_o for_o he_o have_v excellent_a good_a quality_n also_o strong_a and_o dangerous_a vice_n so_o balance_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v whether_o he_o will_v at_o last_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o best_a or_o worst_a of_o man_n two_o thing_n which_o he_o boast_v of_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o his_o illustrious_a extraction_n but_o socrates_n the_o first_o author_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v of_o the_o precept_n of_o morality_n upon_o which_o account_n man_n say_v of_o he_o that_o have_v find_v philosophy_n travel_v through_o heaven_n and_o element_n he_o bring_v it_o to_o dwell_v in_o house_n and_o city_n make_v he_o understand_v one_o day_n that_o quality_n riches_n and_o honour_n without_o honesty_n can_v only_o make_v he_o able_a the_o more_o to_o do_v wrong_a and_o injury_n to_o other_o and_o he_o so_o prove_v to_o he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a extraction_n quest_n except_o he_o be_v qualify_v with_o virtue_n and_o merit_n he_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o porter_n that_o alcibiades_n shed_v tear_n and_o
the_o contrary_a in_o virtue_n or_o vice_n for_o virtue_n and_o vice_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o any_o single_a act_n but_o in_o the_o habit_n form_v of_o many_o wherefore_o cyrillus_n alexandrinus_n against_o julian_n the_o apostate_n 3._o say_v if_o nature_n have_v fill_v our_o soul_n with_o virtue_n vice_n can_v not_o have_v be_v introduce_v into_o they_o so_o that_o we_o see_v she_o only_o make_v we_o susceptible_a thereof_o as_o we_o be_v also_o of_o vice_n because_o that_o which_o be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v one_o thing_n be_v also_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o contrary_a of_o it_o virtue_n be_v a_o hide_a treasure_n which_o we_o must_v take_v pain_n to_o find_v out_o by_o the_o help_n of_o precept_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o habit_n and_o that_o be_v proper_o what_o we_o call_v art_n and_o science_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o first_o lawgiver_n who_o to_o that_o end_n institute_v several_a discipline_n for_o youth_n and_o give_v they_o rule_n suitable_a to_o the_o government_n which_o they_o will_v use_v they_o to_o for_o although_o nature_n have_v not_o give_v we_o virtue_n she_o have_v not_o deny_v we_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o it_o she_o have_v even_o give_v we_o some_o seed_n and_o disposition_n to_o it_o have_v put_v in_o we_o affection_n whereby_o upon_o occasion_n it_o do_v receive_v some_o increase_n for_o say_v the_o pythagorician_n hyppodamus_n rep_n through_o desire_n and_o fear_v one_o grow_v a_o notable_a proficient_a in_o virtue_n another_o great_a help_n to_o education_n of_o child_n will_v be_v the_o suppression_n of_o all_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a place_n or_o any_o that_o engage_v youth_n to_o debanchedness_n as_o may_v be_v public_a game_n place_n many_o tavern_n of_o which_o the_o number_n be_v exceed_v which_o be_v all_o enticement_n to_o young_a man_n to_o fall_v into_o depravation_n and_o a_o idle_a course_n of_o life_n i_o will_v not_o except_v play_n when_o profane_a lascivious_a blasphemous_a or_o other_o vicious_a part_n be_v act_v upon_o the_o stage_n for_o else_o represent_v of_o virtue_n in_o her_o lively_a colour_n may_v be_v a_o motive_n to_o love_n and_o follow_v it_o so_o when_o vice_n appear_v in_o his_o own_o shape_n it_o will_v make_v it_o odious_a to_o we_o therefore_o much_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o subject_n they_o act_n to_o show_v how_o ridiculous_a in_o all_o his_o wa●s_n be_v a_o covetous_a man_n will_v instruct_v we_o of_o the_o vileness_n and_o sordidness_n of_o that_o vice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o use_n of_o comedy_n introduce_v among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o day_n of_o grave_n and_o wise_a man_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n continue_v in_o augustus_n day_n which_o multiply_v to_o a_o excess_n and_o degenerate_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o vicious_a emperor_n for_o instead_o that_o first_o they_o be_v only_o instructive_a they_o turn_v only_o to_o delight_v spectator_n and_o to_o flatter_v great_a man_n in_o their_o vice_n whereby_o the_o true_a end_n thereof_o be_v pervert_v intrigue_n of_o state_n be_v also_o represent_v therein_o i_o can_v see_v neron_n either_o dissemble_a his_o natural_a inclination_n or_o overawe_v by_o his_o mother_n or_o else_o persuade_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o good_a advice_n of_o seneca_n and_o burrhus_n live_v and_o reign_v virtuous_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n then_o fly_v out_o and_o break_v loose_a against_o those_o counsellor_n because_o they_o dissuade_v he_o from_o violence_n and_o evil_a action_n to_o see_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o faithful_a and_o virtuous_a man_n slight_v and_o the_o suggestion_n of_o a_o base_a and_o infamous_a narcissus_n or_o other_o flatterer_n be_v receive_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n agrippina_n accuse_v seneca_n and_o burrhus_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o what_o evil_a counsel_n her_o son_n take_v against_o her_o authority_n reason_n and_o justice_n do_v not_o this_o show_v the_o condition_n of_o few_o honest_a man_n among_o the_o wicked_a they_o give_v the_o good_a counsel_n which_o be_v not_o follow_v and_o yet_o suffer_v the_o blame_n of_o evil_a one_o which_o they_o ever_o speak_v against_o this_o if_o any_o be_v the_o good_a which_o can_v be_v learn_v from_o play_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o life_n of_o actor_n and_o actrices_fw-la their_o gesture_n action_n carriage_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v in_o they_o join_v to_o the_o bad_a inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o spectator_n will_v quite_o hinder_v any_o good_a effect_n and_o destroy_v what_o good_a disposition_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o they_o beside_o that_o history_n will_v instruct_v we_o of_o all_o these_o passage_n which_o yet_o be_v act_v will_v make_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o the_o faculty_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n both_o to_o instruct_v and_o to_o delight_v it_o in_o one_o word_n a_o good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o play_n though_o general_o none_o but_o a_o bad_a one_o be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o set_v play_n aside_o i_o shall_v assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o suppress_v vicious_a thing_n and_o place_n which_o allure_v youth_n to_o evil_n and_o debauchedness_n magistrate_n be_v much_o concern_v in_o it_o virtuous_a subject_n will_v submit_v to_o law_n and_o obey_v authority_n when_o vicious_a man_n will_v cause_v trouble_n and_o disturbance_n this_o i_o press_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o depravation_n which_o be_v in_o youth_n in_o every_o man_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o that_o not_o only_o original_a and_o inherent_a to_o their_o nature_n but_o also_o contract_v by_o a_o loose_a breed_n worse_a example_n debauch_a company_n and_o other_o accident_n young_a man_n general_o be_v not_o sound_v within_o but_o there_o be_v a_o hide_a and_o inward_a enemy_n apt_a to_o betray_v the_o whole_a man_n upon_o occasion_n and_o to_o let_v in_o any_o outward_a foe_n in_o they_o matter_n be_v very_o combustible_a and_o ready_a to_o take_v 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