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nature_n father_n son_n substance_n 12,161 5 9.0981 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17081 A discourse of ciuill life containing the ethike part of morall philosophie. Fit for the instructing of a gentleman in the course of a vertuous life. By Lod: Br. Bryskett, Lodowick.; Giraldi, Giambattista Cinzio, 1504-1573. Ecatommiti. VIII.5. 1606 (1606) STC 3958; ESTC S116574 181,677 286

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contemplation_n of_o her_o maker_n be_v waken_v from_o her_o sleep_n among_o those_o bless_a spirit_n as_o she_o have_v be_v before_o she_o be_v enclose_v in_o this_o earthly_a prison_n and_o likewise_o he_o seem_v to_o lean_a to_o plato_n his_o opinion_n in_o another_o place_n when_o speak_v of_o she_o also_o he_o say_v she_o be_v return_v to_o her_o fellow_n star_n for_o plato_n think_v the_o number_n of_o soul_n create_v be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o star_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o every_o soul_n have_v a_o proper_a star_n to_o which_o it_o return_v after_o this_o life_n but_o as_o for_o our_o knowledge_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o knowledge_n our_o soul_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n whereupon_o socrates_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v yet_o evermore_o affirm_v resolute_o that_o the_o only_a thing_n he_o know_v be_v that_o he_o know_v 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have_v it_o not_o one_o only_a part_n power_n or_o faculty_n or_o virtue_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o but_o diverse_a appoint_v for_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a office_n for_o we_o be_v participant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n live_v and_o those_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o man_n shall_v have_v some_o part_n of_o every_o of_o those_o three_o there_o be_v then_o one_o base_a and_o inferior_a kind_n of_o life_n of_o less_o estimation_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v root_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o spring_n grow_v bloom_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n which_o fruit_n aristotle_n say_v come_v from_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o excrement_n together_o with_o their_o seed_n and_o these_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o such_o like_a grow_a thing_n have_v only_o life_n devoid_a of_o feel_v though_o pythagoras_n think_v otherwise_o or_o of_o any_o knowledge_n but_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n only_o they_o spring_v they_o grow_v and_o bringforth_o fruit_n and_o seed_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o life_n less_o imperfect_a than_o that_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o perfect_a live_a creature_n have_v for_o of_o that_o life_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n a_o mean_a between_o the_o life_n of_o plant_n and_o this_o of_o sensible_a creature_n we_o need_v not_o now_o to_o speak_v or_o if_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v resemble_v it_o to_o that_o which_o physician_n call_v embryo_n and_o be_v the_o creature_n unperfect_a in_o the_o womb_n while_o it_o be_v between_o the_o form_n of_o seed_n and_o of_o the_o kind_n whence_o it_o come_v which_o life_n of_o perfect_a live_a creature_n have_v in_o it_o by_o nature_n power_n to_o feel_v and_o to_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o we_o see_v they_o stir_v and_o feel_v and_o have_v power_n to_o desire_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o life_n and_o of_o their_o nature_n and_o by_o natural_a inclination_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o continuance_n of_o their_o kind_n they_o covet_v the_o join_n of_o their_o body_n to_o yield_v unto_o nature_n that_o which_o of_o nature_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o be_v to_o engender_v the_o like_a unto_o themselves_o but_o this_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v use_v that_o force_n and_o virtue_n which_o natural_o it_o have_v if_o it_o have_v not_o withal_o that_o former_a part_n which_o be_v proper_a as_o be_v say_v to_o plant_n &_o be_v call_v vegetative_a you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o use_v new_a word_n of_o art_n such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o express_v new_a conceit_n though_o they_o be_v yet_o strange_a and_o not_o denison_v in_o our_o language_n because_o it_o give_v life_n and_o increase_n to_o grow_a thing_n and_o without_o it_o the_o power_n of_o feeling_n do_v utter_o fail_v next_o after_o this_o come_v that_o excellent_a and_o divine_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o bring_v with_o it_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o power_n faculty_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o other_o two_o for_o it_o have_v that_o life_n which_o proceed_v from_o plant_n it_o have_v sense_n or_o feeling_n &_o motion_n from_o place_n to_o place_n proper_a to_o the_o second_o kind_n and_o it_o have_v beside_o that_o other_o part_n whereby_o it_o know_v understand_v discourse_v consult_v choose_v and_o give_v itself_o to_o operation_n and_o to_o contemplate_v thing_n natural_a and_o divine_a and_o this_o part_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o man_n and_o as_o by_o the_o two_o other_o faculty_n before_o mention_v we_o be_v like_a to_o plant_n and_o to_o bruit_n beast_n so_o by_o this_o last_o we_o do_v participate_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o god_n himself_o wherefore_o aristotle_n say_v that_o man_n be_v create_v upright_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o that_o his_o substance_n be_v divine_a who_o nature_n and_o office_n be_v to_o know_v and_o understand_v and_o true_o this_o gift_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n because_o we_o may_v know_v ourselves_o to_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n most_o perfect_a among_o earthly_a thing_n and_o not_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o divine_a and_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v so_o singular_a a_o gift_n from_o almighty_a god_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v perceive_v how_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v and_o live_v on_o earth_n be_v corruptible_a and_o do_v resolve_v into_o their_o first_o principle_n or_o beginning_n and_o cease_v any_o more_o to_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o life_n depart_v from_o they_o but_o that_o our_o mind_n be_v immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a whereby_o we_o may_v rest_v assure_v of_o a_o eternal_a life_n since_o then_o these_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o we_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o the_o plant_n among_o thing_n that_o bear_v life_n be_v the_o most_o imperfect_a so_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v most_o unperfect_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o kind_n but_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o all_o other_o kind_n as_o without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o life_n and_o with_o it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faculty_n that_o be_v join_v therewith_o though_o they_o be_v worthy_a decay_n and_o fall_v and_o this_o necessity_n of_o nature_n that_o without_o it_o she_o give_v no_o life_n make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v most_o base_a and_o ignoble_a for_o among_o natural_a thing_n those_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o without_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v be_v always_o hold_v and_o repute_v the_o most_o unworthy_a which_o thing_n we_o may_v see_v in_o that_o we_o call_v materia_fw-la prima_fw-la which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n before_o the_o form_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o it_o be_v esteem_v of_o no_o nobility_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o form_n and_o even_o so_o likewise_o among_o the_o sense_n that_o of_o feeling_n be_v hold_v the_o base_a because_o no_o perfect_a live_a creature_n can_v be_v without_o it_o nor_o yet_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n unless_o that_o be_v present_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v give_v to_o man_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v live_v the_o better_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v give_v he_o because_o without_o it_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o live_v now_o for_o so_o much_o as_o life_n may_v be_v without_o sense_n because_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v not_o of_o such_o necessity_n as_o be_v the_o vegetative_a therefore_o be_v that_o of_o more_o nobility_n than_o this_o somewhat_o yet_o inferior_a to_o the_o intellective_a which_o can_v no_o more_o be_v without_o the_o sensitive_a than_o the_o sensitive_a without_o the_o vegetative_a and_o because_o the_o intellective_a soul_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n serve_v to_o any_o other_o faculty_n or_o power_n therefore_o be_v she_o as_o lady_n mistress_n and_o queen_n over_o all_o other_o the_o power_n faculty_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o as_o there_o be_v none_o proper_a unto_o man_n but_o that_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a happy_a or_o unhappy_a and_o the_o same_o be_v it_o whereby_o we_o understand_v and_o make_v choice_n rather_o of_o one_o course_n of_o life_n then_o of_o another_o this_o great_a gift_n have_v god_n bestow_v upon_o we_o to_o show_v his_o great_a grace_n and_o goodness_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o as_o he_o have_v invite_v we_o through_o virtue_n of_o our_o understanding_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n and_o by_o this_o knowledge_n to_o become_v like_a unto_o himself_o so_o we_o shall_v bend_v all_o our_o study_n and_o endeavour_n thereunto_o as_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o life_n in_o this_o world_n of_o which_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o our_o present_a speech_n do_v first_o arise_v here_o i_o pause_v a_o while_n as_o to_o take_v breath_n and_o withal_o to_o order_v some_o of_o the_o paper_n the_o lord_n primate_n speak_v say_v have_v treat_v thus_o far_o of_o the_o power_n faculty_n virtue_n or_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o move_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o man_n separate_v and_o in_o several_a place_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v unite_v all_o together_o and_o seat_v in_o one_o place_n this_o question_n quoth_v i_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n and_o by_o the_o author_n here_o resolve_v as_o a_o doubt_n not_o light_o or_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v first_o for_o that_o there_o have_v not_o want_v some_o who_o will_v needs_o have_v that_o these_o three_o power_n of_o the_o
without_o any_o endeavour_n of_o our_o own_o her_o virtue_n and_o operation_n if_o food_n and_o nourishment_n fail_v not_o be_v in_o her_o full_a force_n chief_o in_o childhood_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v stir_v up_o the_o desire_n of_o food_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o may_v gather_v strength_n of_o body_n to_o become_v apt_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o soul_n who_o organ_n or_o instrument_n it_o be_v for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a operation_n meet_v for_o man_n and_o because_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o of_o the_o nurse_n be_v the_o first_o fit_a food_n for_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o it_o shall_v receive_v the_o same_o rather_o from_o the_o mother_n then_o from_o any_o strange_a woman_n for_o in_o reason_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v more_o kind_o and_o natural_a for_o the_o babe_n than_o any_o other_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o instructor_n of_o civil_a life_n have_v determine_v and_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o father_n office_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o child_n but_o the_o mother_n to_o nourish_v it_o for_o wise_a man_n say_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o woman_n their_o breast_n not_o so_o much_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o hart_n as_o because_o they_o shall_v nourish_v their_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v give_v they_o two_o pap_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v nourish_v two_o if_o by_o chance_n they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v of_o two_o at_o once_o and_o true_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o will_v much_o increase_v both_o the_o love_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o child_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o child_n to_o the_o mother_n nevertheless_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v that_o the_o mother_n can_v give_v suck_n to_o her_o child_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n she_o give_v it_o forth_o to_o be_v nurse_v to_o another_o woman_n yet_o be_v there_o special_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v in_o get_v such_o a_o nurse_n as_o may_v be_v of_o good_a complexion_n and_o of_o love_a nature_n and_o honest_a condition_n that_o with_o milk_n it_o may_v also_o suck_v a_o disposition_n to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o commendable_a life_n by_o your_o licence_n say_v m._n dormer_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o a_o question_n whether_o you_o think_v that_o the_o mind_n take_v any_o quality_n from_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o body_n for_o if_o the_o mind_n be_v divine_a i_o seem_v it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o great_a power_n then_o to_o receive_v corruption_n from_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o body_n you_o say_v very_o well_o quoth_v i_o and_o here_o shall_v you_o be_v resolve_v of_o that_o doubt_n that_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n can_v be_v deny_v and_o if_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v reason_n can_v be_v free_v from_o the_o company_n of_o those_o other_o two_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n void_a of_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o it_o will_v doubtless_o remain_v still_o in_o perfection_n of_o one_o nature_n and_o not_o receive_v any_o vice_n from_o that_o nutriment_n which_o yield_v matter_n to_o the_o base_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v the_o body_n but_o evermore_o practice_v her_o proper_a operation_n and_o virtue_n but_o because_o it_o happen_v too_o often_o partly_o by_o the_o ill_a quality_n of_o the_o nutriment_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o care_n in_o the_o education_n that_o the_o part_n wherein_o the_o vegetative_a power_n lie_v get_v overmuch_o strength_n and_o allure_v by_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o sensible_a part_n give_v itself_o whole_o to_o follow_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n be_v oppress_v can_v perform_v the_o office_n and_o function_n pertain_v thereunto_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n plato_n affirm_v that_o unhealthful_a body_n make_v the_o mind_n weak_a and_o the_o body_n can_v never_o be_v sound_a or_o healthful_a when_o it_o be_v give_v to_o follow_v that_o base_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o lust_n and_o sensuality_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o force_v the_o mind_n prevail_a against_o reason_n not_o but_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v nevertheless_o divine_a but_o because_o the_o body_n be_v the_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o it_o be_v wrest_v and_o draw_v to_o a_o ill_a habit_n the_o mind_n can_v use_v it_o as_o it_o will_v and_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n be_v darken_v &_o hinder_v not_o through_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o instrument_n that_o be_v become_v rebellious_a even_o as_o if_o a_o candle_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o close_a vessel_n that_o the_o light_n thereof_o can_v not_o appear_v for_o the_o not_o yield_v of_o light_n shall_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o candle_n but_o of_o the_o vessel_n that_o enclose_v the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o child_n receive_v not_o any_o vicious_a habit_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o first_o food_n and_o nourishment_n wise_a man_n have_v advise_v that_o the_o nurse_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o a_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v base_a or_o of_o vile_a condition_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v the_o apt_a to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o virtue_n that_o she_o be_v not_o of_o strange_a nation_n lest_o she_o shall_v give_v it_o strange_a or_o unseemly_a manner_n unfit_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o house_n or_o city_n wherein_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o wherein_o it_o be_v to_o live_v and_o last_o that_o she_o be_v of_o good_a and_o commendable_a behaviour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o the_o milk_n it_o may_v suck_v good_a condition_n and_o a_o honest_a disposition_n to_o virtuous_a life_n and_o because_o the_o nurse_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o house_n or_o suffer_v to_o carry_v the_o child_n to_o her_o own_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o parent_n shall_v rather_o keep_v she_o in_o their_o own_o house_n to_o the_o end_n that_o even_o from_o his_o infancy_n it_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n and_o take_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o fashion_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o house_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o child_n while_o they_o be_v young_a be_v like_a to_o the_o young_a tender_a slip_n of_o tree_n which_o a_o man_n may_v bend_v and_o straighten_v as_o he_o list_v and_o be_v fashion_v to_o such_o custom_n and_o condition_n as_o may_v best_o beseem_v they_o for_o look_v what_o behaviour_n they_o first_o learn_v the_o same_o they_o retain_v and_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n after_o wherefore_o phocilides_n say_v right_o well_o while_o yet_o in_o tender_a year_n the_o child_n do_v grow_v teach_v he_o betimes_o condition_n generous_a great_a be_v the_o care_n then_o that_o father_n ought_v to_o use_v in_o frame_v the_o manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o nurse_n lap_n have_v regard_n not_o to_o use_v they_o either_o over-curst_o or_o over-fond_o for_o as_o the_o first_o over-aweth_a they_o make_v they_o dull_a and_o base_a and_o vile_a mind_v by_o take_v away_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o mind_n the_o other_o bring_v they_o to_o be_v wanton_n and_o wayward_a so_o as_o they_o will_v never_o be_v still_o but_o ever_o cry_v and_o wrawl_v for_o they_o wot_v not_o what_o for_o be_v yet_o but_o new_a in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o acquaint_v with_o those_o thing_n the_o image_n whereof_o be_v present_v to_o they_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o see_v they_o easy_o give_v themselves_o to_o waywardness_n and_o cry_v when_o they_o see_v any_o strange_a sight_n or_o image_n or_o hear_v a_o fearful_a sound_n or_o noise_n the_o rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o 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of_o the_o disciple_n of_o socrates_n do_v so_o degenerate_a from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o behaviour_n of_o his_o master_n that_o he_o become_v a_o parasite_n to_o dionysius_n tyrant_n of_o sicily_n esteem_v more_o the_o profit_n he_o get_v that_o way_n them_z the_o reputation_n he_o may_v have_v win_v by_o the_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v of_o so_o base_a a_o mind_n that_o although_o the_o tyrant_n do_v spit_v in_o his_o face_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v angry_a but_o be_v rebuke_v for_o endure_v so_o vile_a a_o disgrace_n he_o laugh_v at_o they_o that_o rebuke_v he_o say_v if_o fisherman_n to_o take_v a_o small_a fish_n can_v be_v content_a to_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o to_o be_v wash_v all_o over_o with_o the_o wave_n shall_v not_o i_o endure_v that_o the_o king_n with_o a_o little_a spittle_n wet_v i_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v catch_v a_o whale_n this_o same_o aristippus_n see_v diogenes_n on_o a_o day_n to_o wash_v a_o few_o herb_n 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the_o soul_n which_o in_o plant_n and_o in_o creature_n sensible_a attend_v only_o by_o nature_n without_o counsel_n or_o election_n to_o nourish_v to_o increase_v to_o procreate_v and_o to_o preserve_v ne_o cease_v at_o any_o time_n from_o those_o office_n but_o always_o produce_v like_o effect_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o the_o sensible_a soul_n evermore_o give_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o feel_n to_o creature_n sensible_a and_o never_o alter_v her_o operation_n nor_o cease_v to_o yield_v the_o same_o while_o life_n endure_v except_o by_o some_o strange_a accident_n she_o be_v force_v see_v therefore_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n will_n the_o variety_n of_o his_o operation_n and_o how_o different_o they_o use_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o civil_a life_n they_o work_v not_o according_a to_o nature_n but_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o their_o work_n to_o purchase_v their_o 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contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o force_n cease_v it_o will_v by_o nature_n ascend_v again_o because_o it_o have_v not_o any_o virtue_n or_o principle_n or_o motion_n to_o descend_v but_o only_o to_o ascend_v by_o which_o it_o strive_v to_o come_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o it_o by_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v fire_n and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v fire_n natural_o for_o the_o element_n have_v always_o their_o essence_n most_o perfect_a when_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o place_n assign_v they_o by_o nature_n but_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n capable_a of_o reason_n and_o thereby_o apt_a to_o receive_v those_o virtue_n the_o seed_n whereof_o nature_n have_v sow_v in_o his_o mind_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v lead_v to_o so_o noble_a a_o end_n as_o his_o felicity_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o contrary_a to_o nature_n for_o never_o any_o thing_n work_v contrary_a to_o nature_n in_o which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o that_o operation_n that_o it_o be_v to_o do_v why_o say_v captain_n norreis_n again_o since_o you_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n be_v in_o our_o mind_n natural_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o bring_v forth_o general_o in_o all_o man_n their_o fruit_n as_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o earth_n spring_v bud_v flower_v and_o last_o in_o due_a season_n yield_v fruit_n according_a to_o kind_n marry_o say_v i_o and_o so_o they_o do_v for_o if_o man_n care_n and_o industry_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o manure_v the_o earth_n diligent_o and_o to_o weed_v out_o the_o ill_a weed_n that_o spring_v among_o the_o good_a seed_n which_o be_v sow_v they_o will_v so_o choke_v the_o same_o as_o it_o will_v be_v quite_o lose_v and_o even_o so_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o holpen_v with_o continual_a culture_n and_o care_v take_v to_o pull_v up_o the_o vice_n which_o spring_v therewith_o and_o whereof_o the_o seed_n be_v natural_o as_o well_o in_o our_o mind_n as_o those_o of_o virtue_n they_o will_v overgrow_v and_o choke_v they_o as_o the_o weed_n of_o the_o garden_n overgrow_v and_o choke_v the_o good_a herb_n plant_v or_o sow_v therein_o for_o so_o grow_v up_o the_o disordinate_a appetite_n unreasonable_a anger_n ambition_n greedy_a desire_n of_o wealth_n of_o honour_n wanton_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o such_o other_o affection_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o have_v their_o natural_a root_n in_o those_o two_o base_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n devoyde_a of_o reason_n and_o as_o we_o see_v the_o earth_n without_o manure_v to_o bring_v forth_o wild_a herb_n and_o weed_n more_o plentiful_o than_o other_o good_a seed_n which_o by_o industry_n and_o labour_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o so_o do_v those_o passion_n affect_n and_o appetite_n of_o those_o base_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n spring_n and_o grow_v up_o thick_a and_o fast_o than_o the_o virtue_n whereby_o for_o the_o more_o part_n the_o fruit_n of_o those_o good_a seed_n of_o virtue_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o diligent_o clean_v from_o they_o by_o the_o care_n of_o other_o and_o these_o ill_a quality_n be_v in_o young_a man_n the_o worse_o when_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v without_o regard_n of_o reason_n or_o honesty_n and_o their_o right_a judgement_n to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o their_o crooked_a to_o prevail_v which_o crooked_a judgement_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o ill_a affection_n &_o turn_v the_o brain_n make_v they_o like_o drunken_a man_n much_o like_a as_o coccle_n do_v to_o they_o that_o feed_v thereupon_o but_o this_o happen_v not_o unto_o that_o youth_n which_o succeed_v a_o well_o fashion_a childhood_n such_o as_o yesterday_o be_v
their_o nature_n incline_v they_o whereas_o we_o notwithstanding_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n shall_v be_v like_a bondslave_n tie_v to_o what_o the_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n shall_v bind_v we_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o chrysippus_n be_v worthy_o condemn_v among_o all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n for_o that_o he_o hold_v destiny_n to_o be_v a_o sempiternal_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n and_o order_n of_o thing_n which_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o chain_n be_v link_v orderly_o in_o itself_o so_o as_o one_o succeed_v another_o and_o be_v fit_o conjoin_v together_o by_o which_o description_n of_o destiny_n appear_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o tie_v all_o thing_n to_o necessity_n for_o albeit_o he_o affirm_v withal_o that_o our_o mind_n have_v some_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n yet_o do_v he_o put_v necessity_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o there_o can_v no_o way_n be_v find_v whereby_o our_o mind_n may_v come_v to_o have_v any_o part_n for_o to_o say_v that_o our_o mind_n or_o will_n concur_v by_o willing_a or_o not_o will_v whatsoever_o destiny_n draw_v we_o unto_o be_v nought_o else_o but_o a_o take_n away_o of_o free_a choice_n from_o our_o understanding_n or_o will_n since_o our_o mind_n like_o a_o bondslave_n be_v constrain_v to_o will_n or_o not_o to_o will_v as_o destiny_n do_v invite_v it_o or_o rather_o force_v it_o and_o like_v to_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o demetrius_n of_o parmenides_n and_o of_o heraclitus_n who_o subject_v all_o thing_n to_o necessity_n and_o deserve_v no_o less_o to_o be_v condemn_v then_o chrysippus_n prince_n of_o the_o stoike_fw-gr among_o which_o some_o there_o be_v who_o see_v many_o thing_n to_o happen_v by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v true_a that_o thing_n come_v by_o necessity_n lest_o they_o shall_v deny_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_a to_o sense_n they_o suppose_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o necessity_n but_o the_o mean_n and_o circumstance_n they_o yield_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o fortune_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v virgil_n as_o some_o think_v in_o the_o conduct_v of_o aeneas_n into_o italy_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o depart_v his_o country_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n by_o fatal_a disposition_n that_o he_o may_v get_v lavinia_n for_o his_o wife_n but_o before_o he_o can_v arrive_v there_o and_o win_v she_o he_o be_v mighty_o toss_v and_o turmoil_v by_o fortune_n which_o nevertheless_o can_v never_o cross_v he_o so_o much_o but_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n which_o by_o destiny_n be_v appoint_v for_o he_o but_o howsoever_o virgil_n think_v in_o that_o point_n which_o here_o need_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o he_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o excellent_a poem_n be_v rather_o a_o platonike_n then_o a_o stoic_a howbeit_o some_o platonike_n as_o i_o think_v be_v not_o far_o different_a in_o opinion_n from_o the_o stoike_fw-gr for_o they_o say_v that_o fortune_n with_o all_o her_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v fatal_a destiny_n though_o plotinus_n think_v otherwise_o and_o indeed_o much_o better_o who_o answer_v they_o that_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o influence_n of_o star_n to_o induce_v necessity_n prove_v their_o reason_n to_o be_v vain_a only_o by_o a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o daily_a experience_n which_o be_v that_o sundry_a person_n bear_v under_o one self_o same_o constellation_n be_v see_v nevertheless_o to_o have_v diverse_a end_n and_o diverse_a success_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v if_o those_o influence_n do_v work_v their_o effect_n of_o necessity_n and_o as_o for_o epicure_n opinion_n which_o be_v that_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o mote_n or_o atomy_n shall_v breed_v necessity_n in_o our_o action_n he_o rather_o laugh_v at_o then_o confute_v yea_o he_o be_v further_a of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o humane_a prudence_n and_o our_o free_a election_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n but_o that_o also_o our_o complexion_n our_o conversation_n and_o change_n of_o place_n may_v do_v the_o like_a mean_v that_o the_o good_a admonition_n and_o faithful_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o friend_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overcome_v destiny_n and_o to_o free_v our_o mind_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o fatal_a disposition_n wherefore_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o destiny_n or_o that_o the_o star_n and_o heaven_n or_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n have_v power_n over_o we_o to_o incline_v or_o dispose_v we_o more_o to_o one_o thing_n then_o to_o another_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v that_o they_o shall_v force_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o inclination_n or_o disposition_n for_o though_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o universal_a principle_n or_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o by_o that_o universality_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o the_o beginning_n of_o we_o also_o according_a to_o natural_a philosophy_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o be_v and_o of_o our_o nature_n for_o to_o the_o make_v man_n a_o man_n must_v concur_v and_o so_o restrain_v this_o universal_a cause_n to_o a_o more_o special_a and_o as_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o order_n of_o high_a cause_n can_v engender_v man_n without_o a_o man_n speak_v according_o to_o nature_n so_o can_v they_o do_v nothing_o to_o bind_v the_o free_a election_n of_o man_n without_o his_o consent_n who_o must_v voluntary_o yield_v himself_o to_o accomplish_v that_o whereunto_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n do_v bend_v and_o incline_v he_o and_o if_o we_o have_v power_n to_o master_v our_o complexion_n so_o as_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o lust_n we_o may_v by_o heed_n and_o diligence_n become_v continent_n and_o be_v covetous_a become_v liberal_a though_o aristotle_n say_v that_o covetise_n be_v as_o incurable_a a_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o dropsy_n or_o ptisike_n be_v to_o the_o body_n what_o a_o folly_n be_v it_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o can_v resist_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o star_n which_o be_v cause_n without_o we_o and_o not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o be_v but_o have_v need_n of_o we_o if_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n in_o we_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o our_o operation_n be_v undoubted_o in_o ourselves_o and_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o work_n in_o themselves_o do_v work_v free_o and_o voluntary_o and_o consequent_o we_o may_v by_o our_o free_a choice_n and_o voluntary_o give_v ourselves_o to_o good_a or_o to_o evil_a and_o master_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n or_o destiny_n which_o trouble_v so_o much_o the_o brain_n of_o some_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o nature_n they_o will_v needs_o make_v themselves_o bond_n be_v free_a who_o ptolemy_n do_v fit_o reprehend_v by_o say_v that_o the_o wise_a man_n over-ruleth_a the_o star_n for_o well_o may_v the_o heaven_n or_o the_o star_n be_v corporal_a substance_n have_v some_o power_n over_o our_o body_n but_o over_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v divine_a simple_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n can_v they_o have_v none_o for_o between_o the_o heaven_n &_o our_o mind_n be_v no_o such_o correspondence_n that_o they_o may_v against_o our_o will_n do_v aught_o at_o all_o in_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o their_o influence_n if_o any_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o do_v the_o best_a of_o the_o platonike_n say_v very_o well_o that_o man_n must_v oppose_v himself_o against_o his_o destiny_n fight_v to_o overcome_v the_o same_o with_o golden_a arm_n and_o weapon_n to_o wit_n virtue_n which_o be_v as_o plato_n say_v the_o gold_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o he_o that_o behave_v himself_o well_o that_o be_v to_o say_v rule_v well_o his_o mind_n or_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o true_a man_n indeed_o as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v shall_v never_o be_v abandon_v to_o destiny_n or_o fortune_n against_o which_o two_o power_n man_n counsel_n and_o wisdom_n resist_v in_o such_o sort_n if_o he_o set_v himself_o resolute_o thereunto_o as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o master_n over_o his_o own_o action_n neither_o without_o cause_n do_v tully_n say_v that_o fatal_a destiny_n be_v but_o a_o name_n devise_v by_o old_a wife_n who_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n straight_o impute_v it_o to_o destiny_n join_v thereunto_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o forsooth_o force_v man_n counsel_n and_o prudence_n a_o thing_n most_o false_a as_o have_v be_v declare_v be_v it_o not_o say_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o god_n create_v man_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o power_n
out_o of_o the_o world_n little_o respect_v any_o profit_n which_o the_o prudent_a have_v still_o regard_n unto_o for_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v his_o mind_n always_o raise_v to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o sublime_a thing_n whereby_o these_o base_a of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o he_o worthy_a no_o estimation_n the_o rather_o because_o he_o know_v right_a well_o that_o nature_n have_v need_n of_o very_o little_a to_o sustain_v she_o and_o although_o plato_n say_v that_o those_o man_n be_v call_v wise_a who_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n know_v what_o be_v profitable_a not_o only_o for_o themselves_o and_o particular_a person_n but_o general_o for_o the_o commonweal_n he_o there_o use_v the_o name_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n according_a to_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speech_n and_o not_o proper_o but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v my_o author_n meaning_n you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a the_o ground_n of_o this_o his_o distinction_n you_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v three_o several_a thing_n in_o we_o to_o wit_n sense_n and_o feeling_n understand_v and_o appetite_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o no_o action_n proper_o because_o it_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o brute_n beast_n who_o be_v not_o say_v to_o do_v any_o action_n for_o that_o they_o want_v judgement_n and_o election_n the_o appetite_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v obedient_a to_o reason_n either_o follow_v or_o eschu_v thing_n present_v thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o part_n counsel_n have_v place_n and_o election_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v which_o election_n be_v the_o inducement_n to_o action_n for_o thereby_o we_o work_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o it_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o appetite_n though_o reason_n bridle_v the_o concupiscible_a desire_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o good_a election_n but_o the_o understanding_n stretch_v further_a than_o so_o for_o it_o travel_v about_o thing_n eternal_a necessary_a and_o so_o true_a as_o they_o never_o change_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o then_o as_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v be_v frame_v but_o it_o be_v busy_v about_o this_o truth_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o it_o seek_v the_o knowledge_n of_o principle_n from_o whence_o true_a conclusion_n be_v draw_v or_o else_o of_o principle_n that_o be_v the_o orig●ne_n of_o thing_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o understanding_n according_a to_o the_o first_o manner_n it_o breed_v science_n in_o we_o which_o come_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a principle_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o true_a conclusion_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n do_v we_o know_v all_o thing_n natural_a and_o corporal_a yet_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a as_o cause_n natural_a nature_n herself_o time_n place_n the_o element_n heaven_n the_o first_o mover_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o movable_a body_n for_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v a_o simple_a substance_n unmoveable_a indivisible_a free_a from_o all_o change_n and_o as_o he_o be_v alone_o by_o himself_o infinite_a neither_o body_n nor_o virtue_n contain_v in_o a_o body_n the_o first_o of_o all_o thing_n natural_o move_v yea_o before_o the_o matter_n itself_o &_o all_o other_o the_o property_n attribute_v to_o that_o simple_a pure_a and_o divine_a nature_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o appertain_v to_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n to_o treat_v of_o he_o and_o general_o all_o other_o thing_n natural_a but_o take_v the_o understanding_n according_a to_o the_o second_o way_n it_o raise_v we_o up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o divine_a power_n from_o which_o all_o thing_n great_a and_o small_a mortal_a and_o immortal_a have_v their_o beginning_n and_o this_o knowledge_n be_v call_v wisdom_n which_o together_o with_o virtue_n we_o attain_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o philosophy_n the_o only_a school-mistris_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a learning_n and_o the_o true_a guide_n to_o commendable_a life_n and_o virtuous_a action_n be_v indeed_o the_o great_a gift_n that_o god_n give_v to_o man_n in_o this_o transitory_a life_n now_o as_o these_o virtue_n before_o specify_v direct_v we_o to_o that_o perfect_a end_n that_o man_n in_o this_o world_n can_v attain_v unto_o by_o his_o virtuous_a deed_n so_o do_v this_o habit_n call_v wisdom_n conduct_v he_o to_o a_o far_o more_o excellent_a end_n then_o this_o civil_a or_o politic_a end_n and_o if_o that_o which_o virtue_n guide_v we_o unto_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v perfect_a in_o this_o world_n this_o other_o which_o wisdom_n lead_v we_o unto_o may_v well_o be_v term_v most_o perfect_a because_o this_o divine_a habit_n address_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a simple_a and_o excellent_a nature_n which_o be_v god_n eternal_a and_o immortal_a the_o fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n and_o infallible_a truth_n the_o only_a and_o absolute_a rest_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o soul_n &_o mind_n for_o which_o cause_n plato_n say_v that_o humane_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v compare_v to_o divine_a be_v unworthy_a the_o employ_v any_o study_n in_o they_o as_o be_v of_o no_o price_n or_o estimation_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v rather_o shadow_n of_o thing_n than_o thing_n indeed_o evermore_o fleet_v and_o slippery_a as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v us._n but_o be_v as_o we_o be_v among_o man_n and_o set_v to_o live_v and_o converse_v with_o they_o civil_o the_o civil_a man_n must_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o contemplation_n to_o stay_v upon_o it_o as_o wisdom_n will_v persuade_v he_o until_o he_o have_v first_o employ_v his_o wit_n and_o prudence_n to_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n as_o well_o of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o man_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o creature_n under_o heaven_n and_o place_v as_o the_o centre_n between_o thing_n divine_a and_o mortal_a and_o show_v to_o they_o how_o great_a be_v the_o perfection_n of_o man_n mind_n make_v they_o know_v how_o unworthy_a &_o unfit_a it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o suffer_v those_o part_n that_o he_o have_v common_a with_o brute_n beast_n to_o master_n and_o over-rule_v those_o by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o divine_a creature_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o mind_n to_o this_o consideration_n instruct_v they_o so_o to_o dispose_v and_o rule_v through_o virtuous_a habit_n those_o part_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v rebellious_a to_o reason_n as_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o obey_v she_o no_o otherwise_o then_o their_o queen_n and_o mistress_n and_o through_o fortitude_n temperance_n justice_n and_o prudence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n that_o spring_v from_o they_o frame_v their_o behaviour_n and_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n to_o that_o end_n which_o we_o have_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o civil_a felicity_n to_o wit_n that_o perfect_a action_n or_o operation_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n whereof_o have_v former_o be_v large_o discourse_v which_o felicity_n once_o attain_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n which_o be_v possess_v thereof_o can_v become_v miserable_a or_o unhappy_a for_o vice_n only_o can_v reduce_v man_n to_o be_v miserable_a and_o that_o be_v evermore_o banish_v from_o felicity_n who_o conversation_n be_v only_o with_o virtue_n to_o who_o she_o be_v so_o fast_o link_v and_o tie_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dissolve_v or_o sever_v the_o same_o and_o this_o felicity_n be_v not_o only_o a_o degree_n but_o even_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o that_o other_o which_o we_o may_v attain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o wisdom_n for_o after_o we_o have_v once_o settle_v and_o gound_v ourselves_o in_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o do_v well_o in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o and_o also_o holpen_v other_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v we_o may_v then_o raise_v our_o thought_n to_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o examine_v more_o inward_o our_o own_o estate_n find_v that_o this_o most_o excellent_a gift_n of_o understanding_n have_v be_v give_v we_o to_o a_o further_a end_n and_o purpose_n then_o this_o humane_a felicity_n and_o therefore_o bend_v all_o our_o wit_n to_o a_o better_a use_n of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v to_o take_v the_o way_n of_o that_o other_o felicity_n so_o to_o place_v ourselves_o not_o only_o above_o the_o ordinary_a rank_n of_o man_n but_o even_o to_o approach_v as_o near_o as_o our_o frailty_n will_v permit_v to_o god_n himself_o the_o last_o end_n of_o all_o our_o thought_n and_o action_n from_o this_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o we_o ascend_v by_o degree_n to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o leave_v all_o worldly_a care_n we_o apply_v all_o our_o study_n to_o the_o search_n of_o divine_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o attain_v the_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n