Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A42901
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A sermon of the nativity of our Lord preached before the Queen Dowager in her chappel at Somerset-house on Christmas Day, 1686 / by Thomas Godden.
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Godden, Thomas, 1624-1688.
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1686
(1686)
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Wing G921; ESTC R28640
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15,433
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36
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mercy_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o they_o all._n pater_fw-la as_o the_o same_o st._n leo_n go_v on_o ut_fw-la propitiaretur_fw-la filius_fw-la ut_fw-la propitiaret_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n ut_fw-la igniret_fw-la the_o father_n by_o communicate_v together_o with_o his_o essence_n his_o propension_n to_o accept_v of_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n the_o son_n by_o mutual_o concur_v to_o make_v the_o propitiation_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_z as_o ready_o undertake_v to_o execute_v what_o be_v the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o both_o from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o son_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o incarnation_n suppose_v receive_v a_o command_n from_o his_o father_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o man_n as_o consider_v subsist_v in_o our_o humane_a nature_n and_o in_o that_o consideration_n inferior_a to_o he_o yet_o the_o source_n and_o origin_n of_o his_o undertake_n to_o make_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o any_o precept_n of_o which_o as_o consider_v subsist_v only_o in_o the_o divinity_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a be_v equal_a to_o his_o father_n but_o a_o communication_n only_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o divine_a procession_n from_o he_o of_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v unite_v himself_o personal_o to_o our_o humane_a nature_n to_o redeem_v we_o and_o as_o he_o most_o willing_o and_o ready_o concur_v with_o this_o gracious_a design_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n infinite_o transcend_v what_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o high_a angel_n be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v so_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n he_o inspire_v the_o shepherd_n to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o only_o give_v they_o a_o sign_n or_o intimation_n by_o which_o they_o may_v find_v he_o and_o present_o without_o delay_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v seek_v he_o out_o loquebantur_fw-la pastor_n ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la the_o shepherd_n say_v one_o to_o another_o let_v we_o now_o go_v even_o to_o bethlehem_n thus_o dear_a christian_a auditor_n be_v this_o divine_a lover_n of_o our_o soul_n please_v both_o to_o prove_v and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o shepherd_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o now_o that_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o dispensation_n upon_o earth_n and_o be_v return_v to_o heaven_n have_v he_o leave_v we_o no_o sign_n of_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o provoke_v our_o love_n to_o solicit_v our_o affection_n and_o show_v our_o devotion_n to_o he_o yes_o corpus_fw-la aptavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la he_o have_v leave_v we_o also_o a_o body_n the_o same_o body_n which_o his_o father_n frame_v for_o he_o and_o he_o give_v to_o the_o shepherd_n but_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o they_o and_o to_o we_o to_o they_o as_o wrap_v in_o swaddle_a clothes_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o manger_n hoc_fw-la vobis_fw-la signum_fw-la to_o we_o clothe_v with_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la signum_fw-la and_o what_o great_a sign_n can_v he_o give_v we_o of_o his_o love_n than_o to_o give_v we_o that_o very_a flesh_n to_o be_v our_o food_n which_o he_o have_v give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n admirable_a be_v the_o reflection_n which_o st._n antioch_n chrisostom_n make_v upon_o this_o passage_n mother_n say_v he_o oftentimes_o put_v forth_o their_o child_n to_o be_v nurse_v and_o feed_v by_o other_o etc._n but_o not_o so_o i_o and_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n i_o feed_v you_o with_o my_o own_o flesh_n i_o set_v myself_o before_o you_o for_o food_n so_o to_o breed_v generous_a spirit_n in_o you_o and_o fill_v you_o with_o hope_n of_o future_a glory_n since_o you_o can_v think_v but_o that_o i_o who_o have_v give_v myself_o to_o you_o here_o will_v do_v it_o in_o a_o much_o more_o excellent_a manner_n hereafter_o fieri_fw-la that_o i_o take_v flesh_n and_o blood_n upon_o i_o be_v out_o of_o the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o become_v your_o brother_n trado_fw-la and_o now_o behold_v i_o give_v the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o you_o by_o which_o i_o become_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o you_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o great_a father_n and_o light_n of_o the_o church_n st._n chrysostom_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o time_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o catholic_a church_n profess_v at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o dear_a christians_n that_o this_o divine_a lover_n of_o our_o soul_n have_v leave_v we_o so_o great_a a_o sign_n and_o pledge_v of_o his_o good_a will_n and_o love_n shall_v we_o not_o make_v haste_n with_o the_o devout_a shepherd_n to_o go_v to_o bethlehem_n bethlehem_n in_o english_a signify_v the_o house_n of_o bread_n evang._n and_o st._n gregory_n observe_v that_o our_o lord_n will_v have_v the_o place_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v call_v long_o before_o by_o this_o name_n to_o signify_v to_o we_o that_o he_o who_o appear_v there_o in_o our_o flesh_n be_v the_o live_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o nourish_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o elect_n to_o everlasting_a life_n and_o now_o as_o i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o so_o incomparable_a a_o sign_n of_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v we_o not_o make_v haste_n with_o the_o shepherd_n to_o bethlehem_n shall_v we_o let_v this_o holy_a time_n pass_v over_o or_o rather_o shall_v we_o trifle_v it_o all_o away_o in_o pastime_n and_o merriment_n without_o ever_o approach_v to_o this_o holy_a table_n such_o be_v the_o fervour_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o communicate_v every_o day_n and_o necessary_a it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n of_o cruel_a persecution_n to_o arm_v themselves_o daily_o with_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v peace_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o age_n but_o piety_n begin_v to_o languish_v so_o much_o more_o hard_a be_v it_o for_o virtue_n to_o bear_v up_o against_o a_o prosperous_a than_o a_o adverse_a condition_n which_o give_v st._n chrysostom_n before_o that_o age_n be_v end_v cause_n to_o inveigh_v so_o frequent_o as_o he_o do_v against_o such_o as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divine_a mystery_n without_o communicate_v but_o the_o malady_n go_v on_o increase_v and_o christian_n grow_v so_o tepid_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n that_o the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o age_n 506._o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o communicate_v at_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v catholic_n nor_o repute_v for_o such_o and_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eight_o age_n 813._o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o admonish_v they_o anew_o to_o communicate_v if_o not_o often_o yet_o three_o time_n at_o least_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o three_o aforesaid_a feast_n and_o if_o the_o church_n in_o these_o late_a time_n as_o still_o more_o remiss_a have_v think_v good_a to_o lay_v no_o far_o obligation_n upon_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o both_o sex_n than_o of_o receive_v once_o a_o year_n and_o that_o at_o easter_n yet_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la minus_fw-la that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v then_o at_o least_o sufficient_o show_v the_o desire_n she_o have_v that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o often_o and_o that_o a_o command_n be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a to_o compel_v where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o attractive_a of_o bounty_n to_o invite_v lex_fw-la justo_n non_fw-la est_fw-la posita_fw-la this_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o just_a for_o man_n of_o good_a will_n who_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n but_o for_o such_o servile_a and_o degenerous_a spirit_n as_o be_v act_v only_o by_o fear_n of_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o those_o who_o in_o this_o matter_n will_v do_v no_o more_o than_o just_a what_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n oblige_v will_v not_o do_v that_o neither_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o censure_n annex_v o_o the_o prodigious_a sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o such_o careless_a christian_n who_o so_o great_a sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o their_o dear_a saviour_n goodness_n can_v draw_v without_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o precept_n to_o drive_v they_o to_o he_o what_o will_v they_o pretend_v for_o their_o excuse_n that_o they_o can_v that_o be_v will_v not_o leave_v their_o sin_n few_o will_v be_v
willing_a to_o own_o this_o but_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v all_o fear_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o care_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n will_v they_o say_v they_o have_v no_o time_n but_o have_v god_n then_o give_v we_o 365_o day_n in_o a_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o afford_v to_o give_v he_o one_o at_o least_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o final_o will_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o find_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o come_v often_o than_o once_o a_o year_n to_o this_o divine_a table_n this_o indeed_o carry_v some_o show_n of_o religion_n in_o it_o 17._o but_o such_o as_o st._n cyril_n doubt_v not_o to_o call_v damnosam_fw-la religionem_fw-la amischievous_a sort_n of_o religion_n which_o the_o devil_n make_v use_v of_o to_o persuade_v remiss_a and_o slothful_a christian_n to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o food_n of_o life_n but_o alas_o as_o the_o same_o h._n father_n say_v if_o they_o find_v themselves_o not_o worthy_a now_o when_o will_v they_o make_v themselves_o so_o will_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o do_v it_o after_o ten_o or_o twelve_o month_n than_o after_o one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o or_o will_v it_o require_v less_o pain_n to_o make_v themselves_o worthy_a after_o their_o sin_n by_o long_a continuance_n and_o repeat_v act_n have_v take_v deep_a root_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o green_a and_o tender_a caveamus_fw-la ne_fw-la loco_fw-la laquei_fw-la damnosam_fw-la religionem_fw-la diabolus_fw-la nobis_fw-la praetendat_fw-la let_v we_o beware_v that_o our_o enemy_n do_v not_o ensnare_v we_o to_o our_o ruin_n under_o a_o feign_a pretence_n of_o religion_n or_o rather_o let_v none_o be_v delude_v with_o such_o irreligious_a pretence_n as_o these_o to_o make_v he_o abstain_v from_o frequent_v this_o holy_a table_n and_o that_o we_o may_v do_v it_o worthy_o let_v we_o go_v with_o these_o devout_a shepherd_n to_o bethlehem_n and_o there_o see_v the_o word_n which_o be_v make_v flesh_n for_o our_o sake_n first_o to_o adore_v he_o as_o our_o god_n and_o saviour_n and_o then_o to_o adorn_v our_o soul_n with_o those_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o so_o precious_a a_o example_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o my_o second_o part._n the_o second_o part._n videamus_fw-la hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la let_v we_o see_v this_o word_n which_o be_v make_v it_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o man_n who_o draw_v all_o his_o knowledge_n from_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o sense_n to_o desire_v to_o see_v what_o he_o be_v to_o worship_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o true_a god_n with_o his_o eye_n he_o fall_v to_o worship_v the_o creature_n 23._o rather_o than_o the_o creator_n change_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n and_o to_o bird_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o creep_v thing_n thus_o do_v they_o become_v vain_a as_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v in_o their_o imagination_n and_o their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v darken_v resolve_v to_o worship_v what_o they_o see_v because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v who_o they_o be_v to_o worship_n four_o thousand_o year_n have_v this_o error_n overspread_v the_o world_n except_v only_o the_o little_a corner_n of_o judea_n when_o god_n commiserate_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o man_n 147._o and_o know_v as_o st._n peter_n chrysologus_fw-la say_v visendi_fw-la se_fw-la desiderio_fw-la cruciari_fw-la lassarique_fw-la mortales_fw-la with_o what_o anxiety_n man_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v content_v they_o but_o a_o visible_a deity_n unde_fw-la se_fw-la visibilem_fw-la faceret_fw-la hoc_fw-la elegit_fw-la out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v see_v by_o they_o this_o remedy_n alone_o be_v leave_v to_o cure_v the_o blindness_n of_o humane_a nature_n because_o this_o object_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n from_o all_o other_o visible_a thing_n and_o fix_v they_o upon_o itself_o and_o of_o this_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o a_o figure_n in_o the_o miraculous_a cure_n he_o wrought_v upon_o the_o blind_a man_n joh._n 9_o by_o anoint_v his_o eye_n with_o a_o mixture_n make_v of_o his_o sacred_a hospital_n and_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o be_v represent_v the_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n with_o humane_a nature_n caecatis_fw-la luminibus_fw-la as_o st._n anselm_n elegant_o express_v it_o collyrium_n suae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la apponens_fw-la apply_v the_o eyesalve_n of_o his_o incarnation_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n that_o those_o who_o can_v not_o behold_v he_o in_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o divinity_n may_v see_v he_o appear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o man_n o_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o condescend_v thus_o gracious_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o make_v himself_o visible_a to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n we_o have_v of_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n the_o god_n who_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n this_o the_o devout_a shepherd_n do_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o when_o they_o find_v he_o in_o his_o crib_n and_o this_o must_v we_o do_v as_o often_o as_o we_o present_v ourselves_o before_o he_o at_o his_o altar_n but_o be_v this_o all_o be_v this_o the_o only_a end_n why_o he_o be_v please_v to_o appear_v to_o we_o in_o this_o visible_a manner_n 25_o no_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o far_a design_n he_o have_v in_o it_o when_o he_o say_v sapientia_fw-la dei_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la unde_fw-la viveremus_fw-la suscepit_fw-la that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v god_n the_o word_n the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n take_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n upon_o he_o to_o give_v we_o a_o example_n how_o to_o live_v well_o by_o live_v like_o he_o it_o be_v the_o particular_a privilege_n of_o this_o divine_a word_n make_v flesh_n for_o our_o fake_n that_o whereas_o other_o word_n be_v properly_z speaking_z the_o object_n not_o of_o the_o eye_n but_o of_o the_o ear_n this_o word_n not_o only_o speak_v to_o our_o ear_n by_o his_o doctrine_n but_o much_o more_o to_o our_o eye_n by_o his_o example_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o that_o great_a devote_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n st._n thomas_n de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la call_v the_o manger_n in_o which_o he_o first_o appear_v dom._n magna_fw-la cathedra_fw-la the_o great_a divinity-chair_n or_o pulpit_n which_o his_o eternal_a father_n have_v prepare_v for_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o visible_a in_o our_o nature_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n draw_v near_o then_o o_o christian_a soul_n and_o hear_v or_o rather_o see_v say_v this_o holy_a saint_n the_o lesson_n which_o the_o word_n make_v flesh_n preach_v to_o your_o eye_n from_o the_o pulpit_n of_o his_o crib_n discite_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la learn_v of_o i_o say_v he_o to_o be_v true_o poor_a that_o be_v you_o who_o be_v poor_a not_o to_o repine_v at_o your_o condition_n and_o you_o who_o be_v rich_a not_o to_o set_v your_o heart_n upon_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o world_n but_o to_o abridge_v yourselves_o in_o superfluity_n to_o communicate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o want_n because_o i_o who_o be_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o can_v dispose_v of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o at_o my_o pleasure_n have_v no_o other_o mantle_n to_o shroud_v my_o tender_a body_n but_o such_o as_o a_o poor_a carpenter_n spouse_n can_v provide_v i_o with_o and_o no_o other_o cradle_n to_o repose_v my_o head_n in_o but_o a_o manger_n discite_fw-la humilitatem_fw-la 3._o learn_v of_o i_o to_o be_v true_o humble_a each_o esteem_v other_o better_a than_o themselves_o because_o i_o who_o be_o the_o most_o high_a have_v humble_v myself_o so_o low_o as_o to_o become_v the_o companion_n of_o beast_n discite_fw-la mansuetudinem_fw-la learn_v of_o i_o to_o be_v true_o meek_a forgive_a from_o your_o heart_n those_o that_o offend_v you_o since_o i_o who_o be_o the_o person_n offend_v do_v here_o water_v my_o hard_a couch_n with_o my_o tear_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o sin_n you_o have_v commit_v against_o i_o discite_fw-la patientiam_fw-la learn_v of_o i_o to_o be_v patient_n in_o all_o your_o suffering_n because_o i_o who_o be_o omnipotent_a lie_v here_o expose_v in_o a_o open_a stable_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o element_n discite_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la learn_v of_o i_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o your_o superior_n because_o i_o who_o be_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n have_v submit_v myself_o as_o a_o little_a infant_n to_o the_o disposal_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a virgin_n discite_fw-la