Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
nature_n	europe_n	furnish_v	great_a	20	3	2.0850	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16282	The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611	Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4.	1611 (1611)	STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777	343,933	572

as_o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v or_o a_o other_o as_o good_a but_o if_o he_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o conceal_v and_o deny_v it_o be_v ask_v it_o be_v account_v as_o theft_n and_o he_o then_o pay_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v steal_v it_o he_o which_o steal_v a_o hound_n restore_v he_o back_o again_o or_o a_o other_o as_o good_a and_o pay_v six_o shilling_n beside_o and_o three_o shilling_n for_o a_o shepherd_n cur_n and_o these_o be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o bavarians_n live_v under_o not_o many_o age_n since_o and_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n the_o bavarians_n be_v earnest_a &_o devout_a christian_n &_o will_v go_v on_o pilgrimage_n by_o great_a troop_n to_o church_n and_o monument_n a_o far_o off_o and_o especial_o to_o a_o temple_n in_o aquisgrane_fw-la and_o within_o their_o own_o province_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a &_o famous_a place_n both_o for_o miracle_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o great_a concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n which_o be_v the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o ottinga_n and_o saint_n wolfangus_n the_o country_n yield_v no_o vine_n unless_o some_o few_o in_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o great_a wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o acorn_n and_o wild_a apple_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o hog_n so_o as_o bavaria_n furnish_v other_o country_n of_o europe_n with_o as_o many_o swine_n as_o hungary_n do_v with_o ox_n and_o the_o people_n themselves_o be_v very_o hoggish_a and_o perticipate_v of_o a_o swinish_a nature_n so_o as_o in_o comparison_n of_o all_o other_o german_n they_o may_v just_o be_v term_v barbarous_a and_o favadge_a and_o surpass_v all_o other_o in_o two_o horrible_a and_o abominable_a vice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cruelty_n and_o theft_n their_o apparel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n blue_a and_o they_o go_v more_o common_o in_o boot_n then_o in_o shoe_n upon_o that_o side_n of_o bavaria_n towards_o austria_n lie_v part_n of_o carinthia_n &_o part_n of_o stiria_n carinthia_n be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o people_n call_v carni_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n &_o south_n upon_o stiria_n &_o so_o reach_v to_o the_o alps_n of_o italy_n and_o forum_n julij_fw-la in_o carinthia_n be_v many_o fruitful_a valley_n and_o hill_n for_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n there_o be_v many_o great_a mere_a and_o river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o river_n draws_n which_o run_v by_o stiria_n and_o pannonia_n fall_v into_o danubius_n and_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o river_n savus_n this_o country_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o when_o a_o new_a prince_n be_v ordain_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o their_o commonweal_n they_o observe_v a_o strange_a solemnity_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o country_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o a_o large_a valley_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n vitus_n be_v remain_v duke_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o decay_a city_n near_o unto_o which_o place_n in_o a_o plain_a field_n stand_v there_o on_o end_n a_o great_a marble_n stone_n and_o when_o a_o new_a archduke_n be_v to_o be_v create_v a_o country_n clown_n to_o who_o that_o office_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n stand_v upon_o the_o stone_n have_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o black_a cow_n in_o calf_n and_o a_o mare_n upon_o his_o left_a so_o lean_a as_o she_o be_v nothing_o but_o skin_n and_o bone_n and_o round_o about_o he_o stand_v a_o great_a rabble_n of_o country_n people_n and_o other_o gaze_v at_o he_o in_o which_o interim_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n in_o gallant_a and_o sumptuous_a attire_n have_v the_o ensign_n of_o principality_n carry_v before_o they_o conduct_v the_o new_a prince_n towards_o the_o stone_n the_o prince_n himself_o be_v mean_o array_v in_o a_o clown_n cap_n high_a shoe_n and_o a_o shepherd_n staff_n and_o seem_v indeed_o rather_o a_o silly_a shepherd_a than_o a_o powerful_a prince_n when_o the_o clown_n upon_o the_o stone_n perceive_v he_o come_v so_o gallant_o attend_v he_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o slavonian_a tongue_n for_o the_o carinthian_o be_v slavonian_n who_o be_v this_o that_o come_v so_o proud_o to_o who_o the_o whole_a multitude_n make_v answer_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n be_v come_v what_o be_v he_o say_v the_o clown_n be_v he_o a_o just_a and_o upright_o judge_n do_v he_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o his_o county_n be_v he_o of_o a_o free_a condition_n and_o worthy_a of_o honour_n be_v he_o a_o professor_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o the_o people_n ●●erre_v that_o he_o both_o be_v and_o will_v be_v such_o a_o one_o than_o the_o clown_n again_o demand_v how_o or_o by_o what_o right_a he_o can_v displace_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n to_o who_o the_o master_n of_o the_o duke_n household_n answer_v and_o say_v the_o duke_n shall_v give_v thou_o for_o thy_o seat_n sixty_o penny_n and_o these_o two_o beast_n which_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o thou_o beside_o that_o thou_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o duke_n apparel_n he_o now_o wear_v and_o both_o thou_o and_o all_o thy_o family_n shall_v for_o ever_o after_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n which_o say_v the_o clown_n give_v the_o duke_n a_o easy_a blow_n upon_o the_o check_n will_v he_o to_o be_v a_o upright_a judge_n and_o so_o receive_v the_o reward_n promise_v he_o depart_v from_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o duke_n get_v up_o into_o his_o place_n and_o there_o draw_v a_o naked_a sword_n and_o brandish_v it_o round_o about_o upon_o every_o side_n he_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o promise_v they_o to_o be_v a_o equal_a and_o just_a judge_n and_o governor_n the_o report_n be_v also_o that_o they_o give_v he_o drink_v in_o a_o clown_n cap_n which_o he_o drink_v in_o token_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o will_v be_v sober_a and_o continent_n after_o this_o he_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o solemnensis_n that_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o adjoin_v and_o be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o bless_a lady_n and_o call_v after_o her_o name_n and_o there_o he_o hear_v mass_n which_o do_v he_o put_v off_o the_o base_a attire_n which_o he_o wear_v till_o then_o and_o put_v on_o a_o coat_n armour_n he_o banket_v and_o feast_v with_o his_o noble_n and_o last_o he_o return_v again_o into_o the_o same_o field_n and_o there_o sit_v in_o judgement_n do_v right_o unto_o every_o one_o and_o cast_v and_o reckon_v his_o yearly_a revenue_n this_o honour_n of_o invest_v the_o prince_n be_v give_v unto_o clown_n for_o because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o in_o that_o country_n that_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n remain_v in_o error_n until_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o who_o day_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o become_v earnest_a follower_n of_o the_o faith_n likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n be_v master_n of_o the_o emperor_n thief_n hound_n whereupon_o the_o decide_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o contention_n concern_v huntsman_n and_o hunt_n be_v refer_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o emperor_n for_o any_o such_o cause_n he_o must_v answer_v his_o accusor_n in_o the_o slavonian_a tongue_n they_o have_v a_o other_o custom_n in_o that_o province_n which_o be_v chief_o put_v in_o use_n about_o the_o town_n call_v klagen_n concern_v theft_n which_o be_v most_o strict_a &_o severe_a &_o withal_o very_o unreasonable_a for_o there_o if_o one_o be_v but_o suspect_v of_o theft_n he_o be_v instant_o truss_v up_o &_o the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o be_v hang_v they_o inquire_v of_o the_o suspicion_n and_o then_o if_o he_o prove_v guilty_a in_o deed_n they_o suffer_v he_o to_o hang_v still_o until_o he_o rot_v and_o fall_v down_o piecemeal_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n then_o be_v he_o bury_v and_o his_o funeral_n perform_v at_o the_o common_a cost_n of_o the_o city_n the_o carinthian_o wear_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cloak_v make_v of_o such_o wool_n as_o their_o own_o country_n sheep_n bear_v and_o self_n colour_v and_o cap_n upon_o their_o head_n their_o language_n be_v the_o slavonian_a tongue_n but_o the_o stirij_fw-la be_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o rustical_a kind_n of_o people_n stiria_n have_v marvellous_a great_a throat_n yea_o their_o throat_n bowl_n be_v so_o big_a as_o they_o be_v a_o impediment_n unto_o their_o speech_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o if_o it_o be_v true_o report_v of_o they_o the_o woman_n

cover_v with_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o fen_n &_o stand_a water_n of_o egypt_n when_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o a_o sudden_a warm_v the_o cold_a earth_n so_o that_o heat_n abound_v in_o moisture_n cause_v generation_n and_o a_o certain_a wind_a air_n encompass_v the_o moisture_n preserve_v that_o from_o danger_n by_o night_n which_o by_o day_n be_v make_v solid_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n those_o putrefaction_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n &_o as_o it_o be_v their_o time_n of_o birth_n draw_v near_o the_o skin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v cover_v be_v burn_v and_o break_v they_o bring_v forth_o the_o form_n of_o all_o creature_n of_o which_o those_o that_o do_v most_o participate_v of_o heat_n take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o uppermost_a region_n and_o become_v fly_v fowl_n those_o which_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v serpent_n and_o other_o earthly_a creature_n and_o those_o of_o the_o watery_a condition_n be_v allot_v the_o element_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o be_v call_v fish_n but_o when_o the_o earth_n with_o heat_n and_o wind_n wax_v every_o day_n dry_a than_o other_o surcease_v from_o bring_v forth_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o creature_n those_o which_o she_o have_v already_o produce_v bring_v forth_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o mutual_a commixtion_n one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v those_o philosopher_n affirm_v people_n that_o man_n have_v their_o beginning_n likewise_o and_o that_o they_o seek_v the_o field_n for_o such_o food_n as_o herb_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n do_v natural_o yield_v they_o live_v a_o wild_a uncivil_a and_o brutish_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o be_v much_o annoy_v with_o beast_n the_o better_a to_o resist_v they_o partly_o move_v with_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o their_o come_v common_a profit_n gather_v themselves_o into_o company_n and_o join_v their_o force_n together_o seek_v out_o fit_a place_n for_o themselves_o to_o dwell_v in_o that_o the_o sound_n of_o man_n mouth_n be_v first_o confuse_v and_o disorder_v by_o little_a and_o little_o become_v a_o distinct_a and_o intelligible_a voice_n and_o give_v unto_o every_o thing_n his_o proper_a name_n and_o that_o man_n be_v place_v and_o disperse_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n use_v not_o all_o one_o but_o diverse_a language_n and_o for_o every_o language_n diverse_a character_n of_o letter_n that_o the_o first_o company_n of_o man_n give_v beginning_n to_o every_o country_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o that_o those_o man_n which_o be_v first_o so_o procreate_v be_v utter_o void_a of_o succour_n and_o aid_v of_o any_o thing_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o up_o and_o keep_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o necessity_n lead_v so_o hard_a a_o life_n at_o the_o first_o as_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o winter_n by_o cold_a or_o famine_n who_o afterward_o grow_v wise_a by_o experience_n find_v they_o out_o hole_n and_o cave_n in_o the_o danger_n ground_n both_o to_o avoid_v the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a and_o to_o preserve_v fruit_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o famine_n and_o have_v find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n and_o other_o thing_n profitable_a and_o all_o other_o commodity_n of_o man_n life_n be_v make_v manifest_a unto_o they_o and_o final_o make_v necessity_n the_o mistress_n of_o labour_n their_o labour_n they_o commend_v to_o their_o memory_n the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o who_o be_v give_v as_o helper_n hand_n speech_n and_o excellency_n of_o mind_n now_o those_o which_o attribute_v nothing_o to_o god_n providence_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n have_v this_o manner_n of_o aethiopian_n beginning_n do_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o mortal_a man_n use_v this_o conjecture_n for_o their_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n of_o aethiopia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o heaven_n do_v before_o all_o other_o land_n begin_v to_o wax_v warm_a the_o earth_n from_o the_o beginning_n lie_v long_o soak_v in_o water_n whereof_o it_o happen_v that_o of_o that_o first_o temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n man_n himself_o be_v first_o beget_v will_v with_o a_o better_a will_v hold_v that_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v than_o to_o go_v seek_v strange_a country_n all_o other_o place_n be_v utter_o unknown_a unto_o he_o wherefore_o beginning_n there_o yet_o first_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o in_o general_a of_o africa_n one_o of_o the_o the_o three_o part_n into_o which_o the_o world_n and_o this_o my_o present_a work_n be_v divide_v we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o order_n use_v in_o that_o country_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o all_o other_o land_n in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v with_o what_o diligence_n we_o may_v of_o the_o situation_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o world_n cap._n 3._o our_o ancestor_n as_o orosius_n report_v be_v of_o part_n opinion_n that_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n enclose_v within_o the_o border_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v three_o part_n thereof_o africa_n asia_n and_o europe_n africa_n be_v divide_v from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o run_v from_o the_o south_n into_o aethiopia_n and_o pass_v asia_n by_o egypt_n make_v it_o exceed_o fruitful_a by_o his_o overflow_a and_o discharge_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o sundry_a place_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n devide_v europe_n from_o africa_n africa_n which_o according_a to_o pomponius_n mela_n make_v breach_n into_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o west_n ocean_n about_o gades_n island_n and_o hercules_n pillar_n be_v not_o there_o in_o breadth_n above_o ten_o mile_n over_o asia_n be_v separate_v from_o europe_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n europe_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o north_n almost_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pool_n of_o maeotis_n meet_v there_o with_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n which_o part_v the_o rest_n of_o asia_n from_o europe_n africa_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o part_n with_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v short_a than_o europe_n africa_n and_o brother_n when_o it_o join_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o full_a of_o hill_n and_o hold_v on_o a_o crooked_a course_n towards_o the_o west_n by_o little_a and_o little_a grow_n sharp_a and_o narrow_a be_v then_o the_o narrow_a when_o it_o be_v near_a to_o a_o end_n as_o much_o of_o africa_n as_o be_v inhabit_v be_v wonderful_a fertile_a but_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v desert_n be_v either_o cover_v with_o dry_a barren_a sand_n forsake_v for_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o annoy_v with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o hurtful_a creature_n upon_o the_o north_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o lybian_a sea_n with_o the_o africa_n aethiopian_a on_o the_o south_n and_o with_o the_o sea_n atlantic_a on_o the_o west_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o africa_n be_v inhabit_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o of_o four_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n whereof_o two_o as_o herodotus_n write_v be_v bear_v &_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n stranger_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v stranger_n the_o homebred_a and_o natural_a countryman_n be_v the_o carthagenian_o and_o the_o aethiopian_n the_o one_o inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n of_o africa_n &_o the_o other_o in_o the_o south_n the_o stranger_n be_v pheniceans_n and_o grecian_n the_o ancient_a aethiophians_n and_o egyptian_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o they_o report_v of_o themselves_o be_v at_o first_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a and_o feed_v common_o like_o bruit_n beast_n with_o herb_n and_o wild_a flesh_n use_v neither_o manner_n law_n nor_o government_n but_o wander_v and_o stray_v abroad_o without_o consideration_n or_o regard_n and_o utter_o destitute_a of_o any_o certain_a habitation_n repose_v themselves_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v benight_a but_o afterward_o be_v make_v more_o civil_a and_o humane_a by_o hercules_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v colony_n hercules_n into_o that_o country_n and_o make_v themselves_o house_n of_o those_o ship_n wherewith_o they_o have_v before_o sail_v into_o libya_n they_o begin_v to_o dwell_v and_o inhabit_v together_o but_o of_o this_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o soil_n of_o africa_n be_v unequal_o inhabit_v for_o the_o africa_n south_n part_v thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a heat_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desert_n and_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o europe_n be_v very_o populous_a the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o ground_n ground_n be_v admirable_a

at_o any_o time_n their_o foot_n fail_v they_o yet_o will_v they_o clasp_v their_o hand_n about_o the_o twigg_n and_o so_o save_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o fall_v and_o though_o by_o some_o mischance_n they_o shall_v fall_v yet_o receive_v they_o no_o hurt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o body_n these_o people_n go_v always_o naked_a and_o have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o common_a they_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o only_o for_o place_n to_o live_v in_o be_v weapon_v with_o staff_n and_o domineer_v and_o exult_v great_o over_o those_o they_o vanquish_v they_o die_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o famine_n whem_o their_o sight_n fail_v they_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o sense_n wherewith_o they_o seek_v their_o food_n in_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o region_n dwell_v those_o aethiopian_n which_o bee_n call_v cyneci_n they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n but_o of_o a_o different_a life_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o inhabit_v the_o 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appear_v he_o be_v so_o stir_v with_o the_o bitterness_n and_o anguish_n of_o the_o disease_n as_o he_o tear_v his_o own_o flesh_n in_o piece_n with_o his_o nail_n with_o great_a wail_n and_o lamentation_n for_o so_o great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o those_o vermin_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n heap_n upon_o heap_n run_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o hole_n as_o they_o can_v be_v overcome_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o die_v a_o very_a miserable_a death_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v either_o the_o meat_n they_o live_v upon_o or_o the_o unholesomenesse_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n dwell_v a_o people_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v cinnamimi_fw-la but_o of_o their_o neighbour_a barbarian_n they_o be_v call_v wild_a or_o uplandish_a people_n these_o have_v cinnamini_n very_o great_a beard_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n breed_v up_o great_a number_n of_o mastiff_n and_o wild_a dog_n for_o from_o the_o summer_n troppicke_a to_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o indian_a beef_n come_v into_o their_o country_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o fly_v from_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o pursue_v they_o or_o for_o the_o want_n of_o feed_v or_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n all_o which_o be_v wonderful_a but_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v unknown_a from_o these_o the_o people_n defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o dog_n their_o own_o force_n be_v insufficient_a to_o withstand_v they_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o some_o whereof_o they_o eat_v fresh_a and_o some_o other_o they_o powder_v up_o for_o their_o provision_n afterward_o and_o with_o these_o dog_n they_o take_v many_o other_o beast_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o last_o people_n and_o the_o utmost_a towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o ichthiophagi_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n ichthiophagi_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o trogloditae_n these_o carry_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n but_o live_v like_o beast_n they_o be_v very_o barbarous_a and_o go_v naked_a all_o their_o life_n long_o use_v both_o wife_n and_o daughter_n common_a like_o beast_n they_o be_v neither_o touch_v with_o any_o feel_n of_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n other_o than_o what_o be_v natural_a neido_n the_o discern_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a honesty_n and_o dishonesty_n their_o habitation_n be_v in_o rock_n and_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n wherein_o they_o have_v deep_a den_n and_o hole_n the_o passage_n in_o and_o out_o be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o crooked_a the_o entrance_n into_o these_o hole_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v frame_v they_o for_o their_o use_n the_o inhabitant_n damn_n up_o with_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n wherewith_o they_o take_v fish_n as_o it_o be_v with_o net_n for_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o happen_v every_o day_n twice_o about_o three_o of_o the_o cloak_n and_o nine_o of_o the_o cloak_n surrownd_v the_o border_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n the_o water_n increase_v very_o high_a and_o cover_v all_o place_n carry_v into_o the_o continent_n a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fish_n which_o seek_v abroad_o for_o sustenance_n at_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o those_o stone_n stay_v upon_o dry_a land_n those_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v haste_n to_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v they_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o rock_n against_o the_o noon_n sun_n till_o they_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o when_o one_o side_n be_v scorch_v enough_o they_o turn_v the_o other_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o broil_v against_o the_o sun_n they_o take_v all_o the_o meat_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o

by_o certain_a woman_n asfign_v to_o that_o business_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o man_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v aught_o to_o listen_v unto_o he_o kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n when_o &_o how_o long_o soever_o his_o speech_n be_v and_o so_o diligent_o to_o attend_v his_o word_n as_o they_o misconstrue_v not_o his_o meaning_n in_o any_o point_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o alter_v the_o emperor_n word_n nor_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o contradict_v or_o gainsay_v the_o sentence_n he_o pronounce_v he_o never_o drink_v in_o any_o public_a assembly_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o tartarian_a prince_n unless_o some_o do_v sing_v and_o play_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o harp_n before_o he_o drink_v and_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n when_o they_o ride_v be_v shadow_v with_o a_o certain_a fan_n or_o curtain_n fasten_v to_o a_o long_a spear_n and_o carry_v before_o they_o which_o custom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v use_v also_o by_o the_o woman_n and_o these_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o people_n of_o tartary_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n sithence_o the_o georgiani_n who_o the_o tartarian_n overcome_v much_o about_o that_o time_n be_v worshipper_n of_o christ_n observe_v christian_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o persian_n and_o their_o dominion_n extend_v a_o length_n way_n from_o palestine_n to_o the_o caspian_a hill_n they_o have_v eighteen_o bishopric_n and_o one_o catholic_a or_o universal_a bishop_n who_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o patriarch_n at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n the_o man_n be_v very_o warlike_a their_o priest_n head_n be_v shave_v round_o and_o the_o lay-man_n four_o square_a some_o of_o their_o woman_n be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o war_n and_o serve_v on_o horseback_n the_o georgian_n have_v dispose_v their_o army_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o battle_n be_v wont_a to_o carouse_v a_o gourd_n as_o big_a as_o one_o fist_n fill_v full_a of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o then_o to_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o great_a courage_n the_o clergy_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o usury_n and_o simony_n there_o be_v mutual_a and_o perpetual_a enmity_n betwixt_o the_o armenian_n and_o they_o the_o tartarian_n armenian_n be_v christian_n also_o until_o the_o tartarian_n after_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o georgian_n over-came_v they_o likewise_o but_o they_o disagree_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o approve_a fashion_n of_o the_o true_a church_n they_o know_v not_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n nativity_n for_o they_o observe_v no_o feast_n nor_o no_o vigil_n nor_o yet_o the_o four_o ember_n week_n they_o feast_v not_o upon_o easter_n eve_n allege_v that_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a about_o the_o evening_n of_o that_o day_n they_o will_v eat_v flesh_n upon_o every_o friday_n betwixt_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o penticost_n yet_o they_o fast_v much_o begin_v their_o fast_n so_o strict_o and_o precise_o in_o lent_n as_o they_o will_v neither_o use_v oil_n wine_n nor_o fish_n upon_o friday_n and_o wednesday_n throughout_o the_o whole_a lent_n hold_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o drink_v wine_n on_o those_o day_n then_o to_o lie_v with_o a_o strumpet_n in_o a_o brothel_n house_n upon_o monday_n they_o abstain_v whole_o from_o all_o meat_n upon_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n they_o do_v eat_v once_o and_o receive_v no_o sustenance_n at_o all_o upon_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n but_o upon_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n they_o will_v eat_v flesh_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o well_o they_o will_v not_o celebrate_v the_o office_n of_o the_o mass_n throughout_o all_o lent_n but_o upon_o saterdaies_n and_o sunday_n nor_o upon_o friday_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n for_o thereby_o as_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o break_v and_o violate_v their_o fast_n infant_n moreover_o of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o month_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o be_v indifferent_o admit_v to_o their_o communion_n and_o they_o put_v no_o water_n into_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o use_n of_o hare_n bear_n choughe_n and_o such_o other_o like_o creature_n they_o imitate_v the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o the_o greek_n they_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n in_o glass_n and_o wooden_a chalice_n and_o some_o have_v no_o parament_n nor_o priest-like_a vestment_n at_o all_o some_o of_o they_o also_o wear_v mitre_n belong_v to_o deacon_n or_o subdeacons_n both_o clergy_n and_o layman_n allow_v of_o usury_n and_o simony_n as_o well_o as_o the_o georgian_n the_o priest_n exercise_v themselves_o in_o divination_n and_o negromancie_n they_o use_v more_o drink_v then_o lay_v man_n and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v wife_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o wife_n as_o well_o lay-man_n as_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v again_o the_o bishop_n give_v liberty_n to_o any_o to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n that_o be_v sound_a in_o adultery_n and_o to_o marry_v a_o other_o they_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o obstinate_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o georgian_n report_n that_o they_o err_v in_o thirty_o article_n from_o the_o right_a path_n and_o diameter_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o turcia_n and_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o turk_n chap._n 11._o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v turcia_n or_o turkey_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o great_a armenia_n turkey_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o cilicke_a sea_n upon_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n aitonus_n call_v it_o turquia_fw-la it_o consist_v of_o many_o province_n as_o lycaonia_n wherein_o iconium_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n cappadocia_n where_o cesaria_n be_v chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n isauria_n where_o seleucia_n be_v head_n licia_n now_o call_v briquia_fw-la jonia_n now_o call_v quiscum_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n paphlagonia_n where_o germanopolis_n and_o lenech_n where_o trapezus_n be_v chief_a city_n all_o this_o vast_a country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v turcia_n be_v not_o inhabit_v by_o one_o only_a people_n but_o by_o turk_n greek_n armenian_n nation_n sarrasin_n jacobitan_n nestorian_n jew_n &_o christian_n all_o of_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v after_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n which_o that_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n a_o sarrasin_n ordain_v for_o the_o people_n of_o arabia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o parentage_n our_o saviour_n christ_n 631._o this_o mahomet_n some_o say_n be_v a_o arabian_a some_o a_o persian_a but_o whether_o he_o be_v it_o be_v doubtful_a but_o his_o father_n be_v certain_o a_o worshipper_n of_o evil_a spirit_n &_o his_o mother_n a_o ismaelite_n and_o therefore_o not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o true_a law_n now_o whilst_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n instruct_v he_o in_o both_o their_o law_n they_o distract_v the_o boy_n and_o make_v he_o doubtful_a and_o waver_a betwixt_o both_o so_o as_o be_v train_v up_o in_o both_o religion_n when_o he_o grow_v of_o man_n estate_n he_o follow_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o be_v a_o very_a crasty_a fellow_n &_o of_o a_o subtle_a wit_n and_o long_o conversant_a with_o christian_n he_o frame_v and_o invent_v out_o of_o both_o those_o law_n a_o religion_n most_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o all_o mankind_n first_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v very_o ill_o in_o deny_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n see_v that_o the_o prophet_n man_n of_o wonderful_a sanctity_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n &_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v long_o before_o prophesy_v and_o soreshew_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o condemn_v the_o christian_n folly_n in_o believe_v that_o jesus_n the_o dear_a friend_n of_o god_n &_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n will_v suffer_v reproach_n &_o punishment_n of_o the_o jew_n martinus_n segonius_n novomontanus_fw-la have_v write_v thus_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o sarrasin_n and_o turk_n say_v he_o by_o the_o ancient_a preach_v of_o mahomet_n laugh_v the_o christian_n to_o scorn_v which_o attribute_v any_o honour_n to_o that_o sepulchre_n affirm_v that_o the_o great_a prophet_n christ_n proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v void_a of_o all_o earthly_a blot_n or_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o all_o people_n but_o that_o they_o may_v approach_v unto_o his_o true_a sepulchre_n they_o utter_o deny_v because_o his_o glorious_a body_n conceive_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v altogether_o impassable_a thus_o much_o have_v segonius_n write_v &_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o the_o mahometan_n be_v wont_a to_o

yet_o of_o that_o validity_n &_o estimation_n as_o the_o people_n of_o every_o village_n yield_v there_o obedience_n to_o their_o parish_n priest_n the_o parish_n priest_n to_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o primate_n or_o patriarch_n the_o primate_n or_o patriarch_n to_o the_o legate_n the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n to_o general_a counsel_n and_o general_a counsel_n only_o unto_o god_n 4_o the_o four_o sacrament_n be_v the_o most_o wholesome_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n &_o every_o priest_n that_o be_v due_o call_v &_o ordain_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o intend_v to_o consecrate_v may_v by_o observe_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n make_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o wheaten_a bread_n and_o of_o wine_n his_o right_n and_o perfect_a blood_n and_o this_o sacrament_n the_o same_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o night_n before_o he_o suffer_v his_o bitter_a passion_n do_v celebrate_v with_o his_o disciple_n consecrate_v it_o and_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v celebrate_v and_o eat_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o it_o behove_v every_o one_o that_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v strong_a in_o faith_n that_o he_o may_v believe_v and_o credit_v these_o thirteen_o thing_n follow_v first_o that_o he_o believe_v the_o transmutation_n or_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n second_o that_o tho_o this_o be_v do_v every_o day_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n thereby_o augment_v three_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o diminish_v though_o it_o be_v eat_v every_o day_n four_o that_o tho_o this_o sacrament_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n that_o yet_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a body_n of_o christ_n 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diverse_a form_n eleventh_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n the_o natural_a accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v yet_o remain_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o form_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n twelve_o that_o unto_o those_o that_o eat_v it_o worthy_o it_o bring_v twelve_o great_a commodity_n which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o verse_n follow_v inflammat_fw-la memorat_fw-la substentat_fw-la roborat_fw-la auget_fw-la hostin_n spem_fw-la purgat_fw-la reficit_fw-la vitam_fw-la that_fw-mi &_o unit_fw-la confirmat_fw-la fidem_fw-la minuit_fw-la fomitemque_fw-la remittit_fw-la the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o host_n inflame_v remember_v sustain_v strengthen_v and_o augment_v our_o hope_n it_o purge_v refresh_v quicken_v and_o unit_v it_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o mitigate_v and_o utter_o quench_v in_o we_o all_o concupiscence_n last_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a good_a and_o profitable_a for_o all_o those_o for_o who_o the_o priest_n special_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v they_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o communion_n or_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v consecrate_v at_o one_o time_n such_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n as_o be_v afterward_o cut_v into_o small_a mammock_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o lay_v upon_o a_o saucer_n or_o plate_n may_v well_o serve_v all_o the_o communicant_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o at_o that_o time_n do_v christian_n communicate_v thereof_o daily_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v limit_v to_o receive_v it_o only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o when_o the_o church_n perceive_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o take_v every_o sunday_n so_o worthy_o and_o with_o such_o due_a observation_n as_o be_v sit_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o christian_a man_n of_o perfect_a reason_n &_o understanding_n shall_v with_o all_o diligence_n he_o can_v and_o with_o his_o best_a preparation_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n receive_v the_o same_o thrice_o a_o year_n or_o at_o the_o least_o every_o year_n once_o at_o easter_n as_o also_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o death_n as_o a_o ready_a preparative_n against_o all_o peril_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v often_o call_v 5_o matrimony_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o five_o sacrament_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o christian_a piety_n have_v command_v that_o but_o one_o marriage_n shall_v be_v solemnize_v at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a but_o public_o either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o church-porch_n but_o most_o common_o in_o the_o church-porch_n where_o the_o priest_n meet_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v first_o ask_v of_o the_o man_n and_o then_o of_o the_o woman_n whether_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v contract_v who_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v content_a and_o agree_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o necessary_a in_o that_o sacrament_n he_o take_v they_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o indevide_v trinity_n in_o unity_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n he_o admonish_v and_o exhort_v they_o that_o be_v ever_o mindful_a of_o this_o union_n and_o holy_a communion_n they_o never_o after_o forsake_v one_o a_o other_o but_o to_o live_v in_o mutual_a love_n honour_n and_o obedience_n one_o to_o a_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o desire_v one_o a_o other_o company_n for_o lust_n but_o for_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v up_o their_o child_n honest_o careful_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n this_o do_v he_o marry_v they_o with_o the_o ring_n and_o sprinkle_v holy_a water_n on_o they_o and_o then_o put_v on_o his_o stole_n which_o be_v thither_o bring_v he_o he_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o church_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o kneel_v humble_o before_o the_o altar_n there_o bless_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bless_v before_o the_o woman_n when_o she_o be_v marry_v have_v her_o hair_n tie_v up_o with_o a_o red_a fillet_n or_o headband_n and_o a_o white_a veil_n over_o it_o without_o which_o veil_n or_o head_n cover_v it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o she_o after_o that_o time_n to_o go_v abroad_o or_o to_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o man_n there_o be_v twelve_o impediment_n that_o hinder_v marriage_n before_o it_o be_v solemnize_v and_o dissolve_v it_o after_o it_o be_v contract_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o error_n or_o mistake_n of_o either_o party_n the_o breach_n of_o some_o condition_n kindred_n a_o manifest_a offence_n disparity_n of_o religion_n violence_n or_o forcible_a ravishment_n from_o their_o parent_n holy_a order_n breach_n of_o reputation_n public_a defamation_n affinity_n and_o disability_n to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o matrimony_n 6_o the_o six_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v penance_n which_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o second_o repair_n of_o our_o shipwreck_n and_o every_o christian_a man_n be_v bind_v undoubted_o to_o belceve_v that_o this_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o these_o four_o thing_n to_o wit_n repentance_n for_o sin_n past_a canonical_a confession_n absolution_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o that_o will_v be_v partaker_n of_o this_o sacrament_n must_v first_o of_o all_o repent_v &_o be_v sorrowful_a in_o his_o very_a soul_n that_o through_o his_o grievous_a and_o heinous_a sin_n he_o have_v lose_v that_o purity_n and_o innocency_n which_o he_o once_o have_v either_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n or_o by_o this_o sacrament_n former_o

pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o in_o man_n be_v not_o so_o commendable_a but_o only_o while_o they_o be_v child_n and_o then_o it_o be_v decent_a enough_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v two_o husband_n may_v be_v think_v chaste_a but_o she_o that_o have_v be_v thrice_o marry_v be_v condemn_v as_o lewd_a and_o lascivious_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o impeachment_n to_o man_n credit_n though_o they_o have_v have_v three_o wife_n maid_n before_o marriage_n suffer_v there_o hair_n to_o hang_v down_o behind_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o cover_v it_o careful_o and_o man_n cut_v they_o short_a round_o about_o their_o ear_n esteem_v all_o trim_n of_o there_o hair_n to_o be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o addict_v to_o venery_n and_o drunkenness_n for_o to_o be_v drink_v they_o hold_v a_o glory_n unto_o they_o and_o esteem_v of_o lust_n and_o lasciviousness_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a and_o commendable_a so_o as_o the_o marriage_n bed_n be_v not_o defile_v usury_n also_o be_v there_o very_o common_a and_o usual_a and_o not_o hold_v to_o be_v deceit_n in_o any_o one_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o clergy_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o russian_n be_v bondman_n and_o servile_a bondman_n and_o that_o willing_o for_o many_o of_o they_o and_o those_o sometime_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n set_v to_o sale_n themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n other_o for_o because_o they_o may_v thereby_o live_v more_o idle_o or_o enjoy_v great_a pleasure_n the_o inferior_a priest_n wear_v black_a cope_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o wear_v white_a have_v hang_v at_o their_o breast_n tablet_n or_o bullion_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o decalogue_n or_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n divine_a the_o holy_a virgin_n or_o nun_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o one_o family_n or_o order_n which_o be_v the_o order_n of_o saint_n anthony_n the_o abbot_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n anthony_n their_o author_n and_o first_o founder_n be_v apparel_v in_o black_a stole_n the_o russian_n have_v a_o speech_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o scythian_a tongue_n or_o no_o i_o be_o not_o able_a for_o to_o judge_v their_o letter_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o greek_a character_n they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n learn_v music_n and_o gammer_n after_o the_o greek_a manner_n and_o have_v all_o other_o art_n in_o contempt_n touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n they_o believe_v as_o the_o greek_n do_v use_v like_o ceremony_n in_o their_o service_n and_o like_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n there_o be_v twelve_o man_n choose_v and_o elect_v for_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o determine_v controversy_n whereof_o one_o first_o search_v out_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o then_o make_v report_n thereof_o to_o his_o fellow_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o duke_n himself_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n or_o difficulty_n then_o can_v well_o be_v discern_v and_o decide_v by_o that_o council_n or_o that_o it_o rest_v doubtful_a so_o as_o the_o accuse_v can_v be_v convict_v than_o the_o defendant_n be_v enforce_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o combat_n and_o he_o which_o be_v vanquisher_n shall_v have_v double_a the_o value_n in_o money_n of_o the_o vanquish_a as_o the_o wrong_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v be_v value_v at_o they_o be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o husbandry_n they_o plough_n with_o horse_n and_o their_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n but_o wine_n there_o drink_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o beer_n or_o ale_n make_v of_o millet_n and_o barley_n boil_a together_o which_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v most_o common_o drink_v in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n they_o make_v oil_n of_o hempseed_n poppy_n and_o nut_n olive_n tree_n they_o have_v none_o nor_o be_v the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n thereof_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o country_n russia_n breed_v many_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n whereof_o diverse_a be_v of_o rich_a fur_n and_o high_o commend_v of_o ancient_a writer_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n among_o which_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a one_o call_v seldis_n which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o lake_n call_v pareslacus_n and_o be_v very_a like_o the_o fish_n that_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o lake_n benacus_n which_o be_v a_o lake_n near_o betrona_n in_o italy_n in_o ruthenia_n be_v seven_o famous_a lake_n and_o nine_o great_a river_n one_o of_o which_o be_v by_o some_o conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o river_n borysthenes_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wonderful_a thing_n they_o report_v of_o the_o bigness_n and_o nature_n thereof_o of_o lithuania_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o those_o people_n cap._n 7._o lithvania_n join_v upon_o the_o east_n unto_o poland_n it_o be_v nine_o hundred_o mile_n about_o and_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v either_o moor_n fen_n or_o wood_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o 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