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nature_n divine_a person_n unite_v 6,435 5 9.4739 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00604 Transubstantiation exploded: or An encounter vvith Richard the titularie Bishop of Chalcedon concerning Christ his presence at his holy table Faithfully related in a letter sent to D. Smith the Sorbonist, stiled by the Pope Ordinarie of England and Scotland. By Daniel Featley D.D. Whereunto is annexed a publique and solemne disputation held at Paris with Christopher Bagshaw D. in Theologie, and rector of Ave Marie Colledge. Featley, Daniel, 1582-1645.; Bagshaw, Christopher, d. 1625?; Smith, Richard, 1566-1655. 1638 (1638) STC 10740; ESTC S101890 135,836 299

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sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n into_o a_o significative_a and_o mystical_a tur_fw-la because_o say_v he_o we_o offend_v daily_o christ_n daily_o be_v offer_v for_o we_o mystical_o and_o his_o passion_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o a_o mystery_n 10._o in_o the_o chapter_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la out_o of_o lices_fw-la hierom_n upon_o leviticus_n he_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o eat_v of_o that_o host_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o memorial_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o eat_v of_o that_o host_n in_o itself_o which_o christ_n offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o crosse._n whereof_o no_o other_o good_a construction_n can_v be_v make_v then_o this_o that_o we_o may_v eat_v of_o the_o bread_n break_v on_o the_o lord_n table_n whereby_o christ_n sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v represent_v but_o not_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n itself_o which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o crosse._n we_o may_v eat_v with_o the_o 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allow_v of_o this_o distinction_n of_o part_n for_o you_o have_v no_o element_n at_o all_o for_o accident_n without_o substance_n be_v no_o element_n and_o beside_o accident_n you_o have_v nothing_o in_o your_o sacrament_n but_o christ_n flesh_n which_o be_v the_o res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la moreover_o if_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n and_o christ_n body_n as_o christ_n person_n consist_v of_o his_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n as_o gratian_n out_o of_o saint_n austin_n affirm_v then_o be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o both_o remain_v entire_a as_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o the_o divine_a but_o remain_v entire_a what_o your_o chaplain_n urge_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d gratian_n for_o himself_o i_o have_v answer_v else_o where_o par._n 13._o that_o the_o word_n
for_o before_o his_o incarnation_n he_o have_v no_o body_n into_o which_o bread_n can_v be_v then_o turn_v cyprian_n speak_v of_o bread_n make_v of_o many_o corn_n or_o grain_n and_o of_o wine_n press_v out_o of_o many_o grape_n ambrose_n speak_v of_o bread_n break_v but_o super-substantiall_a bread_n or_o turn_v into_o christ_n body_n be_v not_o break_v bread_n saint_n hierome_n likewise_o speak_v of_o break_a bread_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n which_o be_v christ_n flesh_n epiphanius_n speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n and_o without_o sense_n and_o such_o be_v baker_n bread_n but_o not_o that_o bread_n which_o christ_n say_v john_n the_o 6._o he_o will_v give_v we_o to_o wit_n his_o flesh_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n gaudentius_n speak_v of_o bread_n consecrate_v before_o he_o give_v it_o or_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n but_o it_o be_v not_o according_a unto_o your_o doctrine_n turn_v into_o christ_n body_n before_o the_o word_n this_o ●…ultis_fw-la be_v my_o body_n be_v utter_v neither_o ●…oth_v the_o priest_n consecrate_v christ_n body_n but_o the_o bread_n for_o consecrare_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la communi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la facere_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n common_a before_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n sacred_a or_o a_o sacrament_n saint_n chrysostome_n and_o saint_n austin_n both_o speak_v of_o terrestrial_a bread_n or_o as_o you_o call_v it_o baker_n bread_n not_o of_o transubstantiated_a or_o celestial_a bread_n for_o both_o of_o they_o observe_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o wine_n a_o representation_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n which_o be_v one_o consist_v of_o many_o member_n as_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n be_v ●…c_a yet_o make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o many_o ●…res_n or_o corn_n and_o the_o cup_n of_o wine_n be_v one_o ●…ough_o make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o many_o grape_n ●…int_v isidore_n speak_v of_o bread_n which_o ●…engtheneth_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o of_o ●…ead_n in_o substance_n and_o not_o in_o appea●…nce_n only_o last_o arnoldus_fw-la carmo●…nsis_fw-la censeren●…r_fw-la who_o you_o mistake_v for_o saint_n ●…yprian_n say_v not_o that_o bread_n be_v call_v ●…hrists_n flesh_n because_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o it_o ●…t_o because_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o ●…ing_v signify_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o ●…ames_n now_o to_o the_o shred_n of_o sentente_n of_o father_n which_o your_o chaplain_n take_v from_o your_o bulk_n i_o will_v return_v as_o short_a answer_n in_o the_o order_n as_o he_o have_v lay_v they_o irenaeus_n say_v that_o the_o bread_n 34._o in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o common_a bread_n so_o say_v we_o also_o for_o it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o a_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a use_n tertullian_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o he_o make_v the_o bread_n his_o own_o ●…ody_n that_o be_v as_o he_o expound_v it_o himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o m●…_n sigure_n of_o his_o ●…ne_a body_n saint_n hierom_n epist._n ad_fw-la he_o dib_a q._n 2._o say_v the_o bread_n come_v down_o f●…om_a heaven_n but_o he_o mean_v christ_n himself_o not_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n for_o that_o come_v not_o down_o from_o heau●…_n but_o be_v make_v of_o wheat_n grow_v up●…_n the_o earth_n saint_n austin_n as_o you_o quo●…_n 28._o but_o indeed_o ambrose_n 15._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n speak_v of_o super-substantiall_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d thereby_o he_o mean_v christ_n flesh_n or_o th●…_n heavenly_a manna_n not_o that_o bread_n 〈◊〉_d eat_v in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o mouth_n as_o he_o admonish_v in_o the_o next_o word●…_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bread_n which_o go_v in_o the_o body_n but_o the_o bread_n of_o eternal_a 〈◊〉_d which_o support_v the_o substance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d soul_n with_o who_o saint_n austin_n himself_o accord_v ser._n 29._o de_fw-fr verb._n do●…_n thy_o shepherd_n and_o thy_o giver_n of_o life_n be_v th●…_n cit_fw-la meat_n and_o eternal_a bread_n learn_v and_o teach_v live_v and_o feed_v what_o be_v sufficien●…_n for_o thou_o if_o thy_o god_n be_v not_o anchorato_fw-mi epiphanius_n say_v that_o he_o who_o believe_v not_o th●…_n bread_n to_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n say_v his_o body_n fall_v from_o salvation_n it_o be_v true_a he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n body_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v it_o to_o be_v his_o body_n endanger_v his_o salvation_n for_o he_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o epiphanius_n say_v not_o that_o christ_n word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v literal_o nay_o in_o that_o very_a place_n he●…_n prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o brea●…_n 〈◊〉_d round_a and_o without_o sense_n but_o our_o lord_n 250._o 〈◊〉_d know_v be_v whole_o sensitive_a or_o rather_o all_o sense_n saint_n cyrill_n say_v that_o which_o seem_v bread_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o christ_n body_n but_o he_o in_o the_o word_n go_v before_o and_o in_o his_o catech._n plain_o show_v his_o own_o meaning_n come_v not_o therefore_o as_o unto_o simple_a bread_n and_o wine_n or_o ●…are_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o bread_n after_o the_o call_n upon_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o more_o common_a bread_n as_o the_o ointment_n after_o benediction_n be_v no_o more_o common_a ointment_n but_o chrism_n yet_o oil_n after_o benediction_n still_o retain_v the_o substance_n of_o oil_n and_o so_o do_v the_o bread_n after_o consecrasion_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n the_o author_n decaen_n dom._n who_o be_v so_o much_o in_o your_o book_n that_o we_o find_v he_o almost_o in_o every_o section_n be_v not_o the_o bless_a martyr_n saint_n cyprian_n as_o bellarmine_n prove_v by_o many_o argument_n but_o a_o far_o late_a writer_n by_o name_n arnoldus_fw-la carmotensis_fw-la as_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o pope_n adrian_n who_o sit_v anno_fw-la 1154._o extant_a in_o allsoule_n library_n in_o oxford_n testify_v but_o be_v he_o cyprian_n or_o arnoldus_fw-la who_o write_v the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr cardinalibus_fw-la christi_fw-la operibus_fw-la he_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o your_o carnal_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n for_o in_o the_o chapter_n cite_v by_o you_o he_o have_v these_o word_n we_o whet_v not_o our_o tooth_n to_o eat_v but_o by_o partimur_fw-la sincere_a faith_n we_o break_v the_o holy_a bread_n and_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v those_o word_n which_o you_o allege_v he_o say_v that_o christ_n pour_v his_o divine_a essence_n into_o the_o sacrament_n even_o as_o in_o christ_n under_o the_o humane_a nature_n the_o divinity_n lie_v hide_v therefore_o according_a to_o this_o author_n there_o remain_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n together_o with_o christ_n body_n sacramental_o unite_v as_o in_o christ_n the_o humane_a and_o the_o divine_a nature_n remain_v unite_v hypostatical_o and_o moreover_o that_o when_o he_o say_v the_o bread_n be_v change_v not_o in_o shape_n but_o in_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n make_v flesh_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o sacramental_a change_n and_o not_o substantial_a and_o that_o by_o nature_n he_o mean_v the_o natural_a and_o common_a use_n not_o the_o essence_n of_o bread_n appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n a_o little_a before_o in_o this_o spectem_fw-la tract_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o although_o the_o immortal_a food_n deliver_v in_o the_o eucharist_n differ_v from_o common_a meat_n yet_o it_o retain_v the_o kind_n of_o corporal_a substance_n and_o in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v our_o lord_n etc._n say_v he_o at_o the_o table_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n give_v bread_n and_o wine_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o give_v up_o his_o body_n to_o be_v wound_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n pray_v take_v special_a notice_n that_o he_o give_v bread_n at_o the_o table_n and_o his_o body_n on_o the_o cross_n not_o his_o body_n at_o the_o table_n no_o more_o than_o bread_n at_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o may_v expound_v to_o the_o nation_n how_o divers_a name_n or_o kind_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o essence_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o signify_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n if_o cyril_n will_v be_v come_v in_o as_o your_o chaplain_n speak_v with_o his_o conversion_n and_o nyssen_n with_o his_o transmutation_n and_o theophylact_n with_o his_o transelementation_n they_o shall_v be_v meet_v with_o and_o repay_v all_o three_o in_o their_o own_o coin_n carnis_fw-la cyril_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o colosyrius_fw-la if_o it_o be_v he_o whereof_o vasques_n doubt_v in_o his_o 180._o disputation_n upon_o the_o 3._o part_n of_o thomas_n his_o sum_n say_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n flesh_n in_o his_o second_o book_n upon_o john_n chap._n 42._o say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a naturam_fw-la ghost_n change_v into_o a_o divine_a nature_n 〈◊〉_d nyssen_n who_o say_v that_o bread_n
be_v transmute_v into_o christ_n body_n say_v in_o the_o same_o oration_n that_o christ_n humane_a nature_n be_v transmute_v into_o a_o divine_a excellency_n and_o gregory_n nazienze_v say_v that_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v transmute_v into_o christ._n theophylact_n who_o upon_o the_o 6._o of_o john_n say_v the_o bread_n be_v transelementate_v into_o christ_n body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o we_o be_v transelementate_v into_o christ._n you_o see_v therefore_o that_o neither_o cyrils_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o nyssen●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o theopylact_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v home_o to_o your_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d sacramental_a change_n be_v they_o 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n for_o a_o substantial_a change_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o help_v you_o a_o whit_n for_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o water_n into_o wine_n or_o the_o transmutation_n of_o one_o element_n into_o another_o the_o form_n and_o accident_n be_v change_v but_o the_o common_a matter_n remain_v the_o same_o whereas_o in_o your_o transubstantiation_n the_o whole_a matter_n and_o substance_n perish_v and_o the_o accident●…_n onel●…_n remain_v three_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o pronoune_n hoc_fw-la this_o stand_v for_o hic_fw-la panis_fw-la by_o confession_n of_o our_o learned_a adversary_n panu_fw-la gerson_n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o pronoune_n hoc_fw-la demonstrate_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n panem_fw-la gardiner_z christ_n say_v plain_o this_o be_v my_o body_n point_v to_o bread_n meum_fw-la bellarmine_n the_o lord_n take_v bread_n bless_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o it_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n four_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o force_n of_o reason_n when_o this_o pronoune_n hoc_fw-la be_v utter_v it_o must_v signify_v something_o then_o existent_a but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v christ_n body_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n for_o vour_z christi_fw-la self_n teach_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o christ_n body_n till_o the_o last_o instant_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a proposition_n be_v utter_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o pronoune_n hoc_fw-la stand_v for_o haec_fw-la accidentia_fw-la which_o you_o all_o disclaim_v or_o hic_fw-la panis_fw-la this_o bread_n as_o than_o unaltered_a hereunto_o you_o answer_v that_o hoc_fw-la do_v signify_v and_o suppose_v not_o for_o that_o instant_n in_o which_o it_o be_v utter_v but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o proposition_n when_o the_o praedicatum_fw-la be_v in_o be_v as_o when_o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o make_v it_o withal_o the_o word_n this_o do_v suppose_v for_o the_o cross_n not_o which_o be_v when_o the_o word_n this_o be_v utter_v but_o which_o be_v within_o the_o whole_a time_n that_o i_o speak_v so_o when_o i_o say_v taceo_fw-la i_o do_v not_o signify_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o while_o i_o be_o utter_v this_o word_n but_o that_o i_o be_o silent_a when_o i_o have_v do_v utter_v so_o say_v your_o chaplain_n in_o these_o operative_a speech_n 135._o of_o our_o saviour_n lazarus_n come_v forth_o young_a man_n arise_v the_o word_n lazarus_n and_o young_a man_n do_v not_o signify_v person_n existent_a then_o precise_o when_o they_o be_v utter_v but_o when_o the_o speech_n be_v complete_a if_o sophistry_n be_v the_o science_n of_o salvation_n these_o knack_n and_o quirk_n of_o wit_n refut_n may_v be_v in_o high_a esteem_n whereas_o they_o no_o more_o befit_v divinity_n then_o it_o will_v become_v grave_a cato_n to_o cut_v many_o a_o cross-caper_n i_o may_v just_o remand_v you_o &_o your_o chaplain_n to_o the_o disputation_n in_o paruis_fw-la where_o such_o cummin_n as_o this_o be_v tithe_v or_o rather_o such_o gnat_n streign_v by_o puney_n in_o logic_n yet_o because_o you_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o i_o let_v pass_v any_o apex_n or_o title_n in_o your_o book_n i_o will_v examine_v all_o these_o your_o instance_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o in_o general_n that_o you_o beg_v what_o you_o ought_v to_o prove_v and_o use_v a_o base_a fallacy_n in_o all_o this_o di●…●…d_n petitio_fw-la principij_fw-la you_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v practical_a in_o your_o sense_n that_o be_v work_v a_o substantial_a and_o miraculous_a change_n which_o we_o deny_v and_o you_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a proof_n of_o for_o first_o bare_a word_n as_o they_o be_v word_n have_v no_o operative_a power_n much_o less_o a_o virtue_n to_o work_v miracle_n which_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o divine_a omnipotency_n second_o word_n that_o be_v practical_a that_o be_v use_v by_o god_n or_o man_n as_o instrument_n to_o produce_v any_o effect_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v imperative_fw-it or_o utter_v in_o the_o imperative_fw-it mood_n as_o be_v thou_o clean_o receive_v thy_o sight_n 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