Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n divine_a person_n subsist_v 9,755 5 12.2327 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04766 Ouranognōsia. Heauenly knowledge A manuduction to theologie. Written in Latin by Barthol. Keckerm. done into English by T.V. Mr. of Arts. Keckermann, Bartholomäus, ca. 1571-1608 or 9.; Vicars, Thomas, d. 1638.; Vicars, Thomas, d. 1638. Briefe direction how to examine our selues before we go to the Lords table. 1622 (1622) STC 14896; ESTC S103956 89,591 228

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

humane nature But vnto Christ many things are so attributed Ergo. The minor is proued by that Iohn 8. v. 19. Verely Verely I say vnto you Before Abraham was I am This can by no meanes be vnderstood of the humane nature because Christs Natiuity was two thousand yeares after Abraham That trifling exposition which the Samosateuian Heretikes giue of this place before Abraham was to wit the father of the faithfull I am is altogether vnsound and not sounding with the text neither with the scope and intention of Christ in this place For he was to answer to the obiection of the Iewes who had said in the verse going before Thou art not yet fiftie yeares old and hast thou seene Abraham Now what an answer should this haue beene if he had said Before Abraham was the father of the faithfull I am for that should haue beene as ridiculous an answer as if when one should say to me thou art not yet forty yeares old and hast thou seene Sigismund king of Polonia and I should answer Before my sonne shall get a sonne and be a father I am would not all laugh at such an answer giuen to that question and that Christ is Man it needes no prouing because all grant it Why is not the sole humane nature of Christ called a Person as well as euery one of vs be called persons Although the humane nature of Christ consisteth of a soule and a body euen as we doe notwithstanding it can not subsist a part by it selfe without adioyning it to the diuine nature whereas we can subsist euery one by himselfe seuerally otherwise he is like vnto vs in other things sinne only excepted as the Scripture witnesseth Heb. 2. v. 14. Because therefore the children are partakers of flesh and blood euen Christ also was made partakers of them And v. 16. He tooke not the Angels but the seede of Abraham whereupon hee ought to bee made like vnto all his brethren in substance namely according to his soule and body Which may be obserued against the Vbiquitaries who conceit there was another kind of humane substance in Christ then such as we haue namely such a one as can be in one and the selfe-same instant of time euery where in all places both in heauen and earth and so they confound the diuine and humane nature one with the other I haue heard what be the parts of Christs Person now shew me what is the vnion of those two parts in Christs Person It is that indissoluble knot wherby the humane nature is so surely tied vnto the diuine and the diuine nature so linked to the humane that of them two is made but one Person and that those natures for euer cannot be dis-ioyned the one from the other What are we to consider in this vnion Two things to wit The cause of the vnion of the two natures in Christ and then the proprieties of this vnion What is the cause of the vnion of these two natures in Christ The conception of the humane nature in the Virgin Maries wombe wrought by the Holy Ghost and then the Natiuitie and Incarnation whereby after that most straite coniunction of the humane nature with the diuine in the Virgin Maries wombe the man Christ was borne and brought forth into this light See Syst. Theolog pag. 323. How many proprieties hath this vnion Three First that it is exceeding fast and sure Secondly that it can not possible be dissolued Thirdly that by reason thereof those things that agree only to the one nature are notwithstanding attributed to the whole Person because of either of those two natures See Syst. Theolog pag. 320. I haue heard as touching the Person of Christ now it remaines that I be instructed in the office of Christ and first of all that you tell mee how the office of Christ is called generally It is in generall termed the office of a Mediatour What is a Mediatour Generally a Mediatour importeth such an one as doth reconcile the party offending to the party offended which reconciliation consisteth in these three things 1 The Mediatour must take intercession for him that hath grieued the partie offended 2. He must satisfie the partie offended for the iniurie and wrong done 3. He must promise and likewise prouide that the offender shall not offend any more And therefore when we say Christ is a Mediatour it is as if we say that Christ is that Person that hath appeased God whom Mankinde by their sinnes had most grieuously offended and who hath giuen satisfaction to the iustice of God by his Passion and Death who prayeth for sinners and applyeth his merit vnto them by faith who regenerateth them by his holy Spirit that they may begin in this life to hate sinne and to be warie that they offend God no more Of how many sorts is the office of Christ our Mediatour Of three sorts Propheticall Sacerdotall and Regall in regard wherof our Sauiour is called Christ i. e. anointed and appointed vnto this triple office because in the Old Testament by Gods own command there were anointed Prophets Priests and Kings Which is the Propheticall office of Christ and in what doth it consist It consists in two things 1. In the Office of teaching And 2. in the Efficacie of his teaching for Christ is called a Prophet 1. Because hee hath reuealed God and Gods will vnto Angels and vnto men For God could no otherwise be knowne then by the Sonne according vnto that The Sonne who is in the bosome of the Father he hath reuealed him vnto vs. 2. Because hee hath appointed and preserued in his Church the Ministery of the Gospel and bestoweth on his Church able Teachers and Ministers fitting and furnishing them with gifts necessarie for teaching Ephes. 4. v. 3. Christ hath giuen some to be Prophets other to be Apostles and Teachers 3. Because he is powerfull by the Ministerie of the Word and inclineth the hearts of such men as are elect to beleeue and obey the Gospell Luk. 24. v. 25. Then he opened their vnderstanding that they might vnderstand the Scriptures Act. 16. v 14. The Lord opened the heart of Lydia to attend vnto those things which were spoken by Paul Which is the Priestly Office of Christ and wherein doth it consist It consists in three things 1. In the purging of our sinnes 2 In the vertue and applying of that purgation 3. In his Intercession for vs for as the Priest in the Old Testament had two Officers the one to make attonement for sinne and the other to pray for the people So likewise the Priestly Office of Christ heerein consisteth 1. That he should offer himselfe as a Sacrifice to his eternall Father for our sinnes 2. That he should make intercession for vs vnto his eternall Father What are there to be considered in the first part of Christs Priestly Office to wit in the satisfaction for our sinnes There be two namely the causes
Systeme of Diuinitie and may serue for a Catechisme of Christianitie WHat is Christian Religion It is that worship and seruice which euery good godly man ought by vertue of bond and obligation to tender vnto God himselfe Wherein is chalked out vnto vs the way as wel of liuing heere honestly as liuing hereafter happily as Augustine saith in his booke of true Religion the first Chapter The onely course of liuing well and happily consists in true Religion whereby we know the onely true God and worship him in holy purenesse For by religion the soule of man which before by sin was separate from God being now reconciled is againe tied and re-vnited to God from whence Religion hath its very name For when we re-lige as it were that is oblige and binde ouer againe our soules vnto God then we empty our selues of all superstitious worship contrary to Gods seruice So saith Lactant. lib. 4. ca. 28. l. 6. c. 1. We are by the tye of Religion bound and obliged vnto God whereupon it is called re-ligion not as Cicero wil haue it of relection but of religation in as much as God doth heereby binde vs ouer to his seruice whom it is our part to serue as our Lord and to obey as our Father For in very deed this is the dutie of man wherein the sum of all and the summitie of a blessed life doth consist This is the very first step in wisdome to know what it is for God truely to be a Father vnto vs and him with all sanctitie to worship and reuere obeying his will and wholy deuoting our selues to his seruice Which be then the principall parts wherin Christian Religion or the speciall actions wherein the worship of God standeth There be three of them 1. The meditation of the word of God and consequently of faith in Christ our Sauiour which is especially comprehended in the word of God to whom wee must referre all in our meditation 2. The vse of the Sacraments instituted by Christ. 3. Inuocation of Gods holy name ioyned with the loue of God and our neighbour Of the formost and last part of Christian religion we haue spoken elsewhere and at another time at this opportunity it is our purpose only to treat of the middle or second Branch of Christian Religion or the seruice of God and therin touching the vse of the principall Sacrament of the new Testament namely the Lords Supper which is called commonly the holy Communion as also the Eucharist that is a most eminent sacrifice of thanksgiuing to Christ our Sauiour Wherein consisteth the true vse and due preparation to the holy Communion In two things to wit in Knowledge and Deuotion Of what sort is that knowledge which appertaineth to our commendable preparation vnto and our lawfull vsing of the holy Communion It is of two sorts Generall and Particular Of how many kindes is our generall knowledge Of two either it is Primary and independant or Secondary and arising from the former How many parts hath the former kind It consists of a double doctrine the one of God the other of Gods Word What is God God is a spirituall essence 1. before all most perfect eternall 2. infinite 3. almighty of incomprehensible wisedom goodnesse 4. mercy 5. Iustice subsisting in three persons the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost What are we to consider in God Two things the Essence and Person What and of what sort is the Essence of God It is most simple and onely one so that God in regard of his Essence is simply one as the Scripture witnesseth Deuter. 6. vers 4. Heare oh Israel the Lord our God is one God 1. Tim. 2. v. 5. One God and one Mediatour What is the Person It is the maner of being in God whereby Gods Essence is made relatiue and respectiue which relation notwithstanding neither multiplieth the Essence nor diuides it into parts which may in some sort appeare by the degrees of light and heat For in the Sunnes light there are certaine degrees as morning or twilight and noon-light or perfect sunne-shine And yet for all those degrees the light is the same So in heate luke-warm and scalding hote though they make two degrees yet they make vp but one numericall caliditie which in a higher degree is in boyling water now before being in the same water inclining to feruent heat in a lower degree So then that we may apply this instance to our present purpose in some resemblance the Persons of the Deitie or these diuers maners of Gods being do not multiply the diuine essēce no more then the diuers degrees of heate or light do multiply the light or heat so that I speak right whē I say there are mo persons in the diuine essence but it cannot bee vttered without blasphemy to say there are in God more Natures or mo Gods thē one How many persons are there Three the Father the Sonne and the Holy Ghost which is prooued by manifest Testimonies of holy Writ Matt. 28.19 Goe teach all nations baptizing them in the name so by the authoritie and appoyntment of the Father the Sonne and of the holy Ghost Iohn 15.26 When that Comforter shall come whom I will send to you from the Father euen the Spirit of truth who proceedeth from the Father hee will testifie of me where they are all three plainly named The Father from whome the holy Spirit is sent the Sonne who sendeth and the holy Ghost who is sent 1. Ioh. 5.7 There bee three which beare record in heauen the Father the Word and the Spirit and these three are one in essence or nature How prooue you that these three Persons be that one God First I must haue it granted that these three persons are distinct because he that sendeth is distinguished from him that is sent he frō whō is distinguished frō him that is sent Now Io. c. 15. plainly saith that Christ is hee that sendeth the Holy Ghost him that is sent and the Father from whom the Sonne sendeth the holy Ghost Whence I doe necessarily infer that these three manners of being in God are distinct which being graunted I shall easily prooue this three-fold manner of being or these three Persons in the diuine Essence to be that true God For first as touching the Father the very aduersaries themselues yeeld that he is truely God And touching the Sonne we haue manifest testimonies of the Scripture Rom. 9.5 Of whom namely the Israelites are the fathers of whom Christ came as concerning the flesh who is God aboue all blessed for euer If aboue all therfore aboue those who by reason of their excellent guifts are called Gods That the holy Spirit is God these Sentences of Scripture plainely prooue Acts 5.3 Peter saith to Ananias Why hath Satan filled thy heart that thou shouldest lye against the holy Ghost And presently he addeth v. 4 Thou hast not lyed
consisteth First that we are sinners And secondly that we for sinners are lyable to temporall and eternall punishments What is sinne It is a stepping aside from that rule of perfection and righteousnesse which God requireth at our hands Or it is whatsoeuer is repugnant to the Law of God What sorts of sinne be there Two Originall and Actuall What is Originall sinne It is that staine and corruption of humane nature of the vnderstanding and will of man whereby a man euen from his very birth is carryed and haled along to sinfull actions of this sinne speaketh the Scripture Gen. 6.5 The imaginations and thoughts of mans heart are onely euill continually Psal. 51.7 In iniquitie was I formed and conceiued and in sinne hath my mother brought me forth that is My sinne was conceiued and borne with me Rom. 5.12 By one man sinne entred into the world and death by sinne Also By the disobedience of one man many were made sinners What is actuall sinne It is that obliquitie or prauity by which the actions and doings of a man are carried in a course contrarie to the Law of God or else when a man offends against the will of God not onely in inclination and pronenesse but in deed it selfe I haue heard of the former part of mans miserie namely of sinne what is the other part of humane misery The punishment of sinne How many kinds of punishments for sinne be there Two Temporary and Eternall Temporary punishment what is it It is that misery which a man endures in this life as pouerty disgrace diseases and at the last death it selfe which is called the wages of sinne Rom. 6. What is eternall punishment It is that vnspeakable sorrow torment and disgrace which the damned shall suffer in hell with the diuell and his Angles I conceiue now the parts of mans miserie shew mee also the exemplarie cause whereby as in a glasse I may come to the knowledge of my miserie The glasse wherein we may perfectly see our misery is that high and strict rigour of the law of God both in exacting that righteousnes which wee are neuer able to performe and also in threatning most grieuous punishments which they must abide which doe not satisfie the Law of God either by themselues or by another Whence may wee know that rigour of Gods Law First euen by euery Commandement of the Decalogue of which wee cannot in this life performe so much as one perfectly the summe of which Commandements are contained in those words which Saint Matthew hath Chap. 22. Luke 10 Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God c. Secondly by those grieuous comminations which are added to these Commandements Cursed is euery one that abideth not c Deut. 27.26 Gal 3.10 This then is our greatest misery that wee cannot satisfie the Law of God sithence wee are not able nor apt of our selues to thinke any good 2. Cor. 3.5 and consequently that according to Gods word wee must be cursed both in this life and in the life to come vnlesse wee can obtaine from the great mercy of God redemption and remission of our sinnes which is another thing euen an excellent remedy agaist our misery that this heauenly discipline setteth out vnto vs and which we meane now to handle The second part of this celestiall Science which is touching the freeing of Man from his misery that is from sinne and the punishment of sinne I Know well my misery I would gladly know how I may be freed from this misery or what remedy there is for these diseases of my soule The remedy is two fold either prim● and independant or secondarie and depending of the former Which is the prime or independant remedie It is our free predestination and election whe● by God hath decreed from all eternity to redeeme and saue euerlastingly some certaine men by his Son of which these sayings of the scripture beare witnesse Ephes. 2.4 5. Hee hath elected vs in Christ before the foundations of the world were layd Hee hath predestinated vs whom he might adopt for sonnes in Christ Iesus euen out of the good pleasure of his owne will Rom 8 vers 30. Whom he hath predestinated them also he called Rom. 9. I will haue mercy on whom I will haue mercy therefore election is not in him that willeth or in him that runneth but in God which sheweth mercie Psalm 15.16 Acts 13. vers 4 5. And so many of them as were predestinated vnto life eternall belieued Mat. 20. vers 16. Many are called but few elected I haue heard as touching the prime remedy of our misery to wit election vnto life eternall now instruct me in the other kind of remedy That is diuided into three heads 1. Redemption 2. Iustification 3. Sanctification What is Redemption It is the setting of vs free from sinne and the punishment of sinne wrought by Christ Iesus the Son of God our Redeemer How many things offer themselues to be considered about our Redemption Two the efficient cause or Author of Redemption Secondly the obiect of it whereunto redemption appertaineth Who is our Redeemer Iesus Christ for he is made vnto vs of God Wisdome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption 1 Cor. 1.36 1. Tim. 3 16. There is one Mediatour betwixt God and man euen the man Christ Iesus How many things are we to consider in Christ our Redeemer Two his person and his office How many things are there to bee considered in the Person of Christ Two to wit the parts of it and there Vnion Of how many parts doth the person of Christ consist Of two the diuine nature and the humane And this I proue that Christ consisteth on these two Natures because hee is true God and true man That he is true God wee haue spoken before when wee proued the Son to bee God And truly that there is another Nature in the Son of God besides the humane nature may bee proued by two manifest arguments the former whereof is this In what person soeuer there is made a distinction limitation so that one thing is attributed to it by reason of one part and another thing agreeth vnto it by reason of another part in that person of necessity there must be two natures but in the Person of Christ there is such a limitation Ergo. The Minor is proued out of Rom. 1.3 where the Apostle saith that the Son of God was made the seed of Dauid according to his flesh Whereupon it necessarily followeth that there is another thing in Christ besides his flesh for when as I say that man is immortall according to his soule it must needs follow that there is som other thing in man beside his soule for euery limitation argueth a diuersity in that which is limited The other argument is to whom many things are attributed which can in no wise agree to humane nature in him there must needes be another nature or essence distinct from the
as Eagles soaring vp to heauen by hauing carefull meditations on heauenly and inuisible things arising from the due consideration of the things themselues offered vnto vs that is the outward elements of bread and wine as also from a regardfull contemplation of euery action in that holy ministration First therefore when wee see the bread and wine set before vs on the Lords Table we know that they are appointed for the nourishing strengthening of our bodies but here wee must not stay Our hearts heereby are to be led to meditate on the body and bloud of Christ which is appointed to be our soules nourishment to feed vs to eternall life for so he professeth of himselfe Ioh. 6.55 My flesh is meat indeed my blood is drink indeed Secondly when wee see the breaking of the bread and powring out of the wine our hearts are to bee led to the meditation on the cruell death of the Crosse which Christ suffered for the remission of our sinnes when his most blessed body was broken and his most precious blood shed for the redemption of mankind Againe when wee see that the bread which is broken and giuen vnto vs by the Minister is all of the same loafe or at the least of the same graine and the wine whereof wee drinke that it commeth from the same grapes and receiued by vs in the same cup wee are hereby to bee led to the meditation on that communion which we haue with al Gods Saints which are partakers of those holy mysteries and to the consideration of that vnion which wee haue or should haue among our selues as members of one mysticall body whereof C. Iesus is the head Lastly when we eate that holied bread and drinke that consecrated wine wee know that they turne to nutriment for our bodies and so consequently that they grow into one substance hereby are wee led to a further meditation on our incorporation into Christ Iesus to be made one with him and hee with vs so that hereby we may assure our hearts of our reconciliation with God and of all the benefits of Christs death and passion for seeing Christ is become ours how shal not God with Christ giue vs all things And these are those holy Meditations whereupon we must bestow the best of our thoughts in that so sacred a businesse now as touching the triall of our soules after the receiuing of those holy mysteries note but this After that the Lord hath fed our soules so graciously at his owne table we must take heed we proue not vnthankfull to the louing kindnesse of the Lord. And therefore it is required of vs and that not for a day or a weeke or some small time but euen for euer continually to retaine a thankfull remembrance of those blessings whereof we are made partakers in Christ Iesus as also neuer to let slip out of our mind that interchangeable promise which hath past betwixt God and vs. The Lord promising to be our God and wee promising henceforth to become Gods faithfull obedient seruants to serue him in holinesse and righteousnesse all the remainder of our life Whence the ordinarie custome in these dayes may worthily bee reprehended for howsoeuer men for a day or a short space seeme to haue a Christian sense of that holy duty whereto they haue bound themselues by their promise yet notwithstanding within a while they returne with the dogge to the vomit and with the Sow to wallowing in the mire Wherefore to good purpose it is that we propose to our hearts a triall of our selues euen after our receiuing for though a man by the sight of the soyle may gather by some gesse what fruit wil come vp yet when he sees the fruit the matter is farre more sure And therefore because those Accidents Antecedent as repentance from dead workes faith in Christ and lou● toward men may sometime deceiue vs it is good to put the matter out of all doubt to trie our selues afterward if we can heare the Word more ioyfully if wee trauell for the righteousnesse of faith more soundly make the score of our sins lesse then they were before And these indeed are comfortable fruits of the truth of our holinesse FINIS 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Or Recapitulation of the chiefe Points handled in this Treatise CHristian Religion is the seruing of God in Christ. The actions thereof are 3 most eminently 1. Meditation of Gods VVord which testifies of Christ. 2. P●ayer vnto God through Christ. 3. The vse of the Sacraments instituted by Christ. Of the two first elsewhere here onely of the third Page 1. seqq That wee may vse the Sacraments aright wee haue need of Preparation which in this Booke is both largely deciphered and concisely proposed Preparation largely deciphered consists in 2. things Knovvledge and Devotion Our knowledge is either generall in points of Religion or particular about a Sacrament Our generall knowledge is either primarie and independant or secondarie and deriued The primary and independant consists of a double doctrine ● Of God according to the Essence which is one persons which are there Pag. 4. II. Of Gods VVord or the Scripture of which see the definition pa. II. The diuision which is threefold p. II. The properties which are 3 I. It deriues its authoritie from God alone pa. 16.2 It is perfect and sufficient to saluation p. 20. 3. In the Articles of Faith and matters necessary to saluation it is easie and perspicuous pa. 23 The secondarie and deriued knowledge consists of two parts I. Of the End it selfe Saluation considered in respect of the life to come perfect or this present life inchoate p. 29. II. Of the Meanes to come by that End and that 's a double knowledge I. Of thy Miserie II. Of the Remedie for thy miserie Thy misery is throughly knowne by the consideration of 4. things I. That which went before miserie the Image of God II. The Efficient cause of thy misery Adam● fall III. The parts thereof to wit Sinne Originall and Actuall and the punishment for sin Temporall and Eternall IV. The Exemplary cause or glasse representing thy miserie which is the rigour of the Lavv. pag. 32. seqq The remedie for thy miserie is twofold Prime and Independant which is Predestination to lise pag. 40. Or secondary and dependant diuided into 3. heads Redemption Iustification Sanctification Redemption here is I. defined II. it is further opened both by the Efficient cause thereof and by the obiect thereof The efficient cause of our Redemption is Christ in him consider I. his Person and so 1. the Parts thereof the humane and diuine natures 2. the Vnion of those two natures II. his Office of which 1. in generall as it is called a Mediatourship 2. in speciall and so it is Propheticall Sacerdotall and Regall p. 41. seqq The obiect of Redemption is the Church which is largely taken pag. 71. strictly and properly Of it are considered the head the members the
waies is the saluation of man considered Two manner of waies either as it is perfect and complete or as it is but begun and imperfect or either in respect of the life to come or of this present life What is perfect eternall saluation It consisteth in 3. things First In most absolute perfection of bodie and soule Secondly In that vnvtterable ioy wherewith we shall triumph before God the holy Angels and godly men Thirdly In that most euident Maiesty glory and honour wherein we shall triumph ouer death Sathan sinne and sinfull men And this is that which Peter saith 2. Pet. 1. v. 4. We shall be made partakers saith he of the diuine nature of diuine perfection ioy and glory And Phil. 3. v. 21. Christ shall transforme our base body that it may be like the glorious body of Christ. Esay 64. v. 4. 1. Cor. 2. v. 9. The things which eye hath not seene nor the eare heard nor euer entred into the heart of man to conceiue are those which God hath prepared for them that loue him What is imperfect saluation or that which is begun only It is a taste of eternall saluation or that comfort and ioy of conscience which we haue in this life arising from the forgiuenesse of our sinnes and from that confidence we haue towards God whom we certainly know to be reconciled vnto vs by Christ Iesus so that no calamitie whatsoeuer can be able to separate vs from his loue no not death it selfe or that anxitie and horror which vsually we feele at the houre of death Of this the Apostle speaketh Rom. 5. v. 1. Therefore being iustified by faith we haue peace i. e. a ioyfull and merry conscience in the very midst of calamitie and death Rom. 8. v. 35. Who shall separate vs from the loue of Christ shall oppression shall anguish c. I see now what the end is I may expect to reape from this heauenly doctrine which how much the more it is desirable so much the more I long to know the meanes by which I may be conducted to this end The meanes whereby thou mayst come to this most desired end are two First the knowledge of thy misery Secondly thy redemption out of that misery The former part of this heauenly science touching the diseases of the Soule How may I come by the right knowledge of my misery or of the sores of my soule If thou shalt weigh well with thy selfe these foure things 1. That which went before thy misery 2. The efficient cause of thy misery 3. The parts of it 4. The exemplary cause or glasse wherein thou hast represented vnto thee thy misery What is that which went before the misery of mankinde That happy and blessed estate wherein man was inuested by God before his fall or the image of God which was in man What is the image of God in man or rather what was it It was nothing else but that absolute and perfect estate before the fall consisting in the perfection of the vnderstanding and the will of man and further in the maiesty of man whereby hee farre excelled all other of the creatures or that I may speake yet more plainly the Image of God in man was either prime and principall or secondary and depending of the former The prime Image was both in his minde and in his body In his body there was perfect health and safety In his minde there was vnderstanding without errour will without staine of sinne That other image which depended or arose from this was that maiestie and alacritie was in man springing from the perfection of his body and soule touching which the Scripture speaketh Gen. 1. v. 26 Let vs make man according to our image and according to our likenesse Ephes. 4. v. 24. Paul cals true righteousnesse and holinesse the Image of God Hitherto must be referred the whole doctrine touching the state of Man before the fall and touching his liuing in Paradise anent which you may reade Gen. 1. v. 27 28 29. and all the second Chapter of that Booke What is the cause of mans miserie The fall of our first Parents or the defection of Adam and Eue from God in their first estate of innocency which was by the eating of the forbidden fruit What haue we to doe with the fall of Adam and Eue seeing then wee had no being at all Adam and Eue did represent all mankind and therefore they had giuen them felicitie and the Image of God for all mankinde wherefore in regard they by their offence lost that which they had receiued for all mankinde they lost it not in themselues alone but in all their posteritie Euen as if a King should giue any one some Priuiledges for himselfe and his post●ritie and he that had these Priuiledges granted should be attainted of Treason against the King then surely he himselfe should loose all those priuiledges which hee had gotten of the king and his posteritie should get no benefit of them neither And was this so great a matter to bite an Apple and to eate of it The eating of the Apple was a most grieuous offence not in regard of the Apple it selfe the losse thereof was but small for there were Apples good store in Paradise but because that eating flowed and issued as it were from the fountaine of most horrible sinnes to wit from pride man thereby affecting the seate and Maiestie of God and so became guiltie of high treason against Gods Maiestie as God mockingly casts man in the teeth Gen. 3. Behold Adam is made like vnto one of vs that is he is made as it were one of the persons in the Sacred Trinitie Another sinne is vnbeleefe in that our first Parents did not beleeue Gods words to be true when he said in what day soeuer ye shall ea●● of it ye shall die the death But contrariwise in that they readily beleeued the diuell who spake vnto them by the Serpent as by his instrument and told them that they should not die at all and so they gaue more credit to him then vnto God The third sinne is contemptuousnesse and disobedience for we ought to obey God in all his commands euen in those which wee thinke are but of little reckoning The fourth sinne is vnthankefulnesse for man was created after the likenesse and Image of God and therefore it was his duty to obey Gods Commandements in token of his thankfulnesse for the benefit The fift and most grieuous sinne was that apparant reuolt and falling from God to the diuell namely when man went about to attaine to be like vnto God by the Counsell and helpe of the diuell and so conspired as it were with the diuell against God I haue also heard of the cause of miserie or of the diseases of the soule tell me now further what be the parts of our misery They be two Sinne and the punishment for sinne for in these two things our misery