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nature_n divine_a person_n reason_n 5,359 5 5.6209 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86580 Wisdome's judgment of folly. Delivered in a sermon at the spital, in the solemn assembly of the city, on Munday in Easter-week, April XI. A.D. MDCLIII. By Thomas Horton D.D. Horton, Thomas, d. 1673. 1653 (1653) Wing H2884; Thomason E691_4; ESTC R206965 45,879 67

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at_o first_o and_o come_v up_o in_o their_o absolute_a perfection_n which_o yet_o now_o afterward_o do_v not_o reach_v thereunto_o but_o by_o leisure_n and_o time_n and_o degree_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mean_n tend_v to_o such_o a_o purpose_n sow_v and_o plant_v and_o water_v and_o manure_v and_o the_o like_a even_o so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o the_o first_o frame_v of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n they_o be_v qualify_v immediate_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a endowment_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n inspire_v of_o they_o succeed_v minister_n they_o be_v qualify_v partly_o by_o such_o natural_a ability_n as_o do_v much_o incline_v they_o to_o such_o a_o employment_n which_o be_v still_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o partly_o by_o study_n and_o industry_n polish_n and_o further_a improve_n these_o ability_n in_o they_o with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o his_o spirit_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n assist_v they_o in_o the_o work_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o performance_n which_o be_v administer_v to_o they_o again_o second_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v also_o qualify_v observe_v that_o though_o god_n find_v they_o under_o such_o inability_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o leave_v they_o but_o supply_v those_o defect_n in_o they_o and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o part_n when_o he_o first_o choose_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v man_n of_o gift_n when_o he_o use_v they_o and_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o work_n which_o he_o impose_v upon_o they_o he_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n yea_o &_o he_o give_v they_o another_o call_v too_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o gift_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o carry_v this_o point_n beyond_o its_o line_n which_o be_v indeed_o to_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v it_o and_o ourselves_o in_o it_o but_o only_o thus_o far_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o god_n oftentimes_o make_v choice_n of_o man_n of_o mean_a and_o low_a part_n who_o he_o qualify_v and_o fit_v for_o his_o ministry_n and_o employ_v in_o it_o while_o he_o lay_v many_o other_o aside_o of_o great_a natural_a and_o secular_a perfection_n who_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o and_o so_o indeed_o he_o do_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o the_o point_n hold_v good_a as_o to_o grace_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o mean_n take_v it_o further_o in_o the_o next_o place_n end_n 2._o in_o reference_n to_o the_o end_n as_o to_o glory_n and_o salvation_n for_o the_o end_n god_n do_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o worldly_a wisdom_n neither_o in_o this_o particular_a he_o will_v not_o bring_v man_n to_o heaven_n according_a as_o they_o have_v such_o and_o such_o part_n and_o natural_a qualification_n but_o rather_o as_o they_o have_v such_o and_o such_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a disposition_n he_o will_v not_o save_v they_o as_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n but_o as_o so_o much_o grace_n wit_n be_v no_o further_o a_o help_n to_o salvation_n than_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o improve_v grace_n and_o grace_n it_o which_o sometime_o it_o do_v that_o man_n which_o have_v his_o wisdom_n sanctify_v will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o good_a than_o either_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o wisdom_n without_o sanctification_n or_o else_o that_o be_v so_o far_o sanctify_v without_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o wisdom_n in_o he_o these_o thing_n do_v well_o in_o their_o conjunction_n and_o connexion_n together_o which_o be_v sever_v do_v not_o so_o well_o and_o so_o you_o have_v the_o first_o explication_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v foolishness_n with_o god_n as_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n namely_o from_o a_o insufficiency_n passive_n considerable_a in_o it_o in_o ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la as_o not_o move_v god_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o either_o to_o grace_n or_o else_o to_o glory_n the_o second_o be_v a_o insufficiency_n active_a potentiae_fw-la ii_o actiuè_n in_fw-la ratione_fw-la potentiae_fw-la in_o ratione_fw-la potentiae_fw-la the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n in_o its_o best_a and_o high_a perfection_n be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n mere_a natural_a reason_n in_o the_o exact_a sublimation_n of_o it_o way_n natural_a reason_n unable_a to_o reach_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n can_v reach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o again_o it_o can_v do_v according_a to_o a_o double_a sense_n and_o explication_n of_o it_o first_o not_o in_o propositione_n second_o not_o in_o mysterio_fw-la first_o i_o say_v not_o always_o in_o the_o proposition_n there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n 3.9_o 1._o in_o propositione_n ephes_n 3.9_o which_o the_o high_a reason_n of_o man_n do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o neither_o can_v understand_v they_o as_o bare_o propound_v i_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o it_o can_v never_o find_v they_o out_o before_o they_o be_v discover_v for_o that_o to_o be_v sure_a it_o can_v not_o as_o be_v mere_o dependent_a upon_o the_o wall_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o so_o say_v to_o be_v hide_v in_o he_o but_o that_o they_o can_v conceive_v of_o they_o neither_o full_o even_o now_o that_o they_o be_v reveal_v such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o essence_n the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n together_o these_o doctrine_n they_o be_v such_o kind_n of_o point_n as_o do_v exceed_v and_o go_v beyond_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o high_a humane_a reason_n so_o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n can_v reach_v they_o or_o attain_v unto_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o propositione_n but_o than_o second_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o in_o mysterio_fw-la mysterio_fw-la 2._o in_o mysterio_fw-la here_o it_o can_v reach_v they_o indeed_o mere_a natural_a reason_n it_o can_v discern_v the_o excellency_n and_o beauty_n and_o sweeness_n of_o religion_n it_o can_v savour_v it_o and_o relish_v it_o and_o taste_v it_o in_o the_o spirituality_n of_o it_o this_o it_o can_v do_v we_o have_v it_o plain_o in_o the_o before_o go_v chapter_n 1_o cor._n 2.14_o the_o natural_a man_n receive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o they_o be_v foolishness_n to_o he_o neither_o can_v he_o know_v they_o because_o they_o be_v spiritual_o discern_v the_o natural_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judas_n ver_fw-la 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o man_n which_o have_v only_o a_o rational_a soul_n in_o he_o and_o no_o further_a qualify_v who_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o neither_o into_o his_o mind_n and_o judgement_n to_o understand_v they_o nor_o into_o his_o will_n and_o affection_n to_o embrace_v they_o and_o close_a and_o comply_v with_o they_o he_o do_v neither_o way_n receive_v they_o this_o be_v that_o which_o must_v come_v from_o above_o from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n as_o every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n beside_o as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v peter_n flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v these_o thing_n unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n matth._n 16.17_o this_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o a_o mystery_n it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o wise_a worldling_n can_v attain_v to_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o it_o have_v this_o passage_n concern_v it_o which_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n know_v 8._o 1_o cor._n 2.7_o 8._o etc._n etc._n the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n who_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o they_o not_o only_o prince_n for_o state_n but_o prince_n for_o knowledge_n not_o only_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o philosopher_n and_o learned_a man_n which_o do_v dominari_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la these_o be_v the_o principes_fw-la seculi_fw-la here_o speak_v of_o who_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o learning_n and_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v in_o they_o yet_o do_v not_o rise_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d confutation_n a_o use_n of_o confutation_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n where_o now_o then_o be_v those_o who_o affirm_v as_o much_o as_o this_o come_v to_o and_o will_v obtrude_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o upon_o we_o which_o with_o the_o greek_n seek_v after_o wisdom_n 1_o corinthian_n chap._n 1.22_o which_o cry_v all_o for_o reason_n and_o argument_n and_o demonstration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n call_v they_o 9_o strom._n lib._n 9_o and_o
from_o it_o he_o shall_v swell_v and_o exalt_v himself_o in_o it_o when_o knowledge_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n puff_n up_o and_o make_v a_o man_n proud_a here_o now_o as_o we_o take_v it_o in_o concreto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o some_o disparagement_n which_o according_o be_v to_o be_v heed_v unto_o and_o the_o apostle_n counsel_n be_v here_o very_a seasonable_a let_v he_o become_v a_o fool_n that_o be_v let_v he_o no_o more_o glory_n or_o boast_v himself_o in_o this_o perfection_n then_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n indeed_o the_o learn_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v as_o low_a and_o humble_a and_o meek_a in_o his_o own_o apprehension_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o wit_n or_o learning_n at_o all_o in_o he_o but_o be_v the_o very_a fool_n and_o dunce_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o determination_n this_o of_o 274._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n basil_n mag._n reg._n brev._n in_o resp_n ad_fw-la interrog_n 274._o basilius_n caesareensis_fw-la who_o put_v this_o to_o the_o question_n how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fool_n in_o this_o world_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o it_o if_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v say_v woe_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n and_o imitate_v he_o that_o have_v say_v i_o be_o as_o a_o beast_n before_o thou_o and_o lay_v aside_o all_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n approve_v of_o nothing_o as_o right_a in_o he_o any_o further_a than_o as_o well-pleasing_a to_o god_n thus_o he._n second_o modesty_n 2._o in_o a_o sense_n of_o modesty_n by_o take_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n of_o modesty_n let_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n i._n e._n content_a to_o be_v a_o fool_n namely_o as_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v lock_v up_o in_o his_o own_o bosom_n great_a wit_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o curiosity_n they_o be_v subject_a now_o and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o stretch_v beyond_o their_o measure_n and_o to_o go_v beyond_o their_o line_n they_o which_o be_v wise_a already_o they_o will_v be_v more_o wise_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v carry_v above_o their_o reach_n now_o the_o apostle_n here_o by_o this_o expression_n do_v correct_v this_o extravagancy_n in_o they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o line_n and_o rule_n that_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o become_v as_o fool_n to_o wit_n as_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v not_o unto_o they_o 〈◊〉_d psal_n 131.1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v too_o high_a for_o they_o which_o he_o express_v also_o very_o elegant_o in_o another_o scripture_n not_o to_o be_v wise_a above_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v but_o to_o be_v wise_a with_o sobriety_n &c_n &c_n rom._n 12.3_o but_o three_o self-denial_n 3._o in_o a_o sense_n of_o self-denial_n and_o indeed_o chief_o let_v he_o become_v a_o fool_n in_o a_o sense_n of_o self-denial_n a_o fool_n as_o to_o the_o own_n of_o that_o natural_a wisdom_n which_o be_v true_o in_o he_o so_o as_o thereby_o to_o be_v keep_v off_o from_o the_o embracement_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o christian_a religion_n this_o sense_n do_v best_a suit_n with_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o pride_n of_o those_o wise_a and_o learned_a greek_n who_o do_v therefore_o scorn_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n as_o not_o comply_v with_o their_o humane_a reason_n loc_n chrysost_n in_o loc_n so_o chrysostome_n undrstand_v it_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n to_o the_o world_n who_o slight_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n to_o such_o as_o these_o the_o apostle_n here_o turn_v and_o direct_v his_o speech_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o among_o they_o who_o be_v wise_a in_o a_o way_n of_o part_n and_o natural_a understanding_n they_o shall_v not_o absolute_o cast_v they_o away_o but_o veil_v they_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n he_o that_o will_v be_v wise_a to_o god_n must_v be_v thus_o far_o a_o fool_n to_o himself_o he_o must_v believe_v more_o than_o his_o reason_n and_o shallow_a understanding_n be_v able_a to_o fathom_n and_o comprehend_v look_v as_o in_o providential_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o divine_a promise_n we_o must_v believe_v beyond_o sense_n and_o outward_a appearance_n so_o likewise_o in_o theological_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o divine_a proposition_n we_o must_v believe_v beyond_o reason_n and_o inward_a apprehension_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o be_v a_o fool_n thus_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n already_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o it_o that_o the_o weapon_n of_o it_o be_v not_o carnal_a but_o mighty_a through_o god_n to_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o strong_a hold_n cast_v down_o imagination_n or_o reason_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v into_o captivity_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o christ_n and_o obedience_n not_o only_o practical_a the_o obedience_n of_o work_n for_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o christ_n impose_v upon_o we_o but_o obedience_n also_o which_o be_v mental_a or_o cordial_a the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o believe_a and_o close_v with_o that_o which_o christ_n propound_v unto_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v this_o prevalency_n and_o efficacy_n with_o it_o as_o to_o bring_v the_o high_a thought_n that_o be_v into_o this_o subjection_n and_o so_o we_o must_v be_v content_a to_o have_v it_o without_o wrangle_v or_o quarrel_v against_o it_o the_o proud_a heart_n of_o man_n be_v in_o this_o case_n loath_a to_o stoop_v but_o it_o must_v for_o all_o that_o if_o ever_o it_o will_v be_v that_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v here_o intimate_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o this_o present_a text_n if_o any_o man_n among_o you_o etc._n etc._n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o afterward_o out_o of_o the_o last_o general_n and_o therefore_o shall_v refrain_v it_o here_o so_o much_o of_o the_o counsel_n or_o exhortation_n exhibit_v let_v he_o become_v a_o fool_n the_o next_o be_v in_o order_n to_o what_o this_o counsel_n or_o exhortation_n be_v give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o 3_o general_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v wise_a it_o be_v well_o this_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v let_v he_o become_v a_o fool_n and_o have_v stop_v there_o it_o may_v have_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a and_o beside_o have_v less_o efficacy_n with_o it_o now_o while_o he_o subjoins_a this_o further_o that_o he_o may_v be_v wise_a he_o take_v off_o all_o scruple_n from_o it_o that_o be_v a_o good_a folly_n which_o at_o last_o end_n in_o wisdom_n as_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a effect_n and_o consequent_a of_o it_o it_o here_o 2_o thing_n more_o the_o end_v itself_o the_o mean_n unto_o it_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o be_v here_o pertinent_o considerable_a the_o one_o be_v the_o end_n itself_o simple_o propound_v and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o end_n with_o the_o mean_n lead_v and_o tend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o first_o wisdom_n 1._o the_o end_n itself_o wisdom_n the_o end_n here_o propound_v to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o in_o they_o to_o all_o of_o we_o it_o be_v wisdom_n but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a acception_n to_o be_v wise_a to_o god_n to_o be_v wise_a to_o eternity_n to_o be_v wise_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v wise_a for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o our_o own_o precious_a and_o immortal_a soul_n this_o be_v the_o wisdom_n here_o speak_v of_o as_o a_o prize_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o seek_n and_o look_v after_o and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v no_o other_o wisdom_n but_o this_o what_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o his_o politic_a and_o moral_a consideration_n be_v more_o especial_o true_a of_o it_o in_o our_o spiritual_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o wiseman_n that_o be_v not_o a_o goodman_n