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nature_n divine_a humane_a son_n 10,589 5 5.6568 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90894 Christ exalted above all creatures by God his Father or A sermon preached before the Right Honourable, the Parliament of the Commonwealth of England. (At their solemne fast, observed the last day of the last month called February 1649.) By Vavasor Povvell. Powell, Vavasor, 1617-1670. 1651 (1651) Wing P3081; Thomason E1332_4; ESTC R209110 26,418 99

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and_o grace_n and_o above_o all_o earthly_a &_o spiritual_a excellency_n and_o glory_n 22._o verse_n he_o i._n e._n god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o he_o i._n e._n christ_n his_o foot_n so_o in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 15.28_o you_o have_v the_o same_o word_n thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n 2._o quest_n wherein_o be_v christ_n exalt_v above_o all_o creature_n answ_n first_o doubtless_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n i_o may_v i_o hope_v safe_o thus_o express_v although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o divine_a nature_n do_v not_o proper_o admit_v of_o degree_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n to_o speak_v with_o reverence_n be_v much_o veil_v cloud_a bushel_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n cover_v with_o earth_n or_o the_o sun_n darken_v by_o a_o cloud_n or_o a_o candle_n hide_v under_o a_o bushel_n and_o eclipse_v by_o his_o human_a nature_n that_o few_o do_v account_v he_o god_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n by_o which_o he_o be_v 1.4_o be_v rom._n 1.4_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n and_o so_o much_o our_o saviour_n own_o word_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o john_n vers_fw-la 5._o imply_v obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v the_o divine_a nature_n be_v never_o humble_v therefore_o it_o be_v still_o exalt_v alike_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o suffer_v nor_o be_v humble_v yet_o he_o that_o be_v god_n suffer_v as_o those_o word_n in_o act_n 20.28_o import_n but_o note_v this_o when_o i_o say_v christ_n be_v exalt_v above_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n i_o mean_v that_o none_o have_v that_o fullness_n and_o measure_n of_o divinity_n or_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o christ_n have_v second_o jesus_n christ_n be_v exalt_v in_o his_o humane_a nature_n above_o all_o creature_n 1_o in_o that_o christ_n humane_a nature_n be_v create_v and_o beget_v in_o a_o supernatural_a way_n even_o by_o the_o over-shadowing_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n luke_n 1.35_o or_o as_o david_n speak_v in_o his_o person_n 139.140_o psal_n 139.140_o wonderful_o be_v i_o make_v 2_o he_o be_v exalt_v in_o his_o humane_a nature_n above_o all_o other_o in_o regard_n his_o humane_a nature_n be_v without_o sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 2.22_o speak_v 1_o pet._n 2.22_o he_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n 3_o jesus_n christ_n his_o humane_a nature_n or_o his_o body_n see_v no_o corruption_n act._n 2.27_o though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a yet_o the_o grave_n can_v neither_o putrify_v he_o nor_o prevail_v to_o keep_v he_o within_o it_o 4_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v exalt_v above_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o obj._n be_v christ_n humane_a nature_n or_o the_o very_a body_n that_o he_o have_v on_o earth_n now_o in_o heaven_n answ_n yes_o sure_a he_o that_o 4.8_o that_o eph._n 4.8_o descend_v be_v the_o same_o also_o that_o ascend_v up_o far_o above_o all_o heaven_n and_o the_o same_o jesus_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o appear_v to_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n be_v 1.8,9_o be_v act_n 1.8,9_o take_v up_o before_o they_o into_o heaven_n and_o that_o same_o jesus_n will_v hereafter_o in_o that_o very_a person_n and_o nature_n 1.7_o nature_n jud._n v._o 14._o rev._n 1.7_o come_v from_o heaven_n five_o and_o last_o christ_n be_v exalt_v in_o his_o human_a nature_n above_o all_o because_o in_o that_o nature_n he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n by_o that_o man_n i.e._n christ_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v this_o be_v the_o second_o way_n wherein_o christ_n be_v exalt_v above_o all_o creature_n three_o jesus_n christ_n be_v exalt_v in_o his_o name_n above_o all_o creature_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v god_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o a_o name_n 2.9_o phil._n 2.9_o above_o all_o other_o name_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v now_o whether_o by_o name_n be_v understand_v the_o power_n majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n or_o those_o name_n by_o which_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o jehovah_n and_o immanuel_n yet_o this_o be_v most_o true_a that_o there_o be_v not_o attribute_v to_o any_o creature_n what_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o name_n object_n but_o you_o will_v say_v be_v not_o the_o church_n call_v jehovah_n she_o shall_v be_v call_v jehovah-tzidkenu_a the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 33.16_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o with_o relation_n to_o christ_n she_o be_v call_v jehovah_n as_o in_o ezek._n 48.35_o jehovah-shammah_a the_o lord_n be_v there_o yet_o that_o text_n in_o jeremiah_n be_v not_o right_o translate_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d jer._n 33.16_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n that_o be_v our_o righteous_a one_o or_o righteousness_n shall_v call_v she_o that_o be_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o christ_n her_o righteousness_n and_o though_o many_o be_v call_v god_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v yet_o not_o one_o be_v call_v immanuel_n but_o christ_n only_o 1.23_o esa_n 7.14_o mat._n 1.23_o four_o jesus_n christ_n be_v exalt_v above_o all_o creature_n in_o his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n for_o there_o be_v and_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n 1_o tim._n 2.6_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v other_o typical_a mediator_n as_o moses_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o true_a and_o real_a mediator_n save_v jesus_n christ_n in_o christ_n mediatorship_n consider_v 1_o that_o none_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o mediator_n or_o saviour_n but_o he_o for_o all_o creature_n have_v need_v of_o a_o mediator_n and_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v their_o own_o mediator_n and_o saviour_n 2_o none_n can_v or_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o he_o for_o he_o only_o be_v exalt_v to_o give_v repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n act._n 5.31_o object_n but_o have_v not_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n for_o christ_n say_v whatsoever_o sin_n you_o forgive_v shall_v be_v forgive_v etc._n etc._n joh._n 20.23_o answ_n the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n have_v and_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o than_o it_o be_v declarative_o upon_o their_o believe_a in_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o way_n for_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n 3_o none_o can_v give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n but_o christ_n alone_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o 4.12_o the_o esa_n 33.22_o jam._n 4.12_o lawgiver_n and_o 1.18_o and_o ephes_n 4.15_o &_o 5.23_o col._n 1.18_o head_n of_o the_o church_n note_v this_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v ever_o call_v head_n or_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o under_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v head_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o none_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v ever_o choose_v or_o call_v head_n how_o much_o than_o do_v man_n in_o our_o day_n imagine_v and_o assume_v power_n to_o themselves_o over_o christ_n church_n more_o than_o be_v give_v they_o by_o christ_n so_o that_o they_o think_v they_o may_v enjoin_v and_o impose_v what_o law_n they_o please_v upon_o christ_n church_n and_o people_n but_o let_v such_o look_v to_o themselves_o 4_o none_o can_v discern_v and_o know_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n but_o christ_n for_o he_o only_o be_v the_o 4.12_o the_o heb._n 4.12_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o discerner_n tryer_n and_o knower_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o imagination_n of_o man_n and_o he_o who_o 1.14_o who_o rev._n 1.14_o eye_n be_v as_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n sees_z through_z and_o through_o the_o heart_n reins_n and_o inward_a part_n of_o man_n 5_o none_o have_v power_n 4.9_o power_n see_v gen._n 18.25_o 2_o tim._n 4.8_o jam._n 4.9_o to_o judge_n man_n for_o ever_o but_o christ_n the_o pope_n pretend_v he_o can_v send_v some_o to_o heaven_n some_o to_o hell_n and_o some_o between_o both_o yet_o a_o day_n will_v come_v when_o he_o poor_a man_n or_o rather_o beast_n must_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o then_o where_o be_v he_o
suffering_n in_o this_o exaltation_n there_o be_v also_o three_o particular_n 1_o his_o coronation_n thou_o crow_v he_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n 2_o his_o institution_n thou_o do_v set_v he_o over_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n 3_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v universal_a thou_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o subjection_n under_o his_o foot_n note_v that_o christ_n humiliation_n be_v set_v down_o comparative_o but_o his_o exaltation_n be_v set_v down_o superlative_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o word_n explain_v the_o text_n explain_v now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o explanation_n of_o they_o and_o therein_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o 1_o in_o their_o nature_n they_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n in_o the_o sixth_o verse_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o visite_a he_o 2_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v either_o literal_a or_o mystical_a the_o literal_a meaning_n be_v this_o that_o god_n do_v at_o first_o make_v man_n adam_n a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o angel_n adam_n the_o word_n in_o their_o literal_a sense_n apply_v to_o adam_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o mortality_n but_o he_o crown_v he_o with_o glory_n honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o put_v all_o the_o creature_n under_o he_o and_o make_v he_o as_o sovereign_n &_o lord_n over_o they_o all_o gen._n 1.27_o 28._o the_o mystical_a and_o spiritual_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o christ_n the_o word_n in_o their_o spiritual_a sense_n apply_v to_o christ_n that_o jesus_n christ_n as_o man_n or_o mediator_n be_v make_v a_o little_a low_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o his_o state_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o a_o little_a while_n low_o than_o the_o angel_n but_o yet_o god_n the_o father_n do_v exalt_v he_o above_o all_o creature_n and_o give_v he_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o he_o and_o under_o his_o foot_n q._n but_o what_o do_v that_o expression_n of_o put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n signify_v a._n 1_o it_o signify_v a_o low_a subjection_n luke_n 7.38_o 2_o it_o signify_v a_o through_o and_o perfect_a subjection_n as_o when_o people_n be_v overcome_v &_o make_v slave_n 1_o sam._n 12.31_o 2_o king_n 9.33_o q._n why_o be_v all_o thing_n say_v to_o be_v put_v under_o christ_n foot_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v they_o put_v under_o his_o foot_n a._n they_o be_v virtual_o and_o potential_o put_v under_o his_o foot_n but_o not_o actual_o and_o apparent_o that_o be_v christ_n be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n over_o all_o person_n and_o thing_n already_o by_o right_a though_o yet_o many_o do_v oppose_v and_o withstand_v he_o and_o do_v not_o submit_v &_o subjugate_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o david_n be_v the_o true_a anoint_a king_n of_o israel_n when_o yet_o he_o be_v persecute_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o word_n there_o arise_v these_o two_o main_a and_o special_a observation_n or_o doctrine_n from_o they_o that_o christ_n way_n as_o man_n to_o exaltation_n 1._o doct._n 1._o be_v by_o humiliation_n the_o text_n hold_v forth_o this_o doctrine_n clear_o that_o he_o be_v first_o make_v low_a than_o the_o angel_n then_o set_v over_o or_o above_o they_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 110._o psalm_n the_o 7._o vers_fw-la that_o he_o do_v drink_v of_o the_o brook_n in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v he_o suffer_v death_n before_o he_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n or_o be_v exalt_v q._n wherein_o do_v the_o humiliation_n of_o christ_n consist_v a._n 1_o in_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o nature_n and_o form_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n man_n heebeing_n in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n say_v the_o apostle_n think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n but_o make_v himself_o of_o no_o reputation_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o be_v make_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n 2.16_o heb._n 2.16_o and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o man_n he_o humble_v himself_o it_o be_v further_a say_v he_o take_v not_o on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n but_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n which_o be_v great_a humility_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o become_v the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o eternal_a majesty_n to_o be_v clothe_v with_o etc._n with_o christ_n humane_a nature_n be_v subject_a to_o hunger_n thirst_n weariednes_n etc._n etc._n humane_a frailty_n and_o mortality_n 2_o christ_n humiliation_n do_v consist_v in_o his_o subjection_n to_o man_n miserable_a condition_n as_o to_o 5.21_o to_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o become_v sin_n and_o a_o 3.13_o a_o gal._n 3.13_o curse_n for_o mankind_n to_o come_v under_o his_o own_o law_n and_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o own_o justice_n and_o liable_a to_o his_o own_o wrath_n oh_o what_o a_o low_a degree_n of_o humility_n be_v this_o for_o christ_n to_o yield_v to_o 8.33_o to_o act._n 8.33_o a_o death_n much_o more_o to_o the_o 2.8_o the_o phil._n 2.8_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v so_o shameful_a miserable_a and_o curse_a 3_o christ_n humiliation_n do_v consist_v in_o his_o burial_n and_o in_o 53.9_o in_o isa_n 53.9_o make_v his_o grave_n with_o the_o wicked_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v cover_v with_o his_o own_o earth_n and_o the_o god_n of_o glory_n to_o be_v coop_v up_o in_o a_o dark_a cave_n must_v needs_o declare_v his_o great_a humility_n or_o humiliation_n quest_n what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n humiliation_n or_o what_o kind_n of_o humiliation_n be_v it_o a._n 1_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a humiliation_n in_o respect_n of_o himself_o for_o no_o man_n do_v move_v or_o persuade_v christ_n hereunto_o neither_o do_v god_n his_o father_n force_v he_o unto_o it_o but_o christ_n testify_v thus_o of_o himself_o 18._o himself_o john_n 10.17_o 18._o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o of_o myself_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v to_o his_o 10.9_o his_o heb._n 10.9_o father_n i_o come_v to_o thy_o will_n o_o god_n 2_o christ_n humiliation_n be_v a_o necessary_a humiliation_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o save_v for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o undergo_v that_o state_n of_o humiliation_n the_o whole_a creation_n have_v perish_v and_o be_v lose_v for_o ever_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n 8.3_o apostle_n heb._n 8.3_o say_v it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o christ_n shall_v have_v somewhat_o to_o offer_v so_o may_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o this_o man_n christ_n do_v offer_v himself_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fit_a to_o do_v it_o 3_o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a humiliation_n such_o a_o humiliation_n that_o there_o be_v never_o know_v on_o earth_n the_o like_a either_o before_o or_o since_o this_o do_v not_o only_o reach_v the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o cry_v out_o in_o his_o 14.34_o his_o mat._n 26.38_o mar._n 14.34_o agony_n my_o soul_n be_v exceed_o sorrowful_a there_o be_v 7_o or_o 8_o word_n in_o that_o 53._o of_o isa_n that_o set_v out_o this_o humiliation_n of_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v despise_v reject_v strike_v smite_a afflict_a oppress_a bruise_a and_o torment_v all_o distinct_a word_n and_o aggravate_v his_o humiliation_n and_o suffering_n 4_o christ_n humiliation_n be_v a_o efficatious_a humiliation_n even_o upon_o the_o inanimate_a creature_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v veil_v and_o eclipse_v and_o cover_v and_o hide_v his_o face_n the_o whole_a heaven_n mourn_v and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n so_o that_o there_o be_v 23.44_o be_v luke_n 23.44_o darkness_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n do_v 28.51_o do_v mat._n 28.51_o quake_v and_o the_o rock_n do_v rend_v these_o senflesse_a thing_n do_v express_v a_o kind_n of_o sympathy_n with_o their_o creator_n in_o his_o great_a suffering_n 5_o christ_n humiliation_n be_v a_o advantageous_a humiliation_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o creature_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o body_n and_o generation_n to_o honour_n and_o obey_v he_o to_o his_o creature_n a_o hat_n all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o benefit_n thereby_o for_o his_o humiliation_n be_v their_o exaltation_n his_o death_n their_o life_n and_o his_o condemnation_n their_o preservation_n and_o salvation_n ob._n but_o bad_a all_o the_o creature_n some_o benefit_n by_o the_o humiliation_n &_o suffering_n of_o christ_n ans_fw-fr yes_o doubtless_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o earth_n &_o in_o heaven_n for_o