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wrangle_a of_o pedant_n who_o not_o know_v how_o to_o employ_v their_o excess_n of_o word_n and_o leisure_n dispute_v among_o themselves_o from_o what_o root_n come_v the_o word_n history_n one_o draw_v it_o from_o a_o greek_a word_n that_o signify_v to_o recount_v and_o other_o from_o another_o that_o signify_v to_o stop_v the_o flood_n because_o history_n as_o they_o say_v stop_v the_o flood_n of_o thing_n and_o give_v they_o consistence_n and_o durance_n i_o will_v also_o dispense_v with_o myself_o under_o favour_n of_o the_o reader_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o long_a detail_n they_o make_v of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o history_n and_o content_v myself_o to_o reduce_v they_o all_o into_o three_o principal_a species_n divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a divine_a be_v that_o immediate_o inspire_v by_o god_n as_o be_v all_o those_o history_n contain_v in_o the_o bible_n natural_a such_o as_o contain_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o
consequence_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o historian_n that_o he_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o birth_n religion_n and_o life_n though_o the_o tribunal_n of_o history_n be_v sovereign_a and_o the_o great_a person_n be_v there_o sovereign_o judge_v he_o must_v not_o forget_v notwithstanding_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o prince_n have_v govern_v his_o native_a country_n and_o if_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n will_v have_v he_o pronounce_v upon_o their_o conduct_n he_o must_v not_o spare_v censure_n where_o they_o have_v deserve_v it_o but_o he_o must_v abstain_v without_o necessity_n or_o profit_n make_v a_o scandalous_a spectacle_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n of_o their_o secret_a debauch_n above_o all_o not_o to_o condemn_v they_o from_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o vulgar_a always_o enemy_n and_o calumniator_n of_o their_o master_n or_o from_o the_o voice_n of_o fame_n always_o 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i_o confess_v there_o be_v always_o weakness_n where_o there_o be_v humanity_n that_o all_o those_o that_o approach_v the_o sanctuary_n be_v not_o saint_n nor_o all_o those_o that_o be_v near_o the_o altar_n cherubim_v but_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o a_o historian_n to_o judge_v his_o judge_n to_o condemn_v those_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o which_o the_o angel_n themselves_o be_v subject_a it_o be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v cite_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o pretend_v to_o make_v their_o process_n and_o what_o conscience_n have_v a_o historian_n that_o write_v of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n as_o if_o he_o write_v from_o the_o memoir_n of_o beza_n as_o if_o hire_v by_o the_o bookseller_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o geneva_n in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o his_o life_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v slight_v by_o his_o reader_n he_o must_v make_v a_o agreement_n between_o his_o judgement_n and_o his_o manner_n his_o reputation_n and_o his_o pen._n let_v not_o a_o libertine_n make_v himself_o severe_a or_o a_o debauche_n preach_v sobriety_n and_o continence_n such_o like_a sermon_n be_v turn_v into_o ridicule_n and_o the_o least_o they_o say_v of_o the_o preacher_n be_v he_o will_v do_v better_o at_o a_o table_n than_o in_o the_o pulpit_n the_o disagreement_n can_v be_v pardon_v in_o sallust_n what_o he_o say_v against_o the_o corruption_n and_o disorder_n of_o his_o age_n can_v be_v better_a say_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o cato_n or_o some_o other_o that_o value_v himself_o for_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o declamation_n against_o luxury_n and_o profuseness_n of_o life_n be_v not_o a_o less_o incongruity_n in_o the_o history_n of_o sallust_n accuse_v of_o debauchery_n by_o the_o censor_n in_o full_a senate_n and_o twice_o of_o adultery_n before_o the_o praetor_n than_o have_v be_v in_o the_o commentary_n of_o cesar_n a_o invective_n against_o ambition_n and_o government_n chap._n iu._n of_o eulogy_n and_o character_n of_o illustrious_a person_n in_o what_o place_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v elegy_n and_o censure_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o historian_n that_o forget_v they_o in_o some_o occasion_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o public_a they_o be_v usual_o place_v either_o after_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o signal_n action_n of_o great_a fame_n or_o at_o the_o death_n of_o person_n that_o have_v most_o appear_v and_o make_v the_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o theatre_n of_o history_n and_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v also_o find_v a_o place_n where_o the_o historian_n prepare_v himself_o for_o relation_n of_o great_a account_n sallust_n livy_n and_o tacitus_n often_o use_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o begin_v his_o two_o history_n by_o the_o character_n of_o catalin_n and_o jugurth_n that_o be_v the_o principal_a actor_n in_o these_o two_o piece_n the_o second_o by_o hannibal_n before_o he_o place_v he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o let_v he_o loose_v as_o a_o torrent_n descend_v from_o the_o alps_o upon_o italy_n the_o three_o be_v to_o introduce_v vespasian_n and_o mutius_n that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a revolution_n in_o the_o empire_n give_v the_o character_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n the_o most_o faithful_a and_o most_o exact_a pencil_n can_v not_o have_v arrive_v to_o but_o these_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o great_a two_o or_o three_o colour_n and_o as_o many_o touch_n be_v enough_o and_o less_o must_v they_o be_v make_v at_o fancy_n and_o draw_v beautiful_a when_o ugly_a or_o on_o the_o contrary_n and_o as_o truth_n permit_v not_o the_o historian_n shall_v do_v more_o for_o any_o person_n than_o virtue_n and_o nature_n have_v do_v neither_o do_v she_o allow_v he_o to_o rob_v any_o one_o of_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o 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margaret_n of_o parma_n cardinal_n granvill_n duke_n of_o alva_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o some_o other_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o approbation_n they_o find_v among_o the_o most_o polish_a wit_n make_v i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o france_n to_o see_v the_o like_a in_o the_o history_n i_o have_v undertake_v dissertation_n v._o of_o sentence_n chap._n i._o that_o history_n demand_v sentence_n what_o be_v sentence_n and_o the_o kind_n i_o can_v think_v to_o finish_v my_o purpose_n without_o treat_v of_o sentence_n or_o if_o only_a in_o pass_v with_o a_o stroke_n of_o my_o pen._n in_o history_n and_o in_o poetry_n throughout_o which_o they_o be_v find_v they_o make_v so_o great_a a_o eclat_a and_o pierce_v too_o lively_a not_o to_o make_v themselves_o regard_v i_o know_v they_o offend_v some_o chagrin_n people_n and_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o severe_a but_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n so_o good_a against_o which_o some_o ill_a nature_n will_v not_o bring_v a_o objection_n there_o be_v that_o fancy_n the_o poppy_n and_o hate_v the_o rose_n nay_o the_o grace_n themselves_o have_v their_o enemy_n and_o somebody_o find_v nothing_o to_o blame_v in_o the_o person_n of_o venus_n reprehend_v her_o dress_n we_o will_v not_o then_o reject_v sentence_n upon_o the_o condemnation_n the_o chagrin_n and_o severe_a pass_n upon_o they_o their_o ill_a nature_n ought_v not_o to_o prevail_v above_o the_o reason_n example_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n of_o history_n who_o often_o make_v use_n of_o they_o nor_o must_v we_o abandon_v ourselves_o to_o the_o excess_n and_o liberty_n of_o some_o that_o abuse_v they_o but_o because_o many_o take_v for_o sentence_n certain_a little_a play_v with_o word_n either_o ambiguous_a opposite_a or_o sharp_a which_o seem_v to_o comprehend_v much_o and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o it_o be_v here_o necessary_a to_o disabuse_v those_o
aristotle_n of_o animal_n theophrastus_n pliny_n and_o many_o other_o humane_a treat_n of_o man_n action_n and_o that_o by_o a_o second_o dissection_n divide_v itself_o into_o five_o other_o kind_n true_a fabulous_a universal_a particular_a and_o singular_a the_o true_a treat_v of_o thing_n receive_v by_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o man_n the_o fabulous_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v feign_v and_o imagine_v for_o the_o divertisement_n of_o the_o reader_n as_o what_o we_o find_v in_o poem_n and_o romance_n the_o universal_a have_v a_o extension_n without_o bound_n embrace_n all_o time_n and_o nation_n as_o that_o of_o diodorus_n of_o sicily_n trogus_n justin_n cardinal_n baronius_n and_o our_o father_n sallian_n the_o particular_a be_v much_o more_o confine_v and_o content_v itself_o with_o the_o extent_n of_o one_o nation_n as_o livy_n and_o tacitus_n or_o one_o reign_n as_o that_o of_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n the_o singular_a yet_o more_o restrain_v treat_v of_o certain_a choice_n person_n that_o have_v merit_v to_o live_v more_o than_o once_o to_o be_v see_v more_o than_o in_o one_o age_n and_o we_o may_v place_v in_o this_o rank_a the_o caesar_n of_o suetonius_n the_o famous_a life_n of_o plutarch_n the_o philosopher_n of_o laertius_n and_o the_o sophist_n of_o philostratus_n and_o among_o these_o not_o to_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o the_o time_n so_o far_o off_o our_o age_n we_o may_v give_v place_n to_o the_o collection_n make_v by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr brantosme_n of_o prince_n and_o captain_n princess_n and_o lady_n that_o have_v live_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o to_o his_o time_n chap._n ii_o the_o definition_n of_o history_n give_v 〈◊〉_d vossius_fw-la examine_v and_o refute_v the_o confusion_n of_o species_n 〈◊〉_d different_a aught_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d right_a and_o that_o can_v be_v betteâ—_n do_v than_o by_o a_o regular_a definition_n that_o may_v be_v as_o a_o correct_a and_o juâ—â—_n portraiture_n where_o true_a history_n 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and_o sometime_o with_o trifle_n which_o posterity_n may_v very_o well_o be_v ignorant_a of_o without_o prejudice_n in_o the_o five_o place_n history_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o perfect_a must_v be_v write_v with_o spirit_n eloquence_n and_o judgement_n all_o true_a history_n from_o whatever_o part_n they_o have_v come_v whether_o from_o greece_n or_o italy_n have_v this_o character_n and_o that_o distinguish_v from_o legend_n and_o chronicle_n that_o come_v out_o of_o religious_a house_n as_o likewise_o from_o memoir_n and_o commentary_n that_o be_v happy_o bear_v in_o more_o polish_a place_n but_o want_v the_o warmth_n of_o wit_n the_o light_n of_o eloquence_n with_o which_o the_o structure_n of_o history_n must_v be_v enlighten_v the_o ancient_a master_n have_v leave_v we_o this_o by_o tradition_n cicero_n say_v a_o good_a historian_n must_v be_v a_o good_a orator_n polybius_n affirm_v a_o narration_n that_o bare_o recount_v thing_n do_v and_o teach_v not_o why_o how_o and_o for_o 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