Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
nature_n	distinct_a	person_n	property_n	2,539	5	9.4838	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A15082	A replie to Iesuit Fishers answere to certain questions propou[n]ded by his most gratious Matie: King Iames By Francis White D: of Div· deane of Carlile, chaplaine to his Matie. Hereunto is annexed, a conference of the right: R:B: of St Dauids wth the same Iesuit*	White, Francis, 1564?-1638.; Laud, William, 1573-1645.; Baylie, Richard, b. 1585 or 6, attributed name.; Cockson, Thomas, engraver.; Fisher, John, 1569-1641.	1624 (1624)	STC 25382; ESTC S122241	841,497	706

sacrament_n about_o he_o permit_v himself_o rather_o to_o be_v bruise_v with_o stone_n to_o death_n than_o disclose_v it_o to_o the_o persecutor_n who_o when_o they_o have_v crown_v the_o martyr_n search_v serious_o for_o the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o clothes_n and_o about_o his_o dead_a body_n find_v nothing_o god_n by_o miracle_n keep_v the_o same_o out_o of_o their_o impious_a hand_n s._n cyprian_n record_v diverse_a miracle_n do_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o our_o saviour_n permanent_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n namely_o of_o a_o woman_n unworthy_o approach_v to_o the_o chest_n where_o the_o same_o be_v keep_v that_o be_v fright_v back_o with_o fire_n that_o thence_o flash_v out_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la domini_fw-la potentia_fw-la say_v s._n cyprian_n tanta_fw-la maiestas_fw-la and_o so_o full_o be_v they_o persuade_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o christ_n body_n be_v permanent_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o cyril_n calosyr_n dare_v say_v insaniant_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la a_o sanctificatione_n cessare_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la reliquiae_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o sequentem_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la mutabitur_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la virtus_fw-la benedictionis_fw-la &_o vivificativa_fw-la gratia_fw-la iugis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la est_fw-la now_o what_o reason_n can_v the_o father_n have_v thus_o constant_o to_o defend_v this_o continuancy_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o they_o believe_v bread_n to_o be_v change_v into_o his_o body_n remain_v demonstrable_a by_o the_o form_n and_o accidence_n thereof_o so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v entire_a and_o be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o accidence_n of_o some_o other_o substance_n answer_n your_o objection_n reduce_v to_o form_n of_o argument_n be_v all_o they_o which_o use_v reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o maintain_v continuancie_n of_o christ_n body_n therein_o believe_v transubstantiation_n the_o ancient_a father_n use_v reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o maintain_v continuancie_n of_o christ_n body_n therein_o ergo_fw-la the_o ancient_a father_n believe_v transubstantiation_n if_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o form_v first_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n be_v deny_v for_o the_o father_n may_v use_v reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o believe_v the_o permanencie_n of_o christ_n body_n therein_o upon_o the_o tenet_n of_o real_a presence_n by_o consubstantiation_n and_o not_o upon_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n second_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o ancient_a father_n general_o or_o universal_o use_v not_o reservation_n of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n 69._o and_o justin_n martyr_n 2._o and_o ireneus_fw-la 24._o speak_v only_o of_o the_o send_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v administer_v to_o sick_a person_n and_o stranger_n some_o example_n of_o reservation_n proceed_v upon_o the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o private_a person_n lapsis_fw-la in_o which_o case_n although_o some_o father_n use_v connivance_n yet_o these_o abuse_n be_v afterward_o reform_v 3._o the_o minor_a therefore_o if_o it_o be_v general_a be_v deny_v and_o if_o it_o be_v particular_a than_o the_o mayor_n and_o minor_n infer_v not_o the_o conclusion_n because_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o some_o upon_o private_a opinion_n and_o in_o another_o kind_n or_o manner_n than_o romist_n do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v also_o oppose_v and_o correct_v by_o other_o can_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v but_o this_o question_n of_o reservation_n have_v be_v large_o handle_v by_o many_o of_o our_o part_n and_o whatsoever_o romist_n have_v object_v concern_v the_o same_o be_v full_o answer_v 550._o and_o therefore_o because_o this_o jesuit_n produce_v no_o new_a matter_n but_o only_o repeat_v what_o we_o have_v former_o confute_v and_o especial_o because_o reservation_n conclude_v not_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n i_o forbear_v further_a examination_n of_o the_o particular_a testimony_n produce_v by_o he_o jesuit_fw-la against_o this_o consent_n of_o father_n protestant_n object_v the_o testimony_n of_o theodoret_n and_o gelasius_n who_o in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o this_o holy_a eucharist_n bring_v this_o as_o a_o example_n of_o the_o incarnation_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n remain_v in_o christ_n signa_fw-la mystica_fw-la say_v theodoret_n inconfusus_fw-la post_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la non_fw-la recedunt_fw-la à_fw-la sua_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o gelasius_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la desinit_fw-la substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_n eutichet_n &_o vini_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o father_n by_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n understand_v the_o natural_a quality_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o ordinary_o and_o in_o common_a speech_n the_o natural_a accident_n and_o propriety_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v term_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n thus_o we_o say_v that_o to_o be_v heavy_a and_o to_o fall_v downward_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v hot_a and_o to_o burn_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o yet_o be_v but_o natural_a quality_n and_o property_n of_o stone_n and_o fire_n by_o this_o or_o rather_o by_o a_o more_o strange_a manner_n of_o speech_n s._n theodote_n bishop_n 9_o of_o ancyra_n to_o explicate_v against_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n the_o conjunction_n of_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o water_n that_o moses_n convert_v into_o blood_n say_v that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o change_v in_o nature_n nor_o do_v cease_v to_o be_v water_n which_o in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n take_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n for_o the_o substance_n thereof_o as_o condistinct_a from_o the_o natural_a quality_n be_v not_o true_a but_o because_o water_v change_v into_o blood_n remain_v according_a to_o some_o natural_a quality_n and_o property_n which_o it_o have_v common_a with_o blood_n as_o moisture_n liquidnesse_n and_o the_o like_a he_o the_o better_a to_o sit_v and_o accommodate_v the_o similitude_n say_v the_o water_n remain_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n that_o be_v according_a to_o some_o natural_a quality_n thereof_o for_o these_o father_n bring_v those_o similitude_n to_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o deny_v the_o natural_a quality_n and_o property_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o remain_v distinct_a in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o error_n they_o reject_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o eucharist_n where_o the_o natural_a quality_n of_o bread_n remain_v together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n which_o natural_a quality_n of_o bread_n they_o term_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n as_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v term_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o phrase_n of_o two_o distinct_a nature_n remain_v may_v seem_v common_a to_o the_o mystery_n of_o both_o the_o incarnation_n and_o eucharist_n and_o so_o the_o similitude_n seem_v more_o fit_a and_o proper_a though_o the_o father_n know_v well_o that_o the_o phrase_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o both_o mystery_n equal_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o obscure_a utter_v his_o mind_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o theodoret_n because_o he_o do_v profess_v in_o that_o place_n not_o to_o speak_v plain_o as_o fear_v that_o some_o infidel_n or_o catechume_n be_v present_a to_o who_o the_o mystery_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reveal_v non_fw-la oportet_fw-la say_v he_o aperte_fw-la dicere_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la veresimile_n adesse_fw-la aliquos_fw-la non_fw-la initiatos_fw-la much_o less_o cause_n have_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la in_o altari_fw-la panis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la occuli_fw-la renunciant_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la fides_fw-la postulat_fw-la panis_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la for_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v bread_n in_o outward_a appearance_n and_o the_o natural_a accidence_n of_o bread_n true_o remain_v as_o the_o eye_n do_v witness_v but_o inward_o and_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o faith_n require_v we_o believe_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o work_n of_o s._n augustine_n but_o allege_v by_o venerable_a bede_n a_o follower_n of_o s._n augustine_n doctrine_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o as_o bede_n understand_v they_o who_o set_v down_o his_o mind_n in_o these_o word_n the_o form_n of_o bread_n be_v see_v but_o the_o substance_n 2._o of_o bread_n be_v not_o there_o nor_o any_o other_o bread_n but_o only_o that_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n answer_n demonstration_n have_v large_o be_v make_v by_o our_o part_n that_o

the_o room_n or_o seat_n of_o another_o be_v not_o substantial_a conversion_n aliam_fw-la but_o alteration_n of_o place_n jesuit_fw-la saint_n chrysostome_n when_o wax_n be_v put_v into_o fire_n nothing_o encaen_fw-la of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v leave_v nothing_o remain_v unconsume_v so_o likewise_o do_v thou_o think_v that_o the_o mystery_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n answer_n this_o father_n substantia_fw-la say_v not_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v leave_v but_o clean_o contrary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o of_o the_o substance_n go_v away_o and_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v false_o translate_v for_o they_o be_v not_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o substance_n but_o be_v coabsume_v with_o the_o substance_n also_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v not_o consume_v by_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o many_o schoolman_n destruat_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o the_o external_a element_n pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o be_v consume_v or_o unite_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o receiver_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n represent_v by_o the_o same_o and_o receive_v by_o faith_n nourish_v the_o soul_n to_o life_n eternal_a john_n 6._o 54._o and_o if_o our_o adversary_n follow_v their_o own_o translation_n will_v expound_v saint_n chrysostome_n literal_o than_o communicant_n receive_v christ_n body_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o seraphim_n 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o by_o the_o priest_n hand_n jesuit_fw-la s._n ambrose_n what_o argument_n shall_v we_o bring_v to_o prove_v 9_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o nature_n have_v mutatur_fw-la frame_v but_o that_o thing_n which_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_v and_o that_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o benediction_n than_o of_o nature_n see_v by_o the_o benediction_n even_o nature_n be_v change_v answer_n the_o quantity_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o outward_a sign_n be_v frame_v by_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o force_n of_o consecration_n and_o benediction_n pass_v upon_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o change_n of_o nature_n which_o saint_n ambrose_n intend_v be_v not_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o element_n commutentur_fw-la and_o the_o conversion_n thereof_o into_o another_o substance_n but_o the_o elevate_n of_o these_o earthly_a creature_n to_o be_v mystery_n of_o grace_n and_o holy_a instrument_n to_o apply_v and_o communicate_v that_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o naturae_fw-la it_o be_v inconsequent_a to_o argue_v they_o be_v change_v in_o their_o nature_n ergo_fw-la their_o natural_a substance_n be_v destroy_v for_o nature_n imply_v quality_n natura_n and_o property_n as_o well_o as_o substance_n and_o it_o be_v take_v theologicè_fw-la as_o well_o as_o physicè_fw-la for_o s._n peter_n speak_v of_o regenerate_a person_n 2._o pet._n 1._o v._n 4._o say_v they_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o their_o former_a substance_n be_v abolish_v the_o nature_n of_o glorify_a body_n be_v change_v and_o they_o be_v make_v spiritual_a 1._o cor._n 15._o 44._o and_o yet_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o substance_n man_n nature_n be_v change_v after_o his_o fall_n ephes._n 2._o 3._o yet_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o nature_n remain_v saint_n ambrose_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v change_v and_o make_v a_o new_a creature_n and_o treat_v far_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n he_o say_v learn_v how_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v accustom_v to_o change_v every_o creature_n and_o when_o he_o will_v he_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n jesuit_fw-la second_o they_o require_v that_o the_o author_n that_o change_v bread_n into_o christ_n his_o body_n be_v omnipotent_a and_o consequent_o the_o change_n not_o mere_o significative_a but_o substantial_a s._n cyprian_n this_o bread_n change_v not_o in_o shape_n mystagog_n but_o in_o nature_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n s._n cyrill_n he_o that_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o cana_n change_v water_n into_o wine_n by_o his_o only_a will_n be_v not_o he_o worthy_a that_o we_o believe_v he_o that_o he_o have_v change_v wine_n into_o his_o blood_n s._n gaudentius_n the_o lord_n and_o creator_n exod._n of_o nature_n that_o of_o earth_n make_v bread_n again_o because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v it_o make_v of_o bread_n his_o own_o body_n and_o he_o that_o of_o water_n make_v wine_n now_o of_o wine_n have_v make_v his_o blood_n answer_n s._n cyprian_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o bellarmine_n 6._o confess_v and_o before_o he_o johannes_n hessel_n 62_o but_o in_o some_o copy_n it_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o arnoldus_fw-la who_o live_v many_o age_n after_o cyprian_a and_o yet_o in_o one_o part_n of_o that_o work_n d._n unctione_n chrysmatis_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o manifest_a place_n against_o transubstantiation_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o in_o the_o table_n wherein_o he_o banquet_v with_o his_o disciple_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n deliver_v bread_n and_o wine_n etc._n etc._n declare_v also_o how_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n second_o to_o a_o mystical_a change_n the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n effectum_fw-la and_o earthly_a creature_n can_v be_v instrument_n of_o grace_n or_o mean_n to_o communicate_v spiritual_a or_o miraculous_a benefit_n without_o the_o same_o as_o appear_z in_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n 2._o reg._n 5._o and_o in_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n joh._n 5._o therefore_o although_o some_o do_v require_v a_o omnipotent_a power_n to_o elevate_v and_o change_v the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o maintain_v transubstantiation_n three_o the_o author_n essentia_fw-la by_o the_o word_n natura_fw-la mutatus_fw-la change_v in_o nature_n understand_v not_o a_o corporal_a change_n for_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n he_o declare_v himself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n humanity_n which_o be_v personal_o unite_v to_o the_o deity_n be_v change_v but_o not_o so_o as_o that_o it_o lose_v his_o natural_a form_n and_o substance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n this_o father_n faith_n praesentiam_fw-la that_o although_o the_o immortal_a food_n deliver_v in_o the_o eucharist_n differ_v from_o common_a meat_n yet_o it_o retain_v in_o the_o kind_n of_o corporal_a substance_n he_o say_v not_o species_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n meaning_n according_a to_o the_o new_a popish_a sense_n the_o external_a shape_n and_o accident_n for_o let_v the_o adversary_n prove_v out_o of_o antiquity_n that_o s._n cyprian_n or_o the_o primative_a church_n maintain_v the_o late_a romish_a doctrine_n concern_v shape_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o the_o material_a substance_n and_o we_o will_v free_o grant_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ancient_a but_o he_o say_v speciem_fw-la the_o kind_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n that_o be_v the_o corporal_a substance_n and_o form_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o s._n ambrose_n 9_o use_v the_o word_n say_v ante_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la verborum_fw-la coelestium_fw-la alia_fw-la species_n nominatur_fw-la before_o the_o benediction_n of_o word_n apply_v it_o be_v call_v another_o kind_n of_o thing_n s._n cyrills_n place_n maintain_v not_o popish_a transubstantiation_n for_o in_o this_o the_o shape_n and_o accident_n remain_v and_o the_o material_a substance_n be_v corrupt_v but_o in_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n joh._n 2._o the_o shape_n accident_n and_o form_n be_v change_v and_o the_o material_a substance_n remain_v gaudentius_n say_v exod._n satis_fw-la declarat_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la omne_fw-la vinum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o figura_fw-la passionis_fw-la sua_fw-la offertur_fw-la bonavent_n d._n 11._o q._n 6._o in_o 4._o scent_n omnia_fw-la verba_fw-la significantia_fw-la innovationem_fw-la circà_fw-la corp_n '_o christi_fw-la sunt_fw-la falsè_fw-la dicta_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la simplicitèr_fw-la impropria_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la fit_a ne_o 〈◊〉_d pute_fw-la quod_fw-la coeleste_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la cum_fw-la panem_fw-la consecratum_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la suis_fw-la porrigerat_fw-la &c._n &c._n the_o lord_n make_v bread_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o he_o make_v wine_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o then_o he_o say_v further_a of_o bread_n he_o make_v his_o own_o body_n and_o of_o wine_n his_o own_o blood_n but_o he_o say_v not_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o transubstantiation_n for_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_a but_o call_v the_o same_o celestial_a food_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n

israelite_n form_v and_o worship_v a_o golden_a calf_n they_o may_v by_o conceit_n and_o imagination_n apprehend_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n but_o this_o imagination_n and_o apprehension_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o action_n man_n may_v in_o their_o own_o wisdom_n and_o intention_n conceive_v and_o worship_v image_n and_o other_o sign_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o worship_n but_o when_o they_o conjoin_v that_o which_o god_n have_v divide_v their_o foolish_a and_o erroneous_a fancy_n and_o imagination_n make_v not_o their_o action_n lawful_a or_o please_v to_o god_n aristotle_n in_o the_o place_n object_v d._n memor_n cap._n 1._o in_o fine_a affirm_v not_o either_o verbal_o or_o in_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o conceit_n and_o affection_n illud_fw-la into_o the_o external_a image_n and_o the_o sampler_n for_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o paint_a or_o carve_a image_n but_o of_o the_o mental_a image_n and_o impression_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o memory_n after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o many_o schoolman_n deny_v that_o aristotle_n testimony_n be_v true_o apply_v to_o aquinas_n his_o manner_n of_o worship_v image_n among_o which_o be_v durand_n 9_o picus_n mirandula_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d aristotelis_fw-la vasques_n interius_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o apparent_o false_a that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n into_o the_o image_n and_o the_o sampler_n for_o these_o be_v every_o way_n two_o distinct_a object_n and_o the_o one_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o the_o other_o a_o thing_n signify_v the_o one_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o other_o the_o thing_n cause_v and_o in_o some_o image_n the_o sampler_n be_v a_o nature_n increate_v the_o image_n consider_v as_o a_o image_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o prototype_n be_v a_o thing_n create_v the_o one_o be_v adore_v because_o of_o itself_o the_o other_o respective_o because_o of_o the_o sampler_n and_o therefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o object_n be_v diverse_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o action_n be_v diverse_a the_o motion_n of_o man_n heart_n towards_o the_o image_n and_o the_o sampler_n can_v be_v one_o motion_n but_o diverse_a even_o as_o when_o i_o desire_v the_o mean_n because_o of_o the_o end_n here_o be_v two_o distinct_a action_n 6._o and_o motion_n to_o wit_n election_n and_o intention_n jesuit_fw-la this_o axiom_n of_o philosophy_n that_o no_o man_n think_v it_o disavow_v in_o theologie_n the_o ancient_a father_n uniform_o teach_v as_o a_o prime_a truth_n evident_a in_o reason_n s._n damascen_n 12._o s._n augustine_n 9_o s._n ambrose_n 7._o s._n basil_n 18._o s._n athanasius_n atianas_n who_o write_v a_o image_n of_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o king_n which_o can_v it_o speak_v will_v and_o may_v say_v i_o and_o the_o king_n be_v one_o the_o king_n be_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o so_o that_o who_o adore_v i_o his_o image_n do_v therein_o adore_v the_o very_a king_n thus_o he_o show_v that_o the_o king_n image_n be_v to_o be_v imagine_v and_o by_o imagination_n conceive_v and_o honour_v as_o the_o very_a king_n answer_n you_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n uniform_o teach_v and_o that_o as_o a_o prime_a truth_n that_o the_o image_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o prototype_n and_o be_v by_o imagination_n to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o very_a person_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v joint_o to_o be_v worship_v first_o you_o say_v the_o ancient_a father_n teach_v this_o doctrine_n uniform_o second_o you_o add_v that_o they_o teach_v this_o as_o a_o prime_a truth_n but_o to_o prove_v the_o first_o you_o produce_v only_o five_o testimony_n of_o father_n of_o which_o one_o be_v not_o very_o ancient_a and_o touch_v the_o latter_a you_o bring_v nothing_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n examine_v first_o damascene_fw-la d._n fid._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o his_o sign_n be_v there_o be_v christ_n to_o wit_n by_o operation_n and_o grace_n first_o this_o author_n live_v 740_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o be_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n second_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o yourselves_o that_o he_o be_v not_o orthodoxal_a in_o all_o point_n for_o as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n say_v 21._o he_o deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n and_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n he_o differ_v from_o the_o ancient_a which_o be_v before_o he_o second_o saint_n augustine_n sunt_fw-la d._n doctr._n christ._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o say_v he_o which_o use_v or_o worship_v any_o profitable_a sign_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n understand_v the_o virtue_n and_o signification_n thereof_o worship_v not_o that_o which_o be_v visible_a and_o transeunt_fw-la but_o that_o rather_o whereunto_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v refer_v but_o popish_a image_n appoint_v for_o worship_n be_v no_o sacrament_n or_o ceremony_n or_o sign_n of_o divine_a institution_n but_o humane_a tradition_n condemn_v by_o saint_n augustine_n 113._o both_o among_o christian_n and_o pagan_n three_o saint_n ambros._n 〈◊〉_d d._n dom._n incarn_n sacram._n c._n 7._o say_v when_o we_o adore_v his_o divinity_n and_o his_o flesh_n do_v we_o divide_v christ_n when_o we_o worship_v in_o he_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o the_o cross_n do_v we_o divide_v he_o this_o father_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o paint_a image_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o invisible_a image_n patre_fw-la col._n 1.15_o heb._n 1.3_o and_o by_o the_o cross_n he_o understand_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n dietatem_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o his_o next_o word_n etsi_fw-la crucifixus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n saint_n basil_n and_o saint_n athanasius_n speak_v by_o way_n of_o similitude_n not_o of_o all_o image_n but_o of_o the_o image_n of_o king_n 〈◊〉_d which_o sometime_o not_o always_o in_o civil_a use_n and_o custom_n not_o in_o religion_n may_v be_v take_v and_o reverence_v for_o the_o principal_a but_o from_o a_o particular_a and_o from_o a_o similitude_n which_o halt_v in_o many_o thing_n apparentiae_fw-la you_o can_v conclude_v general_o and_o absolute_o where_o be_v now_o the_o uniform_a consent_n of_o father_n which_o the_o adversary_n glori_v in_o damascene_fw-la be_v not_o ancient_a saint_n augustine_n speak_v of_o sign_n which_o have_v divine_a institution_n saint_n ambrose_n of_o christ_n his_o passion_n and_o not_o of_o statue_n or_o picture_n saint_n basil_n and_o athanasius_n speak_v by_o similitude_n obiter_fw-la and_o by_o the_o way_n but_o which_o of_o these_o affirm_v that_o image_n worship_n be_v a_o prime_a verity_n but_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_o conceive_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o adversary_n disputation_n for_o worship_n of_o image_n i_o will_v exhibit_v the_o same_o in_o a_o logical_a resolution_n the_o theme_n or_o question_n be_v whether_o artificial_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o first_o ground_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a be_v if_o the_o sampler_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v than_o the_o image_n be_v 4._o lively_a portraiture_n and_o representation_n of_o those_o sampler_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o consequence_n be_v deny_v for_o beside_o that_o all_o image_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o lively_a portraiture_n of_o christ_n but_o dead_a shadow_n and_o imperfect_a and_o confule_v delineation_n of_o his_o humanity_n gloriae_fw-la yet_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v artificial_o and_o by_o humane_a constitution_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v religious_o because_o no_o divine_a institution_n or_o authority_n permit_v man_n so_o to_o do_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n divine_a precept_n extant_a in_o the_o moral_a law_n prohibit_v the_o do_v hereof_o objection_n ii_o if_o the_o image_n represent_v the_o sampler_n and_o stand_v for_o it_o and_o by_o conceit_n and_o imagination_n be_v one_o with_o it_o than_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v worship_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a etc._n etc._n if_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o resolve_v the_o sequel_n be_v false_a for_o that_o which_o represent_v another_o and_o stand_v for_o another_o and_o be_v by_o imagination_n another_o partake_v not_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o duty_n of_o that_o which_o it_o represent_v but_o such_o only_a as_o by_o lawful_a ordination_n and_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o kind_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o paint_v and_o carve_a image_n neither_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o kind_n disuadet_fw-la be_v thing_n senseless_a liveless_a and_o destitute_a of_o grace_n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o divine_a ordination_n be_v capable_a of_o adoration_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v a_o figure_n and_o image_n

for_o imitation_n romist_n also_o have_v yet_o a_o far_a slight_n in_o their_o checkstone_n trick_n of_o bead_n forsooth_o to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v they_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o relic_n or_o by_o the_o pope_n benediction_n that_o such_o trash_n may_v be_v sell_v the_o dear_a by_o their_o petty_a chapman_n the_o six_o point_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n jesuit_fw-la your_o excellent_a majesty_n submit_v your_o judgement_n unto_o god_n express_a word_n do_v firm_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v true_o present_a in_o the_o most_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o doctrine_n do_v natural_o and_o necessary_o infer_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v as_o matter_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o presence_n answer_n his_o sacred_a majesty_n a_o true_a defendor_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n to_o his_o immortal_a praise_n submit_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o other_o article_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o external_o preach_v and_o pen_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d and_o concern_v the_o sacred_a eucharist_n he_o firm_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a use_n thereof_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o real_o and_o effectual_o present_v and_o communicate_v to_o all_o faithful_a and_o worthy_a receiver_n but_o that_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o wit_n that_o after_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o shape_n accident_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o only_o remain_v or_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v enclose_v substantial_o and_o corporal_o under_o the_o accidental_a form_n before_o participation_n or_o that_o dog_n and_o swine_n true_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n sit_fw-la he_o can_v believe_v until_o demonstration_n be_v make_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v teach_v by_o god_n express_a word_n and_o be_v ancient_o believe_v by_o the_o true_a catholic_a church_n jesuit_fw-la to_o declare_v this_o and_o together_o answer_v a_o objection_n much_o urge_v by_o some_o protestant_n that_o they_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o say_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v the_o manner_n that_o not_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n answer_n when_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o point_n be_v reveal_v and_o the_o distinct_a and_o particular_a manner_n conceal_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o believe_v the_o former_a without_o search_v into_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o only_o some_o protestant_n but_o the_o father_n also_o and_o some_o learned_a pontifician_n deliver_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o sacred_a eucharist_n bandinus_n potest_fw-la and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n 〈◊〉_d say_v touch_v the_o manner_n of_o conversion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o affirm_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o etc._n etc._n we_o say_v with_o s._n augustine_n this_o mystery_n be_v safe_o believe_v but_o not_o with_o safety_n search_v into_o cyrill_n etc._n of_o alexandria_n we_o ought_v firm_o to_o believe_v the_o holy_a mystery_n but_o let_v we_o never_o in_o matter_n thus_o sublime_a so_o much_o as_o imagine_v to_o utter_v the_o manner_n how_o and_o again_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o be_v do_v can_v neither_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o mind_n nor_o express_v by_o the_o tongue_n theophilact_n ignorat_fw-la when_o we_o hear_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v firm_o to_o believe_v the_o same_o and_o not_o inquire_v after_o what_o manner_n and_o with_o these_o agree_v calvin_n pateat_fw-la sup_v ephes._n 5.32_o jesuit_fw-la we_o must_v note_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v firm_o to_o believe_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o mystery_n reveal_v when_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o so_o that_o reject_v the_o manner_n we_o reject_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mystery_n this_o be_v evident_a and_o may_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v so_o unite_v that_o god_n be_v true_o man_n and_o man_n be_v very_o god_n the_o manner_n of_o this_o mystery_n be_v ineffable_a and_o incomprehensible_a yet_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v three_o thing_n concern_v it_o which_o if_o we_o deny_v we_o deny_v the_o mystery_n in_o substance_n howsoever_o we_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o in_o word_n first_o that_o this_o union_n be_v not_o only_o metaphorical_a by_o affection_n as_o two_o person_n that_o be_v great_a friend_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o 4._o also_o true_a and_o real_a second_o this_o real_a union_n of_o nature_n be_v substantial_a 5._o and_o not_o accidental_a so_o that_o thereby_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o accidental_o perfect_v by_o receive_v excellent_a participation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n power_n wisdom_n and_o majesty_n but_o also_o substantial_o the_o very_a fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v corporal_o and_o substantial_o in_o he_o three_o this_o substantial_a 6._o union_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n so_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n become_v one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o eutiches_n teach_v but_o hypostatical_a whereby_o god_n and_o man_n become_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n these_o particular_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o incarnation_n though_o high_a and_o subtle_a and_o imcomprehensible_a to_o reason_n christian_n may_v and_o must_v believe_v because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o church_n in_o general_a counsel_n though_o the_o vulgar_a be_v not_o bind_v explicit_o to_o know_v they_o answer_n when_o the_o distinct_a and_o special_a manner_n be_v reveal_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o form_n and_o be_v of_o a_o article_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o inquire_v and_o firm_o to_o believe_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o instance_n give_v about_o the_o personal_a union_n but_o when_o the_o same_o be_v not_o distinct_o and_o plain_o reveal_v nor_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mystery_n it_o be_v more_o safe_a according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n 6._o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o be_v abstruse_a and_o hide_a than_o to_o be_v curious_a beyond_o our_o model_n exod._n 19_o 17._o pro._n 25.27_o act._n 1.7_o rom._n 12.3_o 1._o cor._n 4.6_o col._n 2.18_o touch_v thing_n inscrutable_a s._n chrysostome_n say_v 76._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v sober_o ignorant_a than_o naughty_o intelligent_a s._n hierom_n eustoch_n melius_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nescire_fw-la securè_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la discere_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o some_o thing_n with_o safety_n 〈◊〉_d to_o seek_v to_o learn_v they_o with_o peril_n s._n augustine_n 7._o melior_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la quam_fw-la temeraria_fw-la scientia_fw-la and_o justine_n martyr_n fid_fw-we it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o every_o prudent_a and_o pious_a man_n in_o matter_n divine_a sometime_o to_o give_v the_o wall_n to_o that_o which_o exceed_v his_o model_n s._n athanasius_n serap_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a cherubim_n vail_v their_o face_n when_o it_o be_v come_v thus_o far_o saluianus_n provide_v in_o like_a manner_n say_v sacriligae_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la plus_fw-la scire_fw-la cupias_fw-la quam_fw-la sinaris_fw-la it_o be_v sacrilegious_a temeritie_n to_o covet_v to_o know_v that_o which_o thou_o be_v not_o permit_v but_o the_o question_n of_o theology_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr modo_fw-la concern_v the_o distinct_a manner_n in_o many_o case_n want_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o divine_a revelation_n to_o unfold_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n humble_a silence_n be_v more_o safe_a than_o temerarious_a definition_n jesuit_fw-la in_o this_o sort_n we_o say_v that_o the_o manner_n how_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o last_o supper_n must_v be_v believe_v and_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o very_a life_n be_v and_o substance_n of_o the_o mystery_n reveal_v which_o mystery_n in_o substance_n be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o priest_n minister_v thereof_o demonstrate_v what_o seem_v bread_n may_v true_o say_v thereof_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o suppose_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mystery_n i_o infer_v that_o two_o catholic_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o mystery_n

in_o the_o body_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o three_o young_a man_n st._n luke_n c._n 4.30_o affirm_v not_o that_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v invisible_a but_o that_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v then_o invisible_a the_o cause_n may_v be_v in_o the_o people_n eye_n luke_n 24._o 16._o or_o in_o the_o air_n and_o not_o in_o his_o body_n genes_n 19_o 11._o neither_o be_v actual_a gravity_n or_o actual_a combustibilitie_n or_o visibilitie_n so_o inseparable_a from_o a_o body_n as_o circumscription_n and_o distinction_n of_o part_n last_o for_o a_o body_n to_o be_v resplendent_a and_o to_o shine_v as_o the_o sun_n in_o glory_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n but_o be_v of_o the_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n thereof_o matth._n 13._o 43._o but_o that_o a_o individual_a body_n may_v be_v in_o many_o place_n at_o once_o and_o in_o diverse_a form_n and_o according_a to_o diverse_a action_n 33._o and_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o place_n nor_o any_o property_n inward_a or_o outward_a of_o a_o true_a body_n be_v not_o divine_a verity_n but_o a_o audacious_a fiction_n or_o rather_o a_o incongruous_a dream_n and_o contradictory_n chimaera_n but_o that_o be_v verify_v in_o this_o question_n of_o the_o romist_n which_o ireneus_fw-la say_v 5._o multa_fw-la male_a oportet_fw-la interpretari_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la unum_fw-la non_fw-la volunt_fw-la rectè_fw-la intelligere_fw-la they_o be_v compel_v to_o expound_v many_o thing_n amiss_o which_o will_v not_o understand_v one_o thing_n aright_o jesuit_fw-la jesuit_o 2._o transubstantiation_n belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n this_o i_o prove_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o take_v away_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n can_v be_v true_a take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o have_v be_v show_v but_o without_o grant_v transubstantiation_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v true_a take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n ergo_fw-la transubstantiation_n belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n the_o minor_a be_v prove_v because_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n signify_v that_o the_o thing_n the_o priest_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o this_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o verb_n est_fw-la signify_v a_o conjunction_n between_o this_o in_o the_o priest_n hand_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v a_o verb_n substantive_a take_v in_o his_o proper_a signification_n it_o signify_v a_o substantial_a identity_n between_o this_o in_o the_o priest_n hand_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n but_o this_o in_o the_o priest_n hand_n be_v before_o consecration_n bread_n a_o thing_n substantial_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v by_o consecration_n be_v make_v substantial_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o father_n teach_v it_o be_v without_o some_o substantial_a catechetica_fw-la alteration_n or_o change_v and_o what_o other_o substantial_a change_n can_v make_v bread_n to_o become_v true_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n beside_o substantial_a conversion_n of_o the_o same_o into_o his_o body_n answer_n you_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o our_o saviour_n word_n must_v be_v expound_v literal_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o cup_n luke_n 22.20_o beside_o other_o argument_n choke_v you_o and_o therefore_o the_o main_n ground_n of_o your_o doctrine_n be_v sandy_a the_o argument_n infer_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v infirm_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n lie_v in_o this_o proposition_n our_o saviour_n word_n can_v be_v expound_v literal_o unless_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v grant_v i_o answer_v first_o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v admit_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n can_v be_v literal_a for_o where_o there_o be_v any_o figure_n or_o trope_n the_o speech_n be_v not_o literal_a but_o in_o the_o sacramental_a word_n there_o be_v some_o figure_n or_o trope_n by_o our_o adversary_n confession_n 396._o second_o if_o the_o say_a word_n be_v understand_v literal_o than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v proper_o break_v and_o his_o blood_n proper_o shed_v in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o saint_n paul_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o saint_n luke_n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o proper_o break_v fractione_n nor_o his_o blood_n proper_o shed_v in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n three_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a speech_n to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n contain_v under_o these_o form_n 5._o be_v by_o conversion_n and_o substantial_a transmutation_n my_o body_n but_o papist_n maintain_v transubstantiation_n expound_v christ_n word_n in_o this_o or_o in_o some_o other_o manner_n 398._o whereby_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o letter_n therefore_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n they_o depart_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n and_o consequent_o they_o make_v the_o same_o figurative_a jesuit_fw-la but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o as_o a_o man_n show_v a_o leather_n purse_n full_a of_o gold_n may_v true_o say_v this_o be_v gold_n or_o a_o paper_n wrap_v up_o full_a of_o silver_n may_v say_v this_o be_v silver_n so_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o consecrate_a bread_n we_o may_v true_o say_v this_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v answer_n many_o famous_a schoolman_n h._n teach_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o consubstantiation_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o presence_n as_o maintain_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o itself_o more_o probable_a and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v follow_v than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o only_o because_o of_o the_o contrary_a definition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o some_o of_o these_o doctor_n hold_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a 1._o and_o card._n caietan_n affirm_v mentio_fw-la that_o seclude_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o may_v compel_v one_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n proper_o jesuit_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o when_o substance_n be_v apt_a of_o their_o nature_n and_o ordain_v by_o use_n to_o contain_v other_o substance_n then_o show_v the_o substance_n that_o contain_v we_o may_v signify_v the_o substance_n contain_v as_o in_o the_o former_a example_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o their_o natural_a aptitude_n to_o contain_v other_o thing_n be_v vulgar_o know_v man_n understanding_n straight_o pass_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o substance_n contain_v to_o think_v of_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o but_o when_o substance_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n and_o custom_n ordain_v to_o contain_v other_o we_o can_v by_o show_v they_o demonstrate_v another_o because_o their_o outward_a form_n signify_v immediate_o the_o substance_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o example_n one_o put_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n in_o a_o apple_n and_o show_v it_o cry_n this_o be_v gold_n in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n he_o say_v not_o true_a because_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n demonstrate_v immediate_o by_o the_o form_n and_o accident_n of_o that_o apple_n be_v gold_n yea_o put_v the_o case_n that_o one_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v gold_n show_v a_o piece_n of_o paper_n unfold_v in_o a_o manner_n not_o apt_a to_o contain_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v true_a though_o by_o some_o devise_n he_o have_v put_v secret_o into_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n because_o when_o the_o paper_n be_v show_v display_v and_o not_o as_o contain_v something_o in_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v term_v gold_n the_o proper_a sense_n of_o that_o speech_n be_v that_o the_o substance_n immediate_o contain_v under_o the_o accident_n of_o paper_n be_v gold_n although_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o other_o accident_n than_o those_o that_o usual_o accompany_v the_o nature_n of_o gold_n wherefore_o the_o proposition_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o natural_o be_v not_o apt_a nor_o by_o custom_n ordain_v to_o contain_v a_o humane_a body_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v literal_o but_o of_o the_o subject_n immediate_o contain_v under_o and_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o accident_n and_o outward_a semblance_n of_o bread_n now_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v hide_v immediate_o under_o the_o accident_n

none_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n maintain_v romish_n transubstantiation_n and_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v one_o express_a testimony_n produce_v by_o romist_n wherein_o the_o primative_a father_n nay_o where_o damascene_fw-la 6._o or_o theophilact_n affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a material_a substance_n and_o form_n essential_a of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v destroy_v the_o bare_a accident_n and_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v or_o that_o the_o abstract_a figure_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o creature_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n and_o be_v taste_v feel_v and_o confer_v nourishment_n without_o any_o earthly_a matter_n conjoin_v to_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a many_o father_n affirm_v that_o after_o consecration_n bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v theodoret_n etc._n say_v that_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o proper_a nature_n but_o remain_v after_o they_o be_v sanctify_v in_o their_o former_a essence_n figure_n and_o kind_a gelasius_n 565._o say_v esse_fw-la non_fw-la desinit_fw-la substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v bertram_z 38._o say_v secundam_fw-la creaturarum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la consistunt_fw-la according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o creature_n they_o persist_v the_o same_o before_o and_o after_o consecration_n ireneus_fw-la 34._o teach_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n receive_v divine_a calling_n or_o sanctification_n be_v not_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n or_o matter_n one_o earthly_a and_o the_o other_o celestial_a saint_n chrysostome_n etc._n before_o sanctification_n we_o call_v it_o bread_n only_o but_o when_o divine_a grace_n have_v sanctify_v it_o it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o still_o damascene_fw-la 14._o say_v as_o a_o fiery_a coal_n be_v wood_n and_o fire_n so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n be_v not_o only_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o bread_n unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o when_o fire_n be_v unite_v to_o a_o coal_n that_o the_o material_a substance_n of_o wood_n remain_v at_o least_o in_o part_n the_o adversary_n in_o answer_n to_o theoderit_fw-la and_o gelasius_n pretend_v that_o these_o father_n by_o the_o word_n substance_n nature_n and_o kind_a understand_v only_o the_o natural_a quality_n and_o accident_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o he_o yield_v a_o reason_n say_v that_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n the_o natural_a property_n and_o quality_n of_o thing_n be_v term_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o answer_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o may_v perhaps_o salve_v the_o objection_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n nature_n but_o the_o father_n affirm_v also_o that_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n remain_v in_o their_o essence_n substance_n and_o kind_a and_o they_o add_v far_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sensible_o taste_v and_o feel_v 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v force_n of_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o many_o corn_n and_o of_o many_o grape_n 26._o which_o make_v one_o substantial_a body_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o these_o thing_n can_v true_o be_v say_v of_o the_o naked_a shape_n and_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n suspend_v and_o divide_v from_o their_o material_a substance_n beside_o the_o father_n eutich_n deliver_v the_o foresay_a doctrine_n to_o prove_v the_o verity_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o substantial_a nature_n in_o christ_n by_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n person_n but_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v and_o be_v change_v into_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o former_a comparison_n will_v rather_o confirm_v the_o false_a belief_n of_o the_o heretic_n than_o maintain_v the_o orthodoxal_a faith_n of_o christ_n humanity_n remain_v even_o after_o his_o ascension_n for_o the_o heretic_n may_v infer_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n two_o error_n about_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ._n first_o that_o as_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v only_o the_o outward_a 〈◊〉_d shape_n and_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o not_o the_o real_a substance_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o flesh_n but_o not_o the_o very_a nature_n second_o even_o as_o in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o essential_a form_n and_o material_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v swallow_v up_o and_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o likewise_o after_o christ_n ascension_n the_o humane_a nature_n be_v absorb_v and_o convert_v into_o the_o deity_n jesuit_fw-la jesuit_o 4._o the_o seem_a repugnancy_n this_o mystery_n have_v with_o sense_n shall_v incline_v christian_n the_o soon_o to_o believe_v it_o the_o former_a proof_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v satisfy_v be_v this_o mystery_n easy_a and_o not_o accompany_v with_o many_o seem_a absurdity_n and_o repugnance_n against_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d these_o four_o first_o that_o a_o body_n as_o big_a as_o our_o saviour_n remain_v still_o true_o corpulent_a in_o itself_o shall_v be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o round_a host_n scarce_o a_o inch_n long_a and_o broad_a second_o that_o a_o body_n so_o glorious_a shall_v be_v combine_v unto_o corruptible_a element_n and_o so_o make_v subject_a unto_o the_o indignity_n and_o obscenity_n that_o may_v befall_v unto_o they_o three_o that_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n in_o innumerable_a place_n at_o once_o four_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v convert_v into_o christ_n body_n the_o sole_a accident_n remain_v by_o themselves_o perform_v the_o whole_a office_n of_o substance_n no_o less_o than_o if_o it_o be_v present_a even_o to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o man_n body_n these_o difficulty_n so_o scandalize_v protestant_n that_o some_o condemn_v transubstantiation_n as_o impossible_a yea_o as_o absurd_a ridiculous_a barbarous_a other_o profess_v they_o can_v subdue_v 3._o their_o understand_n to_o believe_v it_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o faith_n to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n i_o set_v down_o this_o proposition_n that_o these_o seem_a absurdity_n shall_v not_o avert_v but_o rather_o incline_v a_o true_a christian_a mind_n to_o believe_v this_o mystery_n in_o proof_n whereof_o i_o present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n these_o three_o consideration_n answer_n we_o measure_v not_o supernatural_a doctrine_n by_o humane_a sense_n or_o reason_n neither_o can_v any_o seem_a repugnance_n of_o repute_a philosophy_n to_o divine_a revelation_n hinder_v our_o faith_n where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v we_o to_o believe_v 17._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n incarnation_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n est_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communibus_fw-la sensibus_fw-la sapere_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la rebus_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o testimonium_fw-la very_fw-la non_fw-la in_o adiutorium_fw-la falsi_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la secundum_fw-la divinam_fw-la non_fw-la contrà_fw-la divinam_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la say_v tertullian_n 18._o we_o must_v have_v understanding_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n out_o of_o common_a sense_n but_o this_o must_v serve_v to_o testify_v truth_n and_o not_o to_o patronise_v error_n according_a to_o divine_a disposition_n revelation_n not_o against_o it_o so_o far_o as_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o divine_a verity_n but_o subseruient_fw-fr we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o they_o and_o every_o good_a christian_n say_v s._n augustine_n ubicunque_fw-la invenerit_fw-la veritatem_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la intelligat_fw-la esse_fw-la wheresoever_o he_o find_v verity_n teach_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o grace_n must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o master_n the_o question_n between_o the_o romist_n and_o we_o be_v not_o whether_o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v reveal_v by_o god_n we_o may_v notwithstanding_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o believe_v it_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v difficile_a to_o be_v conceive_v or_o because_o it_o have_v many_o seem_a repugnance_n to_o sense_n for_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o first_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o latter_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o transubstantiation_n have_v no_o certain_a and_o manifest_a ground_n in_o divine_a revelation_n and_o many_o repugnance_n to_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n and_o beside_o be_v express_o repugnant_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o same_o first_o the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v consecrate_v wine_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o consecrate_a bread_n by_o the_o name_n of_o very_a bread_n