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new-mould_v the_o whole_a which_o thing_n though_o my_o day_n be_v near_o spend_v and_o with_o barzillai_n i_o may_v say_v that_o music_n to_o i_o be_v now_o unpleasing_a 35._o yet_o do_v my_o ear_n thirst_n after_o the_o set_v of_o that_o strain_n as_o socrates_n thought_n run_v ever_o socrates_n on_o his_o book_n who_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v music_n because_o he_o will_v die_v learning_n still_o something_o moses_n when_o he_o foresee_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n which_o whilst_o it_o stand_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o pattern_n to_o all_o kingdom_n succeed_v leave_v this_o for_o a_o law_n among_o the_o rest_n and_o even_o to_o remain_v 7._o for_o ever_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v teach_v their_o child_n and_o shall_v commit_v unto_o write_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o day_n have_v do_v and_o enjoin_v the_o child_n likewise_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o time_n that_o be_v pass_v even_o from_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o man_n for_o when_o as_o 32._o empire_n and_o kingdom_n common_a weal_n and_o city_n do_v end_n and_o perish_v yet_o the_o history_n thereof_o do_v remain_v and_o live_v and_o that_o make_v cicero_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o salamina_n shall_v be_v utter_o forget_v before_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o salamina_n shall_v perish_v and_o therefore_o as_o among_o the_o wise_a answer_n of_o thales_n the_o history_n of_o country_n be_v to_o be_v thales_n account_v for_o principal_n either_o as_o cicero_n call_v they_o the_o mistress_n of_o life_n and_o exposition_n cicero_n of_o time_n so_o likewise_o let_v we_o from_o the_o lyrical_a poet_n simonides_n learn_v this_o further_a that_o he_o simonides_n be_v perfect_o happy_a which_o know_v his_o native_a country_n to_o be_v true_o glorious_a and_o as_o cassidorâ—…_n call_v cassidore_n he_o a_o worthy_a citizen_n that_o seek_v the_o commodity_n of_o his_o country_n so_o contrariwise_o he_o be_v by_o bale_n esteem_v but_o a_o fruitless_a clod_n of_o earth_n that_o suck_v the_o sap_n of_o his_o soil_n only_o to_o himself_o gift_n who_o memorial_n shall_v perish_v as_o the_o disperse_a smoke_n in_o the_o cloud_n though_o for_o a_o time_n he_o mount_v aloft_o in_o his_o swell_a pride_n this_o natural_a love_n and_o true_a affection_n to_o our_o native_a country_n we_o may_v further_o learn_v from_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n and_o father_n themselves_o who_o beside_o a_o desire_n that_o they_o have_v to_o they_o continual_o to_o live_v therein_o during_o life_n command_v their_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v therein_o after_o death_n from_o who_o bowel_n they_o 29._o first_o have_v assume_v their_o breath_n and_o in_o who_o bosom_n they_o lay_v their_o bone_n as_o in_o their_o last_o bed_n of_o rest_n yea_o of_o the_o unreasonable_a creature_n the_o bird_n and_o beast_n we_o may_v learn_v this_o love_n that_o always_o be_v willing_a towards_o their_o 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sun_n yea_o and_o tacitus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o further_a agricolae_fw-la north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o night_n be_v so_o short_a that_o betwixt_o the_o go_v out_o and_o come_n in_o of_o the_o day_n the_o space_n be_v hardly_o perceive_v and_o the_o sun_n see_v neither_o to_o set_v nor_o arise_v because_o say_v he_o the_o extreme_a and_o plain_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n project_v a_o low_a shadow_n and_o raise_v not_o the_o darkness_n on_o high_a so_o the_o night_n fall_v under_o the_o sky_n and_o star_n better_a may_v he_o have_v say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o circle_n to_o the_o horizon_n descend_v not_o direct_o but_o pass_v oblique_o raze_v as_o it_o be_v under_o their_o horizon_n 7_o the_o air_n say_v strabo_n and_o tacitus_n be_v rather_o inclinable_a to_o shower_n then_o to_o snow_n and_o cesar_n commend_v it_o to_o be_v more_o temperate_a and_o the_o cold_a lesser_a 5._o then_o that_o in_o france_n as_o not_o subject_a to_o either_o 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kind_n as_o in_o gallia_n the_o beech_n and_o fir_n tree_n only_o except_v 5._o for_o abundance_n of_o grain_n britain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o queen_n ceres_n by_o orpheus_n the_o old_a poet_n ceres_n and_o the_o granary_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o western_a world_n as_o charles_n the_o great_a term_v it_o and_o by_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v call_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n zosoâ—…us_n be_v wont_n yearly_o to_o transport_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eight_o hundred_o vessel_n big_a than_o barge_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o army_n but_o unto_o the_o particular_a relation_n of_o each_o several_a blessing_n belong_v to_o this_o most_o happy_a island_n we_o will_v not_o again_o enter_v see_v that_o in_o every_o county_n we_o have_v sufficient_o and_o no_o more_o than_o true_o speak_v thereof_o only_o if_o you_o please_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o roman_a orator_n and_o first_o in_o the_o panegyricke_a to_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n 10_o o_o happy_a britain_n and_o more_o fortunate_a constantius_n than_o all_o other_o land_n beside_o which_o first_o do_v see_v constantine_n emperor_n for_o good_a cause_n have_v nature_n endow_v thou_o with_o all_o blessing_n both_o of_o air_n and_o soil_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o delight_n excessive_a cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o extreme_a heat_n of_o summer_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o grain_n that_o it_o suffice_v both_o for_o bread_n and_o drink_n there_o the_o forest_n be_v free_a from_o savage_a beast_n and_o the_o ground_n void_a of_o noisome_a serpent_n in_o who_o stead_n a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o tame_a cattle_n there_o be_v with_o their_o udder_n strut_a full_o of_o milk_n and_o load_v with_o fleece_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o very_o that_o which_o for_o the_o use_n of_o our_o life_n we_o most_o esteem_v the_o day_n be_v therein_o very_o long_o and_o the_o night_n never_o without_o some_o light_n for_o that_o those_o light_n utmost_a plain_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n cast_v and_o raise_v no_o shadow_n on_o high_a and_o the_o aspect_n both_o of_o sky_n and_o star_n pass_v beyond_o the_o bind_v of_o the_o night_n yea_o the_o very_a sun_n itself_o which_o unto_o we_o seem_v for_o to_o set_v appear_v there_o only_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a and_o go_v aside_o and_o in_o another_o speak_v to_o constantius_n the_o father_n constantine_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a thus_o be_v say_v though_o britain_n be_v but_o a_o single_a name_n yet_o sure_o the_o state_n loss_n have_v be_v manifold_a in_o forego_v a_o land_n so_o plentiful_a in_o fruit_n and_o grain_n so_o rich_a in_o pasturage_n so_o full_a of_o mine_n and_o vein_n of_o metal_n so_o gainful_a in_o tribute_n metal_n and_o revenue_n so_o accommodate_v with_o many_o haven_n and_o for_o circuit_n so_o large_a and_o spacious_a and_o a_o poet_n of_o good_a antiquity_n of_o nature_n motherly_a remain_v affection_n towards_o this_o our_o island_n have_v thus_o write_v tu_fw-la nimio_fw-la nec_fw-la stricta_fw-la gelu_fw-la nec_fw-la sydere_fw-la feruens_fw-la clementi_n coelo_fw-la temperiéque_fw-la place_n cum_fw-la pareret_fw-la natura_fw-la parens_fw-la varióque_fw-la favore_fw-la divideret_fw-la dote_v omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la locis_fw-la seposuit_fw-la potiora_fw-la tibi_fw-la matrémque_fw-la professa_fw-la insula_fw-la sis_fw-la foelix_fw-la plenáque_fw-la pacis_fw-la ait_fw-la quicquid_fw-la amat_fw-la luxus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la desiderat_fw-la usus_fw-la exit_fw-la te_fw-la proveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la aliunde_fw-la tibi_fw-la nor_o freeze_v cold_a nor_o scorch_a hot_a thou_o be_v thy_o air_n a_o heavenly_a temper_n sweet_o breathe_v so_o please_v dame_n nature_n when_o she_o first_o bequeath_v to_o every_o soil_n of_o her_o rich_a gift_n a_o part_n then_o mother-like_a best_a choice_n for_o thou_o she_o seek_v 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the_o senate_n in_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o goodness_n recall_v from_o banishment_n the_o christian_n several_o disperse_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o profession_n at_o which_o time_n john_n the_o evangelist_n return_v from_o pathmos_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v confine_v unto_o ephesus_n a_o city_n in_o â—…sia_n the_o less_o and_o nerua_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n four_o moneâ—…s_n and_o nine_o day_n die_v of_o a_o passionate_a anger_n conceive_v against_o a_o senator_n in_o the_o year_n cassius_z of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n ninety_o nine_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o january_n &_o seventie_o six_o of_o his_o own_o age_n trajan_n chapter_n xvi_o unto_o nerua_n succeed_v vulpius_fw-la trajan_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n bear_v near_o unto_o seville_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n 99_o but_o be_v much_o more_o ennoble_v in_o himself_o for_o his_o princely_a endowment_n which_o move_v nerua_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o adopt_v he_o into_o aurelius_n so_o high_a a_o call_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n after_o his_o death_n ioifullie_o to_o confirm_v his_o election_n and_o so_o often_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n in_o public_a dedication_n as_o on_o the_o coin_v above_o glory_n 2_o he_o raise_v the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o the_o very_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o spread_v the_o power_n of_o their_o command_n into_o the_o large_a circuit_n that_o ever_o before_o or_o since_o have_v be_v possess_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dacia_n he_o subdue_v armenia_n parthia_n and_o mesopotamia_n 68_o make_v subject_a assyria_n persia_n and_o babylon_n conquer_v pass_v tigris_n and_o stretch_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o the_o remote_a dominion_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o never_o before_o that_o time_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o roman_a time_n name_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o his_o politic_a 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present_o suppress_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o spartianus_n 7_o the_o care_n that_o this_o good_a emperor_n have_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v project_v by_o his_o providence_n in_o make_v way_n passageable_a from_o place_n to_o place_n whereof_o remain_v many_o testimony_n by_o those_o his_o causey_n draw_v with_o wonderful_a diligence_n even_o through_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o now_o though_o dismember_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o country_n people_n wherethorow_a they_o pass_v yet_o do_v many_o remnant_n thereof_o remain_v especial_o in_o pasture_n or_o by-ground_n out_o of_o the_o ride_v way_n with_o bank_n so_o high_a that_o evident_o they_o show_v themselves_o of_o these_o causey_n galen_n write_v as_o follow_v the_o way_n say_v he_o trajan_n repair_v by_o pave_v with_o stone_n or_o raise_v with_o bank_n cast_v up_o such_o piece_n metâ—…_n of_o they_o as_o be_v moist_a and_o miry_a by_o stocking_n up_o and_o rid_v such_o as_o be_v rough_a and_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o brier_n by_o make_v bridge_n over_o river_n that_o can_v not_o be_v wade_v through_o where_o the_o way_n seem_v long_o than_o need_v by_o cut_v out_o another_o short_a if_o any_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o steep_a hill_n the_o passage_n be_v hard_a and_o uneasy_a by_o turn_v it_o aside_o through_o easy_a place_n now_o in_o case_n it_o be_v haunt_v with_o wild_a beast_n or_o lie_v waste_v and_o desert_n by_o draw_v it_o thence_o through_o place_n inhabit_v and_o withal_o lay_v level_a all_o uneven_a and_o rugged_a ground_n along_o these_o causey_n the_o emperor_n cause_v to_o be_v set_v little_a pillar_n or_o column_n with_o numeral_a character_n cut_v in_o they_o to_o signify_v how_o many_o mile_n be_v from_o place_n to_o place_n of_o these_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n write_v thus_o antiquus_fw-la tibi_fw-la nec_fw-la teratur_fw-la agger_fw-la cvius_fw-la per_fw-la spatium_fw-la satis_fw-la vetustis_fw-la nomen_fw-la caesareum_fw-la 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all_o of_o they_o cast_v out_o the_o roman_a precedent_n settle_v a_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n zosimus_n to_o their_o own_o like_n but_o these_o our_o britain_n grow_v too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o continual_a inroad_n of_o their_o northern_a enemy_n humble_o beseech_v honorius_n for_o succour_n who_o return_n of_o comfort_n consist_v succour_v only_o in_o word_n exhort_v they_o by_o letter_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o guard_n but_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o word_n which_o must_v help_v they_o again_o deplore_v their_o misery_n &_o so_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o legion_n which_o in_o their_o aid_n drive_v back_o those_o assailant_n into_o their_o own_o march_n and_o fortify_v again_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o the_o frith_n of_o edeburgh_n unto_o clutd_v so_o then_o depart_v leave_v the_o britain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o who_o now_o beside_o the_o common_a enemy_n so_o often_o mention_v be_v much_o molest_v and_o their_o faith_n corrupt_v by_o 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field_n whereby_o his_o fame_n be_v more_o spread_v in_o the_o west_n though_o not_o so_o fortunate_a as_o his_o brother_n be_v in_o the_o east_n after_o who_o he_o live_v fifteen_o year_n and_o with_o who_o he_o have_v reign_v other_o thirteen_o and_o he_o die_v say_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la of_o a_o infirmity_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n diacon_n four_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o leave_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n theodosius_fw-la 2._o emp._n valentinian_n 3_o chapter_n liiii_o great_a have_v be_v the_o war_n and_o strange_a the_o alteration_n 408._o which_o both_o here_o at_o home_n and_o through_o the_o world_n abroad_o have_v chance_v unto_o state_n since_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o julius_n caesar_n unto_o these_o present_a britain_n emperor_n theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o his_o associate_n who_o life_n and_o reign_v do_v conclude_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o romish_a monarch_n within_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o throw_v down_o their_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o many_o other_o province_n which_o for_o long_a time_n have_v be_v obsequious_a to_o rome_n sovereign_a command_n so_o uncertain_a be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n and_o her_o seem_v strength_n so_o liable_a to_o mutability_n that_o the_o power_n and_o period_n thereof_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o universal_a ball_n be_v sudden_o turn_v from_o their_o high-mounted_n site_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o the_o downfall_a and_o dark_a side_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o either_o fall_n again_o into_o the_o small_a circuit_n of_o their_o first_o compass_n after_o they_o have_v expire_v their_o number_n waeight_n and_o measure_n or_o else_o with_o daniel_n image_n be_v utter_o 35._o extinct_a and_o blow_v away_o as_o the_o chaff_n from_o the_o summer_n flower_n 2_o the_o continuance_n of_o who_o estate_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o great_a and_o durable_a in_o 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civil_a sort_n of_o the_o britain_n brets_n friendship_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o country_n large_a the_o soil_n fertile_a and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n slow_a to_o practice_v feat_n of_o arm_n and_o further_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n they_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o pay_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n make_v that_o their_o quarrel_n as_o both_o too_o mean_v and_o too_o little_a for_o their_o high_a desert_n threaten_v withal_o as_o unkind_a guest_n that_o short_o they_o will_v reckon_v without_o their_o host_n and_o witichindas_n thereupon_o send_v over_o for_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n enter_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n &_o pict_n who_o all_o together_o rise_v against_o the_o poor_a brets_n 3_o and_o hengist_n that_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o vortigern_n kent_n have_v get_v the_o
kent_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o cheaulin_n be_v who_o he_o discomfit_v and_o slay_v his_o two_o captain_n duke_n oslave_n and_o duke_n cnebba_n at_o *_o wibbandune_n as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o 5._o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o britain_n both_o at_o bedford_n deorham_n gloucester_n cirencester_n and_o bathancester_n stowe_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v always_o variable_a at_o length_n his_o success_n alter_v and_o at_o wannes_n ditch_n in_o cealrik_n wiltshire_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o cealrik_n his_o brother_n cuthwolfs_n son_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o three_o year_n he_o have_v issue_n warrior_n cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o former_a serve_v valiant_o in_o the_o war_n under_o his_o father_n at_o wimbledon_n in_o surrey_n where_o king_n ethelbert_n of_o kent_n be_v chase_v and_o his_o soldier_n slay_v and_o with_o the_o like_a valour_n and_o victory_n he_o fight_v at_o fethanleygh_fw-mi against_o the_o 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cuthred_n that_o be_v baptize_v with_o his_o father_n at_o dorchester_n and_o be_v say_v by_o stowe_n to_o have_v reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o kingil_n but_o i_o take_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v kenwen_n who_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v his_o father_n associate_n the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n but_o never_o sole_a king_n himself_o kenwald_n who_o beda_n call_v senwalch_n succeed_v his_o faith_n father_n kingil_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n his_o beginning_n by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n be_v compare_v to_o be_v with_o the_o worst_a and_o his_o end_n with_o the_o best_a of_o those_o king_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o fight_v with_o victory_n against_o the_o britain_n at_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o he_o become_v most_o insolent_a and_o refuse_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o also_o put_v from_o he_o his_o lawful_a wife_n sexburg_n the_o sister_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n whereby_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o his_o own_o 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the_o westsaxon_n the_o same_o year_n that_o lothair_n be_v make_v king_n of_o kent_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o understanding_n 674._o and_o sufficient_o worthy_a to_o have_v manage_v the_o kingdom_n have_v she_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o write_v by_o a_o religious_a devotion_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o present_a life_n may_v not_o hinder_v her_o zealous_a meditation_n of_o the_o future_a in_o desire_n whereof_o she_o abandon_v her_o regency_n and_o build_v a_o house_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n wherein_o herself_o become_v ely_n a_o vowesse_n and_o afterward_o be_v elect_v the_o abbess_n of_o elie._n eskwin_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o queen_n segburg_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o 675._o be_v the_o son_n of_o kensy_n the_o son_n of_o kenfrid_n the_o son_n of_o cuthgil_n the_o son_n of_o chelwolfe_n the_o son_n of_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o 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his_o specious_a devotion_n malmesburie_n give_v this_o censure_n although_o we_o praise_v his_o affection_n say_v he_o yet_o allow_v we_o not_o the_o example_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o who_o so_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o good_n of_o the_o god_n poor_a do_v as_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o son_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o father_n kent_z also_o with_o grievous_a war_n he_o twice_o afflict_v and_o therein_o spill_v so_o much_o christian_a blood_n that_o kent_n nature_n herself_o be_v therein_o offend_v and_o he_o at_o last_o as_o much_o lament_v in_o repentance_n whereof_o after_o he_o repentance_n have_v reign_v in_o great_a stoutness_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n in_o a_o zealous_a devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o easter_n even_o say_v beda_n baptise_v the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 689._o by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o wearing_z as_o yet_o the_o white_a robe_n of_o innocence_n put_v as_o the_o rite_n than_o be_v upon_o he_o at_o his_o laver_n of_o baptism_n fall_v sick_a and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o death_n april_n follow_v die_v have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n that_o we_o read_v of_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n under_o a_o fair_a monument_n with_o this_o burial_n inscription_n thereon_o engrave_v here_o cedwall_n otherwise_o 7._o name_v peter_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v bury_v who_o die_v the_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o indiction_n and_o live_v thirty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o that_o noble_a and_o mighty_a prince_n justinian_n be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o sergius_n a_o true_a pattern_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v sit_v two_o year_n in_o peter_n seat_n what_o have_v be_v write_v of_o this_o ceadwall_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o beda_n the_o saxon_a and_o his_o follower_n geffrey_n have_v be_v attribute_v to_o cadwallader_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n the_o britain_n john_n castor_n and_o more_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o angel_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n take_v penance_n of_o pope_n sergius_n there_o die_v in_o the_o twelve_o kalend_n of_o may_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v with_o 9_o the_o same_o epitaph_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cambria_n of_o cadwalader_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o appendance_n seem_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o say_v that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o assertion_n of_o bernardus_n guidonius_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o like_a relation_n and_o confident_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v edwall_n the_o son_n of_o cadwallader_n who_o in_o such_o devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o make_v such_o a_o religious_a end_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720._o in_o who_o beda_n call_v hun_n other_o ina_n the_o son_n of_o kenred_n the_o son_n of_o cuth_o the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o descent_n son_n of_o chelwin_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o son_n of_o kenrik_n the_o second_o and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n in_o that_o province_n after_o ceadwals_n departure_n to_o rome_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o continual_a victory_n the_o term_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n his_o first_o attempt_n be_v against_o the_o kentish-saxons_a in_o revenge_n of_o his_o cousin_n molloes_n death_n who_o wrath_n wither_a â—…ts_n pacify_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o one_o of_o malmsbury_n his_o own_o reign_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n have_v observe_v he_o fight_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v under_o their_o captain_n britain_n gerent_fw-la who_o he_o victorious_o subdue_v and_o in_o his_o twenty_o six_o year_n against_o cheolred_n king_n of_o mercia_n with_o doubtful_a victory_n at_o the_o place_n then_o call_v wodenesbury_n and_o in_o his_o thirty_o six_o invade_v the_o southsaxons_a with_o such_o success_n that_o he_o reduce_v the_o same_o southsaxons_a kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n and_o annex_v it_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o manifest_v his_o good_a desire_n both_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o divine_a piety_n he_o ordain_v many_o good_a law_n justice_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o manner_n in_o his_o people_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a write_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o learned_a m._n william_n lambert_n he_o build_v at_o well_n a_o college_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n and_o piety_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n andrew_n which_o afterward_o kenulph_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n make_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o renown_a abbey_n of_o glastenburie_n most_o stately_a he_o build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n peter_n and_o paul_n whereof_o malmesburie_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o book_n of_o glastenburies_n antiquity_n in_o a_o fennie_n place_n sequester_v from_o the_o road_n way_n where_o former_o have_v stand_v the_o old_a cell_n of_o joseph_n of_o aremathea_n and_o that_o be_v decay_v devy_a bishop_n of_o s._n david_n have_v thereon_o erect_v a_o new_a which_o time_n also_o have_v ruinate_v twelve_o man_n well_o affect_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n have_v repair_v but_o now_o by_o this_o ina_n be_v quite_o pull_v down_o and_o after_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a manner_n new_o build_v the_o chapel_n whereof_o he_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o give_v rich_a ornament_n thereto_o as_o altar_n chalice_n censor_n candlestick_n basin_n and_o holy_a water_n bucket_n image_n and_o pale_a for_o the_o altar_n of_o a_o incredible_a value_n for_o the_o gold_n thereupon_o 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at_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n sergius_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n blood_n after_o they_o have_v hold_v possession_n thereof_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n with_o other_o britain_n writer_n have_v calculate_v though_o as_o be_v say_v after_o the_o large_a size_n but_o howsoever_o this_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o cadwallader_n yet_o while_o he_o continue_v a_o king_n in_o health_n he_o reign_v say_v geffrey_n in_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n and_o fight_v many_o battle_n against_o reign_n the_o saxon_n who_o sword_n be_v ever_o sheathe_v with_o victory_n for_o lothaire_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o edilwach_n also_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a with_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n as_o the_o british_a historian_n report_n and_o will_v have_v it_o but_o beda_n unto_o who_o more_o credit_n be_v herein_o to_o be_v give_v tell_v we_o that_o lothaire_n be_v slay_v by_o edrik_n his_o 26._o nephew_n and_o successor_n declare_v the_o manner_n and_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o ceadwall_n a_o young_a man_n of_o 15._o the_o westsaxon_n blood_n royal_a be_v banish_v from_o among_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o southsaxons_a harry_v the_o country_n and_o kill_a their_o king_n but_o afterward_o lament_v the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v whereat_o even_o nature_n herself_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v in_o great_a repentance_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pilgrimlike_a go_v unto_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o 7._o easter_n even_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o the_o 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king_n hengist_n the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o i_o may_v show_v their_o succeed_a succession_n in_o this_o english_a monarchy_n wherein_o of_o necessity_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n if_o some_o thing_n be_v again_o touch_v that_o former_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o matter_n of_o history_n so_o much_o require_v and_o the_o method_n that_o to_o my_o proceed_n i_o have_v herein_o propose_v enforce_v it_o the_o saxon_n succession_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n whereof_o hengist_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_z become_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xiii_o hengist_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v the_o malmsb._n command_n over_o certain_a force_n plant_v in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o transport_v they_o over_o into_o britain_n where_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n in_o kent_n &_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n vortigern_n slay_v his_o britain_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o best_a of_o the_o island_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monarchy_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 2_o he_o as_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n beside_o do_v claim_v his_o original_n from_o prince_n woden_n and_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la by_o wechta_n the_o elder_a of_o their_o â—…uen_n son_n be_v the_o wigorn._n five_o in_o issue_n from_o they_o as_o thus_o himself_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withtgil_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o witha_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o wechta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o deify_v woden_n this_o prince_n hold_v the_o supreme_a sceptre_n of_o this_o island_n for_o thirty_o four_o year_n continuance_n and_o therein_o die_v reign_v honourable_o say_v marianus_n scotus_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr ikham_n polydore_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ikham_n or_o else_o take_v by_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conesborow_n he_o leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v hatwaker_n eske_n virgil_n and_o rowena_n 3_o hatwaker_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v report_v by_o petrus_n albinus_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o great_a genealogist_n and_o albinus_n hitoriographer_n also_o to_o be_v duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o germany_n and_o there_o left_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n at_o his_o father_n departure_n for_o britain_n and_o if_o albinus_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o duke_n hatwegat_v and_o grandfather_n of_o â—…erik_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o valiant_a witikindus_n the_o principal_a progenitor_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 4_o eske_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n come_v over_o with_o his_o father_n into_o britain_n and_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o all_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o give_v worthy_a testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n who_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n after_o his_o death_n he_o enjoy_v and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o country_n reign_v inhabitant_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v eskings_n over_o who_o he_o reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o year_n 5_o rowena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n hengist_n be_v bear_v in_o germany_n before_o her_o father_n departure_n and_o afterward_o send_v for_o by_o he_o into_o britain_n to_o further_a his_o design_n at_o who_o surpass_a beauty_n and_o feature_n vortigern_n so_o lawful_a and_o love_a wâ—…_n to_o paganish_v bed_n and_o to_o the_o and_o grief_n of_o the_o nobâ—…_n con_v wiâ—…e_o and_o the_o struction_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v iâ—…ue_a lie_v spend_v the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n as_o he_o be_v get_v in_o that_o wicked_a bed_n this_o rowena_n who_o some_o call_v roâ—…a_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v account_v the_o niece_n and_o not_o the_o daugâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d â—…gist_n but_o see_v his_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n of_o hengist_n as_o not_o sufficient_a in_o year_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n so_o marriageable_a i_o rather_o think_v and_o hold_v this_o bare_a testimony_n unable_a to_o turn_v the_o great_a stream_n of_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o their_o usual_a course_n and_o 〈◊〉_d channel_n ella_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o second_o monarch_n moâ—…at_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n fourteen_o ella_n a_o noble_a saxon_a be_v send_v for_o by_o king_n hengist_n 5._o about_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n bring_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o those_o german_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o his_o force_n land_v at_o the_o haven_n now_o call_v shoreham_n in_o sussex_n where_o put_v back_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o many_o skirmish_n last_o chase_v they_o into_o a_o great_a wood_n then_o call_v westminst_n andredflege_n whence_o often_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o britain_n wherein_o as_o may_v be_v think_v he_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o hardly_o beset_v that_o he_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n of_o his_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o his_o supply_n 2_o his_o strength_n thus_o augment_v and_o ambition_n still_o increase_v he_o fight_v three_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n but_o the_o last_o of_o they_o most_o fatal_a against_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o place_n then_o call_v macrodes-burne_a and_o besiege_v the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a city_n anared-chester_n huntingdon_n situate_v in_o the_o say_v great_a forest_n and_o chief_a defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o those_o southern_a part_n intercept_v the_o britain_n that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o enter_v the_o same_o by_o a_o assault_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v find_v within_o it_o after_o which_o great_a
west-saxon_a he_o make_v his_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o a_o tribute_n then_o call_v peter-pence_n afterward_o rom-scot_n beside_o other_o rich_a gift_n that_o he_o give_v to_o pope_n hadrian_n for_o canonise_a alban_n a_o saint_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o and_o in_o repentance_n of_o his_o sin_n at_o his_o return_n over_o against_o verolanium_fw-la in_o the_o place_n then_o call_v holmehurst_n where_o that_o protomartyr_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o constant_a profession_n of_o christ_n lose_v his_o head_n offa_n build_v a_o magnific_a monastery_n in_o anno_fw-la 795._o indow_a it_o with_o land_n and_o rich_a revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o hundred_o monk_n upon_o the_o first_o gate_n of_o entrance_n in_o stone_n stand_v cut_v a_o salteir_n argent_fw-fr in_fw-la a_o field_n azure_a &_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o judicious_a in_o heraldry_n to_o be_v the_o arm_n that_o he_o bear_v 12_o also_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o repentance_n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v he_o give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o his_o repentance_n good_n unto_o the_o churchman_n and_o unto_o the_o poor_a at_o bath_n he_o also_o build_v another_o monastery_n and_o in_o warwickshire_n a_o church_n where_o the_o adjoin_v town_n from_o it_o and_o he_o bear_v the_o name_n off-church_n 13_o final_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n he_o die_v in_o peace_n at_o his_o town_n off-ley_a the_o nine_o town_n and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n in_o a_o chapel_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o owse_n which_o long_o since_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o same_o river_n who_o tomb_n of_o lead_n as_o it_o be_v some_o fantastical_a thing_n appear_v often_o say_v rouse_n to_o they_o that_o seek_v it_o not_o 〈◊〉_d but_o to_o they_o that_o seek_v it_o be_v altogether_o inunible_a his_o wife_n 14_o quendrid_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n offa_n have_v not_o her_o parentage_n set_v down_o by_o any_o of_o our_o writer_n notwithstanding_o the_o recorder_n of_o this_o his_o life_n say_v that_o her_o abbey_n name_n be_v drida_fw-es and_o that_o she_o be_v the_o kinswoman_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o he_o for_o some_o offence_n banish_v his_o realm_n who_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n in_o a_o ship_n without_o tackle_n be_v take_v thence_o and_o relieve_v by_o offa_n be_v then_o a_o young_a nobleman_n where_o she_o change_v her_o name_n quendâ—…d_n unto_o petronilla_n with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o make_v she_o his_o wife_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o his_o parent_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o condition_n ambitious_a covetous_a and_o cruel_a as_o appear_v special_o in_o the_o death_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n that_o come_v to_o her_o husband_n court_n to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n who_o port_n she_o so_o much_o envy_v that_o she_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v the_o treachery_n manner_n the_o foresay_a author_n declare_v to_o be_v by_o his_o fall_n into_o a_o deep_a pit_n purposely_o make_v in_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o under_o his_o chair_n of_o estate_n that_o his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o find_v by_o a_o blindman_n that_o the_o well_o which_o bear_v his_o name_n spring_v up_o present_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o lay_v that_o the_o blood_n thereof_o give_v the_o blind_a man_n his_o sight_n and_o that_o dryda_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o same_o pit_n which_o she_o have_v dig_v for_o ethelbert_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o my_o author_n and_o the_o like_n of_o my_o reader_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n vengeance_n follow_v this_o heinous_a fact_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o same_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o death_n of_o herself_o her_o husband_n &_o pain_n her_o son_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n a_o ancient_a saxon_a coin_n inscribe_v with_o her_o name_n cenedred_a regin_v we_o have_v find_v and_o here_o place_v which_o the_o judicious_a suppose_n to_o be_v she_o and_o that_o not_o unlikely_a she_o be_v so_o powerful_a proud_a and_o ambitious_a his_o issue_n 15_o egfrid_n the_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a offa._n of_o king_n offa_n and_o queen_n quendr_v be_v the_o only_a joy_n and_o pride_n of_o his_o parent_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o title_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o in_o the_o shade_n of_o death_n 16_o ethelburga_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n offa_n daughter_n and_o queen_n quendr_v be_v marry_v to_o brithrick_n the_o sixteen_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n but_o withal_o of_o a_o insolent_a disposition_n hate_v all_o who_o her_o husband_n love_v and_o practise_v the_o death_n of_o they_o that_o she_o hate_v she_o depart_v into_o france_n after_o the_o poison_n of_o her_o husband_n &_o for_o that_o her_o offence_n a_o law_n be_v enact_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n queen_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o brithrick_n we_o have_v declare_v 16._o 17_o elfled_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o king_n offa_n &_o daughter_n queen_n quendr_v by_o the_o report_n of_o randulph_n higden_n the_o monk_n of_o chester_n be_v the_o second_o wife_n to_o ethelred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o she_o have_v put_v from_o he_o his_o former_a wife_n for_o which_o his_o subject_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n offa_n his_o reign_n 18_o elfrid_n the_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n of_o daughter_n king_n offa_n and_o queen_n queâ—…dred_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n and_o assure_v unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o hope_a bridegroom_n with_o great_a lamentation_n and_o prophesy_a threat_n of_o revenge_n abandon_v the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o withdraw_v herself_o unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n in_o the_o fen_n where_o in_o contemplation_n and_o solitary_a sadness_n she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o life_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o suppose_v she_o to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o winchcomb_n monastery_n &_o the_o successor_n of_o his_o brother_n egfride_n 19_o fremund_n by_o john_n capgrave_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n offa_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v traitorous_o capgrave_n murder_v by_o one_o oswy_n that_o envy_v his_o victory_n which_o he_o get_v against_o the_o dane_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o offchurch_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o palace_n of_o offa_n allege_v for_o his_o author_n one_o burghard_n who_o be_v at_o his_o death_n and_o write_v his_o life_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v he_o mistake_v for_o burghard_n that_o he_o call_v he_o a_o young_a man_n when_o as_o those_o war_n happen_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o king_n offa_n his_o life_n egfrid_n the_o twelfth_n king_n egfrid_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o seventeen_o 17._o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a chapter_n xxix_o egfrid_n the_o son_n of_o king_n offa_n succeed_v his_o father_n 794._o in_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o twelve_o in_o number_n and_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n rank_v in_o account_n the_o seventeen_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o first_o business_n that_o he_o undertake_v after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o restauration_n of_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n which_o his_o father_n have_v deprive_v they_o priviledger_n of_o and_o great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o his_o further_a proceed_n have_v not_o god_n cut_v he_o off_o by_o untimely_a death_n for_o have_v reign_v only_o four_o month_n he_o give_v place_n unto_o nature_n and_o to_o another_o successor_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n deserve_v no_o such_o prince_n for_o who_o cause_n and_o his_o father_n great_a bloodshed_n as_o alcuine_n write_v to_o osbertus_n he_o be_v take_v away_o so_o soon_o albinus_n 2_o he_o decease_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o reign_n issue_n that_o we_o read_v of_o his_o body_n with_o all_o due_a obsequy_n be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o s._n alban_n of_o his_o father_n foundation_n kenwolfe_n the_o thirteen_o 1â—…_n kenwolfe_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o eighteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xxx_o kenwolfe_n not_o so_o near_o in_o blood_n to_o king_n egfryd_n as_o 794._o he_o
even_o from_o his_o childhood_n and_o by_o disposition_n he_o make_v fit_a both_o for_o war_n and_o government_n have_v not_o the_o variable_a inclination_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n carry_v his_o action_n past_o the_o limit_n of_o any_o stay_a compass_n 3_o robert_n upon_o discontent_n that_o normandy_n be_v normandy_n still_o detain_v before_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v go_v into_o germany_n to_o solicit_v their_o assistance_n for_o his_o right_n to_o that_o duchy_n but_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n haste_v into_o the_o province_n and_o be_v there_o peaceable_o receive_v and_o make_v their_o duke_n which_o title_n notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o he_o dishonourable_a his_o young_a brother_n be_v invest_v to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o himself_o disinherit_v no_o other_o cause_n move_v but_o his_o overmuch_a disposition_n gentleness_n be_v by_o nature_n compose_v nothing_o so_o rough_a as_o be_v rufus_n 4_o the_o like_a emulation_n incite_v odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n his_o uncle_n against_o lanfranck_n the_o archbishop_n lanfrank_n who_o now_o rule_v all_o and_o have_v wear_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o conqueror_n his_o half_a brother_n who_o he_o 5._o teach_v the_o distinction_n of_o imprison_a odo_n as_o a_o earl_n not_o as_o a_o bishop_n now_o therefore_o seem_v the_o time_n most_o fit_v for_o a_o just_a revenge_n &_o albeit_o that_o rufus_n bring_v he_o from_o normandy_n where_o he_o have_v be_v captivate_v and_o restore_v he_o his_o honour_n &_o dignity_n in_o england_n yet_o he_o ungrateful_a man_n envy_v that_o lanfranck_n shall_v go_v before_o he_o complot_v the_o downefal_v aswell_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o draw_v into_o this_o conspiracy_n robert_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a and_o king_n hereford_n his_o brother_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n write_v his_o letter_n into_o normandy_n unto_o crown_n his_o nephew_n hasten_v he_o to_o repair_v into_o england_n and_o recover_v his_o right_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o promise_v shall_v soon_o be_v effect_v 5_o the_o business_n thus_o wrought_v to_o duke_n robert_n hand_n and_o the_o english_a resort_v daily_o into_o normandy_n england_n assure_v his_o hope_n of_o a_o happy_a success_n only_o the_o hindrance_n be_v want_v of_o money_n and_o that_o very_a much_o as_o the_o world_n than_o go_v with_o he_o have_v ever_o bear_v himself_o no_o less_o than_o his_o birth_n nor_o ever_o have_v make_v his_o bag_n his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o these_o extreme_n he_o want_n well_o see_v the_o less_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o to_o set_v a_o dukedom_n at_o stake_n to_o cast_v at_o a_o kingdom_n he_o think_v it_o odds_n sufficient_a though_o the_o chance_n be_v doubtful_a therefore_o to_o his_o young_a brother_n henry_n who_o have_v store_n of_o gold_n and_o want_v land_n he_o mortgage_v the_o county_n of_o constantine_n a_o province_n in_o normandy_n &_o land_n then_o send_v to_o odo_n that_o he_o shall_v expect_v his_o land_n on_o the_o 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ralph_n mortimer_n all_o of_o they_o norman_n or_o frenchman_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o worcester_n genetic_a and_o sure_o the_o stir_n be_v so_o great_a and_o duke_n robert_n so_o favour_v that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o gemiticensis_n have_v he_o haste_v his_o arrivage_n or_o follow_v the_o occasion_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v easy_o be_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n 7_o all_o in_o a_o uproar_n and_o rufus_n thus_o turmoil_v he_o appoint_v his_o navy_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o impeach_v law_n his_o brother_n arrivage_n then_o gather_v his_o force_n and_o know_v well_o how_o to_o please_v the_o vulgar_a promise_v again_o to_o abolish_v their_o overhard_v law_n &_o present_o to_o put_v down_o all_o unjust_a impost_n and_o taxation_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v soon_o draw_v to_o stand_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o among_o they_o roger_n mountgomery_n strong_a be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n thus_o now_o grow_v strong_a &_o his_o enemy_n decrease_v he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o kent_n where_o the_o sedition_n first_o begin_v the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o horn_n he_o recover_v as_o likewise_o pemsey_n wherein_o his_o uncle_n odo_n have_v strong_o immure_v himself_o who_o lack_n of_o victual_n by_o king_n william_n strait_a siege_n allay_v the_o down_o pride_n of_o that_o great-hearted_n man_n so_o that_o he_o not_o only_o surrender_v the_o same_o but_o promise_v the_o delivery_n of_o rochester_n also_o strong_o man_v with_o eustace_n earl_n dun._n of_o boulogne_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o other_o gallant_a gentleman_n even_o the_o flower_n of_o normandy_n and_o flanders_n 8_o odo_n come_v to_o rochester_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 1089_o the_o gemet_n castle_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n be_v by_o they_o surprise_v and_o lay_v in_o strait_a prison_n whether_o in_o displeasure_n or_o under_o colour_n and_o with_o consent_n of_o odo_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n take_v the_o matter_n so_o to_o heart_n that_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o proclamation_n through_o england_n command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v repair_v to_o that_o siege_n whosoever_o will_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o nide_n a_o word_n of_o such_o disgrace_n and_o kent_n so_o distastive_n unto_o the_o english_a that_o multitude_n seem_v rather_o to_o fly_v then_o run_v to_o that_o service_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v and_o odo_n banish_v england_n into_o normandy_n lose_v all_o his_o live_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n 9_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o act_v betwixt_o king_n william_n and_o his_o baron_n duke_n robert_n with_o his_o norman_n be_v land_v at_o southampton_n have_v pass_v brother_n some_o conflict_n with_o the_o king_n ship_n at_o the_o sea_n who_o rufus_n so_o fear_v if_o my_o author_n say_v true_a that_o he_o send_v messenger_n unto_o he_o in_o most_o submissive_a manner_n protest_v 3._o that_o he_o take_v not_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o own_o by_o any_o right_n but_o rather_o to_o supply_v the_o time_n in_o his_o absence_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v himself_o king_n but_o as_o his_o substitute_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n under_o he_o yet_o see_v the_o matter_n have_v be_v so_o far_o pass_v and_o the_o imperial_a crown_n set_v on_o his_o head_n he_o most_o humble_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v so_o rest_v proffer_v to_o pay_v he_o three_o thousand_o mark_n by_o year_n and_o to_o resign_v it_o to_o he_o at_o his_o death_n whereat_o duke_n robert_n shake_v his_o head_n belike_o he_o see_v no_o other_o remedy_n easy_o consent_v and_o return_v forth_o with_o into_o normandy_n 10_o and_o if_o we_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o monk_n time-seru_a of_o saint_n alban_n report_n we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o william_n be_v forward_o enough_o in_o his_o offer_n though_o ever_o as_o unready_a in_o performance_n for_o the_o baron_n then_o be_v up_o and_o he_o not_o able_a to_o allay_v they_o do_v that_o by_o his_o word_n which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o sword_n protest_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v be_v content_a either_o with_o money_n or_o possession_n wise_a if_o those_o that_o be_v his_o father_n overseer_n shall_v think_v it_o meet_v and_o for_o any_o ordinance_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n he_o will_v refer_v it_o whole_o to_o themselves_o provide_v always_o his_o own_o honour_n shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v impeach_v but_o when_o the_o cloud_n of_o these_o fear_n be_v altogether_o overblow_v no_o bud_n once_o appear_v from_o these_o fair_a plant_v graft_n 11_o for_o lanfrank_a decease_a and_o both_o king_n deprive_v die_v of_o a_o politic_a director_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o a_o principal_a statist_n he_o present_o show_v the_o bent_n of_o his_o inclination_n lavish_o give_v where_o no_o desert_n have_v engage_v and_o exact_v extreme_a tribute_n when_o
thus_o celebrate_v mira_n cano_fw-la sol_fw-la occubuit_fw-la nox_fw-la nulla_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la a_o wonder_n strange_a i_o write_v the_o sun_n do_v set_v yet_o be_v no_o night_n mean_v that_o though_o henry_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o thereby_o cloud_v for_o that_o richard_n be_v another_o sunné_fw-fr and_o in_o some_o respect_n far_o the_o more_o bright_a and_o far_o shine_v of_o the_o two_o as_o have_v for_o honour_n of_o christian_a chivalry_n whole_o consecrate_v his_o warlike_a mind_n and_o action_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o readvancement_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n dishonour_v by_o the_o infidel_n in_o asia_n in_o which_o enterprise_n he_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n in_o who_o vow_n it_o have_v be_v he_o 〈◊〉_d scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o etc._n careless_o as_o some_o will_v impose_v as_o of_o thing_n which_o do_v but_o only_o under-serue_a and_o conduce_v 1._o to_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o advance_v his_o saviour_n glory_n whereunto_o he_o judge_v that_o action_n do_v tend_v 2_o have_v therefore_o order_v his_o weighty_a business_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o his_o transmarine_a dominion_n &_o in_o â—…gland_n by_o his_o letter_n set_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n his_o mother_n at_o liberty_n from_o that_o captivity_n wherein_o her_o late_a husband_n the_o king_n have_v long_o detain_v she_o who_o sensible_a of_o other_o woe_n by_o she_o own_o do_v afterward_o exercise_v many_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o cut_v over_o hither_o aswell_o to_o receive_v all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o levy_v meâ—…nes_n for_o proceed_v in_o his_o intend_a holy_a voiaâ—…e_n together_o with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o christian_a potentate_n 3_o and_o though_o before_o his_o coronation_n most_o coronation_n writer_n do_v not_o call_v he_o a_o king_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o and_o other_o do_v immediate_o and_o unquestionable_o upon_o the_o first_o accruement_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o be_v at_o his_o father_n last_o gasp_n exercise_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n for_o so_o he_o restore_v robert_n 374._o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o his_o whole_a estate_n so_o plain_o it_o be_v that_o our_o government_n allow_v not_o the_o dangerous_a convulsion_n &_o empty_a space_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la such_o as_o in_o mere_a elective_a state_n be_v common_a if_o not_o continual_a 4_o but_o in_o nothing_o more_o can_v this_o noble_a prince_n show_v his_o judgement_n though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o dorobor_fw-la sagacis_fw-la ingenij_fw-la of_o a_o sharp_a and_o search_a wit_n then_o servant_n in_o this_o that_o he_o banish_v from_o his_o familiarity_n &_o as_o my_o author_n say_v hate_v all_o those_o of_o what_o profession_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v who_o have_v forsake_v his_o father_n and_o both_o retain_v and_o enrich_v those_o other_o who_o have_v loial_o stand_v for_o he_o against_o himself_o in_o all_o assay_n 5_o at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v most_o magnificent_o perform_v at_o westminster_n by_o neustr._fw-la baldwyne_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n richard_n at_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o whole_a people_n 374._o be_v these_o 1._o that_o all_o the_o day_n of_o life_n he_o will_v bear_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o 2_o that_o in_o the_o people_n to_o he_o commit_v he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o equity_n 3._o that_o he_o will_v blot_v forth_o naughty_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v enact_v good_a law_n and_o the_o same_o in_o good_a faith_n keep_v and_o without_o mal-eâ—…gyn_a which_o oath_n be_v most_o solemn_o take_v and_o the_o sacred_a unction_n perform_v the_o archbishop_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n forbid_v he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o full_a purpose_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v whereto_o richard_n assent_v and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n humble_o take_v the_o ponderous_a crown_n imperial_a from_o off_o the_o altar_n in_o signification_n as_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o hold_v it_o only_o from_o god_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o thereupon_o accomplish_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n 6_o which_o act_n be_v accident_o hanâ—…eld_v and_o auspicate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o many_o jew_n though_o utter_o coronation_n against_o the_o king_n will_n who_o in_o a_o tu_fw-la mult_fw-la raise_v by_o the_o multitude_n ocean_n be_v furiousliè_fw-fr murder_v which_o though_o it_o be_v afterward_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n may_v seem_v a_o presage_n that_o this_o lion-hearted_n king_n as_o his_o byname_n ceur-de-lion_n do_v import_v shall_v be_v a_o special_a destroyer_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o saviour_n 7_o after_o counsel_n therefore_o first_o mover_n in_o all_o worthy_a enterprise_n money_n be_v in_o his_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n for_o raise_v whereof_o to_o furnish_v the_o intend_a pilgrimage_n he_o fold_v mortgage_v estate_v and_o by_o land_n a_o thousand_o princely_a skill_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v never_o 〈◊〉_d come_v again_o add_v incredible_a heap_n to_o those_o huge_a sum_n which_o he_o have_v scruzed_a out_o of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o father_n treasurer_n amount_v to_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a if_o some_o say_v true_a all_o hoard_a by_o king_n henry_n what_o can_v indeed_o be_v say_v enough_o for_o such_o a_o voyage_n and_o it_o be_v a_o cogitation_n worthy_a so_o glorious_a a_o purpose_n so_o to_o order_v his_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o return_v at_o all_o because_o looking-backe_a do_v unbend_v and_o soften_v resolution_n 8_o as_o for_o man_n and_o soldier_n the_o prelate_n friar_n and_o other_o preacher_n have_v stir_v up_o innumerable_a by_o their_o manifold_a exhortation_n the_o archbishop_a of_o canterbury_n have_v caâ—…b_n travail_v through_o wales_n in_o person_n for_o that_o purpose_n go_v afterward_o with_o the_o king_n to_o palestine_n where_o also_o paris_n he_o die_v in_o pulpit_n and_o private_a conference_n sound_v nothing_o but_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n call_v the_o world_n to_o revenge_v his_o cause_n upon_o the_o pagan_n and_o set_v soul_n oâ—…re_v with_o vehement_a gesture_n action_n and_o persuasion_n but_o the_o â—…ngdome_n of_o england_n he_o order_v thus_o 9_o the_o only_a main_a danger_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d abâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o who_o ambition_n he_o be_v some_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geruasius_n know_v that_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n have_v intend_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o to_o conquer_v therefore_o his_o appetite_n with_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o murmuration_n in_o he_o for_o want_v of_o princely_a competency_n king_n richard_n do_v as_o it_o be_v share_v the_o realm_n with_o he_o give_v he_o six_o earldom_n cornwall_n dorset_z sommersette_n nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n beside_o castle_n honour_n manor_n forest_n and_o much_o other_o riches_n and_o final_o the_o earldom_n of_o gloster_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o county_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n forbid_v the_o nuptial_n allege_v she_o be_v within_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n 10_o but_o lest_o through_o evil_a nature_n or_o advice_n earl_n john_n shall_v convert_v those_o so_o great_a gift_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o bestower_n he_o entrust_v he_o with_o no_o part_n of_o the_o 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kill_v the_o king_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n danger_n at_o woodstock_n the_o legate_n be_v in_o very_o little_a better_a case_n at_o oxford_n where_o be_v at_o first_o honourable_o by_o the_o university_n paris_n entertain_v in_o ousney_n abbey_n the_o pride_n of_o his_o roman_n there_o prove_v so_o intolerable_a that_o a_o troop_n of_o the_o young_a student_n provoke_v therewith_o to_o arm_v themselves_o not_o only_o slay_v the_o legate_n own_o brother_n but_o will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o legate_n himself_o who_o they_o term_v a_o usurer_n symonist_n rentraker_n idem_fw-la money-thirster_n perverter_n of_o the_o king_n subverter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enrich_v stranger_n with_o spoil_n of_o the_o english_a but_o he_o lurk_v in_o the_o belfry_n at_o midnight_n escape_v over_o the_o river_n not_o without_o danger_n of_o drown_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o protection_n for_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o warren_n 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careless_a neither_o yet_o by_o his_o care_n able_a to_o do_v much_o as_o bannockâ—…bourne_n one_o who_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o have_v order_v his_o battle_n with_o some_o advice_n but_o upon_o the_o dismal_a and_o unexpected_a discomfiture_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o those_o mischievous_a hole_n or_o ditch_n be_v enforce_v after_o some_o trouble_a resistance_n to_o leave_v to_o the_o scot_n the_o great_a victory_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o or_o after_o walsâ—…_n hardly_o can_v k._n edward_n be_v draw_v to_o fly_v the_o courage_n which_o it_o become_v such_o a_o monarch_n to_o have_v then_o first_o disclose_v itself_o till_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v his_o preservation_n by_o that_o more_o necessary_a than_o noble_a mean_n and_o with_o he_o beside_o other_o the_o lord_n hugh_n spencer_n who_o our_o 〈◊〉_d courtier_n call_v a_o â—…aint_a heart_a kite_n betake_v himself_o to_o like_a remedy_n 24_o all_o thing_n prove_v unfortunate_a to_o 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