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ten_o pound_n of_o it_o will_v not_o cost_v a_o mordin_n among_o those_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a the_o most_o eminent_a be_v cardan_n and_o longius_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o general_a vote_n of_o learned_a man_n have_v be_v most_o favourable_a to_o that_o opinion_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o latin_a relation_n and_o prescription_n the_o word_n nitrum_fw-la or_o halinitrum_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o salt-peter_n i_o have_v often_o inquire_v among_o our_o london_z drugster_n for_o egyptian_n nitre_n and_o if_o i_o have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v find_v any_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o question_n by_o a_o demonstration_n that_o be_v by_o turn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o saltpetre_n however_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v in_o my_o own_o private_a experiment_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o saltpetre_n man_n and_o refiner_n of_o saltpetre_n
let_v this_o book_n intit'led_a the_o history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n for_o the_o improve_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n be_v print_v will._n morrice_n the_o history_n of_o the_o royal-society_n of_o london_n for_o the_o improve_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n by_o tho._n sprat_n london_n print_v by_o t._n r._n for_o i._o martin_n at_o the_o bell_n without_o temple-bar_n and_o i._o allestry_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o duck-lane_n printer_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n mdclxvii_o to_o the_o king_n sir_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o europe_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o first_o who_o confirm_v this_o noble_a design_n of_o experiment_n by_o your_o own_o example_n and_o by_o a_o public_a establishment_n a_o enterprise_n equal_a to_o the_o most_o renown_v action_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n for_o to_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o error_n be_v great_a glory_n than_o to_o enlarge_v empire_n or_o 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forgit_fw-la they_o amusd_v he_o with_o the_o sport_n of_o wanton_a wit_n with_o the_o dessert_n of_o poetry_n they_o feed_v he_o instead_o of_o solid_a meat_n to_o encrea_n his_o force_n instead_o of_o vigorous_a exercise_n they_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o pleasant_a labyrinth_n of_o ever-fresh_a discourse_n instead_o of_o carry_v he_o to_o see_v the_o riches_n which_o do_v hoard_a for_o he_o lie_v in_o nature_n endless_a treasury_n they_o choose_v his_o eye_n to_o entertain_v his_o curious_a but_o not_o covetous_a eye_n with_o paint_a scene_n and_o pageant_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o few_o exalt_a spirit_n this_o latter_a age_n have_v show_v that_o labour_v to_o assert_v the_o liberty_n from_o guardian_n who_o be_v now_o usurper_n grow_v of_o this_o old_a minor_a still_o captive_v philosophy_n but_o it_o be_v rebellion_n call_v to_o fight_v for_o such_o a_o long_o oppress_v right_o bacon_n at_o last_o a_o mighty_a man_n arise_v who_o a_o wise_a king_n and_o nature_n choose_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o both_o their_o law_n and_o bold_o undertake_v the_o injure_a pupil_n cause_n iii_o authority_n which_o do_v a_o body_n boast_v though_o it_o be_v but_o air_n condense_v and_o stalk_v about_o like_o some_o old_a giant_n more_o gigantic_a ghost_n to_o terrify_v the_o learned_a rout_n with_o the_o plain_a magic_n of_o true_a reason_n light_n he_o chase_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n nor_o suffer_v live_v man_n to_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o vain_a shadow_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o grave_n from_o whence_o it_o rise_v the_o conquer_a phantom_n flee_v he_o break_v that_o monstrous_a god_n which_o stand_v in_o midst_n of_o the_o orchard_n and_o the_o whole_a do_v claim_v which_o with_o a_o useless_a sith_o of_o wood_n and_o something_o else_o not_o worth_a a_o name_n both_o vast_a for_o show_v yet_o neither_o fit_a or_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o beget_v ridiculous_a and_o senseless_a terror_n make_v child_n and_o superstitious_a man_n afraid_a the_o orchard_n open_v now_o and_o free_a bacon_n have_v break_v that_o scarecrow_n deity_n come_v enter_z all_o that_o will_v behold_v the_o rip'ned_a fruit_n come_v gather_v now_o your_o fill._n yet_o still_o methinks_v we_o fain_o will_v be_v catch_v at_o the_o forbid_v tree_n we_o will_v be_v like_o the_o deity_n when_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n good_a and_o evil_a we_o without_o the_o sense_n aid_v within_o ourselves_o will_v see_v for_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o can_v find_v all_o nature_n in_o his_o mind_n iv._o from_o word_n which_o be_v but_o picture_n of_o the_o thought_n though_o we_o our_o thought_n from_o they_o perverse_o draw_v to_o thing_n the_o mind_n right_a object_n he_o it_o bring_v like_o foolish_a bird_n to_o paint_a grape_n we_o fly_v he_o seek_v and_o gather_v for_o our_o use_n the_o true_a and_o when_o on_o heap_n the_o choose_a bunch_n lay_v he_o press_v they_o wise_o the_o mechanic_n way_n till_o all_o their_o juice_n do_v in_o one_o vessel_n join_v ferment_n into_o a_o nourishment_n divine_a the_o thirsty_a soul_n refresh_v wine_n who_o to_o the_o life_n a_o exact_a piece_n will_v make_v must_v not_o from_o other_o work_v a_o copy_n take_v no_o not_o from_o rubens_n or_o vandike_n much_o less_o content_a himself_o to_o make_v it_o like_o the_o idea_n and_o the_o image_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o fancy_n or_o his_o memory_n no_o he_o before_o his_o sight_n must_v place_v the_o natural_a and_o live_a face_n the_o real_a object_n must_v command_v each_o judgement_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o motion_n of_o his_o hand_n v._o from_o these_o and_o all_o long_a error_n of_o the_o way_n in_o which_o our_o wander_a praedecessor_n go_v and_o like_o the_o old_a hebrew_n many_o year_n do_v stray_v in_o desert_n but_o of_o small_a extent_n bacon_n like_o moses_n lead_v we_o forth_o at_o last_o the_o barren_a wilderness_n he_o pass_v do_v on_o the_o very_a border_n stand_v of_o the_o bless_a promise_a land_n and_o from_o the_o mountain_n top_n of_o his_o exalt_v wit_n see_v 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of_o its_o common_a work_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v inclinable_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o such_o man_n in_o natural_a thing_n rather_o than_o of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o their_o employment_n i_o shall_v believe_v they_o will_v be_v irrational_a enough_o to_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v draw_v a_o exacter_n description_n of_o england_n who_o have_v never_o be_v here_o than_o the_o most_o industrious_a mr._n cambden_n who_o have_v travel_v over_o every_o part_n of_o this_o country_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n whoever_o shall_v sober_o profess_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v their_o shoulder_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n as_o to_o represent_v to_o mankind_n the_o whole_a fabric_n the_o part_n the_o cause_n the_o effect_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o eye_n in_o all_o part_n and_o to_o receive_v information_n from_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o constant_a universal_a intelligence_n all_o 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counsellor_n of_o all_o age_n who_o have_v be_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o science_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o bar_n and_o court_n of_o justice._n but_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v that_o my_o lord_n bacon_n be_v a_o lawyer_n and_o that_o these_o eminent_a officer_n of_o the_o law_n have_v complete_v this_o foundation_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n which_o be_v a_o work_n well_o become_v the_o largeness_n of_o his_o wit_n to_o devise_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o prudence_n to_o establish_v statute_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o letter_n patent_n their_o council_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v annual_o renew_v their_o precedent_n their_o treasurer_n their_o secretary_n choose_v the_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v to_o manage_v their_o political_a affair_n to_o regulate_v disorder_n to_o make_v address_n and_o application_n in_o their_o behalf_n to_o guard_v their_o privilege_n to_o disperse_v correspondent_n but_o principal_o to_o form_v the_o body_n of_o their_o statute_n which_o i_o will_v here_o insert_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n whatever_o statute_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o repeal_v the_o make_n or_o repeal_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v vote_v twice_o and_o at_o two_o several_a meeting_n of_o the_o council_n this_o obligation_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o every_o fellow_n or_o his_o election_n shall_v be_v void_a we_o who_o have_v hereto_o subscribe_v do_v promise_v each_o for_o himself_o that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n and_o to_o pursue_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v found_v that_o we_o will_v be_v present_a at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o society_n as_o often_o as_o convenient_o we_o can_v especial_o at_o the_o anniversary_n election_n and_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o that_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o statute_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a society_n provide_v that_o whenever_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v signify_v to_o the_o precedent_n under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o society_n he_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o this_o obligation_n for_o the_o future_a every_o fellow_n shall_v pay_v his_o admission_n money_n and_o afterward_o contribution_n towards_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o observation_n and_o experiment_n etc._n etc._n the_o ordinary_a meeting_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o a_o week_n where_o none_o shall_v be_v present_a beside_o the_o fellow_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o society_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n in_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n three_o kingdom_n or_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n or_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o eminent_a forreigner_n and_o these_o only_a without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o business_n of_o their_o weekly_a meeting_n shall_v be_v to_o order_n take_v account_n consider_v and_o discourse_n of_o philosophical_a experiment_n and_o observation_n to_o read_v hear_v and_o discourse_n upon_o letter_n report_n and_o other_o paper_n contain_v philosophical_a matter_n as_o also_o to_o view_v and_o discourse_n upon_o the_o production_n and_o rarity_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n and_o to_o consider_v what_o to_o deduce_v from_o they_o or_o how_o they_o may_v be_v improve_v for_o use_n or_o discovery_n the_o experiment_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o society_n two_o curator_n at_o least_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o inspection_n of_o those_o which_o can_v be_v perform_v before_o the_o society_n by_o they_o the_o bare_a report_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v state_v and_o return_v the_o election_n of_o fellow_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o ballet_n and_o their_o admission_n by_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n make_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o election_n the_o election_n of_o the_o council_n and_o officer_n shall_v be_v make_v once_o a_o year_n eleven_o of_o the_o present_a council_n shall_v be_v continue_v by_o lot_n for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o ten_o new_a one_o choose_v in_o like_a manner_n out_o of_o this_o new_a council_n shall_v be_v elect_v a_o precedent_n treasurer_n and_o two_o secretary_n in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o precedent_n shall_v preside_v in_o all_o meeting_n regulate_v all_o debate_n of_o the_o society_n and_o council_n state_n and_o put_v question_n call_v for_o report_n and_o account_n from_o committee_n curator_n and_o other_o summon_v all_o extraordinary_a meeting_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o vicepresident_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o treasurer_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v receive_v and_o keep_v account_n of_o all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o society_n and_o disburse_v all_o money_n payable_a by_o the_o society_n he_o shall_v pay_v small_a sum_n by_o order_n of_o the_o precedent_n under_o his_o hand_n but_o those_o
follow_v the_o slow_a and_o intricate_a method_n of_o nature_n can_v have_v the_o season_n of_o their_o production_n so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o power_n if_o we_o will_v always_o exact_v from_o they_o daily_a or_o weekly_a harvest_n we_o shall_v whole_o cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n of_o very_a many_o excellent_a invention_n who_o subject_n be_v remote_a and_o come_v but_o seldom_o under_o their_o consideration_n if_o we_o shall_v require_v they_o immediate_o to_o reduce_v all_o their_o labour_n to_o public_a and_o conspicuous_a use_n by_o this_o dangerous_a speed_n we_o shall_v draw_v they_o off_o from_o many_o of_o the_o best_a foundation_n of_o knowledge_n many_o of_o their_o noble_a discovery_n and_o such_o as_o will_v hereafter_o prove_v most_o serviceable_a can_v instant_o be_v make_v to_o turn_v to_o profit_n many_o of_o their_o weighty_a and_o most_o precious_a observation_n be_v not_o always_o fit_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a view_n for_o it_o be_v with_o the_o great_a 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injection_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o animal_n and_o transfuse_v the_o blood_n of_o one_o animal_n into_o another_o of_o current_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o kind_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o feed_n of_o oyster_n of_o the_o wonder_n and_o curiosity_n observable_a in_o deep_a mine_n they_o have_v collect_v and_o send_v abroad_o inquiry_n for_o the_o east_n indies_n for_o china_n for_o st._n helena_n for_o tenariff_n or_o any_o high_a mountain_n for_o ginny_n for_o barbary_n and_o morocco_n for_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o turkey_n for_o france_n for_o italy_n for_o germany_n for_o hungary_n for_o transylvania_n for_o poland_n and_o sueden_n for_o iceland_n and_o greenland_n they_o have_v give_v direction_n for_o seaman_n in_o general_n and_o for_o observe_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o observe_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o mercury_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o observe_v the_o satellite_n of_o jupiter_n of_o this_o their_o way_n of_o inquire_v and_o give_v rule_n for_o direction_n i_o will_v here_o produce_v a_o few_o instance_n from_o who_o exactness_n it_o may_v be_v guess_v how_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v perform_v the_o history_n of_o the_o answer_n return_v by_o sir_n philoberto_n vernatti_n resident_n in_o batavia_n in_o java_n major_a to_o certain_a inquiry_n send_v thither_o by_o order_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o recommend_v by_o sir_n robert_n moray_n q._n 1._o whether_o diamond_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n grow_v again_o after_o three_o or_o four_o year_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v dig_v out_o a._n never_o or_o at_o least_o as_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o q._n 2._o whether_o the_o quarry_n of_o stone_n in_o india_n near_o fetipoca_n not_o far_o from_o agra_n may_v be_v cleave_v like_o log_n and_o saw_v like_o plank_n to_o ciel_fw-fr chamber_n and_o cover_v house_n a._n what_o they_o be_v about_o the_o place_n mention_v i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v well_o inform_v but_o in_o persia_n not_o far_o from_o cyrus_n where_o the_o best_a wine_n grow_v there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o hard_a stone_n which_o may_v be_v cleave_v like_o firr-wood_n as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o grain_n in_o it_o the_o same_o be_v at_o the_o coast_n cormandel_n about_o sadraspatuam_fw-la where_o they_o make_v but_o a_o mark_n in_o the_o stone_n set_v a_o wedge_n upon_o it_o with_o a_o wooden_a hammer_n as_o thick_a and_o thin_a as_o they_o please_v it_o be_v use_v common_o for_o pavement_n in_o house_n one_o foot_n square_a and_o so_o cheap_a that_o such_o a_o stone_n fine_o polish_a cost_n not_o above_o six_o penny_n q._n 3._o whether_o there_o be_v a_o hill_n in_o sumatra_n which_o burn_v continual_o and_o a_o fountain_n which_o run_v pure_a balsam_n a._n there_o be_v a_o hill_n that_o burn_v in_o sumatra_n near_o endrapoer_n but_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o fountain_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o like_a hill_n be_v upon_o java_n major_a opposite_a to_o batavia_n for_o in_o a_o clear_a morning_n or_o evening_n from_o the_o ride_v a_o man_n may_v perfect_o perceive_v a_o continual_a smoke_n rise_v from_o the_o top_n and_o vanish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a i_o have_v often_o feel_v earthquake_n here_o but_o they_o do_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o year_n 1656._o or_o 57_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v well_o the_o time_n batavia_n be_v cover_v in_o one_o afternoon_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o a_o black_a dust_n which_o be_v gather_v together_o be_v so_o ponderous_a that_o it_o exceed_v the_o weight_n in_o gold_n ay_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o ill_o do_v not_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o some_o have_v gather_v it_o and_o if_o i_o light_v upon_o it_o shall_v send_v you_o some_o it_o be_v here_o think_v it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v upon_o this_o hill_n top_n endrapeor_n be_v count_v a_o mighty_a unwholesome_a place_n as_o likewise_o all_o other_o where_o pepper_n grow_v as_o jamby_n banjar_n balingtoan_n etc._n etc._n though_o some_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o hill_n burn_v as_o for_o the_o fountain_n it_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o except_o oleum_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v mean_v by_o it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o sumatra_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o pegu._n q._n 4._o what_o river_n be_v that_o in_o java_n major_a that_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n a._n there_o be_v none_o such_o to_o our_o knowledge_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o stone_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o which_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n by_o a_o river_n in_o pegu_n but_o i_o take_v it_o but_o for_o a_o foppery_n for_o divers_a arbusta_fw-la grow_v in_o rock_n which_o be_v appropriate_v curious_o may_v easy_o deceive_v a_o too_o hasty_a believer_n q._n
the_o original_a of_o many_o new_a thing_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o i_o cheerful_o acknowledge_v it_o nor_o be_o i_o fright_v at_o that_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v in_o this_o case_n the_o hazard_n of_o alteration_n and_o novelty_n for_o if_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a be_v destructive_a all_o the_o several_a mean_n and_o degree_n by_o which_o mankind_n have_v rise_v to_o this_o perfection_n of_o art_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v if_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o new_a thing_n be_v a_o crime_n how_o will_v the_o first_o civilizer_n of_o man_n and_o maker_n of_o law_n and_o founder_n of_o government_n escape_v whatever_o now_o delight_v we_o in_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n that_o excel_v the_o rudeness_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n be_v new_a whatever_o we_o see_v in_o city_n or_o house_n above_o the_o first_o wildness_n of_o field_n and_o meaness_n of_o cottage_n and_o nakedness_n of_o man_n have_v its_o time_n when_o this_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o its_o charge_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o offence_n to_o profess_v the_o introduction_n of_o new_a thing_n unless_o that_o which_o be_v introduce_v prove_v pernicious_a in_o itself_o or_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o without_o the_o extirpation_n of_o other_o that_o be_v better_o and_o that_o experimental_a knowledge_n will_v not_o expose_v we_o to_o these_o danger_n i_o be_o next_o to_o declare_v in_o a_o universal_a apology_n for_o its_o intention_n and_o effect_n this_o be_v the_o three_o portion_n which_o i_o at_o first_o reserve_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o discourse_n yet_o cast_v my_o eye_n back_o i_o find_v that_o i_o have_v already_o on_o several_a occasion_n prevent_v myself_o and_o say_v many_o thing_n as_o i_o come_v along_o which_o will_v have_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n but_o i_o desire_v that_o my_o reader_n will_v interpret_v this_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o my_o subject_n of_o 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right_n a_o work_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v in_o raise_v a_o new_a philosophy_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v in_o build_v a_o new_a london_n the_o first_o prejudice_n i_o be_o to_o wipe_v away_o education_n concern_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o education_n for_o it_o be_v a_o obvious_a doubt_n whether_o so_o great_a a_o change_n in_o work_n and_o opinion_n may_v not_o have_v some_o fatal_a consequence_n on_o all_o the_o former_a method_n of_o teach_v which_o have_v be_v long_o settle_v and_o approve_v by_o much_o custom_n and_o here_o many_o good_a man_n of_o severe_a and_o ancient_a manner_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v reason_n when_o they_o urge_v against_o we_o that_o the_o course_n of_o trayning_n up_o of_o youth_n aught_o to_o be_v still_o the_o same_o that_o if_o they_o be_v subvert_v or_o multiply_v much_o confusion_n will_v follow_v and_o that_o this_o our_o universal_a inquiry_n into_o thing_n hitherto_o unquestioned_a can_v never_o be_v make_v without_o disturb_v such_o establish_a rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o instruction_n for_o a_o general_n answer_v to_o this_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o declare_v that_o in_o this_o institution_n man_n be_v not_o engage_v in_o these_o study_n till_o the_o course_n of_o education_n be_v full_o complete_v that_o the_o art_n of_o experiment_n be_v not_o thrust_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o boy_n or_o set_v up_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o beginner_n in_o the_o school_n but_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n who_o while_o they_o begin_v a_o new_a method_n of_o knowledge_n which_o shall_v consist_v of_o work_n and_o be_v therefore_o most_o proper_a for_o man_n they_o still_o leave_v to_o learner_n and_o child_n the_o old_a talkative_a art_n which_o best_a fit_v the_o young_a age._n from_o hence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o education_n will_v remain_v undisturbed_a because_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o be_v not_o appoint_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o age_n or_o person_n but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v our_o adversary_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o different_a part_n of_o education_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o sure_a conjecture_n what_o manner_n of_o influence_n new_a experiment_n will_v have_v upon_o it_o education_n consist_v in_o divers_a rule_n and_o practice_n whereby_o man_n be_v furnish_v for_o all_o the_o several_a course_n of_o life_n to_o which_o they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o of_o these_o praeparatory_a art_n some_o concern_v the_o body_n some_o the_o mind_n those_o of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o my_o present_a argument_n of_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n some_o intend_v the_o purity_n and_o ornament_n of_o speech_n some_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o action_n of_o former_a and_o present_a time_n some_o the_o government_n and_o virtu_n of_o our_o life_n some_o the_o method_n of_o reas'n_a some_o the_o skill_n in_o the_o motion_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o this_o great_a frame_n of_o visible_a thing_n rhetoric_n first_o then_o i_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o acquit_v experimental_a philosophy_n from_o have_v any_o ill_a effect_n on_o the_o usual_a art_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v the_o purity_n and_o elegance_n of_o language_n whatever_o discovery_n shall_v appear_v to_o we_o afresh_o out_o of_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o nature_n the_o same_o word_n and_o the_o same_o way_n of_o expression_n will_v remain_v or_o if_o perhaps_o by_o this_o mean_n any_o change_n shall_v be_v make_v herein_o it_o can_v be_v only_o for_o the_o better_a by_o supply_v man_n tongue_n with_o very_a many_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v name_v and_o adorn_v and_o describe_v in_o their_o discourse_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o more_o jealousy_n concern_v the_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o political_a rule_n of_o order_v man_n life_n but_o they_o may_v still_o have_v the_o same_o influence_n and_o authority_n and_o may_v be_v propose_v to_o our_o imitation_n by_o the_o same_o precept_n and_o argument_n of_o persuasion_n it_o be_v also_o as_o manifest_v history_n that_o the_o art_n of_o teach_v the_o action_n of_o former_a age_n can_v from_o hence_o receive_v no_o damage_n or_o alteration_n this_o can_v be_v otherwise_o see_v the_o subject_n of_o natural_a and_o civil_a history_n do_v not_o cross_v each_o other_o nor_o do_v the_o new_a philosophy_n of_o nature_n more_o interfere_v with_o the_o history_n of_o man_n and_o government_n than_o the_o old_a of_o which_o this_o doubt_n be_v never_o raise_v thus_o far_o then_o we_o be_v secure_a these_o great_a and_o fundamental_a part_n of_o education_n the_o instrument_n of_o man_n express_v and_o rule_v their_o own_o mind_n and_o search_v into_o the_o action_n of_o other_o will_v be_v unaltered_a whatever_o new_a change_n of_o opinion_n may_v arise_v about_o natural_a thing_n let_v we_o next_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v the_o art_n of_o demonstration_n and_o argumentation_n in_o which_o consist_v one_o of_o the_o most_o weighty_a part_n of_o youthful_a study_n first_o for_o all_o the_o mathematical_a science_n mathematics_n they_o will_v still_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v learn_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o same_o systeme_n and_o method_n as_o before_o nothing_o that_o can_v now_o be_v discover_v will_v subvert_v but_o rather_o confirm_v what_o be_v already_o well_o build_v on_o those_o immovable_a principle_n as_o they_o come_v down_o to_o we_o without_o detriment_n through_o all_o the_o corrupt_a time_n of_o learning_n so_o they_o will_v certain_o now_o continue_v uncorrupt_a at_o this_o present_a when_o learning_n be_v restore_v see_v they_o can_v not_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o ignorant_a age_n they_o will_v be_v in_o no_o fear_n at_o this_o time_n by_o this_o institution_n which_o design_n not_o
be_v do_v there_o will_v never_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o profit_n be_v want_v for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o vent_v for_o their_o production_n at_o home_n we_o shall_v have_v it_o abroad_o but_o where_o the_o way_n of_o life_n be_v few_o the_o fountain_n of_o profit_n will_v be_v possess_v by_o few_o and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v live_v in_o idleness_n on_o which_o inevitable_o ensue_v beggary_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o poverty_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o fewness_n of_o trade_n and_o not_o by_o the_o multitude_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o overthrow_v this_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o this_o addition_n of_o laborer_n all_o thing_n will_v become_v dear_a because_o more_o must_v be_v maintain_v for_o the_o high_a rate_n of_o thing_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o flourish_a and_o the_o cheapness_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o ill_a people_n of_o all_o country_n the_o first_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o many_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v true_a greatness_n the_o second_o be_v only_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o poet_n to_o describe_v and_o to_o compare_v to_o their_o golden_a age_n for_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v without_o price_n or_o valu_n they_o will_v be_v without_o art_n or_o empire_n or_o strength_n i_o will_v explain_v all_o this_o by_o a_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a instance_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o hundred_o time_n more_o trade_n than_o the_o saxon_n or_o the_o dane_n find_v here_o in_o their_o invasion_n and_o withal_o the_o particular_a trader_n live_v now_o more_o plentiful_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v wonderful_o strong_a than_o before_o this_o also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o every_o particular_a city_n the_o great_a it_o be_v the_o more_o kind_n of_o artificer_n it_o contain_v who_o neighbourhood_n and_o number_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o each_o other_o gain_n that_o still_o the_o tradesman_n of_o most_o populous_a town_n be_v wealthy_a than_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o craft_n in_o country_n mercat_n in_o england_n it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v a_o universal_a murmur_n that_o trade_n decay_v but_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o perpetual_a advancement_n of_o the_o custom_n whence_o then_o arise_v the_o complaint_n from_o hence_o that_o trader_n have_v multiply_v above_o the_o proportionable_a increase_n of_o trade_n by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o old_a way_n of_o gain_n be_v overstocked_a which_o will_v soon_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o constant_a addition_n of_o new_a the_o want_n of_o a_o right_n apprehend_v this_o have_v always_o make_v the_o english_a aver_v from_o admit_v of_o new_a invention_n and_o short_a way_n of_o labour_n and_o from_o naturallize_a new-people_n both_o which_o be_v the_o fatal_a mistake_n that_o have_v make_v the_o hollander_n exceed_v we_o in_o riches_n and_o trafic_n they_o receive_v all_o project_n and_o all_o people_n and_o have_v few_o or_o no_o poor_a we_o have_v keep_v they_o out_o and_o suppress_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o we_o thereby_o do_v certain_o make_v the_o poor_a and_o here_o there_o be_v suggest_v to_o i_o a_o just_a occasion_n of_o lament_v the_o ill_a treatment_n which_o have_v be_v most_o common_o give_v to_o inventor_n not_o only_o here_o in_o england_n but_o in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n nor_o do_v they_o only_o meet_v with_o rough_a usage_n from_o those_o that_o envy_v their_o honour_n but_o even_o from_o the_o artificer_n themselves_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o labour_v while_o those_o that_o add_v some_o small_a matter_n to_o thing_n begin_v be_v usual_o enrich_v thereby_o the_o discoverer_n themselves_o have_v seldom_o find_v any_o any_o other_o entertainment_n than_o contempt_n and_o impoverishment_n the_o effect_n of_o their_o industry_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v decry_v while_o they_o live_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o study_n be_v frequent_o alienate_v from_o their_o child_n the_o little_a tradesman_n conspire_v against_o they_o and_o endeavour_n to_o stop_v the_o spring_n from_o whence_o they_o themselves_o receive_v nourishment_n the_o common_a title_n with_o which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v defame_v be_v those_o of_o cheat_n and_o projector_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o many_o such_o do_v often_o mingle_v themselves_o in_o the_o noble_a throng_n of_o great_a inquirer_n as_o of_o old_a there_o be_v some_o that_o imitate_v philosopher_n only_o in_o beard_n and_o austerity_n so_o i_o grant_v at_o this_o time_n there_o may_v false_a experimenter_n and_o inventor_n arise_v who_o will_v strive_v to_o make_v themselves_o admire_v by_o the_o loud_a talk_n of_o mathematical_a engine_n and_o glass_n and_o tool_n and_o by_o sound_v in_o every_o place_n such_o goodly_a word_n as_o chemistry_n and_o agriculture_n and_o mechanics_n but_o though_o the_o folly_n of_o such_o pretender_n can_v be_v avoid_v we_o must_v not_o therefore_o reject_v the_o sober_a and_o the_o judicious_a observer_n it_o be_v better_a sometime_o to_o endure_v vanity_n than_o out_o of_o too_o much_o niceness_n to_o lose_v any_o real_a invention_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o philosophical_a work_n as_o minister_n of_o state_n with_o intelligence_n it_o be_v the_o wise_a course_n to_o give_v incoragement_n to_o all_o leave_v by_o show_v ourselves_o too_o scrupulous_a of_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o falsehood_n we_o chance_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o important_a truth_n the_o next_o particular_a which_o i_o resolve_v to_o handle_v be_v the_o advantage_n of_o experiment_n in_o respect_n of_o physic._n on_o this_o i_o intend_v to_o dilate_v in_o many_o word_n both_o because_o of_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o concern_v the_o very_a welfare_n and_o health_n of_o our_o life_n and_o also_o because_o it_o will_v afford_v i_o abundant_a matter_n for_o discourse_n for_o certain_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o may_v still_o a_o vast_a progress_n be_v make_v in_o the_o true_a art_n of_o medicine_n if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n or_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o disease_n which_o alter_v and_o multiply_v upon_o we_o every_o age_n or_o if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o cure_n themselves_o and_o how_o little_a the_o invention_n of_o new_a one_o have_v hitherto_o be_v regard_v but_o as_o i_o be_v enter_v on_o this_o subject_a i_o perceive_v that_o i_o may_v safe_o omit_v it_o see_v it_o be_v already_o better_o perform_v by_o mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n i_o will_v therefore_o withdraw_v my_o pen_n from_o this_o matter_n which_o this_o noble_a gentleman_n have_v manage_v in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o powerful_a way_n by_o use_v not_o only_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o conviction_n of_o particular_a instance_n and_o now_o with_o so_o good_a a_o omen_n as_o this_o gentleman_n example_n nation_n who_o have_v not_o disdain_v to_o adorn_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n with_o the_o study_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v go_v on_o to_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incorage_v to_o make_v this_o address_n because_o i_o behold_v that_o what_o i_o will_v advise_v be_v already_o in_o good_a measure_n accomplish_v so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v a_o occasion_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o proceed_v but_o to_o commend_v they_o also_o for_o their_o present_a zeal_n towards_o these_o endeavour_n in_o this_o indeed_o i_o have_v much_o reason_n to_o applaud_v the_o generous_a breed_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o this_o age_n and_o country_n above_o the_o base_a and_o contemptible_a education_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o former_a sect_n for_o now_o philosophy_n be_v admit_v into_o our_o exchange_n our_o church_n our_o palace_n and_o our_o court_n have_v begin_v to_o keep_v the_o best_a company_n to_o refine_v its_o fashion_n and_o appearance_n and_o to_o become_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o great_a instead_o of_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o scorn_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o old_a for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o the_o study_n of_o the_o sullen_a and_o the_o poor_a who_o think_v it_o the_o grave_a part_n of_o science_n to_o contemn_v the_o use_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o differ_v in_o habit_n and_o manner_n from_o all_o other_o who_o they_o slight_v as_o madman_n and_o fool_n from_o this_o arrogant_a sordidness_n of_o such_o principle_n there_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v any_o magnificent_a work_n but_o only_o ill-natured_a and_o contentious_a doctrine_n whatever_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o moral_a wisdom_n that_o it_o thrive_v best_a in_o poverty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o natural_a can_v for_o in_o such_o mean_a and_o narrow_a condition_n man_n