be_v repute_v a_o great_a revenue_n yet_o ought_v we_o not_o be_v so_o spare_v as_o to_o seem_v void_a of_o liberality_n covetous_a miserable_a &_o careless_a both_o of_o other_o and_o ourselves_o also_o we_o must_v not_o only_o be_v filler_n of_o bag_n or_o hoorder_n of_o coin_n as_o man_n that_o study_v more_o to_o enrich_v a_o lascivious_a heir_n then_o profit_v the_o commonweal_n friend_n or_o kinsfolk_n sure_o covetousness_n be_v a_o sickness_n incurable_a which_o as_o salustius_n use_v say_v do_v effeminate_a both_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o it_o take_v delight_n in_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o give_v nothing_o and_o receive_v much_o money_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v use_v liberal_o moderate_o and_o in_o good_a and_o honest_a use_n always_o reserve_v somewhat_o not_o only_o for_o friend_n physician_n and_o foe_n but_o also_o for_o our_o country_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o they_o that_o be_v delight_v in_o feast_v glotenie_n and_o play_v therein_o consume_v their_o substance_n the_o memory_n whereof_o last_v but_o one_o only_a day_n be_v devourer_n not_o only_o of_o private_a but_o also_o of_o public_a riches_n they_o be_v also_o hold_v man_n of_o light_a mind_n and_o prodigal_a not_o only_o of_o money_n but_o also_o of_o their_o fame_n reputation_n and_o honour_n true_o it_o behove_v the_o state_n to_o provide_v that_o no_o law_n man_n shall_v abuse_v his_o own_o riches_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o good_a that_o such_o man_n be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o spare_v their_o money_n from_o vain_a expense_n &_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n in_o rome_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o law_n that_o no_o senator_n shall_v be_v indebt_v above_o a_o certain_a sum_n prescribe_v which_o order_n be_v take_v to_o remove_v excess_n and_o superfluous_a charge_n p._n râ—finus_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o censores_fw-la for_o have_v ten_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n also_o aemelius_n lepidus_n have_v build_v a_o house_n which_o cost_v six_o thousand_o pound_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n deprive_v from_o the_o senate_n a_o counsellor_n ought_v therefore_o to_o live_v so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v magnificent_a and_o liberal_a senator_n not_o only_o of_o money_n but_o also_o of_o reputation_n counsel_n and_o good_a will_n which_o virtue_n do_v conjoin_v the_o people_n mind_n breed_v friendship_n and_o concord_n wherewith_o all_o city_n and_o common_a place_n be_v unite_v furthermore_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v as_o without_o friendship_n no_o man_n have_v ever_o live_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o riches_n as_o he_o want_v nothing_o to_o lead_v a_o desire_a life_n for_o see_v man_n be_v friendship_n a_o civil_a creature_n and_o lover_n of_o society_n he_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a want_v the_o use_n of_o other_o man_n conversation_n from_o this_o fountain_n all_o natural_a amity_n as_o marriage_n consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n do_v proceed_v nature_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o man_n conjoin_v they_o not_o only_o in_o conversation_n and_o good_a will_n but_o also_o bind_v they_o with_o obligation_n of_o blood_n we_o see_v that_o all_o lawmaker_n have_v study_v for_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n man_n may_v live_v in_o love_n &_o friendship_n because_o wheresoever_o the_o right_n of_o amity_n be_v esteem_v their_o injury_n sedition_n and_o hatred_n can_v have_v force_n since_o in_o all_o such_o place_n peace_n tranquillity_n love_n and_o affection_n do_v rain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v happy_a and_o bless_a who_o so_o take_v away_o friendship_n from_o the_o commonweal_n do_v as_o it_o be_v remove_v the_o sun_n from_o the_o world_n therefore_o commonweal_n receive_v great_a good_a by_o friendship_n for_o where_o it_o be_v no_o civil_a dissension_n can_v arise_v and_o all_o man_n with_o one_o assent_n as_o it_o be_v one_o particular_a man_n love_v his_o wife_n will_v as_o pythagoras_n say_v join_v in_o love_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v one_o man_n for_o so_o much_o be_v the_o force_n of_o friendship_n as_o of_o many_o it_o make_v one_o only_a mind_n which_o friendship_n be_v be_v by_o leliuâ—_n define_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a consent_n of_o thing_n diâ—â—ne_v and_o human_a in_o all_o love_n charity_n and_o affection_n diverse_a kind_n of_o amity_n there_o be_v whereby_o man_n be_v draw_v to_o love_v one_o another_o some_o do_v love_n in_o respect_n of_o confanguimitie_n some_o for_o alliance_n some_o for_o aâ—fâ—itâ—_n 〈…〉_o but_o of_o civil_a amity_n whereof_o virtue_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o grow_v among_o man_n unacquainted_a the_o observation_n be_v not_o easy_a for_o the_o diversity_n of_o delight_n do_v cause_v that_o good_a man_n do_v seldom_o concur_v in_o friendship_n since_o thereunto_o time_n and_o conversation_n be_v require_v because_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v often_o alter_v through_o adversity_n or_o prosperity_n age_n profit_n loss_n and_o honour_n each_o man_n at_o the_o first_o meeting_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o friendship_n for_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v man_n must_v ear_n many_o bushel_n of_o salt_n together_o before_o they_o become_v true_a and_o perfect_a friend_n the_o honest_a manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v diligent_o consider_v and_o what_o fidelity_n and_o love_n we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o must_v be_v bestow_v upon_o friendship_n our_o friend_n the_o philosopher_n think_v that_o amity_n be_v most_o assure_v which_o be_v breed_v by_o likeness_n of_o condition_n for_o where_o man_n delight_n be_v one_o there_o desire_n can_v be_v diverse_a such_o friend_n be_v theteus_n and_o pericheuâ—_n achilles_n and_o patroclus_n orestes_n and_o pylades_n damon_n and_o pythias_n of_o which_o two_o the_o love_n be_v so_o great_a as_o diontsiâ—s_n desire_v he_o may_v join_v therein_o and_o become_v a_o three_o in_o choose_v friend_n chief_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o virtue_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n be_v such_o as_o virtuous_a man_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o friendship_n of_o evil_a man_n but_o also_o deem_v they_o unworthy_a to_o be_v look_v on_o few_o friend_n be_v better_a than_o many_o for_o perfect_a friendship_n can_v remain_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o great_a number_n they_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o familiarity_n of_o many_o be_v not_o account_v friend_n but_o man_n compinable_a and_o fair_a condition_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v conversable_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o all_o man_n and_o a_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o one_o who_o we_o make_v a_o perpetual_a fellow_n and_o continual_a companion_n of_o our_o cogitation_n and_o life_n epaminondas_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v a_o man_n ought_v not_o go_v from_o court_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v win_v some_o new_a friend_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o his_o old_a which_o rule_n seem_v to_o serve_v better_a to_o gain_v the_o common_a goodwill_n of_o man_n then_o perfect_a friendship_n those_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o love_n of_o friend_n ought_v be_v do_v shall_v be_v just_a tging_n not_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o love_n than_o honesty_n true_a friendship_n require_v three_o thing_n first_o virtue_n from_o which_o we_o may_v never_o be_v remove_v then_o pleasure_n which_o consist_v in_o familiarity_n and_o sincere_a conifer_n sation_n of_o life_n and_o last_o profit_n whereby_o one_o friend_n help_v a_o other_o with_o thing_n necessary_a periâ—â—â—_n be_v desire_v by_o a_o friend_n to_o and_o he_o with_o false_a witness_n answer_v he_o will_v friend_n he_o as_o high_a as_o the_o heaven_n 〈…〉_o that_o man_n shall_v aid_v their_o friend_n so_o farce_v as_o justice_n equity_n land_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v permit_v also_o it_o be_v more_o 〈…〉_o friend_n from_o evil_n thing_n than_o therein_o to_o incouâ—rage_v they_o soâ—â—ime_n also_o concention_n do_v happen_v between_o friend_n because_o the_o one_o content_a 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v â—o_o 〈◊〉_d for_o more_o respect_n at_o the_o other_o hand_n than_o reason_n require_v which_o thing_n do_v vitter_o 〈…〉_o friend_n amity_n wherefore_o in_o friendship_n let_v â—his_n be_v spâ—ciâ—â—ly_o 〈…〉_o that_o we_o require_v of_o our_o friend_n not_o that_o which_o will_v 〈…〉_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v for_o 〈◊〉_d which_o obseguaâ—iâ—â—_n be_v â—â—â—â—ned_v in_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n and_o parents_n unto_o â—hom_n we_o 〈…〉_o mean_n able_a to_o render_v honour_n and_o thaâ—â—s_a equal_a to_o 〈◊〉_d desert_n yet_o he_o that_o do_v honour_v they_o to_o his_o power_n be_v common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o godly_a moreover_o the_o friendship_n of_o fool_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o familiarity_n of_o such_o man_n breed_v contempt_n the_o â—â—seruations_n as_o counsellor_n ought_v hauâ—_n in_o the_o choice_n 〈◊〉_d friend_n whereunto_o
and_o licentiousness_n be_v beastly_a and_o proper_a to_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n unless_o it_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v improfitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o beieng_v join_v with_o some_o action_n become_v vain_a and_o without_o effect_n for_o as_o man_n that_o earnest_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o vehement_a heat_n and_o light_v thereof_o be_v make_v blind_a even_o so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o wrought_v with_o imagimation_n &_o speculation_n of_o high_a mystery_n do_v become_v dull_a heavy_a and_o languish_a who_o so_o therefore_o desire_v to_o live_v virtuous_o and_o happy_o must_v participate_v both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o philosophical_a life_n which_o be_v action_n and_o contemplation_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o do_v make_v man_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n bless_a and_o fortunate_a for_o he_o that_o use_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o cogitation_n of_o thing_n divine_a be_v thereby_o make_v most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n who_o do_v greatelye_a esteem_n of_o those_o man_n that_o live_v according_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o reason_n because_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o he_o who_o be_v also_o a_o spirit_n and_o thing_n of_o one_o nature_n do_v willing_o conjoin_v in_o love_n they_o that_o unto_o speculation_n do_v add_v honest_a action_n may_v also_o be_v call_v divine_a and_o happy_a gift_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o apparante_v then_o that_o god_n among_o many_o other_o grace_n have_v give_v reason_n unto_o man_n as_o a_o gift_n most_o singular_a to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o may_v behold_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n aswell_o celestial_a as_o terrestrial_a and_o therewith_o honour_n reverence_n and_o love_v he_o who_o so_o therefore_o be_v mindful_a of_o god_n and_o nature_n benefit_n do_v well_o employ_v this_o heavenly_a gift_n of_o reason_n and_o both_o in_o action_n and_o contemplation_n imitate_v the_o eternal_a god_n do_v thereby_o become_v as_o his_o child_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n contrariwise_o such_o as_o do_v forget_v nature_n and_o humanity_n delight_v only_o in_o sensuality_n neglect_v or_o utterlye_o forsake_v reason_n be_v account_v to_o have_v of_o man_n nothing_o but_o the_o face_n and_o name_n because_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v in_o they_o want_v bondage_n hereof_o proceed_v the_o diversity_n of_o man_n that_o through_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o virtue_n some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a and_o fit_a to_o govern_v other_o slave_n rustical_a and_o witless_a destine_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n every_o society_n of_o man_n do_v also_o willing_o obey_v nature_n the_o wise_a advaunce_v they_o to_o office_n and_o honour_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n plato_n write_v that_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n nature_n have_v take_v such_o order_n as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v mix_v gold_n to_o they_o that_o be_v destine_v to_o assist_v the_o governor_n he_o have_v put_v silver_n and_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o ploweman_n and_o artisan_n brass_n and_o iron_n be_v compound_v which_o similitude_n aristotle_n do_v apply_v to_o the_o manner_n virtue_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n for_o albeit_o that_o every_o man_n natural_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v resemble_v himself_o yet_o do_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o of_o gold_n come_v silver_n and_o of_o silver_n some_o mettle_n of_o other_o nature_n god_n have_v therefore_o command_v prince_n to_o undestande_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o thildren_n to_o the_o end_n thaâ—_n they_o who_o disposition_n be_v like_a unto_o iron_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o gold_n or_o that_o prove_v impossible_a he_o have_v will_v the_o government_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o allot_v it_o have_v be_v also_o oraculous_o prophycy_v that_o those_o city_n which_o be_v govern_v with_o brass_n and_o iron_n shall_v perish_v and_o come_v to_o confusion_n xenocrates_n appoint_v the_o first_o part_n of_o man_n life_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n the_o second_o to_o good_a health_n the_o three_o to_o honest_a pleasure_n employ_v and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o gather_n of_o riches_n just_o as_o without_o virtue_n man_n life_n be_v vile_a so_o be_v it_o without_o health_n weak_a and_o feeble_a for_o the_o mind_n shut_v up_o within_o a_o sickly_a body_n do_v languish_v and_o become_v disable_v to_o perform_v his_o own_o duty_n all_o man_n therefore_o through_o force_n of_o good_a law_n ought_v be_v train_v unto_o happy_a life_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n commonweal_n become_v good_a and_o bless_a let_v we_o now_o consider_v with_o which_o of_o these_o three_o state_n first_o remember_v the_o divine_a and_o happy_a life_n do_v best_a agree_v which_o be_v know_v the_o face_n and_o form_n of_o a_o perfect_a commonweal_n king_n be_v easy_o discern_v to_o the_o election_n of_o king_n man_n be_v induce_v by_o their_o virtue_n and_o behold_v their_o egregious_a act_n for_o whensoever_o we_o see_v a_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o those_o thing_n we_o account_v he_o as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n and_o forthwith_o consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n follow_v the_o common_a proverb_n rexeris_fw-la sirecte_v fancy_n because_o that_o government_n be_v just_a where_o the_o governor_n be_v virtuous_a command_v himself_o and_o rule_v his_o subject_n not_o as_o as_o master_n govern_v his_o servant_n but_o as_o a_o father_n rule_v his_o child_n the_o athenian_n as_o demosthenes_n in_o his_o oration_n against_o neaera_n write_v when_o theseus_n have_v frame_v their_o commonweal_n be_v wont_a to_o choose_v some_o one_o of_o the_o virtuous_a number_n and_o by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n elect_v he_o king_n in_o old_a time_n the_o election_n of_o king_n be_v among_o all_o people_n hold_v a_o thing_n divine_a and_o holy_a romulus_n after_o the_o sight_n of_o twelve_o raven_n as_o livius_n say_v or_o rather_o because_o the_o lightning_n have_v pierce_v his_o body_n from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_a side_n as_o dionysius_n write_v be_v by_o divination_n choose_a king_n which_o be_v the_o respect_n that_o by_o law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o magistracy_n or_o be_v make_v king_n without_o divination_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o ordinance_n call_v ius_n auspiciorum_fw-la be_v obey_v and_o religiouslye_o observe_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v account_v a_o thing_n divine_a for_o homer_n divine_a and_o isocrates_n affirm_v that_o he_o who_o govern_v alone_o do_v reprepresent_v a_o divine_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v honour_v as_o god_n and_o the_o people_n believe_v their_o authority_n to_o be_v the_o only_a defendor_n and_o mainteynour_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o anciente_a latin_n call_v their_o king_n indigetes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v deify_v as_o aeneas_n and_o romulus_n be_v who_o body_n after_o death_n can_v never_o be_v find_v the_o election_n of_o king_n be_v in_o time_n past_o proper_a to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a people_n unto_o who_o the_o government_n of_o tyrant_n be_v odious_a yea_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o god_n do_v as_o it_o be_v allow_v or_o rather_o commend_v optimacy_n the_o government_n of_o one_o a_o optimatie_n consist_v of_o virtuous_a citizen_n who_o deserve_v commendation_n in_o respect_n of_o virtue_n because_o they_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n as_o become_v good_a man_n in_o no_o state_n wise_a digress_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o line_n of_o law_n in_o popular_a commonweal_n all_o thing_n be_v contrarilie_o handle_v for_o liberty_n be_v the_o end_n thereof_o the_o state_n be_v rule_v according_a to_o will_n and_o popular_a fury_n most_o common_o without_o virtue_n and_o reason_n in_o such_o city_n man_n be_v call_v good_a because_o they_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonweal_n not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o honesty_n which_o confi_v in_o action_n of_o virtue_n so_o as_o virtue_n be_v measure_v not_o by_o honesty_n but_o by_o common_a profit_n and_o liberty_n for_o popular_a justice_n call_v ius_n popular_fw-la be_v where_o the_o honour_n be_v give_v not_o according_a to_o virtue_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o but_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o give_v they_o who_o think_v those_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v just_a which_o by_o justice_n ought_v be_v but_o that_o which_o to_o the_o great_a number_n do_v seem_v just_a esteem_v that_o also_o to_o be_v honourable_a which_o by_o popular_a fame_n be_v account_v glorious_a therefore_o although_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o commonweal_n the_o law_n of_o virtue_n be_v sometime_o pervert_v yet_o do_v the_o same_o most_o common_o
their_o pupil_n first_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o now_o their_o chief_a instruction_n be_v to_o speak_v a_o pace_n which_o breed_v so_o many_o prattle_a orator_n and_o witless_a philosopher_n for_o they_o study_v not_o to_o fill_v their_o breast_n with_o virtue_n and_o honest_a discipline_n but_o teach_v their_o tongue_n plenty_n of_o word_n so_o as_o we_o see_v they_o commend_v of_o their_o teacher_n for_o wrangle_v &_o strength_n of_o wit_n in_o argument_n not_o for_o modesty_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n but_o all_o learned_a man_n man_n ought_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v school_n for_o such_o drowsy_a and_o slothful_a philosophy_n but_o teach_v civil_a knowledge_n the_o commendation_n whereof_o consist_v in_o well_o do_v and_o think_v true_o the_o ancient_a academy_n of_o graecia_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o commonweal_n &_o out_o of_o they_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n come_v forth_o most_o excellent_a king_n singular_a captain_n and_o governor_n alexander_n and_o scipio_n two_o most_o noble_a chieftain_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o school_n i_o omit_v many_o other_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v train_v in_o school_n and_o there_o to_o learn_v honest_a life_n &_o the_o skill_n of_o government_n also_o every_o state_n shall_v be_v careful_a to_o have_v school_n as_o shop_n fill_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n in_o such_o a_o one_o therefore_o as_o shall_v become_v a_o counsellor_n we_o wish_v good_a nature_n &_o education_n for_o that_o be_v evil_a be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v bettre_v by_o philosophy_n but_o become_v much_o the_o worse_o for_o man_n nature_n be_v most_o prone_a to_o evil_a &_o be_v strengthen_v &_o instruct_v with_o science_n &_o philosophy_n gain_v thereby_o more_o force_n &_o skill_n to_o do_v evil_a since_o the_o best_a knowledge_n possess_v by_o a_o man_n of_o perverse_a nature_n be_v deprave_a &_o change_v into_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n whereof_o evil_a counsel_n procee_v the_o cogitation_n of_o a_o angry_a mind_n in_o a_o evil_a man_n do_v increase_v fury_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o subtle_a spirit_n move_v to_o collar_n be_v convert_v into_o madness_n it_o may_v then_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o good_a nature_n evil_o instruct_v become_v worst_a of_o all_o and_o evil_a nature_n well_o instruct_v be_v also_o oftentimes_o abuse_v and_o employ_v in_o wicked_a action_n for_o every_o good_a evil_n use_v become_v worse_a than_o evil_n itself_o not_o unlike_a to_o good_a seed_n sow_v in_o evil_a soil_n which_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v their_o nature_n great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o education_n which_o change_v and_o rechange_v the_o tender_a mind_n of_o youth_n aswell_o to_o good_a as_o evil_a diogenes_n be_v ask_v how_o man_n may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a life_n answer_v first_o he_o must_v honour_v the_o god_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o felicity_n second_o he_o must_v bring_v up_o his_o child_n in_o virtue_n for_o be_v evil_o instruct_v they_o become_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o their_o age_a father_n three_o he_o must_v be_v thankful_a towards_o his_o friend_n the_o say_n of_o apollo_n be_v true_a that_o the_o unthankful_a child_n man_n be_v most_o hurtful_a and_o odious_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n moreover_o it_o behove_v for_o the_o better_a institution_n of_o child_n that_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o property_n of_o speech_n eloquence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n whereunto_o he_o attain_v by_o the_o science_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n for_o these_o knowledge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v gate_n and_o entry_n of_o wisdom_n from_o they_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o rule_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o use_n domestical_a exercise_n and_o the_o read_n of_o ancient_a poet_n and_o orator_n for_o be_v instruct_v in_o these_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o cogitation_n of_o common_a and_o know_v thing_n and_o call_v unto_o his_o consideration_n matter_n of_o more_o importance_n because_o the_o mind_n beginning_n to_o know_v itself_o do_v then_o seek_v for_o true_a food_n whereof_o to_o feed_v and_o be_v satisfy_v the_o true_a food_n and_o medicine_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v philosophy_n because_o it_o heal_v all_o sort_n of_o sickness_n and_o sorrow_n therein_o make_v a_o perfect_a path_n unto_o happiness_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o our_o mind_n be_v stir_v to_o more_o worthy_a cogitation_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o mind_n abandon_v the_o body_n and_o all_o terrestrial_a thought_n and_o study_v upon_o thing_n high_a and_o celestial_a kind_n this_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o the_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n &_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o universal_a contemplation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o other_o show_v the_o true_a institution_n of_o man_n life_n &_o manner_n how_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v govern_v and_o private_a household_n maintain_v to_o the_o first_o appertain_v these_o part_n of_o philosophy_n call_v physica_n metaphysica_fw-la and_o methematica_fw-la &_o to_o the_o other_o ethica_fw-la politica_fw-la and_o oeconomica_fw-la the_o end_n of_o both_o those_o knowledge_n be_v not_o diverse_a for_o as_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n divine_a the_o mind_n disjoin_v from_o the_o body_n by_o itself_o be_v make_v bless_a &_o like_a unto_o god_n so_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o honest_a action_n that_o reason_n be_v guard_v by_o virtue_n do_v withhold_v the_o mind_n from_o the_o unclean_a action_n of_o the_o corrupt_a body_n the_o mind_n by_o these_o two_o mean_n dissever_v from_o the_o body_n become_v like_a unto_o god_n and_o may_v just_o be_v account_v happy_a &_o bless_a in_o this_o only_a those_o two_o knowledge_n do_v differ_v that_o the_o one_o by_o action_n the_o other_o by_o contemplation_n represent_v the_o similitude_n of_o god_n whereof_o a_o double_a felicity_n follow_v the_o one_o felicity_n private_a the_o other_o public_a those_o that_o put_v their_o felicity_n in_o the_o exercise_n &_o action_n of_o virtue_n be_v at_o all_o time_n most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonweal_n &_o that_o which_o be_v good_a the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v the_o better_a &_o more_o profitable_a it_o be_v account_v so_o that_o felicity_n whereby_o many_o receive_v benefit_n be_v repute_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o only_a head_n yet_o must_v we_o confess_v that_o the_o contemplative_a felicity_n have_v the_o precedence_n &_o more_o noble_a place_n because_o it_o show_v the_o cause_n &_o occasion_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v god_n allo_fw-la without_o action_n by_o his_o perpetual_a contemplation_n forse_v all_o thing_n do_v by_o his_o example_n move_v philosopher_n to_o prefer_v the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n divine_a before_o all_o human_a action_n &_o felicity_n now_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o felicity_n counsellor_n of_o every_o counsellor_n &_o all_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o action_n to_o the_o end_n lie_v be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o best_a course_n of_o good_a &_o honest_a life_n what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o matter_n both_o private_a &_o public_a &_o may_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v people_n ordain_v law_n &_o correct_v judgment_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v study_v in_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o contain_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n action_n &_o the_o science_n of_o government_n let_v he_o therefore_o be_v perfect_o instruct_v of_o that_o part_n which_o intreat_v of_o manner_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v the_o skill_n not_o only_o of_o life_n but_o also_o of_o well_o live_v &_o counsel_v for_o how_o shall_v he_o speak_v of_o man_n life_n agreeable_a to_o virtue_n that_o know_v not_o what_o virtue_n be_v or_o what_o discourse_n can_v such_o a_o one_o make_v in_o counsel_n touch_v justice_n fortitude_n temperancy_n or_o wisdom_n how_o shall_v he_o appease_v sedition_n or_o qualify_v law_n unless_o he_o partly_o know_v the_o precept_n of_o justice_n &_o prudence_n what_o counsel_n can_v any_o wise_a man_n give_v of_o war_n peace_n or_o contract_n if_o he_o beignorant_a what_o war_n be_v just_a &_o unjust_a what_o honourable_a or_o disonorable_a peace_n what_o treaty_n be_v godly_a &_o what_o ungodly_a for_o all_o the_o precept_n &_o force_n of_o honesty_n &_o virtue_n ought_v be_v to_o he_o know_v not_o only_o by_o name_n but_o in_o mind_n exact_o conceive_v the_o sum_n of_o which_o knowledge_n in_o the_o book_n of_o ethic_n politic_n &_o economic_n be_v contain_v fron_n they_o as_o treasure_n house_n he_o may_v take_v the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n the_o skill_n of_o government_n the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o order_n of_o domestical_a life_n moreover_o that_o discipline_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o knowledge_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o inform_v he_o what_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n honest_a and_o what_o the_o
ordinary_a reasonable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o man_n yet_o accompayn_v the_o fame_n with_o philosophical_a history_n the_o form_n of_o our_o perfect_a commonweal_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a athenian_a monarchy_n that_o people_n be_v disperse_v commonweal_n and_o like_v unto_o beast_n wander_v in_o the_o field_n be_v first_o by_o cecrope_n and_o after_o by_o theseus_n constrain_v to_o inhabit_v a_o city_n which_o be_v then_o call_v cecropiae_n and_o since_o name_v athens_n and_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o senate_n under_o those_o king_n have_v which_o order_n do_v represent_v the_o optimatie_n by_o reason_n the_o time_n be_v long_o since_o pass_v and_o few_o writer_n have_v thereof_o write_v can_v be_v to_o we_o apparent_o know_v yet_o must_v we_o believe_v that_o those_o king_n have_v about_o they_o wise_a man_n who_o council_n they_o employ_v in_o govern_v the_o king_n of_o that_o age_n as_o thucydides_n affirm_v do_v rule_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o their_o suffrage_n determine_v many_o thing_n whereof_o themselves_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o that_o government_n endure_v not_o but_o be_v through_o tract_n of_o time_n which_o alter_v all_o thing_n commit_v to_o the_o multitude_n who_o force_n and_o power_n utter_o subvert_v the_o commonweal_n the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n as_o be_v before_o say_v seem_v commonweal_n to_o contain_v all_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n that_o be_v the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o people_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o roman_n shall_v i_o not_o monarchy_n call_v those_o time_n golden_a when_o king_n be_v content_a to_o be_v counsel_v romulia_n as_o liviâ—_n write_v be_v by_o consent_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n elect_v king_n notwithstanding_o the_o state_n be_v then_o little_a refuse_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o alone_a call_v unto_o he_o a_o hundred_o senator_n for_o his_o assistance_n who_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n or_o virtue_n he_o call_v father_n and_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v hold_v themselves_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o defraud_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o thereby_o hatred_n may_v ensue_v either_o towards_o the_o king_n or_o senate_n he_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o judicial_a office_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v voice_n in_o determine_v war_n and_o conclude_v of_o peace_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o will_v god_n that_o form_n of_o commonweal_n have_v still_o continue_v in_o rome_n for_o then_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v not_o be_v make_v in_o the_o aspire_a to_o liberty_n and_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n neither_o shall_v the_o happiness_n of_o that_o state_n have_v be_v with_o so_o many_o sedition_n disturb_v whereby_o scarce_o at_o any_o time_n it_o have_v live_v in_o peace_n but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v of_o germany_n commonweal_n in_o our_o age_n we_o see_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n consist_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n that_o state_n be_v govern_v by_o diverse_a potentate_n and_o the_o policy_n draw_v into_o sundry_a govermente_n monarchy_n can_v easy_o be_v describe_v the_o french_a monarchy_n have_v in_o it_o a_o king_n who_o rule_v at_o his_o own_o discretion_n and_o although_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o law_n yet_o against_o law_n and_o honour_n he_o do_v not_o anything_o but_o live_v as_o a_o just_a and_o honourable_a prince_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o noble_a man_n who_o they_o call_v pear_n represent_v a_o optimatie_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n gentleman_n priest_n and_o popular_a multitude_n and_o a_o choice_n number_v compound_v of_o these_o three_o and_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n do_v determine_v of_o matter_n which_o in_o the_o commonweal_n be_v of_o most_o importance_n this_o council_n be_v ancient_o call_v pauceltium_n as_o the_o aetâ—oli_n name_v their_o general_a assembly_n panaetolium_n or_o as_o the_o universal_a counsel_n of_o jonia_n be_v term_v panionium_n spain_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v authority_n sovereign_a the_o council_n royal_a resemble_v the_o optimatie_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o popular_a state_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n â—ago_n callatrava_fw-it &_o alâ—antara_n assemble_v with_o the_o king_n do_v determine_v of_o matter_n most_o important_a polonia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n do_v also_o consist_v of_o the_o say_v three_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o word_n people_n include_v only_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o liberty_n &_o fellowship_n of_o those_o order_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o king_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n &_o their_o authority_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n neither_o caâ—_n the_o council_n determine_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o every_o man_n religious_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o and_o ifcontrarie_a to_o that_o oath_n any_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o same_o be_v account_v injust_a and_o impious_a that_o oath_n which_o they_o swear_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o their_o language_n call_v captue_n which_o signify_v in_o latin_a tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la for_o as_o the_o head_n be_v keep_v from_o cold_a by_o be_v cover_v so_o through_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n their_o law_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n be_v conserve_v because_o in_o maintain_v thereof_o no_o good_a man_n fear_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n against_o tyrant_n and_o all_o other_o that_o labour_v to_o violate_v the_o bound_n of_o public_a liberty_n and_o happiness_n that_o people_n therefore_o do_v live_v in_o great_a liberty_n be_v persuade_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n be_v indeed_o perfect_a freedom_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n govern_v by_o law_n and_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o will_n in_o make_v of_o war_n or_o conclude_v of_o peace_n he_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n never_o transgress_v the_o law_n which_o work_v this_o effect_n that_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o only_o high_o honour_v but_o also_o for_o a_o god_n right_o reverence_v and_o adore_v for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o entire_o love_v honour_n and_o reverence_v that_o prince_n who_o in_o govern_v be_v of_o oneself_o mind_n with_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v his_o do_n according_a to_o the_o expert_a wisdom_n of_o his_o councillor_n if_o authority_n be_v thus_o use_v what_o consent_n love_n and_o mutual_a affection_n do_v it_o make_v among_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o lawmaker_n have_v wish_v to_o be_v in_o commonweal_n &_o as_o nature_n and_o god_n himself_o do_v allow_v the_o senate_n do_v in_o that_o state_n represent_v the_o optimatie_n and_o have_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a great_a authority_n for_o be_v choose_v amongst_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o wise_a gentleman_n they_o only_o with_o the_o king_n do_v consult_v of_o the_o commonweal_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o homotimâ—_n in_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o lacedemonia_fw-la the_o gentleman_n of_o polonia_n do_v represent_v the_o popular_a state_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o they_o be_v as_o a_o seminary_n from_o whence_o councillor_n and_o king_n be_v take_v the_o england_n kingdom_n of_o brytannie_n now_o call_v england_n obey_v one_o king_n who_o choose_v he_o councillor_n unto_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o popular_a order_n be_v join_v do_v make_v one_o common_a council_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v parliament_n the_o venetian_a state_n seem_v frame_v state_n after_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o they_o within_o the_o name_n of_o people_n do_v only_o include_v gentleman_n and_o citizen_n take_v great_a heed_n lest_o any_o other_o shall_v usurp_v that_o title_n because_o they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o magistracy_n out_o of_o that_o number_n the_o senate_n be_v choose_v which_o represent_v a_o optimatie_n and_o be_v as_o foundation_n of_o that_o state_n the_o duke_n be_v also_o elect_v of_o that_o number_n resemble_v a_o king_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o commonweal_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o for_o quiet_a government_n and_o long_a continuance_n whether_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o god_n from_o fortune_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a seat_n of_o that_o city_n i_o need_v not_o now_o to_o discourse_v but_o true_a it_o be_v
contrary_a it_o history_n behove_v he_o beside_o these_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v deep_o the_o notable_a say_n and_o act_n of_o man_n that_o heretofore_o have_v live_v which_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_o find_v any_o where_o as_o in_o the_o monument_n of_o annales_n and_o history_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o tullius_n call_v a_o history_n the_o witness_n of_o time_n the_o light_n of_o truth_n the_o memorial_n of_o life_n and_o the_o report_n of_o antiquity_n for_o can_v any_o man_n describe_v better_a the_o virtue_n of_o fortitude_n justice_n continency_n frugality_n and_o contempt_n of_o pain_n and_o death_n than_o the_o act_n of_o the_o cornelu_n valerii_n fabritii_n curiâ—_n decâ—i_n and_o mutu_fw-la what_o may_v likewise_o be_v say_v of_o our_o own_o countryman_n be_v there_o not_o singular_a virtue_n in_o the_o lâ—skies_n piasty_n boleslias_o &_o jageloney_n this_o knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v gather_v from_o late_a &_o present_a time_n but_o from_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o posterity_n honest_a life_n &_o act_n most_o praisable_a from_o thence_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o precept_n of_o civil_a knowledge_n &_o the_o imitation_n of_o virtue_n and_o valiant_a action_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o know_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o subject_n and_o profession_n of_o man_n what_o accident_n knowledge_n do_v happen_v in_o man_n life_n in_o the_o commonweal_n in_o civil_a society_n in_o the_o common_a humour_n of_o man_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o manner_n it_o be_v also_o more_o than_o necessary_a that_o our_o senator_n be_v perfect_a in_o all_o ordinance_n concern_v war_n peace_n provision_n the_o quality_n of_o subject_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n know_v also_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o their_o mind_n be_v exalt_v or_o deject_a what_o virtue_n be_v what_o ought_v be_v the_o discipline_n of_o youth_n what_o the_o education_n of_o subject_n what_o custom_n shall_v be_v confirm_v what_o honour_n belong_v to_o god_n and_o religion_n beside_o those_o let_v he_o not_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a in_o contract_n league_n and_o alience_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o potentate_n for_o we_o see_v all_o these_o thing_n lay_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o daily_o use_v in_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o court_n and_o it_o be_v very_o unseemly_a that_o a_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v a_o stranger_n in_o custom_n of_o state_n in_o example_n in_o law_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o that_o people_n he_o govern_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o antonius_n have_v well_o describe_v a_o governor_n or_o councillor_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o understand_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v pro_fw-la fit_v or_o enlarge_v and_o at_o occasion_n to_o use_v they_o for_o say_v he_o such_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o lentuli_n gracchi_n metelli_n scipioni_n and_o lelii_n in_o this_o our_o age_n there_o be_v many_o that_o aspire_v to_o office_n of_o state_n without_o sufficiency_n without_o knowledge_n and_o without_o wisdom_n and_o if_o any_o man_n seem_v sufficient_a for_o counsel_n the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v either_o one_o year_n experience_n in_o war_n practise_v in_o the_o law_n riches_n or_o domestical_a authority_n but_o in_o all_o good_a and_o honest_a science_n and_o and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a and_o in_o my_o opinion_n no_o counsellor_n deserve_v true_a commendation_n who_o know_v not_o or_o want_v will_n to_o think_v well_o and_o do_v just_o for_o it_o be_v unseemly_a that_o he_o shall_v swear_v other_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n unless_o himself_o be_v a_o man_n for_o high_a wisdom_n and_o counsel_n most_o perfect_a because_o he_o ought_v be_v just_a indifferent_a and_o praise_v worthy_a which_o proceed_v from_o virtue_n law_n and_o perfect_a reason_n all_o wisdom_n do_v assure_o come_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o unless_o man_n attain_v unto_o by_o experience_n in_o great_a matter_n &_o learning_n he_o shall_v never_o think_v speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a a_o counsellor_n or_o wise_a man_n a_o great_a part_n also_o of_o wisdom_n require_v in_o a_o counsellor_n consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n nation_n of_o manner_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a nation_n which_o be_v best_a attain_v unto_o by_o foreign_a travel_n as_o homer_n write_v of_o ulysses_n diâ—_n mihi_fw-la musa_fw-la virum_fw-la captae_fw-la post_fw-la tempora_fw-la troiae_fw-la qui_fw-la mores_fw-la hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la travel_n but_o in_o travel_v great_a respect_n ought_v be_v use_v to_o learn_v those_o manner_n and_o foreign_a custom_n which_o be_v honest_a eschew_v other_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o ungodly_a the_o traveler_n shall_v likewise_o careful_o inform_v himself_o what_o law_n jurisdiction_n liberty_n what_o order_n of_o life_n what_o discipline_n of_o war_n what_o civil_a government_n what_o domestical_a life_n be_v in_o every_o nation_n use_v he_o shall_v also_o note_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o every_o region_n the_o build_n of_o city_n their_o fortification_n and_o munition_n let_v he_o also_o understand_v the_o virtue_n of_o each_o prince_n and_o how_o their_o people_n be_v effect_v towards_o they_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o senate_n the_o form_n of_o their_o judgement_n the_o nature_n and_o wit_n of_o the_o people_n what_o virtue_n they_o delight_v in_o what_o vice_n they_o follow_v what_o learned_a man_n wise_a man_n soldier_n and_o chieftain_n be_v in_o every_o country_n to_o be_v find_v many_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o a_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v well_o discover_v and_o report_v so_o as_o if_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a in_o his_o country_n they_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o exercise_v nevertheless_o great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o by_o use_v foreign_a fashion_n our_o countryman_n be_v not_o make_v new-fangled_a effeminate_a or_o careless_a of_o their_o own_o ancient_a virtue_n custom_n or_o law_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o base_a people_n be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n which_o be_v pernicious_a may_v great_o molest_v the_o commonweal_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o be_v honest_a agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o country_n people_n profitable_a for_o the_o state_n or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n where_o we_o live_v may_v be_v receive_v from_o foreign_a nation_n for_o such_o fruit_n of_o travel_n and_o no_o other_o ought_v be_v commend_v many_o most_o notable_a man_n have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o travel_n as_o nestor_n menelaus_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o word_n which_o diodorus_n siculus_n report_v to_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o osiris_n be_v rightnotable_a osiris_n contain_v this_o effect_n osiris_n rex_fw-la sum_fw-la saturni_n antiquior_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la orbis_fw-la locum_fw-la reliqui_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la attigerim_fw-la discens_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la generi_fw-la humano_fw-la utilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o necessaria_fw-la but_o if_o he_o want_v mean_n to_o travel_v let_v cosmography_n he_o read_v history_n geography_n and_o cosmography_n indevor_v himself_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n we_o think_v also_o very_o convenient_a that_o he_o have_v some_o taste_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o to_o consume_v much_o labour_n in_o that_o study_n we_o account_v superfluous_a for_o among_o the_o manifold_a action_n of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o somewhat_o the_o field_n of_o knowledge_n be_v immeasurable_a and_o infinite_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n apply_v themselves_o sort_n to_o particular_a study_n as_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o all_o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o thing_n to_o be_v know_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v profitable_a pleasant_a and_o honest_a the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n pleasant_a and_o honest_a be_v not_o for_o government_n of_o the_o state_n so_o necessary_a as_o to_o he_o that_o know_v they_o sweet_a and_o content_v yet_o be_v such_o science_n very_o fit_a to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o be_v weary_v with_o hear_v think_v &_o consult_v of_o cause_n concern_v the_o commonweal_n at_o which_o time_n know_v how_o to_o entertain_v himself_o it_o will_v great_o content_v he_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n therefore_o be_v very_o profitable_a in_o the_o commonweal_n chief_o if_o those_o that_o be_v therein_o learned_a do_v lead_v a_o civil_a life_n be_v conversant_a with_o other_o citizen_n and_o not_o lurk_v within_o their_o private_a house_n or_o solitary_a place_n nevertheless_o if_o either_o for_o lack_v of_o health_n or_o other_o impediment_n they_o be_v know_v unfit_a for_o the_o government_n then_o do_v we_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o nature_n pour_v oil_n upon_o their_o head_n &_o crown_v they_o with_o wool_n &_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o study_n school_n profitable_a
die_v why_o shall_v we_o not_o rather_o die_v to_o live_v virtue_n have_v give_v thou_o happy_a life_n thou_o shall_v then_o die_v happy_a therefore_o our_o whole_a endeavour_n &_o study_n ought_v be_v to_o attain_v unto_o virtue_n whereof_o philosophy_n be_v the_o nurse_n &_o tutoress_n for_o thereby_o we_o shall_v either_o aspire_v high_a or_o at_o the_o least_o behold_v many_o under_o us._n it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o albeit_o we_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o first_o yet_o we_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o second_o or_o three_o so_o shall_v we_o be_v chief_a of_o those_o that_o come_v after_o us._n among_o thing_n excellent_a those_o which_o be_v next_o the_o best_a be_v account_v great_a for_o he_o that_o can_v aspire_v to_o the_o martial_a glory_n of_o achilles_n need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o receive_v the_o praise_n due_a to_o aiax_n or_o diomedes_n or_o who_o so_o attain_v not_o the_o knowledge_n wisdom_n of_o plato_n lycurgus_n or_o solon_n ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v reckon_v without_o learning_n many_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a have_v gain_v the_o possession_n of_o wisdom_n and_o skill_n of_o government_n not_o by_o read_v the_o book_n of_o philosophy_n but_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n example_n custom_n experience_n domestical_a discipline_n law_n manner_n and_o a_o certain_a sagacity_n of_o nature_n be_v somewhat_o grace_v with_o honest_a and_o liberal_a education_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o commonweal_n many_o example_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o court_n be_v their_o learning_n and_o use_v law_n ordinance_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o forefather_n have_v teach_v they_o demades_n a_o man_n very_o wise_a and_o well_o practise_v in_o state_n be_v ask_v what_o tutor_n he_o have_v to_o instruct_v he_o wisdom_n answer_v the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o athenian_n think_v the_o court_n and_o experience_n of_o thing_n to_o excel_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n neither_o do_v the_o ancient_a roman_n frame_v their_o just_a and_o honest_a form_n of_o government_n so_o much_o according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o philosopher_n as_o their_o own_o natural_a wit_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o devise_v a_o commonweal_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o discipline_n of_o plato_n lycurgus_n solon_n aristotle_n and_o other_o most_o notable_a philosopher_n and_o lawmaker_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o polonian_n who_o greatness_n grow_v only_o by_o the_o virtue_n they_o receive_v from_o themselves_o and_o not_o from_o book_n their_o wisdom_n be_v to_o honour_v virtue_n and_o contrary_a to_o it_o neither_o to_o do_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n therefore_o they_o use_v not_o their_o king_n and_o senate_n to_o compound_v controversy_n suppress_v contention_n or_o pronounce_v judgement_n but_o to_o receive_v from_o they_o example_n and_o rule_n of_o virtue_n and_o as_o cheiftaine_n in_o war_n follow_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n world_n that_o old_a world_n which_o the_o poet_n call_v golden_a produce_v a_o race_n of_o man_n of_o themselves_o most_o happy_a and_o wise_a and_o true_o not_o unlike_a for_o in_o that_o time_n of_o man_n first_o age_n virtue_n only_o reign_v the_o misery_n of_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n be_v not_o know_v for_o they_o love_v a_o upright_o just_a and_o simple_a life_n whereunto_o virtue_n and_o reason_n consent_v they_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v to_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n even_o by_o the_o spur_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n fle_v vice_n which_o because_o it_o be_v to_o they_o unknowen_a may_v more_o easy_o be_v eschew_v of_o that_o time_n ouidius_fw-la naso_n write_v most_o excellent_o aurea_fw-la prima_fw-la sataest_n aetas_fw-la quae_fw-la vindice_fw-la nullo_fw-la sponte_fw-la sva_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la fidem_fw-la rectumque_fw-la colebat_fw-la poena_n metusque_fw-la aberant_fw-la nec_fw-la supplex_fw-la turba_fw-la timebat_fw-la judicis_fw-la ora_fw-la svi_fw-la sederant_fw-la sine_fw-la iudice_fw-la tâ—ti_fw-la but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o son_n of_o truth_n decline_v and_o with_o the_o cloud_n of_o vice_n begin_v to_o be_v darken_v forthwith_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n fall_v into_o wicked_a nesse_n as_o desirous_a rather_o to_o know_v vice_n then_o virtue_n delight_v in_o the_o one_o and_o shun_v the_o other_o then_o every_o man_n arm_v himself_o against_o virtue_n think_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o offend_v other_o to_o live_v ungodly_a abuse_v reason_n and_o employ_v it_o in_o evil_a exercise_n as_o the_o same_o poet_n say_v protinus_fw-la erupit_fw-la venae_fw-la peioris_fw-la in_o aewm_fw-la omne_fw-la nefas_fw-la fugêre_fw-la pudor_fw-la verumque_fw-la fidesque_fw-la in_o quorum_n subiére_n locum_fw-la fraudesque_fw-la dolique_fw-la insidiaeque_fw-la &_o vis_fw-la &_o amor_fw-la sceleratus_fw-la habendi_fw-la and_o sure_o that_o flood_n and_o rage_n of_o wickedness_n have_v utter_o drown_v all_o mankind_n have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n which_o remain_v in_o a_o few_o oppose_v itself_o against_o the_o fury_n of_o so_o great_a calamity_n those_o few_o then_o as_o it_o be_v proclaminge_v war_n with_o vice_n persuade_v other_o man_n world_n who_o then_o live_v as_o bruit_n beast_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o to_o humanity_n inform_v they_o not_o only_o by_o word_n but_o also_o by_o writing_n what_o be_v civility_n virtue_n and_o honour_n whereof_o grow_v law_n in_o city_n as_o a_o tutoress_n to_o good_a life_n so_o as_o man_n may_v there_o learn_v to_o think_v and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v honest_a just_a and_o godly_a and_o to_o the_o end_n those_o law_n may_v never_o perish_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v write_v in_o book_n which_o be_v record_n of_o immortality_n and_o preserver_n of_o eternal_a memory_n from_o hence_o the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n do_v take_v their_o beginning_n and_o many_o volume_n of_o manner_n and_o duty_n of_o man_n have_v be_v write_v after_z they_o followed_z other_o who_o aspyre_v not_o only_o to_o knowledge_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n belong_v to_o man_n but_o also_o search_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o consideration_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o world_n universal_a be_v in_o one_o word_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v sophia_n and_o the_o inventor_n thereof_o be_v name_v sophi_n who_o afterwards_o more_o modest_o by_o example_n of_o pythagoras_n call_v themselves_o philosopher_n by_o this_o mean_a the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o human_a nature_n which_o lie_v hide_v and_o be_v make_v dark_a with_o cloud_n of_o vice_n do_v recover_v his_o virtue_n and_o bring_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n both_o of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o knowledge_n be_v call_v philosophy_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o mortal_a man_n recover_v the_o ancient_a virtue_n simplicity_n innocency_n and_o happiness_n whosoever_o in_o those_o day_n desire_v to_o live_v honest_o and_o well_o flee_v vice_n and_o know_v virtue_n apply_v himself_o to_o read_v the_o philosopher_n book_n and_o mark_v their_o say_n as_o man_n that_o utter_o mistrust_v their_o own_o nature_n and_o wit_n infect_v with_o knowledge_n of_o vice_n evil_a education_n sloth_n delicacy_n idleness_n opiniatry_n and_o wicked_a condition_n thus_o be_v that_o golden_a world_n by_o philosopher_n restore_v and_o the_o old_a estate_n nature_n and_o felicity_n be_v recover_v therefore_o whosoever_o do_v receive_v from_o thence_o the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n honest_a life_n and_o that_o ancient_a and_o golden_a humanity_n be_v make_v not_o only_o civil_a and_o wise_a but_o also_o happy_a and_o wise_a most_o bless_a all_o those_o that_o without_o philosophy_n and_o learning_n be_v indeed_o wise_a do_v attain_v to_o their_o wisdom_n by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n the_o one_o by_o be_v endue_v with_o divine_a nature_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o comprehend_v forsee_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n in_o old_a time_n amongst_o the_o grecian_n theseus_n and_o cecrops_n and_o among_o the_o latin_n 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the_o strength_n of_o neighbour_n whether_o their_o force_n consist_v in_o footman_n or_o horse_n whether_o it_o be_v equal_a or_o unequal_a to_o we_o in_o what_o respect_n they_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a to_o the_o end_n that_o peace_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o strong_a and_o war_n with_o the_o weak_a which_o thing_n must_v be_v perform_v with_o great_a judgement_n &_o sound_a deliberation_n moreover_o he_o shall_v consider_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o war_n be_v just_a and_o whether_o without_o arm_n our_o desire_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o prove_v all_o mean_n before_o he_o take_v arm_n because_o honest_a peace_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o cruel_a war_n touch_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o defence_n country_n it_o behove_v to_o know_v how_o much_o force_n be_v require_v how_o it_o be_v guard_v and_o what_o place_n of_o strength_n
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good_n offer_v injury_n and_o take_v overmuch_o to_o themselves_o not_o restore_v that_o they_o borrow_v forthwith_o arise_v hate_n dissimulation_n enemity_n and_o war_n and_o thereupon_o martial_a instrument_n be_v devise_v have_v in_o they_o so_o great_a fury_n as_o may_v force_v not_o only_a justice_n but_o jupiter_n himself_o to_o give_v place_n justice_n with_o fear_n of_o these_o terror_n drive_v away_o leave_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o human_a licentiousness_n and_o flee_v to_o heaven_n make_v her_o house_n of_o habitation_n there_o betwixt_o leo_n and_o libra_n the_o celestial_a sign_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n those_o that_o desire_v to_o govern_v just_o be_v force_v to_o look_v heaven_n for_o wisdom_n from_o heaven_n because_o the_o precept_n of_o true_a justice_n defile_v with_o our_o vice_n can_v without_o the_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n be_v conceive_v homer_n not_o without_o cause_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v king_n and_o other_o inspire_v with_o the_o 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not_o more_o prescription_n law_n of_o commandment_n than_o discipline_n of_o manner_n the_o intent_n of_o every_o lawmaker_n be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n man_n may_v be_v make_v good_a and_o happy_a and_o that_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v rather_o for_o necessity_n than_o set_v purpose_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n divide_v the_o commandment_n of_o law_n into_o three_o to_o live_v honest_o thing_n to_o hurt_v no_o man_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o since_o law_n do_v proceed_v from_o true_a reason_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o do_v only_o respect_v virtue_n and_o from_o it_o dissent_v nothing_o because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v rule_v of_o honesty_n reason_n nature_n and_o good_a life_n who_o so_o therefore_o do_v abandon_v law_n be_v wicked_a and_o to_o contemn_v they_o be_v no_o less_o evil_a then_o to_o despise_v nature_n god_n virtue_n and_o reason_n herà clitus_n the_o ephesian_a be_v wont_a to_o 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but_o much_o more_o the_o happiness_n of_o octavius_n say_v that_o the_o spirit_n which_o follow_v octavius_n be_v of_o more_o power_n then_o that_o which_o accompany_v antonius_n for_o beside_o other_o conjecture_n he_o so_o conceive_v because_o in_o game_n or_o fight_n vitator_n of_o cock_n and_o quail_n octavius_n have_v the_o better_a hap_n and_o be_v more_o lucky_a it_o be_v suppose_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v unto_o every_o king_n prince_n and_o great_a personage_n a_o certain_a angel_n to_o be_v defendor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o forewarner_n of_o that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o hand_n which_o spirit_n homer_n and_o plato_n do_v call_v genium_fw-la other_o do_v name_n it_o laris_n demon_n lemuris_n and_o we_o have_v term_v it_o angelus_n which_o angel_n do_v assist_v valiant_a man_n in_o battle_n and_o many_o time_n do_v inform_v they_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o they_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o good_a the_o other_o evil_n we_o read_v that_o vladislaus_n 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shall_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o secure_a by_o be_v slothful_a careless_a or_o negligent_a pompeius_n have_v a_o security_n great_a army_n and_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o caesar_n seem_v secure_a yet_o those_o captain_n who_o fear_v the_o diligence_n of_o caesar_n warn_v he_o to_o be_v vigilant_a to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o all_o be_v sure_a and_o will_v they_o to_o sleep_v on_o both_o side_n but_o this_o security_n deceive_v he_o for_o he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o caesar_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v this_o error_n happen_v to_o many_o commonweal_n for_o be_v use_v to_o long_a peace_n they_o deem_v themselves_o in_o security_n which_o may_v more_o right_o be_v call_v sloth_n cowardice_n dulness_n or_o negligence_n in_o such_o state_n we_o see_v all_o thing_n neglect_v which_o appertain_v unto_o good_a government_n either_o to_o withstand_v public_a danger_n or_o make_v the_o subject_n valiant_a or_o just_a the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o enlarge_v so_o much_o by_o any_o mean_v as_o by_o the_o virtue_n military_a in_o somuch_o as_o not_o only_o the_o roman_a arm_n but_o also_o their_o law_n extend_v far_o that_o city_n from_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n be_v never_o disarm_v but_o octavius_n find_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o peace_n cause_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n which_o only_o in_o time_n of_o universal_a peace_n stand_v open_a to_o be_v shut_v as_o though_o thereby_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v ever_o secure_a from_o martial_a tumult_n rome_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v make_v secure_a no_o emperor_n succeed_v open_v the_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n so_o as_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o people_n embrace_v rather_o a_o idle_a industrious_a life_n whereof_o follow_v that_o with_o time_n all_o kingdom_n country_n &_o city_n cast_v of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n &_o win_v unto_o themselves_o liberty_n &_o rome_n itself_o be_v utter_o disarm_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o gotij_fw-la we_o therefore_o advise_v our_o counsellor_n to_o allow_v only_o of_o such_o security_n valiant_a asâ—anteth_v not_o care_n &_o provision_n whereby_o peril_n &_o misfortune_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o happy_a be_v that_o commonweal_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n prepare_v for_o war_n we_o may_v not_o now_o forget_v to_o discourse_v what_o reason_n do_v persuade_v man_n to_o be_v valiant_a and_o willing_o employ_v their_o person_n in_o action_n military_a there_o be_v many_o that_o only_o lead_v with_o love_n to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n do_v rather_o choose_v to_o hazard_v their_o body_n and_o life_n in_o fight_n then_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n to_o abandon_v their_o country_n prince_n or_o friend_n which_o commendation_n our_o country_n man_n may_v challenge_v because_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o serve_v in_o war_n only_o for_o honour_n and_o virtue_n sake_n we_o read_v that_o the_o roman_n german_n and_o french_a captain_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o bring_v their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v do_v always_o animate_v they_o with_o persuasion_n of_o their_o own_o great_a force_n the_o excellency_n of_o their_o general_n the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o our_o chieftain_n do_v use_v none_o other_o eloquence_n to_o encourage_v their_o army_n than_o this_o let_v each_o man_n now_o remember_v his_o own_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n which_o only_a persuasion_n suffice_v the_o polonian_n who_o property_n be_v either_o to_o be_v victorious_a or_o die_v in_o the_o field_n who_o so_o therefore_o be_v so_o affect_v as_o for_o love_n to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n will_v refuse_v none_o adventure_v the_o same_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o judgement_n ought_v just_o to_o be_v call_v valiant_a as_o he_o that_o soldier_n for_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o praise_n do_v attempt_v all_o thing_n valiant_o which_o kind_n of_o man_n for_o their_o noteble_a act_n ought_v be_v honour_v with_o reward_n and_o badge_n of_o dignity_n and_o albeit_o soldier_n do_v more_o common_o endeavour_n themselves_o to_o understand_v how_o enemy_n shall_v be_v vanquish_v then_o how_o subject_n may_v be_v govern_v yet_o be_v wise_a man_n they_o ought_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o counsellor_n for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o after_o much_o labour_n in_o service_n of_o their_o country_n they_o shall_v be_v clad_v in_o long_a robe_n and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o civil_a ttanquilitie_n in_o rome_n all_o such_o soldier_n be_v adopt_a senator_n as_o bring_v home_o any_o spoil_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o that_o do_v wear_v a_o garland_n for_o save_v a_o citizen_n by_o fight_n those_o that_o have_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v admit_v to_o civil_a magistracy_n regulus_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o senator_n receive_v that_o disgrace_n in_o so_o great_a disdain_n as_o he_o tear_v his_o clothes_n open_a and_o show_v
of_o youth_n be_v cool_v and_o the_o mind_n attain_v to_o perfection_n for_o as_o the_o perfection_n of_o body_n come_v by_o age_n so_o be_v the_o mind_n thereby_o make_v ripe_a in_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n yet_o deny_v i_o not_o that_o many_o man_n be_v old_a at_o thirty_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v then_o both_o prudent_a and_o wise_a for_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v old_a long_o begin_v soon_o to_o be_v grave_a we_o read_v that_o in_o rome_n diverse_a be_v make_v senator_n before_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o their_o life_n which_o we_o also_o allow_v for_o man_n may_v be_v repute_v old_a aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o virtue_n as_o age_n yet_o care_n must_v be_v take_v man_n that_o the_o state_n be_v chief_o govern_v by_o old_a man_n for_o plutarch_n say_v that_o commonweal_n prove_v happy_a wherein_o be_v plenty_n of_o young_a man_n lance_n and_o old_a man_n counsel_n the_o say_n of_o euripides_n be_v also_o notable_a dictum_fw-la est_fw-la vetustum_fw-la facta_fw-la iwenum_fw-la ceterum_fw-la magis_fw-la valent_fw-la consilia_fw-la senum_fw-la in_o athens_n no_o man_n be_v create_v a_o counsellor_n before_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o rome_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n although_o he_o have_v never_o be_v elect_v a_o senator_n and_o after_o that_o year_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o come_v or_o not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o that_o point_n therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o commonweal_n must_v be_v observe_v and_o every_o counsellor_n though_o he_o be_v in_o age_n even_o with_o nestor_n ought_v to_o endeavour_n himself_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o employ_v his_o power_n for_o the_o commonweal_n plato_n say_v that_o man_n shall_v learn_v till_o they_o be_v so_o age_a as_o one_o foot_n be_v enter_v the_o grave_n but_o why_o do_v it_o not_o become_v they_o aswell_o to_o counsel_n and_o serve_v their_o country_n notwithstanding_o we_o forbid_v man_n much_o age_a decrepit_a and_o decay_v as_o well_o in_o age_n mind_n as_o body_n to_o give_v counsel_n because_o their_o counsel_n be_v common_o doubtful_a and_o their_o judgement_n be_v rather_o conjecture_n than_o affirmation_n always_o use_v these_o word_n perchance_o and_o perhaps_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o they_o have_v prove_v sundry_a peril_n and_o be_v afraid_a to_o counsellor_n feel_v they_o again_o now_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o felicity_n of_o man_n without_o external_a good_n can_v be_v absolute_a therefore_o they_o be_v for_o a_o senator_n of_o much_o necessity_n aswell_o to_o ornefie_v his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n as_o the_o more_o commodious_o to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o virtue_n upon_o this_o point_n the_o philosopher_n do_v grealty_n contend_v for_o some_o of_o they_o do_v exclude_v the_o good_n of_o fortune_n and_o other_o affirm_v the_o possession_n of_o fortune_n gift_n to_o be_v of_o necessity_n in_o man_n felicity_n both_o which_o opinion_n be_v true_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o condition_n and_o end_n of_o each_o man_n life_n for_o they_o that_o affect_v private_a felicity_n have_v none_o or_o very_o little_a need_n of_o fortune_n but_o other_o that_o do_v exercise_v virtue_n public_o live_v in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n can_v without_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n perform_v any_o great_a notable_a or_o liberal_a action_n therefore_o riches_n land_n and_o possession_n be_v of_o necessity_n for_o a_o civil_a man_n &_o magistrate_n aswell_o to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o virtue_n as_o to_o relieve_v the_o people_n and_o repulse_n injury_n so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o without_o external_a good_n every_o state_n be_v miserable_a and_o unhappy_a i_o think_v therefore_o the_o philosopher_n have_v do_v more_o wise_o if_o they_o have_v dispute_v of_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o not_o of_o riches_n itself_o devide_v felicity_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o person_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felicity_n but_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o need_v thing_n requirable_a to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o life_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v diverse_a it_o behove_v each_o man_n above_o all_o thing_n to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o his_o life_n &_o felicity_n possess_v so_o much_o substance_n as_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o live_v well_o and_o happy_o for_o which_o respect_n the_o felicity_n of_o diogenes_n be_v far_o other_o than_o the_o felicity_n diverse_a of_o great_a alexander_n the_o one_o be_v poor_a the_o other_o rich_a the_o whole_a world_n can_v not_o suffice_v the_o one_o the_o other_o be_v content_v with_o a_o silly_a cabin_n their_o order_n of_o life_n be_v diverse_a so_o be_v also_o their_o felicity_n yet_o be_v they_o both_o philosopher_n but_o the_o one_o delight_v in_o private_a felicity_n and_o the_o other_o affect_v public_a happiness_n this_o ought_v be_v commend_v the_o other_o not_o dispraise_v that_o course_n of_o life_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v embrace_v and_o retain_v whereunto_o god_n nature_n election_n or_o will_n have_v call_v we_o and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v ornify_v as_o virtue_n reason_n god_n and_o nature_n itself_o require_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o have_v rather_o be_v poor_a then_o rich_a learn_v they_o wealthy_a private_a then_o public_a soldier_n than_o priest_n for_o for_o each_o man_n esteem_v the_o life_n he_o best_a like_v but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o life_n and_o felicity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o face_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o commonweal_n it_o behove_v he_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n as_o good_a parentage_n honour_n glory_n fame_n friend_n kinsfolk_n child_n riches_n and_o money_n i_o wish_v the_o parentage_n of_o counsellor_n a_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o that_o many_o time_n of_o honest_a parent_n good_a child_n be_v get_v let_v he_o therefore_o be_v bear_v a_o gentleman_n and_o descend_v from_o a_o stock_n or_o house_n of_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n for_o that_o honour_n leave_v from_o his_o ancestor_n be_v give_v by_o the_o commonweal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o at_o occasion_n he_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o fidelity_n fight_v for_o his_o country_n there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n whereby_o senator_n be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v woman_n that_o have_v be_v slave_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o gentlewoman_n to_o take_v a_o husband_n of_o base_a parentage_n or_o that_o be_v descend_v nobility_n from_o such_o parent_n as_o exercise_v any_o mystery_n or_o gainful_a traffic_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o dislike_v of_o those_o that_o take_v the_o badge_n of_o honour_n from_o themselves_o and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o nobility_n upon_o their_o own_o virtue_n for_o virtue_n entreat_v both_o new_a and_o ancient_a man_n after_o one_o fashion_n for_o she_o refuse_v none_o that_o resort_v unto_o she_o for_o honour_n it_o be_v report_v that_o cato_n be_v in_o contention_n with_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la say_v mere_o that_o rome_n will_v become_v glorious_a if_o great_a noble_a man_n do_v not_o yield_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o virtue_n unto_o their_o inferior_n and_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o multitude_n whereof_o he_o be_v one_o do_v contend_v in_o virtue_n with_o those_o that_o be_v noble_a in_o parentage_n moreover_o touch_v the_o beginning_n and_o original_a gentry_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v who_o be_v in_o deed_n aspire_v to_o honour_n by_o the_o right_a degree_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o new_a gentleman_n ought_v not_o be_v account_v inferior_a to_o the_o old_a if_o he_o be_v advance_v for_o no_o light_n or_o feign_a virtue_n but_o commendable_a be_v make_v noble_a in_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a laboursome_a and_o honest_a industry_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o virtue_n military_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o wisdom_n &_o dounsell_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o contemplative_a virtue_n wealth_n &_o riches_n in_o every_o commonweal_n two_o reward_n be_v prepare_v for_o virtue_n the_o one_o virtue_n be_v honour_n the_o other_o glory_n which_o who_o so_o have_v can_v be_v call_v infortunate_a honour_n consist_v partly_o in_o have_v authority_n and_o office_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o reputation_n which_o be_v give_v by_o great_a and_o notable_a man_n for_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n they_o think_v to_o be_v in_o he_o who_o be_v honour_v tullius_n say_v that_o be_v true_a honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o noble_a man_n not_o in_o hope_n to_o have_v benefit_n from_o they_o but_o for_o their_o excellent_a desert_n who_o so_o therefore_o desire_v honour_n must_v not_o only_o attain_v thereunto_o by_o show_v old_a paint_a arm_n or_o image_n engrave_v in_o brass_n but_o by_o his_o own_o virtue_n whereunto_o the_o true_a and_o everlasting_a reward_n be_v belong_v cato_n see_v rome_n fill_v with_o the_o portrature_n of_o noble_a
land_n house_n household_n stuff_n sheep_n slave_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o honest_a and_o liberal_a wealth_n labour_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o many_o commonweal_n and_o chief_o popular_a state_n to_o create_v the_o senator_n according_a to_o their_o wealth_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n a_o valewation_n be_v make_v of_o each_o man_n substance_n solon_n divide_v his_o valewation_n or_o cesment_n into_o four_o the_o first_o be_v of_o 100l_n medimnâ—_n the_o second_o of_o 300_o the_o three_o of_o 200._o and_o in_o the_o four_o be_v the_o poor_a man_n artificer_n and_o mercenary_a people_n those_o that_o be_v rate_v at_o the_o second_o valewation_n be_v call_v equites_fw-la they_o that_o be_v rate_v in_o the_o three_o valewation_n be_v term_v zeugitae_fw-la as_o man_n that_o deserve_v one_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o first_o valewation_n all_o senator_n magistrate_n and_o great_a noble_a man_n be_v include_v among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n no_o man_n be_v admit_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v not_o of_o wealth_n sufficient_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a feast_n call_v phidicia_n plato_n likewise_o divide_v his_o commonweal_n into_o four_o valewation_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o citizen_n be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o valewation_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o roman_a state_n have_v a_o certain_a diverse_a valewation_n for_o in_o the_o one_o the_o senator_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o citizen_n necessary_a be_v value_v it_o seem_v therefore_o necessary_a in_o all_o commonweal_n for_o thereby_o order_n of_o state_n be_v observe_v that_o custom_n and_o taxation_n be_v continue_v the_o famely_n number_v the_o people_n manner_n reform_v all_o excess_n extyrp_v and_o man_n make_v diligent_a in_o defend_v their_o country_n the_o censor_n or_o valewer_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o tutor_n for_o good_a manner_n and_o conseruer_n of_o civil_a and_o honest_a discipline_n as_o be_v the_o nomophilace_n among_o the_o grecian_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v not_o good_a to_o i_o be_v it_o speak_v without_o offence_n the_o counsellor_n honour_n shall_v be_v choose_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o riches_n for_o to_o give_v the_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o wealthy_a sort_n do_v seem_v as_o though_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v deliver_v not_o to_o the_o best_a sailor_n but_o the_o rich_a passenger_n whereof_o peril_n and_o shipwreck_n will_v ensue_v plinius_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n their_o error_n and_o evil_a manner_n do_v attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o iniquity_n to_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v towards_o the_o wealth_n of_o man_n say_v thus_o after_o senator_n be_v create_v for_o their_o riches_n judge_n promote_v for_o substance_n magistrate_n advance_v for_o money_n and_o chieftain_n elect_v because_o they_o be_v rich_a the_o price_n of_o man_n life_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n true_a it_o be_v that_o riches_n without_o virtue_n it_o little_a worth_n but_o be_v join_v to_o virtue_n do_v increase_v a_o happy_a life_n therefore_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v both_o rich_a and_o virtuous_a and_o if_o any_o tich_z and_o good_a man_n be_v of_o sufficiency_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o commonweal_n do_v refuse_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o censure_n to_o be_v thereunto_o compel_v for_o it_o be_v a_o shameful_a thing_n not_o to_o serve_v that_o state_n which_o beget_v he_o &_o that_o country_n which_o give_v he_o life_n honour_n substance_n &_o education_n but_o here_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o witless_a rich_a man_n fit_a for_o nothing_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n be_v make_v magistrate_n for_o honour_n give_v to_o such_o person_n do_v transform_v they_o from_o fool_n to_o mad_a man_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o rich_a man_n of_o good_a desert_n shall_v have_v some_o preferment_n in_o the_o state_n because_o they_o have_v most_o substance_n chief_o if_o they_o be_v just_a prudent_a and_o learned_a otherwise_o to_o advance_v man_n for_o riches_n only_o be_v against_o justice_n for_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o injury_n the_o poor_a and_o prone_a to_o sedition_n and_o innovation_n we_o be_v now_o to_o counsellor_n declare_v what_o reward_n be_v due_a to_o counsellor_n what_o fruit_n belong_v to_o their_o labour_n and_o what_o recompense_n the_o commonweal_n ought_v give_v to_o their_o excellent_a wisdom_n and_o worthiness_n for_o we_o be_v all_o allure_v and_o draw_v by_o hope_n of_o reward_n to_o exercise_v the_o action_n of_o virtue_n the_o opinion_n of_o solon_n be_v that_o commonweal_n be_v preserve_v by_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o reward_n and_o punishment_n which_o not_o be_v bestow_v according_a to_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o man_n the_o state_n may_v be_v account_v unhappy_a and_o miserable_a it_o be_v therefore_o fit_a that_o counsellor_n shall_v diverse_a receive_v reward_n not_o only_o of_o virtue_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n &_o authority_n the_o reward_n bestow_v by_o commonweal_n as_o cicero_n think_v do_v consist_v either_o in_o favour_n in_o profit_n or_o in_o honour_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v look_v for_o either_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonweal_n or_o of_o god_n but_o the_o most_o noble_a reward_n be_v glory_n for_o virtue_n desire_v none_o other_o recompense_n of_o her_o labour_n but_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_v thereunto_o due_a all_o honest_a travel_n of_o senator_n ought_v be_v reward_v with_o honour_n glory_n and_o renown_n there_o be_v no_o pleasure_n among_o man_n as_o xenophon_n say_v which_o approach_v so_o near_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n as_o to_o enjoy_v honour_n and_o glory_n the_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o man_n be_v so_o great_a as_o neither_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n can_v be_v express_v yet_o do_v we_o give_v unto_o he_o honour_n praise_n and_o glory_n as_o that_o which_o be_v think_v great_a and_o most_o notable_a as_o therefore_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o therein_o let_v the_o counsellor_n imitate_v god_n esteem_v that_o reward_n for_o his_o virtue_n dignity_n and_o labour_n to_o be_v great_a which_o consist_v in_o commendation_n glory_n and_o exaltation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o every_o good_a man_n set_v his_o chief_a glory_n consist_v in_o virtue_n as_o the_o soldier_n in_o fight_n and_o the_o captain_n in_o victory_n so_o the_o whole_a glory_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o counselor_n be_v discern_v by_o preserve_v the_o people_n well_o govern_v the_o state_n and_o do_v thing_n worthy_a commendation_n he_o must_v also_o account_v the_o office_n of_o a_o senator_n to_o be_v the_o great_a reward_n of_o his_o virtue_n for_o as_o dignity_n in_o a_o person_n unworthy_a be_v indignity_n so_o the_o same_o in_o a_o man_n worthy_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n for_o indeed_o to_o great_a man_n great_a honour_n be_v due_a our_o senator_n therefore_o shall_v repute_v himself_o to_o be_v best_a honour_v and_o reward_v for_o his_o virtue_n when_o he_o be_v applaud_v of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o man_n high_o esteem_v and_o by_o public_a consent_n pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o father_n preseruour_n and_o defendor_n of_o his_o country_n the_o badge_n due_a to_o such_o honour_n be_v not_o vain_a or_o mortal_a but_o immortal_a and_o eternal_a for_o they_o remain_v for_o ever_o impress_v in_o the_o poeple_n mind_n extant_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n and_o in_o mouth_n and_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n of_o that_o praise_n and_o honour_n our_o child_n our_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n do_v participate_v suppose_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o imitate_v such_o action_n to_o be_v equal_a unto_o such_o ancestor_n and_o if_o it_o be_v posble_a surpass_v they_o in_o glory_n so_o as_o all_o good_a man_n by_o this_o desire_n of_o praise_n and_o glory_n do_v deserve_v well_o of_o their_o commonweal_n and_o country_n the_o house_n of_o senator_n must_v be_v as_o it_o be_v nursery_n of_o virtue_n where_o honour_v the_o commonweal_n may_v as_o a_o field_n replenish_v with_o virtue_n reap_v good_a fruit_n the_o senator_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v high_o honour_v and_o reverence_v of_o other_o subject_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n which_o be_v due_a to_o all_o age_a man_n but_o for_o their_o authority_n dignity_n wisdom_n fidelity_n and_o diligence_n in_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n who_o so_o therefore_o shall_v dishonest_o or_o irreverente_o abuse_v they_o be_v punish_v with_o great_a severity_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o rome_n the_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o magistrate_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o offer_v they_o injury_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n capital_a for_o by_o law_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o his_o head_n that_o do_v injury_n to_o a_o tribune_n a_o aedile_n a_o judge_n or_o a_o decemuirat_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v