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nature_n death_n sin_n sin_v 3,797 5 9.4651 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35308 A solemn call unto all that would be owned as Christ's faithful witnesses, speedily and seriously, to attend unto the primitive purity of the Gospel doctrine and worship, or, A discourse concerning baptism wherein that of infants is disproved as having no footing nor foundation at all in the Word of God, by way of answer to the arguments made use of by Mr. William Allen, Mr. Sidenham, Mr. Baxter, Dr. Burthogge, and others for the support of that practice : wherein the covenant made with Israel at Mount Sinai ... : together with a description of that truly evangelical covenant God was pleased to make with believing Abraham ... / by Philip Carey ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C742; ESTC R31291 244,449 284

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24._o for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o show_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n without_o christ_n and_o their_o necessity_n therefore_o of_o a_o saviour_n rom._n 7._o 7_o 12._o 13._o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o still_o serve_v to_o all_o man_n in_o a_o unregenerate_a state_n rom._n 3._o 19_o but_o though_o the_o law_n do_v indeed_o show_v we_o our_o necessity_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o misery_n without_o he_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o bring_v we_o to_o christ_n as_o our_o translation_n have_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n only_o rom._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o that_o as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v unto_o the_o legal_a covenant_n ver_fw-la 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n §_o 4._o there_o be_v a_o double_a enquiry_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n say_v dr._n owen_n on_o gal._n 3._o with_o respect_n unto_o the_o law_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o sinai_n 1_o unto_o what_o end_n in_o general_n it_o serve_v 2_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n unto_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n answer_v from_o the_o nature_n office_n and_o work_v of_o that_o covenant_n for_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o first_o a_o revival_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o its_o sanction_n and_o curse_n second_o a_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n from_o these_o two_o do_v the_o apostle_n frame_v his_o answer_n unto_o the_o double_a enquiry_n lay_v down_o and_o unto_o the_o first_o enquiry_n unto_o what_o ●nd_n it_o serve_v he_o answer_v it_o be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n the_o promise_n be_v give_v there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o why_o then_o be_v it_o add_v to_o it_o at_o that_o season_n it_o be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v wherein_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v fulfil_v accomplish_v and_o establish_v as_o the_o only_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v to_o walk_v with_o god_n or_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o order_n must_v be_v take_v about_o sin_n and_o transgression_n that_o all_o the_o order_n of_o thing_n appoint_v of_o god_n be_v not_o overflow_v by_o they_o and_o this_o be_v do_v two_o way_n by_o the_o law._n 1._o by_o revive_v the_o command_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o the_o sanction_n of_o death_n it_o put_v a_o awe_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o set_v bound_n unto_o their_o lust_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o run_v forth_o into_o that_o excess_n which_o they_o be_v natural_o incline_v unto_o it_o be_v therefore_o add_v because_o of_o transgression_n that_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n severity_n against_o they_o some_o bound_n may_v be_v fix_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o the_o law_n 2._o to_o shut_v up_o unbeliever_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o seek_v for_o righteousness_n life_n and_o salvation_n by_o the_o promise_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o curse_v attend_v it_o it_o conclude_v or_o shut_v up_o all_o under_o sin_n say_v the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 20._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o this_o end_n be_v it_o add_v as_o it_o give_v a_o reviveal_v unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n dr._n owen_n exposition_n on_o the_o hebrew_n 3_o d._n vol._n p._n 231._o §_o 5._o it_o be_v true_a that_o scripture_n gal._n 3._o 24._o where_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v strong_o urge_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o school_n mastership_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n be_v two_o quite_o different_a thing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n before_o and_o after_o ver_fw-la 23._o before_o faith_n come_v say_v he_o we_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o law_n shut_v up_o unto_o the_o faith_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v reveal_v ver_fw-la 24._o wherefore_o the_o law_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n ver_fw-la 25._o but_o after_o that_o faith_n be_v come_v we_o be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o schoolmaster_n so_o that_o the_o schol_n mastership_n of_o the_o law_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n another_o for_o when_o the_o one_o come_v the_o other_o cease_v when_o the_o one_o take_v place_n the_o other_o vanish_v the_o law_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v here_o so_o plain_o oppose_v or_o contra_n distinguish_v thereunto_o according_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o law_n write_a and_o engrave_v in_o stone_n be_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n 2._o cor._n 3._o 6._o 7._o 9_o and_o consequent_o give_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n to_o the_o miserable_a sinner_n as_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n do_v it_o convince_v he_o indeed_o of_o the_o dreadful_a nature_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o infinite_a purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o be_v against_o who_o it_o have_v sin_v but_o it_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o repentance_n for_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o say_v the_o law_n that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o handwriting_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o which_o christ_n take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n nail_v it_o to_o his_o cross_n col._n 2._o 14._o so_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v constant_o represent_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v of_o a_o vast_o different_a nature_n therefrom_o and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a essence_n or_o substance_n thereof_o the_o one_o be_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n the_o other_o a_o ministration_n of_o life_n and_o peace_n sect_n iii_o we_o be_v tell_v indeed_o by_o mr._n obadiah_n segdwick_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n p._n 175._o that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n at_o mount_n sinai_n be_v at_o least_o subservient_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o propound_v in_o a_o more_o dark_a way_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n fit_v for_o the_o state_n of_o that_o people_n and_o that_o present_a time_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 2._o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o evasion_n and_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o darken_v the_o truth_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o law_n be_v as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o make_v with_o our_o first_o parent_n the_o jewish_a legal_a covenant_n say_v dr._n annesly_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n morning_n exercise_n p._n 122_o neither_o admit_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o redeemer_n nor_o repentance_n of_o sin_n for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o curse_n for_o sin_n be_v inconsistent_a gal._n 3._o 10._o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o as_o many_o as_o depend_v upon_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n for_o justification_n be_v under_o the_o curse_n and_o the_o law_n say_v he_o discover_v no_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n but_o by_o work_n mr._n cooper_n also_o in_o the_o same_o morning_n exercise_n p._n 117._o tell_v we_o that_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o another_o covenant_n upon_o this_o very_a distinguish_a account_n of_o obedience_n and_o faith_n work_n and_o grace_n as_o you_o may_v see_v say_v he_o at_o large_a among_o other_o place_n heb._n 8._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n §_o 3._o the_o law_n therefore_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o subservient_o a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n much_o less_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o so_o for_o it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o be_v constant_o so_o represent_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n say_v indeed_o the_o law_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o do_v
the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o the_o promise_n i_o now_o make_v you_o be_v full_a and_o glorious_a enough_o but_o these_o be_v the_o term_n on_o which_o you_o must_v expect_v if_o ever_o you_o come_v to_o the_o fruition_n of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o preface_n and_o after_o explication_n that_o god_n himself_o make_v unto_o and_o concern_v the_o covenant_n which_o he_o now_o make_v with_o moses_n and_o with_o israel_n even_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o people_n which_o be_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n himself_o write_v and_o engrave_v in_o stone_n and_o be_v according_o mention_v at_o large_a exod._n 20._o in_o the_o several_a ten_o branch_n commandment_n or_o main_a head_n thereof_o §_o 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o covenant_n what_o sort_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v whether_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n since_o we_o see_v it_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o obtane_v the_o mercy_n therein_o promise_v wherein_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o that_o covenant_n consist_v so_o in_o order_n to_o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o question_n we_o must_v compare_v some_o passage_n in_o exod._n 34._o with_o 2_o cor._n 3._o and_o col._n 2._o 14._o in_o exod._n 34._o 1._o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n hew_v the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n like_o unto_o the_o first_o and_o i_o will_v write_v upon_o these_o table_n the_o word_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o table_n ver_fw-la 4._o and_o he_o hew_v two_o table_n of_o stone_n like_o unto_o the_o first_o and_o moses_n go_v up_o unto_o the_o mount_n sinai_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v he_o and_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n ver_fw-la 28._o and_o he_o be_v there_o with_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n and_o he_o write_v upon_o the_o table_n the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o moses_n come_v down_o from_o mount_n sinai_n with_o the_o two_o table_n of_o testimony_n in_o moses_n hand_n when_o he_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n that_o moses_n witted_a not_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o face_n shine_v while_o he_o talk_v with_o he_o and_o when_o aaron_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v moses_n behold_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o face_n shine_v and_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o come_v nigh_o he_o if_o we_o will_v know_v therefore_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n do_v give_v we_o a_o clear_a determination_n thereof_o in_o the_o forementioned_a 2._o cor._n 3._o 5_o 6._o our_o sufficiency_n say_v he_o be_v of_o god_n who_o have_v also_o make_v we_o able_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o of_o the_o letter_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o letter_n kill_v but_o the_o spirit_n give_v life_n but_o say_v he_o ver_fw-la 7._o if_o the_o ministration_n of_o death_n write_a and_o engrave_v in_o stone_n be_v glorious_a so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n can_v not_o steadfast_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o countenance_n which_o glory_n be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o how_o shall_v not_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v rather_o glorious_a so_o again_o ver_fw-la 9_o if_o the_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n be_v glory_n much_o more_o do_v the_o ministration_n of_o righteousness_n exceed_v in_o glory_n wherein_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v evident_o reflect_v upon_o the_o fore_n mention_v passage_n in_o exod._n 34_o 28_o 29_o etc._n etc._n where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o moses_n receive_v from_o god_n the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n wherein_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n even_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v write_v and_o engrave_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o this_o express_o under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n then_o make_v with_o israel_n deut._n 4._o 13._o which_o make_v moses_n his_o face_n to_o shine_v so_o that_o aaron_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afraid_a to_o come_v nigh_o he_o it_o be_v clear_a then_o that_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o paul_n hear_v speak_v of_o and_o what_o character_n or_o description_n do_v he_o give_v thereof_o why_o say_v he_o the_o law_n write_a and_o engrave_v in_o stone_n how_o glorious_a soever_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o be_v of_o a_o kill_v nature_n it_o be_v the_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o to_o which_o same_o purpose_n the_o same_o apostle_n also_o tell_v we_o col._n 2._o 14._o that_o christ_n have_v blot_v out_o the_o handwriting_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o and_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n nail_v it_o to_o his_o cross_n where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v plain_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o corinthian_n for_o there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n which_o say_v he_o be_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o hereof_o the_o handwriting_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o we_o as_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v if_o it_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n as_o the_o apostle_n describe_v it_o but_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n of_o this_o nature_n or_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n as_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n to_o be_v be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n against_o we_o contrary_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o now_o blot_v out_o do_v away_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o handwriting_n of_o ordinance_n or_o the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n these_o be_v solecism_n too_o strong_a for_o digestion_n it_o can_v never_o be_v imagine_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o law_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o be_v affirm_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o run_v current_n therewith_o as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v whereby_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o elect_a among_o that_o people_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o that_o fiery_a burn_a law_n that_o be_v thus_o give_v they_o but_o shall_v we_o therefore_o call_v the_o ministration_n of_o death_n a_o ministration_n of_o grace_n or_o the_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n a_o ministration_n of_o life_n and_o righteousness_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o plain_o set_v in_o opposition_n thereunto_o or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o we_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o such_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v tell_v we_o the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o so_o he_o do_v rom._n 7._o 9_o 10._o when_o the_o commandment_n come_v say_v he_o sin_n revive_v and_o i_o die_v and_o the_o commandment_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o life_n i_o find_v to_o be_v unto_o death_n and_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v just_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o gospel-grace_n or_o that_o it_o be_v such_o for_o the_o substance_n thereof_o when_o the_o apostle_n find_v it_o by_o experience_n to_o be_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n §_o 5._o indeed_o the_o world_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o such_o subtle_a sophistical_a distinction_n whereby_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v so_o long_o obscure_v as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a point_n a_o point_n of_o such_o vast_a consequence_n and_o concernment_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o what_o can_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n than_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o truth_n concern_v which_o be_v as_o the_o two_o master_n vein_n that_o branch_n themselves_o forth_o and_o lie_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o we_o have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n mistake_v in_o our_o notion_n about_o the_o covenant_n what_o they_o be_v and_o which_o they_o be_v or_o that_o we_o have_v give_v the_o appellation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o hereon_o