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nature_n contempt_n enemy_n great_a 35 3 2.0867 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62600 A sermon preach'd before the Queen at White-Hall, March the 8th, 1688/9 by John Tillotson ... Tillotson, John, 1630-1694. 1689 (1689) Wing T1237; ESTC R4814 16,700 44

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quality_n that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v but_o not_o therefore_o the_o worst_a in_o itself_o if_o we_o can_v be_v impartial_a and_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n we_o may_v perhaps_o discern_v several_a very_o lovely_a quality_n in_o he_o which_o hate_v we_o and_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v own_a and_o praise_v and_o love_v even_o in_o a_o enemy_n and_o perhaps_o his_o enmity_n towards_o we_o be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o inexcusable_a a_o fault_n as_o we_o apprehend_v he_o be_v not_o perhaps_o our_o enemy_n to_o that_o degree_n nor_o so_o altogether_o without_o cause_n as_o we_o imagine_v possible_o we_o have_v provoke_v he_o or_o by_o his_o own_o mistake_n or_o through_o the_o malicious_a representation_n of_o other_o he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o think_v so_o and_o be_v not_o we_o ourselves_o liable_a to_o the_o like_a misapprehension_n concern_v other_o of_o which_o we_o be_v many_o time_n afterward_o convince_v and_o ashamed_a and_o so_o may_v he_o and_o then_o his_o enmity_n will_v 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dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n before_o the_o queen_n a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n march_v the_o 8_o 1688_o 9_o by_o john_n tillotson_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o canterbury_n london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n and_o will._n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxxix_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o white-hall_n matth_n 5._o 44._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o the_o gospel_n have_v promise_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o we_o upon_o two_o condition_n that_o we_o sincere_o repent_v of_o the_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o that_o we_o hearty_o forgive_v to_o man_n the_o injury_n and_o offence_n which_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a 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own_o we_o shall_v love_v our_o enemy_n and_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v we_o because_o to_o be_v thus_o affect_v towards_o all_o man_n be_v as_o great_a kindness_n to_o ourselves_o as_o it_o be_v charity_n to_o other_o ii_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v our_o enemy_n who_o we_o be_v require_v to_o love._n in_o who_o though_o there_o be_v something_o that_o be_v just_o disgustful_a yet_o there_o be_v something_o also_o that_o be_v lovely_a and_o if_o we_o persist_v in_o our_o kindness_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o enmity_n to_o we_o the_o enmity_n may_v wear_v off_o and_o perhaps_o at_o length_n be_v change_v into_o a_o sincere_a and_o firm_a friendship_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o with_o regard_n to_o ourselves_o personal_a enmity_n towards_o we_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o inconvenient_a
without_o ever_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n revenge_n be_v blind_a and_o rash_a and_o do_v always_o proceed_v from_o impotency_n and_o weakness_n of_o mind_n it_o be_v anger_n that_o spur_v man_n on_o to_o it_o and_o anger_n be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o foolish_a passion_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o which_o common_o betray_v man_n to_o the_o most_o imprudent_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n 29._o so_o solomon_n observe_v he_o that_o be_v hasty_a of_o spirit_n exalt_v folly_n 9_o and_o again_o anger_n rest_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o fool_n but_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v provocation_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o to_o forgive_v it_o of_o a_o great_a mind_n so_o the_o same_o wiseman_n tell_v we_o he_o that_o be_v slow_a to_o anger_n be_v better_a than_o the_o mighty_a 32._o and_o he_o that_o rule_v his_o spirit_n than_o he_o that_o take_v a_o city_n it_o be_v a_o great_a thing_n in_o case_n of_o great_a provocation_n to_o calm_v a_o man_n own_o spirit_n than_o to_o storm_n and_o take_v a_o strong_a city_n whereas_o the_o angry_a man_n lose_v and_o let_v fall_v the_o government_n of_o himself_o and_o lay_v the_o reins_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n his_o own_o brutish_a appetite_n and_o passion_n which_o hurry_v he_o on_o first_o to_o revenge_n and_o then_o to_o repentance_n for_o the_o folly_n which_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o gratify_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o passion_n for_o it_o very_o seldom_o happen_v that_o any_o man_n execute_v a_o act_n of_o revenge_n but_o the_o very_a next_o moment_n after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o and_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o whereas_o patience_n and_o forgiveness_n do_v wise_o prevent_v both_o the_o mischief_n to_o other_o and_o the_o trouble_n to_o ourselves_o which_o be_v usual_o consequent_a upon_o revenge_n iv._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o perfection_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o example_n which_o the_o gospel_n propose_v to_o we_o to_o allure_v and_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n and_o they_o be_v the_o example_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o man._n 1._o the_o example_n of_o god_n himself_o the_o scripture_n do_v frequent_o set_v before_o we_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n common_a providence_n to_o sinner_n for_o our_o pattern_n and_o this_o be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o our_o bless_a saviour_n press_v the_o duty_n in_o the_o text_n upon_o we_o 45._o in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o after_o it_o that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o your_o heavenly_a father_n who_o make_v his_o sun_n to_o rise_v on_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o good_a and_o his_o rain_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o just_a and_o the_o unjust_a the_o same_o argument_n seneca_n also_o urge_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n how_o many_o say_v he_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o light_n and_o yet_o the_o day_n visit_v they_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o god_n they_o bestow_v say_v he_o their_o benefit_n upon_o the_o unthankful_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v those_o who_o make_v a_o bad_a construction_n and_o use_n of_o their_o kindness_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n etiam_fw-la sceleratis_fw-la sol_fw-la oritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sun_n rise_v even_o upon_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o profligate_v person_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v open_a to_o pirate_n thus_o be_v god_n affect_v towards_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a provocation_n towards_o him._n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o common_a providence_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v innumerable_a offence_n to_o they_o for_o christ_n sake_n this_o pattern_n the_o apostle_n propose_v to_o our_o imitation_n 32._o be_v you_o kind_n tender-hearted_a forbear_v one_o another_o forgive_n one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v you_o 1._o be_v you_o therefore_o imitater_n of_o god_n as_o dear_a child_n this_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n be_v the_o prime_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o who_o will_v not_o be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v like_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o best_a of_o being_n and_o so_o our_o b._n saviour_n conclude_v this_o argument_n in_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v you_o therefore_o perfect_a as_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a which_o st._n luke_n render_v be_v you_o therefore_o merciful_a as_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v merciful_a so_o that_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a you_o see_v that_o we_o have_v perfection_n itself_o for_o our_o pattern_n and_o this_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o much_o great_a force_n with_o we_o by_o how_o much_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v why_o we_o shall_v do_v thus_o to_o one_o another_o than_o why_o god_n shall_v do_v thus_o to_o we_o our_o offence_n against_o god_n be_v more_o and_o great_a than_o any_o man_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o towards_o we_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v many_o consideration_n which_o ought_v to_o tie_v up_o our_o hand_n and_o may_v reasonable_o restrain_v we_o from_o fall_v furious_o upon_o one_o another_o which_o can_v have_v no_o place_n at_o all_o in_o god._n we_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o the_o consequence_n of_o our_o revenge_n may_v return_v upon_o ourselves_o and_o that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o be_v our_o own_o case_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n from_o other_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o necessary_a caution_n and_o prudence_n we_o shall_v take_v heed_n not_o to_o set_v any_o bad_a example_n in_o this_o kind_n lest_o it_o shall_v recoil_v upon_o ourselves_o we_o who_o stand_v so_o much_o in_o need_n of_o forgiveness_n ourselves_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o forgive_v other_o but_o now_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v infinite_o above_o any_o real_a injury_n or_o suffering_n god_n can_v never_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o pity_n or_o forgiveness_n and_o yet_o of_o his_o own_o mere_a goodness_n without_o any_o interest_n or_o design_n how_o slow_a be_v he_o to_o anger_n and_o how_o ready_a to_o forgive_v and_o which_o come_v yet_o near_o to_o we_o there_o be_v also_o the_o example_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o in_o our_o nature_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o great_a injury_n and_o provocation_n imaginable_a do_v practice_v this_o virtue_n to_o the_o height_n and_o all_o this_o for_o our_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o for_o our_o example_n so_o that_o he_o require_v nothing_o of_o we_o but_o what_o he_o himself_o submit_v to_o with_o the_o great_a patience_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o whole_o for_o our_o advantage_n he_o render_v good_a for_o evil_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o show_v great_a love_n to_o we_o whilst_o we_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o than_o ever_o any_o man_n do_v to_o his_o friend_n he_o pray_v for_o those_o that_o despiteful_o use_v he_o and_o persecute_v he_o and_o this_o not_o upon_o cool_a consideration_n after_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v and_o the_o pain_n of_o his_o suffering_n be_v over_o but_o whilst_o the_o sense_n and_o smart_n of_o they_o be_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o the_o very_a agony_n and_o bitterness_n of_o death_n in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o his_o anguish_n he_o pour_v out_o his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o his_o blood_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o gild_n of_o that_o very_a sin_n whereby_o they_o shed_v it_o plead_v with_o god_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o murderer_n the_o only_a excuse_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v for_o their_o malice_n that_o be_v their_o ignorance_n and_o spend_v his_o last_o breath_n in_o that_o most_o charitable_a prayer_n for_o they_o father_n forgive_v they_o for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v the_o last_o declaration_n which_o he_o make_v of_o his_o mind_n be_v love_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o last_o legacy_n he_o bequeath_v be_v a_o earnest_a request_n to_o god_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o persecutor_n and_o murderer_n so_o that_o if_o any_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o effectual_o to_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o it_o this_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n shall_v since_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o suffer_v have_v save_v we_o from_o suffer_v and_o the_o great_a blessing_n and_o happiness_n that_o ever_o befall_v mankind_n be_v due_a to_o this_o excellent_a example_n and_o then_o with_o what_o confidence_n nay_o with_o what_o conscience_n can_v we_o pretend_v to_o share_v in_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o
live_v up_o to_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o do_v not_o themselves_o follow_v those_o prescription_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v to_o other_o and_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o their_o swerve_v from_o their_o own_o rule_n do_v not_o necessary_o signify_v that_o their_o rule_n be_v not_o good_a but_o only_o that_o their_o appetite_n be_v unruly_a and_o too_o hard_a and_o headstrong_a for_o their_o reason_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o this_o that_o rule_n may_v be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o yet_o they_o that_o give_v they_o may_v not_o follow_v they_o iv._o the_o four_o and_o last_o inference_n from_o this_o whole_a discourse_n shall_v be_v this_o that_o be_v convince_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o duty_n we_o will_v resolve_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o when_o ever_o there_o be_v occasion_n offer_v for_o it_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n i_o need_v not_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v now_o like_a to_o be_v great_a occasion_n for_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o whenever_o there_o be_v so_o nothing_o can_v be_v tie_v more_o strict_o upon_o we_o than_o this_o duty_n be_v it_o have_v often_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n and_o confirmation_n to_o i_o to_o see_v the_o humanity_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n so_o plain_o discover_v itself_o upon_o so_o many_o occasion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o advantage_n which_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v evident_o show_v to_o have_v above_o popery_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n i_o can_v for_o my_o life_n but_o think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a religion_n which_o make_v the_o best_a man_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o principle_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v they_o so_o most_o kind_a and_o merciful_a and_o charitable_a and_o most_o free_a from_o malice_n and_o revenge_n and_o cruelty_n and_o therefore_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n better_o than_o any_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v know_v our_o great_a reluctancy_n and_o backwardness_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n have_v urge_v it_o upon_o we_o by_o such_o forcible_a and_o almost_o violent_a argument_n that_o if_o we_o have_v any_o tenderness_n for_o ourselves_o we_o can_v refuse_v obedience_n to_o it_o for_o he_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o can_v offer_v will_v appease_v god_n towards_o we_o so_o long_o as_o we_o ourselves_o be_v implacable_a to_o man_n verse_n 23d_o of_o this_o chapter_n if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o remembere_v that_o thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o leave_v thy_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n first_o go_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n to_o recommend_v this_o duty_n effectual_o to_o we_o he_o give_v it_o a_o preference_n to_o all_o the_o positive_a duty_n of_o religion_n first_o go_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n till_o this_o duty_n be_v discharge_v god_n will_v accept_v of_o no_o service_n no_o sacrifice_n at_o our_o hand_n and_o therefore_o our_o liturgy_n do_v with_o great_a reason_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o our_o worthy_a receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o be_v in_o love_n and_o charity_n with_o our_o neighbour_n because_o this_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n and_o of_o eternal_a obligation_n without_o which_o no_o positive_a part_n of_o religion_n such_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v can_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n especial_o since_o in_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o expect_v to_o have_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o which_o how_o can_v we_o hope_v for_o from_o god_n if_o we_o ourselves_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o forgive_v one_o another_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n say_v st._n james_n who_o have_v show_v no_o mercy_n and_o in_o that_o excellent_a form_n of_o prayer_n which_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v give_v we_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o so_o to_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o god_n as_o not_o to_o expect_v it_o from_o he_o if_o we_o do_v not_o forgive_v one_o another_o so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o practice_v this_o duty_n as_o hard_o as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v every_o time_n that_o we_o put_v up_o this_o petition_n to_o god_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o we_o send_v up_o a_o terrible_a imprecation_n against_o ourselves_o and_o do_v in_o effect_n beg_v of_o god_n not_o to_o forgive_v we_o and_o therefore_o to_o imprint_v this_o matter_n the_o deep_a upon_o our_o mind_n our_o bless_a saviour_n immediate_o after_o the_o recital_n of_o this_o prayer_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o add_v a_o very_a remarkable_a enforcement_n of_o this_o petition_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o if_o say_v he_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n 15._o your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v your_o father_n forgive_v your_o trespass_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v likewise_o in_o his_o gospel_n represent_v to_o we_o both_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o duty_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o do_v contrary_a to_o it_o in_o a_o very_a lively_a and_o affect_a parable_n deliver_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n 23._o concern_v a_o wicked_a servant_n who_o when_o his_o lord_n have_v but_o just_a before_o forgive_v he_o a_o vast_a debt_n of_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n take_v his_o poor_a fellow-servant_n by_o the_o throat_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o earnest_a entreaty_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o hale_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o a_o trifle_a debt_n of_o a_o hundred_o penny_n and_o the_o application_n which_o he_o make_v of_o this_o parable_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v very_o terrible_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v never_o to_o go_v out_o of_o our_o mind_n 35._o so_o likewise_o say_v he_o shall_v my_o heavenly_a father_n do_v also_o unto_o you_o if_o you_o do_v not_o from_o your_o heart_n forgive_v every_o one_o his_o brother_n his_o trespass_n one_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v at_o first_o view_n that_o this_o parable_n be_v over_o do_v and_o want_v something_o of_o a_o due_a decorum_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a that_o a_o man_n after_o he_o have_v be_v so_o merciful_o and_o generous_o deal_v withal_o as_o upon_o his_o humble_a request_n to_o have_v so_o huge_a a_o debt_n so_o free_o forgive_v shall_v whilst_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o much_o mercy_n be_v fresh_a upon_o he_o even_o the_o very_a next_o moment_n handle_v his_o fellow-servant_n who_o have_v make_v the_o same_o humble_a submission_n and_o request_n to_o he_o which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n with_o so_o much_o roughness_n and_o cruelty_n for_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o sum._n this_o i_o say_v will_v hardly_o seem_v credible_a do_v we_o not_o see_v in_o experience_n how_o very_a unreasonable_a and_o unmerciful_a some_o man_n be_v and_o with_o what_o confidence_n they_o can_v ask_v and_o expect_v great_a mercy_n from_o god_n when_o they_o will_v show_v none_o to_o men._n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o injury_n which_o be_v do_v to_o we_o be_v the_o reason_n common_o plead_v by_o we_o why_o we_o can_v forgive_v they_o but_o whoever_o thou_o be_v that_o make_v this_o a_o argument_n why_o thou_o can_v not_o forgive_v thy_o brother_n lay_v thy_o hand_n upon_o thy_o heart_n and_o bethink_v thyself_o how_o many_o more_o and_o much_o great_a offence_n thou_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o against_o god_n look_v up_o to_o that_o just_a and_o powerful_a be_v that_o be_v above_o and_o consider_v well_o whether_o thou_o do_v not_o both_o expect_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o more_o mercy_n and_o favour_n from_o he_o than_o thou_o can_v find_v in_o thy_o heart_n to_o show_v to_o thy_o offend_a brother_n we_o have_v all_o certain_o great_a reason_n to_o expect_v that_o as_o we_o use_v one_o another_o god_n will_v likewise_o deal_v with_o we_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o how_o little_a be_v this_o duty_n practise_v among_o christian_n and_o how_o hardly_o be_v the_o best_a of_o we_o bring_v to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o to_o forgive_v they_o and_o this_o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o our_o hope_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n from_o god_n do_v depend_v upon_o it_o how_o strange_o inconsistent_a be_v our_o practice_n and_o our_o hope_n and_o what_o a_o wide_a distance_n be_v there_o between_o our_o expectation_n from_o god_n and_o our_o deal_n with_o man_n how_o very_o