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nature_n contain_v law_n write_v 4,780 5 7.2022 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54044 The New-Covenant of the gospel distingnished [sic] from the Old Covenant of the law and the rest or sabbath of believers, from the rest or sabbath of the Jews, which differ as much from each other, as the sign and shadow doth from the thing signified and shadowed out : in answer to some queries of W. Salters, tending to enforce upon Christians the observation of the Jewish sabbath ... whereto are added Some considerations propounded to the Jews, tending towards their conversion to that which is the life and spirit of the law / by Isaac Penington ... Penington, Isaac, 1616-1679.; Penington, Isaac, 1616-1679. Some considerations propounded to the Jewes. 1660 (1660) Wing P1180; ESTC R40658 44,112 58

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they_o what_o shall_v i_o mention_v the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o king_n how_o often_o the_o lord_n make_v they_o smart_n by_o their_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o land_n how_o often_o he_o give_v they_o up_o to_o captivity_n out_o of_o their_o land_n even_o till_o at_o length_n that_o great_a captivity_n of_o babylon_n befall_v they_o and_o since_o that_o a_o great_a captivity_n and_o desolation_n than_o that_o of_o babylon_n consid._n iii_o whether_o god_n have_v try_v this_o people_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a by_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o they_o by_o moses_n in_o mount_n sinai_n may_v ever_o please_v to_o try_v they_o so_o any_o more_o or_o if_o there_o yet_o remain_v any_o mercy_n or_o love_n from_o god_n towards_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v another_o way_n and_o upon_o another_o account_n this_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitatble_a for_o they_o to_o consider_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v look_v that_o way_n for_o mercy_n and_o favour_n from_o god_n in_o which_o it_o be_v never_o to_o come_v and_o so_o have_v their_o eye_n and_o heart_n divert_v from_o that_o way_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o come_v for_o this_o must_v needs_o put_v they_o back_o exceed_o if_o their_o eye_n be_v look_v out_o one_o way_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n have_v choose_v another_o channel_n to_o run_v towards_o they_o in_o this_o may_v make_v they_o refuse_v the_o very_a mercy_n love_n and_o redemption_n when_o it_o come_v suspect_v it_o not_o to_o be_v it_o because_o it_o come_v not_o in_o the_o way_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o they_o look_v for_o it_o now_o god_n have_v express_o say_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v pacify_v towards_o they_o and_o shall_v look_v again_o upon_o they_o with_o a_o eye_n of_o favour_n to_o do_v they_o good_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o their_o covenant_n which_o can_v never_o last_v but_o be_v still_o break_v on_o their_o part_n but_o by_o his_o own_o everlasting_a covenant_n which_o he_o will_v establish_v to_o they_o ezek._n 16.60_o etc._o etc._o it_o will_v therefore_o diligent_o be_v inquire_v by_o they_o what_o covenant_n it_o be_v which_o be_v call_v their_o covenant_n vers._n 61._o and_o what_o covenant_n it_o be_v which_o be_v call_v god_n covenant_n vers._n 62._o that_o they_o may_v withdraw_v their_o eye_n and_o hope_n from_o the_o one_o from_o whence_o their_o redemption_n recovery_n and_o mercy_n can_v come_v towards_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o which_o query_n for_o their_o sake_n it_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o return_v this_o answer_n answ._n their_o covenant_n be_v that_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o with_o god_n the_o covenant_n that_o their_o heart_n choose_v to_o unite_v with_o god_n by_o and_o that_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o god_n will_v show_v they_o his_o will_n they_o will_v obey_v it_o go_v thou_o near_o say_v they_o to_o moses_n and_o hear_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v say_v and_o speak_v thou_o unto_o we_o all_o that_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v speak_v unto_o thou_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o deut._n 5.27_o thus_o they_o think_v but_o the_o lord_n know_v otherwise_o for_o o_o say_v the_o lord_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o heart_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n vers._n 29._o and_o moses_n know_v otherwise_o he_o know_v that_o they_o will_v corrupt_v themselves_o and_o that_o evil_n will_v befall_v they_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n deut._n 31.29_o but_o god_n covenant_n be_v the_o free_a covenant_n he_o make_v with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o his_o free_a love_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v they_o in_o egypt_n upon_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o out_o and_o do_v they_o good_a notwithstanding_o their_o stubbornness_n and_o stiff-neckedness_n even_o before_o the_o other_o covenant_n be_v make_v this_o covenant_n of_o love_n be_v god_n covenant_n this_o be_v the_o covenant_n god_n remember_v to_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o youth_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a and_o not_o yet_o grow_v up_o to_o be_v a_o people_n under_o the_o other_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o last_v for_o ever_o which_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o their_o obedience_n but_o on_o god_n free_a love_n to_o they_o for_o his_o own_o name_n sake_n and_o for_o their_o father_n sake_n with_o who_o he_o free_o make_v it_o quest_n what_o do_v this_o covenant_n contain_v answ._n put_v his_o fear_n in_o the_o heart_n write_v his_o law_n in_o the_o mind_n pour_v of_o pure_a clear_a water_n upon_o they_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o pollution_n of_o their_o inward_a part_n circumcise_n the_o filth_n of_o the_o heart_n heal_v the_o backslide_n nature_n by_o create_v of_o a_o right_a spirit_n within_o and_o keep_v of_o the_o create_a spirit_n right_a by_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o spirit_n which_o create_v it_o see_v jer._n 31.31_o 32._o ezek._n 36.25_o etc._n etc._n hosea_n 14.4_o this_o be_v god_n covenant_n this_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n when_o god_n redeem_v they_o and_o they_o can_v never_o be_v redeem_v but_o by_o this_o covenant_n but_o be_v to_o remain_v desolate_a until_o the_o spirit_n be_v pour_v out_o from_o on_o high_a upon_o they_o isai._n 32.15_o until_o their_o heart_n be_v circumcise_v to_o love_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n until_o his_o fear_n be_v place_v there_o and_o they_o thereby_o cause_v to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n as_o therefore_o they_o receive_v the_o spirit_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o fear_n have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o become_v subject_a thereto_o so_o will_v they_o taste_v of_o this_o covenant_n be_v bring_v into_o redemption_n by_o it_o and_o become_v a_o glory_n inward_o and_o outward_o also_o upon_o the_o earth_n quest_n what_o be_v the_o way_n for_o they_o to_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n put_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o have_v their_o heart_n circumcise_v to_o receive_v the_o spirit_n and_o his_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o so_o to_o come_v into_o this_o covenant_n answ._n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o that_o to_o which_o moses_n himself_o direct_v they_o after_o god_n have_v make_v the_o other_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o try_v they_o long_o by_o it_o together_o with_o many_o temptation_n sign_n and_o wonder_n both_o before_o and_o after_o it_o and_o see_v by_o all_o these_o they_o have_v not_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o perceive_v nor_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o ear_n to_o hear_v moses_n at_o length_n direct_v they_o to_o another_o covenant_n the_o word_n whereof_o will_v give_v they_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o ear_n to_o hear_v and_o a_o heart_n to_o understand_v which_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n beside_o the_o former_a deut._n 29.1_o and_o be_v indeed_o the_o covenant_n concerning_o life_n or_o death_n eternal_a chap._n 30.15_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n of_o their_o outward_a state_n make_v with_o they_o after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n upon_o their_o deliverance_n there_o from_o and_o according_a to_o their_o choice_n to_o become_v a_o people_n to_o god_n according_a to_o it_o this_o word_n moses_n tell_v they_o be_v near_o they_o near_a than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o god_n on_o the_o mount_n and_o afterwards_o write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o voice_n of_o this_o word_n and_o the_o commandment_n thereof_o be_v near_o that_o they_o need_v not_o seek_v anywhere_o abroad_o for_o it_o but_o only_o listen_v at_o home_n to_o hear_v its_o speech_n obey_v it_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v for_o ever_o deut._n 30.11_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o way_n for_o they_o and_o all_o man_n to_o come_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o there_o be_v a_o light_n shine_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o man_n heart_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o he_o and_o cast_v forth_o its_o ray_n to_o discover_v and_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o darkness_n now_o as_o this_o light_n be_v feel_v love_a understand_v in_o spirit_n harken_v and_o cleave_v to_o in_o the_o pure_a faith_n which_o it_o beget_v that_o which_o cleave_v to_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o darkness_n by_o it_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o pure_a eternal_a light_n where_o god_n be_v and_o whither_o all_o they_o be_v translate_v who_o be_v draw_v to_o he_o in_o and_o by_o this_o covenant_n as_o they_o be_v keep_v preserve_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o faith_n love_n and_o obedience_n of_o it_o now_o i_o will_v yet_o put_v these_o few_o
the_o spirit_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o command_n which_o come_v live_o into_o his_o heart_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n four_o that_o the_o four_o command_n be_v to_o be_v in_o love_n keep_v by_o all_o believer_n ans._n all_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n covenant_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o believer_n according_a as_o he_o please_v to_o dispense_v they_o under_o his_o administration_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o so_o dispense_v but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o require_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v full_a strict_a and_o exact_a then_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n require_v nor_o do_v i_o hereby_o go_v about_o to_o teach_v any_o to_o break_v the_o least_o of_o christ_n command_n but_o the_o way_n to_o fulfil_v they_o which_o be_v by_o keep_v to_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o obedience_n of_o they_o in_o that_o ministration_n where_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o dispense_v and_o make_v they_o know_v to_o believer_n which_o be_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o own_o covenant_n write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o mind_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o here_o the_o keep_n of_o all_o christ_n command_n be_v possible_a yea_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n fulfil_v in_o we_o for_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o eye_n which_o the_o spirit_n have_v open_v in_o he_o close_o to_o the_o spirit_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o break_v any_o law_n of_o righteousness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n even_o of_o moses_n his_o law_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o christ_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o he_o be_v also_o the_o holy_a land_n believe_v be_v the_o enter_n into_o this_o rest_n here_o be_v his_o sabbath_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o keep_v in_o the_o faith_n the_o gospel_n rest_n be_v keep_v part_v with_o every_o lust_n that_o he_o make_v manifest_a observe_v every_o thing_n that_o this_o king_n call_v for_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o wait_v for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n or_o shine_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n here_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a life_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o live_a soul_n to_o its_o live_a king_n here_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o true_a christian_n his_o growth_n his_o perfection_n but_o as_o for_o time_n place_n person_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n to_o another_o part_n even_o to_o that_o part_n in_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o into_o the_o rest_n let_v that_o which_o be_v invisible_a who_o habitation_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reason_a part_n feel_v and_o read_v i_o in_o that_o which_o be_v invisible_a for_o i_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o law_n by_o faith_n or_o through_o publish_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o establish_v it_o in_o its_o ministration_n in_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n who_o keep_v to_o the_o spirit_n can_v transgress_v the_o righteousness_n of_o it_o though_o they_o may_v there_o learn_v not_o to_o esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o but_o to_o esteem_v every_o day_n no_o day_n have_v ever_o have_v any_o real_a holiness_n in_o they_o one_o above_o another_o but_o only_o a_o figurative_a or_o representative_a which_o the_o substance_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n swallow_v up_o for_o as_o his_o day_n dawn_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o shadow_n of_o it_o fly_v away_o the_o second_o letter_n answer_v object_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dangerous_a so_o to_o hold_v forth_o the_o spiritual_a sabbatism_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n wherein_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n rest_v etc._n etc._n and_o which_o he_o bless_a and_o sanctify_v to_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n etc._n etc._n ans._n the_o gospel_n be_v a_o state_n of_o substance_n of_o fulfil_v the_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n by_o bring_v believer_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o they_o signify_v of_o canaan_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n in_o who_o every_o believer_n have_v a_o habitation_n at_o present_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o every_o believer_n be_v to_o celebrate_v to_o christ_n in_o this_o holy_a land_n which_o he_o do_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v his_o spirit_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o the_o sin_n the_o unbelief_n the_o unrest_n but_o that_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o law_n the_o rest_n thereof_o which_o point_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v still_o to_o be_v hold_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o know_v no_o scripture_n which_o so_o teach_v and_o i_o know_v somewhat_o which_o teach_v i_o otherwise_o the_o day_n be_v dawn_v bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a the_o everlasting_a day_n be_v dawn_v and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fly_v away_o object_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o heb._n 4._o speak_v of_o three_o rest_n the_o seven_o day_n or_o sabbath_n rest_n israel_n rest_n in_o canaan_n and_o a_o remain_a rest_n whereof_o david_n speak_v psalm_n 95._o ans._n i_o grant_v it_o there_o be_v two_o rest_n under_o the_o law_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o one_o rest_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o two_o under_o the_o law_n be_v outward_a and_o natural_a the_o one_o under_o the_o gospel_n inward_a and_o spiritual_a answerable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel·_n david_n be_v not_o only_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law-state_n but_o with_o the_o free_a spirit_n psalm_n 51._o and_o the_o eternal_a law_n thereof_o he_o know_v the_o new_a creation_n the_o create_n of_o a_o new_a spirit_n with_o its_o travel_n through_o the_o law_n and_o also_o the_o new_a rest_n he_o know_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o break_a heart_n and_o of_o praise_n he_o can_v take_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n and_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o none_o can_v do_v in_o the_o strange_a land_n nor_o on_o any_o other_o day_n but_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o he_o incite_v israel_n to_o this_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v not_o harden_v their_o heart_n against_o it_o but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o visitation_n enter_v into_o it_o by_o harken_v to_o the_o word_n which_o be_v nigh_o they_o which_o give_v the_o entrance_n through_o the_o faith_n to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o rest_n you_o be_v now_o call_v to_o enter_v into_o as_o your_o father_n be_v call_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n as_o they_o do_v but_o hear_v the_o voice_n hear_v the_o word_n which_o call_v to_o this_o rest_n believe_v and_o enter_v this_o rest_n remain_v say_v the_o apostle_n the_o other_o be_v type_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law-state_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v away_o object_n 3._o it_o be_v say_v ceremonial_a sign_n be_v do_v away_o but_o the_o ten_o command_n under_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v of_o a_o other_o nature_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sign_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o abolish_v as_o the_o rainbow_n sun_n moon_n and_o star_n but_o still_o remain_v for_o we_o to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o answ._n the_o mercy-seat_n under_o the_o law_n be_v do_v away_o and_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v come_v and_o will_v you_o not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o write_v his_o law_n in_o the_o table_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v where_o his_o disciple_n may_v read_v it_o with_o the_o eye_n which_o he_o give_v be_v his_o law_n now_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o shadow_n or_o with_o the_o outward_a eye_n or_o to_o be_v look_v for_o under_o the_o old_a mercy-seat_n of_o the_o outward_a 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