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nature_n contain_v law_n moral_a 2,485 5 9.8922 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26306 The art of knowing one-self, or, An enquiry into the sources of morality written originally in French, by the Reverend Dr. Abbadie.; Art de se connoître soi-même. English Abbadie, Jacques, 1654-1727.; T. W. 1695 (1695) Wing A45; ESTC R6233 126,487 286

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transient_a ●nd_n finite_a happiness_n for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o infinite_a succession_n of_o duration_n bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o this_o infinite_a succession_n of_o percep●ions_n thought_n and_o desire_n of_o which_o man●nds_v ●nds_z himself_o natural_o capable_a let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o immortal_a man_n that_o we_o discover_v the_o nature_n the_o perfection_n and_o the_o end_n of_o man_n which_o make_v up_o his_o natural_a dignity_n but_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o perfection_n of_o man_n have_v give_v we_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o end_n so_o his_o end_n inform_v we_o what_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o natural_a obligation_n which_o we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ii_o where_o we_o endeavour_v to_o know_v man_n by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o duty_n our_o duty_n flow_v from_o nature_n and_o owe_v not_o their_o birth_n to_o education_n as_o some_o man_n imagine_v to_o make_v out_o this_o we_o need_v but_o suppose_v two_o principle_n the_o first_o be_v that_o we_o natural_o love_v ourselves_o be_v sensible_a of_o pleasure_n hate_v evil_a desire_v good_a and_o take_v care_n of_o our_o preservation_n the_o second_o be_v that_o together_o with_o this_o propensity_n to_o love_v ourselves_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o a_o faculty_n of_o reason_n to_o conduct_v and_o guide_v we_o we_o love_v ourselves_o natural_o this_o be_v ●_o sensible_a truth_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n this_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o fact_n nature_n incline_v we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o direct_v this_o love_n of_o ourselves_o this_o most_o necessary_o rise_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o latter_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o love_v ourselves_o real_o without_o employ_v all_o our_o light_n to_o search_v for_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o we_o now_o from_o thence_o that_o nature_n order_v we_o to_o search_v for_o our_o own_o good_a it_o follow_v that_o man_n can_v be_v say_v without_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n to_o be_v void_a of_o duty_n and_o law_n we_o must_v grant_v a_o essential_a difference_n betwixt_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a since_o the_o former_a consist_v in_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n the_o other_o in_o break_v it_o this_o natural_a law_n in_o general_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o other_o which_o be_v its_o particular_a species_n the_o law_n of_o temperance_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o avoid_v excess_n and_o debauchery_n that_o ruin_n our_o body_n and_o injure_v ●ur_n soul_n the_o law_n of_o justice_n which_o incline_v ●s_a to_o render_v unto_o every_o man_n his_o due_a and_o ●o_o by_o other_o as_o we_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v by_o ●s_n the_o law_n of_o moderation_n which_o prohibit_v revenge_n know_v that_o we_o can_v do_v 〈◊〉_d but_o at_o our_o own_o cost_n and_o that_o to_o respect_v ●n_v this_o case_n the_o right_n of_o god_n be_v to_o take_v ●are_a of_o ourselves_o and_o last_o the_o law_n of_o beneficence_n which_o engage_v we_o to_o do_v good_a ●o_o our_o neighbour_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n ●akes_v the_o perfection_n and_o extent_n of_o these_o ●our_n kind_n of_o law_n he_o who_o know_v himself_o under_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o immortal_a be_v will_v not_o place_v his_o end_n in_o those_o pleasure_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n affix_n to_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o preservation_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o body_n we_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o injure_v other_o man_n if_o we_o do_v not_o only_o fear_v a_o return_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o life_n but_o if_o moreover_o we_o dread_v the_o do_n to_o ourselves_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o eternal_a prejudice_n whosoever_o be_v buisy_v as_o he_o ought_v about_o his_o natural_a dignity_n which_o undoubted_o raise_v he_o far_o above_o the_o abuse_v he_o can_v possible_o receive_v will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v himself_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o god_n glory_n that_o he_o will_v 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ourselves_o and_o reason_n be_v antecedent_n in_o we_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o inclination_n and_o law_n it_o be_v the_o most_o general_n for_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o reveal_v right_o but_o never_o do_v any_o come_v into_o the_o world_n without_o this_o law_n which_o incline_v they_o to_o search_v for_o their_o proper_a good_n it_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a for_o this_o be_v neither_o the_o jewish_a nor_o christian_a simple_o take_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o law_n or_o simple_o to_o the_o gospel_n but_o to_o nature_n in_o what_o state_n soever_o it_o be_v last_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o all_o other_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n renew_v and_o adapt_v to_o certain_a condition_n of_o man_n you_o discover_v the_o natural_a law_n in_o that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n the_o legislator_n do_v there_o suppose_v that_o man_n love_v himself_o see_v that_o his_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o promise_n and_o threaten_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v set_v before_o he_o he_o be_v enlighten_v to_o know_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratitude_n which_o nature_n itself_o prescribe_v to_o we_o god_n require_v a_o homage_n of_o he_o in_o token_n of_o those_o many_o favour_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o homage_n consist_v in_o abstain_v from_o ●he_n fruit_n of_o one_o only_a tree_n the_o duty_n of_o his_o preservation_n be_v prescribe_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o death_n as_o also_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o be_v more_o just_a than_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o creator_n the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n and_o not_o to_o gape_v at_o the_o use_n of_o his_o creature_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n this_o then_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o condition_n wherein_o adam_n be_v at_o that_o time_n place_v indeed_o he_o can_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o nor_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o have_v but_o just_o begin_v to_o bless_v it_o nor_o to_o rest_n one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n who_o be_v to_o rest_v always_o nor_o the_o kill_v his_o neighbour_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o be_v nor_o commit_v adultery_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o steal_v when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o bear_v false_a witness_n when_o he_o can_v bear_v it_o against_o no_o one_o but_o himself_o nor_o covet_v since_o all_o thing_n be_v his_o own_o but_o when_o man_n be_v multiply_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o their_o condition_n change_v god_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v new_a edition_n of_o this_o natural_a law_n and_o give_v it_o to_o man_n under_o another_o form_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o their_o particular_a circumstance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o when_o we_o say_v the_o decalogue_n contain_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o include_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o simple_a and_o common_a principle_n which_o be_v to_o guide_n the_o conduct_n of_o all_o men._n i_o confess_v indeed_o the_o decalogue_n be_v the_o natural_a law_n renew_v and_o fresh_a draw_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o israelite_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a law_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n at_o that_o time_n the_o follow_a observation_n will_v set_v this_o point_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n the_o israelite_n have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o egyptian_a
advertisement_n the_o translator_n by_o th●_n author_n advice_n retrench_v from_o the_o former_a pa●●_n of_o this_o treatise_n certain_a obscure_a and_o metaphysical_a passage_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o original_a in_o do_v which_o he_o ha●_n cut_v off_o rather_o superfluous_a an●_n useless_a branch_n than_o any_o material_a or_o necessary_a part_n a●●_n have_v render_v it_o more_o agreeabl●_n and_o fit_v to_o every_o capacity_n april_n 29._o 1694._o the_o art_n of_o know_v one-self_n or_o an_o enquiry_n into_o the_o source_n of_o morality_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o the_o reverend_n dr._n abbadie_n in_o two_o part_n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n for_o henry_n clements_n and_o john_n howell_n bookseller_n 1695._o to_o my_o much_o esteem_a friend_n mr._n henry_n levet_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o excuse_v my_o adventure_n by_o extol_v this_o author_n worth_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v both_o unjust_a and_o impertinent_a for_o shall_v i_o go_v to_o enumerate_v his_o praise_n i_o may_v fail_v of_o render_v he_o all_o that_o be_v his_o due_a and_o to_o repeat_v his_o fame_n who_o the_o world_n sufficient_o know_v and_o this_o very_o work_v not_o a_o little_a commend_n will_v be_v foolish_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a i_o hope_v by_o my_o pour_v his_o fragrant_a essence_n into_o a_o new_a vessel_n they_o be_v better_o expose_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o countryman_n and_o have_v not_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o genuine_a odour_n however_o i_o be_o pretty_a well_o assure_v that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o sense_n will_v shine_v through_o the_o meanness_n of_o my_o expression_n and_o that_o so_o whilst_o it_o gather_v new_a praise_n to_o its_o author_n it_o will_v obtain_v at_o least_o a_o pardon_n for_o i_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n in_o present_v you_o with_o a_o treatise_n of_o this_o kind_a either_o to_o inform_v your_o mind_n or_o reform_v your_o manner_n since_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o already_o understand_v the_o rule_n for_o know_v yourself_n and_o careful_o transcribe_v they_o into_o practice_n i_o offer_v it_o to_o you_o as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o homage_n which_o all_o man_n owe_v and_o those_o that_o know_v you_o just_o pay_v to_o your_o real_a merit_n and_o particular_o as_o a_o token_n of_o gratitude_n to_o that_o generous_a and_o friendly_a temper_n which_o i_o always_o admire_v and_o frequent_o experience_v in_o you_o as_o you_o have_v hitherto_o even_o in_o prosperity_n free_o embrace_v a_o useful_a knowledge_n of_o yourself_o as_o relate_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n sure_o the_o heaven_n will_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o frown_n upon_o you_o with_o who_o their_o smile_n have_v be_v so_o prevail_v and_o that_o they_o never_o may_v be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n t._n w._n the_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o first_o part_n chap._n i._n where_o we_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o vileness_n and_o misery_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o quality_n that_o occur_v to_o our_o mind_n pag._n 11_o ●hap_n ii_o where_o we_o endeavour_v to_o know_v man_n by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o duty_n pag._n 24_o ●hap_n iii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o make_v certain_a reflection_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n consider_v it_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n pag._n 32_o ●hap_n iv._o where_o we_o show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o immortal_a man._n pag._n 39_o ●hap_n v._o of_o the_o moral_a strength_n of_o man_n or_o the_o motive_n which_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o to_o determine_v he_o in_o his_o action_n pag._n 43_o chap._n vi_o where_o we_o explain_v what_o effect_v the_o sense_n of_o immortality_n be_v capable_a of_o work_v upon_o our_o heart_n pag._n 4●_n chap._n vii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v wha●_n the_o sense_n of_o our_o immortality_n can_v work_v upo●_n our_o heart_n pag._n 6●_n the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o handle_v the_o first_o of_o our_o faculty_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n pag._n 9●_n chap._n ii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v that_o th●_n source_n of_o our_o corruption_n be_v not_o in_o the_o understanding_n pag._n 10●_o chap._n iii_o where_o we_o search_v after_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o heart_n deceive_v the_o mind_n pag._n 10●_o chap._n iu._n where_o we_o consider_v the_o mutual_a illu●ons_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o heart_n and_o th●_n mind_n and_o how_o god_n alone_o destroy_v they_o by_o his_o grace_n pag._n 11●_n chap._n v._o where_o we_o continue_v to_o search_v for_o th●_n source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o consider_v th●_n motion_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n pag._n 12●_n chap._n vi_o where_o we_o examine_v the_o fault_n ●_o self-love_n pag._n 12●_n chap._n vii_o where_o we_o show_v that_o self-love_n kindle_v all_o our_o affection_n and_o be_v the_o general_a principle_n of_o our_o motion_n pag._n 13●_n chap._n viii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v that_o self-love_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o affection_n pag._n 147_o chap._n ix_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o most_o general_a inclination_n of_o self-love_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n pag._n 166_o chap._n x._o where_o we_o consider_v the_o cheat_n which_o self-love_n put_v upon_o itself_o to_o correct_v the_o defect_n it_o find_v in_o the_o happiness_n it_o aim_v at_o pag._n 180_o chap._n xi_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o general_a inclination_n of_o self-love_n the_o second_o whereof_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o perfection_n pag._n 193_o chap._n xii_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o general_a vice_n which_o flow_v from_o self-love_n and_o first_o of_o pleasure_n pag._n 201_o chap._n xiii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o consider_v the_o divers_a character_n of_o pleasure_n pag._n 209_o chap._n fourteen_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o general_a disorder_n of_o self_n love_n and_o particular_o of_o pride_n pag._n 221_o chap._n xv._n where_o we_o examine_v all_o those_o irregularity_n which_o be_v ingredient_n of_o pride_n pag._n 227_o chap_n xvi_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o second_o irregularity_n of_o pride_n pag._n 237_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o three_o irregularity_n which_o go_v to_o make_v up_o pride_n which_o be_v vanity_n pag._n 240_o chap._n xviii_o where_o we_o continue_v the_o character_n of_o man_n vanity_n pag._n 252_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o two_o last_o character_n of_o pride_n which_o be_v ambition_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o neighbour_n pag._n 265_o book_n late_o print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n and_o sell_v by_o henry_n clements_n john_n howell_n a_o defense_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n part_v the_o first_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o of_o mr._n thomas_n bampfield_n plead_v for_o saturday-sabbath_n price_n 1_o s._n the_o 2_o edit_n a_o defense_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n part_v the_o second_o be_v a_o rejoinder_n to_o mr._n bampfield_n reply_n to_o doctor_n wallis_n discourse_n concern_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n both_o by_o john_n wallis_n d._n d._n and_o professor_n of_o geometry_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n a_o essay_n on_o grief_n with_o the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o it_o price_n bind_v 1_o s._n poem_n on_o several_a occasion_n original_n and_o translation_n price_n 1_o s._n guilelmi_n oughtred_a aetonensis_n quondam_a collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la in_o cantabrigia_n socii_fw-la clavis_fw-la mathematicae_fw-la denuo_fw-la limata_fw-la sive_fw-la potius_fw-la fabricata_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la commentationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o sequenti_fw-la paginae_fw-la recensentur_fw-la editio_fw-la quinta_fw-la auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la exit_fw-la recognitione_n d._n johannis_n wallis_n s._n t._n d._n geometriae_fw-la professoris_fw-la saviliani_fw-la octavo_fw-la the_o art_n of_o know_v one-self_n or_o a_o enquiry_n after_o the_o source_n of_o morality_n moral_a philosophy_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o manner_n be_v the_o art_n of_o regulate_v one_o heart_n by_o virtue_n and_o of_o render_v one-self_n happy_a by_o live_v well_o this_o science_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wisdom_n and_o which_o one_o of_o they_o boast_v of_o have_v bring_v down_o from_o heaven_n have_v not_o always_o be_v treat_v of_o either_o in_o the_o same_o method_n or_o with_o the_o same_o success_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o different_a prejudices_fw-la of_o man_n which_o every_o time_n have_v produce_v and_o of_o the_o divers_a state_n through_o which_o their_o mind_n have_v pass_v paganism_n in_o general_a have_v take_v from_o it_o its_o force_n its_o motive_n and_o its_o example_n it_o
which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o seduce_v wherefore_o because_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o please_v that_o other_o man_n reason_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n our_o law_n and_o judge_n as_o to_o moral_a honesty_n and_o the_o decorum_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n he_o form_v we_o with_o a_o natural_a desire_n of_o raise_v a_o esteem_n of_o ourselves_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o a_o desire_n which_o assure_o precede_v the_o reflection_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o though_o the_o utility_n pleasure_n and_o desire_n of_o find_v confirmation_n of_o the_o opinion_n we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v capable_a of_o satisfy_v the_o love_n of_o esteem_n yet_o we_o have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o here_o we_o may_v distinguish_v three_o world_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n have_v found_v upon_o three_o natural_a inclination_n the_o animal_n the_o rational_a and_o the_o religious_a world_n the_o first_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n unite_v by_o sense_n the_o second_o of_o person_n unite_v by_o esteem_n the_o three_o of_o person_n unite_v by_o natural_a religion_n the_o first_o have_v for_o its_o principle_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n the_o second_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n the_o three_o conscience_n all_o these_o three_o principle_n be_v natural_a and_o the_o ground_n of_o they_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v search_v for_o than_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n the_o first_o of_o these_o world_n relate_v to_o the_o second_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o last_o wherefore_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o subordinate_v to_o each_o other_o esteem_n regulate_v the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o religion_n ought_v to_o regulate_v the_o love_n of_o esteem_n and_o this_o subordination_n be_v no_o less_o natural_a than_o these_o inclination_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n may_v true_o be_v attribute_v to_o nature_n but_o the_o irregularity_n of_o voluptuousness_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v to_o another_o account_n the_o love_n of_o esteem_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a but_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o extravagancy_n and_o enormity_n of_o pride_n arise_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o nature_n to_o this_o we_o may_v ascribe_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n but_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v it_o a_o appennage_n of_o all_o those_o superstition_n which_o man_n have_v be_v please_v to_o engraft_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n of_o esteem_n and_o conscience_n shall_v have_v their_o natural_a law_n rule_n and_o limit_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n chap._n xv._n where_o we_o examine_v all_o those_o irregularity_n which_o be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o pride_n it_o seem_v that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v not_o have_v a_o very_a perfect_a knowledge_n of_o pride_n and_o doubtless_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o have_v not_o thorough_o distinguish_v its_o several_a part_n nor_o with_o sufficient_a attention_n examine_v all_o its_o character_n pride_n in_o general_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o principal_a branch_n namely_o to_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n to_o presumption_n vanity_n ambition_n and_o haughtiness_n for_o though_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o confound_v these_o term_n and_o use_v they_o indifferent_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o expression_n have_v somewhat_o different_a signification_n the_o love_n of_o esteem_n be_v natural_a and_o lawful_a in_o itself_o as_o we_o before_o observe_v but_o it_o be_v vicious_a and_o disorderly_a when_o it_o rise_v to_o excess_n this_o be_v the_o most_o general_a irregularity_n of_o pride_n for_o when_o our_o desire_n of_o esteem_n be_v excessive_a it_o be_v natural_a to_o rummage_v in_o ourselves_o for_o some_o estimable_a quality_n and_o find_v we_o have_v none_o our_o imagination_n present_v we_o with_o some_o in_o complaisance_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o arise_v presumption_n moreover_o this_o immoderate_a love_n of_o esteem_n make_v we_o value_v ourselves_o upon_o any_o endowment_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o for_o want_v of_o real_a source_n of_o glory_n to_o aim_v at_o a_o esteem_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a estimable_a unless_o in_o our_o own_o fancy_n this_o be_v proper_o our_o vanity_n for_o this_o expression_n original_o signify_v the_o emptiness_n of_o those_o object_n wherein_o we_o erroneous_o seek_v for_o esteem_n and_o which_o be_v naughty_a source_n of_o vain-glory._n from_o this_o excessive_a love_n of_o esteem_n arise_v the_o desire_n we_o have_v to_o raise_v ourselves_o above_o other_o man_n have_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o can_v attract_v a_o public_a esteem_n and_o consideration_n whilst_o we_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n and_o this_o produce_v ambition_n last_o the_o desire_n we_o have_v to_o make_v a_o great_a show_n by_o distinguish_v ourselves_o from_o the_o common_a rank_n make_v we_o despise_v other_o man_n seek_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o degrade_v and_o pull_v they_o down_o that_o we_o may_v stand_v upon_o their_o head_n all_o the_o irregularity_n of_o pride_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o excessive_a love_n of_o esteem_n as_o their_o first_o and_o original_a principle_n we_o can_v use_v too_o much_o diligence_n in_o consider_v this_o latter_a the_o two_o general_a fault_n of_o this_o inclination_n be_v excess_n and_o irregularity_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o we_o love_v esteem_v too_o much_o the_o second_o that_o we_o love_v false_a esteem_n as_o well_o as_o true_a in_o order_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o excess_n of_o th●_n love_n of_o esteem_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o design_n of_o god_n in_o place_v this_o inclination_n in_o our_o heart_n he_o give_v it_o to_o we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n the_o good_a of_o society_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n i_o say_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n defend_v we_o from_o those_o extravagance_n of_o corporeal_a pleasure_n which_o will_v present_o tend_v to_o our_o destruction_n and_o death_n for_o who_o doubt_n that_o the_o desire_n of_o raise_v a_o esteem_n of_o ourselves_o be_v a_o powerful_a motive_n to_o stave_v we_o off_o from_o that_o excess_n of_o debauchery_n and_o sensuality_n to_o which_o we_o be_v drag_v by_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o which_o be_v of_o so_o fatal_a consequence_n even_o to_o our_o body_n he_o place_v in_o we_o this_o inclination_n for_o the_o good_a of_o sciety_n for_o it_o be_v this_o desire_n to_o obtain_v a_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n that_o render_v we_o affable_a and_o complaisant_a oblige_v and_o civil_a that_o make_v we_o love_v decency_n and_o sweetness_n of_o conversation_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o fine_a art_n the_o most_o lofty_a science_n the_o wise_a government_n the_o most_o just_a establishment_n in_o general_a most_o that_o be_v admirable_a in_o reasonable_a society_n proceed_v from_o this_o natural_a desire_n of_o glory_n let_v we_o not_o fancy_n that_o our_o own_o corruption_n and_o concupiscence_n bring_v this_o excellent_a benefit_n to_o mankind_n doubtless_o the_o wise_a instruction_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o this_o matter_n last_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o design_n of_o god_n be_v to_o steer_v and_o incline_v we_o to_o honest_a and_o laudable_a action_n by_o give_v we_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o conduct_n not_o only_o our_o own_o reason_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o bribe_v by_o the_o enticement_n of_o pleasure_n but_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o man_n who_o be_v not_o so_o partial_a in_o our_o favour_n as_o we_o ourselves_o indeed_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o the_o author_n of_o society_n or_o religion_n as_o the_o author_n of_o society_n he_o think_v fit_a man_n shall_v enter_v into_o mutual_a commerce_n during_o some_o time_n and_o with_o this_o intent_n he_o endow_v they_o with_o such_o inclination_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o society_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o esteem_n this_o latter_a be_v the_o spring_n of_o humane_a virtue_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v down_o as_o usual_o they_o be_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o inservient_fw-la to_o eternal_a salvation_n yet_o be_v they_o design_v for_o the_o good_a of_o temporal_a society_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o model_n and_o platform_n love_n of_o esteem_n be_v
out_o of_o conceit_n with_o pleasure_n than_o greatness_n and_o ambition_n call_v they_o back_o to_o their_o former_a state_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tiberius_n who_o after_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o favourite_n that_o he_o may_v with_o more_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n taste_v the_o excess_n of_o sensuality_n be_v at_o length_n tempt_v to_o quit_v his_o pleasure_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o care_n of_o which_o he_o again_o find_v fault_n with_o after_o the_o death_n of_o seja●s_n be_v as_o much_o discontent_a at_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v at_o capri_n always_o have_v a_o insatiable_a and_o restless_a heart_n this_o picture_n represent_v the_o heart_n not_o only_o of_o tiberius_n but_o of_o all_o mankind_n who_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a and_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a toss_v and_o agitation_n whilst_o they_o fix_v themselves_o upon_o worldly_a object_n god_n have_v endue_v man_n with_o a_o capacity_n proportionable_a to_o his_o immortality_n namely_o a_o infinite_a capacity_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o corruptible_a and_o transitory_a good_n what_o be_v finite_a can_v by_o no_o mean_n fill_v he_o but_o persuade_v he_o once_o of_o his_o immortality_n and_o give_v he_o good_n eternal_a like_o himself_o and_o you_o will_v present_o see_v he_o content_v and_o satisfy_v have_v endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n duty_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n or_o moral_a force_n which_o natural_o determine_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o irregularity_n the_o spring_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v consider_v first_o in_o order_n to_o know_v the_o rivulet_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n and_o treat_v of_o self-love_n of_o the_o force_n of_o its_o application_n the_o extent_n of_o its_o affection_n and_o irregularity_n in_o general_n and_o in_o particular_a chap._n i._n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o handle_v the_o first_o of_o our_o faculty_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n i_o do_v take_v the_o common_a school-distinction_n o●_n understanding_n and_o will_n mind_n and_o heart_n reason_n and_o appetite_n to_o be_v proper_a for_o disentangle_v and_o clear_v our_o idea_n but_o we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o follow_v this_o too_o much_o receive_v custom_n we_o call_v understanding_n mind_n or_o reason_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o know_v that_o be_v as_o it_o conceive_v judge_n reason_n remember_v reflect_v and_o methodize_v its_o knowledge_n we_o term_v heart_n will_n or_o appetite_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o have_v the_o affection_n of_o love_n hatred_n desire_n fear_v joy_n hope_v despair_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o passion_n i_o think_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n if_o we_o define_v the_o mind_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o know_v and_o the_o heart_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o love_v for_o as_o conception_n judgement_n and_o discourse_n be_v but_o different_a modes_n of_o knowledge_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o desire_n fear_v hope_v and_o in_o general_a all_o other_o affection_n be_v only_a mode_n or_o different_a manner_n of_o love_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o at_o present_a our_o business_n here_o be_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o original_a source_n of_o our_o corruption_n be_v in_o the_o mind_n or_o in_o the_o heart_n whether_o the_o first_o spring_n of_o our_o evil_n be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o soul_n or_o in_o its_o affection_n we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mind_n because_o then_o the_o mind_n will_v have_v be_v order_v to_o conduct_v and_o regulate_v itself_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o we_o see_v the_o heart_n have_v be_v order_v to_o regulate_v itself_o by_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o what_o be_v less_o corrupt_v shall_v be_v guide_v by_o that_o which_o be_v more_o irregular_a and_o disorderly_a and_o that_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o conduct_n and_o indeed_o be_v it_o so_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o steer_v and_o guide_v himself_o by_o his_o reason_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v extraordinary_o enlighten_v he_o and_o he_o must_v wait_v for_o a_o enthusiasm_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n before_o he_o can_v have_v right_o to_o act_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n also_o the_o holy_a scripture_n always_o attribute_n the_o offuscation_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o evil_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o our_o gospel_n be_v hide_v say_v st._n paul_n it_o be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o perish_v who_o understanding_n the_o god_n of_o this_o age_n have_v blind_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o god_n of_o this_o age_n he_o mean_v the_o daemon_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o upon_o almost_o the_o like_a account_n our_o saviour_n say_v to_o the_o jew_n how_o can_v you_o believe_v see_v that_o you_o seek_v for_o glory_n one_o of_o another_o certain_o be_v the_o mind_n the_o original_a of_o our_o depravation_n it_o will_v always_o and_o in_o all_o circumstance_n have_v its_o natural_a obscuration_n and_o darkness_n it_o will_v be_v as_o blind_a in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o science_n as_o of_o religion_n and_o it_o will_v succeed_v no_o better_o in_o know_v such_o object_n as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o it_o than_o those_o which_o interess_n and_o concern_v it_o when_o a_o eye_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o web_n or_o close_v up_o by_o a_o obstruction_n it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o see_v one_o object_n more_o than_o another_o but_o when_o its_o darkness_n proceed_v from_o the_o obstacle_n of_o cloud_n fog_n or_o any_o exterior_a veil_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o it_o to_o perceive_v distant_a object_n and_o it_o will_v see_v very_o clear_o when_o the_o extraneous_a impediment_n be_v remove_v without_o receive_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o itself_o so_o say_v we_o if_o the_o understanding_n be_v in_o itself_o natural_o darken_v it_o will_v be_v as_o liable_a to_o error_n in_o its_o curious_a and_o needless_a inquiry_n as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o which_o import_n and_o concern_v it_o for_o its_o darkness_n will_v be_v uniform_a and_o always_o the_o same_o but_o because_o it_o be_v cover_v only_o with_o fog_n and_o mist_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o affection_n no_o wonder_n if_o its_o obscuration_n end_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o passion_n cease_v this_o be_v a_o common_a matter_n of_o fact_n one_o that_o have_v a_o rectitude_n of_o mind_n and_o exactness_n of_o admirable_a reason_n for_o apprehend_v what_o be_v most_o abstruse_a and_o intricate_a in_o the_o science_n who_o know_v when_o to_o doubt_v and_o suspend_v his_o assent_n to_o thing_n that_o be_v dubious_a to_o affirm_v true_a thing_n and_o deny_v false_a to_o have_v a_o simple_a opinion_n of_o probable_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v those_o that_o be_v certain_a who_o will_v not_o mistake_v true_a for_o false_a nor_o one_o degree_n of_o truth_n for_o another_o will_v no_o soon_o have_v a_o point_n of_o interest_n to_o manage_v but_o his_o former_a rectitude_n of_o mind_n forsake_v he_o his_o reason_n bend_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o evidence_n be_v confound_v with_o utility_n and_o profit_n whence_o proceed_v this_o darkness_n from_o the_o object_n no_o for_o these_o object_n be_v easy_a and_o clear_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sublime_a and_o lofty_a science_n which_o he_o so_o well-penetrated_n and_o understand_v be_v it_o from_o any_o natural_a defect_n of_o the_o mind_n no_o from_o this_o much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o that_o have_v reason_v perfect_o well_o touch_v matter_n of_o speculation_n and_o put_v it_o to_o discourse_n of_o secular_a concern_v provide_v they_o be_v not_o its_o own_o but_o another_o man_n it_o will_v reason_v about_o they_o with_o the_o same_o exactness_n but_o if_o after_o you_o have_v carry_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o man_n from_o the_o object_n of_o the_o science_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o life_n you_o call_v it_o again_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n you_o will_v perhaps_o find_v his_o mind_n yet_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o falsehood_n and_o illusion_n because_o a_o great_a interest_n do_v also_o produce_v a_o great_a error_n such_o a_o passion_n as_o interest_n be_v of_o very_o great_a prevalence_n and_o force_n in_o obscure_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o yet_o those_o passion_n which_o direct_o oppose_v reason_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o produce_v this_o ill_a effect_n for_o it_o