Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n cold_a hot_a moist_a 5,424 5 10.2024 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55637 A short treatise of metal & mineral waters viz. those of the Spaw, Bathe, Epsom, North-hall, Barnet, Tunbridge, and the new-wells at Islington. Wherein is described their bad as well as good qualities, with the danger of peoples too frequent and unadvisedly drinking them. BY E.P. M.D. Prat, Ellis. 1684 (1684) Wing P3181; ESTC R219547 22,721 75

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

three_o autumn_n and_o the_o last_o quarter_n like_o winter_n what_o be_v say_v concern_v air_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o displease_v for_o air_n be_v of_o great_a concern_v in_o most_o disease_n thousand_o have_v be_v free_v from_o deplorable_a disease_n by_o change_n of_o air_n only_o yet_o change_v of_o air_n may_v do_v harm_n as_o if_o one_o go_v out_o of_o a_o good_a air_n into_o a_o bad_a one_o next_o be_v meat_n and_o drink_n who_o substance_n afford_v good_a or_o bad_a juice_n be_v of_o good_a or_o bad_a concoction_n little_a or_o much_o nourishment_n to_o preserve_v or_o recover_v health_n meat_n of_o good_a juice_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o disease_n be_v produce_v from_o meat_n of_o bad_a juice_n light_a food_n and_o spice_n beget_v thin_a blood_n which_o weaken_v and_o exhaust_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o spirit_n gross_a beget_v clammy_a blood_n oppress_v our_o natural_a heat_n and_o beget_v fullness_n and_o bad_a humour_n for_o quality_n hot_a cold_a moist_a dry_a meat_n do_v affect_v we_o with_o their_o quality_n the_o quality_n of_o food_n when_o in_o health_n must_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o age_n of_o the_o body_n the_o region_n and_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o in_o sickness_n contrary_a to_o reduce_v it_o for_o quantity_n we_o ought_v never_o to_o eat_v more_o than_o nature_n require_v fullness_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o all_o bad_a humour_n and_o fast_v or_o a_o spae_fw-la diet_n waste_v the_o humour_n and_o innate_a heat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o diet_n be_v either_o thin_a or_o spare_a or_o gross_a or_o a_o mean_a the_o first_o diminish_v our_o faculty_n the_o second_o augment_v the_o last_o preserve_v they_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o it_o be_v a_o second_o nature_n for_o rusties_n who_o be_v use_v to_o gross_a meat_n as_o strong_a beef_n and_o bacon_n better_o concoct_v it_o than_o tender_a meat_n which_o be_v rather_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v in_o their_o stomach_n therefore_o thing_n we_o be_v accustom_v to_o though_o worse_a be_v better_o than_o what_o we_o be_v not_o a_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o the_o order_n of_o diet_n so_o that_o meat_n that_o be_v easy_a be_v to_o be_v eat_v before_o those_o of_o hard_a concoction_n so_o moist_a meat_n be_v to_o be_v take_v before_o dry_a meat_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o time_n those_o in_o health_n be_v to_o eat_v after_o exercise_n and_o when_o their_o former_a meat_n be_v concoct_v and_o general_o at_o a_o accustom_a hour_n to_o stay_v long_o fill_v the_o stomach_n with_o sharp_a bad_a humour_n and_o to_o eat_v before_o create_v crudity_n neither_o neglect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o winter_n it_o be_v best_a to_o eat_v more_o and_o drink_v less_o let_v your_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o roast-meat_n and_o strong_a dring_n in_o the_o spring_n eat_v less_o but_o drink_v more_o and_o small_a drink_n and_o eat_v boil_v meat_n rather_o than_o roast_n and_o hot_a than_o in_o summer_n in_o summer_n eat_v little_a and_o often_o in_o winter_n otherwise_o let_v the_o sickly_a feed_n spare_o for_o cold_a dull_v weak_a stomach_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o region_n and_o age_n for_o we_o must_v eat_v more_o spare_o in_o a_o hot_a then_o in_o a_o cold_a country_n so_o young_a man_n require_v more_o meat_n than_o old_a so_o child_n diet_n must_v be_v moist_a lest_o their_o growth_n be_v hinder_v by_o a_o dry_a one_o to_o boy_n hot_a and_o dry_a a_o cold_a diet_n will_v be_v best_a boil_v meat_n rather_o than_o roast_n much_o drink_n but_o not_o strong_a young_a man_n from_o 14_o to_o 25_o of_o a_o temperate_a constitution_n require_v a_o temperate_a diet_n but_o here_o come_v a_o question_n how_o oft_o we_o be_v to_o eat_v in_o a_o day_n which_o i_o think_v in_o general_n can_v be_v decide_v because_o of_o so_o numerous_a variety_n of_o temper_n for_o phlegmatic_a people_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o fast_v once_o a_o day_n may_v be_v enough_o the_o coleric_a who_o easy_o be_v hurt_v by_o fast_v he_o may_v eat_v often_o but_o little_a they_o may_v breakfast_n dine_v and_o sup_v but_o sober_o let_v the_o sanguine_a keep_v a_o mean_a in_o all_o thing_n let_v the_o melancholic_a may_v take_v something_o thrice_o a_o day_n whereby_o they_o may_v moisten_v their_o dryness_n most_o certain_a our_o forefather_n be_v far_o more_o spare_v than_o we_o and_o so_o prolong_v their_o life_n and_o be_v active_a strong_a beautiful_a tall_a but_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v they_o feed_v only_o on_o acorn_n as_o poetical_a fable_n relate_v but_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n pulles_n and_o flesh_n for_o holy_a writ_n tell_v we_o after_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o paradise_n they_o till_v the_o earth_n and_o sacrifice_v victim_n who_o flesh_n and_o entrail_n they_o probable_o feed_v upon_o and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o intemperance_n be_v the_o nurse_n of_o physician_n and_o that_o more_o perish_v by_o gluttovy_n than_o the_o sword_n our_o ancestor_n say_v galen_n more_o rare_o be_v sick_a because_o they_o live_v more_o temperate_o hypocrates_n say_v woman_n and_o eunuch_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n but_o neither_o be_v free_a from_o it_o now_o because_o of_o their_o gluttony_n wherefore_o it_o be_v best_a to_o observe_v that_o golden_a precept_n of_o socrates_n we_o ought_v to_o eat_v to_o live_v and_o not_o to_o live_v to_o eat_v again_o at_o which_o repast_n be_v most_o to_o be_v eat_v dinner_n or_o supper_n this_o question_n have_v be_v former_o so_o much_o contend_v for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o italian_a physician_n have_v write_v whole_a book_n thereon_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v more_o healthful_a to_o sup_v spare_o first_o because_o of_o the_o frequent_a experience_n of_o almost_o a_o infinite_a of_o man_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o great_a benefit_n from_o a_o light_a supper_n the_o stomach_n be_v least_o burden_v and_o so_o sleep_n must_v be_v more_o pleasant_a second_o the_o matter_n be_v prevent_v whereby_o they_o be_v obnoxous_a to_o defluxion_n rheumatism_n gout_n dropsy_n vertigo_n etc._n etc._n that_o eat_v large_a supper_n three_o from_o a_o spare_a supper_n follow_v more_o alacrity_n the_o next_o day_n and_o concoction_n be_v better_a perfect_v and_o so_o grievous_a obstruction_n be_v prevent_v with_o many_o more_o disease_n another_o question_n may_v be_v whether_o meal_n be_v to_o begin_v with_o meat_n or_o drink_n liquid_n or_o solid_n and_o here_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o liquids_n because_o they_o be_v soon_o concoct_v and_o then_o the_o concoction_n of_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v perform_v after_o the_o manner_n that_o crude_a flesh_n be_v in_o the_o pot_n whece_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n aristotle_n compare_v this_o first_o coction_n to_o the_o boil_a of_o meat_n in_o the_o pot_n but_o we_o first_o put_v water_n into_o the_o pot_n than_o flesh_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o broth_n and_o such_o liquid_a thing_n not_o wine_n or_o strong_a ale_n or_o beer_n for_o they_o offend_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o cause_v gout_n and_o scurvy_a humour_n and_o fluctuation_n in_o the_o stomach_n whence_o be_v all_o coction_n disturb_v for_o this_o it_o be_v that_o galen_n will_v have_v meat_n precede_v drink_v broth_n first_o than_o some_o solid_a substance_n then_o to_o drink_v that_o all_o may_v be_v equal_o mix_v in_o the_o stomach_n remember_v what_o schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la say_v inter_fw-la prandendum_fw-la sit_fw-la saepe_fw-la parumque_fw-la bibendum_fw-la but_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o crude_a fruit_n after_o meal_n as_o it_o be_v too_o common_a but_o either_o boil_v roast_a bake_a or_o preserve_v may_v be_v moderate_o take_v as_o for_o drink_v that_o appease_v thirst_n and_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o food_n if_o it_o be_v pure_o drink_v as_o water_n it_o may_v be_v liberal_o drink_v if_o the_o body_n be_v strong_a and_o firm_a but_o if_o weak_a spare_o and_o the_o often_o we_o here_o in_o england_n drink_v small_a beer_n general_o and_o the_o poor_a fort_n in_o the_o country_n drink_v whey_n and_o buttermilk_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o hereafter_o thus_o far_o of_o diet_n in_o general_n now_o in_o particular_a the_o first_o thing_n that_o occur_v his_o bread_n the_o best_a be_v make_v of_o wheat_n leven_v better_o then_o unleavened_a now_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o wheat_n so_o the_o bread_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a meal_n be_v best_a the_o next_o be_v that_o with_o meal_n and_o bran_n that_o make_v of_o all_o bran_n be_v for_o dog_n always_o remember_v to_o put_v a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o salt_n into_o your_o
skilful_a physician_n have_v both_o experience_v and_o leave_v describe_v as_o galen_n dioscorides_n paulus_n aegineta_n aetius_n oribasius_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v very_o much_o nobilitated_a it_o it_o heat_n bind_v dry_v kill_v broad_a worm_n help_n against_o toad_n poison_n preserve_v moist_a flesh_n and_o dry_v up_o humour_n drive_v away_o putrefaction_n roborate_v the_o inward_a part_n outward_o it_o bind_v purge_v ulcer_n cause_n wrinkle_n like_o alum_n with_o who_o it_o have_v relation_n but_o beside_o these_o excellent_a quality_n vitriol_n have_v also_o its_o bad_a one_o for_o it_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o stomach_n acrimonious_a corrosive_a and_o vomitous_a and_o therefore_o ignorant_a quacksalver_n and_o woman_n give_v it_o sometime_o in_o wine_n and_o sometime_o in_o rose-water_n in_o uncertain_a weight_n against_o quotidian_n and_o quartane_a ague_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n and_o indeed_o the_o fever_n be_v often_o resolve_v by_o vehement_a vomit_v but_o this_o medicine_n be_v unskilful_o administer_v prove_v most_o often_o more_o formidable_a than_o the_o disease_n alum_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o brine_n of_o the_o earth_n whereof_o dioscorides_n make_v three_o sort_n the_o round_a the_o liquid_a and_o the_o jagged_a or_o scissile_v the_o last_o be_v often_o call_v plumeous_a for_o they_o be_v so_o like_a in_o form_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v distinguish_v yet_o they_o differ_v both_o in_o nature_n and_o quality_n for_o the_o scissile_n be_v manifest_o bind_v and_o may_v be_v burn_v but_o the_o other_o be_v acrimonious_a and_o suffer_v not_o by_o fire_n mathiolus_n say_v he_o see_v and_o taste_v a_o liquid_a alum_n of_o which_o he_o assert_n that_o he_o never_o find_v any_o thing_n more_o astrictive_a now_o when_o alum_n be_v simple_o mention_v we_o mean_v roch-alum_n which_o be_v a_o saltness_n of_o a_o mineral_n earth_n of_o a_o leadish_a nature_n consist_v of_o a_o acid_a spirit_n and_o a_o caustick_a earthy_a salt_n and_o all_o alum_n be_v of_o crass_n part_n bind_v much_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v stypterion_n in_o greek_a because_o it_o be_v styptical_a it_o heat_n cleanse_v amends_o putrid_a ulcer_n dry_v humid_a one_o absume_v superfluous_a flesh_n take_v away_o itch_a cure_v the_o scab_n and_o very_o useful_a in_o many_o medicament_n make_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n bitumen_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v asphaltes_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n swim_v above_o the_o water_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n thicken_v and_o become_v hard_a tenacious_a and_o inflammable_a as_o long_o as_o it_o swim_v on_o the_o water_n it_o be_v soft_a but_o when_o it_o be_v off_o it_o become_v thick_a and_o hard_a and_o resemble_v dry_a pitch_n yet_o easy_o melt_v at_o the_o fire_n many_o lake_n be_v bituminous_a but_o especial_o one_o in_o india_n thence_o call_v asphalites_n and_o the_o dead_a sea_n because_o of_o its_o vastness_n and_o because_o its_o water_n remain_v almost_o immovable_a not_o stormy_a but_o heavy_a salt_n thick_a and_o stink_a wherein_o neither_o plant_n nor_o animal_n breed_v neither_o do_v it_o nourish_v such_o as_o be_v put_v into_o it_o or_o admit_v they_o into_o its_o bowel_n all_o bitumen_n be_v not_o solid_a and_o hard_a but_o some_o be_v perpetual_o fluid_a and_o liquid_a call_v naptha_n which_o be_v the_o strein_v of_o babylonian_a bitumen_n white_a of_o colour_n and_o most_o capacious_a of_o fire_n for_o fire_n and_o this_o be_v so_o near_o a_o kin_n that_o it_o will_v present_o leap_v into_o it_o when_o near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o black_a bitumen_n for_o its_o virtue_n all_o bitumen_n discuss_n mollify_v glutinate_v defend_v from_o inflammation_n by_o olfaction_n suffumigation_n or_o imposition_n mend_v the_o strangle_v of_o the_o womb._n naptha_n extenuate_v incides_fw-la digest_v penetrate_v absume_v frigid_a and_o thick_a humour_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o norue_v palsy_n and_o disease_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n from_o cold_a cause_n nitre_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o salt_n gypsum_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o talk_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o lime_n who_o hot_a fiery_a caustic_a quality_n every_o one_o know_v ratsbane_n or_o arsenic_n be_v between_o a_o salt_n and_o a_o sulphur_n it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o acrimonious_a corrode_a hot_a quality_n that_o it_o will_v burn_v to_o a_o crust_n dissolve_v destroy_v and_o prey_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n malignant_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o natural_a part_n and_o to_o the_o radidical_a moisture_n and_o innate_a heat_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o ill_o advise_v of_o nich._n alexanarinus_n to_o prescribe_v it_o for_o a_o ingredient_n in_o the_o great_a athanasia_n say_v the_o great_a man_n of_o skill_n in_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la johannes_n renodeus_n for_o by_o permixtion_n with_o other_o medicament_n it_o do_v not_o depose_v its_o malignity_n the_o learned_a schroder_n say_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a poison_n for_o beside_o its_o acrimony_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o our_o natural_a balsam_n of_o life_n so_o that_o it_o bring_v strange_a symptom_n not_o only_o tataken_v inward_o but_o apply_v outward_o as_o convulsion_n numbness_n of_o hand_n and_o foot_n cold_a sweat_v palpitation_n faint_n vomiting_n corrosion_n and_o torment_n thirst_v etc._n etc._n cadmia_n metallic_n it_o be_v the_o stone_n out_o of_o which_o brass_n be_v draw_v and_o be_v call_v brass-ore_n which_o artificer_n use_v in_o make_v yellow_a brass_n which_o the_o shopman_n call_v aurichalcum_fw-la or_o orichalcum_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o be_v the_o stone_n which_o albertus_n magnus_n call_v didachos_n or_o the_o devils-stone_n cadmia_n disiccate_v gentle_o absterges_fw-la and_o help_v humid_a and_o putrid_a ulcer_n and_o draw_v they_o to_o scar_n schroder_n say_v it_o be_v caustic_n and_o that_o it_o ulcerate_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o miner_n and_o take_v inward_o kill_v all_o creature_n antimony_n or_o stibium_fw-la or_o the_o seven_o metal_n which_o some_o say_v be_v mercury_n other_o ambar_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v more_o than_o in_o a_o potency_n to_o be_v metal_n a_o grand_a alchymistical_a quacksalve_a idol_n the_o sole_a empyrical_n chemical_a cathartic_a whereby_o they_o boast_v to_o cure_v all_o disease_n but_o it_o most_o devilsh_o disturb_v mens_fw-la ventricles_n by_o move_v upward_o and_o downward_o other_o it_z miserable_o torment_v by_o vigorous_a purge_v some_o it_o kill_v and_o restore_v very_o few_o to_o perfect_a health_n one_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la a_o physician_n of_o louvain_n relate_v how_o a_o paracelsian_a english_a quacksalver_n be_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n sick_a of_o a_o fever_n take_v himself_o and_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o which_o they_o call_v prepare_v antimony_n whereupon_o she_o fall_v quick_o distract_v and_o change_v her_o life_n yet_o valid_a with_o death_n and_o he_o complain_v of_o dream_n and_o continual_a watch_n seven_o day_n after_o his_o dejection_n begin_v to_o rave_v from_o that_o he_o become_v epileptical_a from_o his_o epilepsy_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o lethargy_n be_v therewithal_o somewhat_o apoplectical_a when_o he_o have_v be_v three_o day_n in_o that_o sopor_fw-la he_o fall_v again_o to_o his_o rave_v and_o be_v so_o agitate_a with_o fury_n that_o not_o long_o after_o he_o expire_v and_o pass_v from_o his_o conjugal_a bed_n to_o his_o conjugal_a tomb_n and_o howsoever_o the_o chemist_n cry_v up_o their_o preparation_n of_o antimony_n yet_o as_o able_a physician_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n forbear_v to_o exhibit_v they_o because_o they_o have_v much_o better_a medicament_n wherewith_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o cure_v any_o disease_n and_o i_o can_v give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o dismal_a accident_n that_o i_o have_v know_v happen_v by_o the_o administer_a of_o antimony_n and_o my_o ever_o honour_a master_n dr._n patin_n regin_v professor_n in_o physic_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o paris_n write_v a_o book_n which_o he_o call_v the_o martyrology_n of_o antimony_n chrysocolle_n which_o the_o shopman_n follow_v the_o barbarous_a mauritanian_a idiom_n call_v it_o borax_n be_v find_v in_o the_o golden_a silver_n and_o sometime_o brazen_a mine_n in_o armenia_n macedonia_n and_o cyprus_n it_o heat_n check_v supersluous_a flesh_n and_o be_v mordacious_a it_o produce_v ulcer_n to_o sanity_n but_o take_v at_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v perilous_a say_v renodeus_n ochre_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o yellow_a earth_n much_o commend_v in_o africa_n not_o lapideous_a but_o friable_a clayey_a and_o sinooth_a it_o bind_v corrode_v discuss_n tumour_n and_o repress_n excrescence_n gold_n be_v the_o great_a cordial_n in_o the_o pocket_n most_o certain_o for_o omne_fw-la cordiacum_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la bumidum_fw-la &_o calidum_fw-la aurum_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la frigidum_fw-la &_o sicum_fw-la i.e._n every_o cordial_a aught_o to_o be_v moist_a and_o hot_a but_o gold_n
when_o they_o be_v mix_v by_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o confusion_n the_o water_n of_o the_o quarry_n be_v not_o all_o one_o neither_o be_v they_o true_o mix_v for_o one_o may_v separate_v one_o from_o another_o sometime_o last_o they_o be_v mix_v not_o because_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o quarry_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n but_o only_a vapour_n elevate_v from_o the_o matter_n be_v permixt_v and_o since_o it_o happen_v as_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o mixtion_n be_v perform_v by_o these_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o water_n mix_v itself_o in_o several_a vein_n shall_v attract_v and_o contract_v to_o itself_o the_o faculty_n of_o one_o more_o than_o another_o as_o for_o example_n if_o water_n that_o shall_v be_v perfect_o mix_v in_o one_o quarry_n with_o another_o confuse_o only_a and_o with_o another_o with_o the_o vapour_n only_o and_o not_o with_o the_o substance_n it_o shall_v retain_v much_o more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o wherewith_o it_o be_v perfect_o mix_v than_o the_o other_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o water_n of_o bath_n and_o their_o cause_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v likewise_o divers_a opinion_n now_o these_o water_n be_v of_o so_o hot_a a_o nature_n that_o throw_v but_o a_o fowl_n therein_o and_o it_o shall_v immediate_o deplume_v it_o put_v fish_n and_o egg_n therein_o and_o it_o will_v present_o concoct_v they_o that_o these_o water_n be_v so_o hot_a of_o their_o own_o nature_n i_o can_v believe_v for_o all_o water_n be_v always_o and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n cold_a in_o quality_n and_o if_o it_o become_v hot_a by_o accident_n take_v but_o away_o the_o heat_a cause_n thereof_o and_o it_o shall_v return_v to_o its_o prestine_a cold_a temper_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o alter_a nature_n be_v adhibit_v for_o there_o be_v river_n in_o hot_a country_n that_o be_v not_o very_o hot_a from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v these_o water_n to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o a_o outward_a cause_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v more_o plain_o manifest_a we_o shall_v brief_o inspect_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o bath_n concern_v their_o efficient_a cause_n their_o be_v likewise_o various_a opinion_n omit_v the_o whimsical_a frothy_a conceit_n of_o the_o chemist_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o more_o sound_a and_o solid_a sort_n of_o learned_a philosopher_n say_v to_o the_o business_n some_o ascribe_v this_o virtue_n to_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o thermophilus_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o sun_n penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o certain_o the_o earth_n be_v porous_a and_o spongy_a be_v in_o its_o bowel_n there_o fortify_v and_o make_v more_o active_a in_o heat_n so_o that_o like_o fire_n it_o heat_v water_n and_o what_o ever_o it_o meet_v with_o and_o even_o burn_v what_o it_o meet_v with_o combustible_a but_o if_o this_o be_v so_o these_o bath_n will_v be_v so_o hot_a in_o summer_n only_o not_o in_o winter_n or_o at_o least_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o these_o spring_n will_v be_v less_o hot_a in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n for_o every_o idiot_n can_v tell_v you_o the_o spring_n etc._n etc._n be_v hot_a in_o winter_n than_o summer_n the_o cause_n whereof_o of_o the_o learned_a philosopher_n ascribe_v to_o that_o they_o call_v antiperistasis_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a the_o earth_n be_v hot_a within_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v absent_a than_o in_o summer_n and_o so_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o their_o sellars_n be_v hot_a in_o winter_n and_o cold_a in_o summer_n second_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o the_o sun_n shall_v penetrate_v into_o such_o deep_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o by_o force_n of_o its_o heat_n to_o make_v the_o water_n therein_o to_o become_v so_o hot_a where_o we_o see_v it_o can_v effect_v the_o same_o on_o lake_n in_o any_o hot_a region_n then_o 3_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v bath_n find_v in_o the_o most_o cold_a country_n as_o islind_a &_o c-some_a with_o mileus_fw-la will_v have_v a_o wind_n or_o a_o spirit_n vehement_o toss_v and_o move_v up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o pen_v up_o grow_v hot_a and_o so_o come_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o water_n overheat_v they_o democritus_n say_v they_o receive_v their_o heat_n from_o ash_n and_o lime_n other_o think_v these_o water_n grow_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o vehement_a motion_n and_o beat_n against_o the_o rock_n and_o not_o a_o few_o there_o be_v which_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v heat_n they_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o smell_v so_o strong_o of_o sulphur_n because_o they_o flow_v from_o sulphury_a vein_n other_o of_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v a_o extreme_a heat_n within_o the_o earth_n in_o those_o place_n which_o overflow_v with_o hot_a water_n and_o learned_a dr._n jordan_n our_o countryman_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o think_v they_o derive_v their_o heat_n from_o the_o sermentation_n of_o metal_n in_o their_o generation_n to_o which_o be_v require_v a_o actual_a heat_n with_o a_o certain_a humidity_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o thunder_n heat_v the_o water_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o manlius_n suni_fw-la autem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la permixti_fw-la partibus_fw-la ignes_fw-la qui_fw-la gravidas_fw-la habitant_fw-la fabricantes_fw-la fulmina_fw-la nubes_fw-la hac_fw-la penetrant_fw-la terras_fw-la aethnamque_fw-la imitantur_fw-la olympo_fw-la et_fw-la calidas_fw-la reddunt_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o fontibus_fw-la undas_fw-la last_o the_o chemist_n will_v have_v the_o water_n to_o wax_v hot_a from_o a_o mutual_a combat_n and_o conflict_n of_o divers_a salt_n or_o mineral_n body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o salt_n of_o tartar_n as_o from_o the_o two_o fire_n the_o glass_n become_v so_o hot_a ut_fw-la multo_fw-la accensis_fw-la fervore_fw-la exuberat_fw-la undis_fw-la clausus_n ubi_fw-la exusto_fw-la liquor_n indignatur_fw-la abeno_fw-la now_o among_o so_o many_o disagree_a opinion_n when_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o right_n on_o it_o aristotle_n the_o great_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n in_o my_o opinion_n hit_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o head_n who_o follow_v empedoele_n the_o disciple_n of_o pythagoras_n when_o he_o see_v these_o therm_n or_o bath_n so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d calidus_n to_o be_v so_o hot_a think_v they_o can_v become_v so_o no_o other_o way_n than_o from_o a_o most_o fervent_a cause_n because_o all_o water_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v cold_a and_o can_v think_v the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o fire_v include_v in_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o as_o it_o be_v primogeneal_o reside_v of_o which_o the_o epicurean_a poet_n and_o philosopher_n principio_fw-la t●llus_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o corpora_fw-la prima_fw-la unde_fw-la mare_fw-la immensum_fw-la vo_z ventes_fw-la flumina_fw-la fontes_fw-la assidur_n revomunt_fw-la habet_fw-la ignes_fw-la unde_fw-la oria●tur_fw-la nam_fw-la multis_fw-la su●●ensa_fw-la locis_fw-la ardent_a sola_fw-la terrae_fw-la now_o that_o there_o be_v fire_n under_o the_o earth_n beside_o the_o hot_a fiery_a water_n spring_n the_o lime_n ash_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v vomit_v and_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n may_v confirm_v and_o persuade_v we_o as_o be_v the_o genuine_a effect_n of_o fire_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o smoke_n and_o soot_n break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fire_n itself_o therefore_o subterranean_a fire_n which_z kirkerus_fw-la call_v pyrophylacia_fw-la i._n e._n a_o prison_n for_o fire_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n for_o while_o those_o spring_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n and_o sinewy_a bend_n of_o metal_n in_o manner_n of_o dragon_n and_o cauldron_n in_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o ancient_n writhe_v and_o twist_v with_o circle_n of_o brass_n like_o a_o meander_n and_o from_o thence_o artract_n the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v of_o metal_n wherewith_o the_o water_n be_v tincture_v they_o wax_v hot_a from_o the_o natural_a fire_n subterraneous_a to_o those_o wind_n even_o just_a as_o water_n in_o a_o pot_n be_v heat_n by_o fire_n and_o bartholine_n say_v express_o that_o fire_n do_v not_o heat_v the_o water_n after_o the_o manner_n above_o relate_v from_o aristotle_n and_o empedocles_n but_o that_o the_o pipe_n or_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n contain_v fire_n itself_o within_o they_o now_o the_o water_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a here_o and_o there_o first_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v more_o or_o less_o apt_a for_o heat_n second_o as_o that_o fire_n be_v nigh_a or_o far_o off_o the_o
humane_a sagacity_n first_o then_o he_o say_v the_o sea-water_n because_o it_o be_v heavy_a can_v ascend_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n but_o to_o this_o have_v be_v several_a refutation_n some_o ascribe_v this_o motion_n to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n and_o they_o say_v this_o motion_n be_v not_o violent_a though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o private_a inclination_n of_o its_o proper_a form_n if_o the_o potentia_fw-la obedientialis_fw-la be_v consider_v whereby_o inferior_a body_n be_v make_v to_o obey_v their_o superior_n etc._n etc._n other_o say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a insite_fw-la attractive_a faculty_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o suck_v water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o vein_n of_o animal_n suck_v blood_n other_o there_o be_v but_o too_o long_o for_o this_o place_n and_o whole_o philosophical_a and_o so_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o so_o i_o omit_v they_o then_o second_o he_o say_v before_o the_o water_n can_v reach_v the_o mountain_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v but_o it_o will_v break_v forth_o but_o the_o earth_n have_v passage_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o some_o none_o then_o whatsoever_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o fountain_n it_o may_v be_v query_v why_o in_o some_o place_n and_o mountain_n there_o be_v fountain_n and_o river_n and_o in_o some_o none_o then_o three_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v so_o rivers_z will_v never_o be_v less_o but_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v river_n sometime_o grow_v less_o from_o what_o portion_n be_v lose_v which_o come_v from_o fall_n of_o shower_n and_o snow_n and_o when_o part_n be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n four_o he_o say_v the_o sea_n will_v not_o satisfy_v so_o many_o river_n when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o water_n vanish_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o sea_n receive_v only_o as_o much_o as_o it_o give_v forth_o as_o solomon_n say_v river_n flow_v to_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o may_v flow_v out_o again_o then_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o water_n shall_v vanish_v the_o sea_n will_v long_o ago_o have_v be_v waste_v but_o the_o extract_a vapour_n be_v recondense_v into_o water_n which_o either_o flow_v into_o the_o sea_n or_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n to_o augment_v the_o river_n which_o at_o length_n unburthen_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n five_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o it_o shall_v flow_v from_o one_o mountain_n and_o not_o from_o another_o but_o the_o answer_n to_o his_o second_o objection_n solve_v this_o last_o he_o say_v fountain_n and_o river_n will_v taste_v saltish_a and_o brackish_a but_o to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o sea-water_n whilst_o it_o pass_v through_o various_a vein_n sinew_n and_o meander_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v strain_v it_o sensible_o depose_v its_o saltness_n and_o bitterness_n hence_o the_o more_o remote_a fountain_n be_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o sweet_a they_o be_v if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o water_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o contract_v a_o bitterness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exhalation_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o earth_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n of_o exhalation_n that_o produce_v bitterness_n but_o only_o adust_a one_o and_o all_o be_v not_o such_o in_o the_o entrails_n the_o earth_n therefore_o now_o cardan_n we_o may_v conclude_v i_o hope_v have_v not_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o contradict_v solomon_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o division_n of_o fountain_n and_o of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n water_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n give_v the_o reader_n a_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o fountain_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n see_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o fountain_n there_o be_v but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n and_o hydrographer_n and_o nothing_o of_o a_o advantage_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n we_o shall_v whole_o omit_v it_o and_o only_o speak_v of_o mineral_n and_o metallic_n fountain_n as_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o present_a discourse_n now_o those_o i_o call_v mineral_n and_o metallic_n water_n which_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o faculty_n of_o that_o metal_n or_o mineral_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o cavern_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o which_o be_v either_o 1_o salt_n 2_o vitriol_n 3_o allumn_n 4_o bitumen_n 5_o naptha_n 6_o nitre_n 7_o gypsum_fw-la 8_o arsenic_n 9_o cadmia_n 10_o antimony_n 11_o chrysocolla_n 12_o ochre_n 13_o lime_n 14_o ash_n 15_o pummice-stone_n 16_o gold_n 17_o iron_n 18_o brass_n 19_o lead_n 20_o brimstone_n and_o 21_o quicksilver_n now_o as_o i_o say_v the_o mineral_n through_o which_o water_n pass_v bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n a_o considerable_a part_n and_o portion_n of_o their_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n i_o think_v it_o very_o requisite_a before_o i_o discourse_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n themselves_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o that_o thereby_o you_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n proceed_v from_o they_o then_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o salt_n the_o faculty_n of_o salt_n be_v great_a many_o and_o very_o useful_a to_o man_n but_o not_o so_o necessary_a in_o physic_n as_o many_o think_v such_o as_o your_o quack_a chemist_n who_o predicate_v many_o wonderful_a and_o vain_a story_n of_o salt_n reduce_v by_o their_o chemical_a art_n for_o they_o audacious_o assert_v that_o their_o be_v a_o purgative_n faculty_n in_o medicament_n because_o of_o salt_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v some_o extract_n from_o any_o medicament_n than_o they_o present_o aver_v that_o they_o have_v get_v its_o salt_n forsooth_o but_o these_o be_v thing_n above_o the_o vulgar_a capacity_n i_o shall_v say_v salt_n be_v very_a conservative_n of_o a_o astr_n absterge_v purge_v discuss_v repress_v extenuate_a quality_n and_o vindicate_v the_o body_n from_o putrefaction_n yet_o some_o salt_n be_v better_a than_o other_o but_o use_v immoderate_o produce_v very_o bad_a effect_n as_o sharp_a salt_n corrode_a humour_n all_o over_o the_o body_n scab_n leprosy_n the_o stone_n and_o other_o dire_a disease_n as_o dulness_n of_o sight_n disorderly_a fermentation_n in_o the_o blood_n render_v it_o thick_a and_o earthy_a by_o burn_v it_o schroder_n think_v thus_o of_o the_o original_a of_o salt_n the_o macrocosm_n he_o say_v as_o the_o other_o two_o kingdom_n i._n e._n the_o vegetable_a and_o animal_n be_v sustain_v and_o live_v by_o its_o food_n in_o this_o abound_v a_o salt_n answer_v to_o the_o salt_n excrement_n in_o the_o sweat_n urine_n and_o dejection_n in_o animal_n now_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o great_a world_n congregat_v into_o the_o inferior_a glob_n be_v of_o a_o dverse_a kind_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o matrix_fw-la even_o as_o the_o salt_n excrement_n in_o animal_n be_v different_a hence_o common_a salt_n salt_n gem_n salt_n nitre_n alum_n etc._n etc._n the_o greek_n call_v that_o calcanthum_n which_o the_o latin_n from_o its_o blackness_n call_v attramentum_fw-la sutorium_fw-la or_o shoemaker_n ink_n and_o from_o its_o spendent_a vitreous_a nitre_n vitriol_n dioscorides_n a_o man_n of_o profound_a judgement_n in_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la reckon_v three_o sort_n thereof_o two_o native_a and_o one_o factitious_a one_o sort_n of_o the_o native_a be_v find_v concrete_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n another_o be_v collect_v in_o form_n of_o a_o water_n out_o of_o some_o mine_n which_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n soon_o coagulate_v into_o vitriol_n as_o for_o the_o factitious_a we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o that_o here_o the_o native_a or_o fossile_n vitriol_n participate_v of_o calcitis_n misy_n and_o sorry_a the_o native_a and_o white_a be_v prefer_v in_o the_o medicinal_a use_n which_o the_o metallicolous_a alchemist_n say_v be_v produce_v by_o their_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n as_o of_o sperm_n which_o they_o indiscriminate_o exhibit_v to_o all_o affection_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v a_o certain_a acid_a liquor_n a_o few_o drop_n whereof_o mix_v with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n acquire_v a_o most_o elegant_a colour_n and_o taste_v but_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n will_v do_v the_o same_o and_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o insuse_v in_o the_o syrup_n of_o rose_n will_v make_v the_o whole_a liquor_n red_a which_o they_o call_v forsooth_o tincture_n of_o rose_n now_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a have_v enrich_v vitriol_n with_o eximious_a faculty_n which_o