nyghte_n in_o summer_n season_n in_o such_o cold_a region_n be_v a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o cardanus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la fearne_a that_o bramble_n &_o fearne_a grow_v not_o but_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o do_v wheat_n in_o temperate_a region_n and_o that_o spice_n and_o hot_a seed_n can_v not_o grow_v in_o cold_a region_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v of_o thin_a substance_n spyce_n they_o shall_v soon_o be_v mortify_v &_o extinct_a by_o excessive_a cold_a for_o as_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v concocte_fw-la ripe_a and_o attenuate_v the_o substance_n of_o fruit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o air_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o although_o it_o may_v do_v this_o in_o root_n but_o in_o manner_n all_o flower_n be_v of_o sweet_a savour_n flower_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o but_o little_a be_v by_o mean_a heat_n soon_o and_o easy_o concocte_fw-la or_o make_v ripe_a such_o also_o as_o be_v soon_o ryâ—e_a be_v soon_o rot_v accord_v to_o the_o proverb_n honey_n pliny_n although_o in_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n cap._n viij_o he_o write_v that_o honey_n be_v geather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o tree_n and_o set_v or_o plant_n except_o sorel_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v chenopode_n which_o some_o call_v goose_n foot_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o name_n this_o come_v from_o the_o air_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o certain_a star_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o sirius_n and_o not_o before_o the_o rise_v of_o vergiliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o seven_o star_n call_v pleiades_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o day_n for_o then_o at_o the_o morning_n spring_n the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n be_v find_v moist_a with_o a_o fat_a dew_n insomuche_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v abroad_o under_o the_o firmament_n at_o that_o time_n have_v their_o apparel_n anoint_v with_o lyquour_n and_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n clammy_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n honey_n or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a spettyll_o of_o the_o star_n either_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o i_o will_v it_o be_v pure_a liquid_a &_o simple_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o first_o fall_v from_o above_o corrupt_v but_o now_o descend_v so_o far_o and_o infect_v not_o only_o with_o such_o unclean_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n as_o it_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o way_n but_o afterward_o also_o corrupt_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n herb_n and_o flower_n of_o sundry_a taste_n and_o quality_n and_o likewise_o aswell_o in_o stomach_n of_o the_o bee_n for_o they_o vomit_v it_o at_o their_o mouth_n as_o also_o by_o long_o reserve_v the_o same_o in_o hive_n it_o nevertheless_o reteyn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n etc._n etc._n region_n again_o in_o the_o xiiii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v that_o in_o certain_a region_n toward_o the_o north_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n honey_n be_v find_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v honey_n comb_v of_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o black_a in_o the_o hollow_a part_n by_o the_o which_o word_n of_o pliny_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o abundance_n of_o honey_n shall_v chief_o be_v engender_v in_o such_o region_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v temperate_a and_o continual_a as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o nyghte_n be_v long_a and_o cold_a similitude_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n for_o like_a as_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fyne_v by_o continual_a heat_n move_v and_o circulation_n be_v hynder_v by_o refrigeration_n or_o cold_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_a and_o hatch_v of_o egg_n even_o so_o by_o the_o action_n of_o temperate_a and_o continual_a heat_n without_o interposition_n of_o contrary_a and_o mortify_a quality_n crude_a thing_n be_v in_o short_a time_n make_v ripe_a sour_a make_v sweet_a thick_o make_v thin_a heavy_a make_v light_n gross_a make_v subtle_a hard_o make_v soft_a dead_a make_v lyve_n and_o in_o fine_a body_n make_v spirit_n thing_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o dygestion_n of_o lyve_n beast_n whereby_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o their_o nouryshment_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o the_o fine_a of_o that_o blood_n convert_v into_o spirit_n as_o the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o nouryshment_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o which_o be_v move_v digest_v subtiliate_v attenuate_v rype_v and_o make_v sweet_a by_o the_o action_n of_o this_o continual_a heat_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o honey_n be_v either_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o as_o pliny_n write_v or_o otherwise_o engender_v of_o subtle_a and_o fine_a vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n heat_n and_o concocte_fw-la or_z digest_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o say_v continual_a and_o moderate_a heat_n it_o may_v seem_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v engender_v in_o summer_n season_v more_o abundant_o in_o cold_a region_n then_o in_o hot_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a region_n and_o that_o it_o may_v by_o authority_n and_o reason_n more_o manifest_o appear_v both_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o cold_a region_n be_v continual_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o also_o that_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v not_o there_o so_o intolerable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n as_o other_o do_v think_v i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a declaration_n hereof_o to_o add_v hereunto_o what_o i_o have_v geather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ziglerus_n ziglerus_n write_v of_o the_o northe_a region_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o continual_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n aswell_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n season_n also_o how_o those_o region_n be_v habitable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_z this_o matter_n ziglerus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o north_n region_n in_o the_o description_n of_o scondia_n ziglerus_n write_v as_o follow_v we_o will_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n not_o as_o put_v the_o same_o in_o question_n as_o do_v the_o old_a writer_n nor_o geather_a judgement_n deduct_v of_o reason_n in_o way_n of_o argument_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v already_o more_o certain_a by_o history_n that_o these_o cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v we_o will_v first_o therefore_o show_v by_o natural_a reason_n and_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o sphere_n declare_v how_o by_o the_o help_n of_o man_n and_o art_n cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v without_o damage_n or_o destruction_n of_o lyve_n beast_n and_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o summer_n region_n declare_v how_o it_o be_v there_o augment_v yet_o intend_v i_o not_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o only_o rehearse_v such_o reason_n and_o similitude_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o region_n therefore_o as_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o north_n sun_n as_o much_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v high_a over_o they_o so_o much_o be_v they_o the_o more_o burn_v with_o heat_n as_o africa_n because_o it_o rise_v high_a over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o tarry_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o short_a time_n cause_v short_a day_n with_o long_a &_o cold_a nyghte_n to_o restore_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o day_n past_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n consume_v by_o vapour_n vapour_n but_o in_o such_o region_n over_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n rise_v low_a as_o in_o sarmatia_n it_o remain_v there_o the_o long_o in_o the_o day_n night_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o the_o short_a and_o warm_a nyghte_n as_o retain_v warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o day_n past_a which_o vapour_n help_v the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n i_o speak_v as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v vpsalieâ—sis_n for_o i_o have_v feel_v the_o summer_n nyghte_n scarce_o tolerable_a for_o heat_n in_o gothlande_n gothlande_n whereas_o i_o feel_v they_o cold_a in_o rome_n this_o benefit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o day_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o they_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o cease_v not_o untyll_o it_o come_v direct_o over_o the_o centre_n
the_o substance_n of_o they_o turn_v into_o flower_n and_o make_v little_a bran_n or_o none_o i_o tell_v in_o one_o ear_n two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o grain_n the_o ear_n be_v enclose_v in_o three_o blade_n long_o than_o itself_o and_o of_o two_o ynche_n broad_a a_o piece_n and_o by_o this_o fruitfulness_n the_o sun_n seem_v partly_o to_o recompense_v such_o grief_n and_o molestation_n as_o they_o otherwise_o receyve_v by_o the_o fervent_a heat_n thereof_o sun_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o worthy_a contemplation_n to_o consider_v the_o contrary_a effect_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o rather_o the_o contrary_a passion_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o receyve_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o to_o their_o hurt_n or_o benefit_n their_o drink_n be_v either_o water_n or_o the_o ivise_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o cut_a branch_n of_o the_o barren_a date_n tree_n call_v palmites_fw-la drink_n for_o either_o they_o hang_v great_a gourd_n at_o the_o say_a branch_n every_o evening_n and_o let_v they_o so_o hang_v all_o night_n or_o else_o they_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o tree_n that_o the_o drop_n may_v fall_v therein_o they_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o drink_n be_v in_o taste_n much_o like_o unto_o whey_n but_o somewhat_o sweet_a and_o more_o pleasant_a they_o cut_v the_o branch_n every_o evening_n because_o they_o be_v sear_v up_o in_o the_o day_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v also_o great_a bean_n as_o bygge_v as_o chestnut_n and_o very_o hard_a with_o a_o shell_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o husk_n many_o thing_n more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o wonder_n and_o monstruous_a thing_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o africa_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o our_o man_n partly_o see_v and_o part_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o whereas_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o grain_n i_o describe_v the_o same_o to_o have_v hole_n by_o the_o side_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v â–ª_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o yet_o be_v i_o afterward_o enfourm_v that_o those_o hole_n be_v make_v to_o pâ—t_a string_n or_o twygge_n through_o the_o fruit_n thereby_o to_o hang_v they_o up_o to_o dry_a at_o the_o sun_n they_o grow_v not_o past_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v geather_v the_o grain_n themselves_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n grana_n paradisi_fw-la ship_n at_o their_o come_n home_o the_o keel_n of_o their_o shyppe_n be_v marueylous_o overgrowen_v with_o certain_a shell_n of_o two_o inch_n length_n and_o more_o as_o thick_a as_o they_o can_v stand_v and_o of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o thumme_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o they_o certain_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a slimy_a substance_n which_o at_o the_o length_n slyp_a out_o of_o the_o shell_n and_o fall_a in_o the_o sea_n become_v those_o fowl_n which_o we_o call_v barnacle_n the_o like_a shell_n have_v be_v see_v in_o shyppe_n return_v from_o iselande_n barnacle_n but_o these_o shell_n be_v not_o pass_v half_o a_o inch_n in_o length_n of_o the_o other_o that_o come_v from_o guinea_n i_o see_v the_o prymrose_n lie_v in_o the_o dock_n and_o in_o manner_n cover_v with_o the_o say_a shell_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n shall_v great_o hynder_n her_o sail_a their_o shyppe_n be_v also_o in_o many_o place_n eat_v with_o the_o worm_n call_v bromas_n or_o bissas_fw-la bromas_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o decade_n these_o creep_v between_o the_o plank_n which_o they_o eat_v through_o in_o many_o place_n secret_a among_o other_o thing_n that_o chance_v to_o they_o in_o this_o voyage_n this_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o whereas_o they_o sail_v thither_o in_o seven_o week_n they_o can_v return_v in_o no_o less_o space_n than_o twenty_o week_n the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o say_v to_o be_v this_o that_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o cabo_n verde_n the_o wind_n be_v ever_o at_o the_o east_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o sail_v far_o out_o of_o their_o course_n into_o the_o main_n ocean_n to_o find_v the_o wound_n at_o the_o west_n to_o bring_v they_o home_o man_n there_o die_v of_o our_o man_n at_o this_o last_o voyage_n about_o twenty_o and_o four_o whereof_o many_o die_v at_o their_o return_n into_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o cold_a region_n as_o between_o the_o island_n of_o soria_n and_o england_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o certain_a black_a slave_n whereof_o some_o be_v tall_a and_o strong_a man_n &_o can_v well_o agree_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o drink_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a air_n do_v somewhat_o offend_v they_o yet_o doubtelesse_a man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a region_n may_v better_o abide_v cold_a heat_n than_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o cold_a region_n may_v abide_v heat_n forasmuch_o as_o vehement_a heat_n resolve_v the_o radical_a moisture_n of_o man_n body_n as_o cold_a constrain_v and_o preserve_v the_o same_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o secret_a work_n of_o nature_n that_o throughout_o all_o afric_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o near_o about_o the_o same_o on_o both_o side_n the_o region_n be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o the_o people_n very_o black_a whereas_o contrary_o such_o region_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o be_v under_o the_o same_o line_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o people_n neither_o black_a nor_o with_o curlde_a and_o short_a wool_n on_o their_o head_n as_o have_v they_o of_o africa_n but_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n with_o long_a and_o black_a hear_v on_o their_o head_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o variety_n be_v declare_v in_o dyvers_a place_n in_o the_o decade_n it_o be_v also_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v at_o this_o voyage_n tell_v i_o that_o be_v that_o they_o overtake_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o they_o have_v it_o north_n from_o they_o at_o noon_n the_o xiiii_o day_n of_o march_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o these_o vyage_n it_o may_v suffice_v of_o the_o doove_n of_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n cadamastus_fw-la write_v that_o before_o the_o portugal_n come_v to_o this_o island_n it_o be_v overgrowen_v with_o tree_n and_o habit_v yet_o be_v there_o many_o beast_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o doove_n which_o be_v utter_o without_o fear_n of_o man_n because_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o man_n before_o nor_o yet_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v put_v in_o fear_n insomuche_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o while_n snare_n be_v put_v about_o their_o neck_n with_o long_a rod_n and_o pole_n the_o which_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o have_v also_o see_v in_o other_o island_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n in_o this_o island_n and_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n because_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v in_o manner_n one_o gardeyne_n of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o chief_a occupation_n and_o live_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o make_n of_o sugar_n which_o they_o sell_v yearly_o to_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v for_o it_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n lade_v with_o buttes_z of_o meal_n and_o flower_n also_o wine_n oil_n cheese_n leather_n sword_n cup_n of_o glass_n bead_n certain_a scaruel_n of_o the_o fine_a white_a earth_n call_v porcellana_n of_o the_o which_o be_v make_v the_o earthen_a dish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o maiolica_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o such_o victual_n and_o provision_n be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o white_a merchant_n which_o dwell_v in_o that_o island_n parteyn_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o live_v there_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o eat_v such_o meat_n as_o do_v the_o ethiopian_n or_o negro_n and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n which_o inhabit_v this_o island_n have_v certain_a black_a slave_n of_o guinea_n benin_n and_o manicongo_n which_o they_o set_v to_o till_o and_o labour_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v sugar_n among_o these_o white_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v many_o scotfree_a man_n which_o have_v 150._o or_o .200_o and_o some_o .300_o black_a slave_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v other_o laborious_a work_v this_o island_n be_v discover_v a_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o .30_o degree_n of_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n &_o be_v in_o
hercules_n and_o alexander_n the_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o region_n subdue_v the_o great_a island_n of_o saynct_n laurence_n or_o madagascar_n the_o land_n of_o taprobana_n or_o giava_n pliny_n the_o history_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n ship_n of_o india_n drive_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n a_o enterprise_n whereby_o prince_n may_v obtain_v true_a fame_n and_o glory_n cathay_n discover_v by_o marcus_n paulus_n the_o city_n of_o lubyke_n the_o king_n of_o polony_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o word_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n the_o way_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o north_n ocean_n &_o cathay_n volochda_n vstiug_n jug._n succana_n duina_fw-la colmogor_n the_o north_n ocean_n great_a wood_n gothlande_n the_o moscovite_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a cam_n of_o cathay_n permia_n pescora_fw-la catena_n mundi_fw-la obdora_fw-la vecchiadoro_n obo_n the_o lake_n chethay_n the_o tartar_n the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n note_v this_o secret_a difficult_a traveyl_a in_o moscovia_n commendation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n the_o history_n of_o paulus_n centurio_n 〈◊〉_d his_o reed_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o paulus_n jomus_fw-la malice_n may_v do_v more_o with_o some_o then_o virtue_n the_o caspian_a sea_n riga_n the_o tartar_n of_o lordo_n desert_n the_o voyage_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o worthiness_n of_o this_o voyage_n the_o vyage_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o the_o land_n of_o baccalaos_n pleasant_a country_n new_a france_n apostrophe_n to_o to_o the_o christian_a prince_n great_a river_n a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v search_v the_o way_n to_o cathay_n and_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n by_o the_o northwest_o a_o notable_a enterprise_n the_o noble_a enterprise_n of_o antony_n di_fw-it mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n the_o discover_a of_o the_o northwest_o part_n shyppe_n sail_a from_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n hyperboream_v sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccaleos_n cathay_n the_o sea_n from_o new_a france_n or_o tarra_o britonum_fw-la to_o cathay_n a_o notable_a book_n a_o great_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge the_fw-fr grand_fw-fr pilot_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n commendation_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o brystow_n â–ª_o &_o that_o at_o iiii_o year_n old_a he_o be_v carry_v with_o his_o father_n to_o venice_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o england_n with_o his_o father_n after_o certain_a year_n whereby_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o venice_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge the_o land_n of_o florida_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n and_o rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o in_o a_o region_n within_o this_o ryver_n he_o sow_v .50_o grain_n of_o wheat_n in_o september_n and_o geather_v thereof_o .50_o thousand_o in_o december_n as_o write_v also_o francisco_n lopes_n the_o voyage_n to_o moscovia_n the_o history_n of_o moscovia_n the_o dyvers_a name_n of_o moscovia_n roxolani_n rosolanâ—_n ruthem_n the_o ryver_n moscow_n the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n themperour_n of_o cathay_n the_o freeze_a sea_n lacus_n cromicus_fw-la saturnus_n amaltheum_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o moscovia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n &_o emperor_n of_o russia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o title_n duke_n basilius_n their_o power_n their_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n their_o war_n &_o conquest_n gun_n only_o the_o moscovite_n have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodious_a of_o peace_n their_o language_n dalmatia_n pannonia_n hungary_n their_o original_n the_o sclavion_n tongue_n reach_v far_o great_a wood_n white_a bear_n and_o black_a wolf_n abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n rich_a fur_n their_o manner_n of_o bargayn_v rude_a &_o wild_a people_n tartar_n civil_a people_n in_o city_n their_o money_n they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o receyve_v of_o the_o apostle_n the_o counsel_n of_o nicene_n basilius_n magnus_n chrisostomus_n their_o constancy_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o bishop_n define_v controversy_n in_o religion_n their_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n their_o religion_n a_o monastery_n of_o ccc_o munke_n priest_n mass_n a_o mystery_n the_o primative_a church_n a_o strange_a custom_n sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la the_o scythian_a ocean_n the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n lacus_n albus_fw-la the_o caspian_a sea_n their_o chief_a city_n the_o wild_a tartar_n hordas_n the_o bygne_n of_o the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n silver_n the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n beast_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n the_o duke_n palace_n their_o drink_n they_o be_v give_v to_o drunkenness_n corn_n and_o grain_n stove_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n the_o marsh_n of_o meotis_n volga_n ocha_n the_o sea_n euxinum_n the_o forest_n of_o hyrcania_n vri._n alces_fw-la they_z travail_n in_o winter_n on_o sleade_v causeys_n of_o timber_n tree_n and_o fruit_n corn_n and_o grain_n honey_n in_o wood_n and_o tree_n lake_n or_o pool_n of_o hony_n a_o man_n almost_o drown_v in_o honey_n a_o merueylous_a chance_n bear_n feed_v of_o honey_n &_o bee_n bear_n invade_v bull_n the_o bear_n birth_n the_o bear_n den_n bear_n live_v without_o meat_n xl_o day_n the_o sleep_v of_o bear_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o scythian_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n it_o be_v then_o a_o opinion_n that_o all_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o mountain_n the_o fruitful_a region_n of_o colmogora_n the_o great_a ryver_n dividna_n wheat_n without_o plough_v the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la vstiuga_fw-la fur_n the_o natural_a cause_n of_o much_o honey_n in_o cold_a region_n gum_n and_o spyce_n in_o hoot_v country_n flower_n in_o cold_a region_n flower_n of_o tree_n blossom_n of_o tree_n a_o example_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n the_o generation_n of_o flower_n by_o moderate_a heat_n long_o day_n and_o shorce_n nyghte_n bramble_n and_o fearne_a spyce_n the_o savour_n of_o flower_n what_o pliny_n write_v of_o honey_n sirius_n be_v otherwise_o call_v canicula_fw-la that_o be_v the_o dog_n of_o who_o the_o canicular_a day_n have_v their_o name_n what_o be_v honey_n how_o honey_n be_v corrupt_v â—ony_n of_o great_a quantity_n in_o north_n region_n hot_a nyghte_n in_o cold_a region_n a_o similitude_n natural_a heat_n do_v subtle_a and_o digest_v all_o thing_n subtyle_n vapour_n digest_v by_o heat_n cold_a region_n ziglerus_n ziglerus_n the_o quality_n of_o summer_n in_o cold_a region_n the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n vapour_n short_a and_o warm_a night_n gothlande_n one_o day_n of_o vi_o month_n how_o the_o summer_n be_v increase_v in_o cold_a region_n rome_n cold_a nyghte_n in_o hot_a region_n the_o roman_a winter_n our_o night_n of_o vi_fw-mi month_n objection_n the_o twylighte_n the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o night_n under_o the_o pole_n a_o demonstration_n the_o moon_n remedy_n of_o nature_n &_o art_n the_o old_a writer_n persuade_v by_o conjecture_n a_o brazen_a pot_n break_v with_o frost_n fish_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o north_n sea_n the_o quality_n of_o water_n the_o land_n the_o divine_a providence_n in_o moderate_v the_o element_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n salt_n generatyve_a heat_n outward_a cold_a be_v cause_n of_o inward_a heat_n metal_n vapour_n and_o exhalation_n whale_n beast_n hereby_o may_v be_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o man_n that_o sail_v direct_o to_o guinea_n no_o passage_n from_o our_o extremity_n to_o a_o other_o but_o by_o a_o mean_a cave_n and_o den_n valley_n the_o best_a fur_n sable_n beast_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o winter_n all_o beast_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v what_o exercise_n may_v do_v use_n make_v mastery_n scondia_n scone_n be_v fair_a in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n the_o fertility_n of_o schondia_n he_o mean_v diodorus_n siculus_n thinuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n transiluania_fw-mi the_o goth_n &_o lombard_n fruitful_a pasture_n religion_n neglecteâ—_n enchanter_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n gronelande_n wardhus_n lapponia_n and_o gronelande_n schoeni_fw-la cabot_n tell_v i_o that_o this_o i_o shall_z be_v of_o fresh_a water_n &_o not_o of_o the_o sea_n a_o commixtion_n of_o salt_n water_n &_o fresh_a the_o sea_n between_o norway_n and_o island_n terra_fw-la viridis_fw-la pigmei_n baccallaos_n island_n call_v thyle_n schoene_n be_v lx_o furlonge_v miracle_n of_o nature_n in_o island_n three_o marvellous_a mountain_n helga_n hecla_n strange_a vision_n ise._n a_o strange_a thing_n four_o spryng_n oâ—_n contrary_a nature_n abundance_n of_o brimstone_n dry_a fish_n scarsenesse_n of_o corn_n hawk_n white_a raven_n
of_o viii_o day_n in_o the_o which_o he_o suffer_v these_o extremite_n only_o the_o first_o day_n be_v fair_a but_o all_o the_o other_o cloudy_a and_o rainy_a yet_o nevertheless_o fervent_a hot_a wherefore_o it_o oftentimes_o repent_v he_o not_o a_o little_a that_o ever_o he_o take_v that_o way_n be_v toss_v in_o these_o danger_n and_o vexation_n eight_o continual_a day_n at_o the_o length_n a_o eastsoutheast_n wound_n arise_v and_o give_v a_o prosperous_a blast_n to_o his_o sail_n which_o wound_n follow_v direct_o toward_o the_o west_n he_o find_v the_o star_n over_o that_o parallel_n place_v in_o other_o order_n and_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o air_n as_o the_o admiral_n himself_o toil_v i_o and_o they_o all_o affirm_v that_o within_o three_o day_n sail_v they_o find_v most_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a air_n the_o admiral_n also_o affirm_v that_o from_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o unwholesome_a air_n he_o ever_o ascend_v by_o the_o back_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o high_a mountain_n toward_o heaven_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n can_v he_o not_o once_o see_v any_o land_n but_o at_o the_o length_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n the_o watchman_n look_v forth_o of_o the_o top_n castle_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n cry_v out_o aloud_o for_o joy_n that_o he_o espy_v three_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n exhort_v his_o fellow_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o to_o put_v away_o all_o pensivenes_n for_o they_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o sorrowful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o grief_n which_o they_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o thintollerable_a heat_n as_o also_o that_o their_o fresh_a water_n fail_v they_o which_o run_v out_o at_o the_o ryfte_n of_o the_o barel_n cause_v by_o extreme_a heat_n as_o we_o have_v say_v thus_o be_v well_o comfort_v they_o draw_v to_o the_o land_n but_o at_o their_o first_o approach_n they_o can_v not_o aryve_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalowne_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o shore_n yet_o look_v out_o of_o their_o shyppe_n they_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o the_o region_n be_v inhabyte_v and_o well_o culture_v for_o they_o see_v very_o fair_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a meadow_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o herb_n whereof_o when_o the_o morning_n dew_n begin_v to_o rise_v there_o procee_v many_o sweet_a savoure_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o they_o chance_v into_o a_o haven_n very_o apt_a to_o harborowe_n shyppe_n but_o it_o have_v no_o ryver_n run_v into_o it_o sail_v on_o yet_o somewhat_o further_o he_o find_v at_o the_o length_n a_o commodious_a haven_n wherein_o he_o may_v repair_v his_o shyppe_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n arenalis_fw-la call_v this_o land_n puta_fw-la puta_fw-la they_o find_v no_o house_n never_o unto_o the_o haven_n but_o innumerable_a step_n of_o certeyn_a wild_a beast_n foot_n of_o the_o which_o they_o find_v one_o dead_a much_o like_o a_o goat_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o see_v a_o canoa_n come_n a_o far_a of_o have_v in_o it_o four_o and_o twenty_o young_a man_n of_o goodly_a corporature_n and_o high_a stature_n equinoctial_a all_o arm_a with_o target_n bow_n &_o arrow_n the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n be_v long_o and_o plain_a and_o cut_v on_o the_o forehead_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o pryvie_a part_n be_v cover_v with_o fyllet_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n of_o sundry_a colour_n interlace_v &_o be_v beside_o all_o over_o naked_a here_o the_o admiral_n consyder_v with_o himself_o the_o corporature_n of_o this_o people_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n he_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o near_a heaven_n than_o other_o region_n of_o the_o same_o parallel_n and_o further_o remoove_v from_o the_o gross_a vapour_n of_o the_o vale_n cold_a and_o marysh_n how_o much_o the_o hygh_a top_n of_o the_o byg_a mountain_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o deep_a vale_n for_o he_o earnest_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o that_o navigation_n he_o never_o go_v out_o of_o the_o parallel_n of_o ethiope_n so_o great_a difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o nature_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n and_o of_o the_o soil_n of_o diverse_a region_n all_o under_o one_o clime_n or_o parallel_n as_o be_v to_o see_v between_o the_o people_n and_o region_n be_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o ethiope_n and_o they_o of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o same_o clime_n have_v the_o pole_n star_n elevate_v in_o y_z e_z same_o degree_n for_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v all_o black_a have_v their_o here_o curl_a more_o like_a wool_n then_o hear_v but_o these_o people_n of_o the_o island_n of_o puta_fw-la be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v under_o the_o clime_n of_o ethiope_n be_v white_a with_o long_o hear_v and_o of_o yellow_a colour_n wherefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o cause_n of_o this_o so_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v rather_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o constitution_n of_o heaven_n for_o we_o know_v that_o snow_n fall_v on_o the_o mountain_n 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the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n &_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v roast_v sodden_a or_o perboyld_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o sun_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o 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sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o in_o all_o that_o course_n of_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o nyghte_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o in_o xxiiii_o hour_n make_v a_o natural_a day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v perceyve_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o speculative_a man_n and_o such_o as_o understande_v the_o sphere_n from_o hence_o the_o north_n star_n be_v see_v very_o low_o and_o when_o the_o star_n which_o be_v call_v the_o guarden_n of_o the_o north_n star_n be_v under_o the_o chariot_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o horizontall_a and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o these_o region_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a time_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johns_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n &_o without_o rain_n be_v at_o christmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o &_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o cloud_n and_o rain_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v in_o a_o clear_a open_a and_o temperate_a air_n they_o somewhat_o shrink_v and_o feel_v a_o little_a cold_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v moist_a and_o cloudy_a air_n although_o it_o be_v not_o cold_a in_o deed_n or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o cold_a as_o have_v any_o sensible_a sharpness_n of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v and_o much_o differ_n from_o these_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o multitude_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v chief_o to_o my_o remembrance_n as_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o certain_a little_a and_o troublous_a beast_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v &_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o &_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o principal_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o consider_v to_o understande_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o the_o which_o as_o well_o the_o christian_n as_o indian_n do_v travail_n there_o be_v such_o marysh_n and_o water_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o breech_n among_o the_o herb_n and_o weed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o certain_a small_a beast_n or_o worm_n which_o they_o call_v garapates_n much_o like_a unto_o tyke_n cleave_v fast_o to_o their_o leg_n these_o worm_n be_v as_o little_a as_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a salt_n and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v away_o except_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o leg_n be_v anoint_v a_o while_n with_o oil_n or_o the_o other_o part_n where_o these_o little_a tyke_n be_v fasten_v they_o scrape_v the_o place_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o take_v
differ_n from_o all_o other_o beast_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o beast_n be_v call_v bardati_n and_o be_v four_o footed_a have_v their_o tail_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o skin_n like_o the_o coperture_n of_o a_o barb_a horse_n or_o the_o chequer_a skin_n of_o a_o lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n of_o colour_n between_o white_a and_o russet_a incline_v somewhat_o more_o to_o white_a this_o beast_n be_v of_o form_n and_o shape_n much_o like_o to_o a_o barb_a horse_n with_o his_o barbe_n and_o flanket_n in_o all_o point_n and_o from_o under_o that_o which_o be_v the_o barb_v and_o coperture_n the_o tail_n come_v forth_o and_o the_o foot_n in_o their_o place_n the_o neck_n also_o &_o the_o ear_n in_o their_o part_n and_o in_o fine_a all_o thing_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o in_o a_o barb_a courser_n they_o be_v of_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o one_o of_o these_o common_a dog_n they_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v filthy_a and_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o certain_a hillock_n of_o earth_n where_o dyg_a with_o their_o foot_n they_o make_v their_o den_n very_o deep_a &_o the_o hoâ—es_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v coney_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a to_o be_v eat_v &_o be_v take_v with_o net_n and_o some_o also_o kill_v with_o crossbow_n they_o be_v likewise_o take_v oftentimes_o when_o the_o husbandman_n burn_v the_o stubble_n in_o sow_v time_n or_o to_o renew_v the_o herbage_n for_o cow_n and_o other_o beast_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o eat_v of_o their_o flesh_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o kydde_v flesh_n and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o if_o these_o beast_n have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o first_o barb_a horse_n have_v their_o original_n no_o man_n will_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o form_n and_o fashyon_n of_o the_o coperture_n of_o horse_n furnysh_v for_o the_o war_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n a_o other_o beast_n call_v orso_n formigaro_n that_o be_v the_o ant_n bear_v this_o beast_n in_o hair_n and_o colour_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o bear_n of_o spain_n bear_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o make_v save_v that_o he_o have_v a_o much_o long_a snout_n and_o be_v of_o evyll_n sight_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v only_o with_o staff_n without_o any_o other_o weapon_n and_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v also_o take_v with_o dog_n because_o they_o be_v not_o natural_o arm_v although_o they_o bite_v somewhat_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o and_o near_o to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o ant_n for_o in_o these_o region_n be_v engender_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o ant_n very_o little_a and_o black_a in_o the_o field_n and_o plain_n where_o as_o grow_v no_o tree_n â–ª_o where_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n these_o ant_n separate_v themselves_o to_o engender_v far_o from_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o bear_n the_o which_o because_o they_o be_v fearful_a vile_a and_o unarmed_a as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o keep_v ever_o in_o place_n full_a of_o tree_n untyll_o very_a famine_n and_o necessity_n or_o the_o great_a desire_n that_o they_o have_v to_o feed_v on_o these_o ant_n cause_v they_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n to_o hunt_v for_o they_o these_o ant_n make_v a_o hillock_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a chest_n &_o sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o butt_n or_o a_o hogshead_n &_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o be_v stone_n set_v up_o to_o limit_v the_o end_n &_o confine_n of_o certain_a land_n within_o these_o hillock_n make_v of_o most_o hard_a earth_n be_v innumerable_a and_o infinite_a little_a ant_n the_o which_o may_v be_v geather_v by_o bushel_n when_o the_o hyllocke_n be_v break_v the_o which_o when_o it_o be_v sometime_o moist_a by_o rain_n and_o then_o dry_v again_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n it_o break_v and_o have_v certain_a small_a ryfte_n as_o little_a and_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v sense_n to_o these_o ant_n to_o find_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o earth_n wherewith_o they_o may_v make_v the_o say_a hyllocke_n of_o such_o hardness_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o strong_a pavement_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v break_v i_o have_v find_v they_o of_o such_o hardness_n as_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v i_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v break_v with_o pike_n of_o iron_n so_o strong_a fortress_n do_v these_o little_a beast_n make_v for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o their_o adversary_n the_o bear_n who_o be_v chief_o nourysh_v by_o they_o and_o give_v they_o as_o a_o enemy_n accord_v to_o the_o common_a proverb_n which_o say_v non_fw-la e_fw-la alcuna_fw-la persona_fw-la si_fw-la libera_fw-la a_o chimanchi_fw-la il_fw-fr svo_fw-la bargello_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o free_a that_o have_v not_o his_o persecutor_n or_o privy_a enemy_n and_o here_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o marvelous_a providence_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a body_n i_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o witty_a sentence_n of_o pliny_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o little_a beast_n he_o say_v thus_o why_o do_v we_o marvel_v at_o the_o towrebear_n shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o not_o rather_o where_o nature_n have_v place_v so_o many_o sense_n &_o such_o industrye_n in_o such_o little_a body_n where_o be_v hear_v smell_a see_v and_o feeling_n yea_o where_o be_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n without_o which_o no_o beast_n can_v live_v or_o move_v in_o these_o so_o little_a body_n whereof_o some_o be_v so_o small_a that_o their_o whole_a body_n can_v scarce_o be_v see_v of_o our_o eye_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o even_o among_o these_o there_o be_v many_o of_o such_o sagasitie_n and_o industry_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o see_v in_o beast_n of_o great_a quantity_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o man_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n this_o enemy_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a beast_n use_v this_o manner_n to_o assail_v they_o when_o he_o resort_v to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o the_o ant_n lie_v hide_v as_o in_o their_o fortress_n he_o put_v his_o tongue_n to_o one_o of_o the_o ryfte_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v as_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o therewith_o contynuall_a lick_n make_v the_o place_n moist_a the_o foam_n and_o froth_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v of_o such_o property_n that_o by_o contynuall_a lick_v the_o place_n it_o enlarge_v the_o ryft_n in_o such_o sort_n by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o at_o the_o length_n he_o easy_o put_v in_o his_o tongue_n which_o he_o have_v very_o long_o and_o thin_a and_o much_o disproportionate_a to_o his_o body_n and_o when_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v free_a passage_n for_o his_o tongue_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n to_o put_v it_o easy_o in_o and_o out_o at_o his_o pleasure_n than_o he_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o hole_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o good_a space_n untyll_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o ant_n who_o nature_n rejoice_v in_o heat_n and_o moist_a have_v lade_v his_o tongue_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v contain_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o at_o which_o time_n he_o sodeyn_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o same_o practice_n immediate_o untyll_o he_o have_v eat_v as_o many_o as_o he_o ly_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v filthy_a and_o unsavery_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a shyfte_n and_o necessity_n that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v put_v to_o at_o their_o first_o come_n into_o these_o part_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o these_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o have_v find_v more_o delycate_a meat_n they_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o this_o these_o ant_n have_v thappearance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o at_o so_o little_a a_o hole_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v if_o certain_a of_o they_o be_v not_o see_v to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o but_o by_o this_o
or_o point_n of_o the_o axe_n or_o axceltree_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o hygh_a in_o summer_n be_v elevate_v about_o xxiiii_o degree_n month_n in_o which_o region_n one_o continual_a day_n consist_v of_o vi_o month_n from_o the_o spring_n time_n by_o the_o stand_v of_o the_o sun_n call_v solflitium_fw-la in_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n to_o autumn_n the_o sun_n therefore_o without_o any_o offence_n of_o the_o night_n region_n gyve_v his_o influence_n upon_o those_o land_n with_o heat_n that_o never_o cease_v during_o that_o time_n which_o make_v to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o continuance_n we_o have_v now_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o gather_v by_o a_o certain_a conjecture_n how_o great_o we_o think_v the_o summer_n to_o be_v increase_v hereby_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v how_o high_a the_o sun_n be_v elevate_v over_o the_o region_n that_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o many_o part_n be_v it_o elevate_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o winter_n that_o be_v at_o the_o short_a day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o here_o rome_n in_o the_o mid_a winter_n the_o sun_n at_o noontide_n be_v beneficial_a and_o bring_v forth_o flower_n rose_n and_o jeâ—â—floures_n i_o have_v geather_v some_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n not_o procure_v at_o home_n by_o humane_a art_n but_o grow_v in_o open_a garden_n in_o manner_n in_o every_o bed_n under_o the_o bare_a heaven_n bring_v forth_o only_o by_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o benignity_n of_o the_o sun_n region_n continue_v not_o past_o fyve_o hour_n in_o the_o natural_a day_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o operation_n thereof_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v but_o if_o this_o benefit_n may_v be_v receyve_v without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o continue_v many_o month_n in_o hot_a region_n unto_o winter_n it_o shall_v sure_o bring_v forth_o many_o wonderful_a thing_n if_o moisture_n fail_v not_o and_o by_o this_o condition_n thus_o propound_v winter_n we_o may_v well_o conceyve_v that_o the_o roman_a winter_n although_o it_o be_v not_o hot_a yet_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o heat_n to_o the_o full_a spring_n time_n in_o the_o same_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v fyve_o hour_n and_o thus_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n under_o both_o place_n and_o of_o the_o know_a quality_n of_o the_o roman_a heaven_n and_o by_o the_o access_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o such_o place_n where_o the_o long_a day_n continue_v certain_a month_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o summer_n in_o place_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v like_a unto_o and_o equal_v with_o the_o full_a roman_a spring_n but_o the_o more_o difficult_a question_n month_n be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vi_o month_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n leave_v those_o region_n and_o go_v by_o the_o contrary_a or_o overthwarte_a circle_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o winter_n for_o they_o say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n those_o region_n be_v deform_v with_o horrible_a darkness_n objection_n and_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o that_o also_o the_o cold_a shall_v then_o be_v intolerable_a by_o which_o double_a evyls_n all_o thing_n constrain_v shall_v dye_v so_o that_o no_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o injury_n of_o winter_n and_o famine_n ensue_v thereof_o but_o that_o all_o beast_n shall_v perish_v before_o the_o summer_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o their_o brood_n or_o succession_n and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o say_v cold_a clime_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o desolate_a and_o unhabitable_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n we_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o touch_v the_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o assume_v that_o for_o any_o reason_n for_o not_o as_o the_o sun_n fall_v twylighte_n so_o sodeyn_o come_v the_o dark_a night_n but_o that_o the_o evening_n do_v substitute_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n long_o after_o as_o also_o the_o day_n spring_n or_o dawning_n of_o the_o day_n gyve_v a_o certain_a light_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o which_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n that_o receyve_v no_o light_n by_o the_o say_a evening_n and_o morning_n twilighte_n be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n so_o that_o the_o nyghte_n be_v seldom_o unaugment_v let_v this_o be_v a_o example_n prove_v by_o our_o temperate_a region_n whereby_o we_o may_v understande_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o night_n under_o the_o pole_n therefore_o even_o there_o also_o the_o twilighte_n help_v the_o night_n a_o long_a time_n pole_n as_o we_o will_v more_o present_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o astronomer_n that_o the_o sun_n descend_v from_o the_o high_a half_a sphere_n by_o eightiene_fw-fr parallel_n of_o the_o under_o horizon_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o twilight_n so_o that_o at_o the_o length_n the_o dark_a night_n succee_v demonstration_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n approach_v and_o rise_v above_o the_o hygh_a half_a sphere_n by_o as_o many_o parallel_n do_v dyminyshe_v the_o night_n and_o increase_v the_o twylyght_n again_o by_o the_o position_n or_o place_v of_o the_o sphere_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o same_o be_v the_o horizontall_a that_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a those_o paralelle_v therefore_o that_o be_v paralelle_n to_o the_o horizontall_a line_n be_v also_o paralelle_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o the_o sun_n descend_v there_o under_o the_o horizon_n do_v not_o bring_v dark_a nyghte_n to_o those_o region_n untyll_o it_o come_v to_o the_o parallel_n distant_a xviii_o part_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o say_a syxe_n month_n of_o darkness_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o night_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o say_a twylyghte_n only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n go_v and_o return_v by_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o overthwarte_a circle_n but_o yet_o neither_o this_o time_n of_o three_o month_n be_v without_o remedy_n from_o heaven_n for_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o full_a globe_n increase_v in_o light_n have_v access_n at_o that_o time_n and_o illuminate_v the_o month_n lacking_a light_n every_o one_o by_o themselves_o half_o the_o course_n of_o the_o month_n moon_n by_o who_o benefit_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o night_n name_v as_o unaugment_v possess_v those_o region_n no_o long_o than_o one_o month_n and_o a_o half_a neither_o that_o continual_o or_o all_o at_o one_o time_n but_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o short_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o every_o one_o endure_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o week_n and_o be_v illuminate_v of_o the_o moon_n accordyng_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n conceyve_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sphere_n whereby_o we_o testify_v that_o the_o summer_n and_o nyghte_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v tolerable_a to_o lyve_n beast_n but_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v by_o other_o remedy_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n that_o this_o cold_a so_o great_o fear_v be_v more_o remiss_a and_o tolerable_a than_o our_o opinion_n so_o that_o art_n compare_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v there_o it_o may_v be_v abydden_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v autour_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o that_o age_n in_o the_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v exact_o know_v or_o discover_v of_o the_o north_n region_n conjecture_n the_o old_a writer_n therefore_o persuade_v only_o by_o naked_a conjecture_n do_v gather_v what_o they_o may_v determine_v of_o those_o place_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o estimation_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o to_o be_v hardly_o tolerable_a to_o themselves_o and_o less_o to_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o clime_n of_o egypt_n and_o grecia_n take_v thereby_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o whole_a habitable_a earth_n the_o history_n of_o strabo_n be_v know_v that_o a_o pot_n of_o brass_n frost_n which_o be_v break_v in_o sunder_o with_o freeze_a water_n be_v bring_v from_o pontus_n and_o show_v in_o delphis_n in_o token_n of_o a_o grievous_a winter_n here_o therefore_o they_o that_o so_o great_o fear_v the_o winter_n such_o as_o chance_v to_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o xlviii_o paralele_fw-ge and_o therefore_o consecrate_v that_o break_a pot_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n what_o can_v such_o man_n true_o define_v upon_o region_n so_o far_o without_o that_o paralele_n whether_o they_o be_v inhabit_v or_o not_o but_o such_o as_o follow_v these_o be_v content_v with_o thinuention_n of_o the_o old_a autour_n and_o bear_v
in_o manner_n under_o the_o same_o quality_n of_o heaven_n persy_v wyllyng_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o more_o confidence_n than_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v so_o lyght_o be_v that_o opinion_n receyve_v as_o touch_v the_o unhabitable_a clime_n under_o the_o pole_n but_o we_o with_o better_a confidence_n and_o faith_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v not_o instruct_v with_o conjecture_n intend_v to_o stand_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o old_a autour_n affirm_v the_o north_n region_n within_o the_o cold_a clime_n to_o be_v inhabit_v with_o herrynge_n sea_n cod_n haddock_n and_o brette_n tunnye_n and_o other_o great_a fish_n with_o thinfinite_a number_n whereof_o table_n be_v furnysh_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n all_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n extend_v beyond_o our_o knowledge_n this_o sea_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n sea_n pour_v forth_o his_o plentifulnes_n or_o rather_o drive_v forth_o his_o increase_n to_o seek_v new_a mansion_n and_o be_v here_o take_v in_o their_o passage_n furthermore_o also_o even_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n receive_v a_o fish_n as_o a_o new_a gest_n send_v from_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o swim_v twice_o through_o france_n and_o twice_o through_o spain_n overpass_o the_o ligurion_n and_o tuscan_a sea_n to_o communicate_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o lake_n also_o and_o river_n of_o those_o region_n be_v replenysh_v with_o fish_n insomuch_o that_o no_o power_n of_o cold_a be_v able_a to_o extinguyshe_v thincrease_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o the_o succession_n reparable_a so_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o i_o plain_o think_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o element_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v destructive_a to_o lyve_n creature_n water_n the_o water_n shall_v chief_o have_v wrought_v this_o effect_n but_o this_o be_v find_v so_o tractable_a that_o in_o the_o deep_a winter_n both_o that_o increase_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o fysh_v be_v also_o exercise_v the_o land_n be_v likewise_o inhabit_v with_o like_a plentifulness_n but_o that_o we_o wander_v not_o to_o far_o land_n let_v the_o faith_n hereof_o rest_v in_o thexposition_n follow_v wherein_o we_o intend_v to_o declare_v how_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n this_o commodity_n may_v come_v to_o pass_v element_n therefore_o as_o touch_v nature_n we_o suppose_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v make_v nothing_o uncommunicable_a but_o to_o have_v give_v such_o order_n to_o all_o thing_n whereby_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o the_o next_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o element_n consent_v with_o their_o next_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a about_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n but_o thin_a and_o hot_a about_o the_o fire_n by_o this_o providence_n of_o nature_n the_o uttermost_a sea_n be_v very_a salt_n sea_n and_o salt_n as_o witness_v pliny_n yield_v the_o fattnesse_n of_o oil_n but_o oil_n by_o a_o certain_a natyve_a heat_n be_v of_o property_n agreeable_a to_o fire_n the_o sea_n then_o be_v all_o of_o such_o quality_n salt_n pour_v forth_o itself_o far_o upon_o thextreeme_v land_n whereby_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n thereof_o it_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o generative_a heat_n heat_n as_o by_o fatness_n it_o nourish_v the_o fecundity_n of_o thing_n generate_v it_o geve_v this_o fruitfulness_n to_o the_o earth_n at_o certain_a flood_n although_o the_o earth_n also_o itself_o have_v in_o his_o inner_a bowel_n the_o same_o lyvely_a and_o nourish_a heat_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o den_n cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n but_o also_o spryng_n of_o water_n be_v make_v warm_a heat_n &_o this_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o how_o much_o the_o winter_n be_v more_o vehement_a this_o thing_n do_v more_o appear_v by_o this_o example_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n and_o swethlande_n be_v fruitful_a of_o metale_n in_o the_o which_o metal_n silver_n and_o copper_n be_v concoct_v and_o melt_a into_o vein_n â–ª_o which_o can_v scarce_o by_o do_v in_o fornace_n by_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o vapour_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n pierce_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n exhalation_n and_o through_o both_o those_o nature_n breathe_a forth_o into_o the_o air_n temperate_v the_o quality_n of_o heaven_n &_o make_v it_o tolerable_a to_o beast_n as_o witness_v the_o huge_a bygnesse_n of_o the_o whale_n in_o those_o sea_n whale_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o long_a life_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v on_o the_o land_n which_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v beast_n except_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o commodious_o nourish_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o air_n for_o nothing_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o increase_n be_v hyndred_n by_o any_o injury_n or_o that_o be_v evil_a feed_v all_o the_o time_n it_o lyve_v can_v prosper_v well_o neither_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o live_v there_o guinea_n offend_v with_o their_o natural_a winter_n as_o though_o a_o egyptian_a or_o ethiopian_a be_v sudden_o convey_v into_o those_o cold_a region_n for_o they_o be_v in_o long_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a bring_v first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o heaven_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v both_o by_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o history_n of_o holy_a scripture_n they_o that_o be_v lead_v from_o mesopatamia_n and_o that_o famous_a tower_n of_o babylon_n towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o first_o dispertion_n of_o nation_n do_v not_o immediate_o pass_v to_o the_o extreme_a bound_n mean_a but_o plant_v their_o habitation_n first_o under_o a_o middle_a heaven_n between_o both_o as_o in_o thracia_n and_o pontus_n where_o their_o posterity_n be_v accustom_v the_o better_a to_o sustain_v the_o rigour_n of_o scythia_n and_o tanais_n as_o he_o that_o come_v from_o winter_n to_o summer_n may_v the_o better_a after_o abide_v ice_n and_o snow_n be_v first_o harden_v thereto_o by_o the_o frost_n of_o autumn_n in_o like_o manner_n mortal_a man_n accustom_v to_o bear_v the_o hardness_n of_o place_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v thereby_o at_o the_o length_n more_o confirm_v to_o sustain_v the_o extremity_n and_o here_o also_o if_o any_o sharpness_n remain_v that_o may_v seem_v intolerable_a nature_n have_v so_o provide_v for_o the_o same_o with_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n have_v give_v unto_o beast_n deep_a and_o large_a cave_n den_n den_n and_o other_o hollow_a place_n and_o secreete_a corner_n in_o mountain_n and_o rock_n both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n bank_n in_o the_o which_o be_v ever_o contain_v warm_a vapour_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intent_n and_o vehement_a in_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o constrain_v by_o extreme_a cold_n nature_n have_v also_o give_v valley_n divert_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o north_n wind_n valley_n she_o have_v likewise_o cover_v beast_n with_o hear_v so_o much_o the_o thyck_a in_o how_o much_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a be_v great_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a fur_n be_v bring_v from_o those_o region_n as_o sable_n who_o price_n be_v grow_v to_o great_a excess_n sable_n next_o unto_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v esteem_v princely_a ornament_n the_o beast_n that_o bear_v these_o fur_n be_v hunt_v cheefelye_o in_o winter_n which_o thing_n be_v more_o strange_a because_o their_o hair_n be_v then_o thick_a and_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o skin_n how_o grievous_a then_o shall_v we_o think_v the_o winter_n to_o be_v there_o winter_n where_o this_o little_a beast_n live_v so_o well_o and_o where_o the_o hunter_n may_v search_v the_o den_n and_o haunt_n of_o such_o beast_n through_o the_o wood_n and_o snow_n but_o such_o beast_n the_o condition_n of_o who_o body_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v thiniurie_n of_o the_o cold_a either_o lie_v hide_v in_o winter_n or_o change_v their_o habitation_n as_o do_v certain_a beast_n also_o in_o our_o clime_n nature_n have_v furthermore_o give_v remedy_n to_o man_n both_o by_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o defend_v himself_o both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n abroad_o with_o a_o thick_a vesture_n and_o the_o same_o well_o dowbele_v at_o home_n with_o large_a fire_n on_o harthes_n chymneye_n and_o in_o stoove_n for_o the_o day_n with_o close_a chaumber_n and_o couch_n soft_a and_o warm_a bed_n for_o the_o night_n by_o which_o remedy_n they_o mitigate_v the_o winter_n which_o seem_v rigorous_a to_o stranger_n engender_v although_o they_o be_v to_o thinhabitante_n more_o tolerable_a than_o our_o opinion_n as_o in_o deed_n by_o the_o first_o natural_a mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o their_o body_n such_o thing_n be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o as_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o other_o the_o lion_n
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o â—nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecteâ—_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
of_o high_a stature_n and_o black_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n and_o low_a stature_n which_o thing_n also_o our_o man_n confirm_v to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o other_o people_n of_o libya_n call_v garamantes_n who_o woman_n be_v common_a garamantes_n for_o they_o contracte_v no_o matrimony_n neither_o have_v respect_n to_o chastity_n after_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v pyrei_n sathiodaphnite_fw-la odrangi_n mimaces_n lynxamate_fw-it dolopes_n agangine_n libya_n leuce_n ethiope_n xilicei_n ethiope_n calcei_fw-la ethiope_n and_o nubi_fw-la these_o have_v the_o same_o situation_n in_o ptolemy_n that_o they_o now_o geve_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n here_o be_v certain_a christian_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n call_v prester_n john_n from_o these_o toward_o the_o west_n john_n be_v a_o great_a nation_n of_o people_n call_v aphricerones_n who_o region_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v geather_v by_o conjecture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o call_v regnum_n orguene_n orguene_n confine_v upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o guinea_n from_o hence_o westward_o and_o somewhat_o toward_o the_o north_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gambra_n and_o budomel_n gambra_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o senega_n and_o from_o hence_o toward_o the_o inland_n region_n and_o along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v the_o region_n of_o ginoia_n or_o guinea_n which_o we_o common_o call_v gynnee_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o these_o region_n toward_o the_o ocean_n brasile_n be_v the_o cape_n or_o point_n call_v gaboverde_v or_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a cape_n to_o the_o which_o the_o portugal_n first_o directe_v their_o course_n when_o they_o sail_v to_o america_n or_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n then_o depart_v from_o hence_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n toward_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o wound_n call_v garbino_n which_o be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n but_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o ethiopia_n ethiopia_n although_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n of_o people_n so_o name_v yet_o be_v ethiopia_n chief_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v ethiopia_n under_o egypte_n meroe_n a_o great_a and_o rich_a region_n to_o this_o parteyn_v the_o island_n of_o meroe_n embrace_v round_o about_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n in_o this_o island_n woman_n reign_v in_o old_a tyme._n saba_n josephus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v sabea_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o bear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n from_o hence_o toward_o the_o east_n reign_v the_o say_a christian_a emperor_n prester_n john_n who_o some_o call_v papa_n johannes_n ethiopia_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v pean_n juan_n that_o be_v great_a john_n who_o empire_n reach_v far_o beyond_o nilus_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o indian_a sea_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o region_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o .66_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o xii_o degree_n of_o latitude_n about_o this_o region_n inhabit_v the_o people_n call_v clodu_n africa_n risophagi_n babilonij_fw-la axiunite_v molili_n and_o molibe_v after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n call_v trogloditica_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n for_o these_o be_v their_o house_n ephiophagi_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n their_o meat_n as_o write_v pliny_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n they_o have_v no_o speech_n but_o rather_o a_o grynning_a and_o chatter_a head_n there_o be_v also_o people_n without_o head_n call_v blemines_n have_v their_o eye_n and_o mouth_n in_o their_o breast_n likewise_o strucophagi_n and_o naked_a ganphasantes_n satyr_n also_o which_o have_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o only_a shape_n moreover_o oripei_n great_a hunter_n mennones_n also_o and_o the_o region_n of_o smyrnophora_n azania_n which_o bring_v forth_o myrrh_n after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n of_o azania_n in_o the_o which_o many_o elephant_n be_v find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n melinde_a be_v now_o ascrybed_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_a who_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o traffic_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o arabia_n and_o their_o king_n be_v join_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o prester_n john_n the_o other_o ethiope_n call_v ethiopia_n interior_n that_o be_v the_o inner_a ethiope_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o but_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n interior_n yet_o be_v it_o describe_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o south_n be_v a_o great_a region_n of_o ethiopian_n which_o bring_v forth_o white_a elephant_n tiger_n elephant_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v rhinocerontes_n also_o a_o region_n that_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o cinamome_n lie_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o habech_n or_o habasia_n a_o region_n of_o christien_n man_n habasia_n lie_v both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o nilus_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v only_o by_o fish_n ichthiophagi_n &_o be_v sometime_o subdue_v by_o the_o war_n of_o great_a alexander_n furthermore_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v rhapsii_n and_o anthropophagi_n thropophagi_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o man_n flesh_n inhabit_v the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n call_v montes_n lunae_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n lunae_fw-la gazatia_n be_v under_o the_o tropyke_a of_o capricorn_n after_o this_o gazatia_n follow_v the_o front_n of_o africa_n the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es speranza_n or_o caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n spei_fw-la by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v that_o sail_n from_o spain_n to_o calicut_n but_o by_o what_o name_v the_o cape_n and_o gulf_n be_v call_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o every_o globe_n and_o card_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v they_o some_o write_v that_o africa_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v without_o cold_a for_o the_o greek_a letter_n alpha_n or_o a_o cold_a signify_v privation_n void_a or_o without_o and_o phrice_o signify_v cold_a for_o in_o deed_n although_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v a_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o cold_a africa_n but_o rather_o smother_a hot_a with_o also_o hot_a shewre_n of_o rain_n and_o somewhere_o such_o scorch_a wind_n that_o what_o by_o one_o mean_n and_o other_o they_o seem_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o fornace_n and_o in_o manner_n already_o half_a way_n in_o purgatory_n or_o hell_n gemma_fw-la phrisius_n write_v that_o in_o certain_a part_n of_o africa_n air_n as_o in_o atlas_n the_o great_a the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v shine_v with_o many_o strange_a fire_n and_o flame_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o high_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o in_o the_o element_n be_v sometime_o hear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n which_o noise_n may_v perhaps_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o vehement_a and_o sundry_a motion_n of_o such_o fiery_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o many_o experience_n wrought_v by_o fire_n air_n &_o wind_n the_o holownesse_n also_o &_o diverse_a reflection_n and_o break_v of_o the_o cloud_n cold_a may_v be_v great_a cause_n hereof_o beside_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o say_v fiery_a exhalation_n ascend_v thither_o be_v sudden_o strycken_v back_o with_o great_a force_n for_o even_o come_v and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o whyssing_n of_o a_o burn_a torch_n what_o noise_n fire_n make_v in_o the_o air_n element_n &_o much_o more_o where_o it_o stryve_v when_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o air_n as_o appear_v in_o gun_n and_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o only_a air_n enclose_v as_o in_o orgen_n pipe_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n that_o go_v by_o wind_n for_o wind_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v none_o other_o than_o air_n vehement_o move_v wind_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n and_o such_o other_o some_o of_o our_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v in_o this_o last_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n affirm_v earnest_o that_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o feel_v a_o sensible_a heat_n to_o come_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o which_o thing_n moon_n although_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o insensible_a to_o we_o that_o inhabit_v cold_a region_n yet_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o star_n and_o
to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n grancanaria_n fortisuentura_n the_o island_n of_o gomera_n teneriffa_n snowe_n the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n cape_n blank_a the_o ryver_n of_o de_fw-fr oro._n the_o crosâ—ers_n or_o cross_a sâ—arres_n â–ª_o rio_n grande_n cape_n mensurado_n the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n rio_n dulce_fw-la cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n the_o land_n of_o cakeado_n shavo_fw-la croke_n saint_n vincentes_fw-la harborowe_n the_o river_n dulce_fw-la cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n the_o castle_n of_o arra_n the_o town_n of_o samma_n the_o pledge_n be_v sir_n john_n yoâ—k_v his_o nevew_n cape_n corea_n the_o castle_n of_o mina_fw-la parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n perecowe_n perecowe_n grands_fw-fr monte_fw-fr rodondâ—_n the_o currante_n from_o mina_n homeward_o rio_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la potos_fw-la juerye_z cabe_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palm_n currante_n the_o ilede_n flora._n the_o i_o will_v of_o coruo_n where_o they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n how_o the_o compass_n do_v vary_v the_o primrose_n the_o town_n of_o samma_n gold_n gold_n four_o hundred_o weight_n grain_n elevantes_fw-la tooth_n the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n work_n the_o description_n and_o property_n of_o the_o elephant_n debate_v between_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o dragon_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la cinnabaris_fw-la three_o kynde_n of_o elephant_n work_n of_o juery_n the_o people_n of_o africa_n libya_n interior_n getulia_n ethiope_n nigrite_v the_o ryver_n nigritis_n or_o senega_n a_o strange_a thing_n garamantes_n people_n of_o libya_n prester_n john_n regnum_n orguene_n gambra_fw-mi guinea_n or_o cap._n perde_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n to_o brasile_n ethiopia_n the_o island_n of_o meroe_n the_o queen_n of_o saba_n prester_n john_n emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n people_n of_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n ephiophagi_n people_n without_o head_n myrrh_n azania_n regnum_n melinde_a ethiopia_n interior_n whyte_n elephant_n habasia_n ichthiophagi_n a_o thropophagi_n montes_n lunae_fw-la gazatia_n cape_n bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la aphrica_fw-la without_o cold_a the_o winter_n of_o africa_n flame_n of_o fire_n &_o noise_n in_o the_o air_n the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a the_o strife_n of_o element_n wind_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n spout_n of_o water_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n carracte_n of_o heaven_n vehement_a motion_n in_o the_o sea_n a_o strange_a thing_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n they_o raze_v their_o skynne_n fine_n jewel_n a_o braslet_n shackle_n rynge_v dog_n chain_n of_o gold_n a_o musk_a cat_n their_o house_n their_o feed_n fle_v fish_n a_o strange_a thing_n their_o bread_n their_o wheat_n the_o sun_n their_o drink_n grain_n â–ª_o shell_n that_o cleave_v to_o ship_n barnacle_n bromas_n a_o secret_a the_o death_n of_o our_o man_n cold_a may_v be_v better_o abiden_v than_o heat_n the_o same_o be_v also_o call_v memphis_n in_o time_n past_a mamaluke_n mahumetan_n jenezzari_fw-la syria_n phoenicia_n saint_n george_n and_o the_o dragon_n tripoli_n aleppo_n or_o antioch_n the_o mount_n taurus_n the_o mount_n olympus_n azamia_n mesapotamia_n persia_n damascus_n saint_n helen_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n christian_n greek_n hexarchatus_fw-la be_v a_o principate_v or_o government_n the_o soltan_n of_o syrya_n a_o strange_a manner_n to_o demand_v a_o subside_n their_o church_n the_o body_n of_o the_o prophet_n zacharias_n the_o place_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o prison_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o place_n where_o cain_n slay_v abel_n the_o mamaluke_n wage_n how_o the_o mamaluke_n abuse_v woman_n the_o woman_n of_o damascus_n change_n of_o husband_n and_o wyve_n the_o mahometans_n wife_n goats_n milk_n mussheromes_n asia_n the_o less_o now_o name_v anatolia_n or_o turchia_n christian_n of_o damascus_n caravana_n a_o company_n of_o cameles_a mamaluchi_n renegadi_fw-la mezaris_n the_o prince_n zambei_n in_o arabia_n the_o prince_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o prince_n a_o thief_n mare_n the_o arabian_n live_v by_o robbery_n house_n 〈◊〉_d on_o camel_n back_n tent_n and_o pavilion_n â–ª_o this_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o arabian_n from_o damascus_n to_o mecha_n perhaps_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o horn_n of_o trumpet_n water_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o camelle_v the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o arabian_n pagan_n the_o activity_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n manna_n turn_v in_o bitter_a plague_n lack_v of_o water_n water_n dear_o buy_v so_o do_v abraham_n with_o the_o philistians_n so_o do_v the_o turk_n his_o army_n jews_n pigmet_n the_o city_n of_o medinathalhabi_n the_o tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n mahumet_n be_v not_o bury_v in_o mecha_n mahumet_n library_n nomothetae_n turcarum_fw-la this_o hali_n our_o man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o persia_n call_v mortus_fw-la hali_fw-la that_o be_v saint_n hali._n discord_n and_o sect_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o mahometans_n turk_n and_o persian_n note_n such_o come_v such_o chaff_n not_o only_o among_o turk_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sed._n nabi_n â–ª_o iâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o mahumet_n a_o great_a price_n for_o vilâ—_n marchandies_n such_o people_n such_o priest_n my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o mecha_n it_o seem_v that_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v bury_v the_o devyll_n he_o be_v thriâ—â—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mahumet_n mahumet_n shall_v rise_v â–ª_o etc._n etc._n with_o juda_n false_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v false_a religion_n neophiti_n sic_fw-la ne_fw-la respondes_fw-la pontifiâ—i_fw-la the_o â—able_a that_o mahumet_n tomb_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n journey_n on_o the_o land_n by_o card_n and_o compass_n as_o on_o the_o sea_n the_o fountain_n of_o saint_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n the_o sea_n of_o sand_n mare_fw-la fabulosum_fw-la momia_fw-la momia_fw-la of_o king_n body_n embalm_v mont_fw-fr sinai_n the_o den_n where_o mahumet_n live_v in_o contemplation_n mecha_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mecha_n mecha_n which_o abraham_n oâ—telius_n call_v mecca_n the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n sacrifice_n to_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n mecha_n curse_v of_o god_n water_n very_o dear_a the_o ryver_n nilus_n the_o red_a sea_n arabia_n faelix_fw-la many_o pylgryme_n and_o stranger_n at_o mecha_n why_o so_o many_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d to_o mecha_n the_o temple_n of_o mecha_n a_o turret_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o mecha_n a_o gate_n of_o silver_n balsam_n or_o balm_n a_o chapel_n with_o a_o well_o in_o it_o in_o the_o temple_n a_o strange_a baptism_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n good_a meaning_n suffice_v not_o the_o house_n of_o abraham_n sacrifice_n to_o abraham_n sacrifice_n of_o sheep_n religion_n for_o poverty_n cadi_n a_o preacher_n a_o goodly_a sermon_n soldier_n trouble_v the_o word_n of_o god_n where_o abraham_n sacrifyce_v his_o son_n isaac_n the_o devil_n appear_v to_o isaac_n isaac_n wound_v the_o devyll_n in_o the_o forehead_n stock_n dove_n of_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o dove_n which_o speak_v in_o mahumet_n ear_n monoceros_n the_o unicorn_n the_o vnicorn_n horn_n why_o mecha_n be_v not_o so_o much_o frequent_v as_o in_o time_n paste_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o east_n part_n hypocrisy_n pay_v of_o custom_n to_o the_o soltan_n the_o realm_n of_o decham_n in_o india_n affliction_n cool_v lechery_n the_o city_n of_o zida_n poor_a pilgrym_n that_o come_v from_o mecha_n from_o arabia_n to_o persia._n the_o red_a sea_n the_o city_n of_o gezan_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n look_v cap._n 13._o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o night_n the_o author_n take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n picade_v the_o moonke_v write_v that_o christian_n be_v find_v in_o all_o region_n save_v in_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n where_o they_o be_v most_o hate_v 〈◊〉_d â—oordes_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n soldiers_z horseman_n of_o christian_a ethiopian_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o presbyter_n johannes_n abbyssini_fw-la under_o prester_n john_n a_o guard_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o black_a man_n target_n slynge_v counterfeit_n madness_n sheep_n with_o exceed_v great_a tail_n a_o sheep_n make_v a_o mahumetan_n hunger_n make_v appetite_n madness_n take_v for_o holiness_n heremyte_v mahumetan_n a_o holy_a vow_n a_o holy_a saint_n the_o fleet_n of_o india_n strife_n and_o hatred_n for_o religion_n and_o all_o worth_n nought_o mortus_fw-la hali_n as_o the_o persian_n call_v he_o as_o much_o gold_n as_o will_v lade_v a_o hundred_o camel_n a_o sheep_n tail_n of_o .44_o pound_n weyght_n grape_n without_o grain_n man_n of_o long_a life_n in_o temperate_a air_n a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n strong_a wall_n anthopophagus_fw-la rose_n sugar_n the_o soltan_n of_o arabia_n felix_fw-la a_o pitiful_a pagan_a a_o great_a family_n of_o aden_n read_v the_o four_o cap._n monkey_n and_o lion_n danger_n of_o wild_a beast_n tempest_n the_o voyage_n to_o persia._n ethiope_n rubric_n gold_n juery_n black_a slave_n presbyter_n johannes_n king_n of_o jacobins_n &_o