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nature_n cold_a hot_a moist_a 5,424 5 10.2024 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20002 Spadacrene Anglica Or, the English spavv-fountaine. Being a briefe treatise of the acide, or tart fountaine in the forest of Knaresborow, in the west-riding of Yorkshire. As also a relation of other medicinall waters in the said forest. By Edmund Deane, Dr. in Physicke, Oxon. dwelling in the city of Yorke. Deane, Edmund, 1582?-1640. 1626 (1626) STC 6441; ESTC S113477 20,242 38

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a_o little_a vitrioline_n be_v altogether_o like_a unto_o the_o ancient_a spa_n water_n which_o according_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v consider_v their_o natural_a composition_n do_v most_o of_o all_o and_o chief_o participate_v of_o vitriol_n notwithstanding_o for_o a_o more_o manifest_a and_o full_a try_v all_o hereof_o put_v as_o much_o powder_n of_o gall_n as_o will_v lie_v on_o twopence_n or_o threepence_n into_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o this_o water_n new_o take_v up_o at_o the_o fountain_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o by_o and_o by_o turn_v into_o the_o right_n and_o perfect_a colour_n of_o claret_n wine_n that_o be_v full_o ripe_a clear_a and_o well_o fine_v which_o may_v easy_o deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o skilful_a vintner_n this_o demonstration_n have_v be_v often_o make_v not_o without_o the_o admiration_n of_o those_o who_o first_o do_v see_v it_o for_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o gall_v mingle_v with_o so_o much_o common_a water_n or_o any_o other_o fountain_n water_n thereabouts_o will_v not_o alter_v it_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o unless_o to_o these_o you_o also_o add_v vitriol_n and_o then_o the_o colour_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a violet_n somewhat_o inkish_a not_o red_a as_o in_o the_o former_a which_o have_v a_o exquisite_a and_o accurate_a conjunction_n of_o other_o mineral_n exhalation_n beside_o the_o vitrioline_n but_o this_o probation_n will_v not_o hold_v if_o so_o be_v you_o make_v trial_n with_o the_o say_a water_n be_v carry_v far_o from_o the_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a dissipation_n of_o his_o spirit_n chap._n 9_o of_o the_o property_n and_o effect_n of_o vitriol_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n the_o quality_n of_o vitriol_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n galen_n aetius_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o oribasius_n be_v to_o heat_n and_o dry_a to_o bind_v to_o resist_v putrefaction_n to_o give_v strength_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o interior_a part_n to_o kill_v the_o flat_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o remedy_v venomous_a mushroom_n to_o preserve_v flesh_n over_o moist_a from_o corruption_n consume_v the_o moisture_n thereof_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o constipate_v by_o his_o astriction_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o press_v forth_o the_o serous_a humidity_n and_o according_a to_o matthiolus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o di●●orides_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n and_o the_o chemical_a oil_n thereof_o be_v very_o available_a as_o himself_o affirm_v to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v against_o the_o stone_n and_o stop_v of_o urine_n and_o many_o other_o outward_a malady_n and_o disease_n andernacus_n and_o gesner_n add_v to_o these_o the_o apoplexy_n all_o which_o for_o avoid_v of_o prolixity_n i_o do_v here_o pupose_o omit_v neither_o will_v i_o further_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o recital_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a excellent_a remedy_n and_o medicine_n find_v out_o and_o make_v of_o it_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n by_o the_o spagyricke_a physician_n and_o other_o in_o so_o much_o that_o joseph_n quercetanus_n one_o of_o those_o be_v very_o of_o opinion_n that_o out_o of_o this_o one_o individual_a mineral_n well_o and_o exquisite_o prepare_v there_o may_v be_v make_v all_o manner_n of_o remedy_n and_o medicine_n sufficient_a for_o the_o store_v and_o furnish_n of_o a_o whole_a apothecary_n shop_n but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v object_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o vitriol_n which_o as_o most_o do_v hold_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o nay_o of_o a_o causticke_a quality_n and_o nature_n as_o discorides_n be_v of_o opinion_n shall_v here_o be_v predominant_a than_o the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a heat_n and_o acrimony_n and_o so_o become_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o also_o very_o hurtful_a for_o man_n use_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o inward_o take_v to_o which_o objection_n not_o to_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o many_o learned_a physician_n do_v give_v viz._n that_o vitriol_n be_v not_o hot_a but_o cold_a i_o say_v first_o that_o although_o all_o medicinal_a water_n do_v participate_v of_o those_o mineral_n by_o which_o they_o do_v pass_v yet_o they_o have_v they_o but_o weak_o viribus_fw-la refractis_fw-la especial_o when_o in_o their_o passage_n they_o touch_v and_o meet_v with_o diverse_a other_o mineral_n of_o opposite_a temper_n and_o nature_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o such_o medicinal_a fountain_n as_o this_o simple_a water_n do_v far_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v in_o quantity_n whatsoever_o be_v therewith_o intermix_v by_o who_o coldness_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v scarce_o or_o hardly_o perceive_v for_o example_n take_v one_o proportion_n of_o any_o boil_a liquor_n to_o 100_o or_o more_o of_o the_o same_o cold_a and_o you_o will_v hardly_o find_v in_o it_o any_o heat_n at_o all_o suppose_v then_o vitriol_n to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n which_o have_v his_o virtue_n chief_o from_o it_o shall_v heat_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n this_o be_v plain_o manifest_a not_o only_o in_o this_o fountain_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o which_o have_v a_o acide_fw-la taste_n be_v indeed_o rather_o cold_a then_o hot_a for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v chap._n 10._o of_o the_o effect_n which_o this_o fountain_n work_v and_o produce_v in_o those_o who_o drink_v of_o it_o experience_n show_v sufficient_o beside_o reason_n that_o this_o water_n first_o and_o in_o the_o beginning_n cool_v such_o as_o use_v it_o but_o be_v continue_v it_o heat_v and_o dry_v and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v in_o all_o yet_o not_o always_o for_o as_o we_o shall_v more_o full_o declare_v afterward_o it_o effect_v cure_n of_o opposite_a and_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n by_o the_o second_o and_o three_o quality_n wherewith_o it_o be_v endow_v cure_v disease_n both_o hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a those_o water_n say_v renodaeus_n which_o be_v replenish_v with_o a_o vitrioline_a quality_n as_o those_o at_o the_o spa_n do_v present_o heal_v and_o as_o it_o be_v miraculous_o cure_v disease_n which_o be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n have_v that_o notable_a power_n and_o faculty_n from_o vitriol_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n whereof_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o meander_n turn_n and_o wind_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whatsoever_o be_v hurtful_a or_o endammage_v it_o that_o they_o sweep_v and_o carry_v away_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o commodious_a they_o touch_v not_o nor_o hurt_n that_o which_o be_v flaccid_a and_o loose_a they_o bind_v and_o fasten_v that_o which_o be_v fasten_v and_o strict_o tie_v they_o lose_v what_o be_v too_o gross_a and_o thick_a they_o incide_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o expel_v more_o particular_o the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n have_v a_o incisive_a and_o abstersive_a faculty_n to_o cut_v and_o loosen_v the_o viscous_a and_o clammy_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o make_v meable_a the_o gross_a as_o also_o by_o its_o pierce_a and_o penetrate_a power_n subtlety_n of_o part_n and_o by_o his_o deterge_n and_o desiccative_a quality_n to_o open_v all_o the_o obstruction_n or_o oppilation_n of_o the_o mesentery_n from_o whence_o the_o seed_n of_o most_o disease_n do_v arise_v and_o spring_v liver_n splen_z kidney_n and_o other_o interior_a part_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v note_v and_o observe_v to_o cool_v and_o contemperate_a their_o unnatural_a heat_n help_v and_o remove_v also_o all_o the_o grief_n and_o infirmity_n depend_v thereupon_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n by_o the_o astriction_n it_o have_v from_o other_o mineral_n especial_o iron_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n of_o a_o thousand_o who_o shall_v use_v it_o discreet_o and_o with_o good_a advice_n their_o body_n first_o be_v well_o and_o orderly_o prepare_v by_o some_o learned_a and_o skilful_a physician_n according_a to_o the_o state_n thereof_o and_o as_o their_o infirmity_n shall_v require_v there_o will_v scarce_o be_v any_o one_o find_v who_o shall_v not_o receive_v great_a profit_n thereby_o moreover_o it_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n by_o purge_v it_o from_o the_o seresity_n peccant_a and_o from_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o that_o principal_o by_o urine_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n very_o clear_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n leave_v behind_o it_o the_o mineral_n force_n and_o virtue_n their_o stool_n who_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v common_o of_o a_o blackish_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n partly_o because_o it_o empty_v the_o liver_n and_o splen_z from_o adust_a humour_n and_o melancholy_a or_o
the_o sediment_n of_o blood_n but_o more_o especial_o because_o the_o mineral_n intermix_v do_v produce_v and_o give_v such_o a_o tincture_n chap._n 11._o in_o what_o disease_n the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n be_v most_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a over_o and_o beside_o the_o peculiar_a and_o specifical_a faculty_n which_o this_o fountain_n have_v it_o show_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a other_o manifest_a effect_n and_o quality_n in_o evacuate_v the_o noxious_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n for_o most_o part_n by_o urine_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v any_o obstruction_n about_o the_o kidney_n ureter_n and_o bladder_n or_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n both_o if_o the_o mesentery_n liver_n or_o splen_z chance_v to_o be_v obstruct_v but_o if_o the_o affect_v or_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n than_o it_o cleanse_v that_o way_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a and_o usual_a manner_n of_o woman_n in_o melancholic_a people_n it_o purge_v by_o provoke_v the_o haemorrhoide_n and_o in_o choleric_a by_o siege_n or_o stool_n if_o it_o cause_v either_o vomit_n or_o sweat_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o and_o rare_a see_v here_o a_o most_o admirable_a work_v guide_v by_o the_o omnipotency_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o almighty_a that_o a_o natural_a clear_a and_o pure_a water_n shall_v produce_v so_o many_o and_o several_a effect_n and_o operation_n be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o which_o few_o medicine_n compose_v by_o art_n can_v easy_o perform_v without_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n wherefore_o be_v drink_v with_o those_o caution_n and_o circumstance_n necessary_o require_v thereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o many_o other_o remedy_n as_o not_o only_o procure_v these_o evacuation_n but_o also_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v note_v stay_v they_o when_o they_o grow_v to_o any_o excess_n for_o see_v that_o here_o be_v mineral_n contain_v both_o hot_a cold_a dry_a aperitive_a astringent_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v none_o so_o simple_a but_o must_v needs_o think_v and_o grant_v that_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o good_a and_o wholesome_a in_o grievance_n and_o disease_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v opposite_a but_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o some_o few_o for_o which_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o therein_o observe_v some_o order_n and_o method_n it_o dry_v the_o over_o moist_a brain_n and_o help_v the_o evil_n proceed_v therefrom_o as_o rheum_n catarrh_n palsy_n cramp_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o good_a and_o available_a against_o inveterate_a headache_n migrim_n turn_n and_o swimming_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n dizziness_n epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o like_a cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n it_o cheer_v and_o reviu_v the_o spirit_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n cause_v a_o good_a and_o quick_a appetite_n and_o further_v digestion_n it_o help_v the_o black_a and_o yellow_a jaundisse_fw-la and_o the_o evil_a which_o be_v accompany_v with_o strange_a fear_n and_o excessive_a sadness_n without_o any_o evident_a occasion_n or_o necessary_a cause_n call_v melancholia_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la likewise_o the_o cachexy_n or_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o before_o it_o be_v too_o far_o go_v for_o beside_o that_o it_o open_v obstruction_n it_o expel_v the_o redundant_fw-la water_n contain_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o contemperate_v the_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o cool_v the_o kidney_n or_o reins_n and_o drive_v forth_o sand_n gravel_n and_o stone_n out_o of_o they_o and_o also_o hinder_v the_o increase_n or_o breed_n of_o any_o new_a by_o the_o concretion_n and_o sauder_a of_o gravel_n breed_v of_o a_o viscous_a and_o clammy_a humour_n or_o substance_n the_o same_o it_o perform_v to_o the_o bladder_n for_o which_o it_o be_v also_o very_o beneficial_a if_o it_o chance_v to_o have_v any_o evil_a disposition_n either_o in_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o or_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o and_o shut_v muscle_n call_v sphincter_n whereby_o the_o whole_a part_n or_o member_n be_v let_v and_o hinder_v in_o his_o office_n and_o function_n moreover_o if_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o part_n last_o specify_v or_o any_o sore_n or_o fistula_n in_o perinaeo_fw-la through_o a_o imposthume_n ill_o cure_v this_o water_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o cleanse_n cicatrize_v and_o constr_v power_n and_o virtue_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o commodious_a for_o the_o acrimony_n and_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o against_o the_o stop_n and_o suppression_n of_o urine_n difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o the_o strangury_n although_o it_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o against_o the_o breed_n and_o increase_v of_o any_o new_a there_o yea_o and_o against_o little_a one_o that_o be_v loose_a in_o the_o bladder_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v afford_v little_a or_o small_a benefit_n to_o those_o in_o who_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o big_a in_o the_o bladder_n because_o nothing_o will_v then_o serve_v to_o break_v it_o as_o brassavolus_n say_v but_o a_o smith_n anvil_n and_o hammer_n nevertheless_o if_o in_o this_o case_n incision_n be_v use_v it_o will_v be_v very_o commodious_a both_o for_o mundify_v and_o consolidate_v the_o wound_n make_v for_o the_o extraction_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o profit_n which_o will_v ensue_v by_o the_o fit_a administration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o inveterat_fw-la venereous_a gonorrhaea_n cause_v it_o to_o cease_v and_o stay_v total_o and_o correct_v the_o distemper_n and_o the_o evil_a ulcerous_a disposition_n of_o the_o seed_n vessel_n &_o the_o vicine_fw-la part_n there_o be_v very_o few_o infirmity_n proper_o incident_a to_o woman_n which_o this_o water_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o respect_n much_o the_o use_n whereof_o after_o the_o advice_n and_o council_n have_v of_o the_o learned_a physician_n for_o the_o well_o and_o orderly_o prepare_v their_o body_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o green_a sickness_n and_o also_o very_o commodious_a and_o behooveful_a to_o procure_v their_o monthly_a evacuation_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v their_o over_o much_o flow_n as_o well_o to_o correct_v as_o to_o stay_v their_o white_a flood_n as_o well_o to_o dry_v the_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a as_o to_o heat_v it_o be_v too_o cold_a through_o which_o cause_n and_o distemper_n conception_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v let_v and_o hinder_v in_o cold_a northern_a country_n as_o england_n and_o the_o like_a for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o these_o distemper_n be_v change_v and_o alter_v the_o superfluous_a humidity_n and_o mucosity_n be_v take_v away_o the_o part_n be_v corroborate_v and_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n be_v strengthen_v this_o have_v be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o observe_v at_o the_o ancient_a spa_n that_o it_o can_v otherwise_o but_o be_v also_o verify_v at_o this_o in_o after_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v frequent_v as_o those_o have_v be_v with_o the_o company_n of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n diverse_a whereof_o have_v be_v former_o barren_a for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o twelve_o year_n or_o more_o and_o drink_v of_o those_o water_n for_o cure_v and_o help_v some_o other_o infirmity_n then_o for_o want_v of_o fruitfulness_n have_v short_o conceive_v after_o their_o return_n home_o to_o their_o husband_n beyond_o their_o hope_n and_o expectation_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o woman_n who_o though_o otherwise_o apt_a enough_o to_o conceive_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o much_o lubricity_n of_o their_o womb_n be_v prone_a to_o miscarry_v and_o abort_n if_o before_o conception_n they_o shall_v use_v it_o with_o those_o caution_n and_o direction_n requisite_a also_o it_o respect_v very_o much_o the_o hard_a scirrhous_a and_o cancarous_a tumor_n and_o the_o grievous_a sore_n and_o dangerous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la all_o these_o excellent_a help_n and_o many_o more_o it_o perform_v to_o woman_n with_o more_o speedy_a success_n if_o it_o be_v also_o receive_v by_o iniection_n but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n all_o such_o woman_n who_o be_v with_o child_n be_v to_o be_v admonish_v that_o they_o forbear_v to_o use_v it_o during_o that_o time_n in_o child_n it_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o belly_n and_o let_v and_o hinder_v the_o breed_n and_o new_a increase_n of_o any_o more_o i_o will_v here_o forbear_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o it_o afford_v against_o old_a and_o inveterate_a itch_n morphew_n leprosy_n etc._n etc._n in_o regard_v the_o other_o three_o sulphurous_a fountain_n before_o mention_v do_v more_o proper_o respect_v such_o like_a grievance_n neither_o will_v i_o now_o