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in_o taste_n much_o like_o unto_o whey_n but_o somewhat_o sweet_a and_o more_o pleasant_a they_o cut_v the_o branch_n every_o evening_n because_o they_o be_v fear_v up_o in_o the_o day_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v also_o great_a bean_n as_o big_a as_o chestnut_n and_o very_o hard_a with_o a_o shell_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o husk_n many_o thing_n more_o nught_v be_v say_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o wonder_n and_o monstrous_a thing_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o africa_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o our_o man_n partly_o see_v and_o partly_o bring_v with_o they_o grain_n and_o whereas_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o grain_n i_o describe_v the_o same_o to_o have_v hole_n by_o the_o side_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o yet_o be_v i_o afterward_o enfourm_v that_o those_o hole_n be_v make_v to_o put_v string_n or_o twig_n through_o the_o fruit_n thereby_o to_o hang_v they_o up_o to_o dry_a at_o the_o sun_n they_o grow_v not_o past_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v gather_v the_o grain_n themselves_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n grana_n paradisi_fw-la ship_n at_o their_o câ—mming_n home_o the_o keel_n of_o their_o ship_n be_v marvelous_o overgrow_v with_o certain_a shell_n of_o two_o inch_n length_n and_o more_o as_o thick_a as_o they_o can_v stand_v and_o of_o such_o bigness_n that_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o thumb_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o they_o certain_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a slimy_a substance_n which_o at_o the_o length_n drip_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o sea_n become_v those_o fowl_n which_o we_o call_v barnacle_n barnacle_n the_o like_a shell_n have_v be_v see_v in_o ship_n return_v from_o iseland_n but_o these_o shell_n be_v not_o pass_v half_o a_o 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the_o main_a ocean_n man_n to_o find_v the_o wind_n at_o the_o west_n to_o bring_v they_o home_o there_o die_v of_o our_o man_n at_o this_o last_o voyage_n about_o twenty_o and_o four_o whereof_o many_o die_v at_o their_o return_n into_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o cold_a region_n as_o between_o the_o island_n of_o azores_n and_o england_n england_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o certain_a black_a slave_n whereof_o some_o be_v tall_a and_o strong_a man_n and_o can_v well_o agree_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o cold_a and_o moist_a air_n do_v somewhat_o offend_v they_o heat_n yet_o doubtless_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a region_n may_v better_o abide_v cold_a than_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o cold_a region_n may_v abide_v heat_n forasmuch_o as_o vehement_a heat_n resolve_v the_o radical_a moisture_n of_o man_n body_n as_o cold_a constrain_v and_o preserve_v the_o same_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o secret_a work_n of_o nature_n that_o throughout_o 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first_o voyage_n make_v by_o master_n william_n towrson_n merchant_n of_o london_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n with_o two_o ship_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o upon_o monday_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o september_n we_o depart_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n september_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o neuport_n with_o two_o good_a ship_n the_o one_o call_v the_o hart_n the_o other_o the_o hind_n both_o of_o london_n and_o the_o master_n of_o they_o be_v john_n ralph_n and_o william_n carter_n for_o a_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr sestos_n in_o guinea_n and_o to_o other_o haven_n thereabouts_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n that_o it_o be_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n before_o we_o can_v fetch_v dartmouth_n and_o be_v there_o arrive_v we_o continue_v in_o that_o road_n six_o day_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o october_n we_o warp_a out_o of_o the_o haven_n october_n and_o set_v sail_n direct_v our_o course_n towards_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o be_v run_v by_o estimation_n thirty_o league_n the_o first_o of_o november_n we_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o 31._o degree_n of_o latitude_n by_o the_o reckon_n of_o our_o master_n november_n this_o day_n we_o run_v about_o 40._o league_n also_o the_o second_o day_n we_o run_v 36._o league_n the_o three_o day_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o porto_n santo_n santo_n which_o be_v a_o small_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o three_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n &_o a_o half_a broad_a &_o be_v possess_v by_o portugal_n it_o rise_v as_o we_o come_v from_o the_o northnorthwest_n like_o two_o small_a hill_n near_o together_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o high_a land_n like_o a_o saddle_n with_o a_o valley_n which_o make_v it_o to_o bear_v that_o form_n the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o be_v low_a with_o certain_a small_a round_a hillock_n this_o island_n lie_v in_o thirty_o and_o three_o degree_n the_o same_o day_n at_o 11._o of_o the_o clock_n we_o raise_v the_o isle_n of_o madera_n madera_n which_o lie_v 12._o league_n from_o porto_n santo_n towards_o the_o south-west_n that_o island_n be_v a_o fair_a island_n and_o fruitful_a and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o portugal_n it_o rise_v afar_o off_o like_o a_o great_a whole_a land_n and_o high_a by_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o day_n at_o afternoon_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o porto_n santo_n and_o we_o set_v our_o course_n south-west_n to_o leave_v the_o isle_n of_o madera_n to_o the_o eastward_o as_o we_o do_v porto_n santo_n these_o two_o island_n be_v the_o first_o land_n that_o we_o see_v since_o we_o leave_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o madera_n within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n there_o we_o be_v becalm_v we_o suppose_v we_o run_v this_o day_n and_o night_n 30._o league_n the_o four_o day_n we_o lay_v becalm_v under_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n until_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v into_o the_o east_n we_o go_v our_o course_n and_o run_v that_o day_n fifteen_o league_n the_o 5._o day_n we_o run_v 15._o league_n more_o the_o 6._o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o raise_v the_o isle_n of_o tenerif_n tenerif_n otherwiseâ—_n call_v the_o pike_n because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a island_n with_o a_o pike_n upon_o the_o top_n like_o a_o loaf_n of_o sugar_n the_o same_o night_n we_o raise_v the_o isle_n of_o palma_n palma_n which_o be_v a_o high_a land_n also_o and_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o tenerif_n the_o 7._o day_n we_o
another_o that_o have_v the_o like_a property_n call_v a_o squid_a these_o be_v the_o fish_n which_o when_o â—â—_o please_v to_o beemer_n iâ—_n with_o my_o old_a companion_n i_o say_v do_v come_v on_o shore_n when_o i_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n and_o conjure_v they_o by_o such_o like_a word_n these_o also_o be_v the_o fish_n which_o i_o may_v sweep_v with_o broom_n on_o a_o heap_n and_o never_o wet_v my_o foot_n only_o pronounce_v two_o or_o three_o word_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o man_n so_o they_o hear_v my_o voice_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n be_v small_a but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n great_a and_o strange_a for_o the_o squid_a who_o nature_n be_v to_o come_v by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n i_o tell_v they_o i_o set_v he_o a_o candle_n to_o see_v his_o way_n with_o which_o he_o be_v much_o delight_v or_o else_o come_v to_o wonder_v at_o it_o as_o do_v our_o fresh_a water_n fish_n the_o other_o come_v also_o 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first_o hear_v to_o judge_v they_o notorious_a lie_n but_o they_o laugh_v and_o be_v merry_a when_o they_o hear_v the_o mean_n how_o each_o tale_n be_v true_a i_o tell_v you_o once_o i_o do_v remember_v how_o in_o my_o travail_n into_o africa_n and_o america_n i_o find_v tree_n that_o bear_v oyster_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o you_o till_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o their_o bough_n hang_v in_o the_o water_n on_o which_o both_o oyster_n and_o muskle_n do_v stick_v fast_o as_o their_o property_n be_v to_o stake_n and_o timber_n now_o to_o let_v these_o merry_a tale_n pass_v and_o to_o come_v to_o earnest_a matter_n again_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o newfoundland_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n and_o not_o so_o cold_a as_o foolish_a mariner_n do_v say_v who_o find_v it_o cold_a sometime_o when_o plenty_n of_o isle_n of_o ice_n lie_v near_o the_o shore_n but_o up_o in_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v find_v it_o hot_a than_o in_o england_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o country_n 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far_o off_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v they_o perfect_o but_o their_o step_n show_v that_o thâ—ir_a foot_n be_v cleave_v and_o big_a than_o the_o foot_n of_o camel_n i_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o buff_n which_o i_o read_v to_o be_v in_o the_o countries_n adjacent_a and_o very_o many_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v also_o to_o the_o northwards_o hare_n and_o fox_n in_o all_o part_n so_o plentiful_o thâ—â—_n at_o noon_n day_n they_o take_v away_o our_o flesh_n before_o our_o face_n within_o less_o than_o half_a a_o pair_n of_o butt_n length_n where_o four_o and_o twenty_o person_n be_v turn_v of_o dry_a fish_n and_o two_o dog_n in_o sight_n yet_o stand_v they_o not_o in_o fear_n till_o we_o give_v shoot_v and_o set_v the_o dog_n upon_o they_o the_o bear_n also_o be_v as_o bold_a which_o will_v not_o spare_v at_o midday_n to_o to_o take_v your_o fish_n before_o your_o face_n and_o i_o believe_v assure_o will_v not_o hurt_v any_o body_n unless_o they_o be_v force_v now_o to_o show_v you_o my_o fancy_n what_o place_n i_o suppose_v meet_a to_o inhabit_v in_o those_o part_n discover_v of_o late_a by_o our_o â—â—tion_n there_o be_v near_o about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o grand_a bay_n a_o excellent_a harbour_n call_v of_o the_o frenchman_n chasteaux_n and_o one_o island_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v bell_n isle_n which_o place_n if_o they_o be_v people_v and_o well_o fortify_v as_o there_o be_v stone_n and_o thing_n meet_v for_o it_o throughout_o all_o newfound_a land_n we_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a fish_n in_o small_a time_n if_o it_o do_v so_o please_v the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v wood_n and_o coal_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o labrador_n late_o discover_v but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n and_o do_v most_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o rich_a mine_n in_o more_o temperate_a place_n and_o climate_n and_o more_o profitable_a for_o fish_v then_o any_o yet_o we_o have_v use_v where_o we_o shall_v have_v not_o farte_n from_o thence_o plenty_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o fire_n undoubted_o and_o very_o likely_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o reason_n i_o find_v salt_n kern_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o nine_o and_o forty_o and_o better_o these_o place_n may_v be_v find_v for_o salt_n in_o three_o and_o forty_o i_o know_v more_o touch_v these_o two_o commodity_n last_o remember_v then_o any_o man_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v sore_o that_o i_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o have_v most_o desire_v the_o find_n of_o they_o by_o
towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gambra_n and_o budomel_n gambra_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n and_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o inland_n region_n and_o along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v the_o region_n of_o ginoia_n or_o guinea_n which_o we_o common_o call_v ginnee_n guinea_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o these_o region_n towards_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o cape_n or_o point_n call_v cabo_n verde_v verde_v or_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a cape_n to_o the_o which_o the_o portugal_n first_o direct_v their_o course_n when_o they_o sail_v to_o america_n or_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n brasile_n then_o depart_v from_o hence_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o wind_n call_v garbino_n which_o be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n but_o to_o speak_v some_o what_o more_o of_o aethiopia_n aethiopia_n although_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n of_o people_n so_o name_v yet_o be_v aethiopia_n chief_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v aethiopia_n under_o egypt_n a_o great_a &_o rich_a region_n to_o this_o pertain_v the_o island_n meroe_n meroe_n embrace_v round_o about_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o this_o island_n woman_n reign_v in_o old_a time_n josephus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v sabea_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n saba_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n fron_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n reign_v the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n prester_n john_n who_o some_o call_v papa_n johannes_n &_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v pean_n juan_n that_o be_v great_a john_n aethiopia_n who_o empire_n reach_v far_o beyond_o nilus_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o indian_a sea_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o region_n be_v almost_o in_o 66._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o 12._o degree_n of_o latitude_n 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region_n of_o africa_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n be_v now_o ascribe_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n melinde_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o traffic_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o arabia_n and_o their_o king_n be_v join_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o prester_n john_n interior_a the_o other_o ethiope_n call_v aethiopia_n interior_a that_o be_v the_o inner_a ethiope_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o but_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n yet_o be_v it_o describe_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o y_z e_z south_n be_v a_o great_a region_n of_o aethiopian_n which_o bring_v forth_o white_a elephant_n elephant_n tiger_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v rhinocerote_n also_o a_o region_n that_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o cynamoâ—e_n lie_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o habech_n or_o habasia_n habasia_n a_o region_n 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every_o globe_n and_o card_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v they_o cold_a some_o write_v that_o africa_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v without_o cold_a for_o the_o greek_a letter_n alpha_n or_o a_o signify_v privation_n void_a or_o without_o and_o phrice_o signify_v cold_a for_o in_o deed_n although_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v a_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n africa_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o cold_a but_o rather_o smother_a hot_a with_o hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n also_o and_o somewhere_o such_o scorch_a wind_n that_o what_o by_o one_o mean_n and_o other_o they_o seem_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v iâ—_n fornace_n and_o in_o manner_n already_o half_a way_n in_o purgatory_n or_o hell_n gemma_fw-la phrisius_n write_v that_o iâ—_n certain_a part_n of_o africa_n as_o in_o atlas_n the_o great_a the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v shine_v with_o many_o strange_a fire_n and_o flame_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o high_a as_o the_o moon_n air_n and_o that_o in_o the_o element_n be_v sometime_o hear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n which_o noise_n may_v perhaps_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o vehement_a and_o sundry_a motion_n of_o such_o fiery_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o many_o experience_n wrought_v by_o fire_n air_n and_o wind_n the_o hollowness_n also_o and_o diverse_a reflection_n and_o break_v of_o the_o cloud_n may_v be_v great_a cause_n hereof_o beside_o the_o vehement_a cold_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o say_v fiery_a exhalation_n ascend_v thither_o be_v sudden_o strike_v back_o with_o great_a force_n cold_a for_o even_o common_a and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o wheeze_v of_o a_o burn_a torch_n what_o noise_n fire_n make_v in_o the_o air_n and_o much_o more_o where_o it_o strive_v when_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o air_n as_o appear_v in_o gun_n 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upon_o the_o earth_n the_o prophet_n david_n seem_v to_o confirm_v in_o his_o 121._o psalm_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v defend_v from_o evil_n by_o god_n protection_n he_o say_v thus_o per_fw-la diem_fw-la sol_fw-la non_fw-la exuret_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la luna_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n shall_v not_o burn_v thou_o nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n they_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o see_v certain_a stream_n of_o water_n air_n which_o they_o call_v spout_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o the_o sea_n &_o that_o some_o of_o these_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o great_a pillar_n of_o church_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v into_o ship_n and_o put_v they_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o drown_v some_o fain_a that_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o cataract_n of_o heaven_n heaven_n which_o be_v all_o open_v at_o
angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n heat_v heat_v and_o what_o increase_n the_o sun_n continuance_n do_v add_v thereunto_o it_o may_v express_o be_v set_v down_o what_o force_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v in_o all_o region_n thus_o you_o partly_o see_v by_o compare_v a_o climate_n to_o we_o well_o know_v and_o familiar_o acquaint_v by_o like_a height_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o both_o place_n that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o june_n be_v no_o excessive_a heat_n but_o a_o temperate_a air_n rather_o tend_v to_o cold_a for_o as_o they_o have_v there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o continual_a moderate_a heat_n so_o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v a_o little_a pinch_v with_o cold_a equinoctial_a and_o use_v the_o benefit_n of_o fire_n as_o well_o as_o we_o especial_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n for_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o hang_v bed_n tie_v fast_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o house_n so_o will_v they_o have_v fire_n make_v on_o both_o side_n their_o bed_n of_o which_o two_o fire_n the_o one_o they_o devise_v superstitious_o to_o drive_v away_o spirit_n and_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v away_o from_o they_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n also_o in_o many_o place_n of_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la especial_o in_o the_o high_a land_n somewhat_o mountainous_a the_o people_n a_o little_a shrink_v at_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v often_o force_v to_o provide_v themselves_o clothing_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v find_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n many_o people_n clothe_v especial_o in_o winter_n whereby_o appear_v that_o with_o their_o heat_n there_o be_v cold_a intermingle_v equinoctial_a else_o will_v they_o never_o provide_v this_o remedy_n of_o clothing_n which_o to_o they_o be_v rather_o a_o grief_n and_o trouble_n then_o otherwise_o for_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n they_o will_v put_v off_o all_o their_o apparel_n think_v it_o to_o be_v cumbersome_a and_o will_v always_o go_v naked_a that_o they_o thereby_o may_v be_v more_o nimble_a in_o their_o sight_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v the_o middle_a zone_n extreme_a hot_a because_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n can_v and_o do_v live_v without_o clothing_n wherein_o they_o childish_o be_v deceive_v for_o our_o clime_n rather_o tend_v to_o extremity_n of_o cold_a because_o we_o can_v live_v without_o clothing_n for_o this_o our_o double_a line_n fur_v and_o wear_v so_o many_o clothes_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o extremity_n and_o argue_v not_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o habitation_n but_o inconvenience_n and_o injury_n of_o cold_a and_o that_o be_v rather_o the_o moderate_a temperate_a and_o delectable_a habitation_n where_o none_o of_o these_o troublesome_a thing_n be_v require_v but_o that_o we_o may_v live_v naked_a and_o bare_a as_o nature_n bring_v we_o forth_o other_o again_o imagine_v the_o middle_a zone_n to_o be_v extreme_a hot_a because_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n especial_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v so_o coal_n black_a and_o their_o hair_n like_o wool_n curl_v short_a which_o blackness_n and_o curl_a hair_n they_o suppose_v to_o come_v only_o by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a i_o can_v see_v for_o even_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o america_n and_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o in_o the_o island_n moluccae_n the_o people_n be_v not_o black_a but_o tauney_n and_o white_a with_o long_a hair_n uncurled_a as_o we_o have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o ethiopian_n blackness_n come_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n hair_n why_o shall_v not_o those_o american_n and_o indian_n also_o be_v as_o black_a as_o they_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o they_o both_o they_o abide_v in_o one_o parallel_n for_o the_o concave_n and_o convere_a superficies_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v concentrike_a and_o equidistant_a to_o the_o earth_n except_o any_o man_n shall_v imagine_v somewhat_o of_o aux_fw-fr solis_fw-la and_o oppositum_fw-la which_o indifferent_o may_v be_v apply_v aswell_o to_o the_o one_o place_n as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o sun_n be_v think_v to_o give_v no_o otherwise_o heat_n but_o by_o way_n of_o angle_n in_o reflection_n and_o not_o by_o his_o nearness_n to_o the_o earth_n for_o throughout_o all_o africa_n yea_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o middle_a zone_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n there_o lie_v continual_a snow_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o valley_n by_o so_o much_o as_o the_o height_n of_o these_o mountain_n amount_v unto_o and_o yet_o the_o sun_n notwithstanding_o his_o nearness_n can_v not_o melt_v the_o snow_n for_o want_v of_o convenient_a place_n of_o reflection_n reflection_n also_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o all_o the_o hail_n frost_n and_o snow_n be_v engender_v be_v near_a unto_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o earth_n be_v and_o yet_o there_o continue_v perpetual_a cold_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o the_o sun_n beam_n may_v reflect_v against_o whereby_o appear_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n work_v nothing_o therefore_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o black_a moor_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v a_o ethiopian_a as_o black_a as_o a_o coal_n bring_v into_o england_n england_n who_o take_v a_o fair_a english_a woman_n to_o wife_n beget_v a_o son_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o black_a as_o the_o father_n be_v although_o england_n be_v his_o native_a country_n and_o a_o english_a woman_n his_o mother_n whereby_o it_o seem_v this_o blackness_n proccee_v rather_o of_o some_o natural_a infection_n of_o that_o man_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o clime_n neither_o the_o good_a complexion_n of_o the_o mother_n concur_v can_v any_o thing_n alter_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v impute_v it_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o clime_n and_o for_o a_o more_o fresh_a example_n our_o people_n of_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la of_o who_o and_o for_o who_o this_o discourse_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n that_o be_v bring_v this_o last_o year_n into_o england_n be_v all_o general_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o many_o nation_n be_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o middle_a zone_n incognita_fw-la and_o this_o their_o colour_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o face_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o sun_n and_o air_n but_o also_o in_o their_o body_n which_o be_v still_o cover_v with_o garment_n as_o we_o be_v yea_o the_o very_a suck_a child_n of_o twelve_o month_n age_n have_v his_o skin_n of_o the_o very_a same_o colour_n that_o most_o have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a which_o thing_n can_v proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clime_n for_o that_o they_o be_v at_o least_o ten_o degree_n more_o towards_o the_o north_n than_o we_o in_o england_n be_v no_o the_o sun_n never_o come_v near_o their_o zenith_n by_o forty_o degree_n for_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v within_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o freeze_a zone_n and_o as_o i_o say_v forty_o degree_n from_o the_o burn_a zone_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n then_o the_o climate_n or_o the_o son_n perpendicular_a reflection_n that_o shall_v cause_v the_o ethiopian_n great_a blackness_n and_o the_o most_o probable_a cause_n to_o my_o judgement_n be_v that_o this_o blackness_n proceed_v of_o some_o natural_a infection_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n and_o so_o all_o the_o whole_a progeny_n of_o they_o descend_v be_v still_o pollute_v with_o the_o same_o blot_n of_o infection_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v far_o from_o our_o purpose_n to_o examine_v the_o first_o original_n of_o these_o black_a man_n and_o how_o by_o a_o lineal_a descent_n they_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v thus_o black_a blackness_n it_o manifest_o and_o plain_o appear_v by_o holy_a scripture_n that_o after_o the_o general_a inundation_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o earth_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o man_n alive_a but_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n sem_fw-mi cham_fw-mi and_o japhet_n who_o only_o be_v leave_v to_o possess_v and_o inhabit_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o all_o the_o sundry_a descent_n that_o until_o this_o present_a day_n have_v inhabit_v the_o whole_a earth_n must_v needs_o come_v of_o the_o offspring_n either_o of_o sem_fw-mi cham_fw-mi or_o japhet_n as_o the_o only_a son_n of_o noah_n who_o all_o three_o be_v white_a and_o their_o wife_n also_o by_o course_n of_o nature_n shall_v have_v beget_v and_o bring_v forth_o white_a child_n but_o the_o envy_n of_o our_o great_a and_o continual_a enemy_n the_o wicked_a spirit_n be_v such_o that_o as_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v our_o old_a father_n adam_n to_o live_v in_o the_o felicity_n and_o angelic_a state_n wherein_o he_o
to_o have_v dominion_n and_o use_n thereof_o therefore_o we_o need_v no_o long_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o temperate_a and_o commodious_a habitation_n under_o the_o pole_n during_o the_o time_n of_o summer_n but_o all_o the_o controversy_n consist_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o then_o the_o sun_n leave_v those_o region_n and_o be_v â—o_o more_o see_v for_o the_o space_n of_o other_o six_o month_n in_o the_o which_o time_n all_o the_o sun_n course_n be_v under_o their_o horizon_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n and_o then_o those_o region_n say_v some_o must_v needs_o be_v deform_v with_o horrible_a darkness_n and_o continual_a night_n pole_n which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o that_o also_o the_o cold_a shall_v then_o be_v intolerable_a by_o which_o double_a evil_n all_o live_a creature_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o die_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o extremity_n and_o injury_n of_o winter_n and_o famine_n ensue_a thereof_o but_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v perish_v before_o the_o summer_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o their_o brood_n and_o young_a and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o say_a clime_n about_o the_o pole_n shall_v be_v desolate_a and_o not_o habitable_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n may_v be_v answer_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v absent_a from_o they_o those_o six_o month_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o extreme_a darkness_n for_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v depart_v under_o their_o horizon_n so_o be_v it_o not_o far_o from_o they_o and_o not_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n fall_v so_o sudden_o come_v the_o dark_a night_n but_o the_o evening_n do_v substitute_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n a_o good_a while_n after_o by_o twilight_n after_o which_o time_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n receive_v light_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n until_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n which_o give_v also_o a_o certain_a light_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v so_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o night_n be_v seldom_o dark_a which_o be_v verify_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o least_o in_o the_o middle_a zone_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o the_o twilight_n be_v short_a and_o the_o night_n dark_a than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n because_o the_o sun_n go_v under_o their_o horizon_n so_o deep_a even_o to_o their_o antipodesâ—_n we_o see_v in_o england_n in_o the_o summer_n night_n when_o the_o sun_n go_v not_o far_o under_o the_o horizon_n that_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n &_o star_n we_o may_v travel_v all_o night_n and_o if_o occasion_n be_v do_v some_o other_o labour_n also_o and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o doubt_v whether_o our_o cattle_n can_v see_v to_o feed_v in_o the_o night_n see_v we_o be_v so_o well_o certify_v thereof_o by_o our_o experience_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n our_o night_n shall_v be_v dark_a than_o any_o time_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o astronomer_n consent_n that_o the_o sun_n descend_v from_o our_o upper_a hemisphere_n at_o the_o 18_o parallel_n under_o the_o horizon_n make_v a_o end_n of_o twilight_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o dark_a night_n ensue_v and_o that_o afterward_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o sun_n approach_v again_o within_o as_o many_o parallel_n do_v drive_v away_o the_o night_n by_o access_n of_o the_o twilight_n again_o by_o the_o position_n of_o the_o sphere_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o horizon_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v all_o one_o these_o revolution_n therefore_o that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v also_o parallel_v to_o the_o horizon_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n descend_v under_o that_o horizon_n and_o there_o describe_v certain_a parallel_n not_o far_o distant_a do_v not_o bring_v dark_a night_n to_o those_o region_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o parallel_n distant_a 18_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o be_v about_o the_o 21_o degree_n of_o scorpio_n which_o will_v be_v about_o the_o 4_o day_n of_o our_o november_n and_o after_o the_o winter_n solstitium_fw-la the_o sun_n return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o 9_o degree_n of_o aquarius_n which_o will_v be_v about_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n during_o which_o time_n only_o that_o be_v from_o the_o 4_o day_n of_o november_n until_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o january_n which_o be_v about_o six_o week_n space_n those_o region_n do_v want_v the_o commodity_n of_o twilight_n week_n therefore_o during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o say_v six_o month_n of_o darkness_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o night_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o say_a twilight_n only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o yet_o neither_o this_o time_n of_o six_o week_n be_v without_o remedy_n from_o heaven_n for_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o increase_a light_n have_v access_n at_o that_o time_n and_o illuminate_v the_o month_n lack_v light_n every_o one_o of_o themselves_o several_o half_a the_o course_n of_o that_o month_n by_o who_o benefit_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o night_n name_v extreme_a dark_a possess_v those_o region_n no_o long_o than_o one_o month_n neither_o that_o continual_o or_o all_o at_o one_o time_n but_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n of_o short_a night_n of_o the_o which_o either_o of_o they_o endure_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n and_o be_v illuminate_v of_o the_o moon_n according_o and_o this_o reason_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o sphere_n whereby_o we_o may_v testify_v that_o the_o summer_n be_v warm_a and_o fruitful_a and_o the_o winter_n night_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v tolerable_a to_o live_a creature_n creature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o winter_n and_o time_n of_o darkness_n there_o be_v very_o cold_a yet_o have_v not_o nature_n leave_v they_o unprovided_a therefore_o for_o there_o the_o beast_n be_v cover_v with_o hair_n so_o much_o the_o thick_a in_o how_o much_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a be_v great_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a fur_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a region_n also_o the_o fowl_n of_o these_o cold_a country_n have_v thick_a skin_n thick_a feather_n and_o more_o store_v of_o down_o then_o in_o other_o hot_a place_n our_o english_a man_n that_o travel_v to_o s._n nicholas_n and_o go_v a_o fish_n to_o wardhouse_n enter_v far_o within_o the_o circle_n arctike_a and_o so_o be_v in_o the_o freeze_a zone_n and_o yet_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o island_n and_o all_o along_o those_o northern_a sea_n they_o find_v the_o great_a store_n of_o the_o great_a fish_n that_o be_v as_o whale_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o abundance_n of_o mean_a fish_n as_o herring_n cod_n haddock_n brets_n &c._n &c._n which_o argue_v that_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n may_v be_v and_o be_v well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o cold_a country_n but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v marvel_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o temperate_a place_n in_o the_o region_n about_o the_o pole_n incognita_fw-la when_o at_o under_o 62_o degree_n in_o latitude_n our_o captain_n frobisher_n &_o his_o company_n be_v trouble_v with_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a mountain_n of_o fleet_a ice_n with_o so_o great_a storm_n of_o cold_a with_o such_o continual_a snow_n on_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o with_o such_o barren_a soil_n there_o be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o tree_n but_o low_a shrub_n and_o such_o like_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n may_v be_v answer_v thus_o first_o those_o infinite_a island_n of_o ice_n be_v engender_v and_o congeal_v in_o time_n of_o winter_n and_o now_o by_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n be_v thaw_v and_o then_o by_o ebb_v flood_n wind_n and_o current_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o trouble_v the_o fleet_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o heat_n in_o summer_n there_o to_o be_v great_a that_o be_v able_a to_o thaw_v so_o monstrous_a mountain_n of_o ice_n as_o for_o continual_a snow_n on_o top_n of_o mountain_n it_o be_v there_o no_o otherwise_o then_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o middle_a zone_n where_o also_o lie_v great_a snow_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o upon_o top_n of_o mountain_n because_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a space_n for_o the_o sun_n reflection_n whereby_o the_o snow_n shall_v be_v melt_v touch_v the_o cold_a stormy_a wind_n and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v there_o as_o it_o be_v in_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n in_o england_n which_o part_v though_o we_o know_v to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o fertile_a yet_o on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o all_o alongst_o the_o coast_n within_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n off_o the_o sea_n there_o can_v neither_o hedge_n nor_o tree_n grow_v
61._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a which_o before_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o america_n and_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o frobishers_n strait_n be_v all_o several_a island_n and_o break_a land_n and_o likewise_o so_o will_v all_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_a strait_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v as_o i_o think_v and_o some_o of_o our_o company_n be_v enter_v above_o 60._o league_n within_o the_o mistake_a strait_n in_o the_o three_o voyage_n mention_v think_v certain_o that_o they_o have_v descry_v the_o firm_a land_n of_o america_n towards_o the_o south_n which_o i_o think_v will_v fall_v out_o so_o to_o be_v these_o break_a land_n and_o island_n be_v very_o many_o in_o number_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v there_o a_o archipelagus_n which_o as_o they_o all_o differ_v in_o greatness_n form_n and_o fashion_v one_o from_o another_o so_o be_v they_o in_o goodness_n colour_n and_o soil_n much_o unlike_o they_o all_o be_v very_o high_a land_n mountain_n and_o in_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o snow_n even_o all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o norther_n land_n have_v less_o store_n of_o snow_n more_o grass_n and_o be_v more_o plain_a country_n the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v for_o that_o the_o souther_n land_n receive_v all_o the_o snow_n that_o the_o cold_a wind_n and_o pierce_a air_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o north._n and_o contrary_o the_o north_n part_v receive_v more_o warm_a blast_n of_o mild_a air_n from_o the_o south_n whereupon_o may_v grow_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o people_n covet_v to_o inhabit_v more_o upon_o the_o north_n part_v then_o the_o south_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v yet_o by_o our_o experience_n perceive_v they_o do_v these_o people_n i_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tartar_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o samoed_n samoed_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o life_n that_o the_o samoe_v be_v to_o the_o northeastward_n beyond_o moscovy_n who_o be_v call_v samoeds_o which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o the_o moscovy_n tongue_n as_o eater_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o the_o russian_n their_o borderer_n do_v name_n they_o and_o by_o late_a conference_n with_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o with_o who_o i_o do_v sometime_o travel_v in_o the_o part_n of_o moscovy_n who_o have_v great_a experience_n of_o those_o samoed_n and_o people_n of_o the_o north-east_n i_o find_v that_o in_o all_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v those_o people_n of_o the_o north-east_n and_o these_o of_o the_o northwest_o be_v like_a they_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o ripe_a olive_n colour_n which_o how_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v be_v bear_v in_o so_o cold_a a_o climate_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o for_o they_o be_v natural_o bear_v child_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o complexion_n that_o all_o the_o american_n be_v which_o dwell_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o be_v man_n very_o active_a and_o nimble_a they_o be_v a_o strong_a people_n and_o very_o warlike_a for_o in_o our_o sight_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n they_o will_v often_o muster_v themselves_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o skirmish_n trace_v their_o ground_n very_o nimble_o and_o manage_v their_o bow_n and_o dart_n with_o great_a dexterity_n they_o go_v clad_v in_o coat_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n apparel_n as_o of_o seal_n dear_a bear_n fox_n and_o hare_n they_o have_v also_o some_o garment_n of_o feather_n be_v make_v of_o the_o case_n of_o fowl_n fine_o sow_v and_o compact_v together_o of_o all_o which_o sort_n we_o bring_v home_o some_o with_o we_o into_o england_n which_o we_o find_v in_o their_o tent_n in_o summer_n they_o use_v to_o wear_v the_o hairy_a side_n of_o their_o coat_n outward_a and_o sometime_o go_v naked_a for_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o in_o winter_n as_o by_o sign_n they_o have_v declare_v they_o wear_v four_o or_o five_o fold_n upon_o their_o body_n with_o the_o hair_n for_o warmth_n turn_v inward_a hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o air_n there_o be_v not_o indifferent_a but_o either_o it_o be_v fervent_a hot_a or_o else_o extreme_a cold_a &_o far_o more_o excessive_a in_o both_o quality_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o climate_n shall_v yield_v for_o there_o be_v cold_a be_v under_o 62._o degree_n in_o latitude_n than_o it_o be_v at_o wardhouse_n in_o the_o voyage_n to_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o moscovie_n be_v at_o above_o 72._o degree_n in_o latitude_n the_o reason_n hereof_o perhaps_o may_v be_v that_o this_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la be_v much_o frequent_v and_o vex_v with_o eastern_a and_o northeastern_a wind_n incognita_fw-la which_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o ice_n bring_v often_o a_o intolerable_a cold_a air_n which_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n that_o this_o year_n our_o strait_n be_v so_o long_o shut_v up_o with_o so_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n but_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n and_o likelihood_n that_o further_a within_o the_o strait_n it_o will_v be_v more_o constant_a and_o temperate_a weather_n these_o people_n be_v in_o nature_n very_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a witted_a ready_a to_o conceive_v our_o meaning_n by_o sign_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n well_o to_o be_v understand_v again_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o thing_n whereof_o you_o ask_v they_o they_o will_v wink_n or_o cover_v their_o eye_n with_o their_o hand_n as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o their_o sight_n if_o they_o understand_v you_o not_o whereof_o you_o ask_v they_o they_o will_v stop_v their_o ear_n they_o will_v teach_v we_o the_o name_n of_o each_o thing_n in_o their_o language_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o learn_v and_o be_v apt_a to_o learn_v any_o thing_n of_o us._n they_o delight_v in_o music_n above_o measure_n music_n and_o will_v keep_v time_n and_o stroke_n to_o any_o tune_n which_o you_o shall_v sing_v both_o with_o their_o voice_n head_n hand_n and_o foot_n and_o will_v sing_v the_o same_o tune_n apt_o after_o you_o they_o will_v row_v with_o our_o oar_n in_o our_o boat_n and_o keep_v a_o true_a stroke_n with_o our_o mariner_n and_o seem_v to_o take_v great_a delight_n therein_o they_o live_v in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n live_v and_o hunt_v for_o their_o dinner_n or_o pray_v even_o as_o the_o bear_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n do_v they_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o refuse_v no_o meat_n howsoever_o it_o be_v stink_v they_o be_v desperate_a in_o their_o fight_n sullen_a of_o nature_n and_o ravenous_a in_o their_o manner_n of_o feed_v their_o sullen_a &_o desperate_a nature_n do_v herein_o manifest_o appear_v that_o a_o company_n of_o they_o be_v environ_v by_o our_o man_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a cliff_n so_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n escape_v our_o hand_n find_v themselves_o in_o this_o case_n distress_v choose_v rather_o to_o cast_v themselves_o headlong_o down_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v bruise_v and_o drown_v rather_o than_o to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o our_o man_n mercy_n weapon_n for_o their_o weapon_n to_o offend_v their_o enemy_n or_o kill_v their_o prey_n withal_o they_o have_v dart_n sling_n bow_n and_o arrow_n head_v with_o sharp_a stone_n bone_n and_o some_o with_o iron_n they_o be_v exceed_o friendly_a and_o kind_a heart_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o mourn_v great_o at_o the_o loss_n or_o harm_n of_o their_o fellow_n and_o express_v their_o grief_n of_o mind_n when_o they_o part_v one_o from_o another_o with_o a_o mournful_a song_n and_o dirge_n they_o be_v very_o shamefast_a in_o betray_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n chastity_n and_o very_o chaste_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o live_n for_o when_o the_o man_n which_o we_o bring_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n the_o last_o voyage_n shall_v put_v off_o his_o coat_n or_o discover_v his_o whole_a body_n for_o change_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o woman_n to_o be_v present_a but_o put_v she_o forth_o of_o his_o cabin_n and_o in_o all_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n while_o the_o man_n live_v in_o company_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n see_v or_o perceive_v between_o they_o more_o than_o may_v have_v pass_v between_o brother_n and_o sister_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n very_o serviceable_a for_o the_o man_n attend_v he_o careful_o when_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o he_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o meat_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v together_o will_v carve_v unto_o she_o of_o the_o sweet_a fat_a and_o best_a morsel_n they_o have_v they_o wonder_v much_o at_o all_o our_o thing_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o our_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n out_o of_o measure_n they_o begin_v to_o grow_v more_o civil_a familiar_a pleasant_a and_o docible_a among_o we_o in_o very_o
short_a time_n boat_n they_o have_v boat_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o cover_v clean_o over_o save_v one_o place_n in_o the_o middle_a to_o sit_v in_o plank_v within_o with_o timber_n and_o they_o use_v to_o row_v therein_o with_o one_o ore_n more_o swift_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o we_o in_o our_o boat_n can_v do_v with_o twenty_o they_o have_v one_o sort_n of_o great_a boat_n wherein_o they_o can_v carry_v above_o twenty_o person_n and_o have_v a_o mast_n with_o a_o sail_n thereon_o which_o sail_n be_v make_v of_o thin_a skin_n or_o bladder_n sow_v together_o with_o the_o sinew_n of_o fish_n they_o be_v good_a fisherman_n and_o in_o their_o small_a boat_n be_v disguise_v with_o their_o coat_n of_o sâ—ales_n skin_n they_o deceive_v the_o fish_n who_o take_v they_o rather_o for_o their_o fellow_n seal_n then_o for_o deceive_a man_n they_o be_v good_a marksman_n with_o their_o dart_n or_o arrow_n they_o will_v common_o kill_v a_o duck_n or_o any_o other_o foul_a in_o the_o head_n and_o common_o in_o the_o eye_n when_o they_o shoot_v at_o a_o great_a fish_n with_o any_o of_o their_o dart_n they_o use_v to_o tie_v a_o bladder_n thereunto_o whereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o find_v they_o again_o and_o the_o fish_n not_o able_a to_o carry_v it_o so_o easy_o away_o for_o that_o the_o bladder_n do_v boy_n the_o dart_n will_v at_o length_n be_v weary_a and_o die_v therewith_o unknowen_a they_o use_v to_o traffic_v and_o exchange_v their_o commodity_n with_o some_o other_o people_n of_o who_o they_o have_v such_o thing_n as_o their_o miserable_a country_n and_o ignorance_n of_o art_n to_o make_v deni_v they_o to_o have_v as_o bar_n of_o iron_n head_n of_o iron_n for_o their_o dart_n needle_n make_v four_o square_a certain_a button_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o forehad_n for_o ornament_n as_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n do_v use_v great_a pearl_n gold_n also_o they_o have_v make_v sign_n unto_o we_o that_o they_o have_v see_v gold_n and_o such_o bright_a plate_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v use_v for_o ornament_n among_o some_o people_n with_o who_o they_o have_v conference_n we_o find_v also_o in_o their_o tent_n a_o guiny_n beane_n of_o red_a colour_n the_o which_o do_v usual_o grow_v in_o they_o hot_a country_n whereby_o it_o appear_v they_o trade_n with_o other_o nation_n which_o dwell_v far_o off_o or_o else_o themselves_o be_v great_a traveller_n â—â—ewell_n they_o have_v nothing_o in_o use_n among_o they_o to_o make_v fire_n withal_o save_v a_o kind_n of_o heath_n and_o moss_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o they_o kindle_v their_o fire_n with_o continual_a rub_n and_o fret_v one_o stick_n against_o another_o fire_n as_o we_o do_v with_o flint_n they_o draw_v with_o dog_n in_o slead_v upon_o the_o ice_n and_o remove_v their_o tent_n therewithal_o wherein_o they_o dwell_v in_o summer_n when_o they_o go_v a_o hunt_n for_o their_o prey_n and_o provision_n against_o winter_n they_o do_v sometime_o parboil_n their_o meat_n a_o little_a and_o see_v the_o same_o in_o kettle_n make_v of_o beast_n skin_n they_o have_v also_o pan_n cut_v and_o make_v of_o stone_n very_o artificial_o pan_n they_o use_v pretty_a begin_v wherewith_o they_o take_v foul_a the_o woman_n carry_v their_o suck_a child_n at_o their_o back_n and_o do_v feed_v they_o with_o raw_a flesh_n which_o first_o they_o do_v a_o little_a chaw_v in_o their_o own_o mouth_n the_o woman_n have_v their_o face_n mark_v or_o paint_v over_o with_o small_a blue_a spot_n they_o have_v black_a and_o long_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n and_o trim_a the_o same_o in_o a_o decent_a order_n the_o man_n have_v but_o little_a hair_n on_o their_o face_n and_o very_o thin_a beard_n for_o their_o common_a dringe_n they_o eat_v ice_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n withal_o their_o â—arth_n yield_v no_o grain_n or_o fruit_n of_o sustenance_n for_o man_n or_o almost_o for_o beast_n to_o live_v upon_o and_o the_o people_n will_v eat_v grass_n and_o shrub_n of_o the_o ground_n â—hâ—uâ—s_n even_o as_o our_o kine_n do_v they_o have_v no_o wood_n grow_v in_o their_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v they_o have_v some_o timber_n among_o they_o which_o we_o think_v do_v grow_v far_o off_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o tâ—is_n place_n about_o canada_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o new_a find_v land_n for_o there_o belike_o the_o tree_n stand_v on_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o sea_n side_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n in_o winter_n overcharge_v they_o with_o weight_n when_o the_o summer_n thaw_n come_v above_o and_o also_o the_o sea_n underfretting_a they_o beneath_o which_o win_v daily_o of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v undermine_v and_o fall_v down_o from_o those_o cliff_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o tide_n and_o current_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o the_o coast_n further_o off_o and_o by_o conjecture_n be_v take_v up_o here_o by_o these_o country_n people_n to_o serve_v they_o to_o plank_n and_o strengthen_v their_o boat_n withal_o and_o to_o make_v dart_n bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o use_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o drift_n will_v we_o find_v all_o the_o sea_n over_o great_a store_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o saw_v asunder_o by_o reason_n of_o long_o drive_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v eat_v of_o worm_n and_o full_a of_o hole_n of_o which_o sort_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v we_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v any_o venomous_a serpent_n or_o other_o hurtful_a thing_n in_o these_o part_n but_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a fly_n or_o gnat_n that_o sting_v and_o offend_v sore_o gnat_n leave_v many_o red_a spot_n in_o the_o face_n and_o other_o place_n where_o she_o sting_v they_o have_v snow_n and_o hail_n in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o their_o summer_n and_o the_o ground_n freeze_a three_o fathom_v deep_a these_o people_n be_v great_a enchanter_n enchanter_n and_o use_v many_o charm_n of_o witchcraft_n for_o when_o their_o head_n 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thereby_o assure_v by_o their_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o ground_n convenient_a to_o dress_v and_o to_o dry_v their_o fish_n whereof_o many_o time_n before_o they_o do_v fail_v be_v prevent_v by_o they_o that_o come_v first_o into_o the_o harbour_n for_o which_o ground_n they_o do_v covenant_n to_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n and_o service_n unto_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n for_o ever_o and_o yearly_o to_o maintain_v possession_n of_o the_o same_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o assign_n now_o remain_v only_o to_o take_v in_o provision_n grant_v search_v according_a as_o every_o ship_n be_v tax_v which_o do_v fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o general_n appoint_v man_n unto_o their_o charge_n some_o to_o repair_v and_o trim_v the_o ship_n other_o to_o attend_v in_o gather_v together_o our_o supply_n and_o provision_n other_o to_o search_v the_o commodity_n and_o singularity_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v find_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o to_o make_v relation_n unto_o the_o general_n what_o either_o themselves_n can_v know_v by_o their_o own_o travail_n and_o experience_n or_o by_o good_a intelligence_n of_o english_a man_n or_o stranger_n who_o have_v long_a frequent_v the_o same_o coast_n also_o some_o observe_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o draw_v plait_n of_o the_o country_n exact_o grade_v and_o by_o that_o i_o can_v gather_v by_o each_o man_n several_a relation_n i_o have_v draw_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o newfound_a land_n with_o the_o commodity_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n already_o make_v and_o such_o also_o as_o be_v in_o possibility_n and_o great_a likelihood_n to_o be_v make_v nevertheless_o the_o card_n and_o plait_n that_o be_v draw_v with_o the_o due_a gradation_n of_o the_o harbour_n bay_n and_o cape_n do_v perish_v with_o the_o admiral_n wherefore_o in_o the_o description_n follow_v i_o must_v omit_v the_o particular_n of_o such_o thing_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o 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and_o bulwark_n to_o defend_v and_o to_o resist_v the_o asperitie_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o weather_n some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o the_o newfound_a land_n may_v be_v the_o more_o subject_a to_o cold_a by_o how_o much_o it_o lie_v high_a and_o near_o unto_o the_o middle_a region_n i_o grant_v that_o not_o in_o newfound_a land_n alone_o but_o in_o germany_n italy_n and_o africa_n even_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o mountain_n be_v extreme_a cold_n and_o seldom_o uncover_v of_o snow_n in_o their_o culm_n and_o high_a top_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v extend_v towards_o the_o middle_a region_n yet_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v beneath_o they_o it_o be_v find_v quite_o contrary_a even_o so_o all_o hill_n have_v their_o descent_n the_o valley_n also_o and_o low_a ground_n must_v be_v likewise_o hot_a or_o temperate_a as_o the_o clime_n do_v give_v in_o newfound_a land_n though_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n 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47_o and_o 48_o especial_a within_o land_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v unhabitable_a as_o some_o do_v suppose_v see_v also_o there_o be_v very_o many_o people_n more_o to_o the_o north_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n and_o in_o these_o south_n part_v there_o be_v certain_a beast_n ounce_n or_o leopard_n and_o bird_n in_o like_a manner_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n we_o have_v see_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o country_n of_o extreme_a and_o vehement_a coldness_n beside_o as_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n august_n and_o september_n the_o heat_n be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o in_o england_n at_o those_o season_n so_o man_n remain_v upon_o the_o south_n part_v near_o unto_o cape_n rece_n until_o after_o hollandtide_v have_v not_o find_v the_o cold_a so_o extreme_a nor_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o temperature_n of_o england_n those_o which_o have_v arrive_v there_o after_o november_n and_o december_n have_v find_v the_o snow_n exceed_o deep_a whereat_o no_o marvel_n consider_v the_o ground_n 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have_v abandon_v those_o coast_n the_o same_o be_v so_o much_o frequent_v by_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o north_n be_v savage_n altogether_o harmless_a touch_v the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n serve_v either_o for_o sustentation_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o for_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n there_o be_v &_o may_v be_v make_v diverse_a so_o y_fw-fr t_o it_o seem_v nature_n have_v recompense_v that_o only_a defect_n and_o incommoditie_n of_o some_o sharp_a cold_a by_o many_o benefit_n viz._n with_o incredible_a quantity_n and_o no_o less_o variety_n of_o kind_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n water_n as_o trout_n salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n to_o we_o unknowen_a also_o cod_n which_o alone_o draw_v many_o nation_n thither_o and_o be_v become_v the_o most_o famous_a fish_n of_o the_o world_n abundance_n of_o whale_n for_o which_o
in_o the_o other_o they_o observe_v in_o their_o sow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o certain_a star_n and_o diverse_a other_o custom_n speak_v of_o by_o antiquity_n moreover_o they_o live_v by_o hunt_v and_o fish_v they_o live_v long_o &_o be_v seldom_o sick_a and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v sick_a at_o any_o time_n they_o heal_v themselves_o with_o fire_n without_o any_o physician_n perfume_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o die_v for_o very_a age_n they_o be_v very_o pitiful_a and_o charitable_a towards_o their_o neighbour_n they_o make_v great_a lamentation_n in_o their_o adversity_n and_o in_o their_o misery_n the_o kindred_n reckon_v up_o all_o their_o felicity_n at_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o life_n they_o use_v mourn_v mix_v with_o sing_v which_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a space_n this_o be_v asmuch_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o they_o this_o land_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o paralele_n of_o rome_n in_o 41._o degree_n and_o 2._o terce_n but_o somewhat_o more_o cold_a by_o accidental_a cause_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n as_o i_o terce_n will_v declare_v unto_o your_o highness_n elsewhere_o describe_v at_o this_o present_a the_o situation_n of_o the_o foresay_a country_n which_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n i_o say_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n half_o a_o league_n broad_a â—â—â—ces_n and_o be_v enter_v within_o it_o between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o north_n it_o stretch_v twelve_o league_n where_o it_o wax_v broad_a and_o broad_a and_o make_v a_o gulf_n about_o 20._o league_n in_o compass_n wherein_o be_v five_o small_a island_n very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a full_a of_o high_a and_o broad_a tree_n among_o the_o which_o island_n any_o great_a navy_n may_v ride_v safe_a without_o any_o fear_n of_o tempest_n or_o other_o danger_n afterward_o tuâ—ning_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v most_o pleasant_a hill_n with_o 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build_v a_o fort._n a_o town_n in_o circuit_n as_o big_a as_o london_n a_o pretty_a devise_n to_o descrit_n the_o enemy_n the_o king_n friendly_a entertainment_n of_o oâ—r_a man_n their_o ceremony_n in_o drink_v mowâ—e_n lagova_fw-la they_o returneâ—_n ship_n of_o portugal_n cape_n mensâ—rado_n two_o small_a land_n by_o sierra_n leona_n note_n a_o freâ—ch_n bâ—as_fw-la vado_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n the_o french_a man_n good_n seize_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n upoâ—_n the_o loss_n of_o tales_n two_o english_a merchant_n ligiers_n in_o the_o grand_a canary_n the_o spanish_a west_n indian_a fleet_n oâ—_n nineteen_o sail_n rio_n del_fw-it oro._n francis_n castelin_n cape_n verde_v four_o land_n a_o great_a trade_n of_o the_o frenchman_n at_o cape_n â—erde_v a_o fair_a island_n where_o the_o french_a trade_n elephant_n tooth_n musk_n and_o hide_v cabo_n de_fw-fr monte._n the_o river_n de_fw-fr sestos_n rio_n de_fw-fr potos_fw-la they_o descry_v fiâ—e_a sail_n of_o the_o portugal_n the_o fight_n lagua_n periâ—nen_n weamba_n peâ—ecow_n egâ—â—nd_n the_o english_a board_n the_o frenchman_n fifty_o pound_n of_o gold_n take_v in_o the_o french_a prize_n benin_n our_o man_n die_v of_o sickness_n sickness_n mowre_n the_o great_a town_n of_o don_n john_n cormatin_n a_o fight_n with_o the_o negro_n note_n they_o put_v the_o frenchman_n with_o victual_n into_o the_o pinnace_n shamma_n burn_v by_o the_o english_a their_o return_n homeward_o the_o currant_n s._n some_fw-mi island_n the_o description_n of_o the_o â—le_v of_o s._n thome_n the_o island_n of_o salt_n the_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o late_a sâ—aying_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinie_n the_o tiger_n give_v up_o extreme_a weakness_n of_o our_o man_n the_o english_a merchant_n intend_v to_o fortify_v in_o ghinea_n in_o the_o king_n of_o habaans_n country_n the_o king_n of_o haban_n capo_n verde_v rio_n de_fw-fr sestos_n the_o minion_n rio_n de_fw-fr potis_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr s._n andre_n cavo_fw-la das_fw-la palmas_fw-la cavo_fw-la de_fw-la tres_fw-la puntas_fw-la anta_fw-la equi_fw-la two_o galy_n mowre_n cormantin_n much_o hurt_v do_v in_o the_o minion_n with_o fire_v a_o barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n they_o return_v rio_n de_fw-fr barbos_n the_o black_a pinnace_n rio_n de_fw-fr sesto_n the_o minion_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o fire_n and_o sink_v of_o the_o merline_n bind_v for_o guinea_n they_o meet_v their_o admiral_n again_o a_o good_a caveat_n cape_n verde_v the_o foolish_a rashness_n of_o wil._n bat_n persuade_v the_o company_n to_o land_n unarm_v civet_n musk_n gold_n &_o grain_n the_o commodity_n of_o cape_n verde_v the_o negro_n treachery_n a_o french_a interpreter_n for_o cape_n verde_v the_o danger_n of_o poisoned_a arrow_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o negro_n bona_fw-la vista_fw-la a_o good_a admonition_n banish_v portugal_n great_a store_n of_o goat_n the_o i_o will_v of_o maiyo_n s._n jago_n the_o treason_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o s._n jago_n to_o our_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o fuego_n mill._n cotton_n in_o fuego_n the_o isle_n of_o brava_n they_o return_v march_n april_n woad_n may._n a_o portugal_n galiasse_n of_o 400_o ton_n a_o fight_n between_o one_o english_a ship_n and_o 7_o portugal_n the_o 7_o portugal_n depart_v with_o shame_n from_o one_o english_a ship_n june_n a_o portugal_n ship_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o villainy_n defend_v by_o one_o man_n from_o rover_n m._n hogan_n his_o arrival_n at_o azafi_n in_o barbary_n may._n â—n_v barbary_n theâ—_n have_v no_o inn_n but_o they_o lodge_v in_o open_a field_n where_o they_o can_v find_v water_n the_o singular_a humanity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o our_o ambassador_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portugale_n be_v commandeâ—_n by_o the_o king_n in_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o â—eete_a thâ—_n enâ—lish_n ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n seek_v to_o disgrace_v the_o queen_n &_o heâ—_n ambassour_n the_o king_n of_o barbary_n send_v into_o england_n for_o musician_n a_o rich_a gift_n bestow_v upon_o our_o ambassador_n june_n the_o