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nature_n cold_a hot_a moist_a 5,424 5 10.2024 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01446 The historie of life and death With observations naturall and experimentall for the prolonging of life. Written by the Right Honorable Francis Lord Verulam, Viscount S. Alban.; Historia vitae et mortis. English Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626.; Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626. Instauratio magna. 1638 (1638) STC 1157; ESTC S100504 65,663 335

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off_o limb_n juice_n of_o hemlock_n be_v use_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n by_o put_v the_o spirit_n to_o flight_n and_o cast_v the_o patient_n into_o a_o swoon_n 19_o the_o thicken_a of_o the_o spirit_n by_o flight_n and_o drive_v inward_o be_v a_o good_a effect_n of_o poppy-juyce_n proceed_v from_o a_o bad_a cause_n be_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n 20._o poppey_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o grecian_n to_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n and_o prolong_a of_o life_n the_o principal_a ingredient_n use_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v god_n hand_n be_v poppey-juyce_n the_o bad_a quality_n thereof_o be_v allay_v with_o other_o mixture_n as_o treacle_n mithridate_n and_o the_o like_a 21._o all_o medicine_n thicken_a the_o spirit_n as_o poppey_n do_v especial_o and_o stay_v and_o restrain_v the_o spirit_n unruly_a work_n and_o rage_v in_o pestilential_a disease_n be_v good_a to_o prolong_v life_n 22._o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o poppy-juyce_n be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v comfortable_a be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o make_v they_o valiant_a but_o to_o we_o unless_o take_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o well_o allay_v it_o be_v deadly_a poison_n 23._o poppy-juyce_n do_v also_o strengthen_v the_o spirit_n and_o excite_v to_o venery_n 24._o the_o distil_a water_n of_o wild_a poppy_n be_v good_a for_o surfeit_n fever_n and_o divers_a disease_n the_o spirit_n be_v thereby_o thicken_v and_o strengthen_v to_o resist_v any_o disease_n 25._o the_o turk_n drink_v the_o powder_n of_o a_o herb_n in_o warm_a water_n to_o increase_v their_o valour_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n but_o a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o stupe_n fie_v power_n like_o poppey_n 26._o the_o east_n indian_n refresh_v themselves_o before_o and_o after_o labour_n by_o hold_v in_o their_o mouth_n or_o eat_v a_o famous_a root_n call_v betell_v enable_v also_o their_o act_n of_o generation_n be_v also_o of_o a_o stupify_a power_n because_o it_o black_v the_o tooth_n 27._o tobacco_n in_o this_o age_n grow_v so_o common_a and_o yield_v such_o a_o secret_a delight_n and_o content_n that_o be_v once_o take_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v forsake_v do_v lighten_v the_o body_n and_o take_v off_o weariness_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o void_v humour_n but_o thickening_a the_o spirit_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n and_o do_v like_o poppy_n buzzell_n and_o trouble_v the_o brain_n 28._o some_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n as_o those_o proceed_n from_o melancholy_a be_v like_o poppey-juyce_n and_o do_v cause_n long_a life_n 29._o opium_n or_o poppy-juyce_n the_o leave_n and_o seed_n of_o both_o kind_n of_o poppey_n also_o henbane_n mandrake_n hemlock_n tobacco_n nightshade_n or_o banewort_n have_v all_o a_o drowsy_a stupify_a power_n 30._o treacle_n mithridate_n trifer_n paracelsus_n gum_n syrup_n of_o poppey_n pill_n of_o hound_n tongue_n be_v compoud_v drug_n of_o the_o sale_n nature_n 31._o these_o presecription_n prolong_v life_n by_o thicken_a the_o spirit_n by_o cooler_n 32._o in_o youth_n keep_v every_o year_n a_o cool_a diet_n about_o may_n the_o spirit_n in_o summer_n be_v loose_a and_o thin_a and_o no_o cold_a humour_n breed_v and_o take_v a_o julip_n of_o poppey_n and_o other_o hot_a ingredient_n but_o not_o too_o strong_a every_o morning_n between_o sleep_n then_o keep_v a_o spare_a diet_n for_o fourteen_o day_n afterward_o forbear_v wine_n and_o hot_a spice_n 33._o smoke_n and_o steame_n be_v not_o too_o purgative_a to_o draw_v forth_o humour_n but_o have_v a_o light_a operation_n on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v cool_v the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o cooler_n therefore_o a_o suffumigation_n make_v of_o tobacco_n wood_n of_o aloe_n dry_a rosemary-leaves_a and_o a_o little_a myrrh_n be_v in_o the_o morning_n receive_v into_o the_o nostril_n be_v very_o wholesome_a 34._o but_o the_o water_n of_o compound_n opiate_n drug_n the_o vapour_n rise_v in_o distil_v and_o the_o hear_v settle_v downward_o be_v better_a to_o be_v take_v in_o youth_n than_o the_o drug_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o distil_a water_n be_v in_o their_o vapour_n be_v in_o other_o respect_v weak_a 35._o some_o drug_n be_v like_o poppy_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a do_v yield_v a_o drowsy_a cool_a vapour_n and_o wholesome_a than_o poppy_n not_o shun_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v thereby_o gather_v together_o and_o thicken_v 36._o the_o drug_n like_v unto_o poppy_n and_o therewith_o use_v be_v saffron_n and_o saffron_n flower_n the_o indian_a leaf_n ambergrinse_a coriander-seed_n prepa_fw-mi red_a amomum_fw-la pseudamomum_fw-la rhodianwood_n water_n of_o orange_n blossom_n and_o a_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n steep_v in_o oil_n olive_n and_o a_o nutmeg_n dissolve_v in_o rose-water_n 37._o use_v poppy_n spare_o at_o set_v time_n but_o these_o other_o drug_n be_v common_o take_v and_o in_o daily_a diet_n be_v very_o sovereign_a to_o prolong_v life_n pharmacopaeus_n in_o calcutta_n by_o use_v amber_n live_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o barbary_n by_o use_v the_o same_o drug_n be_v long_o live_v than_o the_o common_a people_n and_o our_o long-lived_a ancestor_n use_v saffron_n very-much_a in_o their_o cake_n and_o broth_n so_o much_o of_o thicken_a the_o spirit_n by_o poppy_n and_o other_o drug_n 38._o the_o second_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o thicken_v the_o spirit_n be_v by_o cold_a for_o cold_a do_v proper_o thicken_v and_o by_o a_o safe_a operation_n and_o work_v than_o the_o malignant_a quality_n of_o poppey_n though_o not_o so_o powerful_o yet_o because_o cooler_n may_v be_v familiar_o use_v in_o daily_a diet_n they_o be_v better_a to_o prolong_v life_n than_o drowsy_a potion_n or_o drug_n 39_o the_o spirit_n be_v cool_v by_o breathe_v by_o vapour_n or_o by_o diet_n the_o first_o way_n be_v best_o but_o difficult_a the_o second_o good_a and_o easy_a the_o three_o weakeand_a tedious_a 40._o the_o clear_a pure_a air_n which_o may_v be_v take_v on_o the_o dry_a top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o open_a shady_a field_n be_v good_a to_o thicken_v the_o spirit_n 41._o also_o vapour_n do_v cool_a and_o thicken_v and_o nitre_n have_v in_o this_o kind_a a_o special_a operation_n ground_v on_o these_o reason_n 42._o nitre_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o cold_a spice_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o it_o bit_v the_o tongue_n as_o hot_a spice_n do_v 43._o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o drug_n natural_o not_o accidental_o cold_a be_v few_o and_o weak_a spiritual_a drug_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a hot_a nitre_n only_o have_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o vegetable_a nature_n and_o cold_a for_o camphire_n be_v spiritual_a and_o cold_a in_o operation_n by_o accident_n and_o the_o thin_a quality_n thereof_o be_v without_o sharpness_n do_v lengthen_v the_o breath_n in_o inflammation_n 44._o also_o nitre_n mingle_v with_o snow_n and_o ice_n and_o put_v about_o vessel_n do_v congeal_v and_o freeze_v the_o liquor_n within_o and_o common_a bay-salt_n do_v make_v snow_n cold_o and_o more_o apt_a to_o freeze_v but_o in_o hot_a country_n where_o no_o snow_n fall_v niter_fw-la be_v only_a use_v 45._o 〈◊〉_d and_o soldier_n to_o make_v they_o valiant_a do_v drink_v gunpowder_n before_o they_o fight_v or_o join_v battle_n as_o the_o turk_n do_v poppy_n 46._o nitre_n do_v allay_v the_o destroy_n he_o be_v of_o burn_a 〈◊〉_d and_o pestentiall_a 〈◊〉_d 47._o the_o nitre_n in_o gunpowder_n shun_v the_o flame_n when_o a_o piece_n be_v fire_v do_v make_v the_o crake_v and_o report_v 48._o nitre_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o any_o pure_a earth_n cover_v or_o shade_v from_o the_o sunbeam_n so_o that_o nothing_o do_v spring_n or_o grow_v thence_o will_v gather_v store_n of_o nitre_n the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o vegetable_n and_o plant_n 49._o cattle_n drink_v of_o water_n wherein_o there_o be_v nitre_n do_v grow_v fat_a be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o nitre_n be_v cold_a 50._o land_n and_o ground_n be_v make_v rank_n and_o mellow_a by_o the_o fatten_a quality_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o be_v in_o dung_n 51._o therefore_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n will_v cool_v thicken_v and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n and_o abate_v their_o heat_n for_o as_o strong_a wine_n and_o spice_n do_v inflame_v the_o spirit_n and_o shorten_v life_n so_o nitre_n compose_v and_o restrain_v the_o spirit_n do_v lengthen_v life_n 52._o nitre_n may_v be_v use_v with_o meat_n and_o eat_v with_o salt_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o ten_o part_n and_o put_v in_o morning_n broth_n from_o three_o grain_n to_o ten_o or_o in_o drink_n and_o be_v use_v in_o any_o manner_n moderate_o it_o prolong_v life_n 53._o as_o other_o drug_n beside_o poppy_n be_v weak_a and_o safe_a to_o be_v take_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o often_o do_v
live_a creature_n subject_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o the_o same_o accident_n butin_n a_o peculiar_a manner_n afterwards_o the_o inquiry_n proceed_v from_o liveless_a creature_n and_o vegetable_n unto_o live_a creature_n and_o man._n 4._o of_o long_o live_v and_o shortlive_v live_v creature_n with_o the_o due_a circumstance_n cause_v their_o long_a life_n inquire_v but_o the_o dureablenesse_n of_o body_n be_v twofold_n one_o in_o identity_n or_o be_v the_o other_o in_o repair_v of_o vegetable_n and_o live_a creature_n perfect_v by_o nourishment_n therefore_o concern_v nourishment_n and_o the_o way_n and_o progress_n thereof_o inquire_v in_o the_o title_n of_o digestion_n and_o nourishment_n where_o they_o be_v particular_o handle_v the_o inquiry_n proceed_v from_o live_a creature_n to_o man_n the_o principal_a subject_n whereof_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o perfect_a inquiry_n be_v needful_a 5._o of_o the_o long_a life_n of_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n country_n climate_n place_n of_o birth_n and_o dwelling_n 6._o of_o the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n in_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o kindred_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o several_a complexion_n constitution_n shape_n and_o stature_n of_o the_o body_n measure_n and_o space_n of_o growth_n and_o the_o make_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o limb_n inquire_v 7._o the_o long_a and_o short_a life_n of_o man_n be_v show_v by_o no_o astrological_a inquiry_n but_o by_o common_a and_o evident_a observation_n draw_v from_o birth_n in_o the_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o month_n by_o night_n or_o day_n and_o in_o what_o month_n of_o the_o year_n 8._o how_o man_n life_n be_v lengthen_v and_o shorten_v by_o sustenance_n diet_n government_n of_o life_n exercise_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o air_n show_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a point_n of_o dwell_v place_n 9_o how_o study_n kind_a of_o life_n affection_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o divers_a accident_n do_v shorten_v and_o lengthen_v the_o life_n of_o man._n 10._o of_o medicine_n prolong_v life_n 11._o the_o sign_n of_o a_o long_a and_o short_a life_n not_o denote_v ensue_a death_n which_o belong_v to_o physical_a history_n but_o be_v in_o health_n apparent_a be_v observable_a by_o the_o physiognomy_n and_o such_o other_o to_o the_o inartificiall_a inquiry_n of_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n be_v add_v a_o artificial_a inquiry_n by_o ten_o practical_a intention_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n and_o intend_v to_o stay_v consumption_n to_o repair_v and_o renew_v age._n 12._o preservative_n against_o dryness_n and_o consumption_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n from_o dry_v and_o consume_v 13._o of_o nourishment_n and_o digestion_n be_v repairer_n of_o the_o body_n and_o how_o to_o improove_v and_o make_v they_o good_a 14._o how_o to_o repair_v and_o renew_v age_n and_o to_o soften_v and_o moisten_v hardness_n and_o dryness_n 15._o and_o because_o the_o way_n of_o death_n without_o know_v the_o seat_n house_n and_o den_n of_o death_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v know_v therefore_o these_o kind_n of_o death_n be_v declare_v which_o want_n and_o necessity_n whence_o consumption_n of_o age_n proceed_v not_o violence_n do_v procure_v 16._o of_o the_o draw_v near_o of_o death_n and_o the_o necessary_a not_o violent_a cause_n thereof_o 17._o last_o the_o lively_a character_n of_o age_n describe_v the_o different_a state_n of_o the_o body_n in_o youth_n and_o age_n by_o their_o necessary_a effect_n and_o defect_n 18._o of_o the_o different_a state_n of_o the_o body_n and_o ability_n in_o youth_n and_o in_o age_n remain_v undecayed_a nature_n durable_a the_o history_n metal_n be_v very_o durable_a and_o continue_v beyond_o all_o observation_n age_n and_o 1_o rust_n not_o perspiration_n make_v they_o decay_n but_o not_o gold_n 2._o quick_a silver_n be_v a_o moist_a and_o soft_a substance_n be_v easy_o rarify_v by_o the_o fire_n but_o without_o fire_n do_v neither_o decay_n by_o age_n nor_o gather_v rust._n 3._o the_o hard_a sort_n of_o stone_n and_o many_o mineral_n though_o expose_v in_o the_o open_a air_n be_v very_o durable_a much_o more_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n stone_n gather_v a_o kind_n of_o solder_v instead_o of_o rust_n but_o pearl_n and_o crystal_n though_o their_o clearness_n decay_v through_o age_n be_v more_o durable_a than_o metal_n stone_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o pyramid_n church_n and_o other_o building_n do_v soon_o than_o on_o the_o southside_n decay_n and_o consume_v but_o iron_n as_o appear_v by_o iron_n bar_v of_o window_n do_v on_o the_o southside_n soon_o than_o the_o north-side_n begin_v to_o rust_v for_o in_o all_o putrefaction_n as_o rust_n moisture_n haften_v dissolution_n and_o dryness_n wither_v 5._o the_o stock_n and_o body_n of_o hard_a tree_n be_v fell_v and_o hew_v into_o timber_n or_o frame_v into_o wooden_a work_n do_v last_o divers_a age_n yet_o their_o body_n differ_v some_o be_v hollow_a as_o the_o elder-tree_n outward_o hard_a but_o have_v a_o soft_a pith_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o of_o solid_a tree_n such_o as_o the_o oak_n the_o inward_a part_n call_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o oak_n be_v hard_a 6._o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o plant_n and_o flower_n continue_v not_o long_o but_o do_v either_o dissolve_v into_o dust_n or_o rot_v root_n be_v more_o durable_a 7._o bone_n of_o live_a creature_n last_v long_o as_o appear_v by_o dead_a bone_n lie_v in_o charnell-house_n horn_n also_o be_v very_o durable_a and_o tooth_n as_o ivory_n and_o sea-horse_n tooth_n 8._o hide_v also_o and_o skin_n endure_v long_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o ancient_a parchment-booke_n paper_n also_o will_v last_v many_o age_n though_o not_o as_o long_o as_o parchment_n 9_o glass_n and_o burn_a brick_n also_o roast_a flesh_n and_o fruit_n last_v long_o than_o raw_a because_o the_o roast_n prevent_v putrefaction_n and_o by_o evacuate_v and_o vent_v the_o watery_a humour_n do_v long_a preserve_v the_o oily_a humour_n 10._o water_n be_v soon_o devour_v and_o dry_v by_o the_o air_n oil_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v slow_o evaporate_v which_o in_o liquor_n and_o mixture_n may_v be_v discern_v for_o paper_n wet_v with_o water_n be_v at_o first_o transparent_a but_o afterward_o wax_v white_a and_o clear_a again_o lose_v that_o former_a transparentnesse_n the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n be_v exhale_v but_o paper_n dip_v in_o oil_n be_v a_o long_a while_n transparent_a the_o oil_n be_v not_o exhale_v so_o that_o write_n by_o lay_v on_o they_o a_o oil_a paper_n and_o careful_o draw_v the_o letter_n discern_v through_o the_o paper_n may_v be_v counterfeit_v 11._o all_o gum_n be_v very_o durable_a and_o also_o wax_v and_o honey_n 12._o other_o accident_n also_o as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o nature_n do_v make_v body_n endure_v or_o decay_v for_o wood_n and_o stone_n lie_v continual_o in_o the_o water_n or_o air_n endure_v long_o than_o if_o they_o be_v sometime_o wet_a and_o over-flowed_n and_o stone_n place_v in_o building_n north_n or_o south_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o mine_n be_v more_o durable_a and_o plantslive_a long_o be_v remove_v and_o transplant_v great_a observation_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o certain_a position_n that_o all_o body_n which_o may_v be_v touch_v have_v a_o spirit_n with_o tangible_a part_n covered_z and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o consumption_n prevent_v by_o detain_v of_o the_o spirit_n 2._o the_o spirit_n be_v detain_v either_o violent_o when_o it_o be_v thrust_v together_o and_o confine_v or_o voluntary_o the_o spirit_n be_v slack_a and_o unactive_a in_o motion_n and_o the_o air_n do_v not_o urge_v it_o to_o vent_v and_o issue_n forth_o for_o hardness_n and_o oylinesse_n be_v durable_a quality_n do_v bind_v supple_a and_o feed_v the_o spirit_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v in_o substance_n like_a unto_o water_n as_o flame_n to_o oil_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o durableness_n and_o 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