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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n civil_a law_n society_n 2,401 5 9.1625 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49115 A full answer to all the popular objections that have yet appear'd, for not taking the oath of allegiance to their present Majesties particularly offer'd to the consideration of all such of the divines of the Church of England (and others) as are yet unsatisfied : shewing, both from Scripture and the laws of the land, the reasonableness thereof, and the ruining consequences, both to the nation and themselves, if not complied with / by a divine of the Church of England, and author of a late treatise entituled, A resolution of certain queries, concerning submission to the present government. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1689 (1689) Wing L2967; ESTC R19546 65,688 90

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because_o if_o the_o imposer_n have_v intend_v to_o bind_v to_o more_o they_o may_v have_v easy_o frame_v the_o word_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o low_a construction_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o new_a governor_n to_o abstain_v from_o harsh_a proceed_n even_o against_o those_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v disaffect_v to_o their_o government_n remissius_fw-la imperanti_fw-la melius_fw-la paretur_fw-la therefore_o the_o bishop_n resolution_n be_v that_o when_o the_o imposer_n choose_v word_n capable_a of_o a_o double_a sense_n it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a that_o the_o promiser_n do_v doubt_v which_o sense_n the_o imposer_n do_v mean_a but_o may_v in_o prudence_n and_o without_o violation_n to_o his_o conscience_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o laxer_n sense_n because_o since_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v 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and_o division_n of_o democracy_n tumult_n violence_n and_o licentiousness_n the_o good_a of_o monarchy_n be_v unite_n a_o nation_n under_o one_o head_n the_o good_a of_o aristocracy_n be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o able_a person_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o good_a of_o democracy_n be_v liberty_n and_o the_o courage_n and_o industry_n which_o liberty_n beget_v the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o judicatory_a power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o the_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v already_o in_o your_o hand_n according_a to_o law._n that_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o coronation-oath_n we_o have_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 15._o declare_v thus_o in_o parliament_n we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o observance_n and_o defence_n of_o such_o law_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n the_o first_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v if_o say_v he_o we_o take_v the_o people_n as_o one_o body_n or_o mass_n then_o as_o the_o head_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o body_n for_o the_o head_n so_o must_v a_o righteous_a king_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v ordain_v for_o his_o people_n and_o not_o his_o people_n for_o he_o for_o though_o a_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v relata_fw-la yet_o can_v he_o be_v no_o king_n if_o he_o want_v people_n and_o subject_n have_v meet_v with_o two_o discourse_n pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n in_o the_o write_n of_o pufendorf_n a_o learned_a civilian_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o translate_v they_o the_o book_n be_v rare_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o brethren_n the_o one_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o
a_o absolute_a and_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n the_o other_o show_v what_o obedience_n subject_n owe_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o presume_v to_o govern_v contrary_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n pufendorf_n politica_fw-la inculpata_fw-la print_v 1679_o p._n 107_o etc._n etc._n what_o temperament_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o what_o force_n they_o be_v will_v clear_o appear_v if_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n be_v right_o understand_v which_o will_v be_v more_o requisite_a because_o of_o the_o pernicious_a abuse_n of_o the_o word_n absolute_a which_o not_o be_v right_o understand_v have_v give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o wicked_a prince_n to_o vex_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o commit_v many_o wickedness_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o flatterer_n thereby_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o ambition_n and_o other_o vice_n of_o prince_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n therefore_o you_o may_v do_v what_o you_o please_v oppress_v your_o citizen_n and_o neighbour_n that_o you_o may_v be_v call_v a_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n which_o inference_n see_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n think_v to_o be_v natural_o deduce_v from_o that_o word_n therefore_o it_o be_v become_v detestable_a in_o free_a city_n yea_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o a_o absolute_a prince_n may_v do_v all_o that_o nero_n do_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n therefore_o as_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a liberty_n of_o particular_a man_n that_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o their_o own_o thing_n and_o action_n yet_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o liberty_n agree_v with_o all_o man_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o another_o empire_n so_o when_o more_o man_n unite_v into_o a_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o liberty_n shall_v exist_v in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o common_a subject_n viz._n a_o liberty_n to_o determine_v of_o the_o mean_n requisite_a to_o their_o own_o preservation_n by_o their_o own_o discretion_n which_o liberty_n as_o it_o have_v a_o right_n annex_v to_o prescribe_v those_o mean_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n be_v call_v empire_n whence_o in_o every_o government_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n viz._n in_o habit_n though_o not_o in_o exercise_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o and_o not_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o now_o that_o absolute_a empire_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o unjust_a or_o intolerable_a may_v easy_o be_v know_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n for_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o constitute_v government_n that_o man_n may_v act_v according_a to_o their_o will_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o each_o particular_a by_o the_o unite_a strength_n and_o wealth_n of_o all_o therefore_o to_o govern_v absolute_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o power_n to_o prescribe_v to_o the_o subject_n such_o mean_n for_o procure_v the_o public_a welfare_n as_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v discretion_n most_o conduce_v thereunto_o and_o as_o present_a occasion_n may_v require_v because_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o man_n in_o discern_v what_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n may_v be_v easy_o deceive_v and_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o man_n such_o soundness_n of_o mind_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o restrain_v their_o will_n within_o reason_n in_o so_o great_a a_o power_n therefore_o it_o seem_v expedient_a to_o many_o people_n nor_o to_o commit_v such_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o one_o man_n judgement_n subject_n to_o error_n and_o prone_a to_o vice_n but_o to_o prescribe_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o administer_a the_o government_n on_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o form_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o obey_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o injury_n do_v to_o prince_n by_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o empire_n because_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o empire_n by_o the_o people_n choice_n for_o if_o it_o seem_v grievous_a to_o hold_v a_o government_n and_o not_o to_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v it_o arbitrary_o he_o may_v have_v refuse_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o obligation_n upon_o such_o acceptance_n of_o the_o government_n to_o endeavour_v afterward_o by_o fraud_n or_o force_n to_o subvert_v the_o prescribe_v form._n that_o which_o some_o object_n be_v very_o frivolous_a viz._n that_o whereas_o king_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n who_o have_v command_v they_o to_o govern_v well_o to_o which_o end_n a_o fullness_n of_o power_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o power_n which_o neither_o they_o ought_v to_o suffer_v nor_o the_o people_n require_v to_o be_v restrain_v even_o as_o a_o husband_n can_v consent_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v usurp_v a_o power_n over_o he_o or_o prostitute_v herself_o doctus_fw-la spectare_fw-la lacunar_fw-la doctus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la calices_fw-la vigilanti_fw-la stertere_fw-la naso_fw-la now_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o empire_n be_v from_o god_n i._n e._n god_n have_v ordain_v that_o government_n shall_v be_v so_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o such_o nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o prescribe_v a_o particular_a form_n to_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o approve_v of_o as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o divine_a precept_n that_o a_o free_a people_n be_v about_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n shall_v choose_v a_o sigismond_n rather_o than_o a_o henry_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n by_o divine_a right_n wherefore_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o they_o will_v erect_v a_o absolute_a or_o a_o limit_a empire_n provide_v that_o the_o limitation_n contain_v nothing_o impious_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o that_o you_o may_v right_o understand_v by_o what_o kind_n of_o promise_n a_o government_n cease_v to_o be_v absolute_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o a_o king_n accept_v a_o government_n bind_v himself_o to_o administer_v it_o just_o either_o by_o a_o general_a or_o special_a promise_n which_o common_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n a_o general_a promise_n may_v be_v either_o tacit_a or_o express_v a_o tacit_a promise_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o very_a acceptance_n of_o the_o government_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v yet_o most_o frequent_o it_o be_v express_v a_o oath_n and_o solemn_a right_n be_v add_v nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a in_o such_o promise_v to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n by_o enumerate_v the_o chief_a part_n viz._n to_o defend_v the_o good_a to_o punish_v the_o evil_a to_o administer_v justice_n etc._n etc._n now_o such_o promise_v no_o way_n diminish_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o government_n the_o king_n by_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v just_o but_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o what_o mean_v he_o shall_v use_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o discretion_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n in_o which_o both_o the_o manner_n and_o the_o mean_n be_v express_v be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o one_o bind_v only_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o render_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n conditional_a also_o a_o example_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v this_o if_o a_o king_n promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o commit_v office_n to_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o none_o such_o privilege_n as_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a to_o other_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o new_a law_n impose_v no_o new_a tribute_n nor_o use_v foreign_a soldier_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o council_n establish_v which_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o consult_v in_o case_n wherein_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o supreme_a law_n may_v force_v he_o to_o recede_v from_o his_o promise_n here_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v restrain_v to_o certain_a law_n and_o when_o the_o king_n without_o necessity_n shall_v do_v against_o the_o law_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o the_o people_n have_v no_o power_n to_o refuse_v the_o king_n command_n or_o vacate_v his_o act_n for_o if_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n necessitate_v he_o to_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o say_v true_a the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o to_o reply_v see_v they_o do_v not_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o people_n do_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o give_v the_o king_n a_o limit_a empire_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o council_n