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nature_n civil_a creature_n great_a 79 3 2.0851 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33817 A Collection of discourses lately written by some divines of the Church of England against the errours and corruptions of the church of Rome to which is prefix'd a catalogue of the several discourses. 1687 (1687) Wing C5141; ESTC R10140 460,949 658

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appear_v to_o be_v so_o in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v mistake_v that_o we_o be_v overnice_a and_o curious_a in_o refuse_v to_o worship_n saint_n and_o angel_n yet_o we_o be_v a_o much_o more_o innocent_a and_o pardonable_a mistake_n then_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o if_o they_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v mistake_v we_o be_v only_o want_v in_o some_o religious_a courtship_n which_o we_o may_v innocent_o have_v give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o which_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v by_o any_o express_a divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n against_o god_n not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o when_o this_o neglect_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o any_o design_a contempt_n and_o disregard_n of_o those_o excellent_a spirit_n but_o to_o a_o great_a reverence_n for_o god_n and_o jealousy_n for_o his_o incommunicable_a glory_n if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o 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her_o faith_n and_o pious_a governor_n but_o now_o as_o famous_a for_o their_o degeneracy_n as_o well_o in_o religion_n as_o in_o their_o life_n who_o ambition_n or_o interest_n prostitute_v the_o faith_n to_o those_o design_n and_o make_v it_o earthly_a and_o sensual_a or_o their_o negligence_n and_o stupidity_n suffer_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o night_n of_o ignorance_n to_o sow_v the_o tare_n which_o so_o grow_v up_o and_o choke_v the_o wheat_n that_o faith_n be_v turn_v into_o fable_n and_o lie_n foppery_n and_o superstition_n be_v nicknamed_a devotion_n ridiculous_a gesture_n and_o habit_n pass_v for_o repentance_n and_o mortification_n the_o bible_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o contemn_v and_o the_o legend_n open_v and_o praise_v honest_a and_o good_a man_n be_v butcher_v and_o unknown_a person_n and_o malefactor_n canonize_v saint_n with_o their_o picture_n and_o relic_n be_v make_v rival_n to_o christ_n in_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n good_a work_n be_v spoil_v by_o merit_n 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and_o they_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v we_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v up_o the_o matter_n pretend_v a_o divine_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o cast_v new_a article_n and_o truth_n fere_n de_fw-la fide_fw-la almost_o fit_a for_o a_o creed_n and_o some_o other_o of_o they_o confess_v that_o some_o of_o their_o opinion_n as_o image-worship_n and_o other_o be_v not_o maintain_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n for_o fear_n of_o come_v too_o near_o the_o heathen_n worship_n and_o out_o of_o other_o prudential_n consideration_n so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v compare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n with_o that_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o our_o religion_n be_v ancient_a christianity_n and_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o novelty_n be_v groundless_a 2._o the_o nature_n of_o reformation_n which_o be_v not_o to_o found_v a_o new_a church_n but_o correct_v a_o old_a one_o christianity_n that_o pearl_n of_o great_a 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lay_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o it_o 286._o bellar._n tom._n 2._o p._n 286._o if_o these_o be_v innovation_n creep_v into_o their_o church_n who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o they_o when_o do_v he_o begin_v in_o who_o reign_n and_o in_o what_o place_n do_v he_o live_v who_o do_v oppose_v he_o what_o company_n believe_v on_o he_o and_o what_o his_o new_a opinion_n be_v as_o they_o instance_n in_o arrianism_n and_o other_o heresy_n and_o because_o they_o fancy_v we_o can_v make_v all_o these_o particular_n so_o absolute_o plain_a therefore_o they_o say_v we_o have_v false_o charge_v the_o romish_a church_n with_o new_a error_n and_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v true_o ancient_a and_o by_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o infallible_a bishop_n have_v be_v convey_v down_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o its_o full_a purity_n to_o this_o present_a age._n to_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o reformation_n have_v do_v this_o but_o suppose_v 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tell_v we_o what_o rabbi_n and_o in_o what_o place_n and_o age_n first_o superinduce_v the_o several_a false_a gloss_n and_o sense_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n yet_o our_o saviour_n though_o he_o know_v they_o well_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o by_o compare_v the_o mosaic_a religion_n it_o plain_o appear_v they_o be_v new_a addition_n to_o the_o good_a old_a way_n and_o how_o many_o error_n spring_v up_o in_o time_n of_o christianity_n of_o who_o original_a and_o other_o circumstance_n both_o the_o romanist_n and_o ourselves_o be_v yet_o uncertain_a and_o how_o many_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n more_o near_o our_o own_o time_n be_v we_o puzzle_v about_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o know_v they_o arise_v principal_o from_o this_o twofold_a account_n 1._o from_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o contriver_n of_o error_n which_o many_o time_n be_v the_o cunning_a and_o the_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o cause_n require_v truth_n be_v strong_a and_o error_n nutural_o weak_a and_o that_o sly_a deceive_a spirit_n lend_v it_o his_o utmost_a assistance_n to_o serve_v the_o design_n such_o man_n know_v how_o to_o disguise_v new_a falsehood_n in_o the_o old_a habit_n of_o truth_n to_o make_v they_o look_v ancient_a and_o venerable_a they_o feel_v and_o know_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o fit_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o interest_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o they_o prepare_v their_o error_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o degree_n and_o one_o part_n must_v draw_v on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o who●e_n must_v be_v insensible_o swallow_v down_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o adoration_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o image_n and_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o the_o romish_n religion_n which_o by_o several_a step_n and_o in_o many_o age_n advance_v to_o its_o mighty_a bulk_n the_o cunning_n know_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o own_o position_n how_o 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and_o angel_n whatever_o fine_a excuse_n and_o apology_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o yet_o at_o least_o be_v not_o a_o more_o perfect_a state_n of_o religion_n then_o to_o worship_n god_n alone_o for_o though_o god_n may_v not_o always_o think_v fit_a to_o command_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n yet_o there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o reason_n to_o forbid_v it_o but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o nature_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n whither_o it_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a state_n of_o religion_n to_o worship_n god_n alone_o or_o to_o worship_n saint_n and_o angel_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o supreme_a god_n now_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o act_n of_o religion_n must_v either_o respect_n god_n or_o ourselves_o that_o they_o signify_v some_o great_a perfection_n in_o god_n or_o more_o perfect_a attainment_n in_o we_o and_o a_o near_a union_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o deity_n let_v we_o then_o brief_o examine_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o ourselves_o and_o see_v whither_o we_o can_v discover_v any_o great_a perfection_n in_o this_o way_n of_o worship_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a b●eing_v alone_a without_o any_o rival_n or_o partner_n in_o worship_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o for_o the_o happiness_n and_o perfection_n of_o those_o who_o worship_n we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n for_o he_o make_v no_o alteration_n for_o the_o worse_o but_o for_o the_o better_a he_o fulfil_v and_o perfect_v law_n which_o i_o suppose_v do_v not_o signify_v make_v they_o less_o perfect_a than_o they_o be_v before_o sect_n vi_o 1._o then_o let_v we_o consider_v whither_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v more_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n then_o to_o pay_v all_o religious_a worship_n to_o god_n alone_o 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place_v there_o where_o our_o expectation_n be_v and_o when_o man_n expectation_n be_v not_o from_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o power_n but_o from_o the_o favourite_n who_o interest_n direct_v the_o influence_n of_o this_o power_n to_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v never_o reach_v they_o such_o favourite_n have_v more_o numerous_a dependent_n more_o frequent_a address_n more_o formal_a courtship_n than_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o when_o man_n model_n the_o heavenly_a court_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o earthly_a court_n and_o expect_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o divine_a blessing_n to_o they_o as_o much_o from_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o they_o do_v to_o to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n of_o their_o prince_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o powerful_a favourite_n no_o wonder_n if_o they_o love_v and_o honour_n and_o fear_v reverence_n and_o adore_v trust_v and_o depend_v on_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o they_o do_v on_o the_o supreme_a god._n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o natural_a notion_n then_o to_o honour_v those_o for_o our_o god_n from_o who_o hand_n we_o receive_v all_o good_a thing_n whither_o we_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o own_o inherent_a power_n or_o not_o deus_fw-la nobis_fw-la haec_fw-la otia_fw-la fecit_fw-la namque_fw-la erit_fw-la ille_fw-la mihi_fw-la semper_fw-la deus_fw-la illius_fw-la aram_fw-la saepe_fw-la tener_n nos●ris_fw-la ab_fw-la ovilibus_fw-la imbuet_fw-la agnus_fw-la man_n may_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a be_v and_o ascribe_v incommunicable_a perfection_n to_o he_o and_o yet_o may_v pray_v more_o frequent_o more_o devout_o more_o ardent_o with_o great_a trust_n and_o affiance_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n then_o to_o god_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a many_o devotoe_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n do_v and_o this_o be_v to_o give_v supreme_a and_o sovereign_a worship_n to_o they_o without_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v supreme_a being_n indeed_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a but_o our_o religious_a worship_n and_o affiance_n must_v be_v at_o least_o equal_o share_v between_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o our_o mediator_n whatever_o he_o be_v as_o man_n do_v not_o less_o trust_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o patron_n then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a power_n but_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o therefore_o god_n appoint_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n as_o for_o other_o great_a and_o wise_a reason_n so_o to_o prevent_v idolatry_n by_o give_v we_o a_o god_n incarnate_a who_o be_v a_o proper_a object_n of_o religious_a adoration_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n that_o see_v man_n will_v worship_v their_o mediator_n they_o may_v have_v a_o god_n for_o their_o mediator_n to_o worship_n
lay_v for_o it_o in_o man_n mind_n or_o constant_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o it_o all_o necessary_a encouragement_n give_v to_o it_o and_o a_o suitable_a strict_a and_o regular_a practice_n of_o it_o observable_a among_o they_o and_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o insist_v on_o by_o we_o which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n boast_v of_o as_o serve_v to_o some_o or_o all_o of_o these_o purpose_n which_o i_o shall_v represent_v as_o fair_o as_o i_o can_v that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n that_o do_v answer_v such_o great_a pretence_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n oftentimes_o instead_o of_o dispute_n endeavour_v to_o work_v on_o our_o people_n and_o too_o often_o prevail_v by_o appeal_n to_o matter_n of_o practice_n visible_a to_o every_o one_o eye_n a_o argument_n to_o which_o man_n need_v not_o use_v their_o reason_n but_o their_o sense_n and_o this_o will_n say_v they_o sufficient_o convince_v any_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o our_o way_n for_o here_o be_v several_a thing_n use_v as_o instance_n and_o expression_n of_o devotion_n very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o suitable_a to_o a_o good_a christian_a temper_n which_o be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o at_o least_o not_o in_o that_o degree_n and_o measure_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v they_o be_v use_v among_o we_o for_o we_o not_o only_o enjoin_v and_o practice_v constant_a use_n of_o prayer_n public_a and_o private_a together_o with_o read_v and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o whatever_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o have_v beside_o several_a thing_n which_o be_v as_o well_o proper_a expression_n of_o devotion_n as_o help_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o protestant_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o they_o urge_v be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o they_o blame_v the_o reformation_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o want_n of_o monastery_n and_o such_o other_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a in_o the_o popish_a country_n where_o holy_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o have_v bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o world_n live_v as_o in_o heaven_n in_o constant_a exercise_n of_o praise_v of_o god_n night_n and_o day_n and_o of_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o particular_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o and_o who_o be_v not_o only_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o prayer_n but_o also_o by_o their_o example_n put_v other_o in_o mind_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o do_v likewise_o and_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o life_n as_o to_o diet_n garb_n and_o other_o circumstance_n live_v in_o a_o constant_a practice_n of_o that_o self-denial_n which_o be_v command_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v so_o practise_v by_o holy_a man_n almost_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v constant_a preacher_n of_o holiness_n and_o mortification_n who_o though_o they_o do_v indeed_o stay_v here_o in_o the_o world_n below_o yet_o converse_v not_o in_o it_o but_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v above_o it_o 2._o they_o sometime_o also_o boast_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a charity_n and_o liberality_n to_o all_o good_a and_o holy_a use_v press_v and_o practise_v among_o they_o which_o be_v but_o spare_o use_v say_v they_o among_o the_o protestant_n especial_o their_o excessive_a expense_n and_o cost_n in_o building_n and_o endow_v monastery_n erect_v church_n chapel_n and_o cross_n their_o so_o pompous_a adorn_v the_o place_n dedicate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n beside_o their_o charitable_a assistance_n and_o relief_n which_o they_o afford_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o charity_n be_v a_o certaint_n evidence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a branch_n and_o duty_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o devotion_n 3._o sometime_o they_o glory_v in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o saint_n commemorate_a in_o their_o church_n and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o urge_v they_o as_o a_o forcible_a example_n to_o other_o and_o a_o mighty_a incentive_a to_o devotion_n they_o think_v also_o it_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o their_o church_n to_o have_v have_v such_o glorious_a member_n of_o it_o and_o twit_v we_o as_o they_o think_v severe_o when_o they_o ask_v we_o what_o saint_n we_o have_v of_o our_o church_n and_o wonder_v especial_o that_o we_o shall_v observe_v so_o few_o festival_n and_o holiday_n whereas_o the_o very_a many_o day_n set_v apart_o in_o their_o church_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o several_a saint_n they_o think_v not_o only_o afford_v proper_a occasion_n for_o all_o act_n of_o religion_n but_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o being_n less_o addict_v to_o this_o world_n when_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o piety_n and_o devotion_n be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o business_n and_o employment_n 4._o they_o urge_v also_o the_o multitude_n of_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o several_a famous_a man_n and_o woman_n who_o have_v in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n serve_v and_o please_v god_n and_o be_v instrumental_a in_o convert_v the_o world_n as_o very_o proper_a assistance_n of_o a_o man_n devotion_n instruct_v some_o they_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o unlearned_a and_o sensible_o affect_v and_o allure_a all_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o represent_v 5._o sometime_o they_o commend_v their_o church_n for_o the_o fast_n and_o other_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o mortification_n use_v not_o only_o by_o the_o monk_n and_o regulars_n but_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o church_n on_o set_a day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o such_o austerity_n as_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o confessor_n by_o way_n of_o penance_n their_o go_v barefoot_a and_o bare_a head_a in_o procession_n their_o whip_n and_o lash_v themselves_o their_o draw_a great_a chain_n and_o weight_n after_o they_o as_o great_a and_o proper_a instance_n of_o self-denial_n and_o devotion_n 6._o they_o place_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o religion_n in_o pilgrimage_n which_o the_o more_o devout_a sort_n take_v and_o spend_v their_o estate_n and_o sometime_o their_o life_n in_o to_o jerusalem_n rome_n loretto_n mount-ferrdt_a to_o st._n thomas_n at_z canterbury_z st._n winefrid_n well_o or_o some_o such_o other_o place_n where_o some_o extraordinary_a person_n have_v live_v or_o some_o strange_a relic_n be_v leave_v or_o where_o they_o reckon_v god_n have_v on_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o wonderful_o manifest_v himself_o and_o they_o reckon_v that_o the_o very_a visit_n or_o kiss_v these_o be_v either_o a_o argument_n of_o true_o devout_a mind_n or_o that_o which_o will_v make_v they_o so_o and_o their_o manual_n or_o book_n which_o their_o priest_n give_v into_o the_o people_n hand_n do_v not_o fail_v by_o all_o the_o art_n imaginable_a to_o endeavour_v to_o screw_v up_o man_n devotion_n even_o to_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n in_o commendation_n of_o these_o practice_n and_o order_n even_o as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a religion_n and_o devotion_n without_o these_o and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v these_o thing_n practise_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o mind_n be_v affect_v as_o it_o ought_v &_o piety_n flourish_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o beside_o these_o matter_n of_o practice_n their_o be_v also_o several_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o they_o reckon_v do_v natural_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a devotion_n as_o 7._o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n for_o we_o and_o the_o advantage_n of_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o they_o and_o that_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n want_v one_o of_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n that_o can_v be_v who_o neither_o own_a nor_o make_v use_n of_o these_o help_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o can_v have_v such_o hope_n of_o success_n and_o blessing_n as_o they_o have_v 8._o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o supererogation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o their_o esteem_n for_o the_o more_o worth_a you_o suppose_v in_o any_o action_n the_o great_a encouragement_n be_v there_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o sure_o it_o must_v be_v a_o most_o irresistible_a motive_n to_o
matter_n of_o they_o they_o be_v such_o as_o god_n himself_o have_v require_v to_o be_v serve_v by_o be_v significant_a of_o that_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o we_o know_v god_n accept_v and_o have_v a_o aptness_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o temper_n in_o we_o which_o god_n intend_v to_o work_v we_o up_o to_o by_o they_o we_o use_v all_o the_o instance_n of_o devotion_n which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n use_v if_o they_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o fit_a though_o indeed_o often_o to_o other_o and_o better_a purpose_n we_o pray_v constant_o but_o only_o for_o the_o live_n for_o we_o look_v on_o the_o dead_a as_o past_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o past_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o prayer_n we_o praise_v god_n for_o his_o excellency_n in_o himself_o and_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o goodness_n to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o ourselves_o we_o practise_v confession_n of_o sin_n to_o god_n in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a and_o advise_v it_o to_o be_v make_v also_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o ghostly_a council_n and_o advice_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o scruple_n and_o doubtfulness_n but_o we_o can_v say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v make_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o god_n we_o reckon_v it_o rather_o as_o a_o privilege_n or_o advantage_n then_o a_o duty_n and_o if_o man_n will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o privilege_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n unless_o we_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o advance_v the_o credit_n of_o it_o we_o can_v help_v that_o we_o enjoin_v fast_n and_o disallow_a not_o of_o penance_n but_o advise_v people_n to_o take_v a_o holy_a revenge_n on_o themselves_o when_o they_o have_v sin_v but_o not_o as_o the_o papist_n do_v to_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n or_o merit_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o to_o show_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n and_o to_o strengthen_v their_o resolution_n of_o amendment_n for_o it_o be_v our_o amendment_n and_o not_o our_o punishment_n which_o god_n be_v please_v with_o and_o we_o take_v care_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o due_a measure_n proportionable_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o duty_n but_o be_v afraid_a of_o strain_v they_o too_o high_a lest_o man_n shall_v be_v altogether_o deter_v from_o they_o or_o acquiesce_v only_o in_o the_o outward_a action_n or_o render_v ourselves_o and_o our_o cause_n ridiculous_a by_o a_o imprudent_a management_n we_o have_v the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v as_o our_o saviour_n command_v they_o we_o reckon_v our_o baptism_n with_o water_n perfect_a without_o oil_n or_o spital_n we_o grutch_v not_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n nor_o celebrate_v solitary_a communion_n nor_o admire_v whisper_v to_o god_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n so_o we_o teach_v and_o administer_v without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n of_o any_o thing_n essential_a or_o material_a in_o short_a in_o the_o holy_a office_n themselves_o and_o the_o behaviour_n which_o our_o church_n require_v they_o be_v celebrate_v with_o there_o be_v always_o a_o great_a propriety_n observable_a agreeable_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n proper_a to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n expressive_a of_o our_o sense_n consonant_n to_o reason_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o world_n especial_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v to_o the_o exciting_a of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o carriage_n of_o our_o full_o afford_v and_o press_v on_o men._n for_o we_o not_o only_o have_v all_o our_o service_n in_o a_o language_n which_o the_o mean_a people_n understand_v but_o have_v it_o so_o contrive_v by_o frequent_a response_n that_o every_o person_n bear_v a_o part_n in_o that_o worship_n which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v in_o and_o do_v not_o only_o hear_v the_o priest_n speak_v to_o god_n almighty_a but_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o be_v require_v to_o join_v his_o assent_n to_o every_o short_a prayer_n by_o a_o distinct_a amen_o with_o we_o the_o same_o service_n and_o rule_n of_o life_n be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o concern_v in_o another_o life_n however_o different_a their_o circumstance_n and_o concern_v be_v in_o this_o life_n we_o have_v constant_a prayer_n in_o every_o parish_n weekly_o at_o least_o in_o many_o daily_a with_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n frequent_o administer_v nay_o every_o sunday_n not_o only_o in_o cathedral_n but_o in_o several_a college_n and_o private_a parish_n church_n and_o we_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n whither_o there_o be_v any_o where_n more_o practical_a sermon_n fit_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 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constant_o and_o such_o prudent_a provision_n make_v for_o all_o case_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a so_o i_o thank_v god_n we_o can_v say_v that_o our_o people_n be_v general_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o mean_n and_o will_v be_v more_o so_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o division_n which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o raise_v among_o we_o for_o they_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o we_o urge_v no_o more_o on_o they_o than_o their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o command_n of_o god_n require_v of_o they_o ●_o though_o our_o church_n know_v her_o power_n very_o well_o yet_o she_o make_v use_v of_o it_o only_o to_o ensorce_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o explain_v illustrate_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o particular_a case_n but_o never_o to_o set_v up_o her_o own_o command_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v and_o therefore_o though_o we_o teach_v our_o people_n to_o dread_v a_o excommunication_n it_o be_v sammum_fw-la 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different_a apprehension_n of_o their_o deity_n they_o say_v and_o believe_v the_o same_o of_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o christian_n do_v that_o he_o make_v the_o whole_a 83_o plot_v enn._n 5._o l._n 9_o c._n 5._o laert._n in_o vit._n thal._n p_o 24._o senec._n ep._n 83_o world_n and_o see_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o want_v neither_o power_n nor_o will_n nor_o knowledge_n to_o make_v his_o providence_n concern_v in_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o neither_o the_o action_n nor_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o man_n mind_n can_v be_v hide_v from_o he_o according_o we_o find_v st._n paul_n affirm_v of_o the_o heathen_n that_o they_o know_v god_n ascribe_v to_o the_o heathen_n jupiter_n he_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o he_o tell_v the_o athenian_n he_o who_o you_o ignorant_o worship_n declare_v i_o 17_o acts._n 17_o unto_o you_o god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o the_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o heir_n 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prevail_a merit_n and_o interest_n in_o god_n obtain_v of_o he_o what_o they_o themselves_o pray_v for_o 3._o in_o that_o which_o they_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o invocation_n to_o they_o viz._n a_o middle_a sort_n of_o excellency_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n so_o say_v the_o heathen_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o being_n between_o god_n and_o man_n that_o participate_v of_o both_o nature_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o intermediate_v being_n a_o intercourse_n be_v maintain_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v for_o himself_o so_o the_o other_o to_o be_v love_v and_o honour_a for_o his_o sake_n as_o be_v god_n by_o way_n of_o participation_n as_o like_a to_o he_o as_o his_o vicar_n and_o as_o reconciler_n betwixt_o they_o and_o be_v
very_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o can_v any_o man_n do_v more_o unworthy_o towards_o his_o friend_n how_o can_v he_o possible_o use_v he_o more_o barbarous_o then_o to_o feast_v upon_o his_o live_a flesh_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n so_o easy_o capable_a of_o a_o more_o convenient_a sense_n and_o so_o necessary_o require_v it_o a_o meaning_n so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o even_o to_o humanity_n itself_o have_v the_o ancient_a christian_n own_v any_o such_o doctrine_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o every_o page_n of_o their_o writing_n and_o they_o will_v have_v desire_v no_o great_a advantage_n against_o the_o christian_n then_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o hit_v they_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o feast_n upon_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o god_n and_o their_o best_a friend_n what_o endless_a triumph_n will_v they_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o with_o what_o confidence_n will_v they_o have_v set_v the_o cruelty_n use_v by_o christian_n in_o their_o sacrament_n against_o their_o god_n saturn_n eat_n his_o own_o child_n and_o all_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatry_n but_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v then_o object_v by_o the_o heathen_n to_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o a_o wise_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o demonstration_n that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v then_o believe_v 3._o it_o be_v scandalous_a also_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o one_o great_a end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o untie_v christian_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o one_o another_o whereas_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a tragedy_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v in_o the_o world_n for_o this_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n rome_n the_o great_a burn_a article_n and_o as_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a as_o it_o be_v more_o christian_n have_v be_v murder_v for_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o then_o perhaps_o for_o all_o the_o other_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v general_o pass_v for_o a_o true_a observation_n that_o all_o sect_n be_v common_o most_o hot_a and_o surious_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o there_o be_v least_o reason_n for_o what_o man_n want_v of_o reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n they_o usual_o supply_v and_o make_v up_o in_o rage_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o need_v to_o use_v this_o severity_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o cruel_a fear_n of_o death_n can_v in_o 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not_o true_a and_o such_o a_o change_n as_o they_o pretend_v be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o they_o worship_v a_o creature_n instead_o of_o the_o creator_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o but_o such_o a_o change_n i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v impossible_a or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v and_o consequent_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v be_v evident_a because_o according_a to_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o can_v certain_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v about_o this_o change_n through_o the_o knavery_n of_o crossness_n or_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v not_o make_v god_n but_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o idolatry_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n for_o so_o the_o persian_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o sun_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n and_o so_o indeed_o we_o may_v excuse_v all_o the_o idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o upon_o that_o mistake_v a_o worship_v of_o something_o as_o god_n which_o be_v not_o god_n ii_o beside_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o account_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o monstruous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o make_v it_o in_o supportable_a to_o any_o religion_n i_o be_o very_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o reveal_v religion_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a absurdity_n as_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n will_v load_v it_o withal_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o those_o gross_a contradiction_n of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o so_o many_o several_a place_n at_o once_o of_o our_o saviour_n give_v away_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o yet_o still_o keep_v himself_o to_o himself_o and_o a_o thousand_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v only_o ask_v these_o few_o question_n 1._o whither_o any_o man_n have_v or_o ever_o have_v great_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n then_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o transubstantiation_n infidelity_n be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o man_n if_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o evidence_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v against_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o irresistible_a evidence_n of_o sense_n he_o that_o can_v once_o be_v bring_v to_o contradict_v or_o deny_v his_o sense_n be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o certainty_n for_o what_o can_v a_o man_n be_v certain_a of_o if_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o what_o he_o see_v in_o some_o circumstance_n our_o sense_n may_v deceive_v we_o but_o no_o faculty_n deceive_v we_o so_o little_a and_o so_o seldom_o and_o when_o our_o sense_n do_v deceive_v we_o even_o that_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v correct_v without_o the_o help_n of_o our_o sense_n 2._o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o what_o clear_a evidence_n or_o strong_a argument_n can_v any_o man_n prove_v to_o i_o that_o such_o word_n be_v in_o the_o bible_n than_o i_o can_v prove_v to_o he_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o he_o can_v but_o appeal_v to_o my_o eye_n to_o prove_v such_o word_n to_o be_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v i_o appeal_v to_o several_a of_o his_o sense_n to_o prove_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o 3._o whither_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n shall_v make_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o shake_v the_o main_a external_a evidence_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o mean_v the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o assurance_n whereof_o do_v at_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o say_v
grant_v as_o any_o one_o must_v who_o read_v that_o that_o unless_o in_o boileau_n phrase_n 159._o phrase_n homo_fw-la opiniosus_fw-la cvi_fw-la tenacit_fw-la as_o error_n be_v sensum_fw-la communem_fw-la abstulit_fw-la boil_v p._n 159._o he_o be_v such_o a_o bigot_n who_o tenaciousness_n of_o his_o error_n have_v quite_o bereave_v he_o of_o common_a sense_n which_o be_v a_o unlucky_a character_n of_o his_o own_o friend_n that_o doctrine_n be_v false_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n true_a but_o there_o be_v some_o more_o cautious_a and_o wary_a man_n among_o they_o who_o out_o of_o very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a fear_n and_o suspicion_n that_o transubstantiation_n shall_v not_o prove_v true_a and_o that_o they_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v mistake_v in_o that_o have_v think_v of_o another_o way_n to_o cover_v and_o excuse_v their_o idolatry_n and_o that_o be_v not_o from_o the_o truth_n but_o mere_o from_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o long_o say_v they_o as_o we_o believe_v transubstantiation_n to_o be_v true_a and_o do_v real_o think_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o worship_n the_o sacrament_n upon_o that_o account_n though_o we_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o this_o our_o belief_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o we_o think_v that_o christ_n be_v there_o present_a and_o design_n only_o to_o worship_n he_o and_o not_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o ●e_v do_v away_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n to_o which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o best_a plea_n they_o have_v and_o they_o that_o make_v it_o have_v some_o misgiving_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o transubstantiation_n will_v not_o hold_v i_o shall_v therefore_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o the_o follow_a particular_n 1._o all_o idolatry_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o mistake_a belief_n and_o a_o false_a supposal_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v gross_a and_o unreasonable_a will_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o there_o be_v never_o any_o idolater_n but_o may_v plead_v the_o excuse_n of_o a_o mistake_n and_o that_o not_o much_o more_o culpable_a and_o notorious_a one_o will_v think_v than_o the_o mistake_n of_o those_o who_o think_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n or_o a_o wafer_n be_v turn_v by_o a_o few_o word_n into_o a_o god_n they_o all_o thought_n however_o blind_o and_o foolish_o that_o whatever_o it_o be_v they_o worship_v aught_o to_o be_v worship_v upon_o some_o account_n or_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o fit_a object_n and_o that_o adoration_n right_o belong_v to_o it_o idolatry_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o a_o great_a injury_n and_o affront_n to_o god_n yet_o arise_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o will_n as_o the_o blindness_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o understanding_n there_o be_v hardly_o ever_o any_o such_o idolater_n as_o malicious_o and_o design_o intend_v to_o affront_v the_o true_a god_n by_o worship_v false_a god_n or_o creature_n as_o if_o a_o subject_n shall_v pass_v by_o his_o prince_n out_o of_o ill_a will_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o affront_n and_o defy_v he_o and_o give_v the_o reverence_n and_o homage_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o a_o rebel_n or_o fellow_n subject_a stand_v by_o he_o but_o they_o do_v this_o because_o they_o mistake_v the_o person_n and_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o or_o that_o he_o be_v there_o where_o he_o be_v not_o or_o that_o that_o which_o be_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v worship_v for_o his_o sake_n still_o false_o suppose_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o worship_v that_o wrong_a object_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v right_a or_o in_o that_o false_a manner_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v true_a for_o if_o a_o mistake_n will_v excuse_v it_o will_v excuse_v in_o one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o 2._o though_o they_o do_v not_o only_o think_v and_o believe_v that_o which_o they_o worship_v to_o be_v a_o true_a divine_a object_n but_o it_o real_o be_v so_o in_o itself_o and_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o thought_n and_o intention_n to_o worship_n be_v right_a yet_o they_o may_v still_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n for_o so_o be_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n whereby_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o throw_v off_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n who_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o ●e_a land_n of_o egypt_n for_o they_o appoint_v the_o feast_n 5._o exod._n 32._o 4._o 5._o to_o he_o under_o that_o title_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o jeh●vah_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o calf_n set_v up_o by_o jeroboam_n they_o be_v not_o design_v to_o draw_v off_o the_o people_n from_o 28._o 1_o k._n 12._o 27._o 28._o worship_v the_o same_o god_n who_o be_v worship_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o only_o to_o do_v it_o in_o another_o place_n and_o after_o another_o manner_n but_o still_o as_o t._n g._n 330._o g._n cath._n no_o idol_n p._n 330._o say_v of_o the_o roman_a idolater_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o these_o jewish_a that_o what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o intention_n to_o worship_n be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o material_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n he_o be_v the_o formal_a for_o they_o do_v no_o more_o think_v the_o gold_n than_o the_o papist_n think_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n so_o the_o manichee_n in_o their_o idolatry_n which_o st._n austin_n often_o mention_n colant_fw-la mention_n contra_fw-la faustum_n manicheum_n l._n 1._o c._n 3_o tom._n 1._o de_fw-la genesi_fw-la contra_fw-la manich._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o tom._n 3._o epist_n 74._o ad_fw-la deuterium_fw-la solemn_a etiam_fw-la &_o lunam_fw-la &_o adorant_fw-la &_o colant_fw-la of_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o object_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o thought_n and_o purpose_n to_o worship_n be_v christ_n as_o much_o as_o the_o papist_n have_v in_o the_o eucharist_n i_o will_v only_o ask_v if_o a_o person_n have_v a_o right_a object_n in_o his_o mind_n in_o his_o thought_n and_o purpose_n to_o adore_v which_o t._n g._n 330._o g._n catholics_n no_n idolater_n p._n 329._o 330._o so_o often_o pretend_v will_v excuse_v he_o from_o idolatry_n then_o suppose_v a_o person_n shall_v before_o consecration_n worship_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o general_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v see_v yet_o in_o the_o thought_n and_o intention_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o mind_n design_n to_o worship_n christ_n then_o suppose_v though_o false_o to_o be_v there_o as_o they_o worship_v he_o afterward_o whither_o this_o will_v be_v idolatry_n in_o he_o or_o no_o if_o not_o than_o they_o may_v worship_v the_o unconsecrated_a element_n as_o well_o as_o consecrate_v even_o whilst_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v bread_n if_o it_o be_v then_o have_v a_o right_a object_n in_o our_o thought_n and_o purpose_n and_o intention_n will_v not_o excuse_v from_o idolatry_n 3._o whatever_o be_v the_o material_a object_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n it_o be_v nor_o worship_v for_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o the_o bread_n or_o its_o accident_n be_v by_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o host_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a object_n of_o worship_n be_v real_o present_a in_o it_o or_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n unite_v to_o it_o 6._o it_o deos_fw-la velect_a be_v sedibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la non_fw-la recusare_fw-la nec_fw-la fugere_fw-la habitacula_fw-la inire_fw-la terrena_fw-la quinimo_fw-la jure_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la impulsos_fw-la simulahcrorum_fw-la coalescere_fw-la inunctioni_fw-la arnob._n contra_fw-la gent._n l._n 6._o so_o do_v the_o gentile_n who_o think_v the_o god_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o a_o divine_a power_n be_v bring_v into_o their_o image_n by_o their_o consecration_n and_o that_o it_o reside_v and_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o worship_v their_o image_n only_o upon_o this_o account_n ib._n account_n deos_fw-la per_fw-la simulachra_fw-la veneramur_fw-la ib._n now_o if_o they_o have_v t●ought_v this_o of_o the_o true_a god_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o no●_n any_o false_a god_n that_o be_v thus_o present_a in_o their_o image_n this_o will_v have_v be_v nevertheless_o idolatry_n thus_o the_o manichee_n who_o worship_v the_o sun_n do_v not_o worship_v it_o for_o itself_o but_o because_o they_o believe_v christ_n have_v place_v his_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o sun_n so_o the_o more_o philosophical_a idolater_n among_o the_o heathen_n who_o worship_v the_o several_a thing_n of_o nature_n as_o part_n they_o think_v of_o the_o great_a 1._o see_v voss_n de_fw-fr
exomologunmeoi_fw-fr ta_fw-fr ptaismata_fw-la bemon_n dakrysomen_fw-la ta_fw-la o●keia_fw-la penthynte_v kaka_fw-mi ekteneis_fw-la euch_fw-ge as_o apodom_n en_fw-fr to_o theo_n meta_fw-la tes_fw-fr prosekonse_n entaxias_fw-la hos_fw-la to_o basilei_fw-la prosiontes_fw-la ton_fw-fr ouranon_fw-la chrysostom_n in_o serm_n 31._o in_o natal_a dom_fw-la stomen_fw-la emphoboi_fw-fr kai_fw-fr entromoi_fw-fr kat●_n nevonte_v to_o omma_n an●_n the_o ten_o psychen_n stenazontes_fw-la aphonos_fw-la alalazomen_fw-la te_fw-la kapdia_fw-la johan_n hieros_n apud_fw-la chrysost_n &_o apud_fw-la boil_v p._n 44._o enthymetheti_fw-la hoti_fw-it ge_fw-mi ou_fw-fr kai_fw-fr spodos_fw-es haima_fw-la kai_fw-fr christu_fw-ge metalamb_n antis_fw-la chrys_n ib._n adore_v his_o saviour_n who_o die_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o cross_n prostrate_v his_o soul_n and_o his_o body_n before_o he_o and_o exercise_v the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n to_o he_o and_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o sorrow_n in_o his_o heart_n stand_v like_o a_o penitent_a before_o he_o tremble_v and_o afraid_a as_o sensible_a of_o his_o own_o guilt_n with_o his_o eye_n cast_v down_o and_o with_o deject_a look_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v but_o dust_n and_o ash_n who_o be_v vouchsafe_v to_o this_o honour_n and_o inward_o groan_v and_o sigh_v and_o pant_v in_o his_o soul_n say_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n and_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o they_o may_v find_v all_o devout_a communicant_n in_o our_o church_n behave_v themselves_o during_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n and_o celebration_n of_o that_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o which_o mystery_n they_o always_o adore_v christ_n and_o that_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v crucify_v for_o then_o as_o st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n austin_n speak_v when_o their_o mind_n be_v all_o the_o while_n inflame_v with_o the_o most_o devout_a affection_n and_o they_o be_v perform_v all_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a act_n of_o the_o high_a devotion_n to_o god_n and_o their_o saviour_n than_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o knee_n offer_v up_o most_o ardent_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o not_o to_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n which_o be_v before_o they_o or_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o the_o object_n to_o which_o but_o as_o the_o circumstance_n at_o and_o in_o which_o all_o this_o devotion_n and_o worship_n be_v perform_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n from_o all_o this_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o direct_v all_o this_o to_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o and_o to_o the_o consecrate_a element_n when_o they_o terminate_v their_o worship_n upon_o what_o be_v before_o they_o and_o direct_v their_o intention_n to_o that_o as_o a_o object_n and_o therefore_o when_o ever_o they_o have_v this_o object_n appear_v to_o they_o they_o immediate_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o communion_n when_o it_o find_v they_o at_o their_o devotion_n but_o at_o all_o other_o time_n when_o they_o be_v stand_v or_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n and_o be_v in_o no_o present_a temper_n or_o posture_n of_o devotion_n yet_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o host_n come_v by_o they_o must_v put_v themselves_o into_o one_o and_o adore_v that_o very_a object_n that_o appear_v to_o they_o the_o father_n always_o speak_v of_o person_n as_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o partake_v of_o it_o and_o worship_v christ_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o those_o divine_a mystery_n but_o it_o never_o enter_v into_o their_o mind_n or_o thought_n to_o persuade_v or_o encourage_v their_o hearer_n in_o their_o most_o devout_a discourse_n to_o adore_v the_o host_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v either_o in_o or_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o that_o sacred_a solemnity_n and_o though_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o make_v a_o book_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o heap_v authority_n out_o of_o they_o to_o little_a purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v by_o all_o the_o place_n produce_v out_o of_o they_o by_o t._n g._n sacrament_n g._n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n or_o more_o large_o by_o boileau_n that_o they_o mean_v any_o more_o than_o what_o we_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o that_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o office_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o that_o his_o body_n and_o flesh_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o we_o and_o by_o which_o we_o expect_v salvation_n be_v also_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o be_v always_o unite_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o represent_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v to_o be_v high_o reverence_v by_o we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o receive_v it_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o in_o the_o most_o decent_a posture_n of_o worship_n and_o adoration_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v but_o that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v as_o well_o as_o christ_n that_o which_o the_o priest_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n or_o lie_v upon_o the_o altar_n before_o we_o that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n and_o to_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o latria_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n direct_v to_o that_o as_o to_o god_n himself_o that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n or_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o we_o when_o we_o receive_v they_o or_o when_o without_o receive_v they_o we_o see_v they_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n or_o carry_v about_o in_o procession_n this_o which_o be_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o not_o one_o father_n say_v but_o above_o three_o hundred_o of_o they_o together_o in_o a_o council_n say_v pareisachthe_n say_v council_n sept_fw-fr constant_a act._n 6._o ten_o eikona_fw-la hylen_fw-mi exaireton_fw-la egoun_fw-fr ar●u_fw-fr ousian_n prosetaxe_n prospheres●hai_o i_o schematizusai_fw-mi anthropu_fw-mi morphen_o hina_fw-la i_o eidololatreia_fw-la pareisachthe_n that_o to_o prevent_v idolatry_n christ_n appoint_v a_o excellent_a image_n and_o representation_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o humane_a shape_n even_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a substance_n of_o bread_n but_o they_o resolve_v that_o idolatry_n shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v but_o they_o will_v be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o commit_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v design_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o which_o one_o will_v think_v '_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o least_o tempt_v any_o man_n to_o it_o with_o a_o bit_n of_o bread_n the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o upon_o a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o shall_v now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n represent_v and_o offer_v as_o the_o last_o argument_n against_o it_o and_o though_o that_o alone_o may_v be_v sufficient_a since_o god_n never_o impose_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v by_o his_o creature_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o the_o fit_a to_o be_v produce_v after_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n have_v require_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o however_o unwilling_a bellarmine_n 10._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr sacram._n euchar._n l._n 3._o c_o 10._o be_v to_o admit_v of_o argument_n of_o this_o nature_n from_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o know_v how_o very_o liable_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o unjust_a reflection_n upon_o christianity_n to_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o be_v so_o which_o they_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o insinuate_v and_o so_o bring_v a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o common_a christianity_n rather_o than_o part_v with_o their_o own_o ridiculous_a opinion_n yet_o after_o we_o have_v thorough_o inform_v our_o s●lves_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o divine_a authority_n as_o one_o can_v hardly_o think_v there_o shall_v be_v for_o what_o be_v so_o absurd_a in_o itself_o than_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o folly_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o till_o man_n have_v lose_v all_o their_o reason_n it_o will_v always_o be_v very_o cogent_a and_o here_o it_o be_v so_o very_o strong_a and_o press_v so_o hard_a upon_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o love_v to_o set_v by_o and_z except_z against_o reason_n when_o ever_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v but_o it_o be_v most_o sad_a to_o consider_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v so_o little_a regard_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o by_o this_o mean_n so_o shameful_o and_o notorious_o to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o
have_v fall_v into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n not_o that_o we_o can_v give_v they_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o that_o by_o our_o ministry_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o direct_v into_o a_o right_a course_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v of_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o word_n be_v these_o confessio_fw-la quae_fw-la soli_fw-la poe●it_fw-la theod._n cantuar._n apud_fw-la beat._n rhen._n in_o prae●_n ad_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-la poe●it_fw-la deo_fw-la fit_a purgat_fw-la peccata_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la fit_a docet_fw-la qualiter_fw-la purgentur_fw-la confession_n to_o god_n proper_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o by_o confession_n to_o man_n we_o be_v only_o put_v into_o the_o right_a way_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n thus_o they_o but_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o there_o the_o priest_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o delegate_n as_o his_o plenipotentiary_n and_o his_o pardon_n be_v as_o full_a and_o good_a as_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n have_v pronounce_v it_o pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la so_o that_o if_o the_o most_o lewd_a and_o habitual_a sinner_n have_v but_o the_o good_a fortune_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o ghostly_a father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o death_n come_v so_o soon_o after_o his_o last_o absolution_n or_o the_o priest_n come_v so_o opportune_o after_o his_o last_o sin_n that_o he_o have_v not_o begin_v a_o new_a score_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o go_v heaven_n without_o more_o ado_n this_o i_o represent_v as_o the_o first_o mischief_n attend_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o auricular_a confession_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o second_o it_o corrupt_v and_o debauch_n the_o very_a doctrine_n and_o nature_n of_o repentance_n which_o the_o whole_a gospel_n lay_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o make_v attrition_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slight_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n or_o a_o dislike_n of_o it_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n impendent_a over_o it_o pass_v for_o contrition_n which_o imply_v a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o it_o for_o its_o own_o moral_a evil_n and_o deformity_n with_o a_o firm_a resolution_n of_o amendment_n this_o they_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o teach_v and_o their_o practice_n of_o absolution_n suppose_v and_o require_v it_o the_o jesuit_n in_o particular_a who_o have_v almost_o engross_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a monopoly_n of_o confession_n avow_v this_o as_o their_o principle_n father_n ba●●y_n bsc●●●_n and_o s●●r●z_n declare_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o priest_n ought_v to_o absolve_v ●_o man_n upon_o his_o say_n that_o he_o detest_v his_o sin_n although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o confessor_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v so_o and_o caussi●_n say_v if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o confession_n among_o the_o great_a part_n of_o men._n these_o thing_n ●_z true_a be_v dislike_v by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o curee_n of_o france_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o cry_v shame_n of_o it_o before_o all_o the_o world_n for_o say_v they_o attrition_n be_v but_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o that_o alone_o will_v serve_v for_o pardon_n than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v pardon_v without_o grace_n but_o therefore_o say_v the_o other_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n do_v it_o alone_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sacrament_n great_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o say_v i_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o can_v help_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o heaven_n while_o he_o continue_v so_o but_o this_o sacrament_n it_o seem_v can_n nor_o can_v they_o excuse_v this_o matter_n by_o say_v these_o odio●●_n assertion_n be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o divine_n for_o they_o be_v plain_o favour_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tre●t_n i_o confess_v that_o council_n deliver_v itself_o wary_o and_o cunning_o 4._o conc._n trident._n sess_n 14._o cap._n 4._o in_o this_o point_n as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n yet_o these_o be_v their_o word_n illa_fw-la vero_fw-la contritio_fw-la imperfecta_fw-la quae_fw-la attriti●_n dicitur_fw-la qua●●vis_fw-la sin●_n sacramento_n poenitentiae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la perducere_fw-la peccatorem_fw-la nequeat_fw-la tamen_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la in_o sacramento_n poenitentiae_fw-la impetrandam_fw-la disponit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v though_o attrition_n or_o a_o superficial_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n bare_o alone_o and_o without_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o attrition_n and_o confession_n together_o will_v do_v it_o for_o than_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o true_a repentance_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n melchior_n canus_n long_o since_o think_v he_o understand_v the_o council_n well_o enough_o three_o this_o business_n of_o auricular_a confession_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v sin_n as_o it_o high_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v either_o lose_v labour_n and_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n or_o it_o great_o incourage_v and_o embolden_v and_o harden_v men_n it_o both_o by_o the_o secrecy_n the_o multitude_n and_o the_o frequency_n of_o these_o confession_n by_o the_o cursory_a hypocritical_a and_o evasive_a way_n of_o confess_v by_o the_o slight_a penance_n impose_v and_o the_o cheapness_n easiness_n and_o even_o prostitution_n of_o absolution_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v copious_a in_o instance_n of_o all_o these_o kind_n but_o it_o be_v a_o uncomfortable_a subject_n and_o i_o hasten_v to_o a_o conclusion_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o touch_v upon_o they_o brief_o 1._o for_o the_o privacy_n of_o these_o confession_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o the_o scandalous_a sinner_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n before_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o grave_a and_o holy_a man_n he_o lay_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o water_v with_o his_o tear_n he_o creep_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o implore_v the_o pity_n and_o prayer_n of_o all_o present_a in_o who_o countenance_n if_o for_o shame_n he_o can_v look_v up_o he_o see_v abhorrence_n of_o his_o fact_n indignation_n at_o god_n dishonour_n conjoin_v with_o compassion_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o joy_n for_o his_o repentance_n his_o confession_n be_v full_a of_o remorse_n and_o confusion_n the_o remedy_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o disgustful_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o the_o disease_n have_v be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o expiation_n be_v able_a to_o embitter_v the_o sweet_a of_o sin_n to_o he_o ever_o after_o or_o if_o the_o confession_n be_v not_o make_v before_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o penitentiary_n only_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o grave_a and_o holy_a person_n choose_v by_o the_o church_n and_o represent_v it_o a_o person_n resident_a in_o that_o church_n and_o so_o able_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o mind_n the_o future_a conversation_n of_o those_o that_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o a_o person_n of_o that_o sanctity_n and_o reverence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o detest_v and_o abhor_v all_o base_a and_o vile_a action_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n now_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o terrible_a cut_n to_o a_o sinner_n to_o have_v all_o his_o lewdness_n lay_v open_a before_o such_o a_o one_o and_o then_o to_o be_v just_o and_o sharp_o rebuke_v by_o he_o to_o have_v his_o sin_n aggravate_v and_o to_o be_v make_v to_o see_v his_o own_o ugly_a shape_n in_o a_o true_a glass_n hold_v by_o he_o beside_o to_o be_v enjoin_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o strict_a penance_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o after_o all_o if_o this_o do_v not_o do_v ●o_o have_v the_o church_n make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o deacon_n aforesaid_a this_o course_n be_v likely_a to_o work_v something_o of_o remorse_n in_o the_o sinner_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o to_o make_v he_o watchful_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o what_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n like_v to_o this_o where_o a_o man_n may_v confess_v to_o any_o priest_n to_o he_o that_o know_v he_o not_o and_o so_o can_v observe_v his_o future_a life_n and_o carriage_n nay_o perhaps_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o value_v the_o