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nature_n call_v law_n moral_a 2,598 5 9.2562 5 false
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A85397 Impvtatio fidei. Or a treatise of justification wherein ye imputation of faith for righteousness (mentioned Rom: 43.5.) is explained & also yt great question largly handled. Whether, ye actiue obedience of Christ performed to ye morall law, be imputed in justification or noe, or how it is imputed. Wherein likewise many other difficulties and questions touching ye great busines of iustification viz ye matter, & forme thereof etc are opened & cleared. Together wth ye explication of diuerse scriptures, wch partly speake, partly seeme to speake to the matter herein discussed by John Goodwin, pastor in Coleman-street. Goodwin, John, 1594?-1665.; Glover, George, b. ca. 1618. 1642 (1642) Wing G1172; Thomason E139_1; ESTC R15925 312,570 494

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to_o 68_o cap._n 4._o the_o non-imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n rule_v in_o this_o controversy_n argue_v from_o rom._n 3.21_o the_o argument_n make_v good_a against_o a_o objection_n from_o p._n 69._o to_o 72._o cap._n 5._o the_o say_a non-imputation_n further_o prove_v and_o establish_v from_o rom._n 5.16.17_o comp●●ed_v together_o with_o a_o objection_n answer_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_v attest_v by_o galvin_n musoulus_n luther_n melancthon_n beza_n zanchie_a fox_n and_o chamier_n from_o p._n 73._o to_o p._n 83._o cap._n 6._o a_o further_a proof_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o sense_n explain_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sense_n refuse_v from_o philip._n 3.9_o from_o p._n 84._o to_o 88_o cap._n 7._o further_a proof_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n as_o aforesaid_a from_o such_o scripture_n wherein_o justification_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o faith_n as_o rom._n 3.18_o rom._n 1.5_o etc._n etc._n with_o 4_o objection_n against_o the_o carriage_n of_o these_o scripture_n answer_v from_o p._n 88_o to_o 92._o cap._n 8._o the_o non-imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n first_o reject_v clear_o argue_v and_o prove_v from_o gal._n 3.12_o be_v the_o last_o of_o our_o scripture_n proof_n from_o p._n 93_o to_o 98._o cap._n 9_o the_o jmputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n challenge_v disprove_v from_o the_o incompetiblenesse_n of_o it_o to_o many_o if_o not_o to_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o many_o particular_n want_v in_o it_o which_o must_v be_v find_v in_o a_o law-righteousnesse_n appropriable_a unto_o they_o two_o objection_n against_o this_o argument_n answer_v from_o p._n 98_o to_o p._n 106._o cap._n 10._o a_o second_o argument_n against_o the_o say_a imputation_n draw_v from_o the_o precise_a and_o exact_a proportion_n and_o fitness_n of_o that_o righteousness_n for_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n alone_o as_o be_v the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n with_o two_o objection_n answer_v from_o p._n 107_o to_o 117._o cap._n 11._o a_o three_o ground_n against_o the_o say_a imputatison_n viz._n the_o non-necessitie_n of_o it_o with_o a_o objection_n anwer_v the_o answer_n plead_v for_o entireness_n of_o justification_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n alone_o absolute_o consemans_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o calvin_n discourse_n calvin_n that_o calvin_n place_v justification_n simple_o and_o absolute_o and_o not_o comparative_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n alone_o see_v full_o prove_v part_n 2._o c._n 7._o sect._n 15._o p._n 213.214_o of_o this_o discourse_n relieve_v by_o par●us_n in_o some_o passage_n which_o bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o will_v wrest_v to_o a_o contrary_a interpretation_n from_o p._n 118._o to_o 135._o cap._n 12._o a_o four_o demonstration_n against_o the_o saia_fw-la imputation_n viz._n the_o dissolve_v or_o frustration_n of_o the_o evangelicall_n grace_n of_o adoption_n with_o a_o objection_n answer_v from_o p._n 136._o to_o p._n 144._o cap._n 13._o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o ground_n against_o the_o say_a imputation_n the_o former_a the_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n the_o latter_a the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n death_n with_o two_o objection_n against_o the_o former_a and_o as_o many_o against_o the_o latter_a answer_v from_o p._n 145._o to_o 150._o cap._n 14._o a_o seven_o ground_n against_o the_o say_a imputation_n viz._n the_o take_v away_o for_o givenesse_n of_o sin_n with_o a_o objection_n answer_v from_o p._n 151._o to_o 153._o cap._n 15._o enforce_v a_o eight_o reason_n against_o the_o imputation_n question_v viz._n a_o manifest_a compliance_n with_o that_o dangerous_a error_n that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o his_o people_n from_o p._n 153._o to_o 155._o cap._n 16._o a_o nine_o demonstration_n against_o the_o pretend_a imputation_n viz._n the_o confound_a of_o the_o two_o covenant_n with_o two_o objection_n propound_v and_o answer_v from_o p._n 154._o to_o 157._o cap._n 17._o three_o argument_n more_o manage_v against_o the_o already-impugned_n imputation_n all_o of_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o meritoriousnesse_n of_o that_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o profess_a tenet_n of_o those_o against_o who_o we_o argue_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v from_o p._n 158._o to_o 164._o cap._n 18._o three_o further_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n prereject_v with_o a_o objection_n propound_v against_o the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o answer_v the_o first_o draw_v from_o the_o unsoundnesse_n of_o this_o assertion_n that_o believer_n wrought_v righteousness_n in_o christ_n the_o second_o from_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o letter_n and_o formality_n of_o it_o the_o last_o from_o the_o non-intermedling_a of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n with_o justification_n from_o p._n 165._o to_o 169._o cap._n 19_o five_o further_n demonstration_n of_o the_o conclusion_n undertake_v for_o the_o first_o draw_v from_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n in_o the_o letter_n or_o formality_n of_o they_o the_o second_o from_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o this_o say_n that_o god_n shall_v look_v upon_o we_o as_o worthy_a of_o that_o justification_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o three_o from_o the_o erroneousnesse_n of_o this_o that_o man_n be_v make_v formal_o sinful_a by_o god_n act_n of_o impute_v adam_n sin_n the_o four_o from_o the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n the_o last_o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o bring_v in_o this_o imputation_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o mercy_n of_o god_n or_o for_o the_o salve_v or_o advancement_n of_o any_o other_o attribute_n from_o p._n 170._o to_o 179._o cap._n 20._o four_o reason_n more_o to_o streng_v then_o the_o conclusion_n take_v into_o protection_n the_o first_o draw_v from_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o a_o law_n righteousness_n to_o justify_v those_o that_o have_v once_o sin_v though_o personal_o perform_v the_o second_o from_o the_o non-obligation_n of_o any_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o his_o justification_n the_o three_o from_o god_n require_v only_a faith_n of_o man_n to_o their_o justification_n with_o two_o objection_n answer_v the_o last_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n make_v unto_o abraham_n from_o p._n 180_o to_o 187._o cap._n 21._o the_o last_o reason_n propound_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n draw_v from_o the_o non-imputabilitie_a of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o with_o a_o objection_n answer_v and_o some_o thing_n consider_v about_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n of_o the_o second_o part_n cap._n 1._o the_o method_n and_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n p._n 1_o 2._o cap._n 2._o fourteen_o conclusion_n lay_v down_o and_o prove_v to_o give_v further_a light_n into_o the_o controversy_n depend_v and_o to_o repair_v a_o way_n for_o answer_v the_o remain_a objection_n the_o first_o be_v this_o he_o for_o who_o sin_n a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n have_v be_v make_v be_v as_o just_a and_o righteous_a as_o he_o that_o never_o sin_v p._n 3._o 2._o there_o be_v no_o medium_n or_o middle_a condition_n between_o absolution_n from_o all_o sin_n and_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a righteousness_n p._n 3.4_o 3_o adam_n till_o his_o fall_n by_o sin_n be_v complete_o righteous_a and_o in_o a_o estate_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n p._n 4.5_o 4._o perfect_a remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n include_v the_o imputation_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n p._n 5.6.7.8_o 5._o he_o that_o be_v full_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o his_o sin_n need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n to_o give_v he_o a_o right_a or_o title_n unto_o life_n p._n 8_o 9_o 6_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o christ_n make_v for_o sin_n and_o whereby_o he_o procure_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o those_o that_o believe_v consist_v only_o in_o that_o obedience_n of_o he_o which_o be_v common_o call_v passive_a and_o not_o in_o that_o subjection_n which_o he_o exhibit_v to_o that_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a p._n 9.10_o 7_o if_o christ_n have_v keep_v the_o law_n for_o we_o that_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n during_o his_o life_n so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v count_v perfect_o righteous_a by_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o unto_o we_o there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o p._n 10.11_o 8._o that_o union_n and_o communion_n which_o believer_n have_v with_o christ_n do_v no_o way_n require_v or_o suppose_v any_o such_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o 9_o no_o other_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n to_o his_o posterity_n can_v be_v prove_v
year_n in_o his_o integrity_n and_o uprightness_n without_o the_o least_o touch_n of_o any_o transgression_n he_o have_v still_o be_v a_o debtor_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o least_o interruption_n or_o breach_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o obedience_n have_v even_o now_o be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o life_n he_o enjoy_v so_o then_o this_o position_n also_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n but_o only_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o or_o freedom_n from_o sin_n to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o clear_a and_o lawful_a title_n unto_o life_n notwithstanding_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o place_v the_o immediate_a right_n or_o capacity_n which_o believer_n have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o eternal_a glory_n rather_o in_o the_o grace_n of_o adoption_n or_o sunship_n vouchsafe_v by_o god_n unto_o they_o through_o jesus_n christ_n then_o in_o any_o righteousness_n whatsoever_o even_a remission_n of_o sin_n itself_o not_o except_v as_o be_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v haply_o be_v this_o because_o the_o life_n and_o blessedness_n which_o come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o world_n through_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o far_o high_a nature_n excellency_n and_o worth_a than_o that_o life_n which_o be_v covenant_v by_o god_n with_o adam_n by_o way_n of_o wage_n for_o his_o work_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o high_a and_o full_a and_o rich_a capacity_n or_o title_n in_o the_o creature_n to_o interest_n he_o therein_o than_o that_o do_v work_n or_o labour_v faithful_o perform_v be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v a_o man_n to_o his_o wage_n or_o hire_v the_o labourer_n say_v christ_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o inheritance_n require_v a_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n no_o less_o than_o of_o a_o adoption_n to_o make_v a_o man_n regular_o and_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o humane_a transaction_n capable_a thereof_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o christ_n make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n conclusion_n 6_o sect_n 7_o and_o whereby_o he_o procure_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o perfect_a righteousness_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n for_o those_o that_o believe_v 180._o see_v mr._n gataker_n against_o gomarus_n p._n 4.15.25_o and_o paraus_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la christi_fw-la act._n &_o pass_v p._n 168._o &_o 180._o consist_v only_o in_o that_o obedience_n of_o he_o which_o he_o perform_v to_o that_o peculiar_a and_o special_a law_n of_o mediation_n which_o god_n impose_v upon_o he_o which_o we_o common_o though_o perhaps_o not_o altogether_o so_o proper_o call_v his_o passive_a obedience_n and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o that_o obedience_n or_o subjection_n which_o he_o exhibit_v to_o that_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a this_o be_v evident_a because_o nothing_o can_v be_v satisfactory_a to_o divine_a justice_n for_o sin_n but_o that_o which_o be_v penal_a without_o shed_v of_o blood_n say_v the_o apostle_n heb._n 9.22_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n and_o consequent_o no_o satisfaction_n for_o doubtless_o where_o there_o be_v satisfaction_n there_o be_v and_o may_v be_v remission_n now_o that_o that_o obedience_n or_o subjection_n which_o christ_n exhibit_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v no_o way_n penal_a to_o he_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o penal_a to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o godhead_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o divine_a nature_n be_v no_o way_n passive_a in_o itself_o nor_o capable_a of_o punishment_n again_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n this_o obedience_n can_v not_o be_v penal_a because_o it_o be_v require_v of_o man_n in_o his_o innocency_n and_o impose_v by_o god_n upon_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n yea_o and_o still_o lie_v and_o shall_v he_o to_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n upon_o man_n and_o angel_n yea_o and_o upon_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o in_o their_o glorify_a condition_n love_n which_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o fulfil_n or_o keep_v of_o the_o law_n never_o fall_v away_o therefore_o to_o make_v obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n penal_a be_v to_o affirm_v that_o man_n be_v punish_v and_o that_o by_o order_n and_o appointment_n from_o god_n before_o his_o fall_n or_o before_o he_o sin_v and_o that_o the_o glorify_a saint_n and_o angel_n yea_o and_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v now_o punish_v in_o heaven_n beside_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o no_v where_o ascribe_v this_o satisfaction_n we_o speak_v of_o or_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n nor_o any_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o it_o to_o the_o holiness_n innocency_n or_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n but_o still_o to_o his_o passive_a see_v rom._n 3.25_o rom._n 5.6_o 8._o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o eph._n 1.7_o ephe._n 2.16_o col._n 1.14_o heb._n 2.14_o heb._n 9.12.14.26_o heb._n 10.10_o 1_o pet._n 2.24_o 1_o pet._n 3.18_o 1_o john_n 1.7_o revel_v 1.5_o etc._n etc._n beside_o many_o other_o place_n of_o like_a importance_n conclusion_n 7_o but_o this_o be_v a_o point_n which_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o sect_n 8_o where_o i_o have_v full_o answer_v that_o common_a answer_n and_o exception_n to_o these_o and_o such_o like_a scripture_n 181.182_o see_v mr._n gataker_n against_o gomarus_n p._n 8.19.20_o etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la verò_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la activae_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctitati_fw-la nativae_fw-la meritum_fw-la justitia_fw-la ascribun●_n mortem_fw-la christi_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la inanem_fw-la reddunt_fw-la par._n the_o justice_a christi_fw-la activa_fw-la &_o pas●va_fw-la p._n 181.182_o that_o they_o be_v all_o figurative_a and_o by_o a_o synecdoche_n express_v the_o whole_a by_o mention_v only_o a_o part_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o further_o insist_v upon_o this_o here_o if_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o we_o i_o in_o our_o steed_n till_o the_o utmost_a period_n of_o his_o life_n there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o there_o be_v no_o light_n clear_a than_o this_o for_o if_o we_o stand_v before_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n impute_v to_o we_o as_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n perfect_o righteous_a we_o be_v no_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n nor_o of_o any_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o blood_n piscator_fw-la duo_o ista_fw-la pronustciata_fw-la christu●_n sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n redemit_fw-la nes_z ab_fw-la execratione_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la pr●stitit_fw-la pro●●●bis_fw-la implicant_n contradictionem_fw-la piscator_fw-la there_o need_v nothing_o more_o to_o a_o perfect_a justification_n than_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n or_o a_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n this_o the_o apostle_n clear_o lay_v down_o gal._n 2.21_o if_o righteousness_n be_v by_o the_o law_n whether_o perform_v by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o another_o for_o we_o for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o justification_n than_o christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a this_o proposition_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o full_a of_o the_o light_n of_o its_o own_o truth_n that_o both_o piscator_fw-la and_o pareus_n heretofore_o and_o mr._n gataker_n of_o late_a have_v not_o simple_o affirm_v but_o with_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a confidence_n avouch_v that_o to_o hold_v a_o imputation_n of_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o a_o abrogation_n of_o his_o death_n but_o this_o consequence_n also_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v argue_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o 13._o chap._n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o present_a leave_n it_o conclusi_fw-la 8_o that_o union_n and_o communion_n which_o true_a believer_n have_v with_o christ_n sect_n 9_o do_v no_o way_n require_v or_o suppose_v any_o such_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v that_o union_n and_o communion_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v with_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o require_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o husband_n have_v shall_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o wife_n or_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v repute_v to_o have_v whatsoever_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o wife_n be_v not_o repute_v wise_a because_o the_o husband_n be_v wise_a she_o may_v be_v weak_a and_o simple_a notwithstanding_o and_o just_o so_o repute_v to_o be_v neither_o be_v the_o honesty_n or_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o marriage_n so_o impute_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o she_o must_v be_v repute_v faithful_a and_o honest_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o wife_n may_v be_v
the_o man_n faith_n the_o law_n that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o a_o man_n that_o have_v not_o be_v alwa●es_o righteous_a can_v never_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n impute_v or_o not_o impute_v or_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o come_v upon_o he_o three_o and_o last_o i_o answer_v if_o a_o man_n sin_n be_v once_o forgive_v he_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o imputation_n of_o any_o further_a righteousness_n for_o his_o justification_n because_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n reach_v home_n and_o amount_v unto_o a_o full_a justification_n with_o god._n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n mention_v rom._n 5_o 16._o the_o gift_n say_v paul_n that_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n that_o be_v when_o god_n have_v give_v man_n their_o offence_n or_o debt_n or_o forgive_v they_o for_o to_o give_v a_o debt_n or_o forgive_v it_o be_v all_o one_o he_o have_v full_o justify_v they_o for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o god_n be_v say_v to_o impute_v unto_o man_n through_o faith_n be_v nothing_o else_o be_v interpret_v but_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o acquit_v of_o they_o from_o that_o death_n and_o condemnation_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o justification_n the_o scripture_n know_v or_o speak_v of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n or_o acquit_v from_o condemnation_n the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o which_o word_n misapprehend_v have_v be_v a_o main_a occasion_n of_o lead_v many_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n a_o man_n may_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o plain_o discern_v where_o man_n foot_n have_v fail_v they_o here_o as_o sometime_o where_o a_o horse_n foot_n have_v slip_v upon_o a_o ice_n for_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o sinner_n or_o of_o man_n be_v make_v just_a or_o righteous_a by_o christ_n they_o have_v conceive_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v but_o by_o a_o positive_a and_o formal_a law_n righteousness_n someway_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o righteousness_n indeed_o any_o where_n to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n hence_o they_o have_v apprehend_v that_o this_o justification_n must_v needs_o be_v by_o this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v unto_o they_o whereas_o that_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n and_o wherewith_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o believe_v be_v only_o a_o negative_a righteousness_n not_o a_o positive_a it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n which_o i_o therefore_o call_v a_o righteousness_n by_o account_n or_o interpretation_n as_o have_v the_o privilege_n but_o not_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n the_o scripture_n shine_v with_o as_o much_o clearness_n and_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n sect_n 3_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v with_o light_n when_o he_o rise_v in_o his_o might_n rom._n 4_o 6._o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 7_o 8._o even_o as_o david_n declare_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n a_o righteousness_n without_o work_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o negative_a or_o privative_a righteousness_n as_o be_v full_o express_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v bless_v be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v not_o sin_n you_o see_v the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n ver_fw-la 6._o be_v here_o interpret_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n and_o so_o calvin_n upon_o rom._n 3_o 21._o call_v this_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n beati_fw-la quorum_fw-la remissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la that_o be_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o not_o long_o after_o paulus_n tradit_fw-la deum_fw-la homines_fw-la iustificare_fw-la peccata_fw-la non_fw-la imputando_fw-la that_o be_v paul_n teach_v that_o god_n justifi_v man_n by_o not_o impute_v their_o sin_n the_o like_a description_n of_o this_o righteousness_n you_o have_v 2_o cor._n 5._o that_o which_o for_o 19_o he_o call_v in_o god_n the_o not-imputing_a of_o our_o sin_n unto_o we_o he_o call_v in_o we_o ver_fw-la 21._o a_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o but_o most_o plain_o act._n 13.38_o 39_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o say_v paul_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o through_o this_o man_n christ_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n he_o immediate_o call_v their_o justification_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n you_o see_v how_o he_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o justification_n we_o have_v by_o christ_n viz._n by_o the_o way_n of_o negative_a or_o privative_a righteousness_n as_o be_v say_v not_o a_o positive_a all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v all_o sin_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n so_o that_o that_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o a_o justification_n with_o righteousness_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o a_o justification_n from_o sin_n and_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n due_a to_o it_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o gospel_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o than_o he_o justify_v they_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v their_o justification_n this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v both_o in_o scripture_n sect_n 4_o and_o other_o author_n but_o in_o the_o scripture_n especial_o not_o to_o signify_v the_o give_n or_o bestow_v of_o a_o complete_a positive_a righteousness_n but_o only_o a_o acquit_v or_o discharge_v and_o set_v a_o man_n free_a from_o the_o guilt_n and_o penalty_n due_a unto_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v usual_o oppose_v to_o condemn_v or_o condemnation_n he_o that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o just_a both_o these_o be_v abomination_n unto_o the_o lord_n prov._n 17_o 15._o what_o be_v here_o m●ant_a by_o justify_v the_o wicked_a not_o make_v they_o right_a eous_fw-la and_o just_a man_n by_o put_v a_o moral_a righteousness_n upon_o they_o he_o that_o can_v make_v a_o wicked_a man_n righteous_a or_o just_a so_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v shine_v as_o the_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o dan._n 12.3_o therefore_o by_o justify_v the_o wicked_a in_o this_o place_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o mean_v but_o the_o make_n of_o they_o just_a in_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o just_a man_n which_o be_v freedom_n from_o censure_n punishment_n and_o condemnation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o opposition_n in_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o clause_n and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a so_o that_o by_o justify_v the_o wicked_a be_v nothing_o else_o mean_v but_o the_o not-condemning_a he_o so_o rom._n 8_o 33_o 34._o who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n choose_v it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v who_o shall_v condemn_v etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v again_o the_o opposition_n between_o be_v justify_v and_o condemn_v see_v likewise_o rom._n 5.9_o therefore_o by_o justify_v be_v nothing_o else_o mean_v but_o acquit_v from_o condemnation_n and_o so_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o live_v that_o be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o death_n and_o condemnation_n be_v make_v equivalent_a or_o equipollent_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o gal._n 3.11_o and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n in_o the_o argument_n so_o again_o ver_fw-la 21._o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n that_o be_v can_v have_v justify_v man_n sure_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n by_o his_o knowledge_n faith_n esay_n c._n 53.11_o shall_v my_o righteous_a servant_n justify_v many_o for_o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n that_o ●s_n by_o bear_v the_o punishment_n or_o condemnation_n due_a unto_o their_o sin_n he_o shall_v deliver_v they_o from_o punishment_n this_o opposition_n we_o speak_v of_o between_o justification_n and_o condemnation_n be_v clear_a in_o other_o scripture_n as_o mat_n
i._n the_o author_n and_o procurer_n of_o all_o these_o respective_o six_o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n or_o of_o the_o antecedent_n for_o the_o consequent_a a_o common_a dialect_n also_o in_o scripture_n aswell_o the_o benefit_n and_o reward_n of_o a_o man_n righteousness_n in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o blessing_n and_o privilege_n which_o accompany_v that_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v sometime_o express_v by_o the_o term_n righteousness_n thus_o job_n 33.26_o god_n will_v render_v unto_o man_n his_o righteousness_n i._o will_v recompense_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n uprightness_n and_o integrity_n with_o suitable_a blessing_n and_o expression_n of_o his_o love_n so_o psal_n 112.9_o his_o righteousness_n remain_v for_o ever_o i._o the_o praise_n and_o other_o reward_n of_o his_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v durable_a and_o last_a so_o gal._n 5.5_o we_o through_o the_o spirit_n wait_v for_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n i._n for_o the_o great_a and_o royal_a privilege_n promise_v by_o god_n and_o according_o hope_v for_o by_o we_o to_o that_o justification_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n 12._o see_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n sect._n 4._o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n seven_o the_o word_n righteousness_n in_o some_o construction_n of_o word_n with_o it_o have_v no_o precise_a or_o proper_a signification_n distinct_a and_o apart_o from_o the_o word_n with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v but_o together_o with_o that_o word_n make_v a_o sense_n or_o signification_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n thus_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o impute_v righteousness_n rom._n 4.6.11_o etc._n etc._n the_o word_n impute_v 43._o see_v impedit_fw-la ira_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 43._o do_v not_o signify_v one_o thing_n and_o righteousness_n another_o but_o together_o they_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o god_n which_o we_o call_v free_a justify_n so_o that_o to_o impute_v righteousness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o free_o to_o justify_v and_o righteousness_n impute_v free_a justification_n passive_a it_o be_v th●●_n in_o many_o idio_fw-la m_n and_o propriety_n of_o language_n in_o that_o hebrew_n phrase_n of_o cover_v the_o foot_n judg._n 3.24_o 1_o sam._n 24.3_o neither_o of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a signification_n but_o together_o they_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o differ_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o either_o of_o the_o word_n many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v in_o several_a phrase_n or_o form_n of_o speech_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n which_o the_o word_n have_v several_o in_o other_o construction_n but_o from_o the_o concurrence_n and_o joint_a aspect_n of_o they_o in_o that_o phrase_n thus_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n of_o go_v in_o to_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n in_o other_o sentence_n or_o construction_n of_o speech_n but_o according_a to_o the_o importance_n which_o they_o still_o joint_o have_v when_o they_o be_v find_v together_o eight_o and_o last_o the_o word_n righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o hebrew_n stongue_n which_o often_o use_v abstract_n for_o concretes_n signify_v sometime_o a_o society_n or_o company_n of_o righteous_a or_o iustifiedone_n sometime_o of_o just_a or_o upright_o one_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n you_o have_v it_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o i._n a_o company_n of_o righteous_a or_o justify_v person_n make_v such_o by_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n you_o have_v it_o esa_fw-mi 60.17_o where_o god_n promise_v to_o his_o church_n and_o people_n to_o make_v their_o exactor_n righteousness_n i._o a_o generation_n or_o company_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v deal_v righteous_o and_o fair_o with_o they_o in_o this_o dialect_n of_o speech_n poverty_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a be_v put_v for_o a_o company_n of_o poor_a man_n 2_o king_n 24.14_o so_o captivity_n for_o a_o company_n of_o captive_n 2_o chr._n 28.5_o deut._n 21.10_o and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n so_o again_o circumcision_n for_o circumcise_a phil._n 3.3_o election_n for_o elect_a rom._n 11.7_o with_o the_o like_a so_o that_o aswell_o in_o study_v as_o argue_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o we_o be_v not_o entangle_v and_o lose_v ourselves_o in_o this_o multiplicity_n of_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n righteousness_n which_o be_v a_o word_n almost_o of_o continual_a use_n and_o occurrence_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o of_o such_o a_o ambiguous_a and_o different_a signification_n and_o importance_n distincti_fw-la 3_o &c_n see_v sect_n 4._o see_v pareus_n de_fw-fr justi_fw-la christi_fw-la active_a et_fw-la passive_a p._n 180._o d._n prideaux_n lect._n 5._o de_fw-fr justifi_n p._n 162._o mr._n eradshaw_n justifica_fw-la p._n 68_o 69._o etc._n etc._n mr._n forbez_n justificate_n 25._o p._n 111_o 112_o &c_n &c_n that_o without_o much_o heedfulness_n it_o may_v occasion_v much_o stumble_a and_o miscarriage_n in_o our_o understanding_n the_o righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v twofold_a o●_n of_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o divine_n call_v justitia_fw-la personae_fw-la the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o person_n the_o other_o justitia_fw-la meriti_fw-la the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o merit_n the_o term_n of_o active_a and_o passive_a wherein_o this_o distinction_n be_v common_o conceive_v be_v not_o altogether_o so_o proper_a because_o even_o in_o that_o obedience_n which_o we_o call_v passive_a christ_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n active_a as_o willing_o and_o free_o submit_v himself_o unto_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o distinction_n may_v pass_v well_o enough_o in_o these_o term_n ibid._n obedientia_fw-la christi_fw-la duplex_fw-la ●st_fw-la altera_fw-la quam_fw-la vi_fw-la legus_fw-la communu_n qua_fw-la creatura_fw-la rationalus_fw-la verus_fw-la homo_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la altera_fw-la quam_fw-la vi_fw-la legude_a mediatione_fw-la peculiarus_fw-la sive_fw-la pacti_fw-la de_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la negotio_fw-la initi_fw-la quam_fw-la neris_fw-la humani_fw-la mediator_n et_fw-la redemptor_n dro_n patri_fw-la debu●t_fw-la et_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la gataker_n against_o gomarus_n p._n 4._o see_v further_a p._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d p._n 25._o ibid._n the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o person_n be_v that_o whereby_o he_o iustify_v himself_o only_o or_o be_v himself_o righteous_a the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o merit_n be_v that_o whereby_o he_o iustify_v other_o the_o former_a consist_v partly_o of_o that_o integrity_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o he_o partly_o of_o that_o obedience_n which_o he_o perform_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o that_o law_n which_o be_v general_o impose_v upon_o all_o man_n the_o latter_a of_o that_o obedience_n or_o subjection_n which_o he_o perform_v to_o that_o peculiar_a law_n of_o mediator-ship_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o alone_o and_o never_o upon_o any_o man_n beside_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n both_o do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n not_o simple_o as_o he_o be_v man_n but_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n especial_o his_o voluntary_a submission_n of_o himself_o unto_o death_n for_o the_o ransom_n and_o atonement_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o great_a commandment_n in_o the_o peculiar_a law_n of_o mediator-ship_n be_v no_o way_n bind_v by_o any_o precept_n in_o the_o moral_a law_n thereunto_o if_o christ_n have_v be_v bind_v as_o man_n or_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n his_o death_n have_v be_v ineffectual_a for_o other_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n discharge_v another_o man_n debt_n etc._n qui_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la activae_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctitati_fw-la nativae_fw-la meritum_fw-la justitla_fw-fr ascribunt_fw-la morrem_fw-mi christi_fw-la sine_fw-la dubie_n innnem_fw-la reddunt_fw-la pareus_n de_fw-fr justic_n christi_fw-la activ_n and_o pass_v p._n 181.182_o etc._n etc._n by_o pay_v his_o own_o and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o injoyn_v his_o disciple_n when_o they_o shall_v do_v only_o that_o which_o be_v command_v they_o though_o they_o shall_v do_v this_o to_o the_o uttermost_a yet_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n they_o have_v do_v but_o that_o which_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v luk_n 17.10_o beside_o he_o that_o maintain_v that_o christ_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n say_v in_o effect_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v he_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n and_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v punish_v himself_o and_o so_o extenuate_v and_o abase_v to_o the_o dust_n the_o
who_o faith_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o impute_v for_o righteousness_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v upon_o and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o faith_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o god_n as_o a_o righteous_a man_n but_o the_o conceit_n against_o which_o we_o now_o argue_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o bear_v any_o great_a weight_n of_o confutation_n if_o that_o yet_o stick_v with_o any_o man_n that_o abraham_n have_v believe_v former_o as_o appear_v from_o his_o history_n and_o thereby_o justify_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o second_o or_o after_o act_n or_o believe_v i_o answer_v 1._o be_v it_o grant_v that_o abraham_n believe_v and_o be_v thereby_o justify_v before_o that_o act_n of_o believe_a whereunto_o this_o testimony_n be_v subjoin_v that_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n gen._n 15_o 6_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o this_o testimony_n shall_v be_v precise_o limit_v to_o or_o only_o understand_v of_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o his_o believe_v whereunto_o it_o be_v subjoin_v but_o it_o may_v indifferent_o relate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o act_n of_o his_o believe_v yea_o happy_o rather_o to_o the_o first_o then_o to_o the_o last_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v that_o abraham_n believe_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o particular_a promise_n now_o make_v or_o renew_v unto_o he_o but_o indefinite_o and_o in_o the_o general_a that_o abraham_n believe_v or_o have_v believe_v the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v or_o account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n so_o that_o howsoever_o abraham_n be_v precise_o justify_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o sound_a faith_n which_o ever_o he_o put_v forth_o yet_o the_o testimony_n or_o record_n of_o his_o justification_n by_o believe_v may_v be_v suspend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n till_o his_o faith_n become_v more_o conspicuous_a and_o be_v further_o manifest_v thus_o heb._n 11_o 4._o the_o testimony_n of_o abel_n righteousness_n by_o faith_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v defer_v till_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o faith_n by_o offer_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n as_o he_o do_v whereas_o it_o can_v be_v think_v but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o righteous_a or_o justify_v person_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o faith_n before_o the_o offering_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v beside_o further_a answer_n may_v be_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o testimony_n and_o passage_n concern_v abraham_n be_v not_o to_o show_v the_o time_n when_o but_o the_o manner_n or_o mean_n how_o and_o whereby_o he_o be_v justify_v now_o all_o succeed_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n as_o justify_v for_o there_o be_v many_o act_n of_o a_o justify_v faith_n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o act_n whereby_o such_o a_o faith_n justifi_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n with_o that_o primary_n and_o first_o act_n of_o believe_a whereby_o he_o be_v justify_v may_v in_o sufficient_a propriety_n of_o speech_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o justification_n ascribe_v as_o well_o to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o first_o act_n itself_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n have_v be_v a_o true_a believer_n in_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o during_o which_o space_n he_o have_v constant_o every_o day_n renew_v or_o repeat_v the_o very_a same_o act_n of_o believe_v whereby_o he_o be_v at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o sinner_n make_v righteous_a this_o man_n justification_n or_o make_v righteous_a may_v according_a to_o the_o frequent_a tenor_n of_o scripture_n language_n be_v aswell_o ascribe_v to_o any_o of_o these_o after_o act_n of_o believe_v as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o scripture_n to_o ascribe_v effect_n though_o not_o real_o and_o actual_o effect_v and_o do_v to_o such_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o man_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o produce_v and_o effect_v they_o thus_o he_o be_v say_v to_o destroy_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 3_o 16._o who_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o endanger_v his_o it_n or_o be_v apt_a to_o destroy_v it_o the_o like_a expression_n we_o have_v roman_n 14_o 15_o and_o verse_n 20._o see_v also_o and_o consider_v mat._n 16_o 6._o esther_n 8_o 7._o rom._n 24._o mat_n 5_o 32._o with_o other_o like_a place_n without_o number_n three_o sect_n 5_o that_o interpretation_n which_o be_v set_v up_o against_o it_o and_o which_o contend_v that_o by_o the_o word_n faith_n or_o believe_v in_o all_o those_o passage_n cite_v be_v mean_v not_o faith_n proper_o and_o formal_o understand_v but_o faith_n tropical_o or_o metonymical_o that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v clear_o overthrow_v by_o many_o consideration_n and_o passage_n in_o the_o context_n first_o it_o colour_n be_v not_o with_o any_o appearance_n or_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o justification_n wherein_o doubtless_o he_o desire_v if_o in_o any_o subject_n beside_o to_o speak_v with_o his_o understanding_n as_o his_o own_o phrase_n be_v that_o be_v that_o what_o he_o himself_o conceive_v and_o understand'_v may_v be_v clear_o understand_v by_o other_o shall_v time_n after_o time_n in_o one_o place_n after_o another_o without_o ever_o explain_v himself_o throughout_o the_o whole_a disputation_n use_v so_o strange_a and_o harsh_a and_o uncouth_a a_o expression_n or_o figure_n of_o speech_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o his_o writing_n nor_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n beside_o to_o say_v that_o faith_n or_o believe_v be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n but_o to_o mean_v that_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v impute_v must_v needs_o argue_v the_o speaker_n design_v to_o be_v this_o the_o make_v sure_o that_o his_o meaning_n shall_v not_o get_v out_o at_o his_o mouth_n if_o paul_n shall_v manage_v the_o great_a point_n and_o mystery_n of_o justification_n in_o such_o language_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o this_o he_o may_v true_o say_v of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v herein_o edidi_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr edidi_fw-la that_o he_o have_v say_v and_o not_o say_v second_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o faith_n or_o beleeve_a which_o for_o 3._o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n be_v oppose_v to_o work_n or_o work_v for_o 5._o now_o between_o faith_n proper_o take_v and_o work_n and_o so_o between_o believe_v and_o work_v there_o be_v a_o constant_a opposition_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o this_o apostle_n yea_o and_o reason_n itself_o demonstrate_v a_o opposition_n between_o they_o as_o occasion_n will_v be_v to_o show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o between_o the_o active_a obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o work_n neither_o do_v paul_n ever_o make_v opposition_n neither_o will_v reason_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v do_v it_o three_o it_o be_v say_v ver_fw-la 5._o that_o to_o he_o that_o believe_v his_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n from_o which_o clause_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o faith_n whatsoever_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n be_v his_o that_o be_v somewhat_o that_o may_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v call_v he_o before_o such_o imputation_n of_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o now_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o that_o be_v any_o man_n before_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o but_o faith_n proper_o take_v be_v the_o believer_n before_o it_o be_v impute_v at_o least_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n if_o not_o of_o time_n therefore_o by_o faith_n which_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v impute_v can_v be_v mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n four_o sect_n 6_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v a_o trope_n or_o metonymy_n in_o this_o place_n so_o that_o by_o faith_n shall_v be_v mean_v the_o object_n of_o it_o or_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v impute_v but_o either_o god_n himself_o or_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v unto_o abraham_n for_o it_o be_v say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n ver_fw-la 3._o not_o that_o he_o believe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n except_o we_o set_v up_o another_o trope_n to_o maintain_v the_o former_a and_o by_o god_n will_v say_v be_v mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o will_v be_v not_o a_o trope_n or_o figure_n but_o rather_o indeed_o a_o monster_n of_o speech_n therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v here_o say_v or_o mean_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o
just_o mar._n dial._n cum_fw-la tryph._n post_n medium_n who_o live_v and_o write_v about_o the_o year_n 194_o in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o martion_n write_v thus_o but_o how_o the_o child_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o who_o faith_n if_o not_o of_o abraham_n for_o if_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o that_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o thereby_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n we_o by_o believe_a god_n more_o be_v therefore_o justify_v as_o abraham_n be_v the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o patience_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o be_v account_v righteous_a by_o he_o but_o he_o try_v his_o faith_n by_o patience_n when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o offer_v his_o son_n therefore_o tertullia_n opinion_n direct_o be_v that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n be_v faith_n proper_o take_v and_o not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n because_o he_o say_v that_o god_n try_v his_o faith_n by_o patience_n which_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n origen_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 203_o in_o his_o four_o book_n upon_o the_o roman_n write_v on_o cap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 3._o speak_v thus_o it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o in_o this_o place_n also_o that_o whereas_o many_o faith_n that_o be_v many_o act_n of_o believe_v of_o abraham_n have_v go_v before_o now_o all_o his_o faith_n be_v recollect_v and_o unite_v together_o and_o so_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v more_o word_n to_o like_a purpose_n therefore_o he_o join_v with_o tertullian_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o scripture_n justin_n martyr_n who_o live_v before_o they_o both_o and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n john_n time_n about_o the_o year_n 130_o in_o his_o dialogue_n or_o disputation_n have_v at_o ephesus_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n it_o seem_v lead_v they_o both_o the_o way_n to_o that_o interpretation_n abraham_n carry_v not_o away_o the_o testimony_n or_o commendation_n of_o righteousness_n because_o of_o his_o circumcision_n but_o because_o of_o his_o faith_n for_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v this_o be_v pronounce_v of_o he_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n chrysostom_n who_o live_v somewhat_o after_o the_o year_n 380_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n ad_fw-la rom._n cap._n 4._o v._n 23._o circa_fw-la initium_fw-la serm._n 9_o et_fw-fr paulo_fw-la post_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la ad_fw-la gal._n 3._o c._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o nine_o sermon_n upon_o the_o roman_n have_v speak_v say_v he_o meaning_n paul_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n many_o and_o great_a thing_n concern_v abraham_n and_o his_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o wherefore_o say_v he_o be_v it_o write_v but_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o we_o also_o be_v justify_v as_o he_o be_v because_o we_o have_v believe_v the_o same_o god_n the_o same_o father_n again_o upon_o gal._n 3._o for_o what_o be_v he_o the_o worse_a for_o not_o be_v under_o the_o law_n nothing_o at_o all_o for_o his_o faith_n be_v sufficient_a unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n if_o abraham_n faith_n be_v sufficient_a unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v impute_v by_o god_n for_o righteousness_n unto_o he_o for_o it_o be_v this_o imputation_n from_o god_n that_o must_v make_v that_o sufficiency_n of_o it_o unto_o abraham_n that_o which_o will_v not_o pass_v in_o account_n with_o god_n for_o righteousness_n will_v never_o be_v sufficient_a for_o righteousness_n unto_o the_o creature_n saint_n augustine_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 390_o sect_n 11_o finem_fw-la credendo_fw-la quippy_a invenimus_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la judai_n non_fw-la credendo_fw-la amiserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la credidit_fw-la abraham_n deo_fw-la et_fw-la reputatum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aug._n in_o psal_n 148._o versus_fw-la finem_fw-la gives_z frequent_a testimony_n in_o his_o work_n both_o to_o the_o opinion_n and_o interpretation_n contest_v for_o upon_o psal_n 148._o for_o we_o by_o believe_a have_v find_v that_o which_o they_o the_o jew_n lose_v by_o not_o believe_v for_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n therefore_o his_o opinion_n clear_o be_v that_o it_o be_v abraham_n faith_n or_o believe_v proper_o take_v that_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o faith_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o impute_v he_o oppose_v to_o the_o unbelief_n of_o the_o jew_n whereby_o they_o lose_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o unbelief_n but_o faith_n proper_o take_v again_o write_v upon_o psal_n 70_o 70._o in_o eum_fw-la credo_fw-la qui_fw-la justificat_fw-la impium_fw-la ut_fw-la deputetur_fw-la fides_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o psal_n 70._o for_o i_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a that_o my_o faith_n may_v be_v impute_v unto_o i_o for_o righteousness_n where_o by_o faith_n he_o can_v mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n because_o he_o call_v it_o his_o own_o before_o the_o imputation_n whereas_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v no_o way_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v any_o man_n till_o it_o be_v make_v he_o by_o imputation_n the_o same_o father_n yet_o again_o in_o his_o tract_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n but_o if_o christ_n die_v not_o in_o vain_a 68_o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la non_fw-la gratu_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la solo_fw-la justificatur_fw-la impius_fw-la cvi_fw-la credenti_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la qui_fw-la justificat_fw-la impium_fw-la deputatur_fw-la fides_fw-la injustitiam_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr nat._n et_fw-fr grat._n non_fw-fr lorge_fw-fr ab_fw-la initio_fw-la credidit_fw-la abraham_n deo_fw-la et_fw-la deputatum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la ecce_fw-la sine_fw-la opere_fw-la justificatur_fw-la ex_fw-la fide●_n et_fw-la quicquid_fw-la illi_fw-la legali_fw-la observatione_fw-la potest_fw-la conferri_fw-la totum_fw-la crdulitas_fw-la sola_fw-la donavit_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la temp._n serm._n 68_o the_o ungodly_a be_v justify_v in_o he_o alone_o to_o who_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o once_o more_o in_o his_o 68_o sermon_n of_o time_n ●f_n that_o piece_n be_v his_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n see_v without_o any_o work_n he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v possible_a to_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n his_o believe_a alone_o give_v it_o all_o unto_o he_o certain_o this_o author_n whoever_o he_o be_v by_o the_o word_n credulity_n for_o so_o the_o latin_a word_n signify_v whereby_o he_o express_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v unto_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n can_v not_o mean_v or_o understand_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n primasius_n about_o the_o year_n 500_o upon_o rom._n 4_o ver_fw-la 3._o tam_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la fides_fw-la abrahae_fw-la ut_fw-la et_fw-la pristina_fw-la ei_fw-la peccata_fw-la donarentur_fw-la et_fw-la sola_fw-la prae_fw-la omni_fw-la justitia_fw-la doceretur_fw-la accepta_fw-la that_o be_v abraham_n faith_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v so_o great_a that_o both_o his_o former_a sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o and_o this_o faith_n of_o his_o alone_a prefer_v in_o acceptation_n before_o all_o righteousness_n by_o abraham_n alone_a faith_n he_o can_v mean_v christ_n righteousness_n beda_n who_o live_v somewhat_o before_o the_o year_n 700_o upon_o rom._n 4._o ver_fw-la 5._o have_v these_o word_n what_o faith_n 4.3_o que_fw-fr fides_fw-la nisi_fw-la quam_fw-la alio_fw-la loco_fw-la plenissime_fw-la definit_a apostolus_fw-la neque_fw-la circuncisio_fw-la neque_fw-la praeputium_fw-la aliquid_fw-la valet_fw-la sed_fw-la fides_fw-la que_fw-la per_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la operatur_fw-la non_fw-fr qualis●●nque_fw-fr fides_fw-la sed_fw-la side_n que_fw-la per_fw-la dile●ta_fw-la man_n operatur_fw-la beda_n ad_fw-la ro._n 4_o 5._o quia_fw-la credidit_fw-la d●o_fw-la reputatum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la ●_o ad_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la sidem_fw-la qua_fw-la credidit_fw-la iustùs_fw-la effectus_fw-la est_fw-la haymo_n in_o rom._n 4_o 3._o quod_fw-la ita_fw-la firmiter_fw-la credidit_fw-la reputatum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la divinitus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la i._o non_fw-la solum_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la originali_fw-la et_fw-la actuali_fw-la peccato_fw-la per_fw-la hanc_fw-la credulitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la iustùs_fw-la est_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la reputatus_fw-la anselm_n cant._n in_o rom._n 4.3_o but_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n in_o another_o place_n full_o define_v neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n but_o faith_n which_o
earth_n divisim_fw-la &_o conjunctim_fw-la as_o we_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o such_o term_n that_o no_o man_n comsort_n or_o benefit_n by_o it_o be_v at_o all_o impair_v or_o diminish_v because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thousand_o thousand_o in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n with_o they_o but_o every_o man_n enjoyment_n and_o possession_n hereof_o be_v as_o full_a and_o entire_a to_o he_o as_o if_o the_o sun_n shine_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o divide_v the_o comfort_n with_o he_o doubtless_o if_o this_o property_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o man_n earthly_a estate_n or_o inheritance_n that_o it_o will_v go_v as_o far_o and_o hold_v out_o as_o good_a measure_n among_o many_o as_o among_o few_o or_o as_o give_v but_o to_o one_o though_o a_o man_n have_v never_o so_o many_o child_n yet_o this_o consequence_n will_v hold_v good_a if_o son_n than_o heir_n he_o will_v bestow_v his_o whole_a estate_n aswell_o upon_o his_o last-borne_a as_o his_o first_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n this_o way_n in_o earthly_a inheritance_n therefore_o it_o follow_v not_o with_o man_n if_o son_n than_o heir_n but_o with_o god_n it_o do_v because_o such_o imperfection_n have_v no_o place_n in_o his_o heavenly_a inheritance_n but_o howsoever_o whether_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o apostle_n inference_n in_o these_o place_n rest_v either_o in_o this_o or_o in_o the_o former_a consideration_n or_o in_o any_o other_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o grace_n or_o gift_n of_o adoption_n be_v give_v by_o god_n unto_o believer_n for_o a_o evangelicall_a capacity_n right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o opinion_n or_o notion_n rise_v up_o to_o magnify_v itself_o against_o it_o by_o dissolve_v and_o frustrate_v the_o use_n end_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o be_v certain_o anti-evangellicall_a and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v though_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v bring_v it_o this_o for_o the_o major_a proposition_n in_o the_o syllogism_n rather_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n than_o confirmation_n for_o be_v right_o understand_v it_o can_v light_o be_v deny_v the_o assumption_n follow_v but_o such_o a_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v contend_v for_o sect_n 2_o dissolve_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o adoption_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o express_a declaration_n or_o interpretation_n which_o themselves_o make_v of_o their_o imputation_n who_o be_v the_o abettor_n and_o maintainer_n of_o it_o for_o wherefore_o be_v this_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n introduce_v into_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n the_o introducer_n general_o make_v but_o one_o mouth_n among_o they_o and_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o life_n or_o to_o heaven_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n hoc_fw-la fac_fw-la et_fw-la vive_fw-la do_v this_o and_o live_v for_o by_o remission_n of_o sin_n say_v they_o and_o true_o a_o man_n be_v only_o deliver_v from_o death_n and_o condemnation_n due_a unto_o sin_n but_o there_o accrue_v or_o grow_v no_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n from_o remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o any_o man_n and_o so_o apprehend_v nothing_o else_o within_o reach_n in_o or_o about_o a_o believer_n meet_v or_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o plea_n or_o title_n of_o thereunto_o they_o have_v compel_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o take_v this_o honour_n and_o office_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o way_n of_o imputation_n neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o conjecture_v or_o conceive_v what_o other_o service_n this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v shall_v do_v in_o justification_n or_o for_o what_o other_o end_n or_o purpose_v it_o shall_v be_v introduce_v upon_o such_o term_n and_o in_o such_o a_o way_n then_o to_o qualify_v man_n with_o a_o capacity_n for_o heaven_n now_o than_o this_o be_v the_o direct_a and_o proper_a end_n use_v office_n purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o adoption_n to_o invest_v a_o believer_n with_o a_o capapacity_n for_o heaven_n as_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o scripture_n it_o evident_o follow_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v offer_v or_o attempt_v to_o set_v any_o thing_n else_o upon_o this_o throne_n seek_v to_o dissolve_v and_o make_v frustrate_v the_o counsel_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o grace_n of_o adoption_n in_o t●●s_n behalf_n to_o bring_v in_o any_o other_o right_a or_o title_n to_o salvation_n beside_o that_o adoption_n of_o son_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n be_v to_o depress_v or_o put_v down_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o exalt_v another_o instead_o of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v and_o say_v that_o both_o may_v stand_v together_o imputation_n of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n from_o christ_n and_o adoption_n both_o why_o may_v they_o not_o together_o make_v a_o twofold_a cord_n a_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a title_n then_o either_o alone_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v no_o they_o will_v not_o twist_v or_o wind_n or_o work_v together_o not_o so_o much_o because_o of_o the_o diversity_n and_o contrariety_n of_o their_o nature_n as_o the_o clay_n and_o iron_n will_v not_o work_v and_o mix_v together_o in_o nebuchadnezar_n image_n though_o this_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n i_o conceive_v to_o build_v a_o negative_a answer_n upon_o legall_n and_o euangellicall_n will_v not_o join_v or_o combine_v to_o make_v a_o title_n to_o heaven_n but_o chief_o because_o either_o of_o they_o aswell_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o be_v a_o complete_a and_o entire_a title_n within_o itself_o perfect_a righteousness_n be_v a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a title_n alone_o so_o be_v adoption_n or_o sonship_n as_o perfect_a and_o complete_a a_o title_n alone_o as_o it_o as_o to_o be_v the_o first_o bear_v or_o heir_n to_o a_o earthly_a inheritance_n give_v as_o direct_v and_o full_a a_o right_n or_o title_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o as_o the_o lawfull_a purchase_n can_v do_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n never_o ordeynes_o a_o plurality_n of_o mean_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n or_o purpose_n when_o one_o mean_n be_v entire_a and_o every_o way_n sufficient_a for_o it_o neither_o in_o the_o world_n natural_a nor_o in_o the_o world_n spiritual_a as_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o nature_n make_v one_o for_o one_o be_v the_o old_a axiom_n in_o metaphysic_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o gospel_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o general_o so_o that_o god_n allow_v and_o seal_v still_o but_o one_o mean_n for_o one_o purpose_n i_o mean_v but_o one_o adequate_a mean_n in_o one_o kind_n or_o in_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o according_o upon_o the_o bring_n in_o or_o position_n of_o a_o second_o mean_n for_o the_o same_o end_n or_o purpose_n complain_v present_o of_o the_o abrogate_v or_o make_v void_a the_o other_o you_o shall_v observe_v many_o such_o passage_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o gospel_n as_o these_o if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_v make_v of_o none_o effect_n rom._n 4.14_o so_o again_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o by_o promise_n gal._n 3.18_o &_o ver_fw-la 21._o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n that_o can_v have_v give_v life_n sure_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n sure_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o certain_o god_n will_v not_o have_v go_v further_a than_o this_o law_n in_o procure_v life_n unto_o any_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o possibility_n in_o the_o law_n to_o have_v do_v it_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o insist_v a_o little_a upon_o that_o place_n sect_n 4_o gal._n 2.21_o and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o reason_v the_o point_n a_o little_a further_o i_o do_v not_o say_v paul_n abrogate_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o if_o righteousness_n be_v by_o the_o law_n sure_o christ_n have_v die_v in_o vain_a a_o man_n with_o his_o first_o thought_n may_v think_v the_o inference_n somewhat_o strange_a and_o that_o paul_n shall_v be_v too_o weak_a and_o contemptible_a in_o his_o premise_n to_o be_v so_o sore_a and_o strong_a in_o his_o conclusion_n for_o thus_o a_o man_n may_v counterargue_a with_o he_o how_o do_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o if_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n be_v by_o the_o law_n that_o christ_n death_n must_v present_o be_v in_o vain_a what_o if_o there_o be_v more_o mean_n of_o justification_n than_o one_o more_o doer_n open_a into_o life_n than_o one_o one_o by_o christ_n another_o by_o the_o law_n be_v there_o
they_o numb_a 16.27_o 32_o 33._o with_o deut._n 11.6_o indeed_o for_o korahs_n child_n at_o least_o for_o some_o of_o they_o it_o seem_v from_o num._n 26.11_o that_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o father_n tent_n and_o company_n before_o the_o judgement_n come_v and_o so_o escape_v but_o for_o the_o family_n wife_n child_n little_a one_o yea_o tent_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o other_o yea_o and_o all_o those_o person_n that_o remain_v and_o be_v find_v with_o korah_n whether_o child_n or_o other_o when_o the_o stroke_n of_o divine_a recompense_n come_v together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n be_v cast_v in_o together_o into_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o make_v weight_n for_o the_o height_n and_o hey_n nousnesse_n of_o the_o sin_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o case_n of_o achan_n sin_n jos_n 7.24.25_o if_o the_o personal_a punishment_n of_o these_o man_n will_v have_v hold_v out_o just_a and_o full_a consideration_n with_o their_o offence_n it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a but_o that_o the_o punish_a hand_n of_o god_n wou●d_v have_v stay_v there_o and_o not_o have_v be_v stretch_v out_o further_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o person_n of_o adam_n have_v be_v as_o great_a and_o large_a as_o his_o offence_n so_o that_o he_o have_v ●in_v able_a himself_o to_o have_v bear_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o his_o sin_n deserve_v i_o conceive_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o god_n will_v have_v deserve_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o his_o person_n alone_o and_o not_o have_v arrest_v all_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o debt_n because_o the_o most_o district_n justice_n that_o be_v in_o god_n can_v but_o require_v and_o exact_v from_o the_o creature_n offend_v that_o degree_n or_o measure_n of_o punishment_n for_o sin_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la internimiùm_fw-la et_fw-la parum_fw-la which_o hold_v a_o just_a and_o even_a proportion_n with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o person_n of_o the_o creature_n offend_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a reckon_n and_o sum_n itself_o the_o like_a justice_n seem_v to_o require_v that_o it_o be_v not_o demand_v elsewhere_o nor_o any_o other_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v charge_v with_o contribute_v to_o it_o so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o person_n of_o adam_n to_o have_v be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o height_n and_o full_a extent_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o yet_o will_v say_v that_o god_n have_v power_n to_o charge_v this_o sin_n upon_o his_o posterity_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o power_n as_o indeed_o god_n have_v by_o way_n of_o absolute_a prerogative_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n not_o of_o any_o power_n he_o stand_v possess_v of_o in_o a_o way_n of_o regular_a and_o ordinary_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v sect_n 11_o that_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v thus_o seize_v upon_o adam_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n with_o he_o and_o have_v involve_v they_o together_o and_o make_v they_o all_o contributer_n in_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o first_o sin_n yet_o do_v not_o all_o this_o punishment_n in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o it_o answer_n in_o strict_a consideration_n the_o demerit_n of_o that_o sin_n so_o that_o that_o which_o god_n have_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n be_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o that_o dishonour_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o for_o the_o present_a i_o have_v nothing_o in_o a_o strict_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o oppose_v against_o it_o direct_o that_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v fall_v thus_o heavy_o upon_o adam_n &_o all_o he_o yet_o have_v not_o hereby_o make_v himself_o any_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o this_o rather_o tend_v to_o ease_v and_o justify_v these_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v aswell_o adam_n posterity_n as_o his_o person_n for_o his_o offence_n that_o be_v for_o the_o demerit_n of_o his_o offence_n than_o any_o way_n infringe_v or_o implead_v any_o thing_n therein_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o god_n justice_n in_o trouble_v all_o adam_n posterity_n for_o adam_n sin_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o suppose_a imputation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o sin_n unto_o they_o the_o sinfullnesse_n or_o demerit_n of_o it_o which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o thing_n far_o differ_v from_o and_o indeed_o vvn_n against_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a thereunto_o yet_o second_o i_o answer_v withal_o that_o though_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n pour_v out_o upon_o adam_n posterity_n as_o well_o as_o his_o person_n will_v not_o hold_v out_o full_a weight_n and_o measure_n with_o the_o sinfullnesse_n or_o demerit_n of_o it_o in_o which_o respect_n god_n may_v seem_v still_o to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o the_o creature_n and_o not_o to_o have_v repair_v his_o breach_n sufficient_o yet_o who_o see_v not_o but_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o far_o more_o abundant_a provision_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o his_o glorious_a greatresse_n by_o cause_v this_o dreadful_a tempest_n of_o his_o displeasure_n to_o rain_v upon_o all_o flesh_n then_o if_o adam_n person_n alone_o have_v be_v rain_v upon_o in_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o expression_n of_o his_o indignation_n have_v reach_v no_o further_o we_o have_v a_o common_a say_n that_o where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o king_n must_v loose_v his_o right_n certain_o if_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a god_n ever_o pay_v any_o sin_n home_o in_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n he_o be_v not_o behind_o hand_n with_o this_o sin_n of_o adam_n three_o and_o last_o sect_n 12_o i_o answer_v yet_o once_o more_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v or_o give_v himself_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o pour_v out_o this_o fullness_n of_o wrath_n upon_o adam_n sin_n not_o upon_o his_o person_n only_o but_o whole_a posterity_n also_o because_o he_o require_v nothing_o more_o by_o way_n of_o any_o further_a satisfaction_n for_o that_o sin_n but_o only_o the_o abide_n or_o suffer_v of_o that_o wrath_n and_o punishment_n which_o he_o have_v inflict_v upon_o it_o by_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n this_o show_v that_o he_o be_v perfect_o ease_v of_o that_o his_o great_a adversary_n at_o least_o wise_a where_o he_o complain_v not_o nor_o make_v any_o further_a demand_n we_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v unsatisfy_v that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o require_v of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o take_v away_o or_o purge_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o require_v by_o way_n of_o addition_n to_o that_o punishment_n which_o he_o have_v inflict_v upon_o adam_n and_o all_o he_o as_o if_o christ_n with_o his_o suffering_n and_o man_n with_o they_o shall_v together_o make_v up_o one_o and_o the_o same_o entire_a satisfaction_n unto_o god_n for_o adam_n sin_n no_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o vice-ransom_n or_o counter-ransom_n i._o a_o satisfaction_n instead_o of_o a_o satisfaction_n 1_o tim._n 2.6_o which_o impli_v that_o that_o wrath_n which_o god_n have_v already_o pour_v out_o upon_o the_o world_n for_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o will_v have_v be_v have_v his_o mercy_n be_v please_v to_o have_v suffer_v his_o justice_n to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o full_a execution_n of_o it_o and_o to_o have_v receive_v at_o large_a this_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n and_o for_o the_o second_o particular_a upon_o which_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n proceed_n in_o involving_a aswell_a the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o adam_n as_o his_o person_n in_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o first_o sin_n may_v well_o be_v build_v as_o have_v be_v suid_v viz_o the_o narrowness_n of_o adam_n person_n sect_n 13_o the_o three_o and_o last_o but_o of_o principal_a consideration_n in_o the_o business_n be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n to_o his_o person_n his_o posterity_n be_v so_o near_o and_o entire_o he_o when_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o judgement_n first_o pour_v out_o upon_o it_o that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n or_o somewhat_o of_o it_o the_o time_n be_v when_o all_o man_n be_v but_o one_o adam_n as_o augustine_n express_v it_o adam_n erat_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la i._o adam_n be_v we_o all_o remiss_a augustin_n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la merit_n et_fw-fr remiss_a and_o again_o omnes_fw-la eramus_fw-la ille_fw-la unus_fw-la adam_n i._o we_o be_v all_o that_o one_o adam_n and_o the_o whole_a generation_n of_o mankind_n be_v but_o adam_n
be_v the_o same_o a_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n impute_v to_o he_o so_o that_o beside_o that_o perfect_a remission_n of_o sin_n which_o have_v be_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o those_o that_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o indeed_o no_o place_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o any_o righteousness_n perform_v by_o christ_n unto_o the_o law_n because_o in_o that_o very_a act_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v include_v a_o imputation_n of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o and_o with_o scripture_n exactness_n that_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o remit_v and_o pardon_v sin_n be_v interpretative_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o impuattion_n of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n or_o of_o a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n compare_v rom._n 4._o ver_fw-la 6._o with_o ver_fw-la 7._o and_o 11._o even_o as_o that_o act_n of_o the_o physician_n by_o which_o he_o recover_v his_o patient_n from_o his_o sickness_n may_v with_o full_a propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v that_o act_n whereby_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o health_n this_o expression_n be_v but_o a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o no_o more_o nor_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o substance_n but_o it_o and_o so_o that_o act_n by_o which_o the_o sun_n dispell_n the_o darkness_n may_v indifferent_o be_v call_v that_o act_n by_o which_o he_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o light_n and_o as_o the_o physician_n do_v not_o heal_v the_o disease_n by_o one_o act_n and_o recover_v or_o restore_v health_n by_o another_o act_n real_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o do_v both_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n heal_v the_o disease_n and_o restore_v of_o health_n be_v but_o two_o differ_a name_n or_o consideration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o like_a manner_n god_n do_v not_o heal_v sin_n that_o be_v forgive_v sin_n by_o one_o act_n and_o restore_v the_o life_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v impute_v righteousness_n by_o another_o act_n at_o all_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o in_o and_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o punctual_a and_o precise_a act_n he_o do_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v but_o two_o different_a name_n expression_n or_o consideration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v sometime_o call_v jesus_n and_o sometime_o christ_n and_o the_o person_n jesus_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o import_v and_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a one_o and_o again_o the_o person_n christ_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n jesus_n to_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o saviour_n even_o so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o call_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o sometime_o a_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v sometime_o call_v a_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n to_o show_v and_o signify_v that_o a_o man_n need_v nothing_o to_o a_o complete_a righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o again_o the_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v no_o other_o righteousness_n to_o confer_v upon_o a_o sinner_n but_o that_o which_o stand_v in_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o these_o two_o term_n or_o expression_n impute_v righteousness_n and_o forgive_a sin_n do_v but_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o the_o other_o towards_o a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o importance_n of_o that_o act_n of_o god_n which_o sometime_o go_v under_o the_o one_o name_n and_o sometime_o under_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v here_o demand_v sect_n 5_o but_o how_o can_v god_n be_v say_v to_o impute_v a_o righteousness_n to_o a_o man_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o have_v a_o be_v no_o righteousness_n at_o least_o of_o that_o kind_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v have_v ever_o be_v but_o that_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o christ_n perform_v to_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v as_o express_v and_o complete_a a_o righteousness_n in_o the_o law_n as_o ever_o christ_n himself_o perform_v yea_o a_o righteousness_n more_o proper_a and_o appropriable_a to_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n than_o that_o personal_a righteousness_n which_o christ_n himself_o perform_v as_o be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o what_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o christ_n from_o and_o out_o of_o the_o law_n impute_v to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o agreeable_a both_o to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o scripture_n then_o to_o hold_v a_o imputation_n of_o such_o a_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o system_a and_o frame_v of_o action_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o righteousness_n to_o he_o that_o wrought_v they_o the_o law_n require_v they_o of_o he_o but_o can_v be_v a_o righteousness_n to_o none_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o law_n require_v the_o same_o act_n for_o no_o man_n be_v therefore_o just_a or_o righteous_a because_o he_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n simple_o require_v but_o because_o he_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n require_v of_o he_o in_o reverence_n to_o his_o personal_a condition_n call_v and_o relation_n in_o every_o kind_n a_o man_n may_v be_v as_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a by_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v of_o another_o man_n as_o by_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n prohibit_v unto_o all_o man_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o already_o but_o 2._o to_o the_o objection_n propound_v i_o answer_v further_o that_o to_o say_v god_n can_v impute_v a_o righteousness_n which_o never_o have_v a_o be_v i._n which_o never_o be_v real_o and_o actwal_o perform_v by_o any_o man_n be_v to_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n because_o for_o givenesse_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v yea_o and_o of_o such_o a_o righteousness_n which_o as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o be_v without_o work_n rom._n 4_o 6._o rom._n 3.28_o etc._n etc._n i._n a_o righteousness_n not_o consist_v or_o make_v up_o of_o any_o work_v perform_v to_o the_o law_n by_o any_o man_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o never_o have_v a_o be_v conclusi_fw-la 5_o he_o that_o be_v full_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o his_o sin_n sect_n 6_o need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n to_o give_v he_o a_o right_a or_o title_n unto_o life_n etc._n see_v mr._n gataker_n against_o gomarus_n p._n 27.34_o etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v evident_a also_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o sin_n only_o be_v due_a to_o no_o creature_n in_o any_o other_o respect_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o term_v whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o can_v in_o a_o way_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n be_v inflict_v by_o god_n upon_o any_o creature_n but_o for_o sin_n now_o he_o that_o be_v free_a from_o death_n and_o no_o way_n obnoxious_a thereunto_o 79._o see_v mr._n bradshaw_n justific_n p._n 79._o can_v but_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v a_o right_n unto_o life_n there_o be_v neither_o any_o middle_a condition_n between_o death_n and_o life_n wherein_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o subsist_v nor_o again_o any_o capacity_n of_o life_n but_o by_o some_o right_a and_o title_n thereunto_o adam_n whilst_o his_o innocency_n and_o he_o stand_v together_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v free_a from_o sin_n have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n unto_o life_n yea_o and_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o fruition_n of_o it_o give_v unto_o he_o for_o how_o can_v he_o be_v threaten_v with_o death_n gen._n 2.17_o who_o be_v not_o actual_o possess_v of_o life_n though_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o perform_v the_o law_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o in_o any_o such_o sense_n as_o be_v contend_v for_o by_o some_o as_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o give_v a_o right_n and_o title_n unto_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a unto_o life_n by_o his_o freedom_n from_o sin_n but_o be_v to_o purchase_v this_o right_n by_o a_o actual_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n it_o will_v be_v know_v what_o quantity_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n he_o must_v have_v pay_v before_o he_o have_v make_v this_o purchase_n and_o how_o long_o he_o must_v have_v obey_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n before_o this_o right_a and_o title_n unto_o life_n will_v have_v accrue_v unto_o he_o for_o have_v he_o live_v a_o 1000_o
deliver_v they_o out_o of_o trouble_n or_o the_o like_a and_o this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o other_o thus_o psal_n 145.7_o they_o shall_v abundant_o utter_v the_o memory_n of_o thy_o great_a goodness_n and_o shall_v sing_v of_o thy_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o thy_o clemency_n and_o grace_n towards_o thy_o people_n so_o psal_n 51.14_o mica_n 6.5_o beside_o other_o place_n without_o number_n four_o that_o gracious_a purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o elect_a for_o give_v they_o save_v faith_n in_o due_a time_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n thus_o 2_o pet._n 1.1_o those_o believer_n to_o who_o peter_n write_v be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v like_o precious_a faith_n with_o he_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n five_o that_o which_o be_v of_o most_o concernment_n to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o mean_v that_o justification_n or_o that_o way_n method_n or_o mean_n of_o justification_n whereby_o god_n justifi_v and_o make_v man_n righteous_a thus_o rom._n 3.21_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v without_o the_o law_n i._n that_o way_n and_o course_n which_o god_n have_v find_v out_o for_o the_o justification_n or_o make_v man_n righteous_a which_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o observation_n or_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v manifest_v be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n i._o the_o writeing_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n so_o the_o verse_n follow_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o like_a sense_n the_o word_n be_v also_o use_v rom_n 1.17_o rom._n 10.3_o in_o all_o which_o place_n with_o their_o fellow_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v mean_v that_o justification_n or_o way_n of_o make_v man_n righteous_a which_o god_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o special_a wisdom_n and_o grace_n have_v find_v out_o and_o recommend_v unto_o the_o world_n as_o be_v far_o differ_v from_o that_o way_n of_o justification_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n run_v so_o much_o upon_o viz._n by_o work_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o expression_n man_n own_a righteousness_n signify_v rom._n 10.3_o that_o way_n or_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o intend_v or_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v some_o divine_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o fame_n affirm_v 178._o justitiae_fw-la ve●abulum_fw-la in_o scripture_n se_fw-la mper_fw-la notas_fw-la dei_fw-la bonitatem_fw-la miseri●ordians_n salutem_fw-la &_o redemptionem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la veer_fw-la adhibetur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la significandum_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgo_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la nempe_fw-la affectum_fw-la illum_fw-la quo_fw-la deus_fw-la ad_fw-la scelera_fw-la et_fw-la peccata_fw-la vindicanda_fw-la propendet_fw-la irae_fw-la &_o iudicij_fw-la vocabula_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la significandum_fw-la potius_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la cameron_n myroth_o in_fw-la ve_fw-la 21._o cap._n 3._o ad_fw-la rom._n p._n 178._o that_o the_o word_n justitia_fw-la justice_n or_o righteousness_n in_o scripture_n never_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v justice_n in_o god_n that_o be_v that_o nature_n or_o affection_n in_o god_n which_o incline_v he_o to_o punish_v or_o take_v vengeance_n on_o sin_n this_o they_o say_v be_v usual_o express_v by_o those_o term_n wrath_n and_o judgement_n but_o either_o the_o goodness_n mercy_n and_o salvation_n of_o god_n or_o the_o like_a but_o whether_o this_o observation_n will_v stand_v or_o no_o i_o make_v some_o question_n for_o in_o the_o sixth_o place_n i_o conceive_v that_o sometime_o that_o very_a affection_n in_o god_n mention_v viz._n his_o severity_n against_o sin_n and_o sinner_n be_v express_v by_o this_o word_n righteousness_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n i_o conceive_v may_v well_o be_v take_v rom._n 3.25.26_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o ay_o god_n may_v be_v just_o and_o a_o justifier_n of_o he_o which_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n that_o be_v that_o god_n may_v appear_v and_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o severe_a judge_n and_o punisher_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o justify_v and_o acquit_v all_o those_o from_o sin_n who_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n seven_o christ_n himself_o sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o esa_n 42.21_o the_o lord_n be_v well_o please_v for_o his_o righteousness_n sake_n so_o esa_n 51.5_o etc._n etc._n now_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v the_o great_a author_n or_o mediator_n of_o that_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n which_o god_n vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o world_n last_o the_o society_n and_o company_n of_o those_o that_o be_v make_v righteous_a or_o justify_v by_o god_n through_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o of_o which_o phrase_n we_o shall_v speak_v further_o in_o this_o distinction_n again_o 2_o this_o word_n justice_n or_o righteousness_n sect_n 3_o when_o apply_v to_o man_n sometime_o signify_v that_o general_a frame_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o soul_n consist_v of_o all_o those_o holy_a disposition_n and_o affection_n which_o be_v find_v in_o some_o degree_n in_o every_o trueborn_a child_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n god_n himself_o attribute_v righteousness_n unto_o noah_n gen._n 7.1_o thou_o have_v i_o see_v righteous_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o sense_n righteousness_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o corrupt_a and_o sinful_a frame_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o unregeneratenesse_n and_o a_o righteous_a man_n to_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n this_o sense_n be_v obvious_a in_o scripture_n second_o the_o fruit_n work_n or_o action_n arise_v from_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o heart_n be_v sometime_o call_v righteousness_n thus_o it_o be_v use_v act._n 10.35_o 1_o joh._n 3.7_o and_o elsewhere_o three_o that_o particular_a and_o special_a disposition_n which_o incline_v a_o man_n to_o deal_v upright_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n with_o all_o man_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o fraud_n violence_n oppression_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o work_n and_o fruit_n of_o such_o a_o disposition_n sometime_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n see_v gen._n 30.33_o deut._n 1.16_o esa_fw-la 33_o 15._o beside_o many_o other_o place_n four_o and_o with_o more_o concernment_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n justification_n itself_o in_o the_o passive_a sense_n declare_v in_o the_o former_a distinction_n be_v sometime_o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n express_v by_o the_o word_n righteousness_n thus_o gal._n 2.21_o if_o righteousness_n i._o justification_n come_v by_o the_o law_n i._o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n than_o christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a so_o rom._n 10_o 4._o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n i._o for_o justification_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v so_o ver_fw-la 5._o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n i._n show_v wherein_o that_o justification_n consist_v which_o be_v to_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o law_n if_o man_n will_v seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o so_o again_o ro._n 5_o 17_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n i._o of_o justification_n and_o ver_fw-la 18_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o etc._n etc._n i._n by_o the_o justify_n of_o one_o as_o the_o former_a translation_n read_v it_o and_o that_o i_o conceive_v more_o agreeable_o to_o the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o by_o one_o justify_v i._o by_o one_o procurement_n of_o justification_n the_o gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n viz._n that_o believe_v unto_o justification_n of_o life_n meaning_n that_o christ_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o justify_n of_o man_n purchase_v and_o procure_v the_o justification_n of_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v believe_v be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o and_o that_o such_o a_o justification_n which_o shall_v be_v accompany_v with_o salvation_n see_v more_o instance_n of_o this_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n rom._n 8.4_o rom._n 9.30_o rom._n 10.10_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a other_o thus_o also_o in_o the_o same_o propriety_n of_o speech_n to_o make_v righteous_a and_o to_o justify_v be_v but_o the_o same_o as_o to_o make_v wicked_a and_o to_o condemn_v compare_v rom._n 5._o ver_fw-la 19_o with_o ver_fw-la 18._o five_o sometime_o christ_n himself_o be_v by_o a_o ellipsis_n of_o the_o efficient_a or_o procure_a cause_n very_o usual_o in_o scripture_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n i._o the_o author_n or_o procurer_n of_o their_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n as_o jer._n 23.6_o 33.16_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o figure_n of_o speech_n he_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v our_o hope_n our_o life_n our_o sanctification_n our_o redemption_n etc._n etc._n
c._n 15._o p._n 146._o but_o these_o must_v still_o be_v of_o several_a kind_n the_o principal_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n be_v alike_o immediate_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o effect_n joint_o produce_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o first_o or_o increated_a cause_n god_n be_v ●like_o immediate_a in_o every_o effect_n with_o the_o create_a cause_n that_o be_v most_o immediate_a to_o it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o division_n and_o kind_n of_o this_o first_o head_n of_o cause_n which_o we_o call_v efficient_a as_o 1_o there_o be_v the_o efficient_a solitary_a and_o the_o efficient_a in_o consort_n or_o association_n with_o other_o cause_n 2_o the_o efficient_a which_o have_v a_o proper_a natural_a and_o direct_a tendency_n towards_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o call_v efficiens_fw-la pierce_v and_o the_o efficient_a which_o fall_v in_o on_o the_o by_o and_o concurr'_v towards_o the_o effect_n but_o accidental_o and_o beside_o any_o natural_a inclination_n it_o have_v towards_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o call_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la 3_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o efficient_a which_o they_o call_v subordinata_fw-la i._o of_o a_o inferior_a order_n in_o respect_n of_o another_o cause_n that_o be_v of_o a_o superior_a and_o coordinata_fw-la i._o such_o a_o cause_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o order_n with_o another_o etc._n etc._n beside_o divers_a other_o which_o i_o insist_v no_o further_o upon_o because_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n may_v be_v sufficient_o deliver_v and_o understand_v without_o the_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o second_o general_a head_n of_o cause_n mention_v sect_n 6_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n or_o the_o end_n so_o call_v as_o it_o seem_v because_o both_o the_o action_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o principal_a efficient_a be_v terminate_v end_v and_o satisfy_v in_o the_o assecution_n or_o atteynment_n thereof_o there_o be_v several_a division_n and_o kind_n of_o this_o cause_n also_o but_o because_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o dispute_n or_o question_n touch_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o justification_n among_o those_o that_o be_v much_o dissent_v in_o judgement_n about_o other_o cause_n thereof_o i_o shall_v pass_v over_o this_o cause_n with_o the_o more_o brevity_n the_o final_a cause_n or_o end_n of_o a_o effect_n or_o thing_n cause_v or_o of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v effect_v or_o cause_v be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v call_v finis_fw-la pierce_v that_o be_v such_o a_o end_n as_o the_o effect_n be_v natural_o and_o of_o itself_o apt_a to_o produce_v and_o raise_v or_o else_o that_o which_o be_v call_v finis_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o end_n which_o follow_v upon_o and_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n say_v to_o be_v produce_v or_o occasion_v by_o the_o effect_n but_o yet_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o importance_n which_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o effect_n by_o which_o it_o be_v occasion_v or_o produce_v thus_o the_o harden_v of_o reprobate_a and_o wicked_a man_n and_o so_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o condemnation_n etc._n etc._n be_v accidental_a end_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v because_o they_o be_v oft_o occasion_v and_o somewaies_o cause_v and_o produce_v thereby_o but_o do_v not_o answer_v or_o suit_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o preach_v thereof_o which_o be_v sweet_a and_o gracious_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o soften_a and_o melt_v of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o so_o the_o furtherance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n etc._n etc._n be_v end_n pers●_n or_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o preach_v the_o gospel_n because_o they_o be_v not_o only_o produce_v by_o it_o but_o likewise_o be_v thing_n that_o sympathize_v in_o nature_n and_o property_n therewith_o and_o sweet_o answer_v the_o tenor_n and_o importance_n of_o such_o a_o action_n again_o second_o of_o final_a cause_n or_o end_v per_fw-la se_fw-la some_o be_v primary_o such_o etc._n etc._n more_o proper_o so_o call_v other_o again_o be_v secondary_o such_o and_o less_o proper_o so_o call_v the_o final_a cause_n or_o end_v primary_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o which_o the_o principal_a efficient_a intend_v to_o accomplish_v and_o to_o attain_v by_o mean_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o effect_n produce_v by_o he_o and_o this_o again_o be_v double_a or_o of_o two_o kind_n first_o that_o which_o be_v more_o principal_o so_o intend_v by_o he_o second_o that_o which_o be_v less_o principal_o intend_v the_o end_n less_o principal_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v with_o reference_n and_o subordination_n to_o some_o further_a end_n as_o viz._n to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o and_o most_o principal_o intend_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o end_n more_o principal_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o have_v inferior_a end_n subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o and_o destinate_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o house_n itself_o which_o the_o work_n man_n build_v for_o himself_o to_o dwell_v in_o be_v the_o less_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o building_n and_o his_o own_o conveniency_n of_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a because_o the_o house_n be_v intend_v chief_o in_o relation_n unto_o this_o so_o the_o sorrow_n which_o paul_n wrought_v in_o the_o corinthian_n by_o his_o epistle_n 1_o cor._n 7.9_o be_v the_o less_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o writing_n and_o their_o repentance_n the_o more_o principal_a because_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o he_o as_o a_o mean_n conduce_v unto_o this_o and_o that_o end_n which_o be_v intend_v simple_o for_o itself_o and_o without_o any_o subordination_n or_o reference_n to_o another_o end_n beyond_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a and_o most_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o as_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v to_o himself_o in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o creature_n also_o in_o all_o they_o but_o second_o the_o final_a cause_n or_o end_v less_o proper_o socal_v be_v that_o to_o which_o or_o to_o who_o or_o for_o who_o good_a the_o end_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v intend_v thus_o the_o patient_a or_o sick_a person_n be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o recovery_n or_o health_n which_o the_o physician_n seek_v to_o procure_v and_o the_o elect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a dispensation_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v end_n both_o of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o dispensation_n whatsoever_o the_o three_o general_a head_n or_o fountain_n of_o cause_n sect_n 7_o be_v the_o material_a now_o the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o or_o unproper_o so_o call_v the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o which_o in_o union_n with_o the_o form_n make_v up_o a_o substantial_a compound_a body_n so_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o matter_n matter_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v proper_a to_o and_o only_o find_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v which_o we_o call_v a_o substance_n as_o the_o heaven_n the_o 4_o element_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o they_o and_o be_v itself_o always_o a_o substance_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o thing_n unproper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o which_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v matter_n proper_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o other_o nature_n or_o kind_n of_o be_v which_o we_o call_v accidental_a as_o action_n passion_n quality_n figure_n relation_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v matter_n as_o viz._n either_o their_o subject_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o existence_n and_o being_n or_o their_o object_n upon_o and_o about_o which_o they_o act_n work_n or_o be_v exercise_v or_o three_o and_o last_o the_o part_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o do_v consist_v and_o be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n the_o wall_n may_v be_v call_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o whiteness_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o fire_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o heat_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o a_o man_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n that_o be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o sense_n the_o wall_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o act_n of_o the_o painter_n or_o plasterer_n whereby_o he_o make_v the_o wall_n white_a and_o so_o the_o servant_n or_o slave_n of_o old_a be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o act_n of_o manumission_n whereby_o his_o mr._n set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o make_v he_o free_a and_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o save_v they_o in_o
the_o three_o and_o last_o sense_n the_o several_a part_n of_o whiteness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o whiteness_n that_o be_v above_o and_o the_o whiteness_n that_o be_v beneath_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a with_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o area_n or_o whole_a extent_n of_o whiteness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wall_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o three_o line_n whereof_o a_o triangle_n be_v make_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o triangle_n and_o letter_n and_o syllable_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o word_n and_o word_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v no_o accident_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v any_o matter_n proper_o so_o call_v nor_o any_o action_n any_o other_o matter_n proper_o or_o unproper_o or_o however_o call_v but_o only_o the_o subject_n matter_n or_o object_n on_o which_o it_o be_v act_v and_o wherein_o it_o be_v terminate_v and_o receive_v what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v this_o material_a cause_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v remember_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o we_o to_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n because_o it_o much_o concern_v one_o vein_n of_o the_o question_n or_o controversy_n depend_v the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n of_o cause_n sect_n 8_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n this_o cause_n be_v divide_v or_o distinguish_v into_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o that_o which_o be_v improper_o so_o call_v the_o form_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o cause_n which_o together_o with_o the_o matter_n proper_o so_o call_v constitute_v and_o make_v up_o a_o substantial_a compound_a body_n this_o kind_n of_o form_n be_v always_o itself_o a_o substance_n and_o not_o a_o accident_n and_o still_o the_o more_o noble_a or_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o it_o inform_v the_o particular_a species_n of_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o only_o by_o the_o property_n and_o operation_n which_o flow_v from_o they_o respective_o the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n unproper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o form_n wherewith_o only_o we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n be_v always_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o inferior_a nature_n or_o be_v which_o we_o call_v accidental_a or_o adjunctive_a because_o it_o be_v still_o sustain_v in_o ir_n be_v in_o some_o other_o nature_n which_o be_v substantial_a and_o have_v no_o subsistence_n in_o or_o by_o itself_o yet_o have_v not_o this_o form_n the_o denomination_n of_o a_o form_n always_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o have_v its_o be_v and_o to_o which_o it_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o be_v also_o as_o learning_n give_v a_o man_n his_o be_v learned_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o action_n or_o motion_n whereby_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o subject_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o form_n of_o a_o action_n motion_n or_o alteration_n not_o because_o it_o give_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o be_v to_o any_o of_o these_o for_o it_o rather_o receive_v its_o be_v from_o they_o but_o only_a a_o be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o action_n or_o motion_n whatsoever_o for_o action_n or_o motion_n as_o calefaction_n frigefaction_n and_o so_o redemption_n justification_n salvation_n etc._n etc._n be_v several_o know_v and_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o from_o every_o other_o action_n or_o motion_n whatsoever_o beside_o by_o that_o proper_a form_n impression_n or_o alteration_n which_o they_o introduce_v and_o make_v in_o their_o subject_n or_o object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v exercise_v and_o act_v respective_o as_o the_o heat_n or_o warmth_n which_o be_v cause_v in_o my_o hand_n by_o the_o fire_n make_v that_o action_n of_o the_o fire_n by_o which_o it_o be_v cause_v not_o simple_o to_o be_v but_o to_o be_v know_v to_o be_v that_o action_n which_o we_o call_v calefaction_n or_o warm_n and_o none_o other_o i●_n be_v unpossible_a that_o such_o a_o form_n or_o impression_n as_o heat_n be_v shall_v be_v introduce_v into_o any_o subject_n but_o by_o such_o a_o action_n as_o calefaction_n or_o warm_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heat_n which_o be_v cause_v in_o my_o hand_n may_v be_v call_v the_o form_n of_o calefaction_n not_o because_o it_o give_v a_o be_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a notion_n and_o consideration_n of_o a_o form_n but_o rather_o because_o it_o receive_v its_o be_v from_o it_o and_o so_o give_v it_o a_o manifestation_n or_o distinction_n from_o other_o action_n which_o be_v one_o property_n of_o a_o form_n proper_o so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n in_o logic_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o form_n include_v or_o presuppose_v 3_o thing_n 1_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n 2_o the_o distinction_n of_o it_o 3_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o rei_fw-la it_o posita_fw-la forma_fw-la tria_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la 1_o esse_fw-la res_fw-la 2_o distinctio_fw-la rei_fw-la 3_o operatio_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o doubtless_o the_o term_n or_o notion_n of_o a_o form_n can_v in_o no_o other_o respect_n or_o at_o least_o in_o none_o so_o proper_a be_v ascribe_v unto_o action_n or_o motion_n as_o in_o this_o viz._n because_o those_o quality_n impression_n alteration_n relation_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o cause_n and_o produce_v in_o their_o subject_n have_v this_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n with_o form_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o they_o give_v distinction_n unto_o they_o as_o these_o do_v to_o those_o thing_n or_o nature_n which_o they_o inform_v though_o in_o another_o respect_n they_o be_v opposite_a to_o they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v form_n proper_o call_v still_o give_v a_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v form_n whereas_o these_o form_n appropriate_v to_o action_n always_o receive_v their_o being_n from_o they_o so_o then_o to_o ask_v or_o inquire_v concern_v the_o form_n of_o any_o action_n as_o justification_n redemption_n or_o the_o like_a what_o it_o be_v be_v but_o to_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o name_n nature_n property_n or_o condition_n of_o that_o effect_n impression_n or_o alteration_n which_o be_v immediate_o and_o precise_o cause_v and_o produce_v by_o it_o in_o that_o subject_a matter_n whether_o person_n or_o thing_n whereon_o it_o be_v act_v thus_o to_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o action_n which_o we_o call_v frigefaction_n or_o cold-making_a be_v but_o to_o ask_v what_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o that_o impression_n or_o alteration_n be_v which_o be_v cause_v thereby_o in_o that_o subject_n whereon_o it_o work_v and_o that_o happy_o may_v be_v one_o main_a reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v apprehend_v and_o of_o the_o intricatenesse_n and_o confusion_n that_o be_v find_v among_o many_o writer_n touch_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n because_o the_o form_n of_o action_n be_v seldom_o make_v matter_n of_o question_n or_o inquiry_n either_o in_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n or_o in_o any_o other_o art_n or_o science_n as_o far_o as_o my_o weak_a learning_n and_o memory_n have_v take_v notice_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v for_o the_o present_a any_o question_n on_o foot_n at_o this_o day_n touch_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o especial_o the_o form_n of_o any_o action_n but_o only_o this_o of_o justification_n nor_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o any_o which_o do_v so_o much_o as_o plain_o perspicuous_o and_o distinct_o declare_v and_o explicate_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o this_o form_n of_o justification_n whereby_o it_o may_v i_o conceive_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o author_n may_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n one_o of_o another_o and_o scarce_o one_o of_o many_o clear_o understand_v the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n either_o of_o his_o fellow_n or_o his_o opposite_a in_o this_o point_n have_v with_o what_o convenient_a brevity_n we_o can_v sect_n 9_o discourse_v and_o lay_v down_o the_o number_n nature_n and_o kind_n of_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o knowledge_n and_o consideration_n of_o they_o necessary_a to_o a_o distinct_a explication_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o scripture_n come_v we_o now_o roundly_o and_o cheerful_o on_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o importance_n of_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v herein_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v many_o and_o those_o of_o very_o different_a consideration_n haply_o it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a if_o possible_a to_o insist_v upon_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o this_o relation_n of_o causalitie_n unto_o it_o the_o principal_a natural_a efficient_a cause_n according_a 〈◊〉_d the_o
in_o view_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o creature_n or_o person_n iustify_v to_o that_o exceed_a height_n of_o glory_n and_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o entire_a and_o satisfy_a enjoyment_n of_o god_n which_o himself_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o ordain_v they_o unto_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o prepare_v and_o make_v they_o meet_v for_o in_o time_n beside_o these_o two_o there_o may_v be_v diverse_a other_o more_o appropriate_a and_o particular_a end_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o justifier_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n the_o justify_v assign_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o abundant_a pardon_v grace_n or_o mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n justify_v deliverance_n from_o wrath_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n a_o way_n make_v unto_o adoption_n and_o fatherlike_a grace_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god_n with_o all_o the_o sweet_a privilege_n and_o blessing_n depend_v hereon_o etc._n etc._n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o question_n or_o controversy_n stir_v about_o these_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n may_v be_v competent_o know_v and_o understand_v without_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o they_o i_o forbear_v to_o make_v it_o matter_n of_o further_a labour_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o chief_a contention_n and_o dispute_n among_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n sect_n 14_o be_v about_o the_o two_o cause_n that_o be_v yet_o behind_o viz._n the_o material_a and_o the_o formal_a but_o especial_o about_o the_o latter_a therefore_o three_o 139._o mr._n walker_n socinianism_n discover_v etc._n etc._n p._n 139._o concern_v the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n the_o socinian_n diseoverer_n with_o some_o other_o conceive_v they_o cast_v a_o spirit_n of_o honour_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n by_o settle_v this_o relation_n of_o causalitie_n in_o respect_n of_o justification_n upon_o they_o but_o doubtless_o much_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n of_o mistake_n with_o those_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 16.2_o who_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o do_v god_n service_n when_o they_o kill_v his_o best_a servant_n for_o first_o by_o make_v these_o the_o matter_n etc._n see_v part_n 1._o c._n 17._o sect._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n or_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n they_o divest_v and_o spoil_v they_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o causalitie_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o they_o and_z 7_o time_n more_o honourable_a then_o that_o which_o be_v this_o way_n attribute_v to_o they_o viz._n of_o that_o causalitie_n which_o we_o call_v meritorious_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n former_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o one_o cause_n whatsoever_o can_v put_v on_o more_o habitude_n or_o relation_n of_o causality_n than_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n so_o that_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n without_o exception_n even_o by_o the_o man_n against_o who_o we_o reason_v it_o can_v at_o no_o hand_n be_v deem_v the_o material_a cause_n also_o because_o the_o meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o efficient_a as_o both_o have_v be_v late_o prove_v and_o beside_o be_v general_o so_o notion_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o 4_o head_n of_o cause_n with_o any_o tolerable_a congruity_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n that_o any_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o it_o second_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o active_a or_o passive_a or_o both_o can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v always_o en●_n incompletum_fw-la a_o incompleate_a and_o imperfect_a entity_n or_o be_v until_o the_o introduction_n and_o union_n of_o the_o form_n with_o it_o which_o still_o give_v perfection_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n to_o it_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n take_v it_o in_o what_o otion_n or_o under_o what_o consideration_n you_o please_v have_v a_o entire_a perfect_a and_o complete_a be_v neither_o can_v it_o fall_v under_o imagination_n what_o form_n it_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o by_o union_n with_o it_o shall_v add_v beauty_n and_o perfection_n to_o it_o three_o and_o last_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n it_o must_v be_v either_o matter_n proper_o or_o unproper_o so_o call_v matter_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v materia_fw-la ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la it_o can_v be_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o matter_n 1_o be_v proper_a to_o substantial_a nature_n or_o being_n only_o 2_o be_v itself_o always_o a_o substance_n 3_o be_v always_o a_o part_n of_o that_o nature_n or_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n 4_o and_o last_o be_v still_o the_o inferior_a weak_a and_o vile_a part_n thereof_o whereas_o justification_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v a_o act_n have_v only_o a_o accidental_a not_o a_o substantial_a be_v and_o consequent_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o matter_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o no_o act_n or_o action_n whatsoever_o beside_o be_v second_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v never_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o praedicamento_fw-la substantiae_fw-la to_o be_v a_o substantial_a nature_n but_o a_o accidental_a form_n or_o quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v matter_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o any_o thing_n three_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o justification_n because_o justification_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o action_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n a_o form_n or_o quality_n and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o one_o predicamental_a nature_n or_o be_v can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o another_o therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v this_o matter_n of_o justification_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o four_o and_o last_o it_o be_v further_a of_o all_o from_o all_o colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o truth_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o what_o composition_n or_o union_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v shall_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o worthy_a part_n thereof_o be_v of_o that_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o worth_n which_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o ascribe_v unto_o it_o therefore_o certain_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o justification_n proper_o so_o call_v second_o sect_n 15_o that_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o matter_n hereof_o unproper_o so_o call_v may_v be_v thus_o demonstrate_v matter_n unproper_o so_o call_v be_v either_o that_o which_o logician_n call_v materia_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la or_o materia_fw-la circa_fw-la quam_fw-la matter_n in_o the_o former_a notion_n import_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o substantial_a nature_n as_o support_v some_o accidental_a form_n or_o be_v in_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n fire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o heat_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o a_o man_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v most_o unproper_a and_o least_o use_v sense_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n matter_n of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o latter_a notion_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o object_n or_o that_o thing_n upon_o which_o any_o thing_n act_v or_o about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a or_o exercise_v in_o this_o sense_n wood_n or_o timber_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o carpenter_n art_n or_o employment_n and_o his_o scholar_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o master_n instruction_n etc._n etc._n this_o kind_n of_o matter_n be_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o attribute_v to_o act_n that_o be_v transient_a and_o with_o motion_n and_o alteration_n though_o it_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o act_n also_o which_o be_v without_o alteration_n and_o be_v call_v immanent_a in_o which_o sense_n book_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o scholar_n industry_n or_o study_n and_o the_o person_n predestinate_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n which_o we_o call_v predestination_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v in_o either_o of_o these_o notion_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n matter_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v evident_a first_o not_o in_o the_o former_a because_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n wherein_o this_o righteousness_n
righteousness_n at_o the_o least_o for_o there_o must_v be_v nothing_o lose_v of_o the_o vigour_n strength_n or_o perfection_n of_o either_o in_o the_o composition_n but_o that_o no_o mediatorie_a righteousness_n can_v possible_o be_v formal_a in_o justification_n be_v full_o evince_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o five_o argument_n seven_o and_o last_o sect_n 27_o for_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v the_o confession_n or_o profession_n which_o you_o will_v of_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a abettor_n themselves_o of_o that_o way_n of_o imputation_n which_o have_v be_v oppose_v in_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o general_a current_n of_o reform_a divine_n run_v with_o a_o opposite_a stream_n to_o this_o opinion_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n deny_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n who_o ever_o of_o our_o writer_n say_v doctor_n prideaux_n 163._o prideaux_n quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostru_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asservit_fw-la dr._n prideaux_n lect._n 5._o p._n 163._o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v and_o bishop_n downham_n a_o great_a hyperaspiste_n also_o of_o imputation_n charge_v it_o upon_o his_o adversary_n as_o a_o depravation_n of_o their_o doctrine_n 1.2_o doctrine_n lib._n 1._o of_o justifi_n p._n 39_o sect._n 1.2_o he_o mean_v his_o own_o and_o other_o protestant_n divine_v that_o they_o will_v needs_o with_o the_o papist_n make_v they_o hold_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o righteous_a by_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v not_o in_o we_o but_o out_o of_o we_o in_o christ_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o a_o little_a after_o marveile_n at_o they_o how_o they_o can_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o conceive_v so_o absurd_o of_o they_o himself_n and_o other_o reform_a divine_v he_o have_v speak_v of_o as_o if_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n itself_o shall_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n now_o that_o both_o these_o testimony_n be_v so_o far_o true_a as_o they_o avouch_v the_o more_o general_a opinion_n of_o protestant_a divine_n to_o stand_v against_o formal_a justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v will_v further_o appear_v by_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o five_o and_o last_o opinion_n touch_v the_o cause_n under_o dispute_n which_o now_o follow_v therefore_o five_o and_o last_o there_o remain_v yet_o another_o opinion_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o sect_n 28_o which_o look_v upon_o remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n justification_n the_o author_n judgement_n touch_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o this_o opinion_n have_v both_o the_o fair_a and_o large_a quarter_n in_o the_o judgement_n and_o writing_n of_o protestant_a divine_n as_o also_o most_o agreeablenesse_a with_o the_o truth_n we_o shall_v i_o trust_v make_v evident_a without_o much_o wearisomeness_n of_o discourse_n for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o more_o general_a consent_n of_o reform_a author_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v for_o the_o justification_n hereof_o from_o many_o of_o the_o author_n themselves_o in_o the_o first_o and_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o shall_v satisfy_v myself_o and_o i_o hope_v my_o reader_n also_o will_v take_v part_n with_o i_o in_o this_o satisfaction_n with_o the_o testimony_n only_o of_o two_o of_o eminent_a note_n among_o they_o both_o i_o conceive_v without_o exception_n and_o of_o sufficient_a learning_n and_o integrity_n to_o be_v believe_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o as_o great_a importance_n as_o this_o the_o one_o of_o they_o a_o foreigner_n the_o other_o a_o english_a divine_a the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n himself_o the_o other_o in_o part_n dissent_v the_o one_o dead_a the_o other_o yet_o live_v the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o be_v david_n paraeus_n sometime_o chief_a professor_n of_o divinty_a in_o the_o university_n of_o heidelburgh_n who_o in_o his_o tract_n concern_v the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o controversy_n depend_v thus_o p._n 176_o 178._o 176_o superest_fw-la quarta_fw-la sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la justificatio_fw-la tota_fw-la sit_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la propter_fw-la hanc_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ut_fw-la veriorem_fw-la simpliciorem_fw-la a●_n tutiorem_fw-la amplect_v i_o profiteor_fw-la etc._n etc._n parens_fw-la de_fw-fr justit_fw-la christi_fw-la act._n et_fw-fr pass_n p._n 176._o 177._o possem_fw-la huc_fw-la offer_fw-mi re_fw-mi authoritates_fw-la patrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n possem_fw-la quoque_fw-la afferre_fw-la consensum_fw-la lutheri_fw-la melancthonis_n etc._n etc._n p._n 178._o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o be_v our_o whole_a and_o entire_a justification_n and_o argue_v according_o p._n 177_o in_o the_o follow_a page_n add_v as_o follow_v i_o may_v here_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n who_o likewise_o place_n our_o righteousness_n meaning_n in_o justification_n in_o the_o alone_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o according_o cite_v several_a testimony_n out_o of_o austin_n occumenius_n and_o ambrose_n and_o immediate_o after_o these_o testimony_n thus_o i_o may_v also_o allege_v the_o consent_n of_o luther_n melancthon_n zuinglius_fw-la oecolampadius_n bullinger_n calvin_n martyr_n musculus_fw-la hyperius_fw-la vrsine_n olevian_n etc._n etc._n from_o who_o doctrine_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justificatiou_n i_o do_v not_o vary_v a_o nail_n breadth_n so_o that_o the_o light_n of_o this_o man_n read_v and_o judgement_n together_o can_v discover_v no_o other_o opinion_n touch_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n either_o in_o the_o father_n or_o any_o the_o chief_a protestant_a writer_n in_o his_o time_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v only_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o latter_a of_o the_o two_o mention_v be_v mr._n thomas_n gataker_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a learning_n and_o integrity_n among_o we_o who_o in_o mr._n a._n wotton'_v defence_n against_o mr._n walker_n charge_v late_o publish_v in_o print_n by_o he_o acknowledge_v p._n 58_o that_o howsoever_o for_o his_o part_n he_o deem_v it_o erroneous_a and_o so_o do_v i_o too_o take_v the_o word_n justification_n in_o that_o large_a sense_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v where_o he_o argue_v against_o the_o opinion_n as_o viz._n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o dispute_v between_o piscator_fw-la and_o lucius_n p._n 9_o beside_o sundry_a other_o place_n in_o his_o writing_n to_o hold_v that_o justification_n consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n yet_o that_o calvin_n beza_n olevian_n vrsine_n zanchie_a piscator_fw-la pareus_n musculus_fw-la bullinger_n fox_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o great_a note_n and_o name_n yea_o whole_a synod_n of_o we_o be_v find_v so_o to_o say_v add_v further_a and_o yet_o be_v these_o man_n never_o yet_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v or_o read_v for_o so_o say_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n much_o less_o as_o blasphemous_a heretic_n but_o have_v in_o high_a esteem_n as_o their_o worth_n part_n and_o work_v well_o deserve_v by_o those_o that_o therein_o dissent_v from_o they_o to_o this_o i_o may_v if_o need_n be_v add_v mr._n authony_n wotton_n a_o man_n of_o much_o labour_n diligence_n and_o dexterity_n in_o search_v out_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o protestant_a writer_n touch_v the_o great_a point_n of_o justification_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o learned_a piece_n of_o he_o intit'led_a de_fw-fr reconciliatione_fw-la peccatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o in_o the_o 3_o 4_o 5_o and_z 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n have_v muster_v together_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o reform_a author_n then_o either_o of_o the_o other_o and_o from_o their_o own_o pen_n respective_o have_v make_v they_o all_o speak_v distinct_o and_o plain_o the_o same_o thing_n touch_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o the_o two_o former_a author_n as_o we_o hear_v ascribe_v unto_o some_o of_o they_o now_o for_o the_o declaration_n and_o proofe-making_a of_o this_o opinion_n sect_n 29_o because_o for_o the_o present_a i_o conceive_v it_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n some_o thing_n will_v brief_o be_v premize_v as_o 1_o that_o justification_n be_v a_o action_n have_v no_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n at_o all_o proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v have_v no_o substantial_a form_n nor_o yet_o any_o form_n that_o be_v proper_o a_o part_n of_o it_o because_o this_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o substantial_a nature_n and_o being_n see_v sect._n 8._o of_o this_o chapter_n 2_o that_o there_o can_v in_o no_o other_o respect_n or_o consideration_n be_v ascribe_v any_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n unto_o justification_n but_o only_o as_o it_o
make_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o person_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n justify_v see_v this_o also_o further_o explain_v in_o the_o forename_a section_n of_o this_o chapter_n 3_o that_o that_o alteration_n or_o change_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n justify_v by_o his_o justification_n that_o be_v that_o which_o the_o immediate_a proper_a and_o precise_a effect_n of_o that_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o justifi_v in_o or_o about_o the_o person_n justify_v be_v and_o nothing_o else_o but_o this_o be_v or_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o congruity_n of_o speak_v be_v call_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n of_o this_o also_o you_o have_v some_o further_a account_n in_o the_o 8_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n 4_o that_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o we_o do_v not_o in_o this_o inquiry_n seek_v after_o the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n simple_o or_o of_o justification_n large_o take_v but_o of_o that_o particular_a and_o special_a kind_n of_o justification_n whereby_o a_o believe_a sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o god_n through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o if_o we_o take_v justification_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o it_o because_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v that_o be_v acquit_v and_o clear_v who_o have_v no_o sin_n or_o sin_n at_o all_o forgive_v he_o viz._n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v false_o accuse_v and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o offence_n or_o offence_n remit_v and_o forgive_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v justify_v i_o mean_v with_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o justification_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o viz._n that_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o plenary_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o offence_n give_v but_o otherwise_o any_o remission_n of_o a_o offence_n upon_o what_o term_n soever_o may_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v a_o justification_n viz._n part_n see_v more_o of_o this_o cap._n 3._o sect._n 1._o of_o this_o second_o part_n as_o the_o word_n connote_v and_o many_o time_n even_o in_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o signify_v a_o discharge_n or_o absolution_n from_o punishment_n 5_o and_o last_o whereas_o there_o may_v be_v a_o double_a or_o or_o twofold_a justification_n ascribe_v unto_o god_n the_o one_o we_o may_v call_v declarative_a or_o pronunciative_a the_o other_o constitutive_a it_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o latter_a rather_o than_o of_o the_o former_a which_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o justification_n may_v be_v thus_o conceive_v that_o which_o i_o call_v constitutive_a have_v a_o precedency_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o time_n also_o before_o the_o other_o and_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o cause_n thereof_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v the_o sinner_n or_o ungodly_a as_o rom._n 4.5_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o constitutive_a justification_n not_o of_o his_o declarative_n for_o god_n never_o declare_v or_o pronounce_v a_o sinner_n righteous_a till_o he_o have_v make_v he_o righteous_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o that_o which_o i_o call_v constitutive_a justification_n again_o when_o christ_n say_v by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shall_v be_v justify_v mat._n 12.13_o and_o james_n concern_v abraham_n that_o he_o be_v justify_v through_o work_n these_o and_o such_o like_a passage_n speak_v of_o a_o declarative_a justification_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o god_n declarative_a justification_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o stand_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n because_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v always_o precedaneous_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o so_o not_o the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o ground_n premise_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o justification_n be_v rather_o the_o knowledge_n in_o those_o to_o who_o such_o declaration_n be_v make_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o person_n himself_o that_o be_v justify_v or_o some_o other_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n grant_v unto_o he_o concern_v who_o such_o declaration_n be_v make_v only_o to_o prevent_v cavil_v that_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o that_o which_o i_o call_v constitutive_a justification_n may_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v call_v declarative_a also_o viz._n as_o the_o ground_n term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o it_o proceed_v be_v declare_v and_o make_v know_v by_o god_n in_o his_o gospel_n but_o by_o declarative_a justification_n i_o mean_v only_o such_o a_o act_n or_o expression_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o declare_v the_o actual_a justification_n of_o those_o or_o any_o of_o those_o that_o have_v their_o sin_n forgive_v they_o these_o thing_n remember_v sect_n 30_o i_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o opinion_n mention_v and_o undertake_v for_o which_o be_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n first_o if_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o first_o immediate_a and_o precise_a effect_n of_o that_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o justifi_v a_o sinner_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o sinner_n so_o justify_v then_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n the_o proper_a formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n this_o consequence_n be_v build_v clear_a and_o strong_a upon_o the_o three_o particular_a premise_v therefore_o i_o assume_v but_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o first_o immediate_a and_o precise_a effect_n of_o that_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o justifi_v a_o sinner_n in_o or_o about_o the_o sinner_n so_o justify_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o latter_a proposition_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o imaginable_a effect_n that_o shall_v interveene_n between_o such_o a_o act_n and_o the_o effect_n specify_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o make_v a_o immediate_a connection_n between_o god_n act_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o sinner_n exemption_n or_o absolution_n from_o his_o sin_n that_o be_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n due_a unto_o his_o sin_n when_o they_o call_v justification_n a_o justification_n from_o sin_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o man_n and_o brethren_n say_v paul_n act._n 13.38_o that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n where_o we_o see_v that_o justification_n be_v immediate_o and_o direct_o from_o sin_n i._o from_o the_o guilt_n or_o condemnatorie_a power_n of_o sin_n the_o like_a expression_n you_o have_v rom._n 6_o 7._o he_o that_o be_v dead_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v justify_v from_o sin_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o privilege_n or_o blessing_n that_o come_v upon_o a_o sinner_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o justification_n or_o of_o that_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o justifi_v he_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o consequent_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o form_n of_o his_o justification_n second_o that_o which_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o justify_v to_o those_o that_o be_v justify_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v apparent_a it_o be_v still_o proper_a to_o every_o form_n to_o give_v a_o suitable_a denomination_n to_o the_o subject_n suitable_a i_o mean_v not_o only_o to_o the_o form_n itself_o but_o to_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n also_o whereby_o this_o form_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o subject_n as_o for_o example_n whiteness_n in_o a_o wall_n that_o be_v make_v white_a out_o of_o some_o other_o colour_n give_v the_o denomination_n of_o white_v unto_o the_o wall_n which_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o form_n itself_o only_o which_o be_v whiteness_n but_o that_o action_n also_o of_o the_o plasterer_n or_o painter_n which_o we_o call_v whiten_v therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o this_o act_n of_o whiten_v be_v the_o whiteness_n or_o whitednesse_n of_o the_o wall_n thus_o far_o then_o the_o ground_n be_v firm_a under_o we_o let_v we_o therefore_o go_v forward_o and_o assume_v but_o remission_n of_o sin_n give_v the_o denomination_n of_o justify_v to_o those_o that_o be_v justify_v therefore_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n the_o assumption_n i_o thus_o further_o demonstrate_v if_o a_o sinner_n be_v therefore_o and_o thereby_o justify_v because_o he_o have_v his_o sin_n remit_v unto_o he_o than_o remission_n of_o sin_n give_v the_o denomination_n of_o justify_v unto_o he_o this_o consequence_n be_v pregnant_a because_o
formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n as_o if_o by_o the_o word_n only_o or_o alone_o he_o mean_v to_o shut_v out_o this_o infusion_n of_o grace_n only_o and_o not_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v i_o shall_v by_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o from_o he_o in_o the_o point_n clear_v his_o intention_n in_o such_o expression_n and_o full_o manifest_v how_o importune_a and_o at_o open_a defiance_n with_o the_o truth_n any_o such_o interpretation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o meaning_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o which_o word_n say_v calvin_n mean_v those_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 4.6_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o place_n we_o be_v teach_v justitiam_fw-la paulo_n nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la quàm_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la that_o be_v that_o righteousness_n with_o paul_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o long_o after_o upon_o the_o 9_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n so_o iustitia_fw-la abrahae_fw-la est_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissio_fw-la quod_fw-la securè_fw-la ipsepro_fw-la confesso_fw-la assumit_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v if_o abraham_n righteousness_n be_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o meaning_n paul_n without_o any_o further_a care_n or_o thought_n about_o it_o take_v for_o grant_v etc._n etc._n by_o these_o passage_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o whatsoever_o his_o own_o mind_n or_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o point_n now_o under_o question_n viz._n whether_o remission_n of_o sin_n simple_o &_o alone_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o believer_n in_o justification_n he_o attribute_n the_o affirmative_a unto_o paul_n and_o make_v his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n to_o stand_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n simple_o exclude_v not_o the_o infusion_n of_o grace_n only_o but_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o except_o haply_o man_n giantlike_a will_v attempt_v to_o set_v pelion_n upon_o ossa_n heap_v presumption_n upon_o presumption_n and_o say_v that_o paul_n likewise_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o point_n only_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o popish_a opinion_n concern_v grace_n infuse_v and_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o be_v understand_v simple_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o believer_n righteousness_n otherwise_o for_o calvin_n to_o ascribe_v one_o opinion_n unto_o paul_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o to_o be_v himself_o of_o another_o be_v neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o then_o to_o profess_v himself_o wise_a than_o he_o in_o the_o business_n yea_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o speak_v by_o he_o which_o horrid_a blasphemy_n those_o man_n unadvised_o bring_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o this_o holy_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n who_o labour_n to_o make_v he_o of_o a_o quite_o differ_v judgement_n himself_o especial_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o point_n as_o justification_n be_v from_o that_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o so_o great_a and_o glorious_a a_o apostle_n as_o paul_n be_v i_o may_v add_v a_o three_o passage_n yea_o and_o three_o more_o to_o that_o of_o his_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la of_o the_o same_o importance_n and_o perhaps_o somewhat_o more_o pregnant_a therefore_o paul_n say_v he_o 368._o he_o merit_n paulus_n fidei_fw-la justitiam_fw-la in_o peccatorums_fw-la ormissiene_fw-it simpliciter_fw-la includit_fw-la doceus_fw-la earn_v a_o davide_n describi_fw-la cum_fw-la beatum_fw-la heminem_fw-la pronunciat_fw-la cvi_fw-la non_fw-la imputantur_fw-la peccata_fw-la calvin_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la ecale_n res_fw-la ratione_fw-la p._n 368._o do_v well_o simple_o to_o include_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n teach_v we_o that_o david_n so_o describe_v it_o when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o man_n happy_a who_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v unto_o he_o whether_o calvin_n himself_o do_v simple_o and_o absolute_o and_o not_o with_o limitation_n and_o restraint_n place_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o most_o unanswerable_o undeniable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o conceive_v paul_n so_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o reasonable_a ground_n or_o cause_n to_o add_v a_o word_n of_o this_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o answer_n why_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o averse_a or_o rich_a as_o some_o be_v sect_n 16_o from_o look_v upon_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o righteonsness_n yea_o as_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a righteousness_n since_o it_o be_v equivalent_a unto_o and_o virtual_o contain_v and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o entire_a obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v already_o full_o demonstrate_v cap._n 2._o sect._n 4._o of_o this_o second_o part_n where_o also_o the_o authority_n and_o confent_n of_o augustine_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v produce_v who_o plain_o affirm_v 19_o omnia_fw-la mandata_fw-la facta_fw-la deputantur_fw-la quonde_fw-fr quiequid_fw-la non_fw-la fit_n ignoscitur_fw-la ang._n retract_v l._n 2._o c._n 19_o that_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o do_v when_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v be_v forgive_v again_o ●_o o_o it_o may_v well_o and_o in_o sufficient_a propriety_n of_o speech_n bear_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o righteousness_n vea_o and_o that_o perfect_a and_o complete_a because_o it_o have_v all_o those_o great_a and_o high_a privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o depend_v upon_o it_o which_o a_o righteousness_n most_o literal_o and_o strict_o so_o call_v can_v have_v as_o the_o love_n favour_n acceptation_n and_o approbation_n of_o god_n yea_o life_n and_o salvation_n themselves_o it_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o as_o i_o remember_v observe_v in_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v very_o usual_o interchange_v in_o scripture_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o similituda_fw-la or_o likeness_n of_o use_n or_o offect_v between_o they_o john_n baptist_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ●liah_o because_o he_o be_v servicenble_a unto_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o eliah_n be_v so_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v count_v pillar_n gal._n 2.9_o because_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o such_o stead_n as_o pillar_n do_v the_o house_n that_o be_v support_v by_o they_o so_o christ_n himself_o to_o omit_v other_o instance_n in_o this_o kind_n without_o number_n be_v call_v bread_n a_o vine_n a_o door_n a_o way_n a_o root_n a_o branch_n the_o morning_n star_n etc._n etc._n because_o in_o something_o or_o other_o he_o resemble_v the_o nature_n or_o use_n or_o both_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o like_a manner_n remission_n of_o sin_n though_o it_o have_v not_o the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v call_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o consideration_n benefit_n and_o use_v unto_o the_o creature_n with_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n indeed_o but_o enough_o for_o this_o argument_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v from_o henceforth_o content_v and_o complain_v no_o more_o for_o want_n of_o satisfaction_n a_o seven_o argument_n which_o be_v likewise_o lay_v hold_v on_o by_o some_o as_o a_o shield_n and_o buckler_n to_o defend_v the_o imputation_n assail_v sect_n 17_o argum._n 7_o be_v this_o if_o do_v this_o and_o live_v be_v a_o everlasting_a rule_n of_o god_n and_o which_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v cancel_v or_o grow_v out_o of_o date_n then_o must_v the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v unto_o man_n in_o justification_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v this_o that_o be_v to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o so_o live_v but_o do_v this_o and_o live_v it_o a_o everlasting_a rule_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v etc._n etc._n ergo._n i_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o those_o word_n take_v they_o out_o of_o which_o proposition_n you_o please_v be_v a_o everlasting_a rule_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o sense_n i_o grant_v that_o do_v this_o and_o live_v be_v a_o everlasting_a rule_n it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v everlasting_o true_a that_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v this_o that_o be_v fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o shall_v live_v and_o enjoy_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o sense_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n neither_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o consequence_n in_o the_o major_a if_o it_o be_v take_v whosoever_o continue_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v and_o be_v save_v whether_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v unto_o they_o or_o not_o but_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o clause_n be_v be_v a_o everlasting_a rule_n that_o be_v be_v the_o only_a perpetual_a and_o stand_a rule_n or_o law_n whereby_o and_o according_a to_o