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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n call_v law_n moral_a 2,598 5 9.2562 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54076 Usury stated being a reply to Mr. Jelinger's Usurer cast whereto are adjoyned, some animadversions on Mr. Bolton's and Mr. Capel's discourses, concerning the same subject / written by T.P. T. P. 1679 (1679) Wing P122; ESTC R39078 124,005 274

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thing_n for_o a_o rich_a man_n that_o free_o invite_v his_o friend_n to_o a_o feast_n to_o make_v they_o pay_v for_o it_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o that_o know_v how_o to_o setch_v out_o their_o pennyworth_n again_o of_o heir_n guest_n where_o according_a to_o common_a custom_n it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o all_o thing_n come_v free_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o business_n of_o borrow_v of_o money_n where_o they_o themselves_o lie_v it_o down_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o borrower_n and_o lender_n know_v one_o another_o mind_n though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a compact_n make_v for_o the_o overplus_a both_o custom_n and_o common_a sense_n lead_v thereto_o 4._o when_o the_o rich_a invite_v his_o friend_n usual_o there_o be_v a_o recompense_n make_v for_o this_o by_o the_o like_a invitation_n again_o and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o first_o dinner_n expect_v it_o and_o will_v take_v it_o amiss_o not_o to_o be_v reinvited_n you_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o lender_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o thing_n again_o or_o if_o you_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o look_v for_o the_o like_a kindness_n another_o time_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v mony-worth_n and_o so_o esteem_v by_o most_o that_o know_v their_o interest_n 5._o 13._o luke_n 14.12_o 13._o our_o saviour_n say_v when_o thou_o make_v a_o dinner_n or_o a_o supper_n call_v not_o thy_o friend_n nor_o thy_o rich_a neighbour_n etc._n etc._n mr._n b._n here_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o we_o may_v notwithstanding_o this_o plain_a prohibition_n invite_v such_o as_o these_o to_o a_o dinner_n he_o must_v then_o put_v a_o fair_a construction_n upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n such_o as_o this_o invite_v not_o only_o the_o rich_a or_o not_o so_o much_o the_o rich_a as_o the_o poor_a why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o like_a candid_a interpretation_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v in_o controversy_n 6.35_o luk._n 6.35_o viz._n lend_v hope_v for_o nothing_o again_o i._n e._n from_o the_o poor_a and_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o your_o free_a lend_n his_o other_o reason_n under_o the_o three_o answer_n have_v be_v elsewhere_o examine_v as_o 1._o other_o thing_n be_v fruitful_a in_o themselves_o which_o a_o man_n may_v alienate_v for_o a_o time_n reserve_v the_o property_n to_o himself_o reply_v 1_o in_o loan_n there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a part_n with_o the_o property_n for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v again_o 2._o money_n in_o a_o political_a sense_n be_v fruitful_a and_o mr._n b._n himself_o reject_v as_o weak_a 53._o p._n 53._o the_o usual_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o money_n mr._n b._n 2._o the_o hirer_n restore_v the_o self-same-thing_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n impair_v reply_n but_o not_o always_o impair_v and_o what_o though_o the_o borrower_n restore_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o he_o receive_v see_v it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o kind_n and_o no_o better_a neither_o mr._n b._n 3._o the_o letter_n to_o hire_n as_o he_o retain_v the_o property_n so_o he_o bear_v the_o hazard_n reply_v 1_o but_o not_o all_o the_o hazard_n that_o attend_v the_o use_n and_o improvement_n thereof_o 2._o the_o creditor_n run_v hazard_n too_o in_o his_o money_n lend_v 56._o mr._n jel_o p._n 56._o as_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o chrysostome_n tell_v we_o 3._o though_o the_o lender_n part_n with_o his_o right_n to_o that_o individual_a sum_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o like_a sum_n else_o it_o be_v give_v and_o not_o lend_v mr._n b._n 4._o the_o letter_n to_o hire_n be_v at_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o thing_n he_o let_v reply_n be_v not_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n money_n and_o be_v the_o creditor_n at_o no_o cost_n and_o pain_n for_o procure_v the_o money_n he_o lend_v 2._o q._n whether_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n concern_v usury_n be_v moral_a or_o judicial_a there_o be_v divine_n that_o hold_v this_o law_n to_o be_v moral_a and_o yet_o some_o usury_n to_o be_v lawful_a they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o take_v use_v from_o the_o poor_a be_v only_o prohibit_v who_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o writing_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o after_o repetition_n of_o the_o law_n or_o prohibition_n of_o usury_n and_o other_o that_o look_v on_o the_o law_n as_o political_n yet_o acknowledge_v a_o general_a equity_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n and_o so_o far_o they_o concern_v christian_n also_o 10._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la p._n 10._o from_o grotius_n i_o understand_v some_o thing_n may_v be_v moral_o honest_a because_o they_o may_v he_o commendable_o do_v and_o yet_o their_o opposite_n not_o moral_o dishonest_a and_o for_o this_o he_o instance_v in_o usury_n to_o the_o understanding_n say_v he_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o this_o law_n not_o proper_o but_o by_o reduction_n as_o the_o school_n affect_v to_o speak_v the_o which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o even_o now_o we_o call_v those_o thing_n just_a which_o be_v free_a from_o injustice_n sometime_o also_o by_o a_o catachresis_fw-la those_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o reason_n show_v to_o be_v honest_a or_o better_a than_o their_o opposite_n although_o not_o due_a and_o the_o same_o author_n of_o this_o law_n of_o moses_n say_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a be_v certain_o moral_o honest_a this_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a or_o honest_a to_o lend_v free_o but_o also_o in_o itself_o more_o commendable_a than_o its_o contrary_a though_o i_o can_v believe_v it_o be_v always_o so_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v consider_v but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v those_o we_o contend_v with_o i_o come_v therefore_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v here_o say_v upon_o this_o question_n mr._n b._n 1._o prohibition_n of_o bite_a usury_n be_v moral_a but_o that_o usury_n which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o law_n be_v bite_v e._n etc._n etc._n reply_n this_o be_v answer_v by_o what_o be_v say_v before_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o syllogism_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o what_o be_v not_o bite_v be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o this_o law_n by_o their_o concession_n but_o some_o usury_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v be_v not_o bite_v e._n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n his_o after_o discourse_n may_v be_v comprise_v in_o this_o syllogism_n out_o of_o uncertain_a profit_n to_o covenant_n for_o certain_a gain_n be_v unjust_a and_o uncharitable_a and_o therefore_o forbid_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o in_o usury_n certain_a profit_n be_v take_v for_o uncertain_a gain_n e._n apply_v this_o to_o the_o setter_n and_o then_o see_v whether_o he_o do_v not_o by_o covenant_n take_v certain_a gain_n for_o what_o be_v uncertain_a mr._n b._n 2._o the_o law_n of_o free_a lend_n be_v moral_a renew_v by_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 5.42_o deut._n 15.8_o luke_n 6.35_o therefore_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v usury_n be_v moral_a reply_v 1_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o the_o free_a lend_v our_o saviour_n require_v belong_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o proper_a object_n of_o a_o free_a lend_n and_o to_o these_o poor_a the_o text_n by_o he_o cite_v do_v express_o limit_v it_o viz._n deut._n 15.7_o etc._n etc._n let_v the_o other_o text_n be_v interpret_v by_o this_o our_o saviour_n here_o enjoin_v free_a lend_n to_o the_o poor_a sort_n they_o that_o extend_v it_o far_o must_v say_v that_o christ_n command_v free_a lend_v to_o the_o rich_a also_o and_o that_o this_o too_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o 663._o dub._n eu._n part_n 3._o p._n 663._o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o these_o text_n already_o i_o shall_v add_v however_o what_o spanhemius_fw-la say_v to_o all_o three_o luke_n 6.35_o 1._o it_o be_v inconsequent_a for_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v not_o what_o only_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_n we_o must_v relieve_v the_o poor_a from_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v hope_v that_o same_o thing_n be_v commend_v deut._n 15.7_o 8_o 9_o but_o a_o indefinite_a proposition_n must_v not_o be_v confound_v with_o a_o universal_a luke_n have_v that_o not_o this_o 2._o if_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v stretch_v for_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o the_o principal_n may_v not_o be_v retake_v from_o any_o 3._o so_o the_o word_n of_o matthew_n speak_v of_o the_o thing_n not_o of_o the_o manner_n thereof_o we_o must_v lend_v to_o one_o that_o ask_v but_o they_o neither_o express_v
himself_o 10._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la p._n 10._o this_o be_v speak_v not_o by_o way_n of_o check_n to_o his_o power_n but_o in_o that_o it_o carry_v a_o inconsistency_n to_o his_o will_n and_o holy_a nature_n i_o shall_v borrow_v somewhat_o more_o from_o the_o same_o author_n on_o this_o subject_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n show_v a_o act_n to_o have_v either_o a_o moral_a turpitude_n or_o moral_a necessity_n from_o its_o convenience_n or_o disconvenience_n with_o a_o rational_a nature_n and_o consequent_o such_o a_o act_n to_o be_v either_o forbid_a or_o command_v by_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n the_o action_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v such_o a_o dictate_v extant_a be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v necessary_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n by_o which_o mark_v this_o law_n differ_v not_o only_o from_o man_n law_n but_o from_o the_o divine_a voluntary_a which_o do_v not_o command_n or_o forbid_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v either_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a but_o make_v they_o unlawful_a by_o forbid_v lawful_a by_o command_v again_o yet_o it_o sometime_o come_v to_o pass_v 4._o p._n 4._o that_o in_o those_o act_n wherein_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v determine_v somewhat_o a_o certain_a shadow_n of_o change_n deceive_v the_o non-observant_a when_o in_o truth_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o change_v it_o be_v unchangeable_a but_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v determine_v receive_v some_o change_n e._n g._n if_o a_o creditor_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o god_n command_v any_o to_o be_v slay_v if_o what_o be_v another_o to_n be_v take_v away_o murder_n or_o theft_n will_v not_o become_v lawful_a these_o word_n carry_v sinfulness_n within_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v murder_n or_o theft_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o life_n and_o good_n thus_o far_o grotius_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v this_o be_v a_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o high_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o be_v that_o god_n must_v be_v obey_v unless_o we_o shall_v imagine_v one_o of_o nature_n law_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o another_o last_o there_o be_v one_o difference_n more_o to_o be_v observe_v between_o the_o instance_n bring_v and_o what_o they_o suppose_v usury_n to_o be_v for_o they_o assert_v usury_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n unlawful_a such_o as_o adultery_n 45._o mr._n b._n p._n 47._o p._n 13._o p._n 45._o lie_v and_o theft_n be_v again_o bite_a be_v individual_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o from_o the_o schoolman_n usury_n be_v a_o sin_n not_o only_o in_o itself_o but_o according_a to_o itself_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o circumstance_n will_v they_o say_v the_o like_a of_o take_v away_o the_o good_n or_o life_n of_o another_o be_v these_o so_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o no_o circumstance_n we_o see_v they_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n we_o know_v they_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o magistrate_n lawful_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v the_o instance_n will_v not_o reach_v the_o mark_n unless_o he_o have_v instance_a in_o theft_n and_o murder_n which_o carry_v a_o natural_a sinfulness_n in_o they_o but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o abraham_n kill_v his_o son_n or_o of_o the_o israelite_n spoil_v the_o egyptian_n concern_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o it_o be_v common_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o israelite_n fact_n have_v be_v sinful_a seclude_v the_o special_a command_n of_o god_n for_o their_o so_o do_v and_o according_a to_o this_o supposition_n i_o have_v form_v my_o answer_n forego_v however_o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o have_v 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etc._n etc._n with_o such_o a_o intent_n when_o the_o israelite_n be_v just_a upon_o take_v their_o farewell_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o egyptian_n be_v so_o free_a and_o liberal_a the_o scripture_n itself_o will_v remove_v this_o scruple_n the_o lord_n give_v the_o people_n favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o egyptian_n so_o that_o they_o give_v they_o what_o they_o ask_v the_o lord_n incline_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o be_v thus_o free_a and_o bountiful_a if_o it_o be_v again_o urge_v that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o spoil_v the_o egyptian_n that_o be_v but_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o relate_v to_o the_o event_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o action_n spoil_v proper_o signify_v a_o hostile_a forcible_a take_v away_o of_o another_o good_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o but_o this_o may_v receive_v some_o far_a light_n by_o compare_v it_o with_o gen._n 31.9_o thus_o god_n say_v jacob_n have_v take_v away_o the_o cattle_n of_o your_o father_n and_o give_v they_o to_o i_o if_o it_o be_v again_o inquire_v what_o be_v god_n intent_n in_o put_v the_o israelite_n upon_o this_o demand_v instrument_n of_o silver_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v god_n have_v then_o the_o build_n of_o his_o sanctuary_n in_o his_o eye_n whereto_o much_o of_o the_o thing_n they_o receive_v prove_v serviceable_a and_o be_v after_o consecrate_v for_o all_o be_v not_o cast_v away_o upon_o the_o golden-calf_n have_v speak_v of_o that_o question_n that_o concern_v the_o israelite_n borrow_v what_o i_o think_v requisite_a to_o remove_v that_o rub_n out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o return_v to_o attend_v mr._n b._n mr._n b._n god_n appoint_v his_o people_n to_o destroy_v the_o canaanite_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a by_o little_a and_o little_a usury_n be_v therefore_o a_o fit_a consumption_n so_o to_o eat_v they_o out_o reply_v 1_o believe_v it_o he_o that_o can_v i_o can_v call_v this_o no_o other_o than_o a_o groundless_a furmise_n as_o have_v no_o foot_n on_o reason_n or_o scripture_n the_o latter_a not_o afford_v the_o least_o discovery_n that_o any_o of_o the_o curse_a nation_n be_v eat_v out_o by_o this_o mean_n 2._o neither_o will_v the_o conjecture_n receive_v any_o help_n from_o reason_n suppose_v a_o command_n give_v to_o the_o english_a to_o show_v no_o kindness_n to_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n but_o to_o destroy_v they_o utter_o and_o root_v they_o out_o will_v any_o think_v that_o this_o command_n be_v obey_v by_o lend_v to_o they_o upon_o usury_n or_o that_o this_o be_v a_o likely_a mean_n to_o effect_v it_o 3._o if_o you_o look_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o command_n for_o extirpation_n seem_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o jew_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v converse_n with_o the_o curse_a nation_n in_o
although_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o render_v the_o principal_a when_o he_o be_v able_a yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v so_o to_o do_v by_o bill_n the_o like_a we_o say_v of_o that_o debt_n of_o gratitude_n which_o be_v contract_v after_o that_o manner_n we_o have_v speak_v for_o since_o from_o a_o inbred_a corruption_n a_o great_a ingratitude_n possess_v man_n mind_n so_o that_o unless_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o by_o special_a bond_n they_o seldom_o think_v of_o make_v return_n much_o less_o of_o a_o equal_a recompense_n the_o which_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n chap._n 29._o v._n 4_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o debtor_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o a_o insure_v the_o principal_a but_o also_o to_o a_o recompense_n of_o the_o kindness_n the_o which_o if_o moderate_o state_v by_o public_a authority_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o enter_v into_o a_o contract_n with_o the_o debtor_n for_o it_o that_o be_v not_o indigent_a 6._o see_v then_o the_o wealthy_a borrower_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a equity_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v some_o recompense_n for_o the_o gain_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o another_o money_n to_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v indeed_o to_o do_v it_o but_o that_o the_o creditor_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hope_v or_o expect_v the_o same_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v the_o creditor_n may_v not_o hope_v or_o expect_v that_o the_o debtor_n will_v prove_v a_o honest_a man_n or_o do_v that_o which_o by_o nature_n and_o rule_n of_o gratitude_n he_o be_v bind_v unto_o 7._o i_o think_v it_o not_o out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o transcribe_v some_o passage_n of_o seneca_n of_o the_o like_a import_n 22._o de_fw-fr ben_fw-mi l._n 5._o c._n 22._o there_o be_v many_o who_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o deny_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v nor_o to_o requite_v it_o who_o neither_o be_v so_o good_a as_o the_o thankful_a nor_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o unthankful_a man_n slow_a and_o backward_o person_n sluggish_a not_o wicked_a those_o i_o will_v not_o accuse_v but_o put_v in_o mind_n and_o when_o otherwise_o employ_v i_o will_v bring_v they_o back_o to_o their_o duty_n from_o who_o i_o shall_v present_o receive_v this_o answer_n excuse_v i_o in_o truth_n i_o little_o think_v you_o expect_v this_o of_o i_o otherwise_o i_o have_v do_v it_o of_o my_o own_o accord_n i_o pray_v think_v i_o not_o unthankful_a i_o remember_v well_o what_o kindness_n you_o do_v i_o why_o shall_v i_o doubt_v to_o make_v these_o better_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o i_o whosoever_o i_o can_v i_o hinder_v from_o sin_v especial_o a_o friend_n both_o that_o he_o may_v not_o sin_n and_o chief_o that_o he_o may_v not_o sin_v against_o i_o i_o do_v he_o a_o second_o good_a turn_n if_o i_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o be_v unthankful_a neither_o will_v i_o harsh_o upbraid_v he_o with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v but_o monish_v he_o as_o gentle_o as_o i_o can_v that_o i_o may_v set_v he_o in_o way_n of_o return_v thanks_o i_o will_v rub_v up_o his_o memory_n and_o ask_v a_o benefit_n he_o shall_v understand_v i_o to_o to_o fetch_v it_o back_o sometime_o i_o will_v use_v hard_a word_n if_o i_o have_v any_o hope_n he_o maybe_o amend_v mr._n j._n usury_n be_v difference_v from_o set_v and_o let_v 1._o that_o such_o thing_n be_v proper_o not_o lend_v as_o vsury-money_n be_v but_o hire_v or_o put_v out_o to_o be_v occupy_v as_o ground_n etc._n etc._n reply_n i_o shall_v answer_v he_o in_o the_o word_n of_o rivet_n hither_o belong_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o other_o contract_n for_o 1._o by_o the_o contract_n of_o farm_a if_o any_o buy_v a_o field_n and_o let_v it_o out_o to_o another_o to_o be_v till_v on_o that_o condition_n that_o for_o the_o take_n up_o the_o yearly_a profit_n he_o pay_v the_o owner_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o some_o bushel_n of_o corn_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n whether_o one_o buy_v the_o field_n himself_o and_o let_v it_o out_o to_o other_o or_o lend_v the_o money_n to_o another_o that_o he_o may_v buy_v or_o redeem_v the_o field_n and_o for_o the_o fruit_n receive_v pay_v yearly_o a_o moderate_a sum_n i_o add_v windeline_n if_o thou_o buy_v a_o farm_n 801._o ethic._n vol_n 1._o p._n 801._o say_v he_o from_o whence_o thou_o may_v yearly_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o hundred_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o same_o sum_n thou_o set_v it_o out_o to_o another_o none_o can_v accuse_v this_o contract_n as_o unjust_a if_o to_o buy_v the_o same_o farm_n thou_o lend_v money_n to_o another_o and_o receive_v the_o same_o sum_n from_o another_o be_v it_o not_o all_o one_o whether_o he_o pay_v thou_o yearly_a a_o hundred_o crown_n for_o the_o farm_n or_o for_o the_o money_n lend_v mr._n j._n 2._o that_o thing_n let_v and_o set_v be_v not_o consume_v in_o the_o use_n thereof_o as_o money_n be_v and_o other_o thing_n lend_v reply_n this_o have_v before_o receive_v a_o answer_n if_o money_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o use_n thereof_o yet_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v set_v and_o let_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o consumption_n thereof_o and_o be_v not_o the_o adventurer_n money_n also_o spend_v in_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o yet_o upon_o the_o ship_n return_v he_o receive_v the_o principal_a with_o plentiful_a increase_n the_o last_o name_v author_n answer_v also_o this_o objection_n 802._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 802._o obj._n the_o proper_a and_o primary_n use_v of_o money_n be_v its_o consumption_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o receive_v any_o reward_n for_o money_n lend_v which_o be_v usury_n thomas_n urge_v this_o as_o the_o primarie_a argument_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o antecedent_n be_v not_o simple_o and_o exclusivelie_o true_a and_o the_o proof_n be_v inconsequent_a the_o primarie_a use_n of_o money_n be_v not_o so_o much_o its_o consumption_n as_o the_o procure_n of_o something_o else_o by_o its_o consumption_n for_o by_o exchange_v something_o pass_v from_o another_o to_o we_o and_o back_o again_o something_o pass_v from_o we_o to_o another_o whence_o we_o lose_v or_o part_n with_o the_o right_n we_o have_v to_o our_o own_o and_o obtain_v the_o right_n to_o some_o other_o thing_n 2._o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a that_o be_v not_o sell_v which_o be_v not_o but_o profit_n be_v receive_v by_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v procure_v by_o our_o money_n which_o often_o consist_v in_o such_o commodity_n which_o be_v not_o consume_v by_o the_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o simple_o unjust_a that_o two_o recompense_n be_v require_v for_o two_o thing_n one_o for_o the_o principal_a which_o be_v restore_v the_o other_o for_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o borrower_n have_v gain_v by_o our_o money_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o some_o part_n thereof_o redound_v to_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o same_o twice_o sell_v for_o money_n be_v lend_v that_o it_o may_v be_v repay_v and_o somewhat_o ought_v moreover_o to_o be_v restore_v for_o the_o gain_n for_o see_v our_o money_n prove_v gainful_a to_o another_o why_o not_o also_o to_o ourselves_o especial_o if_o more_o gain_v accrue_v to_o that_o other_o than_o to_o ourselves_o stipulation_n be_v the_o last_o contract_n that_o mr._n j._n difference_v usury_n from_o 17._o p._n 17._o but_o wherein_o the_o difference_n lie_v i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v notwithstanding_o what_o he_o say_v if_o stipulation_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o usury_n as_o he_o assert_n then_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o include_v usury_n within_o its_o compass_n as_o the_o genus_fw-la include_v the_o species_n be_v stipulation_n make_v sometime_o before_o a_o judge_n so_o be_v the_o usurary_a contract_n make_v under_o covert_n of_o or_o in_o the_o prefence_n of_o the_o law_n in_o stipulation_n do_v both_o party_n equal_o oblige_v and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o do_v of_o something_o so_o do_v both_o party_n concern_v in_o usury_n so_o that_o we_o be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n where_o the_o difference_n lie_v mr._n j._n 5._o how_o old_a be_v usury_n 6._o what_o generation_n and_o kindred_n have_v it_o for_o its_o father_n it_o have_v the_o devil_n who_o work_n it_o be_v be_v murder_n reply_n whether_o he_o that_o take_v any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o principal_a from_o person_n sufficient_a be_v a_o murderer_n will_v admit_v of_o his_o new_a coin_v use_n of_o addubitation_n mr._n j._n the_o devil_n be_v a_o metaphorical_a usurer_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_z adam_z and_o eve_n as_o two_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v make_v he_o reply_n strange_n argue_v do_v he_o not_o know_v and_o confess_v so_o much_o too_o that_o
may_v not_o take_v usury_n of_o their_o brethren_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o have_v take_v interusury_n for_o it_o be_v like_a they_o come_v under_o some_o incommodity_n through_o the_o borrower_n default_n or_o whether_o they_o may_v safe_o have_v take_v interest_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o money_n due_a for_o a_o day_n delay_v or_o neglect_v as_o mr._n j._n speak_v i_o shall_v trace_v he_o in_o each_o of_o these_o mr._n j._n interusury_n be_v money_n receive_v only_o for_o a_o incommodity_n etc._n etc._n reply_n as_o if_o many_o that_o lend_v money_n do_v not_o feel_v the_o same_o incommodity_n in_o the_o absence_n or_o want_n thereof_o for_o month_n or_o year_n or_o what_o other_o incommodity_n can_v be_v mean_v beside_o what_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o want_n or_o absence_n of_o his_o money_n except_o what_o may_v be_v spend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o i_o know_v not_o mr._n j._n interest_n be_v take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n due_a for_o a_o day_n delay_v or_o neglect_v reply_n that_o it_o be_v for_o any_o time_n undue_a be_v by_o a_o free_a contract_n on_o the_o lender_n part_n who_o may_v have_v state_v the_o day_n for_o return_v of_o payment_n soon_o or_o late_a as_o he_o think_v behoveful_a for_o his_o own_o convenience_n it_o seem_v then_o for_o money_n delay_v beyond_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n i_o make_v interest_n but_o for_o money_n lend_v this_o side_n that_o day_n i_o may_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n this_o be_v such_o discourse_n as_o will_v puzzle_v a_o man_n to_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o i_o shall_v borrow_v help_n from_o learned_a rivet_n to_o answer_v this_o add_v 282._o p._n 282._o that_o they_o who_o otherwise_o be_v wont_a to_o reject_v all_o other_o contract_v of_o whatsoever_o sort_n wherein_o for_o money_n lend_v any_o one_o bargain_n for_o a_o sum_n above_o the_o principal_a yet_o with_o common_a consent_n they_o do_v propose_v divers_a cause_n for_o which_o they_o determine_v such_o a_o sum_n may_v be_v take_v 1._o if_o the_o debtor_n be_v in_o delay_n of_o payment_n for_o then_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o at_o the_o set_a time_n they_o think_v that_o somewhat_o beyond_o the_o principal_a as_o they_o call_v it_o may_v be_v exact_v by_o way_n of_o punishment_n because_o this_o delay_n may_v prove_v hurtful_a to_o the_o creditor_n moreover_o when_o any_o one_o suffer_v damage_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o money_n lend_v this_o damage_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o lay_v out_o of_o his_o money_n he_o may_v by_o right_o demand_v some_o recompense_n which_o they_o call_v gain_v from_o damage-arising_a as_o when_o one_o with_o the_o same_o money_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v and_o will_v have_v gain_v somewhat_o himself_o they_o judge_v it_o lawful_a to_o covenant_n with_o another_o and_o to_o require_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o principal_a because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o gain_v with_o another_o money_n to_o his_o loss_n arise_v from_o gain-ceasing_a yea_o though_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a yet_o when_o loss_n be_v probable_o fear_v may_v the_o creditor_n lawful_o covenant_n before_o it_o happen_v say_v tolet._n l._n 5._o de_fw-la instruc_fw-la sac_fw-la c._n 34._o mr._n j._n ship_n loan_n be_v difference_v from_o usury_n in_o that_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a gain_n without_o adventure_v but_o shiploan_n be_v upon_o adventure_v upon_o a_o ship_n principal_n and_o all_o so_o as_o that_o if_o the_o ship_n be_v lose_v all_o be_v lose_v reply_n whereas_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o send_v we_o to_o scripture_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o lend_v to_o the_o rich_a let_v he_o express_o prove_v from_o the_o same_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o shiploan_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o let_v he_o consider_v how_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o gain_n compact_v for_o and_o expect_v may_v serve_v to_o counterpoise_v the_o hazard_n that_o be_v run_v hear_v grotius_n 236._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 236._o that_o one_o of_o the_o company_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o gain_n but_o secure_v from_o loss_n be_v indeed_o beside_o the_o nature_n of_o fellowship_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v so_o agree_v on_o without_o injury_n for_o the_o contract_n will_v be_v mix_v of_o fellowship_n and_o of_o the_o contract_n of_o insure_v wherein_o a_o equality_n will_v so_o be_v preserve_v if_o he_o receive_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o gain_n than_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v receive_v if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o loss_n upon_o himself_o rivet_n write_v thus_o 282._o p._n 282._o neither_o do_v this_o contract_n of_o usury_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o contract_n of_o fellowship_n as_o they_o call_v it_o when_o one_o man_n can_v trade_v but_o want_v money_n another_o have_v money_n but_o can_v trade_v if_o these_o enter_v into_o fellowship_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v bring_v his_o money_n the_o other_o bestow_v his_o labour_n which_o contract_n be_v also_o count_v lawful_a on_o both_o side_n for_o what_o be_v want_v of_o money_n be_v supply_v by_o industry_n and_o on_o the_o account_n of_o gain_n result_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o money_n there_o be_v somewhat_o give_v instead_o of_o a_o recompense_n to_o he_o that_o lay_v out_o the_o same_o mr._n j._n usury_n be_v different_a from_o liberal_a increase_n in_o that_o this_o come_v unlooked_a for_o and_o not_o the_o other_o 1._o reply_n whoever_o have_v gain_v by_o money_n lend_v he_o be_v by_o nature_n itself_o bind_v to_o be_v thankful_a yea_o upon_o due_a supposal_n to_o make_v some_o requital_n unless_o he_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v less_o of_o humanity_n than_o the_o sinner_n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o luke_n 6.32_o etc._n etc._n who_o love_v those_o that_o love_v they_o and_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o do_v good_a unto_o they_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o he_o which_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n if_o able_a be_v bind_v to_o some_o requital_n but_o for_o the_o benefactor_n so_o much_o as_o to_o expect_v or_o look_v for_o any_o return_n be_v say_v they_o a_o horrid_a sin_n strange_a doctrine_n 2._o that_o one_o benefit_v aught_o to_o be_v answer_v with_o another_o yea_o great_a may_v be_v learn_v from_o cicero_n 21._o de_fw-fr off._n l._n 1._o p._n 21._o in_o these_o word_n if_o so_o be_v hesiod_n do_v enjoin_v to_o return_v the_o thing_n thou_o have_v receive_v to_o use_v with_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o thou_o can_v what_o ought_v we_o then_o to_o do_v be_v provoke_v by_o a_o great_a benefit_n shall_v we_o not_o imitate_v fruitful_a field_n which_o bring_v forth_o more_o than_o they_o receive_v 3._o say_v the_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o lend_v upon_o use_n to_o thy_o brother_n that_o be_v poor_a by_o thou_o i_o will_v hereupon_o be_v inform_v if_o mr._n j._n please_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o rich_a jew_n then_o to_o take_v somewhat_o by_o way_n of_o gratuity_n from_o such_o as_o the_o law_n here_o forbid_v lend_v upon_o use_n too_o 4._o i_o appeal_v to_o godly_a perkins_n 63._o vol._n 1._o p._n 63._o who_o plead_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o take_v somewhat_o above_o the_o principal_a give_v these_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o 1._o that_o which_o the_o debtor_n may_v give_v have_v himself_o a_o honest_a gain_n beside_o and_o no_o man_n any_o way_n endamage_v that_o the_o creditor_n may_v safe_o receive_v 2._o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o which_o have_v money_n lend_v he_o and_o gain_v by_o it_o shall_v show_v all_o possible_a gratitude_n to_o he_o by_o whoses_z good_n he_o be_v enrich_v 3._o it_o be_v often_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o have_v the_o good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o he_o lend_v 5._o rivet_n speak_v of_o this_o gratuity_n prove_v that_o man_n may_v by_o contract_n be_v bind_v to_o return_v it_o that_o say_v he_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o gratitude_n be_v due_a from_o other_o be_v not_o unjujy_o receive_v but_o they_o that_o receive_v great_a profit_n by_o another_o undue_a loan_n owe_v somewhat_o by_o way_n of_o gratitude_n therefore_o it_o be_v just_o receive_v if_o any_o shall_v except_v the_o wealthy_a debtor_n be_v indeed_o oblige_v to_o gratitude_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o a_o write_v give_v under_o their_o hand_n i_o deny_v that_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o gratitude_n be_v so_o free_a as_o we_o call_v those_o thing_n free_a the_o which_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n either_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v see_v than_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a obligation_n which_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v covenant_v for_o the_o same_o will_v not_o contradict_v natural_a right_n like_v as_o every_o debtor_n