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nature_n call_v law_n moral_a 2,598 5 9.2562 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45744 A treatise of moral and intellectual virtues wherein their nature is fully explained and their usefulness proved, as being the best rules of life ... : with a preface shewing the vanity and deceitfulness of vice / by John Hartcliffe ... Hartcliffe, John, 1651-1712. 1691 (1691) Wing H971; ESTC R475 208,685 468

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the_o unavoidable_a expectation_n of_o death_n be_v enough_o to_o draw_v off_o all_o our_o inclination_n after_o this_o world_n since_o that_o after_o death_n nature_n afford_v we_o no_o prospect_n or_o certainty_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o we_o may_v place_v our_o last_o ease_n and_o contentment_n so_o that_o the_o enquiry_n what_o it_o be_v which_o will_v final_o content_v we_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v no_o other_o than_o that_o vain_a fantastical_a labour_n which_o many_o man_n to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n have_v take_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o we_o must_v find_v out_o something_o which_o we_o may_v true_o call_v our_o final_a good_a for_o that_o restless_a desire_n after_o it_o which_o be_v general_o in_o all_o man_n can_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n since_o god_n and_o nature_n never_o make_v any_o thing_n in_o vain_a neither_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o justice_n or_o goodness_n to_o put_v any_o creature_n upon_o a_o continual_a rack_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v unavoidable_o true_a if_o under_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o may_v answer_v this_o universal_a appetite_n good_a how_o man_n have_v be_v mistake_v about_o their_o chief_a good_a before_o we_o affirm_v any_o thing_n concern_v it_o we_o must_v first_o determine_v what_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o error_n of_o man_n have_v be_v so_o many_o that_o we_o need_v be_v sure_a of_o what_o we_o do_v lest_o we_o run_v into_o the_o same_o mistake_v the_o principal_a cheat_n of_o all_o which_o have_v mislead_v most_o be_v pleasure_n by_o which_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o gross_a and_o carnal_a pleasure_n of_o which_o man_n be_v natural_o ashamed_a as_o be_v very_o fickle_a and_o soon_o at_o a_o end_n which_o will_v not_o suit_v with_o our_o last_o hope_n that_o be_v eternal_a for_o the_o content_a receive_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o just_a and_o wantonness_n be_v so_o short_a live_v so_o full_a of_o satiety_n and_o sickness_n that_o even_o epicurus_n declare_v the_o small_a diet_n be_v the_o best_a and_o indeed_o he_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o subdue_v his_o body_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o cut_v off_o all_o unnecessary_a convoy_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o the_o siege_n can_v last_v long_o but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o more_o refine_a pleasure_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o the_o constant_a approbation_n of_o virtue_n this_o come_v near_o the_o point_n but_o fail_v of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o concomitant_a of_o it_o but_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o second_o desire_n riches_n can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o desire_n many_o have_v choose_v riches_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o desire_n but_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v because_o the_o perpetual_a care_n of_o preserve_v they_o or_o the_o endless_a fear_n of_o lose_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o bring_v any_o happiness_n to_o we_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o care_n of_o keep_v and_o without_o fear_n of_o lose_v three_o honour_n our_o happiness_n can_v be_v find_v in_o honour_n the_o more_o polite_a and_o elegant_a sort_n of_o man_n place_v their_o felicity_n in_o honour_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o here_o to_o be_v find_v for_o honour_n be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o bear_v but_o in_o he_o that_o afford_v it_o as_o those_o be_v honour_v who_o discharge_v the_o great_a weight_n of_o their_o prince_n affair_n and_o we_o often_o see_v that_o those_o man_n which_o to_o day_n be_v most_o honour_v and_o to_o morrow_n upon_o defiance_n of_o those_o that_o honour_v they_o prove_v most_o contemptible_a even_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o honour_n est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la non_fw-la in_o honorato_fw-mi but_o our_o last_o and_o true_a happiness_n must_v be_v find_v in_o ourselves_o and_o not_o in_o other_o men._n knowledge_n happiness_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o knowledge_n four_o some_o have_v think_v themselves_o happy_a only_o for_o their_o great_a skill_n in_o letter_n which_o they_o have_v get_v with_o unwearied_a pain_n the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n have_v drive_v they_o upon_o this_o conceit_n who_o according_a to_o his_o nice_a way_n of_o handle_v all_o thing_n have_v divide_v knowledge_n into_o contemplative_a and_o practical_a whereas_o knowledge_n be_v but_o the_o outward_a dress_n and_o trim_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o man_n and_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o unhappy_a and_o can_v therefore_o be_v true_a felicity_n fancy_v nor_o in_o the_o idea_n of_o good_a as_o plato_n fancy_v there_o be_v but_o two_o thing_n remain_v in_o which_o some_o man_n place_v their_o happiness_n the_o first_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o good_a a_o fancy_n of_o plato_n for_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v in_o god_n certain_a exemplaria_fw-la or_o pattern_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o full_a perfection_n teach_v that_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o these_o our_o final_a good_a consist_v some_o doctrine_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o our_o school_n what_o else_o do_v the_o scholastic_a writer_n mean_v by_o their_o say_n that_o our_o last_o happiness_n must_v be_v have_v in_o the_o visual_a sight_n of_o god_n but_o this_o must_v be_v after_o our_o death_n when_o we_o shall_v behold_v and_o kno●_n all_o thing_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o most_o perfect_a state_n but_o the_o happiness_n we_o now_o inquire_v for_o must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v enjoy_v in_o this_o life_n for_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a whether_o any_o such_o idea_n be_v or_o no_o and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o way_n the_o contemplation_n of_o it_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o our_o manner_n so_o that_o these_o idea_n be_v not_o unlike_a king_n ptolomie_n man_n in_o lucian_n who_o
sharp_a sensor_n of_o the_o philosopher_n call_v the_o epicurean_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o follower_n of_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o peripatetic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o according_a as_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o pleasure_n honour_n and_o wealth_n so_o they_o pronounce_v of_o their_o happiness_n and_o aristotle_n be_v so_o extreme_o take_v with_o wealth_n that_o he_o make_v his_o vice_n a_o part_n of_o his_o philosophy_n and_o entitle_v his_o riches_n unto_o happiness_n but_o we_o have_v resolve_v upon_o better_a ground_n not_o to_o venture_v ourselves_o where_o he_o a_o great_a master_n in_o science_n be_v shipwreckt_v neither_o will_v seek_v for_o happiness_n where_o he_o can_v never_o find_v it_o in_o this_o world_n but_o we_o must_v look_v for_o it_o in_o true_a religion_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o the_o expectation_n of_o future_a bliss_n thing_n which_o aristotle_n never_o dream_v of_o for_o all_o thing_n upon_o earth_n be_v little_a and_o narrow_a short_a and_o scanty_a but_o every_o thing_n in_o religion_n be_v vast_a and_o infinite_a what_o can_v be_v more_o so_o than_o to_o live_v always_o with_o god_n and_o to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a joy_n in_o a_o man_n self_n here_o religion_n the_o excellency_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o behold_v the_o best_a and_o most_o desirable_a object_n her_o revelation_n refresh_v and_o bear_v up_o our_o spirit_n because_o in_o they_o the_o mind_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o we_o may_v with_o the_o most_o ravish_a delight_n lay_v out_o our_o whole_a thought_n upon_o heavenly_a thing_n which_o as_o they_o be_v most_o remote_a so_o they_o be_v too_o fine_a for_o the_o impression_n of_o sense_n here_o we_o have_v the_o most_o heal_a remedy_n against_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o human_a life_n a_o relief_n for_o every_o agony_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o comfort_n against_o every_o danger_n whereas_o to_o be_v rich_a or_o honourable_a to_o be_v wise_a or_o powerful_a will_v not_o pacify_v one_o trouble_a thought_n because_o they_o be_v only_o the_o creature_n of_o fancy_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n sink_v deep_a into_o our_o reason_n and_o acquaint_v it_o with_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o a_o better_a life_n hereafter_o life_n religion_n useful_a in_o all_o condition_n of_o life_n in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n therefore_o it_o be_v true_a what_o tully_n say_v of_o philosophy_n it_o be_v useful_a in_o all_o condition_n a_o comfort_n in_o prosperity_n and_o a_o refreshment_n in_o adversity_n the_o safe_a guide_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o a_o prosperous_a state_n and_o if_o we_o fall_v low_a the_o most_o faithful_a friend_n to_o put_v we_o in_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n therefore_o it_o prescribe_v such_o rule_n of_o life_n as_o will_v never_o fail_v if_o they_o be_v careful_o pursue_v neither_o can_v a_o religious_a man_n be_v ever_o disappoint_v in_o his_o hope_n because_o they_o be_v as_o certain_a and_o true_a as_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n for_o no_o man_n ever_o seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o but_o find_v it_o hence_o we_o may_v say_v of_o our_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v pregnant_a with_o wisdom_n and_o happiness_n it_o be_v admirable_o consonant_a to_o the_o desire_n and_o need_v of_o humane_a nature_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o faculty_n of_o man_n infinite_o serviceable_a to_o the_o content_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o every_o wise_a man_n will_v choose_v as_o most_o become_v the_o dignity_n of_o rational_a nature_n and_o most_o conducive_a to_o his_o happiness_n it_o rid_v the_o mind_n of_o irksome_a and_o vexatious_a thought_n exempt_v man_n from_o the_o trouble_n and_o tumult_n of_o disquiet_v passion_n it_o free_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o sad_a reflection_n be_v the_o great_a art_n of_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n it_o make_v we_o godlike_a as_o well_o in_o the_o happiness_n as_o in_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o life_n in_o short_a it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o the_o excellent_a and_o amiable_a quality_n which_o can_v prevail_v upon_o the_o reason_n and_o affection_n of_o mankind_n have_v then_o define_v happiness_n to_o be_v the_o lead_n of_o our_o life_n according_a to_o virtue_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o we_o make_v enquiry_n what_o virtue_n be_v which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a do_v we_o be_v to_o inquire_v in_o what_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o thing_n to_o find_v it_o it_o be_v a_o quality_n it_o must_v be_v either_o a_o habit_n or_o a_o passion_n but_o a_o passion_n it_o can_v be_v for_o passion_n such_o as_o fear_v anger_n lust_n and_o the_o like_a be_v natural_a but_o virtue_n be_v get_v by_o care_n and_o study_n now_o it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o any_o man_n be_v bear_v virtuous_a but_o attain_v unto_o it_o by_o long_a practice_n virtue_n therefore_o must_v be_v reckon_v among_o habit_n for_o they_o only_o be_v contract_v by_o labour_n and_o industry_n now_o habit_n have_v something_o of_o relation_n we_o must_v therefore_o find_v out_o something_o unto_o which_o this_o virtue_n which_o be_v a_o habit_n do_v refer_v to_o know_v this_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o our_o nature_n which_o we_o call_v affection_n or_o passion_n or_o perturbation_n if_o they_o gentle_o move_v we_o we_o call_v they_o affection_n if_o more_o strong_o they_o be_v passion_n if_o more_o boisterous_o than_o we_o name_v they_o perturbation_n so_o that_o these_o be_v real_o one_o thing_n call_v by_o three_o name_n according_a to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n into_o which_o they_o put_v we_o passion_n how_o virtue_n moderate_v the_o passion_n now_o that_o which_o hold_v the_o bridle_n and_o govern_v their_o motion_n which_o allay_v their_o heat_n if_o it_o be_v too_o violent_a raise_v they_o if_o they_o be_v too_o low_a which_o give_v their_o just_a degree_n set_v bound_n to_o their_o rage_a keep_v they_o from_o excess_n if_o they_o prove_v too_o warm_a and_o from_o deficiency_n if_o they_o be_v too_o tame_a this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o usual_o call_v virtue_n and_o may_v be_v define_v moderatrix_n passionum_fw-la for_o this_o definition_n sufficient_o open_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v we_o go_v a_o little_a more_o about_o the_o bush_n and_o take_v more_o pain_n than_o needs_o now_o he_o will_v have_v virtue_n to_o be_v habitus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o mediocritate_fw-la consistens_fw-la by_o which_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v exclude_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v rash_o and_o by_o chance_n natural_o by_o coaction_n or_o constraint_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o consider_v one_a there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n or_o advice_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voluntas_fw-la or_o the_o will._n now_o for_o want_n of_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v often_o force_v to_o confound_v the_o same_o action_n in_o man_n and_o in_o beast_n for_o that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o beginning_n of_o action_n in_o man_n and_o in_o beast_n in_o beast_n have_v no_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v it_o but_o we_o call_v it_o by_o that_o general_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o the_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o both_o yet_o many_o time_n the_o want_n of_o a_o proper_a name_n to_o express_v it_o by_o do_v breed_v some_o confusion_n the_o philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n do_v many_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o follow_v the_o suggestion_n of_o sense_n and_o not_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n s._n augustine_n plain_o distinguish_v they_o when_o he_o say_v voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o malis_fw-la flagitiosisque_fw-la factis_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la voluntas_fw-la the_o intellectual_a part_n be_v that_o action_n the_o intellectual_a part_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o rational_a action_n from_o whence_o spring_n all_o rational_a action_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n rule_v the_o will_n lie_v all_o the_o blame_n or_o the_o good_a that_o be_v praiseworthy_a in_o what_o we_o do_v whilst_o beast_n work_v and_o act_n with_o all_o suddenness_n and_o without_o deliberation_n man_n work_v considerate_o and_o with_o advice_n in_o our_o language_n we_o call_v this_o free_a will_n in_o latin_a liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o that_o proud_a and_o insolent_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o write_n of_o epictetus_n or_o any_o modest_a philosopher_n but_o only_o
among_o some_o greek_a divine_v and_o in_o they_o nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o than_o that_o power_n which_o man_n have_v over_o his_o moral_a action_n this_o be_v that_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n as_o the_o apostle_n term_v it_o which_o make_v our_o action_n virtuous_a for_o we_o be_v not_o move_v as_o natural_a agent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o leave_v the_o thing_n we_o do_v undo_v neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o choice_n unless_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o take_v be_v so_o in_o our_o power_n that_o we_o may_v have_v refuse_v it_o and_o we_o must_v take_v special_a care_n that_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o will_n and_o the_o appetite_n the_o object_n of_o the_o first_o be_v whatsoever_o good_a we_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o by_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v distinguish_v the_o will_n and_o appetite_n distinguish_v whatsoever_o good_a may_v be_v desire_v by_o sense_n now_o affection_n such_o as_o joy_n and_o grief_n fear_v and_o anger_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sundry_a modes_n of_o of_o appetite_n can_v neither_o be_v stir_v by_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a nor_o forbear_v be_v move_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o in_o our_o power_n so_o to_o moderate_v these_o affection_n as_o never_o to_o be_v move_v by_o they_o but_o we_o may_v command_v the_o action_n that_o issue_n from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o will._n and_o to_o our_o will_n only_o our_o passion_n be_v subject_a not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n whole_o whether_o we_o will_v be_v angry_a or_o not_o will._n passion_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o will._n whether_o we_o will_v be_v move_v by_o lust_n or_o fear_n but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v up_o and_o will_v hurry_v we_o into_o evil_a action_n it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o restrain_v their_o force_n and_o to_o do_v 〈…〉_o their_o command_n for_o wherein_o we_o 〈…〉_o hinder_v there_o only_o be_v we_o free_a 〈…〉_o whatsoever_o we_o may_v be_v hinder_v there_o we_o have_v not_o this_o liberty_n so_o small_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v call_v freewill_n that_o have_v kindle_v so_o much_o controversy_n and_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o stir_n among_o men._n and_o here_o come_v in_o a_o three_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v consultation_n wherein_o we_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o have_v freewill_n for_o since_o in_o many_o important_a case_n of_o human_a life_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sudden_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v some_o time_n to_o advise_v and_o consult_v beast_n because_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o sudden_a what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v have_v not_o this_o benefit_n of_o advice_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o see_v what_o to_o avoid_v and_o what_o to_o pursue_v immediate_o act_n according_o but_o with_o man_n it_o be_v not_o so_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v fair_a and_o desirable_a that_o upon_o examination_n prove_v otherwise_o and_o many_o thing_n be_v harsh_a unpleasant_a or_o dangerous_a at_o first_o sight_n which_o upon_o trial_n be_v fit_v for_o our_o use_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inclination_n to_o act_n must_v be_v frequent_o suspend_v and_o not_o present_o be_v set_v on_o work_n but_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n what_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o we_o to_o do_v and_o here_o come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o election_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n from_o the_o premise_n whatsoever_o therefore_o offer_v its_o self_n to_o we_o be_v first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o some_o reason_n to_o be_v desire_v second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o must_v admit_v of_o consultation_n and_o in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fit_a upon_o good_a advice_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o just_a meaning_n of_o what_o aristotle_n say_v of_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v habitus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la electivus_fw-la …_o the_o art_n o●●i●ing_v w●●●_n consist_v much_o in_o the_o wel●●●dering_a 〈◊〉_d pa_n …_o before_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v further_o of_o his_o definition_n wherein_o the_o very_a form_n of_o virtue_n do_v consist_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o due_a frame_n of_o which_o into_o order_n the_o very_a art_n as_o it_o be_v of_o live_v well_o do_v consist_v now_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v have_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o one_o proper_a to_o man_n the_o other_o common_a to_o he_o and_o beast_n the_o first_o we_o call_v the_o intellectual_a part_n or_o reason_n the_o second_o be_v sense_n or_o sensual_a appetite_n reason_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o guide_n to_o sense_n who_o virtue_n be_v prudence_n science_n art_n and_o such_o like_a which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o moral_a but_o intellectual_a virtue_n we_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a speak_v to_o for_o sense_n be_v our_o subject_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n and_o matter_n of_o moral_a virtue_n which_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v divide_v by_o philosopher_n into_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a the_o former_a tend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o delightful_a the_o latter_a arm_n the_o soul_n against_o whatsoever_o be_v disagreeable_a and_o difficult_a betwixt_o these_o two_o all_o the_o affection_n be_v divide_v and_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o their_o business_n concupiscence_n desire_n lust_n hunger_n thirst_v hatred_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n belong_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n pride_n contempt_n impatience_n anger_n fear_v boldness_n and_o the_o like_a generous_a and_o brave_a passion_n belong_v to_o what_o we_o say_v be_v the_o irascible_a part_n of_o the_o mind_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o strike_v the_o soul_n touch_v it_o to_o the_o quick_a passion_n the_o office_n of_o moral_a virtue_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o passion_n and_o move_v it_o to_o action_n or_o passion_n must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o one_o of_o these_o wherefore_o to_o give_v these_o their_o just_a measure_n and_o proportion_n to_o mould_n and_o temper_v they_o well_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o moral_a virtue_n now_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v apt_a to_o offend_v in_o be_v either_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a and_o the_o prudent_a choice_n of_o just_a what_o be_v enough_o be_v the_o chief_a work_n of_o virtue_n which_o mediocrity_n be_v call_v by_o those_o who_o love_v to_o talk_v learned_o or_o rather_o obscure_o arithmetical_a and_o geometrical_a arithmetical_a mediocrity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o both_o extreme_n be_v ever_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o the_o mean_a between_o two_o and_o ten_o be_v unalterable_o six_o which_o by_o four_o exceed_v two_o and_o by_o four_o fail_v of_o ten_o for_o if_o we_o add_v four_o to_o two_o it_o make_v six_o but_o if_o we_o add_v four_o to_o six_o it_o make_v ten._n geometrical_a mediocrity_n be_v so_o place_v betwixt_o the_o extreme_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v therefore_o it_o be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o and_o not_o always_o the_o same_o such_o a_o medium_n as_o the_o tailor_n observe_v in_o make_v your_o apparel_n he_o require_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o cloth_n for_o all_o but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o your_o person_n for_o the_o physician_n if_o two_o dram_fw-la of_o rhubarb_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o his_o potion_n place_v what_o the_o mediocrity_n be_v in_o which_o virtue_n be_v ●aid_v to_o be_v place_v do_v not_o forthwith_o infuse_v six_o or_o ten_o more_o but_o he_o examine_v the_o niture_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o strength_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o according_o he_o make_v up_o his_o dose_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o medium_n be_v virtue_n sometime_o incline_v to_o the_o less_o sometime_o to_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v in_o temperance_n where_o the_o mediocrity_n be_v not_o still_o the_o same_o but_o change_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o person_n a_o student_n who_o be_v but_o of_o a_o thin_a body_n or_o a_o sickly_a person_n eat_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o day-labourer_n but_o eat_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o stomach_n the_o liberal_a man_n give_v not_o always_o the_o same_o alm_n the_o wealthy_a give_v more_o man_n of_o mean_a estate_n less_o so_o the_o widow_n two_o mite_n be_v sufficient_a because_o she_o give_v according_a to_o her_o condition_n
not_o ●o_o it_o now_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n towards_o mankind_n be_v a_o pleasant_a as_o well_o as_o a_o useful_a thing_n and_o be_v as_o easy_o exercise_v as_o roughness_n and_o ill_a nature_n and_o when_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o friend_n upon_o as_o easy_a term_n as_o he_o can_v make_v a_o enemy_n he_o be_v imprudent_a if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o latter_a for_o a_o mean_a friend_n may_v be_v able_a sometime_o to_o do_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o a_o little_a enemy_n may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v a_o considerable_a mischief_n meekness_n therefore_o arise_v from_o the_o noble_a disposition_n of_o mind_n that_o can_v be_v mind_n meekness_n be_v the_o noble_a disposition_n of_o mind_n nothing_o render_v a_o man_n more_o belove_v and_o though_o popularity_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n in_o a_o state_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o ambitious_a spirit_n yet_o it_o be_v safe_a and_o desirable_a when_o find_v in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o virtue_n chief_o consist_v in_o tame_v the_o excess_n of_o passion_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o passion_n without_o this_o restraint_n will_v sometime_o break_v out_o into_o rude_a and_o offensive_a deed_n sometime_o into_o provoke_a speech_n always_o disorder_v the_o judgement_n and_o so_o bring_v inadvertency_n into_o our_o action_n but_o our_o meek_a man_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o frame_n he_o allow_v such_o a_o proportion_n and_o measure_n to_o every_o affection_n as_o that_o they_o may_v all_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o a_o virtuous_a and_o good_a life_n so_o that_o if_o meekness_n which_o be_v the_o true_a temperament_n and_o complexion_n of_o virtue_n do_v prevail_v more_o among_o man_n it_o will_v give_v they_o great_a security_n in_o troublesome_a time_n procure_v they_o friend_n keep_v they_o considerate_a and_o circumspect_a in_o all_o they_o do_v that_o they_o never_o over-shoot_a themselves_o with_o folly_n passion_n and_o precipitancy_n in_o word_n or_o action_n now_o the_o happiness_n of_o meek_a person_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v inherit_v the_o earth_n that_o be_v as_o grotius_n interpret_v the_o word_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o enjoy_v the_o most_o last_a peace_n in_o their_o own_o mind_n but_o they_o shall_v partake_v of_o the_o most_o constant_a friendship_n from_o other_o which_o be_v the_o best_a possession_n and_o most_o to_o be_v value_v that_o they_o shall_v inherit_v peace_n of_o mind_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n because_o meekness_n have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n in_o it_o to_o regulate_v the_o passion_n the_o great_a disturbance_n to_o the_o quiet_a of_o our_o life_n proceed_v from_o their_o exorbitance_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v keep_v continual_o out_o of_o frame_n nay_o they_o be_v the_o distemper_n of_o it_o and_o we_o may_v liken_v our_o anger_n to_o a_o frenzy_n our_o hope_n and_o fear_n to_o a_o ague_n our_o love_n to_o a_o fever_n and_o our_o envy_n to_o a_o consumption_n so_o that_o whatever_o will_v compose_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o harmony_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o our_o welfare_n now_o the_o passion_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n such_o as_o be_v more_o violent_a and_o unnatural_a refer_v to_o evil_a as_o anger_n fear_v and_o grief_n other_o more_o natural_a and_o kind_o relate_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o consequent_o they_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o our_o desire_n as_o love_n hope_v and_o joy_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v curb_v by_o a_o meek_a and_o gentle_a spirit_n the_o other_o be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v and_o both_o way_n our_o quiet_n be_v much_o promote_v for_o suppose_v we_o practise_v meekness_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o controversy_n spirit_n passion_n be_v command_v best_a by_o a_o meek_a spirit_n we_o shall_v thereby_o be_v incline_v to_o judge_n sober_o and_o love_o to_o accommodate_v all_o thing_n for_o such_o a_o prudent_a relaxation_n of_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n as_o right_a reason_n shall_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n and_o circumstance_n will_v beget_v peace_n to_o one_o self_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n suppose_v our_o mind_n be_v thus_o temper_v to_o mildness_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o trouble_n loss_n and_o disappointment_n then_o these_o evil_n will_v not_o be_v only_o less_o bitter_a to_o we_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a thereby_o to_o overcome_v the_o evil_a and_o turn_v it_o to_o a_o good_a use_n and_o to_o the_o fortify_v our_o spirit_n against_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v undergo_v in_o the_o course_n of_o a_o virtuous_a conversation_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o a_o meek_a man_n to_o have_v his_o conversation_n in_o heaven_n while_o he_o dwell_v upon_o earth_n it_o be_v true_a no_o man_n mind_n be_v in_o this_o state_n so_o well_o frame_v as_o full_o to_o understand_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o that_o the_o peaceable_a and_o meek_a man_n be_v best_a prepare_v for_o it_o because_o our_o soul_n must_v continue_v for_o ever_o what_o we_o make_v they_o in_o this_o world_n and_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n as_o we_o carry_v with_o we_o out_o of_o this_o state_n we_o shall_v retain_v in_o the_o next_o for_o he_o that_o be_v filthy_a will_v be_v filthy_a still_o and_o he_o that_o be_v unrighteous_a will_v be_v unrighteous_a still_o in_o a_o place_n therefore_o of_o happiness_n and_o purity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o room_n for_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a passion_n because_o they_o will_v not_o only_o make_v we_o miserable_a but_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o all_o those_o with_o who_o we_o shall_v converse_v for_o if_o a_o man_n of_o a_o malicious_a and_o peevish_a temper_n shall_v enter_v the_o mansion_n of_o bliss_n he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v unhappy_a himself_o but_o he_o will_v raise_v storm_n even_o in_o those_o calm_a region_n he_o will_v be_v like_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o hell_n torment_v with_o a_o continual_a thirst_n and_o burn_v up_o in_o the_o flame_n of_o his_o own_o ardent_a desire_n vain_a man_n that_o dream_v of_o be_v happy_a without_o any_o disposition_n for_o it_o to_o be_v happy_a be_v to_o enjoy_v what_o we_o desire_v and_o to_o live_v with_o those_o who_o we_o love_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o heaven_n suitable_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o turbulent_a man_n all_o the_o joy_n there_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v relish_v by_o those_o who_o be_v meek_a upon_o earth_n and_o have_v purify_v themselves_o even_o as_o god_n be_v pure_a the_o hope_n therefore_o of_o that_o plentiful_a inheritance_n happiness_n meekness_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a disposition_n of_o mind_n for_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o they_o in_o who_o there_o be_v the_o same_o mind_n and_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n shall_v inspire_v we_o always_o with_o new_a vigour_n in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o holiness_n this_o very_a thought_n shall_v confirm_v all_o purpose_n of_o obedience_n for_o if_o we_o have_v our_o fruit_n unto_o holiness_n our_o end_n will_v be_v everlasting_a life_n for_o the_o other_o state_n be_v so_o unknown_a to_o mankind_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o disposition_n and_o habit_n will_v qualify_v they_o for_o it_o before_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o our_o saviour_n who_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o consequent_o understand_v best_o what_o be_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o it_o though_o many_o virtue_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v we_o may_v seem_v unnecessary_a restraint_n of_o our_o liberty_n yet_o we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o he_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o such_o command_n and_o that_o such_o quality_n will_v be_v find_v as_o needful_a in_o the_o next_o world_n as_o out_o bodily_a sense_n be_v in_o this_o for_o virtuous_a disposition_n of_o mind_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o qualify_v we_o to_o relish_v the_o pleasure_n of_o heaven_n as_o our_o bodily_a sense_n be_v to_o perceive_v the_o delight_n of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o exercise_v all_o those_o height_n of_o virtue_n which_o the_o gospel_n recommend_v to_o we_o because_o as_o much_o as_o we_o fall_v short_a of_o these_o so_o will_v our_o glory_n and_o happiness_n be_v lessen_v in_o the_o other_o state_n of_o the_o three_o conversable_a virtue_n comitas_fw-la veritas_fw-la urbanitas_fw-la first_o of_o comity_n or_o affability_n the_o virtue_n which_o adorn_v and_o recommend_v a_o man_n in_o conversation_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v especial_o three_o comity_n veracity_n urbanity_n for_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v a_o civil_a creature_n and_o sociable_a and_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n
because_o christianity_n be_v not_o so_o harsh_a a_o institution_n as_o to_o forbid_v mankind_n wholesome_a and_o useful_a pleasure_n or_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o grace_n as_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o when_o it_o expose_v all_o wicked_a and_o base_a practice_n to_o due_a contempt_n because_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o vice_n shall_v appear_v ridiculous_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o some_o person_n be_v so_o temper_v that_o they_o be_v soon_o please_v or_o vex_v into_o better_a manner_n than_o they_o can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o grave_n and_o severe_a reproof_n when_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o confute_v such_o disputer_n as_o disavow_v the_o clear_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o sense_n urbanity_n what_o use_v the_o ancient_n make_v of_o urbanity_n therefore_o the_o most_o rigid_a patron_n of_o virtue_n in_o old_a time_n and_o the_o great_a introducer_n of_o moral_a wisdom_n among_o the_o pagan_n do_v make_v use_n of_o tart_a and_o facetious_a say_n to_o dash_v the_o impudence_n of_o the_o sophister_n and_o to_o confound_v the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o sceptic_a for_o they_o think_v it_o a_o disadvantage_n to_o truth_n and_o virtue_n if_o the_o defender_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deny_v the_o use_n of_o this_o weapon_n since_o it_o be_v that_o especial_o whereby_o the_o advocate_n of_o vice_n and_o error_n do_v maintain_v and_o propagate_v they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o christian_n may_v claim_v the_o same_o privilege_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o sport_v with_o holy_a thing_n nor_o detract_v from_o the_o good_a name_n of_o their_o brethren_n to_o gratify_v a_o fancy_n provide_v also_o they_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o reputation_n of_o person_n eminent_a in_o dignity_n or_o worth_n nor_o raise_v animosity_n and_o feud_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n in_o brief_a if_o without_o wrong_v other_o or_o do_v any_o prejudice_n to_o our_o own_o good_a behaviour_n we_o can_v be_v facetious_a then_o urbanity_n may_v consist_v well_o enough_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o fit_a decency_n and_o stately_a gravity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v always_o in_o our_o conversation_n of_o modesty_n from_z such_o virtue_n as_o become_v man_n we_o must_v now_o discourse_v of_o a_o female-virtue_n for_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n have_v make_v some_o distinction_n between_o those_o that_o be_v masculine_a and_o other_o that_o be_v feminine_a and_o this_o be_v such_o we_o must_v in_o complaisance_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o virtue_n though_o aristotle_n be_v so_o ill_o breed_v as_o not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o argue_v it_o be_v not_o get_v by_o frequent_a action_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o habit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o virtue_n it_o be_v rather_o bear_v with_o we_o run_v in_o our_o blood_n and_o be_v give_v by_o nature_n as_o a_o preservative_n against_o too_o much_o boldness_n or_o too_o much_o lightness_n to_o which_o vice_n youth_n be_v most_o liable_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v person_n why_o modesty_n look_v not_o well_o in_o elder_a person_n that_o it_o do_v not_o look_v well_o in_o elder_a person_n for_o they_o through_o their_o long_a experience_n and_o trial_n of_o most_o casualty_n in_o life_n aught_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o what_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o blush_v at_o any_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v a_o quality_n which_o of_o itself_o will_v decay_v through_o maturity_n of_o year_n and_o it_o have_v this_o difference_n from_o fear_n that_o shame_n and_o bashfulness_n make_v we_o look_v red_a our_o fear_n make_v we_o look_v pale_a and_o therefore_o be_v certain_o a_o diverse_a passion_n arise_v from_o diverse_a cause_n the_o one_o make_v the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o face_n in_o the_o other_o it_o ebb_v into_o the_o heart_n this_o make_v it_o appear_v more_o like_o a_o passion_n than_o a_o virtue_n now_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a difference_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o blood_n passion_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o blood_n for_o a_o passion_n float_v in_o the_o blood_n rise_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o ebb_n and_o tide_n of_o our_o humour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a task_n for_o any_o man_n that_o understand_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o structure_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o hypocondria_n the_o divarication_n of_o the_o nerve_n their_o twist_n about_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o the_o sympathy_n of_o part_n to_o give_v as_o certain_a and_o mechanical_a a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o of_o any_o vital_a or_o animal_n function_n in_o the_o body_n soul_n virtue_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o soul_n whereas_o virtue_n proceed_v from_o the_o strength_n and_o improvement_n of_o our_o natural_a ability_n when_o the_o supreme_a faculty_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_v govern_v the_o inferior_a affection_n and_o do_v keep_v they_o within_o their_o lawful_a bound_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v call_v grace_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o assistance_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o it_o whole_o depend_v and_o not_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o many_o have_v labour_v to_o make_v modesty_n one_o of_o these_o virtue_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o have_v find_v out_o therein_o a_o excess_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n stupor_n which_o make_v a_o man_n over-bashful_a in_o the_o performance_n even_o of_o honest_a action_n whereby_o the_o work_v both_o of_o virtue_n and_o industry_n have_v be_v very_o much_o hinder_v the_o other_o extreme_a be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impudence_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n render_v man_n bold_a and_o adventurous_a let_v the_o action_n they_o undertake_v be_v good_a or_o bad_a something_o like_a to_o aesop_n and_o his_o fellow-servant_n of_o which_o the_o one_o profess_v he_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n the_o other_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o the_o one_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o bush_n the_o other_o fear_v no_o colour_n but_o set_v upon_o all_o rash_a attempt_n the_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o these_o two_o extreme_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verecundia_fw-la modesty_n which_o in_o the_o youthful_a age_n especial_o be_v ipsissimus_fw-la virtutis_fw-la colour_n the_o very_a complexion_n of_o virtue_n according_a to_o this_o account_n of_o modesty_n action_n modesty_n useful_a for_o the_o regular_a guidance_n of_o our_o action_n it_o may_v be_v make_v very_o useful_a for_o the_o regular_a guidance_n of_o all_o our_o action_n for_o in_o humane_a nature_n there_o be_v general_o more_o of_o the_o fool_n than_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o therefore_o those_o faculty_n by_o which_o the_o foolish_a part_n of_o man_n mind_n be_v take_v be_v most_o potent_a now_o overmuch_o boldness_n be_v a_o child_n of_o ignorance_n yet_o it_o do_v strange_o possess_v some_o man_n those_z that_o be_v either_o shallow_a in_o judgement_n or_o weak_a in_o courage_n nay_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o impudent_a fellow_n act_n mahomet_n part_n and_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v he_o can_v call_v a_o hill_n to_o he_o he_o see_v no_o danger_n and_o consider_v no_o inconvenience_n now_o the_o modest_a man_n weigh_v the_o difficulty_n which_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v he_o will_v not_o offer_v at_o any_o thing_n beyond_o his_o strength_n nor_o mountebank-like_a promise_v great_a cure_n when_o he_o want_v the_o ground_n of_o science_n but_o to_o fail_v in_o any_o lawful_a or_o just_a enterprise_n it_o will_v put_v he_o so_o out_o of_o countenance_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o for_o to_o do_v a_o good_a and_o laudable_a action_n in_o spite_n of_o invidious_a man_n who_o grudge_n at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o virtue_n he_o think_v that_o a_o piece_n of_o dare_v manliness_n which_o he_o may_v affect_v without_o the_o breach_n of_o modesty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o blush_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o drink_v he_o be_v too_o bashful_a for_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o whore_n and_o can_v behold_v the_o detestable_a forehead_n of_o the_o violent_a unjust_a and_o debauch_a race_n of_o mankind_n without_o great_a confusion_n of_o face_n if_o we_o consider_v modesty_n in_o these_o action_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o the_o most_o indispensible_a requisite_a of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n a_o thing_n so_o essential_a to_o the_o make_v he_o so_o that_o every_o the_o least_o declination_n from_o it_o be_v a_o proportionable_a recede_v from_o goodness_n and_o the_o total_a abandon_v modesty_n in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o case_n rank_n man_n among_o brute_n i_o need_v make_v no_o collection_n of_o the_o suffrage_n either_o of_o philosopher_n or_o divine_n to_o prove_v this_o matter_n it_o
be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v root_v out_o from_o among_o man_n and_o this_o follow_a persuasion_n erect_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o that_o there_o be_v no_o compass_v the_o end_n we_o aim_v at_o by_o fraudulent_a and_o indirect_a course_n but_o only_o by_o just_a deal_n and_o honest_a counsel_n so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v common_o observe_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o prove_v such_o kind_n of_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v man_n before_o and_o that_o conversion_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o exalt_v our_o temper_n it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o diligent_a man_n in_o his_o employment_n be_v near_a to_o make_v a_o modest_a and_o a_o humble_a christian_a christian_n the_o diligent_a man_n make_v the_o best_a christian_n than_o the_o man_n of_o speculative_a science_n who_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o knowledge_n for_o a_o true_a preparation_n for_o the_o next_o life_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inconsistent_a with_o man_n consult_v of_o their_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n or_o be_v employ_v about_o earthly_a affair_n the_o honest_a pursuit_n of_o the_o necessary_n and_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o mortal_a condition_n by_o just_a and_o regular_a way_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n contradictory_n to_o the_o most_o real_a and_o severe_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o irregular_a prosecution_n of_o profit_n or_o gain_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o religion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v also_o to_o right_a reason_n and_o nature_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_a conception_n of_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n if_o man_n believe_v that_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o it_o they_o must_v present_o cast_v away_o all_o the_o thought_n and_o desire_n after_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o world_n but_o when_o we_o be_v bid_v not_o to_o think_v our_o own_o thought_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o shall_v forbear_v all_o natural_a action_n and_o inclination_n so_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o strict_a christian_a by_o the_o help_n of_o honest_a art_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o life_n else_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v see_v to_o they_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o seek_v out_o for_o all_o the_o way_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o excess_n as_o well_o as_o defect_n in_o man_n opinion_n of_o holiness_n and_o then_o i_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o the_o virtuous_a man_n defile_v not_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o labour_v in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o honest_a art_n to_o advance_v his_o profit_n art_n christianity_n approve_v of_o the_o work_n of_o honest_a art_n the_o diversion_n it_o give_v he_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o great_a constancy_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o pursue_v it_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o heavenly_a thing_n but_o not_o utter_o averse_a from_o make_v use_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o humane_a art_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o christianity_n to_o place_v its_o chief_a precept_n so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o to_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o man_n of_o business_n whereas_o the_o best_a part_n of_o religion_n be_v practical_a and_o her_o chief_a precept_n be_v those_o that_o govern_v the_o private_a motion_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o mind_n those_o be_v its_o most_o excellent_a rule_n which_o calm_a our_o affection_n and_o conquer_v our_o vice_n and_o the_o work_n of_o practical_a religion_n be_v no_o less_o wonderful_a than_o those_o of_o art_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o for_o in_o whatever_o place_n of_o the_o world_n art_n have_v be_v destroy_v destroy_v barbarity_n prevail_v when_o art_n be_v destroy_v barbarity_n have_v prevail_v insomuch_o that_o if_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n and_o demosthenes_n shall_v now_o arise_v in_o greece_n again_o they_o will_v stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o horrible_a devastation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n and_o at_o the_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o incivility_n that_o have_v take_v its_o seat_n and_o if_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n shall_v return_v to_o life_n they_o will_v scarce_o believe_v this_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o germany_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o describe_v they_o will_v now_o behold_v they_o cover_v over_o with_o city_n and_o palace_n which_o be_v in_o their_o time_n overrun_v with_o forest_n and_o thicket_n they_o will_v see_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n flourish_a in_o these_o country_n where_o the_o chief_a art_n that_o be_v practise_v when_o they_o live_v be_v that_o barbarous_a one_o of_o paint_v their_o body_n to_o make_v they_o look_v more_o terrible_a in_o battle_n hence_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o wherever_o art_n have_v be_v plant_n do_v there_o humanity_n good_a manner_n encourage_v religion_n and_o good_a manner_n fourish_v where_o art_n be_v encourage_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o religion_n have_v increase_v and_o so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n without_o civility_n artificer_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o subdue_v the_o rudeness_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o civil_a government_n by_o plato_n that_o the_o world_n will_v be_v best_a rule_v when_o either_o philosopher_n shall_v be_v choose_v king_n or_o king_n shall_v have_v philosophical_a mind_n and_o i_o will_v affirm_v the_o like_a of_o philosophy_n it_o will_v then_o attain_v to_o perfection_n when_o either_o the_o follower_n of_o art_n shall_v have_v philosophical_a head_n or_o the_o philosopher_n shall_v have_v mechanical_a hand_n for_o thus_o the_o conception_n of_o man_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o soar_v too_o high_a will_v be_v make_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o material_a world_n and_o the_o phlegmatic_a imagination_n of_o man_n of_o trade_n which_o use_v to_o grovel_v too_o much_o on_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v exalt_v and_o the_o power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o value_n of_o art_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o one_o instance_n and_o it_o be_v of_o archimedes_n who_o do_v wonder_n by_o apply_v his_o skill_n in_o the_o mathematics_n to_o the_o practice_n and_o motion_n of_o manual_a trade_n his_o success_n be_v so_o prodigious_a herein_o that_o the_o true_a contrivance_n of_o his_o hand_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o fabulous_a strength_n which_o either_o the_o ancient_a story_n or_o modern_a romance_n have_v bestow_v on_o their_o hero_n he_o alone_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o fall_v country_n he_o alone_o keep_v the_o roman_n at_o a_o bay_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v to_o yield_v for_o neither_o sea_n nor_o mountain_n neither_o fleet_n nor_o army_n can_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o his_o engine_n which_o be_v the_o great_a power_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o men._n as_o therefore_o those_o man_n be_v most_o happy_a riches_n where_o art_n abound_v there_o be_v riches_n who_o be_v still_o labour_v to_o improve_v their_o mind_n in_o moral_a virtue_n which_o have_v such_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n that_o no_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o perfection_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o without_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o country_n be_v still_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a which_o entertain_v most_o manufacture_n for_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n employ_v be_v true_a riches_n and_o where_o this_o be_v do_v there_o will_v never_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o profit_n be_v want_v but_o where_o the_o way_n of_o life_n be_v few_o the_o fountain_n of_o profit_n will_v be_v possess_v by_o few_o and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v live_v in_o idleness_n on_o which_o inevitable_o ensue_v poverty_n for_o idleness_n be_v that_o defect_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o art_n for_o the_o art_n of_o man_n hand_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n with_o empire_n the_o best_a art_n of_o their_o mind_n of_o which_o it_o be_v true_o observe_v that_o 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wont_a to_o be_v lavish_a and_o profuse_a in_o their_o sacrifice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v excuse_v or_o wink_v at_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o virtue_n and_o morality_n they_o will_v offer_v the_o rich_a oblation_n a_o thousand_o ram_n and_o ten_o thousand_o river_n of_o oil_n all_o the_o first-born_a of_o their_o flock_n and_o family_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n and_o their_o body_n too_o to_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n for_o their_o vice_n they_o will_v not_o grudge_v to_o pacify_v god_n with_o any_o sacrifice_n rather_o than_o offer_v up_o their_o lust_n they_o will_v honour_v he_o praise_v he_o flatter_v he_o give_v he_o all_o his_o due_n and_o more_o spare_v neither_o for_o cost_n nor_o charge_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o all_o this_o only_o to_o bribe_v he_o that_o he_o may_v indulge_v they_o their_o self-will_n and_o their_o passion_n and_o not_o be_v angry_a for_o their_o injustice_n cruelty_n and_o unmercifulness_n they_o be_v nice_a and_o punctual_a in_o their_o 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of_o a_o man_n work_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o spirit_n of_o religion_n work_v and_o do_v not_o work_v out_o or_o vent_v itself_o in_o flatulent_a passion_n but_o all_o its_o motion_n be_v gentle_a compose_v and_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o sobriety_n the_o impression_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v steady_a uniform_a and_o breathe_v not_o upon_o the_o passion_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n all_o its_o assistance_n work_v in_o a_o calm_a and_o rational_a way_n they_o be_v not_o such_o unsettle_a and_o unaccountable_a motion_n as_o discompose_v but_o enlighten_v our_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n only_o discover_v the_o excellency_n and_o enforce_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o work_n in_o we_o a_o reasonable_a love_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o serious_a resolution_n to_o discharge_v it_o therefore_o the_o spirit_n of_o every_o good_a man_n be_v sober_a discreet_a and_o compose_v such_o as_o become_v the_o gravity_n and_o seriousness_n of_o religion_n which_o float_v not_o in_o his_o blood_n nor_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o ebb_n and_o tide_n of_o his_o humour_n but_o he_o maintain_v a_o calmness_n and_o evenness_n of_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o his_o body_n he_o confine_v his_o piety_n entire_o within_o his_o soul_n and_o cheerful_o keep_v it_o from_o all_o mixture_n of_o imagination_n as_o know_v a_o religious_a fancy_n to_o be_v the_o great_a impostor_n in_o the_o world_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o spoil_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o best_a religion_n more_o than_o outrageous_a zeal_n which_o instead_o of_o sweeten_v embitter_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o that_o those_o vice_n which_o moral_a philosophy_n will_v banish_v be_v often_o kindle_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o religion_n for_o it_o abuse_v the_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n of_o good_a man_n abhor_v a_o christ-like_a meekness_n and_o sobriety_n and_o fill_v their_o religion_n with_o ill_a nature_n and_o discontent_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o no_o quarrel_n be_v so_o implacable_a as_o religious_a one_o man_n with_o great_a eagerness_n damn_v one_o another_o for_o opinion_n and_o speculative_a controversy_n if_o this_o be_v religion_n farewell_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o humanity_n and_o good_a nature_n farewell_o that_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n a_o universal_a love_n and_o kindness_n for_o all_o man_n let_v we_o bid_v adieu_o to_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o charity_n and_o to_o the_o innocence_n of_o a_o christian_a spirit_n let_v the_o law_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v cancel_v as_o precept_n of_o sedition_n let_v we_o banish_v religion_n out_o of_o human_a converse_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o rudeness_n and_o incivility_n let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o atheism_n and_o impiety_n to_o learn_v good_a manner_n but_o if_o nothing_o bid_v great_a defiance_n to_o the_o true_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o religion_n than_o a_o form_n of_o godliness_n deny_v the_o power_n thereof_o then_o let_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o folly_n of_o man_n let_v then_o the_o furious_a son_n of_o zeal_n without_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n tell_v i_o the_o meaning_n of_o such_o text_n as_o these_o learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o meek_a and_o humble_a i_o beseech_v you_o that_o you_o walk_v worthy_a of_o the_o vocation_n wherewith_o you_o be_v call_v with_o all_o lowliness_n long-suffering_a forbear_v one_o another_o in_o love_n put_v on_o therefore_o as_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n holy_a and_o belove_a bowel_n of_o mercy_n kindness_n humbleness_n of_o mind_n meekness_n forgive_a one_o another_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o any_o even_o as_o christ_n forgive_v you_o so_o also_o do_v you_o so_o say_v james_n 3_o who_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n among_o you_o let_v he_o show_v out_o of_o a_o good_a conversation_n his_o work_n with_o meekness_n and_o wisdom_n he_o that_o can_v reconcile_v these_o holy_a precept_n with_o a_o peevish_a or_o cynical_a disposition_n may_v as_o well_o unite_v christ_n and_o belial_n make_v a_o christian_n and_o a_o pharisee_fw-mi the_o same_o what_o remain_v then_o but_o that_o we_o set_v ourselves_o to_o a_o serious_a mind_v of_o true_a and_o real_a goodness_n goodness_n a_o exhortation_n to_o mind_n true_a and_o real_a goodness_n that_o we_o trifle_v not_o away_o our_o time_n in_o pursue_v the_o shadow_n of_o it_o nor_o waste_v our_o zeal_n upon_o its_o form_n and_o instrument_n that_o we_o cheat_v not_o our_o soul_n with_o a_o partial_a godliness_n nor_o damn_v they_o with_o a_o half-religion_n for_o we_o must_v measure_v our_o profitableness_n under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o life_n we_o must_v pursue_v christianity_n in_o its_o true_a and_o proper_a usefulness_n give_v a_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o every_o law_n of_o 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inward_a purity_n
be_v so_o much_o in_o our_o own_o power_n wherefore_o let_v not_o man_n think_v they_o can_v be_v holy_a without_o moral_a virtue_n which_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o do_v whenever_o grace_n be_v set_v in_o opposition_n to_o virtue_n they_o may_v as_o well_o think_v they_o may_v be_v godly_a without_o religion_n devout_a and_o pious_a without_o all_o sober_a and_o sincere_a use_n of_o their_o understanding_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o this_o mischief_n will_v certain_o ensue_v upon_o it_o that_o man_n will_v embrace_v metaphor_n and_o allegory_n fancy_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n instead_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o true_a and_o real_a righteousness_n it_o be_v certain_a then_o religion_n the_o duty_n of_o morality_n be_v the_o most_o weighty_a concern_v of_o religion_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o morality_n be_v the_o most_o weighty_a and_o material_a concern_v of_o religion_n and_o as_o in_o the_o ordinary_a generation_n of_o mankind_n that_o vital_a principle_n the_o soul_n 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clear_a proof_n we_o can_v give_v to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o that_o we_o own_v he_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n if_o for_o his_o sake_n we_o love_v truth_n and_o goodness_n above_o all_o worldly_a interest_n creature_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o new_a creature_n now_o to_o be_v regenerate_v be_v to_o be_v the_o sincere_a disciple_n of_o christ_n which_o will_v qualify_v a_o man_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o regeneration_n and_o all_o those_o other_o metaphor_n which_o express_v the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n fit_v for_o eternal_a happiness_n do_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o be_v such_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v he_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o divine_a seed_n have_v wrought_v its_o due_a and_o proper_a effect_n upon_o his_o soul_n by_o its_o precept_n the_o temper_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o 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themselves_o and_o a_o life_n to_o come_v than_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v so_o work_v upon_o their_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v turn_v from_o sensuality_n to_o the_o love_n of_o goodness_n and_o this_o will_v produce_v a_o suitable_a change_n in_o their_o life_n which_o be_v not_o now_o lead_v according_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o example_n of_o ill_a man_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o we_o come_v to_o the_o true_a use_n of_o all_o our_o faculty_n as_o a_o infant_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v fall_v into_o those_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v hinder_v by_o its_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o womb_n nay_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o divine_a temper_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o good_a man_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o have_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a with_o regard_n to_o their_o mind_n and_o conscience_n as_o all_o live_a creature_n have_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o nature_n for_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a life_n we_o apprehend_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o so_o that_o we_o will_v not_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n nor_o down_o precepice_n so_o in_o the_o regenerate_v state_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v detestable_a and_o pernicious_a to_o our_o soul_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o christ_n do_v communicate_v to_o we_o a_o new_a sense_n of_o thing_n whereby_o we_o be_v so_o much_o alter_v for_o the_o better_a as_o if_o we_o have_v never_o live_v till_o then_o and_o we_o have_v infinite_o more_o reason_n to_o think_v of_o this_o alteration_n in_o our_o state_n than_o to_o remember_v the_o day_n of_o our_o birth_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n for_o now_o god_n work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v wherefore_o the_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n and_o true_a repentance_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n together_o with_o all_o christian_a virtue_n such_o as_o righteousness_n mercy_n patience_n love_n joy_n long-suffering_a gentleness_n goodness_n faith_n god_n all_o moral_a virtue_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n meekness_n and_o temperance_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o depend_v upon_o that_o force_n only_o which_o the_o bare_a revelation_n of_o the_o motive_n to_o obedience_n have_v to_o persuade_v we_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v now_o lose_v labour_n to_o call_v upon_o god_n to_o help_v we_o by_o his_o grace_n but_o see_v all_o virtue_n and_o qualification_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o christian_a virtue_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o say_v s._n james_n every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n be_v from_o above_o and_o come_v from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n with_o who_o be_v no_o variableness_n nor_o shadow_n of_o turn_v and_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o bring_v salvation_n have_v appear_v to_o all_o man_n teach_v we_o that_o deny_v ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n we_o shall_v live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n this_o one_o scripture_n comprehend_v all_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o account_v religion_n that_o they_o live_v godly_o which_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o humble_a gratitude_n towards_o god_n sober_o which_o contain_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n chastity_n modesty_n and_o all_o other_o that_o consist_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o reason_n over_o our_o sensual_a appetite_n righteous_o which_o imply_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n as_o affability_n courtesy_n meekness_n candour_n and_o ingenuity_n let_v man_n
contend_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v about_o the_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n all_o these_o dispute_n be_v very_o insignificant_a if_o they_o do_v not_o issue_v in_o this_o a_o good_a mind_n and_o a_o good_a life_n light_n the_o world_n be_v at_o first_o govern_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a light_n for_o the_o first_o two_o thousand_o year_n of_o the_o world_n god_n do_v govern_v it_o only_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a light_n and_o these_o be_v in_o those_o day_n call_v the_o precept_n of_o noah_n the_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n god_n have_v govern_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o those_o principle_n and_o even_o since_o god_n voluntary_a dispensation_n and_o positive_a institution_n which_o begin_v at_o moses_n and_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o time_n he_o have_v command_v the_o observance_n of_o these_o rule_n so_o that_o he_o have_v never_o be_v more_o provoke_v as_o when_o moral_a duty_n have_v be_v neglect_v or_o when_o a_o indiscreet_a zeal_n for_o positive_a institution_n have_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o failure_n in_o these_o for_o in_o religion_n there_o be_v thing_n of_o a_o alterable_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v thing_n unchangeable_a and_o eternal_a which_o can_v never_o be_v relax_v or_o omit_v and_o such_o be_v all_o moral_a virtue_n therefore_o to_o set_v they_o at_o odds_o with_o grace_n must_v needs_o be_v destructive_a to_o all_o true_a and_o real_a goodness_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v set_v aside_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n what_o remain_v to_o be_v call_v grace_n if_o grace_n shall_v not_o be_v include_v in_o morality_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a order_n and_o government_n of_o our_o action_n in_o all_o our_o relation_n it_o must_v be_v a_o phantasm_n and_o a_o imaginary_a thing_n and_o all_o that_o the_o scripture_n intend_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v virtuous_a quality_n derive_v pure_o from_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o goodness_n wherewith_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n he_o do_v in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n inspire_v the_o convert_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o all_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o religion_n be_v either_o virtue_n itself_o or_o some_o of_o its_o instrument_n and_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n consist_v in_o be_v virtuous_a and_o all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v he_o beside_o be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o that_o by_o the_o practice_n thereof_o he_o may_v live_v happy_o here_o and_o be_v prepare_v for_o happiness_n hereafter_o virtue_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n beget_v virtue_n now_o the_o manner_n wherein_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n beget_v virtue_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o rational_a nature_n of_o mankind_n we_o feel_v its_o operation_n not_o otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v our_o own_o thought_n neither_o can_v we_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o manner_n of_o affect_v we_o from_o our_o natural_a reason_n but_o when_o we_o be_v bend_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o god_n will_n when_o we_o perform_v our_o duty_n and_o govern_v our_o action_n by_o his_o word_n then_o we_o may_v conclude_v we_o be_v act_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o forsake_v the_o steady_a rule_n of_o our_o duty_n we_o may_v take_v every_o violent_a impulse_n for_o a_o suggestion_n of_o his_o spirit_n therefore_o unless_o we_o will_v expose_v ourselves_o to_o infinite_a delusion_n we_o must_v try_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n for_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o we_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o god_n grace_n but_o by_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o word_n and_o we_o quench_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o spirit_n oftentimes_o when_o we_o imagine_v that_o we_o only_o quarrel_v with_o our_o own_o thought_n reject_v the_o good_a counsel_n of_o a_o friend_n the_o exhortation_n of_o a_o preacher_n or_o the_o rebuke_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n beside_o when_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o create_v new_a creature_n by_o this_o spirit_n we_o have_v the_o same_o understanding_n and_o will_n we_o have_v before_o but_o these_o be_v renew_v and_o make_v better_a for_o the_o precept_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n prevail_v in_o our_o mind_n be_v proper_o a_o principle_n of_o holiness_n of_o life_n in_o we_o these_o will_v produce_v a_o proportionable_a change_n in_o our_o will_n and_o affection_n that_o from_o be_v addict_v to_o evil_a they_o may_v be_v strong_o incline_v to_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a thus_o grace_n and_o virtue_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o one_o be_v a_o certain_a product_n of_o the_o other_o evangelical_n grace_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o substance_n with_o evangelical_n virtue_n and_o these_o the_o same_o with_o moral_a one_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v more_o effectual_o oblige_v and_o enable_v mankind_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n than_o any_o other_o institution_n can_v effect_v or_o philosophy_n pretend_v for_o religion_n be_v the_o same_o now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n for_o as_o then_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n consist_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o those_o moral_a virtue_n that_o arise_v from_o his_o natural_a relation_n to_o god_n and_o man_n so_o all_o that_o be_v superinduce_v upon_o we_o since_o the_o fall_n be_v nothing_o but_o help_n to_o supply_v our_o natural_a defect_n and_o recover_v our_o decay_a power_n and_o restore_v we_o to_o a_o better_a ability_n to_o discharge_v those_o duty_n we_o stand_v engage_v to_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o design_n of_o our_o creation_n and_o here_o what_o term_n of_o wonder_n or_o of_o grief_n can_v be_v significant_a enough_o to_o express_v or_o to_o bewail_v so_o strange_a a_o decay_n of_o moral_a virtue_n among_o man_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o darken_v as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v that_o man_n shall_v lose_v the_o substance_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o its_o shadow_n and_o a_o general_a looseness_n shall_v swallow_v up_o all_o good_a manner_n that_o man_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o wit_n to_o decry_v sound_a reason_n and_o to_o set_v virtue_n at_o defiance_n with_o grace_n methinks_v their_o do_v such_o act_n shall_v strike_v they_o out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o rational_a being_n but_o satan_n be_v too_o subtle_a a_o mannager_n to_o lose_v this_o advantage_n and_o the_o event_n sad_o show_v he_o have_v not_o neglect_v to_o improve_v it_o for_o when_o once_o man_n can_v think_v they_o may_v be_v religious_a without_o virtue_n they_o will_v be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o exchange_v the_o vicious_a custom_n of_o life_n for_o a_o habitual_a course_n of_o goodness_n they_o will_v not_o restrain_v their_o appetite_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o nature_n nor_o sacrifice_v their_o brutish_a pleasure_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o holiness_n in_o case_n of_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n they_o will_v never_o endure_v any_o hardship_n rather_o than_o forsake_v so_o excellent_a a_o institution_n as_o the_o gospel_n they_o will_v not_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v to_o subdue_v their_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o superior_a faculty_n in_o the_o method_n of_o reason_n and_o prudent_a discipline_n no_o less_o danger_n arise_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n when_o they_o labour_v after_o great_a excellency_n over_o and_o above_o the_o common_a virtue_n of_o morality_n in_o strive_v to_o go_v beyond_o it_o they_o run_v astray_o after_o chimera_n and_o illusion_n of_o fancy_n and_o if_o they_o indulge_v this_o humour_n it_o will_v betray_v they_o to_o neglect_v the_o plain_a and_o practical_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o moral_a honesty_n these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o bubble_v man_n of_o their_o salvation_n hinder_v how_o the_o increase_n of_o goodness_n be_v much_o hinder_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o goodness_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o mankind_n who_o will_v never_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n and_o pain_n of_o acquire_v inward_a righteousness_n and_o purity_n when_o they_o imagine_v a_o few_o superficial_a notion_n and_o ecstatical_a whimsy_n may_v serve_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o industry_n they_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o operation_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o get_v a_o bless_a immortality_n that_o we_o may_v countermine_v these_o plot_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n against_o we_o let_v we_o do_v as_o god_n have_v command_v which_o we_o must_v think_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a especial_o when_o all_o his_o evangelical_n method_n of_o salvation_n be_v actuate_v by_o a_o
of_o another_o mind_n temperance_n tend_v to_o our_o happiness_n in_o this_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o health_n without_o which_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o little_a worth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o continual_o make_v assault_n upon_o his_o own_o life_n the_o apostle_n advise_v that_o we_o shall_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a lust_n that_o war_n against_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n to_o we_o that_o they_o war_n against_o the_o body_n also_o so_o for_o kindness_n and_o love_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o they_o be_v of_o much_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o ourselves_o for_o there_o be_v unspeakable_a pleasure_n in_o love_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n in_o a_o charitable_a temper_n on_o the_o contrary_a how_o fret_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v malice_n envy_n and_o hatred_n they_o do_v not_o only_o raise_v enemy_n abroad_o but_o they_o set_v a_o man_n against_o himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n ourselves_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o and_o delightful_a to_o ourselves_o so_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o more_o profitable_a unto_o other_o man_n than_o they_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v not_o only_o gratify_v ourselves_o by_o do_v service_n to_o other_o but_o we_o thereby_o provoke_v mankind_n by_o our_o example_n to_o the_o like_a kindness_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o pity_n of_o other_o to_o ourselves_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v our_o turn_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o truth_n fidelity_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o sure_a art_n of_o thrive_a in_o this_o world_n these_o beget_v confidence_n and_o give_v man_n a_o reputation_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o these_o virtue_n our_o reason_n tell_v we_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o any_o matter_n but_o the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n upon_o it_o now_o god_n that_o make_v we_o and_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o have_v imprint_v on_o our_o nature_n the_o principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v so_o wrought_v they_o into_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n man_n be_v carry_v to_o approve_v what_o be_v good_a and_o disapprove_v what_o be_v evil_a and_o suppose_v that_o our_o natural_a reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o interest_n to_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o what_o we_o call_v virtue_n and_o to_o dislike_v and_o avoid_v what_o we_o call_v vice_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o live_v contrary_a to_o this_o we_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o for_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n become_v a_o law_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v right_o to_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o by_o those_o principal_a faculty_n he_o have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o those_o natural_a passion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v passion_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v two_o very_a strong_a passion_n that_o be_v so_o root_v in_o our_o soul_n we_o can_v without_o great_a force_n to_o ourselves_o act_n contrary_a to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o law_n that_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n come_v under_o and_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v upon_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revelation_n make_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o it_o and_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o a_o express_a revelation_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o these_o natural_a dictate_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n otherwise_o man_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n by_o act_v against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n universal_o true_a that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o obscure_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n v._n 13._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v unto_o moses_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o sin_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o law_n against_o which_o they_o offend_v for_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v though_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o any_o express_a law_n of_o god_n as_o adam_n do_v thus_o reason_n discover_v to_o we_o how_o that_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o our_o mind_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o mankind_n will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o religion_n though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n unto_o they_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n from_o god_n can_v not_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n nor_o liable_a to_o his_o judgement_n for_o if_o nothing_o be_v virtue_n or_o vice_n but_o what_o be_v either_o express_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n than_o all_o action_n will_v have_v be_v alike_o to_o the_o heathen_a but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n natural_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n natural_o evil_a and_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o one_o and_o fly_v the_o other_o though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o they_o for_o if_o god_n have_v never_o forbid_v hatred_n and_o malice_n with_o deceit_n oppression_n violence_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n they_o will_v have_v appear_v evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o because_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n of_o human_a society_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o virtue_n opposite_a to_o these_o as_o love_n to_o god_n together_o with_o truth_n and_o justice_n one_o towards_o another_o have_v such_o goodness_n in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o like_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o need_n of_o any_o absolute_a declaration_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o the_o table_n may_v have_v be_v turn_v and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v virtue_n may_v have_v be_v forbid_v by_o god_n and_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difference_n only_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v change_v unalterable_a the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v unalterable_a but_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o reason_n whether_o he_o can_v think_v it_o as_o virtuous_a a_o action_n to_o hate_n god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o to_o contemn_v as_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o whether_o malice_n envy_n hatred_n and_o ingratitude_n will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o goodness_n will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n remain_v what_o they_o be_v some_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n unalterable_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n evil_a which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o arbitrary_a constitution_n but_o be_v found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o vice_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o mankind_n show_v what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n three_o what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n be_v show_v to_o we_o by_o the_o general_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o mankind_n which_o we_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n but_o only_o to_o the_o great_a and_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o